Examiner -- 1865-06-12 -- Page 02

Download options for Examiner -- 1865-06-12 -- Page 02
  • Intermediate File
    296720_JP2.jp2 (3.64 MB)
  • Original File
    296720_OBJ.tif (57.94 MB)
  • Downloadable PDF
    296720_PDF.pdf (9.33 MB)
  • Service File
    296720_JPG.jpg (308.26 KB)
  • hOCR
    296720_HOCR.xml (1.36 MB)
  • Extracted Text
    stacksAdmin
    Edited Text
    ne a

    Ă©
    oF fe

    ll
    iia anaemia .

    ES A a ame nese

    coilars as the people of Nova Scotia paid an. |
    der their presen? Tarif. To make this ap.
    parent, [ need only mention that i the year
    iXG3, the people of Canada consumed three)
    millions seven hundred and sixty-seven thou- |
    sand nine handred and seven'y-nine gallons
    vt liquors, apon whieh they jad a duty of
    only three pence three farthiogs of our Cur- |
    rer ey per gallon; that they also consuined
    eight millions sixty thowsand one hundred
    and forty-nine pounds of manufactured to-
    baces, on whiels they did not pay one single |
    turthing of duty. Yet, if we look at the!
    newepapers in this Island, we will see how it,
    has been paraded that the Canada Tariff on}
    manufactured tobacco is thirty per cent. |
    Yes, but our people had it not explained to)
    them that this duty is only levied on foreign)
    manufactared tobacco; the eight millions)
    were manufactured em Canada, and we could|
    Lave amported it, if in Contoderation, duty
    free. Let as see how far we would have}
    been affected by this article. Our share)
    would have been in round nuabers two ban-|
    dred and fifty thousand pounds; the duty we
    would have paid ander the Canada Tariff)
    would have been not one farthing! Under
    our Island Tariff ot four pense per pound, it|
    woald have been four thousand one hundred |
    and sixty-six pounds, thirteen ehillings and |
    four pence. ere we see a direct saving to!
    the pockets of our people under the Canada|
    Tariff of four thousand pouods on one arti-|

    ele alone. | may remark that, this year, |
    an excise of some cenis bas been put upon!
    this article in Canada, while we, ourselves,
    bave increased the duty fifty per cent—from |
    four pence tosix pence per pound—bat what-
    ever excise bas been pat upon it in Canada,
    the returns of which f have not seen, tobacco
    is sold to-day at a lower price with them
    than with us. In 1868 (L have not got re-
    turns for 1864) the people of | anada consam-
    ed thirty-six millions pounds of sugar, be-
    sides which they monuéactured sixteen mil-
    rons pounds. One business firm in Turonto
    rounulactures upwards ot sixty thousand pairs |
    of boots avd shoes yearly. Tie manufactures
    of cotton and woollen goods are largely es-
    tablished, and so great has been the improve-
    ment in the manufacture of agricultural im-
    plewents and machinery, that they are now
    next to independent of the United States.
    Under their tariff they import eighty articles
    duty free. [ said that under the Canada La-
    riff we can purchase the articles mostly cun-
    sumed by our people at as low a rate as
    under our present Isiand Tariff. [I now give)
    the proot. L bold in my hand the printed |
    list of the Trade Prices in t!

    i

    » months of De-|
    eember and Febraary, for which these arti-|
    cles are sold in Canada. I yive them all in|
    Prince Edward Isiand cuireney: Uyson|
    twankay Tea, one stilling and nine pence
    per pound. Choice breakfast Conguu, two |
    shillings per pound. Souchon +, choree family, |
    two suiilings and fuar pence per pound. |
    West India Sugars, six pence per pound.
    Loaf and Crusbed Sugurs, ten pence per
    pound. Rice, two pence half-penny per
    pound. Molasses two stullings per gallon. |
    Coffee, one shilling and four peuce per pound. |
    ‘Tallow Candles, seven pence half-penny per
    pound. Manulaetared Tubaceo. one shilling
    and five pence per pound. Whiskey, two
    shillings and six pence per gallon. Super-
    fine, No. 1, Flour, four dollars per barrel.
    Seperfine, No. 2, three dollars and a quarter
    per barrel. If we compare these prices with
    those which we now pay in Charlottetown,
    and if our country friends say that these
    prices will ruin them, then [| will admit that
    their ideas of Union and those which I enter-
    tain are widely dissimilar. It was only a
    short time since that Ll was under the im pres-
    sion that, under the tariff of Canada, tea
    and sugar would be a trifle dearer than we
    nuw have them in Charlottetown, because
    these are some thousand miles turther for the
    place of transit of these articles, but I find I
    was mistaken, and that they can be sold as
    Jow under the tariff of Canuda as under our
    own; hence | maintain, if the people were
    truthfully informed, that they would see that
    it is clear as the sun at noon-day, that if we
    become the consumers, duty free, of the va-
    rious manufactures of four m lions of people,
    possessing abuncance of water-power, raw
    material and steadily increasing markets,
    the great bulk of the population of thie J+
    Jand could dispense with the consumption of
    dutiable articles, with the exception of cea,
    sugar, and molasses, the prices of which |
    have shown, are not higher under the Cana-
    dian than our own tariff We should find
    also that, instead of the Revenue annually
    required to be raised being doubled, under
    Confederation, as the opponents of the
    measure scruple not to assert, 1t could not
    be one half of its present amount, and each
    year would witness its diminution propor-
    tionately to the increase of our population.
    The existing tariffs of all the Provinces
    would, this year, give @ surplus of nearly
    one million over their aggrey ate expenditure,
    and it has been early shown that the eleva-
    tion uf the lowest tu the level of the highest
    would prodace more money than the reauire-
    ments of the public service demand; and,
    therefore, it has been clearly understood
    that, should we go into Conf-deration, it will
    be proposed to reduce the present tariff of
    Canada tu a medium standard with ttose of
    the other Provinees.—[ To be continued |

    |
    |

    (FOR THE EXAMIN

    TO MISS PAR

    ‘Tane—* O my love's like a

    R.)

    ODY.

    “«d, red rose.”

    O my love's like a red, red
    In full carbunele bloom--
    O wy love is like the jews!

    108se,

    rp,
    Piay'd in melodious tune

    So sieck art thou, my fatty
    My oily love, that I

    Will love thee still, althoug
    Petroleum wells go dry.

    lass,

    1, wy dear,

    Though petroleum wells ge
    And rocks wink at the s

    T'll love thee still, and while the world
    Kicks up its heels for fun.

    dry, my dear,

    n,

    Farewell awhile, my only love,
    I'm off to googe a “ pile”;
    And Dll come back with green backs load

    ‘To make the hittle bale.
    SNOOKS.

    (nae ~
    UNITED STATES.

    Lyxcuine ny Lapins.— The “ladies” of
    Awerica are determimed that (ue male Yankees
    shall net have the glorious eport of lynehing en-
    tirely to themselves. The Burlington ( Vt.) Jowr-
    wal gives an account of a wumber of young women
    of that town having waited upon a wan named
    8. A. Bourdman, who was accused of having
    spoken “ uuteelingly’ of the lite President, and
    desired that be should at ence hoist a flag. Like
    Falstaff, he objected te do so on compulsion;
    Whereupon the “ ladies ” procured 9 rail, and with
    the assistance of some negroes they placed the
    recusaut Boardman thereon, and stripping him te
    the waist, they arrayed hin iu a garb of tar and
    feathers, and thus carried him through the town.
    He is now in a dying condition from the injuries
    he received, betzele having been poured over him,
    among other thing*, which, as may be imagined,
    produced bad eflvcts. What “gushing young
    things” these “ ladies ” must be!

    i

    An appalling case of inhumanity came up before
    the Tombs Police Court, in New New York, a
    few days age. It appears, frou a report of the
    case in the World, that a few days ago the emi-
    grant ship John Bright arrived at New York from
    Liserpoui, and anchored in thertream. At about
    halt-past seven o'clock on Movday morning, as
    two wen were rewing close by Che vessel in a
    sali buat, they observed a sailor hauling water
    up the side of the vessel, and iu a few mowents
    afterward their attention was agai attracted by
    hearing a loud splash in the Water. On looking
    tu the direetion trow which the noise proceeded,
    they discovered that a man hod either fallen or
    jumped overboard trom the vesecl, and beheld him
    struggling in the water. Tnstinetively the boat-
    men pulled their boat toward t1e drowning man,
    jutent ape rescuing him frow his perilous situ-
    ation; bat, wuch te their aste:ishmeut, Charles
    Haton, the first mate of the veosel, appeared at
    the gangway with a drawa revolver, and hailed
    them at the top of his veiee to “ Let that man
    aluve, or I'll blow your brains out!” at the same
    Time covering them with bis wea pou. Laitimidated
    by these threats, they did ot approach the
    drowning sailor, but saw him struggling m the
    water, almost withie their react, uuul finally he
    Siok out of sight tu rise no ivore. It is aleo
    aileged that durmg the whole of the tragie affair
    &@ policeman stood by the wate and did not inter-
    Jere to save the life of the sailor. Eaton stated,
    ia his defence, that the sailor jumped overboard

    | stands,

    Che Examiner.

    Charlottetown, June 12, 1865.

    LATEST FROM EUROPE. |
    ARRIVAL OF THE AFRICA.
    IMPORTANT NEWS—" ALABAMA" CLAIMSUNDER
    DISCUSSION.

    j
    |

    The R. M.S. Africa arrived at Halifax on |
    Wednesday morning last, 7th inst., with English
    dates to the 27th ult. The Mails for this Isiand
    reached here on Feiday morning. The news is
    highly important and interesting, especially that
    portion which relates to the discussion that has
    lately arisen out of the dewand made by the
    United States Government against England for
    the damages done to American commerce by the
    Confederate privateer Alabama. The English
    press, though it seems to trust in the continuance
    of peaceful relations with the United States,
    speaks in the most unanimous and determined
    voice against listening to such an unjust and un-
    The

    Ministry will not be wanting in firmuess in their

    precedented demand. Parliament and

    resistance to it.

    THE ALABAMA CLAIMS.

    In the Heuse of Commons, on the 26th, Sir
    J. Walsh asked the First Lord of the ‘Treasury

    whether ber Majesty’s Government bad received |

    from the Goveroiment of the United States any
    forwal and official demand for compensation to
    Americas subjects for losses sustained by the
    Alabama, or avy other Coentederate cruiser,
    alleged to have been equipped in British ports.
    Lord Palmerston said that a correspondence
    had been going on for some time between the
    Government ot the United States and her Ma-
    jesty’s Governinent on the subject of the prizes
    taken by the Alabama and other vessels of the
    same kind. He had received within the last few
    days a further correspondence on the subject
    through Mr. Adams, but there bad not yet been
    time to reply to it. He might add that, in thar
    correspondence, in which each Government had
    stated its view of the case, the question had been
    discussed in the most triendly and amicable terms.

    The Times of the 27th thus refers tu the reply
    of Lord Palmerston :—

    Lord Palmerston’s answer last evening to Sir
    Jobu Walsh shows that the report that a formai
    demand of damages had been made by the United
    States for the captures of the Alabama, and had
    been met on the part of England by a tormal
    refusal, is a highly coloured version of what has
    passed. Itis well known that soon after that
    notorious vessel began its ravages the President
    instructed Mr. Adams to inform our Government
    that this country would be held respousible for all
    losses which had been or might be inflicted on
    Federal commerce. ‘The demand was made
    public at the time, and was couuented on with
    exceeding approbation by the American press.
    Cn the other hand, the disposition of the British
    Cabinet was promptly disclosed, and Lord
    Russell gave it fully to be wudersivud that we did
    not hold ourselves respousibie for the acts of the
    Confederate cruiser, and should not admit any
    claims for compensation. We presume that
    practically this is the position in which the matter
    In the midst of its reverses, ata tine
    When its armies were being driven back ou every
    side by the forees of the South, and the whole
    strength of its navy was insufficient to prevent
    the communication of the Southern States witb
    the outside world, the Northern Government in-
    timated to this country that it would expect to
    be paid for the destruction of the ships and
    cargues of its citizens. All that can have been
    done now is to renew the discussion at the close
    ot the war by presenting a regular demand. As
    the question was well considered when it first
    arose, and as the United States have long been
    informed of the view which this country takes ot
    its liabilities, we cannot conceive that any new
    complications can be the result of the wore formal
    demands of Mr. Adams. For two years the
    subject has caused no interruption in the amicable
    relations of the Governments, and it is difficult to
    eonceive that the United States should now press
    their former claim in such a manner as to en-
    danger the peace which actually prevails. We
    are, therefore, not surprised to hear from Lord
    Palmerston that, though each party has stated its
    respective views, the whole correspoudence has
    been carried on “in very friendly and most
    amicable terms.” Doubtiess the United States
    are desirous to establish the principle for which
    they conteud, and if they could obtain payment
    lor the heavy losses sustained by their mercantile
    marine they would be doubly gratified; but we
    can look upon the renewal of the claim as nothing
    more than @ protest ugainst the alleged breach of
    weutrality committed vy England, and a political
    act to be appealed to at sume future time should
    OCCasiVN AFise.

    The Daily News hopes that if President John-
    son does not intend to give up the claim, he will
    soon prefer if, so that one way or another the
    matter way be brought to a settlement. It says
    Lord Palmerstou’s auswer jast night was very un-
    satisfactory. It would have been very easy to
    say that a formal and official demand of the
    Uuited States had been made, or that it had rot.
    Palmerston’s reply was as the utterance of a
    Delphic oracle. The News trusts that some
    member of Parliament will insist upon knowing
    whether a definite demand has been made for in-
    demnity, or whether no new demands have been
    made since the inauguration of Johbuseu: and it
    adds, * We have not the siightest doubt us to the
    inevitable reply.”

    The Morning Post szys that “ the correspond-
    ence can lead to enly one result, namely, an
    unconditional refusal vu our part to indemnity the
    Americans tor losses occasioned by the chances
    of war.”

    The Times in another editorial on these claims,
    says, “ Not a single precedent can be produced
    we believe, for the allowance of a similar claim
    under similar circumstances; and no rule of na-
    tural justice enjoins us tv pay for mischief done
    by the Alabama.” It questions whether the
    American government did their duty with ade-
    quate Vigour against the privateers; and adds,
    ~ Doubtless it was our part to have prevented
    the Alabama and others from putting to sea it

    -

    }evidence of their warlike equipment could have

    been obtained; but whose part was it to have
    captured them atter they had given us the ship?
    As it was, the United States Government pre-
    terred toemploy all the r asailable fleet in bluckad-
    ing the Southern coast, leaving us to guard every
    outlet of our own as best we could. Surely i
    would be somewhat unreasonable, as well as un-
    tenable in law, to bold us liable for every case in
    which the Confederate agents were too quick for
    us?) For the British subjects who, tor their
    own profit, did all in their power to thwart all
    the honorable intentions of the Government, we
    have not a word to say; but the.r acis were not
    the acts of the nation, which bas suffered far
    more than individuals have gained by the onto-
    ward escape of the Alabama.”

    The London Weekly Register says :—It is stat-
    ed, and we believe, correctly, that President
    Johnson bas seut in his little bill against this
    country for losses inflicted upon Federal cou-
    merce during the Civil War by Confederate ves-
    sels of war built or boaght in British ports, and
    demanded payment to the last farthing. We
    suppose it is unnecessary to say that no British
    Minister would tor his head dare to recognise a
    claim se utterly preposterous and devoid of the
    very semblance of right. The ullimatum, in case
    of ron-payment, is, it is said, war against the
    Britishers, and the immediate seizure of Canada
    as a material guarantee tor payment of the de-
    demand. We trust that councils so rash and un-
    principled will vet prevail in Mr. Johnson's Cabi-
    uet; but if they do, we have only to take the ne-
    cessary measures for resisting wrong, deleuding
    our rights, and chastising insvleuce when it goes
    beyoud words.

    GREAT BRITAIN.

    Wilmer says :—*“ Every thing indicates that we
    are within a shert distance of the General Elec-
    tion. Everywhere constituencies are on the
    alert, and in every direction new men, with no
    political anteeedeuts, but with plenty of mouey in
    their pockets, which they will spend freely to se-
    cure the object of their ambition, are prowling
    about to foist their attentions on any coustituency
    disposed to listen ty thei.”

    DEFENCES OF THE COLONIES.

    In the House of Commons on the 26th., Mr.
    Marsh called attention to the cost ef the protee-
    tien of our Colonies, and the advantages we derive
    from them. He considered that the possession of
    the Colonies was indispensable for the circulation
    of the commerce of the country, and he thought
    the Imperial Government was bound to aid und
    assist Lieu.

    Mr. Bazley thought the Colonies ought to rely
    principally upon their own resources,

    Mr. Cardwe!! reminded the House that the po-
    licy of the country of late years bad been to re-
    quire the Colonies to become self-supporting. As
    tw the Colonial military expenditure, a comunttee
    bad sat upouw the subject and reported in 185%,
    and in making cerlam recommendations they dis-
    Unguished between such places gus Gibraltar,
    Malia, aud Bermuda—which were the strong-
    holds of the couutry, aud maintaiued for 0 ap
    which were bot strictly colouzation— the

    for the purpose of desertion. Che accused was

    raper. Since 1862, arrangements had

    euvmuitted tor trial without ba |.

    been made by which the Culomes were required

    te contribute towards their military protection. |
    The Government valued the conneetion subsisting |

    ‘between the Colonies and the mother country; | than the mother country:

    but at the same time, they expected them to ma-
    uifest a spirit of eelt-reliance, Thus, helping
    themselves, and doing their duty towards the |
    mother country, they might confidently rely upou |
    support and protection.

    New Brunswick Railway Bonds were quoted
    al 93 a 95, Nova Seotia, 96 a 99

    The Bank of England reduced its rate of dis-
    count en the 25th from 4§$ to 4. Demand
    moderate.

    Funds firmer since this movement. Addition-

    al failures in connection with the Bombay trade,
    d&e., are reported, including Remington, Cart-
    wright & Co., of London, correspondents of
    Leckie & Co., of Bombay, tor about ÂŁ200,000
    sterling; Dirom, Davidson & Cvo., merchants,
    Liverpool, with heavy liabilities; Wm. Duthrie,
    merchant, London; and Bragington, Remington
    & Co., private bankers, at Torrington—liabilities
    about ÂŁ100,000.
    Barney's Circular says business in 5-20 bonds
    had been active, arising from purchases on Ame-
    rican account, and sales tor that of the Germaus
    and Dutch.

    It is understood that the Government intends
    to submit to the House ot Commons a_ proposal
    to grant an annual pension (said to exceed in
    amuunt ÂŁ1000) to the family of the late Mr.
    Cobden.

    The Observer believes that the dissolution of
    Parliament will take place, as nearly as possible,
    in the old days between hay and harvest, and
    will more probably vecur betore the 20th of July
    than after.

    The Queen left Windsor on Friday evening and
    arrived at Balmoral ou Saturday atternovn. Her
    Majesty will return to Eugland about the middle
    of June. ;

    In commemmoration of the fifty years of unin-
    terrupted peace which has prevailed between
    England aud France, it has been decided that
    an Anglo-French Working-Class Exhibition shall
    be held at the Crystal palece during the present
    suimmer.
    the exiubition will be opened on Saturday, the
    20th July, and will remain open during the
    mouths of August, September and October.
    FRANCE IN ITS RELATIONS witll THE

    UNITED STATES AND MEXICO. _

    Panis, May 26.—The Constitutionnel says :—
    We learn that the Government of the United
    States have taken measures to repress any at-
    tempts to effect illegal enlistments, and to put a
    stop to any proceedings undertaken with the ob-
    ject of preparing eungrant expeditions against
    “Mexico in violation ot Federal laws. lostrue-
    tions to this efleet have been forwarded to the
    United States attorney at New York, whe at
    onee took the necessary measures for the vrompt
    execution of the same.

    An extraordinary Ministerial Conncil was
    held at the Tuileries on Monday under the Presi-
    deuey of the Empress, and it is surmised that the
    business under consideration was the peculiar re-
    lations Which now exist between France and the
    United States on the Mexican question.

    It is stated that at the last meeting of the

    According to existing arrangements |

    | vinee,

    ; . : jnion upon Trish native
    Irish Transatlantic opie”

    inian. The colony bas become nore powerla
    ee, and Treland, instead of
    +s ae much more in-
    iving laws to emigrants, Sets
    Ghaed to receive its impress!ous from them. Of
    course we deeply regret euch a etate of things,
    but it has probably been too much neglected in
    forming our estimate of the true eauses of Lrish
    discontent. The Irish in Ireland are unhappy
    because their countrymen m America are weg
    petually telling them of the happiness they enjey,
    and contrasting it with their real or lmagiary
    sufferings. In such a etate of things a speech
    like that of Mr. MeGee is calculated to do much
    good, and, though it will probably subject him to}
    some abuse, he deserves thanks for the manliness
    which induced him to make it, and which we are
    sorry to say fiuds su few imitators on this side of
    the Atlantic.”

    The Quebec Gazette, of the 2nd instant, in a
    pleasant bantering style, thus alludes to our
    friend’s antecedents, to his great speech at Wex-
    ford, and his present high and influential position,
    so full of promise of important resulte for his

    adopted country :—

    “ Considering that our shrewd Governor Gene-
    ral is himself a son of the sod, he could bardly
    have done less than Choose as representative of
    the Province, at an Irish Exhibition, a genuine
    Patlander; and we therefore heartily commend
    his contribution of the Hon. Mr. McGee as a very
    capital specimen of an Irish boy improved inte
    a Canuck. We hope the “finest pisantry’’ in
    the world a8 well as all other “ nate Jrishmen,”
    whether gentle or simple, will find that we have
    not spoilt D'Arcy the least taste in life: but that
    he goes back to the “ gem of the say” a wiser if
    not a better, and certainly net a sadder man
    than he came tous, Yes, Canada has reason to
    believe that during his residence in ber borders,
    this * young Irelander ” bas learnt usefal lessons
    in the neble art of common sense, and by the
    same token, we are bound to acknowledge, he
    has not been slow in imparting the fruits of his
    learning and expenence to his countrymen.—
    When we read the fine address of Mr. McGee to
    the citizens of Wexford, we could not but feel
    pleased with the honest outspokemess of the
    man, and have no hesitation in saying that, so
    far as our observation of his public life goes, he
    arrogated no undue merit to himself. He isa
    pewer among his people; he has done them a
    power of good, and through them to the Pro-
    He is yet comparatively a young man,
    and under the guidance of high principle—which,
    we trust, will always govern him—he may con-
    tinue to work for this country ina way which
    will embrace its best interests and procure him
    the gratitude of future generations.”

    on —=_--

    UNLTED ST

    Probably the last battle of the war was that
    which took place recently in the trans-Mississippi
    departmeet between the Federal forces under
    Col. Borsett, and the Confederates under Gen.
    Slanghter. It eeenrred at Boeo del Chico Pass,
    aud the Federals first drove Gen. Slaughter, but
    were in turn driven back to Brazos, with the
    loss of seventy-two men. Gen. Slaughter ac-
    knowledges a loss of 40 killed. Since then all

    ATES.

    Freneh Cabinet and Privy Council, M. Fould ad-

    tu the Emperor embodying his views.

    Some idea may be formed of the importance at-
    tached by the French Government to the recent
    news from America, from the fact that none of the
    papers brought by the steamship Africa have
    been suffered to reach their subscribers in Paris,
    except the Courrier des Etats Unis, which, being
    an organ of the French Government, naturally
    does its best to make things pleasant. Even the
    Awerican despatches published in the French
    papers were carefully revised by Government of-
    ficials, and other precautions have been taken to
    prevent intelligence of the actual condition of af-
    fairs from oozing out. All these attempts at
    suppressing information have increased the ap-
    pretensions current in Paris of coming complica-
    tions with the United States.

    The Paris correspondent of the Evening Herald
    believes that orders will be issued te tue West
    India French squadron to intercept any filibuster-
    ing expeditions from the United Siates to Mexico.

    La France says, “ The French and English Go-
    verument feel no disquiet. Both have observed
    towards the United states a policy of coucilia-
    tion—they have not ceased to receive frow them
    the most modest declarations; and they have no
    reason te believe that any onteward facts wil]
    occur to alter their friendly relations.”

    The Paris correspondent of the Times says the
    Patrie very narrowly escaped warning for Laving
    published alarming news about reeruiting in the
    United States for Mexico; and adds, “ The only
    fact in its previous statement is that Adunrul
    Dibelot is guing out to relieve Admiral Bosse, but
    will not be charged with any exceptional mission
    whatever, and having no other powers than those
    held by his predecessor.

    The Emperor of the French is deriving so much
    benefit from his sojourn in Algiers that bis return
    to Paris will probably be deterred until about the
    middle of June. He is carefully noting everytning
    he sees, and often goes ont of his way to pry inte
    matters which the local authorities would prefer
    that he should not enquire into, He listens with
    exemplary patience to the complaints of the Arab
    chiettains, who have teld him of the grievances
    which drove them to desperation and revole; and
    his clemency in pardoving the Flittas who were
    concerned in the late insurrection has made him
    admired and respected by those unruly people.
    The visit of the E.speaor to this part of his do-
    minions will probably be followed by a series ot
    important and valuable reforws.

    ITALY.

    Tvrts, May 26.—The Turin journals announce
    that an Italian naval division hus sailed from
    Palermo for Algiers, where it will arrive at the
    period of the Emperor's departure for France.

    The condition of Souther Italy must still be
    deplorable, when brigandage is carried on in the
    impudent and unblashing way which the recent
    accounts depict. We hear of the seizure of Mr.
    Ainslie Murray and another English gentleman by
    ruffians, who detained them until an enormous sum
    of money had been provided for their ransom.
    The sum demanded is equivalent to ÂŁ8000 of Eng.
    lish money. Mr. Murray's compan‘on after being
    some time in the custody of the brigands, was al-
    lowed to depart for Naples to procure it. It is to
    be hoped thata snilicient force will be sent in pur-
    suit to seize both the villains and their booty.
    Such a state of things is very discreditable to the
    Government of Victor Emmanuel. It conld net
    have been worse under the expelled Bourbous.

    NEW ZEALAND WAR.

    Mr. Cardwell made a pleasant statement in the
    House of Commons, to the eflect that the last mail
    had brought balf-a-million of money in debentures,
    towards the expenses of the war in New Zealand,
    and when the colonists there have to py for their
    quarrels with the natives, they will be [ess ready
    to provoke them.
    ~~ o——_-

    T. DARCY McGEE IN
    IRELAND.

    THE HON.

    Owr distinguished friend the Hon. Mr. McGee,
    now acting as Chief Commissioner from Canada
    to the Irish International Exhibition, addressed
    a crowded audience ‘a bis native city of Wexford
    on the evening of the 15th ult. The speech wus
    a most eloquent and brilliant effort, and has been
    extensively copied into the Irish and English
    newspapers; aud has just found its way into
    some of the Canadian ones. The last English
    Mail has brought us a Dublin paper, kindly for-
    warded by Mr. McGee himself, which contains a
    well written report of the speech; and we
    do not know that we could do a wore aceept-
    able thing for our readers than to print it in its
    entirety, which we will do when we have more
    space at our disposal in ournext issue. It treats
    chiefly on the influence, standing and character
    of the Irish race in America,~and while frankly
    acknowledging the errors of Ina associates of
    1848, when a foolish attempt was made at get-
    ting up an insurrection, the orator severely lashes
    the follies and inadness of the society known as
    the Fenian Brotherhood, who now, in America,
    contemplate a descent upon Ireland, in the vain
    hope of extirpating English rule. Although we
    cannot republish the speech just now, owing to
    its great length, we may give the following nut:ce
    of it from the London Times :—

    The Times commends the speech of Mr. MeGee
    to the attenuion ef his couutrymen, especially of
    those who are about to emigrate, and who may
    think the United States the most suitable field tor
    their exertions. Apart from tie question of the
    Amencan treatment ot the Irish, the speech
    opens, however, another question, which is thus
    stated :—

    “We have been surprised to find that, notwith-
    standing a Goverument administered with great
    mildness and impartiality iu ail its branches, [re-
    laud has continued to grow in discontent instead
    of becoming wore recuuciled to the Knglish con-
    nection. We think Mr. MeGee has thrown much
    light en this phenomenon. Tbe Irish in America
    are nearly as Oumerous as the Irish in England ;
    they are, We presume, tar superior in wealth, and
    are dusiy and wourly subjected to influences ewi-
    neutly hostile to this country. We think we can
    trace iu the present state vf Jrelaud the eflects of |

    socated the immediate withdrawal of the French | been surrendered to Gen. Canby by Kirby Smith,

    forces from Mexico, and informed the Council |
    that he had thought it his duty tosend a despatch | cluding men and meterial of the army and navy.

    the rebel forees westward of the Mississippi have
    (who, by the way, is not dead as reported.) in-

    Smith's force was much smaller than has gen-
    erally been estimated, and probably did not ex-
    ceed 40,000 men. — Among the officers are Major
    Generals Sterling, Priee, John B. Magruder,
    Simon B. Buckner, Slaughter, Parsons, Shelby,
    Watker, Harris, and several of less note.

    The act of surrender was appropriately reeog-
    nized by the President in an order through the
    War Department that all the persons confined
    under sentences by Military tribunals of imprison-
    ment during the war be at ence discharged from
    custody. This is an official notification that the
    war ts closed, that the authority of the Union
    jis fully re-established and respected from the St.
    | John to the Rio Grande, and that the great re-|
    belhon is no more! Gen. Sheridan’s Texas eam-
    paign is ended before it was fairly begun, and the
    Federal armies cau be reduced as fast as the
    seidiers can be paid off, to a very moderate peace |
    establishment.

    The New York Tribune says:—

    Peace being officially declared, we look to our

    of December 17th, 1864, requiring passports from
    foreigners entering the United States
    member of Congress from Maryland, who was
    convicted by a military court of aiding rebels, aud

    been pardoned by President Johnson

    BY TELEGRAPH.
    New York, June 5, 1864.
    Sec’y Seward has officially rescinded the order

    Harris,

    was sentenced to three years’ imprisvoment, bas
    A por-
    tion of the Texas expedition sailed from Fortress
    Monroe yesterday in 15 large steamers, General
    Weitzel in command. The fleet will rendezvous
    in Mobile Bay..... Restrictions with the expor-
    tation of anthraeite coal have been removed by
    the Secretary of the Treasury.....Gold 137,

    New York, June 5.—Gen. Grant has issued
    a congratulatory address to the U. 8. Armies, in
    which he says: —“ Your marches, sieges and
    battles, in distance, duration, resolution, and bril-
    lianey of results, dim the lustre of the world’s
    past ‘military achievemeats, and will be the pat-
    riot’s precedent in defence of hberty and right in
    all time to come.” .... The Mexican tewn of
    Poidras was captured by the Liberals on the 24th.
    ...- The blockade runuer Denbigh, in trying to
    run into Galveston, with a valuable cargo, went
    ashore, and was destroyed by the U.S. steamer
    Seminole. .... It is reporteĂ© that See’y Stanton
    has resigned, though vothing official to that effect
    bas been promulgated Gould 136.

    New York, June 6.—Steamship City of
    Washington has arrived. London Owl of 25th
    says that the question of the Alabama depredations
    has reached an unpleasant peint, Great Britain
    having refused indemnity, and the American re-
    joinder alludes to compulsion, Consols closed at
    We a 788 President Johnson has within a few
    days received a violently threatening letter, which
    bas been placed in the hands of the proper autho-
    rities for investigation. The letter is mailed iv
    this city, and bears the signature of * Grape
    Vine.””....A Washington correspyndent says that
    Gen. Steele having been ordered to the Rio
    Grande with an army of observation of thirty
    thousand men, foreign ambassadors are greetly
    perplexed at the movement. It is understood
    that Montholon will demand explanation from the
    State Department Gold 1364.

    New York, June 6, p.m.—The departure of
    troops North and West from Washington con-
    tinues with vigor. The Baltimere and Ohio
    Railroads bave made arrangements for torward-
    ing ten thousand men per day tor the next ten
    days. They go in about equal numbers East and
    Weet..... The steamship North American, with
    Liverpool dates to the 26th, passed Father Point
    this a.m The Herald's Washington despateh
    says the person who wrote the threatening letter
    to the President, has been arrested and proved to
    be an insane Frenchman, laboring under the idea
    that the Government owed him $150,000, and
    threatened to have revenge unless paid by the
    16th inst. His threat is net directly against the
    President, although the tone of the letter indicates
    as much Gold 136%.

    New York, June 7.—The Cineinnatti Com-
    mercial’s Chattanooga despatch states that the
    leading Sonthern journals are endeavouring to
    reconcile the people of the South to the loss of
    their slaves Large quantities of cotton are
    coming to light in Montgomery, Ala The
    Alabama delegation left Washington on their re-
    turn yesterday without having obtained permission
    to re-assemble the rebel Legisisture. A provi-
    sional Governor will be appointed... . Mrs. Lin-
    coln has received a letter of condolence from the
    Empress Eugenie of France It is understood
    that Mrs. Jeff. Davis bas expressed a wish to go
    to Europe Cotton has declined te 42 and 43
    cents. Lreadstuffs and provisions also show a
    decline in the New York markets. Gold 1374.

    congue +<4<>P-- “ne
    THE IRISH INTERNATIONAL EXHIBITION.

    The Dublin Exhibition was opened on
    Tuesday, May 9th, by the Prince of Wales
    The attendance was very large, and the
    Dublin papers dezeribe the affiir in the most
    glowing terms. The opening was followed
    by a review of 15.000 troops in Phcenix
    Park. The Lord Mayor gave a great banquet
    at the Mansion House, and the Lord Lieuten-
    ant a series of entertainments at the Castle
    and Lodge. A curious feature in the pro-
    ceedings was that Irish musie was studiously

    feet long by 33 feet wide; the musical practice |

    rooms, retiring reoms, and cloakroome, essential
    to the Concert Hall; and in the basement, non!
    en,’and extensive larder, stores and other offices.

    —On the north and south sides the passage ways |
    are wide and airy corridors, about 16 feet in|
    breadth, from which numerous doors communicate
    with the auditorium. On the east side, or or-
    chestra end, the corridors form portions of two
    great central avenues, on the upper and lower
    floors respeetively, traversing the entire length of
    the block from north to south. On the west side
    the Winter Garden completes the cortinuity of
    comumoication. For the present the galleries
    and western wall next the Garden have been
    omitted, so as to Jeave the Hall available for the
    purpeses of the opening cermonial, and the uses
    of the International Exhibition. The block on
    the north or right hand side of the central avenue
    contains the minor Coueert Hall, 90 feet long, by
    50 wide; and capable of accommodating 1,500
    persons. ‘This hall is temporarily used as a
    picture-gallery, but it is intended that it shall be
    arranged practically in a similar wanner to the
    greater hall. ‘To the right of the miner hall, on
    the ground floor, isa general practice-room for
    musical performers, 65 by 38 feet wide, and sup-
    ported by graceful Corinthian columns; it rises
    to the height of about 80 feet. Below the upper
    line of windows—in the Byzantine and Italian
    styles—is an architrave resting upon Roman
    Doric pillars, At the extremities of the front are
    two breaks or wings, whose windows are Byzan-
    tine. On the roof isa large iron tank for the
    supply of water te the fountains in the halls and
    the transepts. It is capable of containing more
    than 20,000 gallous of water, which willbe pump-
    ed into it by a powerful steam engine supplied by
    Messrs. Rankin & Co., of Liverpool.

    Passing from the outside of the building through
    the Grand Entrance Hall, an idea is obtained of
    the magnitude of the structure. We find our-
    selves in a beautiful sculpture gallery, with a
    picture gallery above it, An upward view shows
    a glass roof, more than 70 feet high. This hall
    is 40 feet in width, and leads across the entire
    main building, opening into the Winter Garden.
    A wide stair case leads from the lower to the
    upper central hall, which commands the entire
    second story of the building. In the lower hal!
    are two rows of handsome pillars of Caen stone,
    beautifully carved. The smooth floor of mosaic
    tiling forms a pleaeant promenade. The struc-
    ture of glass and iron runs along the western and
    northern sides inthe shape of the letter L —The
    western side is intended to constitute the Winter
    Garden. It is 471 feet in length; breadth, 84
    feet, and height 60 feet. No less than 30,000
    persons can be accommedated within it. When
    the articles now being exhibited are removed it
    will have wooden flooring open at proper places
    for the plantation of trees and shrubs aud for
    fountains, and will be ornamented by statues,
    aviaries,and aquaria. It is fiitted with galleries 16
    feet wide, approached by broad staircases below,
    as also from the corridors and the upper central
    hall of the wain building. ‘The mode of construet-
    ing and supporting the gallery floors is both novel
    and effective; the joists bear upon purhns, sup-
    ported on cast iron struts springing from horizou-
    tal wrought iron bars, whieh run diagonally from
    column to column under the floor level, and
    rigidly brace them together. This ingenious me-
    thed of bracing is an improvement upen the
    vertical diagona) system adopted in the London
    Exhibitions, and also at the Crystal Palace. One

    grounds, and has a large and handsome apse,
    with galleries projecting upon a terrace without.
    The northern aisle, which runs parallel with St.
    Siephen’s-green, will eonstitute the permanent
    Exhibition building.
    entrance from Earls tert terrace, but otherwise
    its leading featnres are the same as those of the
    Winter Garden.

    The building is amongst the best examples of
    the modern combination of glass and iren. In
    order to see to the best advantage the exquisite
    symmetry of proportion, and the large extent of
    surface covered, eve should stand on the gallery
    vear the Grand Concert Hall, er place himself
    atthe angle where the northern aisle branches
    oif trom the western transept. From this point
    the coup d’ ail is really magnificent. The enor-
    mous load of 13 tens—equivalent te one quarter
    ot a ewt. to the superficial roof—was suspended
    from one of the ribs whien are 50 feet span.
    The greatest deflection was one-half iach, and
    the most minute scrutiny failed to detect the

    excluded from the Programme, it is said, by
    the Lord Lieutenant :

    new President for the earliest possible restoration

    of the privilege of Habaes Corpus and fer the |
    abrogation of Military rule wherever the danger |
    of foreible resistance te civil authority has ceased

    I
    tribunals, but let civihans be civilly treated aud |
    jenabled to face their accusers before an impartial |
    jjury, Let no exense be given disaffection to sus-
    j pect or faction to assert that pubhe danger was |
    but a pretext and arbitra ry power the real chject. |
    |"Pae danger was veal; the assumption of pow er|
    was essential te the nation’s life: but from that!
    | moment Wherein the necessity ceases the exercise
    of power becomes usurpation, and tends to create
    publie perils instead of averting them. Let us
    have the reign of law restored at the earliest |

    j Bowens.
    | Following up the ridicuions story that Presi-

    ; dent Davis was captured in the disguise of a
    | woman's petticost and hood, (a garb which has
    jsince proved to have been simply a grey military
    clouk confined by a belt around the waist. and a
    black shawl which he threw over his head to
    conceal his features.) is another one, stifl more
    absurd, that he had been subjected to the indig-
    nity of being manacled in his cell at Fortress
    Monroe; that he threatened vengeance on those
    who put him in irons, and rather than enbmit
    he wanted the guards to shoot him: that he
    indicated deep misanthropy and an inclination to
    destroy his own life; and that no knives or forks,
    nothing more destructive than a soup spoon, are
    allowed in his cell. The fact 1s that he is con-
    fined in a casewate, fitted up for the purpose,
    comprising two rooms. There is a guard in the
    room with him constantly; but he is not man-
    acled or bis movement within his dungeon in any
    way restricted.

    The Grand Jury of the District of Columbia
    have found true bills of indictment against Jef-
    ferson Davis and Jehn C. Breckinridge tor high
    treason. They are indicted separately.

    The epecific act on which the indictment against
    Jeff. Davis is based, is the attack on Fort Stevens,
    on the 12th of last July, in which Gen. Breekin-
    ridge was present; and the indictment charges
    “ Jefferson Davis, late of the county of Henrico,
    State of Virginia, yeoman.” with treason: Ist, in
    that ou the Ist of June, 1864, he raised or gather-
    ed troops in Richmond to act against the United
    States Government; 2nd, that he was leader or
    commander-in-chief of these troops, and, as such,
    ordered the expedition ; 3rd, that he provided the
    men with arms, food and other supplies fer that
    treasonable purpose; 4th, that the attack on Fort
    Stevens was accordingly made on July 12, 1864;
    and Sth, that by his agency there a large number
    of United States troops were traitorously killed
    and injured. Mr. Davis is constructively charged
    with the crime, and Gen, Breckinridge directly,
    be being at the time im the District.

    It is said that the trial of Jefferson Davis, be-
    fore the Court, will commence as soon as the con-
    spiracy case is disposed of. Breckinridge is still
    at large.

    Various are the punishments which. the people
    demand shall be inflicted on Davis. The last
    suggestion is that he should be * imprisoned for
    lite and be kept at work as a common malefactor
    upon a monument to perpetuate the honors and
    the memory of Abraham Lincoln, recording the
    fact, that his chief glory was the suppression of
    the treason headed by Jefferson Davis—the
    monument to be surmounted by a statue of Mr.
    Lincoln. Or that he should labor till God saw
    fit to call him hence—living a protest against his
    own action, laboring to make treasoa iuitamous,
    and dying the death of a criminal.”

    TerRRivic EXPLOSION IN Mopite.—The Bul-
    letin's New Orleans special says, on the meruing
    of the 24th instant the main Ordnance Depart-
    ment in Marshal’s warehouse, at Mobile, blew
    up with a terrible explosion. About three hun- |
    dred persons were killed and several wounded.
    ‘Lhousands are buried in the ruins Eight centre
    squares in the city were demolished, and about
    3,000 bales of cotton destroyed. The steamers
    Colonel Cowles and Kale Dale, with all on board,
    were entirely destroyed. A portion of the busi-
    ness centre is badly damaged. The total loss is
    estimated at 3,000,000. Gen. Granger rendered
    prompt relief to the sufferers, ‘The cause of the
    explosion is uncertain. ‘The ordnance stores,
    which were a portion of the munitions of war
    surrendered by Dick Tyler, were in course of
    removal when it occurred. The entire city is
    wore or less injured by the explosion.

    Some of the American papers are express-
    ing ther doubts as to whether the man killed
    in Garnett’s barn wasreally Booth. Hutrold
    denies that it was, and the lack of evidentÂź
    of identification tends to throw some diseredit
    on the faet of it being really the man. Uf it
    shoald prove not to have been Booth, it will
    certainly be the greatest joke of the age.

    A drarkensoldier, in the army in India,
    having lately been confined in the black-bole
    for intoxication, felt something crawling
    over him. Knowing it to be a serpent, and
    fearing its deadly bite, he kept quite still,
    while the reptile crawled inside of his jacket
    and coiled himself up fora nap. When the
    guard ceme to release him, some hours after,
    the snuke--a cobra—quickly glided away.
    The guard noticed, with surprise, that the
    prisover’s hair had turned white: and he
    died a few hours a.ter telling his story.

    pand good humoured spirit the arrival of his!

    |
    Daring the whole morning, up to the |

    ° . 7 ie » |
    Prince's arrival at the Exhibition at half-

    OPENING OF JHE EXHIBITION.

    collected in front of the building, and at

    every
    available spot around, waited with a ps

    tient |
    Royal Highness. The railroad in front of |
    the building was absvlutely impassable. |
    Tie few houses forming Earlsfort terrace |
    presented a gay and brilliant appearance. |
    The balcony on the drawing-room story along |
    the whole terrace was lined with rich scarlet |
    cloth, and out of the windows were suspended |
    rich flags and banners. The balconies were
    occupied with ladies and gentlemen, and
    within the paling in front of the Exhibition
    hundreds of respectable persons were per-
    mitted to enter. A guard of Highlanders
    was stationed in front, and at half-past two}
    o'clock the Prince's eseort, consisting of a}
    squadron of the 10th Hussars, rode up to the
    building, and was Immediately followed by
    the royal carriages. Owing perhaps to the
    somewhat threatening character of the day
    the Prince and his suite drove in close car-
    riages, and this disappoited the Jarge
    number of citizens who had waited so many
    long hours in the hope of getting a view of
    him. The interior of the building presented
    a grand and impressive appearance. Along
    the galleries of the nave and on its floor vast
    numbers of ladies and gentlemen were
    assembled, and the varied hues of the dresses,
    the robes of members of the different Corpo-
    rations, and the uniforms of the Knights of
    St. Patrick and of the naval and military
    officers, the rich contents of the cases, the
    works of art, the products in gold and silver,
    in sulk and satin, and other beautiful fabrics,
    and the grandeur of the glass and iron
    structure, through the windows of which the
    sun shone brigiitly, combined to form a
    brilliant picture not easy ro be erased from
    the memory. The Concert Lall, with its vast
    orchestra surmounted by the grand organ,
    and oceupied by over one thousand vocalists
    and instrumentalists. whose heads rose tier
    over tier from the floor to the ceiling, its
    walls covered with the grand Bavarian
    cartoons, and the space between the barrier
    of the orchestra and the opening of the hall
    on the nave crowded with the rank and
    fashion of the country, all presented an ap-
    pearance which was grand in the extreme.
    The dais, raised to the southward of the
    Circular Aypse, was richly covered with
    crimson cloth und surmounted by a canopy
    of marone velvet relieved with gilt mouldings,
    Its sides were decvrated with draperied
    material of beautiful design. Beneath the
    canopy two exquisitely finished chairs of the
    Louis Quatorze pattern, splendidly carved
    and gilt, and upholstered in biue silk tabinet,
    were placed for his Royal Highness the
    Prince of Wales and nis Excellency the Lord
    Lieutenant. Two other finely wrought chairs
    at the right and left were placed for Lady
    Wodehouse and for his Royal Highness the
    Duke of Cambridge. It would be impossible
    to convey to @ reader a just conception of
    the extreme grandeur of the seene as the
    time drew near when his Royal Highness
    was expected tu arrive. On every side,
    wherever the eye could travel the attention
    was arrested by one sight more beautiful
    and impressive than anoher.

    The Reception Committee were in waiting
    in the Grand Entrance Hall to receive his
    Royal Highness. The following Knights of
    the ill@trious Order of St. Patrick also
    receivedthis Excellency— Lord Granard, Lord
    Tottenham, Lord Ross, Lord Conyngham,
    Lord Lurgan, Lord Viscount Gough, and the
    Earl of Lucan. The cheering inthe distance
    announced that he was approaching, and at
    half-past two o'clock the royal carriage
    drove up to the principal entrance, the
    people cheering loualy as the Prince passed,
    and tie troops along the lines presenting
    arms. His Royal Uighness, who wore the
    Collar and Ribbon of the Order of the Garter,
    was accompanied by his Excelleney the Lord
    Lieutenant and Lady Wouehouse, and at-
    tended by a brilliant suite. His Royal
    Highness and their Excellencies having
    alighted, were received by the reception com-
    mittee, who conducted them to the dais,
    when the orchestra and organ gave with
    thrilling effect the National Anthem amidst
    a scene of splendvur and enthusiastic excite-
    ment that bafiles description.

    THE WINTER PALACE BUILDING.

    The plan of the building is an exceedingly
    simple one. The principle entrance is situated in
    Earistort-terrace. The exhibition Palace proper
    is divided by a broad hall into equal biocks—that
    on the south, or leit-band side, contains the great |
    Concert Hail, a noble apartment, 130 teet long |
    by 70 teet wide ; and capable of accommodating |

    neatly 4,000 persons; the great dintag-room, 107 |

    | been laid a large number of pipes for warming

    jets.

    slightest flaw. ‘The galleries were also tested

    | whilst in an incomplete state, the flooring beards

    not being laid or the rods finally adjusted. A
    square of 16 feet was loaded with 130 men, equal
    to 8 tons. With 60 men, ora load of 3 tons, there

    fever them 63-pound cannon balls, aus effectually | Cape was very large ; then, scaréely a-year passed
    Atlin which vessela were net wrecked tere, On this
    nih ilighlaud | danverons headland, the reef

    testing the soundness of the several cas 28.
    asubsequent period the men of the 7
    Regiment were marched overthein. Alithose tests
    gave assurance of the stability of the structure.
    Spacious refreshment rooms and a smoking:
    room have been provided, and every needtul ae- |
    coummodation that foresight and experience could
    suggest, The annexe tor the Machinery-in-motion |
    Court 1s completed. It is likely that it will}
    remain a permanent portion of the building and
    be applied to the purpose of a gymnasium, of
    which there is much need in Dublin. Underneath
    the flooring of the glass aud iron structure have

    the building when required. The arrangements
    for lighting are aduirable. The designs ter illn-
    mination were furnished by Mr. Gilbert Sanders,
    chairman of the Executive Committee, and the
    gas is supplied jointly by the Hibernian and
    Alliauee Gas Companies The lighting of the
    Central Hall is carried out by what are ealled
    “longitudinal bar-lights”"—that is, long lines of |
    gas jets which run over the eviling. The large |
    Concert Room is illuminated by five brilliant
    sunlights, which also act as ventilators, there
    being at the top of each an iron tube fifteen feet
    long, the powerful up-draught through which will
    efl-ctively remove all heated and impure air. The
    glass and iron structure is lighted by three rows
    of brackets and standards, as well as by clusters
    of lights placed at intervals in and underneath the
    galleries. There are 140 brackets and seventy
    standards, and the number of jets in this part of
    the building is about 3,000. The Picture Galeries
    are hghted by bar-lights in the same way as the
    Central Hall. It is caleulated that the lighting
    of the whole building will require*about 13,000

    From this description it will be seen that the
    edifice is thoroughly fit for its purpose, Its in-
    terior 18 in complete accordance with its external
    splendour and vastness of dimensions, and those
    who lovk upon it from the adjacent streets see an
    Exhibition Palace which is a striking ornament
    to a beautiful city. A word about the ornamental
    grounds. The former inequalities bave been
    turned into slopes aud grassy hollows. The great
    Elm tree—the sole surviver of an extensive
    plantation—still stands, but its shade falls upon
    an Italian garden and a maze constructed of a
    beachen lodge—the latter, 1t must be confessed,
    not as yet the most successful effort of the
    designer. Along the walls great mounds have
    been thrown, and on these pines ofevery variety.
    and British trees planted in order to remove the
    uupleasent effect ef the red brick backs of the
    houses in Harcourt street. Behind these mounds
    run terraces, and at the end of the central broad
    walk or terraced promenade a splendid rockery,
    supporting a capacious basin, some 90 feet across,
    and so constructed that from a second basin of
    minor dimensions, elevated about 15 teet, an
    overfall cascade of water is projected which may
    at pleasure be illummated in various colours.
    The broad margin of this rocky fountain is taste-
    fully studded with a rich garniture of beautiful
    Alphine plants, gracetul ferns and long creepers.

    The levels of the several fountains and basins
    are so adjusted that a ready circulation of the
    supplies of water 1s secured, falling from one to
    the other, and again sent by steam power up to
    the more elevated. In the midst of the Garden
    are many other mounds, covered with shrubs and
    flowers, which, when fully covered with foliage
    and bloom, will have a charming effect. Pieces
    of fantastic rootwork afford spaces for the growth
    of searlet geraniums and’ pretty lobelias, At the
    northern side is the fine archery ground, with its
    elastic green sward, and not far off a Turkish
    kiosk, surmounted by the crescent rising above a
    pond, divides the ground from the garden at the
    rear of Mr. Guinness’s town residence. The
    whole is intersected by many walks which map
    out the different districts ot the pleasure grounds
    into squares, circles, and ovais.
    +E Pe

    EDY AT LAPRAIRIE.

    {From the Montreal Herald ]

    We are indebted to the kindness of the
    Rev. Mr. Darrach, of Point St. Charies, who
    called at our office at a late hour last night,
    fur the following particulars relative to the
    scene described below :—

    Yesterday morning, about 10 o'clock, as
    the family of Alexis Moyan were at church,
    aman, named Baron, who bad been living
    in the family for several years, and but lately
    returned from the American army entered
    the house, situated about three miles from
    the village of Laprairie. In the house at
    the time the awful tragedy took place, there
    were two servant girls, one about the age of
    27 and the other 13. When the murderer
    eutered, the eldest of the girls expressed her
    surprise and ut the same time her delight in
    seeing him. After a few words had passed
    between them, she asked bun if he would
    have anything to eat, offering at the same
    time to make ready some ham for him. He
    replied that he wanted nothing, that he was
    waster of the house, and immediately drew

    AWFUL TRAG

    from his hosom a revolver, and fred off =

    irl, who had o ehiid in her arme
    ae. The ball entered the | ft che the
    instantly made for a bed in ihe 44 joining:
    room, taking the child with her. Qn real
    ing the bed she threw herself upon it, any
    with blood. The murderer then fo}
    her and fired another shot at the ehilg
    ball entering its mouth. During all”
    time the other little girl, with a hahy in
    arms, became confused. She followed
    murdered girl into the room, taking the
    with her, and took refuge beneath a table
    the foot of the bed. The murder, bes

    ’ :
    first finished his work with the carves il
    the child, the latter aged Only two years

    then fired at the little girl beneat
    but by an hari 0. Providen
    assed her and entered the wali, hover
    pan neither did the infant make scl
    The poor girl lay as if she was dead. ,
    murderer taking it for granted that he
    put to death all who could tell anythj
    about him, then went into the kitchen took
    some fire from the stove, and carrying it inte
    the room where the murdered Servant ang
    child were, put it under the bed. This be.
    ing done, he went to the place where the pro-
    priete> kept his money. and took a box,
    made of tin, and broke it with the heel of
    his shoe, taking about ÂŁ550 in silver, After
    itl who could not pe,

    h the table.

    ce the balp

    some time, the little g
    main in the room on account of the
    hearing no more noise, quietly opened the

    side of this Winter Garden faces the ornamental }

    It will have an independent }

    door to see if he was gone. Coming out, she
    found that he had crossed the field. She im.
    mediately ran to the next house and
    them what had occurred, when they

    and extjnguished the fire. Notice h
    been sent to the village of Laprairie, the com,
    manding officer of the volunteers o:
    some of his men out in different directiongty
    intercept the assassin.

    The excitement in the village and up.
    rounding country was beyond description, —
    Mr. Darrach states that when he went to
    the house there were hundreds of 3
    with their vehicles, around the house,
    About 5 o'clock in the afternoon a number —
    of detectives and the authorities from Mop.
    treal, arrived. Every step has been takeg
    to arrest the murderer, which, it is to be
    hoped, will be successful.

    In the deseription that Mr. Darrach tas
    given us of the scene that he witnessed, iq
    looking on the murdered servant and the
    little girl by her side, he says it is impossibly
    to portray it in words,
    mr

    An inquest was held at Mount Stewart Bridge og
    the 20th and 22d uit., by John R. Bourke, Ex,
    one of the Coroners for Queen's County, on view
    of the body of one John McCormack, of Goon
    River, Lot42. Deceased, it appears, left his home
    on the 17th April last, iatending te proceed to
    Charlottetown im seareh of employment. On
    arriving at Mount Stewart, le got into bad company,
    and became imtoxieated ; for, on attempting to get
    on board the ‘ Heather Belle,” he very narrowly
    esenped falling into the water. Captain Bonrke,
    perceiving his eondition, very properly ordered
    him on shore, and he was eompelled to retarn tÂź
    ‘terra firma.” After the departare of the * Heuther
    Belle,’ decensed and two companies proceeded ¼

    the east end of the bridge, and sat down npont
    log ; but the testimony elicited at the inquest, as tog
    what followed, is far from being satisfactory,
    Noth forther appears to have been heard of M
    Cormack wntil about a month afterwards, when the
    body of deceased was taken ont of the river One
    of the men who was last seen with the decensed
    left the Ishind some time since for the United)
    States, and the other could vive no particniars aste
    how or by what means deceased was precipitated
    into the river- The verdict of the Jury was, that
    * the deceased, John McCormack, came to his death
    by falling over Mount Stewart Bridge, on the 18th
    April last, about LL o’elock at night, when under
    the influence »f liquor, and was drowned.”’—Moy,
    ~*-
    Licut Hovse on THe Nowra Care —No partof
    this Fsland has been the scene of greater destruction
    of life and property than the North Cape. There,
    within our own recollection, many a good ship has
    been dashed to pieces, and many lives Jost. Jn

    : | former vears, the timber trade of the ports of the
    past | Wasa deflection of but three-sixteenths of an inch. | Gulf st
    wet the military be still amenable to military two e'elock, the immense crowds which had! When the galleries were com ple ted, they were |

    | proved by laying on them a dead weigh: of brick | i : ;
    lof 140 Ibs. to the foot superficial, and Uy rolling | and the nnwher of vessels which jmssed the Nort

    iore of New Brunswick, Miransichi in pare
    ticular, was very much greater than at presemy

    of whith extends |
    sone two or three miles, a Light Flow ic nowie—
    course of erection, and in September next, it is com
    fidently hoped, it will be lighted. The expensed
    the erection of this Light will be borne, in nearlg
    equal proportions, by this Island and New Brans- §
    To New Branswick the light will drove
    more beneficial than to this Island. We trust that
    next year a Light will be placed upon the East
    Point. When the latter shall be erected, we think
    the Island will have done its duty, so far as light-
    ing its shores is concerned.—Ist.
    haath sci
    IMPORTATION OF STOCK.

    Henry Lonewortn, Esg., left this Island
    on Monday last for Haliax and England.
    He goes Home to purchase Stock for the
    ‘* Stock Farm ’’ about to be re-established im
    this Island. Mr. Longworth is considered a
    good judge of Stock. We believe that there
    is no one in the Island in whom the farmers
    generally have greater confidence than in
    Mr. Longworth. There is, therefore, reason
    to expect that animals selected by him will
    give satisfaction. He intends to purchase,
    we are informed, a Blood Horse and Mare,
    a Brood Clydesdale Mare, some Durham and
    Ayrshire Cattle, particularly Heifers ; a small
    flock of Leicester and Southdown Rams avd
    Ewes, some Berkshire Pigs, with a discre-
    tionary power as to the purchase of some
    Devonshire Cattle. Mr. Longworth’s par
    chases will probably leave Liverpool in the
    month of August next, in the Bark Privress,
    and may he expected here sorae time in the
    month of September.—TIs/.

    —————e> >
    MORE STEAMERS iN THE GULP.

    Tue people of New Brunswick and this
    Island are not likely to suffer during the
    coming Summer for Steam Communication.
    Messrs. Snow & Co., of Boston, have, we
    understand, contracted with the Government
    of New Brunswick to run weekly between
    Shediac and Campbellton, touching at Richi-
    bucto, Miramichi, Caraquet, Dalhousie, &Âą.
    The object of the contractors is to connect
    with their Boston line from this Island.
    The running of these Boats will be in oppo
    sition to the P. E. Island Company, so fat
    as Shediac and Charlottetown are concerned.
    The public may, therefore, expect cheap
    travelling. The P. E. Company will have
    no other alternative than to run from Shediae
    to Miramichi, even without a subsidy, and
    in opposition to the American Company.
    It is very evident that the public will
    gainers. How it will fare with the Steam-
    boat Companies is another matter.—Jb.

    ee

    Correce Honors.—Among those who carried
    off the prizes at the various Institutions abroad,
    we find the names of the following students bee
    longing to the Island, viz: At Dalhousie College,
    Halitax, Robert Shaw obtained the highest prizes
    in Classics and in Mathematics. Joun
    Cameron, from Montague River, having entered
    the second year classes, and, with more
    than any studeut of his class, has obtained the
    first place in Logie and Classics, and high honors
    in Metaphysics and Mathe -atics. At Queen's
    College, Kingston, John R. Thompson, Suffolk
    Road, has, we are pleased to see, graduated #
    B. A.. with honors, and has maintained the dis
    tinction previously acquired by him. We havé
    not learned all the particulars of his succesÂź
    Alexander Nicholson, of this city, who gai
    the ** Mowat Scholarsbip”’ by competition at hit
    entrance, has overtopped all competiters i
    Greek and Latin, and distinguished himselfiÂź
    Rhetoric, He has, moreover, attained the high
    est number of marks, of his year, and
    gained the ** Toronto Scholarship.”

    We are delighted to see those instances of ialest
    and industry on the part of our young me
    They are the best certificate that can be given @
    the eflicieney of our own College. In the Class*
    cal department our young men seem to carry
    everything. In the Mathematical, we see te
    are climbing fast.

    We may also state here that two of our mele
    eal students, Alex. B, Robertson and Franeé
    Cox—son of J. B. Cox, Esq , Morell—
    returned from Canada, having passed a ea
    tory graduating examination at the close of
    Winter term ct McGill University. So that
    appears we do not require Confederation t0
    bie our young men to gain distinction
    their Colonial brethren.— Prot.

    rT A i

    Tue New Marker Hovsr.—We have rea¼¼
    to believe that the erection of a Maré
    House will be commenced without
    and that it will not be placed upon

    wick.

    the
    Ls

    Square.— lb,

    File size
    65158
About
Title
Examiner -- 1865-06-12 -- Page 02
Date Issued
1865-06-12
Language
English
Type
Text
Genre
Extent
1 page
Rights
Digitized with permission. For educational, research and study purposes.
Digitization Agency
West Canadian Digital Imaging Inc.