ne a é oF fe ll iia anaemia . ES A a ame nese coilars as the people of Nova Scotia paid an. | der their presen? Tarif. To make this ap. parent, [ need only mention that i the year iXG3, the people of Canada consumed three) millions seven hundred and sixty-seven thou- | sand nine handred and seven'y-nine gallons vt liquors, apon whieh they jad a duty of only three pence three farthiogs of our Cur- | rer ey per gallon; that they also consuined eight millions sixty thowsand one hundred and forty-nine pounds of manufactured to- baces, on whiels they did not pay one single | turthing of duty. Yet, if we look at the! newepapers in this Island, we will see how it, has been paraded that the Canada Tariff on} manufactured tobacco is thirty per cent. | Yes, but our people had it not explained to) them that this duty is only levied on foreign) manufactared tobacco; the eight millions) were manufactured em Canada, and we could| Lave amported it, if in Contoderation, duty free. Let as see how far we would have} been affected by this article. Our share) would have been in round nuabers two ban-| dred and fifty thousand pounds; the duty we would have paid ander the Canada Tariff) would have been not one farthing! Under our Island Tariff ot four pense per pound, it| woald have been four thousand one hundred | and sixty-six pounds, thirteen ehillings and | four pence. ere we see a direct saving to! the pockets of our people under the Canada| Tariff of four thousand pouods on one arti-| ele alone. | may remark that, this year, | an excise of some cenis bas been put upon! this article in Canada, while we, ourselves, bave increased the duty fifty per cent—from | four pence tosix pence per pound—bat what- ever excise bas been pat upon it in Canada, the returns of which f have not seen, tobacco is sold to-day at a lower price with them than with us. In 1868 (L have not got re- turns for 1864) the people of | anada consam- ed thirty-six millions pounds of sugar, be- sides which they monuéactured sixteen mil- rons pounds. One business firm in Turonto rounulactures upwards ot sixty thousand pairs | of boots avd shoes yearly. Tie manufactures of cotton and woollen goods are largely es- tablished, and so great has been the improve- ment in the manufacture of agricultural im- plewents and machinery, that they are now next to independent of the United States. Under their tariff they import eighty articles duty free. [ said that under the Canada La- riff we can purchase the articles mostly cun- sumed by our people at as low a rate as under our present Isiand Tariff. [I now give) the proot. L bold in my hand the printed | list of the Trade Prices in t! i » months of De-| eember and Febraary, for which these arti-| cles are sold in Canada. I yive them all in| Prince Edward Isiand cuireney: Uyson| twankay Tea, one stilling and nine pence per pound. Choice breakfast Conguu, two | shillings per pound. Souchon +, choree family, | two suiilings and fuar pence per pound. | West India Sugars, six pence per pound. Loaf and Crusbed Sugurs, ten pence per pound. Rice, two pence half-penny per pound. Molasses two stullings per gallon. | Coffee, one shilling and four peuce per pound. | ‘Tallow Candles, seven pence half-penny per pound. Manulaetared Tubaceo. one shilling and five pence per pound. Whiskey, two shillings and six pence per gallon. Super- fine, No. 1, Flour, four dollars per barrel. Seperfine, No. 2, three dollars and a quarter per barrel. If we compare these prices with those which we now pay in Charlottetown, and if our country friends say that these prices will ruin them, then [| will admit that their ideas of Union and those which I enter- tain are widely dissimilar. It was only a short time since that Ll was under the im pres- sion that, under the tariff of Canada, tea and sugar would be a trifle dearer than we nuw have them in Charlottetown, because these are some thousand miles turther for the place of transit of these articles, but I find I was mistaken, and that they can be sold as Jow under the tariff of Canuda as under our own; hence | maintain, if the people were truthfully informed, that they would see that it is clear as the sun at noon-day, that if we become the consumers, duty free, of the va- rious manufactures of four m lions of people, possessing abuncance of water-power, raw material and steadily increasing markets, the great bulk of the population of thie J+ Jand could dispense with the consumption of dutiable articles, with the exception of cea, sugar, and molasses, the prices of which | have shown, are not higher under the Cana- dian than our own tariff We should find also that, instead of the Revenue annually required to be raised being doubled, under Confederation, as the opponents of the measure scruple not to assert, 1t could not be one half of its present amount, and each year would witness its diminution propor- tionately to the increase of our population. The existing tariffs of all the Provinces would, this year, give @ surplus of nearly one million over their aggrey ate expenditure, and it has been early shown that the eleva- tion uf the lowest tu the level of the highest would prodace more money than the reauire- ments of the public service demand; and, therefore, it has been clearly understood that, should we go into Conf-deration, it will be proposed to reduce the present tariff of Canada tu a medium standard with ttose of the other Provinees.—[ To be continued | | | (FOR THE EXAMIN TO MISS PAR ‘Tane—* O my love's like a R.) ODY. “«d, red rose.” O my love's like a red, red In full carbunele bloom-- O wy love is like the jews! 108se, rp, Piay'd in melodious tune So sieck art thou, my fatty My oily love, that I Will love thee still, althoug Petroleum wells go dry. lass, 1, wy dear, Though petroleum wells ge And rocks wink at the s T'll love thee still, and while the world Kicks up its heels for fun. dry, my dear, n, Farewell awhile, my only love, I'm off to googe a “ pile”; And Dll come back with green backs load ‘To make the hittle bale. SNOOKS. (nae ~ UNITED STATES. Lyxcuine ny Lapins.— The “ladies” of Awerica are determimed that (ue male Yankees shall net have the glorious eport of lynehing en- tirely to themselves. The Burlington ( Vt.) Jowr- wal gives an account of a wumber of young women of that town having waited upon a wan named 8. A. Bourdman, who was accused of having spoken “ uuteelingly’ of the lite President, and desired that be should at ence hoist a flag. Like Falstaff, he objected te do so on compulsion; Whereupon the “ ladies ” procured 9 rail, and with the assistance of some negroes they placed the recusaut Boardman thereon, and stripping him te the waist, they arrayed hin iu a garb of tar and feathers, and thus carried him through the town. He is now in a dying condition from the injuries he received, betzele having been poured over him, among other thing*, which, as may be imagined, produced bad eflvcts. What “gushing young things” these “ ladies ” must be! i An appalling case of inhumanity came up before the Tombs Police Court, in New New York, a few days age. It appears, frou a report of the case in the World, that a few days ago the emi- grant ship John Bright arrived at New York from Liserpoui, and anchored in thertream. At about halt-past seven o'clock on Movday morning, as two wen were rewing close by Che vessel in a sali buat, they observed a sailor hauling water up the side of the vessel, and iu a few mowents afterward their attention was agai attracted by hearing a loud splash in the Water. On looking tu the direetion trow which the noise proceeded, they discovered that a man hod either fallen or jumped overboard trom the vesecl, and beheld him struggling in the water. Tnstinetively the boat- men pulled their boat toward t1e drowning man, jutent ape rescuing him frow his perilous situ- ation; bat, wuch te their aste:ishmeut, Charles Haton, the first mate of the veosel, appeared at the gangway with a drawa revolver, and hailed them at the top of his veiee to “ Let that man aluve, or I'll blow your brains out!” at the same Time covering them with bis wea pou. Laitimidated by these threats, they did ot approach the drowning sailor, but saw him struggling m the water, almost withie their react, uuul finally he Siok out of sight tu rise no ivore. It is aleo aileged that durmg the whole of the tragie affair &@ policeman stood by the wate and did not inter- Jere to save the life of the sailor. Eaton stated, ia his defence, that the sailor jumped overboard | stands, Che Examiner. Charlottetown, June 12, 1865. LATEST FROM EUROPE. | ARRIVAL OF THE AFRICA. IMPORTANT NEWS—" ALABAMA" CLAIMSUNDER DISCUSSION. j | The R. M.S. Africa arrived at Halifax on | Wednesday morning last, 7th inst., with English dates to the 27th ult. The Mails for this Isiand reached here on Feiday morning. The news is highly important and interesting, especially that portion which relates to the discussion that has lately arisen out of the dewand made by the United States Government against England for the damages done to American commerce by the Confederate privateer Alabama. The English press, though it seems to trust in the continuance of peaceful relations with the United States, speaks in the most unanimous and determined voice against listening to such an unjust and un- The Ministry will not be wanting in firmuess in their precedented demand. Parliament and resistance to it. THE ALABAMA CLAIMS. In the Heuse of Commons, on the 26th, Sir J. Walsh asked the First Lord of the ‘Treasury whether ber Majesty’s Government bad received | from the Goveroiment of the United States any forwal and official demand for compensation to Americas subjects for losses sustained by the Alabama, or avy other Coentederate cruiser, alleged to have been equipped in British ports. Lord Palmerston said that a correspondence had been going on for some time between the Government ot the United States and her Ma- jesty’s Governinent on the subject of the prizes taken by the Alabama and other vessels of the same kind. He had received within the last few days a further correspondence on the subject through Mr. Adams, but there bad not yet been time to reply to it. He might add that, in thar correspondence, in which each Government had stated its view of the case, the question had been discussed in the most triendly and amicable terms. The Times of the 27th thus refers tu the reply of Lord Palmerston :— Lord Palmerston’s answer last evening to Sir Jobu Walsh shows that the report that a formai demand of damages had been made by the United States for the captures of the Alabama, and had been met on the part of England by a tormal refusal, is a highly coloured version of what has passed. Itis well known that soon after that notorious vessel began its ravages the President instructed Mr. Adams to inform our Government that this country would be held respousible for all losses which had been or might be inflicted on Federal commerce. ‘The demand was made public at the time, and was couuented on with exceeding approbation by the American press. Cn the other hand, the disposition of the British Cabinet was promptly disclosed, and Lord Russell gave it fully to be wudersivud that we did not hold ourselves respousibie for the acts of the Confederate cruiser, and should not admit any claims for compensation. We presume that practically this is the position in which the matter In the midst of its reverses, ata tine When its armies were being driven back ou every side by the forees of the South, and the whole strength of its navy was insufficient to prevent the communication of the Southern States witb the outside world, the Northern Government in- timated to this country that it would expect to be paid for the destruction of the ships and cargues of its citizens. All that can have been done now is to renew the discussion at the close ot the war by presenting a regular demand. As the question was well considered when it first arose, and as the United States have long been informed of the view which this country takes ot its liabilities, we cannot conceive that any new complications can be the result of the wore formal demands of Mr. Adams. For two years the subject has caused no interruption in the amicable relations of the Governments, and it is difficult to eonceive that the United States should now press their former claim in such a manner as to en- danger the peace which actually prevails. We are, therefore, not surprised to hear from Lord Palmerston that, though each party has stated its respective views, the whole correspoudence has been carried on “in very friendly and most amicable terms.” Doubtiess the United States are desirous to establish the principle for which they conteud, and if they could obtain payment lor the heavy losses sustained by their mercantile marine they would be doubly gratified; but we can look upon the renewal of the claim as nothing more than @ protest ugainst the alleged breach of weutrality committed vy England, and a political act to be appealed to at sume future time should OCCasiVN AFise. The Daily News hopes that if President John- son does not intend to give up the claim, he will soon prefer if, so that one way or another the matter way be brought to a settlement. It says Lord Palmerstou’s auswer jast night was very un- satisfactory. It would have been very easy to say that a formal and official demand of the Uuited States had been made, or that it had rot. Palmerston’s reply was as the utterance of a Delphic oracle. The News trusts that some member of Parliament will insist upon knowing whether a definite demand has been made for in- demnity, or whether no new demands have been made since the inauguration of Johbuseu: and it adds, * We have not the siightest doubt us to the inevitable reply.” The Morning Post szys that “ the correspond- ence can lead to enly one result, namely, an unconditional refusal vu our part to indemnity the Americans tor losses occasioned by the chances of war.” The Times in another editorial on these claims, says, “ Not a single precedent can be produced we believe, for the allowance of a similar claim under similar circumstances; and no rule of na- tural justice enjoins us tv pay for mischief done by the Alabama.” It questions whether the American government did their duty with ade- quate Vigour against the privateers; and adds, ~ Doubtless it was our part to have prevented the Alabama and others from putting to sea it - }evidence of their warlike equipment could have been obtained; but whose part was it to have captured them atter they had given us the ship? As it was, the United States Government pre- terred toemploy all the r asailable fleet in bluckad- ing the Southern coast, leaving us to guard every outlet of our own as best we could. Surely i would be somewhat unreasonable, as well as un- tenable in law, to bold us liable for every case in which the Confederate agents were too quick for us?) For the British subjects who, tor their own profit, did all in their power to thwart all the honorable intentions of the Government, we have not a word to say; but the.r acis were not the acts of the nation, which bas suffered far more than individuals have gained by the onto- ward escape of the Alabama.” The London Weekly Register says :—It is stat- ed, and we believe, correctly, that President Johnson bas seut in his little bill against this country for losses inflicted upon Federal cou- merce during the Civil War by Confederate ves- sels of war built or boaght in British ports, and demanded payment to the last farthing. We suppose it is unnecessary to say that no British Minister would tor his head dare to recognise a claim se utterly preposterous and devoid of the very semblance of right. The ullimatum, in case of ron-payment, is, it is said, war against the Britishers, and the immediate seizure of Canada as a material guarantee tor payment of the de- demand. We trust that councils so rash and un- principled will vet prevail in Mr. Johnson's Cabi- uet; but if they do, we have only to take the ne- cessary measures for resisting wrong, deleuding our rights, and chastising insvleuce when it goes beyoud words. GREAT BRITAIN. Wilmer says :—*“ Every thing indicates that we are within a shert distance of the General Elec- tion. Everywhere constituencies are on the alert, and in every direction new men, with no political anteeedeuts, but with plenty of mouey in their pockets, which they will spend freely to se- cure the object of their ambition, are prowling about to foist their attentions on any coustituency disposed to listen ty thei.” DEFENCES OF THE COLONIES. In the House of Commons on the 26th., Mr. Marsh called attention to the cost ef the protee- tien of our Colonies, and the advantages we derive from them. He considered that the possession of the Colonies was indispensable for the circulation of the commerce of the country, and he thought the Imperial Government was bound to aid und assist Lieu. Mr. Bazley thought the Colonies ought to rely principally upon their own resources, Mr. Cardwe!! reminded the House that the po- licy of the country of late years bad been to re- quire the Colonies to become self-supporting. As tw the Colonial military expenditure, a comunttee bad sat upouw the subject and reported in 185%, and in making cerlam recommendations they dis- Unguished between such places gus Gibraltar, Malia, aud Bermuda—which were the strong- holds of the couutry, aud maintaiued for 0 ap which were bot strictly colouzation— the for the purpose of desertion. Che accused was raper. Since 1862, arrangements had euvmuitted tor trial without ba |. been made by which the Culomes were required te contribute towards their military protection. | The Government valued the conneetion subsisting | ‘between the Colonies and the mother country; | than the mother country: but at the same time, they expected them to ma- uifest a spirit of eelt-reliance, Thus, helping themselves, and doing their duty towards the | mother country, they might confidently rely upou | support and protection. New Brunswick Railway Bonds were quoted al 93 a 95, Nova Seotia, 96 a 99 The Bank of England reduced its rate of dis- count en the 25th from 4§$ to 4. Demand moderate. Funds firmer since this movement. Addition- al failures in connection with the Bombay trade, d&e., are reported, including Remington, Cart- wright & Co., of London, correspondents of Leckie & Co., of Bombay, tor about £200,000 sterling; Dirom, Davidson & Cvo., merchants, Liverpool, with heavy liabilities; Wm. Duthrie, merchant, London; and Bragington, Remington & Co., private bankers, at Torrington—liabilities about £100,000. Barney's Circular says business in 5-20 bonds had been active, arising from purchases on Ame- rican account, and sales tor that of the Germaus and Dutch. It is understood that the Government intends to submit to the House ot Commons a_ proposal to grant an annual pension (said to exceed in amuunt £1000) to the family of the late Mr. Cobden. The Observer believes that the dissolution of Parliament will take place, as nearly as possible, in the old days between hay and harvest, and will more probably vecur betore the 20th of July than after. The Queen left Windsor on Friday evening and arrived at Balmoral ou Saturday atternovn. Her Majesty will return to Eugland about the middle of June. ; In commemmoration of the fifty years of unin- terrupted peace which has prevailed between England aud France, it has been decided that an Anglo-French Working-Class Exhibition shall be held at the Crystal palece during the present suimmer. the exiubition will be opened on Saturday, the 20th July, and will remain open during the mouths of August, September and October. FRANCE IN ITS RELATIONS witll THE UNITED STATES AND MEXICO. _ Panis, May 26.—The Constitutionnel says :— We learn that the Government of the United States have taken measures to repress any at- tempts to effect illegal enlistments, and to put a stop to any proceedings undertaken with the ob- ject of preparing eungrant expeditions against “Mexico in violation ot Federal laws. lostrue- tions to this efleet have been forwarded to the United States attorney at New York, whe at onee took the necessary measures for the vrompt execution of the same. An extraordinary Ministerial Conncil was held at the Tuileries on Monday under the Presi- deuey of the Empress, and it is surmised that the business under consideration was the peculiar re- lations Which now exist between France and the United States on the Mexican question. It is stated that at the last meeting of the According to existing arrangements | | vinee, ; . : jnion upon Trish native Irish Transatlantic opie” inian. The colony bas become nore powerla ee, and Treland, instead of +s ae much more in- iving laws to emigrants, Sets Ghaed to receive its impress!ous from them. Of course we deeply regret euch a etate of things, but it has probably been too much neglected in forming our estimate of the true eauses of Lrish discontent. The Irish in Ireland are unhappy because their countrymen m America are weg petually telling them of the happiness they enjey, and contrasting it with their real or lmagiary sufferings. In such a etate of things a speech like that of Mr. MeGee is calculated to do much good, and, though it will probably subject him to} some abuse, he deserves thanks for the manliness which induced him to make it, and which we are sorry to say fiuds su few imitators on this side of the Atlantic.” The Quebec Gazette, of the 2nd instant, in a pleasant bantering style, thus alludes to our friend’s antecedents, to his great speech at Wex- ford, and his present high and influential position, so full of promise of important resulte for his adopted country :— “ Considering that our shrewd Governor Gene- ral is himself a son of the sod, he could bardly have done less than Choose as representative of the Province, at an Irish Exhibition, a genuine Patlander; and we therefore heartily commend his contribution of the Hon. Mr. McGee as a very capital specimen of an Irish boy improved inte a Canuck. We hope the “finest pisantry’’ in the world a8 well as all other “ nate Jrishmen,” whether gentle or simple, will find that we have not spoilt D'Arcy the least taste in life: but that he goes back to the “ gem of the say” a wiser if not a better, and certainly net a sadder man than he came tous, Yes, Canada has reason to believe that during his residence in ber borders, this * young Irelander ” bas learnt usefal lessons in the neble art of common sense, and by the same token, we are bound to acknowledge, he has not been slow in imparting the fruits of his learning and expenence to his countrymen.— When we read the fine address of Mr. McGee to the citizens of Wexford, we could not but feel pleased with the honest outspokemess of the man, and have no hesitation in saying that, so far as our observation of his public life goes, he arrogated no undue merit to himself. He isa pewer among his people; he has done them a power of good, and through them to the Pro- He is yet comparatively a young man, and under the guidance of high principle—which, we trust, will always govern him—he may con- tinue to work for this country ina way which will embrace its best interests and procure him the gratitude of future generations.” on —=_-- UNLTED ST Probably the last battle of the war was that which took place recently in the trans-Mississippi departmeet between the Federal forces under Col. Borsett, and the Confederates under Gen. Slanghter. It eeenrred at Boeo del Chico Pass, aud the Federals first drove Gen. Slaughter, but were in turn driven back to Brazos, with the loss of seventy-two men. Gen. Slaughter ac- knowledges a loss of 40 killed. Since then all ATES. Freneh Cabinet and Privy Council, M. Fould ad- tu the Emperor embodying his views. Some idea may be formed of the importance at- tached by the French Government to the recent news from America, from the fact that none of the papers brought by the steamship Africa have been suffered to reach their subscribers in Paris, except the Courrier des Etats Unis, which, being an organ of the French Government, naturally does its best to make things pleasant. Even the Awerican despatches published in the French papers were carefully revised by Government of- ficials, and other precautions have been taken to prevent intelligence of the actual condition of af- fairs from oozing out. All these attempts at suppressing information have increased the ap- pretensions current in Paris of coming complica- tions with the United States. The Paris correspondent of the Evening Herald believes that orders will be issued te tue West India French squadron to intercept any filibuster- ing expeditions from the United Siates to Mexico. La France says, “ The French and English Go- verument feel no disquiet. Both have observed towards the United states a policy of coucilia- tion—they have not ceased to receive frow them the most modest declarations; and they have no reason te believe that any onteward facts wil] occur to alter their friendly relations.” The Paris correspondent of the Times says the Patrie very narrowly escaped warning for Laving published alarming news about reeruiting in the United States for Mexico; and adds, “ The only fact in its previous statement is that Adunrul Dibelot is guing out to relieve Admiral Bosse, but will not be charged with any exceptional mission whatever, and having no other powers than those held by his predecessor. The Emperor of the French is deriving so much benefit from his sojourn in Algiers that bis return to Paris will probably be deterred until about the middle of June. He is carefully noting everytning he sees, and often goes ont of his way to pry inte matters which the local authorities would prefer that he should not enquire into, He listens with exemplary patience to the complaints of the Arab chiettains, who have teld him of the grievances which drove them to desperation and revole; and his clemency in pardoving the Flittas who were concerned in the late insurrection has made him admired and respected by those unruly people. The visit of the E.speaor to this part of his do- minions will probably be followed by a series ot important and valuable reforws. ITALY. Tvrts, May 26.—The Turin journals announce that an Italian naval division hus sailed from Palermo for Algiers, where it will arrive at the period of the Emperor's departure for France. The condition of Souther Italy must still be deplorable, when brigandage is carried on in the impudent and unblashing way which the recent accounts depict. We hear of the seizure of Mr. Ainslie Murray and another English gentleman by ruffians, who detained them until an enormous sum of money had been provided for their ransom. The sum demanded is equivalent to £8000 of Eng. lish money. Mr. Murray's compan‘on after being some time in the custody of the brigands, was al- lowed to depart for Naples to procure it. It is to be hoped thata snilicient force will be sent in pur- suit to seize both the villains and their booty. Such a state of things is very discreditable to the Government of Victor Emmanuel. It conld net have been worse under the expelled Bourbous. NEW ZEALAND WAR. Mr. Cardwell made a pleasant statement in the House of Commons, to the eflect that the last mail had brought balf-a-million of money in debentures, towards the expenses of the war in New Zealand, and when the colonists there have to py for their quarrels with the natives, they will be [ess ready to provoke them. ~~ o——_- T. DARCY McGEE IN IRELAND. THE HON. Owr distinguished friend the Hon. Mr. McGee, now acting as Chief Commissioner from Canada to the Irish International Exhibition, addressed a crowded audience ‘a bis native city of Wexford on the evening of the 15th ult. The speech wus a most eloquent and brilliant effort, and has been extensively copied into the Irish and English newspapers; aud has just found its way into some of the Canadian ones. The last English Mail has brought us a Dublin paper, kindly for- warded by Mr. McGee himself, which contains a well written report of the speech; and we do not know that we could do a wore aceept- able thing for our readers than to print it in its entirety, which we will do when we have more space at our disposal in ournext issue. It treats chiefly on the influence, standing and character of the Irish race in America,~and while frankly acknowledging the errors of Ina associates of 1848, when a foolish attempt was made at get- ting up an insurrection, the orator severely lashes the follies and inadness of the society known as the Fenian Brotherhood, who now, in America, contemplate a descent upon Ireland, in the vain hope of extirpating English rule. Although we cannot republish the speech just now, owing to its great length, we may give the following nut:ce of it from the London Times :— The Times commends the speech of Mr. MeGee to the attenuion ef his couutrymen, especially of those who are about to emigrate, and who may think the United States the most suitable field tor their exertions. Apart from tie question of the Amencan treatment ot the Irish, the speech opens, however, another question, which is thus stated :— “We have been surprised to find that, notwith- standing a Goverument administered with great mildness and impartiality iu ail its branches, [re- laud has continued to grow in discontent instead of becoming wore recuuciled to the Knglish con- nection. We think Mr. MeGee has thrown much light en this phenomenon. Tbe Irish in America are nearly as Oumerous as the Irish in England ; they are, We presume, tar superior in wealth, and are dusiy and wourly subjected to influences ewi- neutly hostile to this country. We think we can trace iu the present state vf Jrelaud the eflects of | socated the immediate withdrawal of the French | been surrendered to Gen. Canby by Kirby Smith, forces from Mexico, and informed the Council | that he had thought it his duty tosend a despatch | cluding men and meterial of the army and navy. the rebel forees westward of the Mississippi have (who, by the way, is not dead as reported.) in- Smith's force was much smaller than has gen- erally been estimated, and probably did not ex- ceed 40,000 men. — Among the officers are Major Generals Sterling, Priee, John B. Magruder, Simon B. Buckner, Slaughter, Parsons, Shelby, Watker, Harris, and several of less note. The act of surrender was appropriately reeog- nized by the President in an order through the War Department that all the persons confined under sentences by Military tribunals of imprison- ment during the war be at ence discharged from custody. This is an official notification that the war ts closed, that the authority of the Union jis fully re-established and respected from the St. | John to the Rio Grande, and that the great re-| belhon is no more! Gen. Sheridan’s Texas eam- paign is ended before it was fairly begun, and the Federal armies cau be reduced as fast as the seidiers can be paid off, to a very moderate peace | establishment. The New York Tribune says:— Peace being officially declared, we look to our of December 17th, 1864, requiring passports from foreigners entering the United States member of Congress from Maryland, who was convicted by a military court of aiding rebels, aud been pardoned by President Johnson BY TELEGRAPH. New York, June 5, 1864. Sec’y Seward has officially rescinded the order Harris, was sentenced to three years’ imprisvoment, bas A por- tion of the Texas expedition sailed from Fortress Monroe yesterday in 15 large steamers, General Weitzel in command. The fleet will rendezvous in Mobile Bay..... Restrictions with the expor- tation of anthraeite coal have been removed by the Secretary of the Treasury.....Gold 137, New York, June 5.—Gen. Grant has issued a congratulatory address to the U. 8. Armies, in which he says: —“ Your marches, sieges and battles, in distance, duration, resolution, and bril- lianey of results, dim the lustre of the world’s past ‘military achievemeats, and will be the pat- riot’s precedent in defence of hberty and right in all time to come.” .... The Mexican tewn of Poidras was captured by the Liberals on the 24th. ...- The blockade runuer Denbigh, in trying to run into Galveston, with a valuable cargo, went ashore, and was destroyed by the U.S. steamer Seminole. .... It is reporteé that See’y Stanton has resigned, though vothing official to that effect bas been promulgated Gould 136. New York, June 6.—Steamship City of Washington has arrived. London Owl of 25th says that the question of the Alabama depredations has reached an unpleasant peint, Great Britain having refused indemnity, and the American re- joinder alludes to compulsion, Consols closed at We a 788 President Johnson has within a few days received a violently threatening letter, which bas been placed in the hands of the proper autho- rities for investigation. The letter is mailed iv this city, and bears the signature of * Grape Vine.””....A Washington correspyndent says that Gen. Steele having been ordered to the Rio Grande with an army of observation of thirty thousand men, foreign ambassadors are greetly perplexed at the movement. It is understood that Montholon will demand explanation from the State Department Gold 1364. New York, June 6, p.m.—The departure of troops North and West from Washington con- tinues with vigor. The Baltimere and Ohio Railroads bave made arrangements for torward- ing ten thousand men per day tor the next ten days. They go in about equal numbers East and Weet..... The steamship North American, with Liverpool dates to the 26th, passed Father Point this a.m The Herald's Washington despateh says the person who wrote the threatening letter to the President, has been arrested and proved to be an insane Frenchman, laboring under the idea that the Government owed him $150,000, and threatened to have revenge unless paid by the 16th inst. His threat is net directly against the President, although the tone of the letter indicates as much Gold 136%. New York, June 7.—The Cineinnatti Com- mercial’s Chattanooga despatch states that the leading Sonthern journals are endeavouring to reconcile the people of the South to the loss of their slaves Large quantities of cotton are coming to light in Montgomery, Ala The Alabama delegation left Washington on their re- turn yesterday without having obtained permission to re-assemble the rebel Legisisture. A provi- sional Governor will be appointed... . Mrs. Lin- coln has received a letter of condolence from the Empress Eugenie of France It is understood that Mrs. Jeff. Davis bas expressed a wish to go to Europe Cotton has declined te 42 and 43 cents. Lreadstuffs and provisions also show a decline in the New York markets. Gold 1374. congue +<4<>P-- “ne THE IRISH INTERNATIONAL EXHIBITION. The Dublin Exhibition was opened on Tuesday, May 9th, by the Prince of Wales The attendance was very large, and the Dublin papers dezeribe the affiir in the most glowing terms. The opening was followed by a review of 15.000 troops in Phcenix Park. The Lord Mayor gave a great banquet at the Mansion House, and the Lord Lieuten- ant a series of entertainments at the Castle and Lodge. A curious feature in the pro- ceedings was that Irish musie was studiously feet long by 33 feet wide; the musical practice | rooms, retiring reoms, and cloakroome, essential to the Concert Hall; and in the basement, non! en,’and extensive larder, stores and other offices. —On the north and south sides the passage ways | are wide and airy corridors, about 16 feet in| breadth, from which numerous doors communicate with the auditorium. On the east side, or or- chestra end, the corridors form portions of two great central avenues, on the upper and lower floors respeetively, traversing the entire length of the block from north to south. On the west side the Winter Garden completes the cortinuity of comumoication. For the present the galleries and western wall next the Garden have been omitted, so as to Jeave the Hall available for the purpeses of the opening cermonial, and the uses of the International Exhibition. The block on the north or right hand side of the central avenue contains the minor Coueert Hall, 90 feet long, by 50 wide; and capable of accommodating 1,500 persons. ‘This hall is temporarily used as a picture-gallery, but it is intended that it shall be arranged practically in a similar wanner to the greater hall. ‘To the right of the miner hall, on the ground floor, isa general practice-room for musical performers, 65 by 38 feet wide, and sup- ported by graceful Corinthian columns; it rises to the height of about 80 feet. Below the upper line of windows—in the Byzantine and Italian styles—is an architrave resting upon Roman Doric pillars, At the extremities of the front are two breaks or wings, whose windows are Byzan- tine. On the roof isa large iron tank for the supply of water te the fountains in the halls and the transepts. It is capable of containing more than 20,000 gallous of water, which willbe pump- ed into it by a powerful steam engine supplied by Messrs. Rankin & Co., of Liverpool. Passing from the outside of the building through the Grand Entrance Hall, an idea is obtained of the magnitude of the structure. We find our- selves in a beautiful sculpture gallery, with a picture gallery above it, An upward view shows a glass roof, more than 70 feet high. This hall is 40 feet in width, and leads across the entire main building, opening into the Winter Garden. A wide stair case leads from the lower to the upper central hall, which commands the entire second story of the building. In the lower hal! are two rows of handsome pillars of Caen stone, beautifully carved. The smooth floor of mosaic tiling forms a pleaeant promenade. The struc- ture of glass and iron runs along the western and northern sides inthe shape of the letter L —The western side is intended to constitute the Winter Garden. It is 471 feet in length; breadth, 84 feet, and height 60 feet. No less than 30,000 persons can be accommedated within it. When the articles now being exhibited are removed it will have wooden flooring open at proper places for the plantation of trees and shrubs aud for fountains, and will be ornamented by statues, aviaries,and aquaria. It is fiitted with galleries 16 feet wide, approached by broad staircases below, as also from the corridors and the upper central hall of the wain building. ‘The mode of construet- ing and supporting the gallery floors is both novel and effective; the joists bear upon purhns, sup- ported on cast iron struts springing from horizou- tal wrought iron bars, whieh run diagonally from column to column under the floor level, and rigidly brace them together. This ingenious me- thed of bracing is an improvement upen the vertical diagona) system adopted in the London Exhibitions, and also at the Crystal Palace. One grounds, and has a large and handsome apse, with galleries projecting upon a terrace without. The northern aisle, which runs parallel with St. Siephen’s-green, will eonstitute the permanent Exhibition building. entrance from Earls tert terrace, but otherwise its leading featnres are the same as those of the Winter Garden. The building is amongst the best examples of the modern combination of glass and iren. In order to see to the best advantage the exquisite symmetry of proportion, and the large extent of surface covered, eve should stand on the gallery vear the Grand Concert Hall, er place himself atthe angle where the northern aisle branches oif trom the western transept. From this point the coup d’ ail is really magnificent. The enor- mous load of 13 tens—equivalent te one quarter ot a ewt. to the superficial roof—was suspended from one of the ribs whien are 50 feet span. The greatest deflection was one-half iach, and the most minute scrutiny failed to detect the excluded from the Programme, it is said, by the Lord Lieutenant : new President for the earliest possible restoration of the privilege of Habaes Corpus and fer the | abrogation of Military rule wherever the danger | of foreible resistance te civil authority has ceased I tribunals, but let civihans be civilly treated aud | jenabled to face their accusers before an impartial | jjury, Let no exense be given disaffection to sus- j pect or faction to assert that pubhe danger was | but a pretext and arbitra ry power the real chject. | |"Pae danger was veal; the assumption of pow er| was essential te the nation’s life: but from that! | moment Wherein the necessity ceases the exercise of power becomes usurpation, and tends to create publie perils instead of averting them. Let us have the reign of law restored at the earliest | j Bowens. | Following up the ridicuions story that Presi- ; dent Davis was captured in the disguise of a | woman's petticost and hood, (a garb which has jsince proved to have been simply a grey military clouk confined by a belt around the waist. and a black shawl which he threw over his head to conceal his features.) is another one, stifl more absurd, that he had been subjected to the indig- nity of being manacled in his cell at Fortress Monroe; that he threatened vengeance on those who put him in irons, and rather than enbmit he wanted the guards to shoot him: that he indicated deep misanthropy and an inclination to destroy his own life; and that no knives or forks, nothing more destructive than a soup spoon, are allowed in his cell. The fact 1s that he is con- fined in a casewate, fitted up for the purpose, comprising two rooms. There is a guard in the room with him constantly; but he is not man- acled or bis movement within his dungeon in any way restricted. The Grand Jury of the District of Columbia have found true bills of indictment against Jef- ferson Davis and Jehn C. Breckinridge tor high treason. They are indicted separately. The epecific act on which the indictment against Jeff. Davis is based, is the attack on Fort Stevens, on the 12th of last July, in which Gen. Breekin- ridge was present; and the indictment charges “ Jefferson Davis, late of the county of Henrico, State of Virginia, yeoman.” with treason: Ist, in that ou the Ist of June, 1864, he raised or gather- ed troops in Richmond to act against the United States Government; 2nd, that he was leader or commander-in-chief of these troops, and, as such, ordered the expedition ; 3rd, that he provided the men with arms, food and other supplies fer that treasonable purpose; 4th, that the attack on Fort Stevens was accordingly made on July 12, 1864; and Sth, that by his agency there a large number of United States troops were traitorously killed and injured. Mr. Davis is constructively charged with the crime, and Gen, Breckinridge directly, be being at the time im the District. It is said that the trial of Jefferson Davis, be- fore the Court, will commence as soon as the con- spiracy case is disposed of. Breckinridge is still at large. Various are the punishments which. the people demand shall be inflicted on Davis. The last suggestion is that he should be * imprisoned for lite and be kept at work as a common malefactor upon a monument to perpetuate the honors and the memory of Abraham Lincoln, recording the fact, that his chief glory was the suppression of the treason headed by Jefferson Davis—the monument to be surmounted by a statue of Mr. Lincoln. Or that he should labor till God saw fit to call him hence—living a protest against his own action, laboring to make treasoa iuitamous, and dying the death of a criminal.” TerRRivic EXPLOSION IN Mopite.—The Bul- letin's New Orleans special says, on the meruing of the 24th instant the main Ordnance Depart- ment in Marshal’s warehouse, at Mobile, blew up with a terrible explosion. About three hun- | dred persons were killed and several wounded. ‘Lhousands are buried in the ruins Eight centre squares in the city were demolished, and about 3,000 bales of cotton destroyed. The steamers Colonel Cowles and Kale Dale, with all on board, were entirely destroyed. A portion of the busi- ness centre is badly damaged. The total loss is estimated at 3,000,000. Gen. Granger rendered prompt relief to the sufferers, ‘The cause of the explosion is uncertain. ‘The ordnance stores, which were a portion of the munitions of war surrendered by Dick Tyler, were in course of removal when it occurred. The entire city is wore or less injured by the explosion. Some of the American papers are express- ing ther doubts as to whether the man killed in Garnett’s barn wasreally Booth. Hutrold denies that it was, and the lack of evident® of identification tends to throw some diseredit on the faet of it being really the man. Uf it shoald prove not to have been Booth, it will certainly be the greatest joke of the age. A drarkensoldier, in the army in India, having lately been confined in the black-bole for intoxication, felt something crawling over him. Knowing it to be a serpent, and fearing its deadly bite, he kept quite still, while the reptile crawled inside of his jacket and coiled himself up fora nap. When the guard ceme to release him, some hours after, the snuke--a cobra—quickly glided away. The guard noticed, with surprise, that the prisover’s hair had turned white: and he died a few hours a.ter telling his story. pand good humoured spirit the arrival of his! | Daring the whole morning, up to the | ° . 7 ie » | Prince's arrival at the Exhibition at half- OPENING OF JHE EXHIBITION. collected in front of the building, and at every available spot around, waited with a ps tient | Royal Highness. The railroad in front of | the building was absvlutely impassable. | Tie few houses forming Earlsfort terrace | presented a gay and brilliant appearance. | The balcony on the drawing-room story along | the whole terrace was lined with rich scarlet | cloth, and out of the windows were suspended | rich flags and banners. The balconies were occupied with ladies and gentlemen, and within the paling in front of the Exhibition hundreds of respectable persons were per- mitted to enter. A guard of Highlanders was stationed in front, and at half-past two} o'clock the Prince's eseort, consisting of a} squadron of the 10th Hussars, rode up to the building, and was Immediately followed by the royal carriages. Owing perhaps to the somewhat threatening character of the day the Prince and his suite drove in close car- riages, and this disappoited the Jarge number of citizens who had waited so many long hours in the hope of getting a view of him. The interior of the building presented a grand and impressive appearance. Along the galleries of the nave and on its floor vast numbers of ladies and gentlemen were assembled, and the varied hues of the dresses, the robes of members of the different Corpo- rations, and the uniforms of the Knights of St. Patrick and of the naval and military officers, the rich contents of the cases, the works of art, the products in gold and silver, in sulk and satin, and other beautiful fabrics, and the grandeur of the glass and iron structure, through the windows of which the sun shone brigiitly, combined to form a brilliant picture not easy ro be erased from the memory. The Concert Lall, with its vast orchestra surmounted by the grand organ, and oceupied by over one thousand vocalists and instrumentalists. whose heads rose tier over tier from the floor to the ceiling, its walls covered with the grand Bavarian cartoons, and the space between the barrier of the orchestra and the opening of the hall on the nave crowded with the rank and fashion of the country, all presented an ap- pearance which was grand in the extreme. The dais, raised to the southward of the Circular Aypse, was richly covered with crimson cloth und surmounted by a canopy of marone velvet relieved with gilt mouldings, Its sides were decvrated with draperied material of beautiful design. Beneath the canopy two exquisitely finished chairs of the Louis Quatorze pattern, splendidly carved and gilt, and upholstered in biue silk tabinet, were placed for his Royal Highness the Prince of Wales and nis Excellency the Lord Lieutenant. Two other finely wrought chairs at the right and left were placed for Lady Wodehouse and for his Royal Highness the Duke of Cambridge. It would be impossible to convey to @ reader a just conception of the extreme grandeur of the seene as the time drew near when his Royal Highness was expected tu arrive. On every side, wherever the eye could travel the attention was arrested by one sight more beautiful and impressive than anoher. The Reception Committee were in waiting in the Grand Entrance Hall to receive his Royal Highness. The following Knights of the ill@trious Order of St. Patrick also receivedthis Excellency— Lord Granard, Lord Tottenham, Lord Ross, Lord Conyngham, Lord Lurgan, Lord Viscount Gough, and the Earl of Lucan. The cheering inthe distance announced that he was approaching, and at half-past two o'clock the royal carriage drove up to the principal entrance, the people cheering loualy as the Prince passed, and tie troops along the lines presenting arms. His Royal Uighness, who wore the Collar and Ribbon of the Order of the Garter, was accompanied by his Excelleney the Lord Lieutenant and Lady Wouehouse, and at- tended by a brilliant suite. His Royal Highness and their Excellencies having alighted, were received by the reception com- mittee, who conducted them to the dais, when the orchestra and organ gave with thrilling effect the National Anthem amidst a scene of splendvur and enthusiastic excite- ment that bafiles description. THE WINTER PALACE BUILDING. The plan of the building is an exceedingly simple one. The principle entrance is situated in Earistort-terrace. The exhibition Palace proper is divided by a broad hall into equal biocks—that on the south, or leit-band side, contains the great | Concert Hail, a noble apartment, 130 teet long | by 70 teet wide ; and capable of accommodating | neatly 4,000 persons; the great dintag-room, 107 | | been laid a large number of pipes for warming jets. slightest flaw. ‘The galleries were also tested | whilst in an incomplete state, the flooring beards not being laid or the rods finally adjusted. A square of 16 feet was loaded with 130 men, equal to 8 tons. With 60 men, ora load of 3 tons, there fever them 63-pound cannon balls, aus effectually | Cape was very large ; then, scaréely a-year passed Atlin which vessela were net wrecked tere, On this nih ilighlaud | danverons headland, the reef testing the soundness of the several cas 28. asubsequent period the men of the 7 Regiment were marched overthein. Alithose tests gave assurance of the stability of the structure. Spacious refreshment rooms and a smoking: room have been provided, and every needtul ae- | coummodation that foresight and experience could suggest, The annexe tor the Machinery-in-motion | Court 1s completed. It is likely that it will} remain a permanent portion of the building and be applied to the purpose of a gymnasium, of which there is much need in Dublin. Underneath the flooring of the glass aud iron structure have the building when required. The arrangements for lighting are aduirable. The designs ter illn- mination were furnished by Mr. Gilbert Sanders, chairman of the Executive Committee, and the gas is supplied jointly by the Hibernian and Alliauee Gas Companies The lighting of the Central Hall is carried out by what are ealled “longitudinal bar-lights”"—that is, long lines of | gas jets which run over the eviling. The large | Concert Room is illuminated by five brilliant sunlights, which also act as ventilators, there being at the top of each an iron tube fifteen feet long, the powerful up-draught through which will efl-ctively remove all heated and impure air. The glass and iron structure is lighted by three rows of brackets and standards, as well as by clusters of lights placed at intervals in and underneath the galleries. There are 140 brackets and seventy standards, and the number of jets in this part of the building is about 3,000. The Picture Galeries are hghted by bar-lights in the same way as the Central Hall. It is caleulated that the lighting of the whole building will require*about 13,000 From this description it will be seen that the edifice is thoroughly fit for its purpose, Its in- terior 18 in complete accordance with its external splendour and vastness of dimensions, and those who lovk upon it from the adjacent streets see an Exhibition Palace which is a striking ornament to a beautiful city. A word about the ornamental grounds. The former inequalities bave been turned into slopes aud grassy hollows. The great Elm tree—the sole surviver of an extensive plantation—still stands, but its shade falls upon an Italian garden and a maze constructed of a beachen lodge—the latter, 1t must be confessed, not as yet the most successful effort of the designer. Along the walls great mounds have been thrown, and on these pines ofevery variety. and British trees planted in order to remove the uupleasent effect ef the red brick backs of the houses in Harcourt street. Behind these mounds run terraces, and at the end of the central broad walk or terraced promenade a splendid rockery, supporting a capacious basin, some 90 feet across, and so constructed that from a second basin of minor dimensions, elevated about 15 teet, an overfall cascade of water is projected which may at pleasure be illummated in various colours. The broad margin of this rocky fountain is taste- fully studded with a rich garniture of beautiful Alphine plants, gracetul ferns and long creepers. The levels of the several fountains and basins are so adjusted that a ready circulation of the supplies of water 1s secured, falling from one to the other, and again sent by steam power up to the more elevated. In the midst of the Garden are many other mounds, covered with shrubs and flowers, which, when fully covered with foliage and bloom, will have a charming effect. Pieces of fantastic rootwork afford spaces for the growth of searlet geraniums and’ pretty lobelias, At the northern side is the fine archery ground, with its elastic green sward, and not far off a Turkish kiosk, surmounted by the crescent rising above a pond, divides the ground from the garden at the rear of Mr. Guinness’s town residence. The whole is intersected by many walks which map out the different districts ot the pleasure grounds into squares, circles, and ovais. +E Pe EDY AT LAPRAIRIE. {From the Montreal Herald ] We are indebted to the kindness of the Rev. Mr. Darrach, of Point St. Charies, who called at our office at a late hour last night, fur the following particulars relative to the scene described below :— Yesterday morning, about 10 o'clock, as the family of Alexis Moyan were at church, aman, named Baron, who bad been living in the family for several years, and but lately returned from the American army entered the house, situated about three miles from the village of Laprairie. In the house at the time the awful tragedy took place, there were two servant girls, one about the age of 27 and the other 13. When the murderer eutered, the eldest of the girls expressed her surprise and ut the same time her delight in seeing him. After a few words had passed between them, she asked bun if he would have anything to eat, offering at the same time to make ready some ham for him. He replied that he wanted nothing, that he was waster of the house, and immediately drew AWFUL TRAG from his hosom a revolver, and fred off = irl, who had o ehiid in her arme ae. The ball entered the | ft che the instantly made for a bed in ihe 44 joining: room, taking the child with her. Qn real ing the bed she threw herself upon it, any with blood. The murderer then fo} her and fired another shot at the ehilg ball entering its mouth. During all” time the other little girl, with a hahy in arms, became confused. She followed murdered girl into the room, taking the with her, and took refuge beneath a table the foot of the bed. The murder, bes ’ : first finished his work with the carves il the child, the latter aged Only two years then fired at the little girl beneat but by an hari 0. Providen assed her and entered the wali, hover pan neither did the infant make scl The poor girl lay as if she was dead. , murderer taking it for granted that he put to death all who could tell anythj about him, then went into the kitchen took some fire from the stove, and carrying it inte the room where the murdered Servant ang child were, put it under the bed. This be. ing done, he went to the place where the pro- priete> kept his money. and took a box, made of tin, and broke it with the heel of his shoe, taking about £550 in silver, After itl who could not pe, h the table. ce the balp some time, the little g main in the room on account of the hearing no more noise, quietly opened the side of this Winter Garden faces the ornamental } It will have an independent } door to see if he was gone. Coming out, she found that he had crossed the field. She im. mediately ran to the next house and them what had occurred, when they and extjnguished the fire. Notice h been sent to the village of Laprairie, the com, manding officer of the volunteers o: some of his men out in different directiongty intercept the assassin. The excitement in the village and up. rounding country was beyond description, — Mr. Darrach states that when he went to the house there were hundreds of 3 with their vehicles, around the house, About 5 o'clock in the afternoon a number — of detectives and the authorities from Mop. treal, arrived. Every step has been takeg to arrest the murderer, which, it is to be hoped, will be successful. In the deseription that Mr. Darrach tas given us of the scene that he witnessed, iq looking on the murdered servant and the little girl by her side, he says it is impossibly to portray it in words, mr An inquest was held at Mount Stewart Bridge og the 20th and 22d uit., by John R. Bourke, Ex, one of the Coroners for Queen's County, on view of the body of one John McCormack, of Goon River, Lot42. Deceased, it appears, left his home on the 17th April last, iatending te proceed to Charlottetown im seareh of employment. On arriving at Mount Stewart, le got into bad company, and became imtoxieated ; for, on attempting to get on board the ‘ Heather Belle,” he very narrowly esenped falling into the water. Captain Bonrke, perceiving his eondition, very properly ordered him on shore, and he was eompelled to retarn t® ‘terra firma.” After the departare of the * Heuther Belle,’ decensed and two companies proceeded ® the east end of the bridge, and sat down npont log ; but the testimony elicited at the inquest, as tog what followed, is far from being satisfactory, Noth forther appears to have been heard of M Cormack wntil about a month afterwards, when the body of deceased was taken ont of the river One of the men who was last seen with the decensed left the Ishind some time since for the United) States, and the other could vive no particniars aste how or by what means deceased was precipitated into the river- The verdict of the Jury was, that * the deceased, John McCormack, came to his death by falling over Mount Stewart Bridge, on the 18th April last, about LL o’elock at night, when under the influence »f liquor, and was drowned.”’—Moy, ~*- Licut Hovse on THe Nowra Care —No partof this Fsland has been the scene of greater destruction of life and property than the North Cape. There, within our own recollection, many a good ship has been dashed to pieces, and many lives Jost. Jn : | former vears, the timber trade of the ports of the past | Wasa deflection of but three-sixteenths of an inch. | Gulf st wet the military be still amenable to military two e'elock, the immense crowds which had! When the galleries were com ple ted, they were | | proved by laying on them a dead weigh: of brick | i : ; lof 140 Ibs. to the foot superficial, and Uy rolling | and the nnwher of vessels which jmssed the Nort iore of New Brunswick, Miransichi in pare ticular, was very much greater than at presemy of whith extends | sone two or three miles, a Light Flow ic nowie— course of erection, and in September next, it is com fidently hoped, it will be lighted. The expensed the erection of this Light will be borne, in nearlg equal proportions, by this Island and New Brans- § To New Branswick the light will drove more beneficial than to this Island. We trust that next year a Light will be placed upon the East Point. When the latter shall be erected, we think the Island will have done its duty, so far as light- ing its shores is concerned.—Ist. haath sci IMPORTATION OF STOCK. Henry Lonewortn, Esg., left this Island on Monday last for Haliax and England. He goes Home to purchase Stock for the ‘* Stock Farm ’’ about to be re-established im this Island. Mr. Longworth is considered a good judge of Stock. We believe that there is no one in the Island in whom the farmers generally have greater confidence than in Mr. Longworth. There is, therefore, reason to expect that animals selected by him will give satisfaction. He intends to purchase, we are informed, a Blood Horse and Mare, a Brood Clydesdale Mare, some Durham and Ayrshire Cattle, particularly Heifers ; a small flock of Leicester and Southdown Rams avd Ewes, some Berkshire Pigs, with a discre- tionary power as to the purchase of some Devonshire Cattle. Mr. Longworth’s par chases will probably leave Liverpool in the month of August next, in the Bark Privress, and may he expected here sorae time in the month of September.—TIs/. —————e> > MORE STEAMERS iN THE GULP. Tue people of New Brunswick and this Island are not likely to suffer during the coming Summer for Steam Communication. Messrs. Snow & Co., of Boston, have, we understand, contracted with the Government of New Brunswick to run weekly between Shediac and Campbellton, touching at Richi- bucto, Miramichi, Caraquet, Dalhousie, &¢. The object of the contractors is to connect with their Boston line from this Island. The running of these Boats will be in oppo sition to the P. E. Island Company, so fat as Shediac and Charlottetown are concerned. The public may, therefore, expect cheap travelling. The P. E. Company will have no other alternative than to run from Shediae to Miramichi, even without a subsidy, and in opposition to the American Company. It is very evident that the public will gainers. How it will fare with the Steam- boat Companies is another matter.—Jb. ee Correce Honors.—Among those who carried off the prizes at the various Institutions abroad, we find the names of the following students bee longing to the Island, viz: At Dalhousie College, Halitax, Robert Shaw obtained the highest prizes in Classics and in Mathematics. Joun Cameron, from Montague River, having entered the second year classes, and, with more than any studeut of his class, has obtained the first place in Logie and Classics, and high honors in Metaphysics and Mathe -atics. At Queen's College, Kingston, John R. Thompson, Suffolk Road, has, we are pleased to see, graduated # B. A.. with honors, and has maintained the dis tinction previously acquired by him. We havé not learned all the particulars of his succes® Alexander Nicholson, of this city, who gai the ** Mowat Scholarsbip”’ by competition at hit entrance, has overtopped all competiters i Greek and Latin, and distinguished himselfi® Rhetoric, He has, moreover, attained the high est number of marks, of his year, and gained the ** Toronto Scholarship.” We are delighted to see those instances of ialest and industry on the part of our young me They are the best certificate that can be given @ the eflicieney of our own College. In the Class* cal department our young men seem to carry everything. In the Mathematical, we see te are climbing fast. We may also state here that two of our mele eal students, Alex. B, Robertson and Franeé Cox—son of J. B. Cox, Esq , Morell— returned from Canada, having passed a ea tory graduating examination at the close of Winter term ct McGill University. So that appears we do not require Confederation t0 bie our young men to gain distinction their Colonial brethren.— Prot. rT A i Tue New Marker Hovsr.—We have rea®® to believe that the erection of a Maré House will be commenced without and that it will not be placed upon wick. the Ls Square.— lb,