Edited Text
Latest From Europe.
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(From Wilmer & Smith's
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wr tm Times.
The case of Latmnirande, a cashier of the
Rank of Franve at Poitiers, who abeconded
With 700,000 frames, and got away to Canada,
is exciting some interest, He was pursugde
a Foeach detective, and traced to Morthe:
where he was thrown inte prison, y The
some informatio in the warrantind Tair
randeâs Lawyer browgat tee ivvegalarity befere
the Court of Queen's Bench in the city named.
âes
ag
Tiwer boned befor ane tiggg Darmmond,],
wWoededldrodtha: Redount Bhefprevnded ear-
rant of arrest to have been issued in France, |
â taken with a view to
obtain the extradition of Lamtoanide wnauthoe |
rised Wy the statute, and therefore illegal and |
void, and he ordered his discharge from prison.
ne of the highest functionaries in Canada, the |
prisontr was âhan led over at dead of night to |
the French detective, who conveyed him with
all despatch to France, where he now awaits
is trial,â âThe question is, how came this
extraordinary and Hegal surrender to be ef
fected? It seems âto be understood that the
Governor-General, Lord Monck, acted upon
in some way by misrepresentation, gave an
order for the prisoner's detdntion, which was
held by the yoal authorities to override the
order of Mr. Justice Drammond tor his liber- |
ation. . It is a case which demands, and must
receive, inquiry ; and it secnis to justity ale the
misgivings which, Mr. Mill. and) Mr, Torrens
fn the Inst session -of Parliament expressed
when the new Extradition Act was under dis-
cussion, No man was more convinced of the
iloeguity of his capture than Lamirande. In
Canada he felt himself safe. âVrohably the
charge against him of robbery and forgery is
correct enough? but inthe fice of such an
opinions the one given by Mr. Justice Drum-
mond, in Montreal, it was highly improperâ
most illegal as well as undignifiedâto give
himup. The right of asylum was never in-
tended to pretect robbers und forgers; but if
the regular rules of, law in. their ease are
to he broken and setaside, may not the law be
violated with equal impunity in the ease of
political refugees ?
The victorious Prussian army has made its
triumphal entry into Berlin, and, as may be
natorally imagined, was enthusiastically re-
ecived by the inkabitunts of the capital. It
could scarcely be otherwise, seeing how énor-
mously their success hns added to the strength
and glory of Fatherland. Count Bismark, the
moving spirit in Prussia, who directs the King,
and inaugurated the late successes, was just
recovering from an illness that atone time
threatened to be fatal. He was well enough,
however, to be able to show himself, and was
invested by the monarch with the rank of
general, Of course a general must command,
and so he was made commanderof a Landwehr
regiment. All the members of the Royal
Family were present, and amongst them were
the Crown Prince and Prince Frederick Char-
both being âinvested with the order of
merit. The promotidns of others who had
distinguished themselves in the war were nu-
merovs. Berlin will be the scene of grand
demonstrations for some days to come. French
manners and habits are slavishly followed by
the other portions of'the continent, and when
a French army returns from. victory, the peo-
ple of the finest city in the world think they
cannot do too much to show their appreciation
of its valour. âThis is the feeling under which
the Berliners are at present laboring, and no
one can grudge them their rejoicings. Deace,
it will be seen, has been made between Prussia
ond Saxony,
Whien Italy, after her great acquisition of
Venetia, sinks down into her normal state, the
Executive of the country will have plenty to
do. Many things must be reformed and even
eradicated before she ean be trirly said to
rise to the dignity ot a civilized and progres-
sive nation. Brigandism, at all events, must
be exterminated, Palermo has recently been
the scene of sone RFC ANEPtAn ay Well
of the garrison, took possession of the palace,
the prisons, the custom-house, and «the port.
This is a state of things which would disgrace
even the Turks or Russitns. The Govern-
ment at Florence, when it became aware of
what was taking plice, sent 1,500 fresh troops
to Palermo, and fourteen battalions hive been
ordered trom Leghorn, Ancona, and âTarento.
it is pleasant to know that this outhreak has
been no disturbance elsewhere in Sicily. At
Messina the National Guards have offered
theirservices to the Government, and in other
parts of the islund similar offers have been
made. It is clear, nevertheless, that aâ con-
siderable time must elapse before English
travellers can be induced to trust themselves
implicitly in some parts of Italy,
Tn the south-east of Europe, the position of
affairs is anything but satisfactory. It was
previously known thaé Candia was ina state
âwf insurrection, the Christians rebelling against
the abominuble Governmegs to which they are
compelled to submite-We now learn that the
âTurks brought an army of ÂŁ0,000 men into the
field, the insurgent Greeks 40,000. But the
latter, badly armed and badly led, were un-
eijtial to the contest, and were defeated, suf-
furing severely. âThis affords the opportunity
for whieh Russia pants: She isâ by virtue of
her religion and her position the protector of
the Greek Christians, and asshe has declared
her intention of breaking through the trenty
of 1856, on the plea that the trerties of 1815
if
\«
pees
act,
: SUMMERSIDE JOURNAL,
A gral cbâ ge i iw
nel oon Ble stmaiog ot
aa on fo chenionâ inedituthons which
COR arege
Vim ingham, HA was teked to do so, and,
ede te it. As Lord Sandon, +
ie pot Comdrens, he Was never dis
as «a wan Tien! of popular edu»
oa
4 Spcots Ret judging frou this@ddeess, be ap | in the eastern patts of the island,
years sitce his translation to the House of Liierapetren, but we are not in possesion of
vords, to have vonsiderably advanced in the | particulars, as the communicatidais broken
off.
enemy along alltheirlines with hmpetosity.
jlips, sounds strange: âThe responsibilities | The efforts of the Turks to check their ad- |
th of hie Conceptions. This passage, tor
mee trodh hig Aditress, cOning from: sich
jare cnormous of covery man who takes a share, | vanee were aunavailings ~
however small, in the Gevernment of this)
country. Bor- whether or ag it be the destiny particulars as tu the result of the four battles
ofthe working classes .of Knaglandâand es-/| that took place on the sine day, nor of the a
those of our large tawnsto. be, in }number-kitted-on ench side,â it is" constered Pand pleasant, Here and there in the fields
ie governors of hier destiny, they will
certainly have great fatluence upon her wel-|
way for that power ynd that influence.â âThe
report shows that this, and other passa
cynceived in a similar spirit, were rec
with loud demonstrations of approval.
doubt they were, for Chey must strongly have
reminded Lord Harroby s audience of similar
sentiments which have often fallen trom the
lips of Birmingham's own member, Join
Bright. Between the peer and the plebcian,
however, in a public sense, the difference is
very nnirked. © When the great Quaker goes
to the cipital of the Midland Counties to make
a specch, he is accompanied by at least a hun-
dived stenographers from all parts of the king-
dom, a fourth partof them probably coming
from London,und ina few hours the sentiments
to which he gives expression are tlished to the
rémotest corners of the Brinsh Isles. When
the Earl of Hlirrowby expresses these new
and equally cularged views, itis only the lo-
cal press of the town which pays the least at-
tention to him. But there is one passage of
Lord Horrowbyâs address which deserves the
Widest circulation and the greatest attention,
and it is another proof of his desire to redress
the errors of the past. It is so important,
coming from such aun, trained in such a
school, that it ought to interest Englishmen in
every part of the globe,âany part, in fitct,
where the English Linguageis spoken. There
is much good in general science andin the ac-
quisition of languages. but above all things let
me advise you not to neglect the cultivation
of your own language. âThere is no language
that contains so much noble thought, so much
beautiful sentiment, so much knowledge; and
yet, to v great proportion of our educated
classes, the beauties of our English language
are almost totally unknownâI believe un-
known to an extent which exists in no other
country. I believe no Frenchman would be
considered fit to be allowed to pass out of
school without having read the first French
classical authors, and there is ne German or
Italian who does not stand in a similar position ;
yet how many pass out of our schools, high
and low, without having read a word of Shike-
spexre or of Milton, or of any of our great
prose writers? Is it not a scandal that this
should be?â âThis is a practical view ofa high-
ly important question, and the tendency of
modern thought runs in the same direction,
ses |
ved
No
Tt is satisfictory to ky ow that all diMiculties
e mnected with the settlement of the Venetian
debt are now hrranged, and if the treaty of
peace is signed, as will probably be the case
atthe latest, on the Ist of October, Victor
Emmanuel will make his entrance into Venice
inten or twelve days following. Extremes
ofien meet, and the Italians and Austrians,
from being the bitterest foes, appear to be in
afair way of becoming faust friends. In a
commercial, as well as in a fraternal sense,
this new and improved feeling will be of the
greatest advantage to both countries.
The condition of Spain is represented as
being wretched in the extreme, It uid that
the country was never worse governed, that
the pres iss silenced. that oveundecrans.
ene Liver party appears to be divided, one
wishing for the expulsion of the Buorbon
dynasty, and the other striving for an honest
and constitutional Government. A_ story
comes from Madrid, through Paris, of the
treatment suffered by a retired captain named
Ventura, and his wife, which it true, justifies
the worst that can be said ofthe state of things
in the Spanish capital.
Affuirs in the East of Europe become every
day more serious. The intelligence from
Candia is obscure and unsatisfactory, and a
rupture of a formidable kind between the
Porte and Russia, the latter the greater pro-
tector of the Christians in the East, appears
inevitable,
HORRORS IN CA
NDIA.
On Tuesday, the 23rd of August, the sub-
governor of Rethemnos, haying returned by
an Imperial Turkish steamer from Chanes,
were he went the day hefore by the Austrian
steamer to mect the governor, gave some or-
ders to 120 Turks, natives of the island, who
went out in the neighborhood of the town, and
killed âabout 150 Christiansâmen, women,
and children, who happened to be at home.
On Wednesday, the 24th of August, 80
Christians assembled for the purpose of bury-
ing the assassinated people. The Turks in
the town having got information of this, went
outâabout 1500 im numberâand attacked
the few Christians on the bridge of the village
Tl
npending in thikcouttry, Dand Bethylo, one haw? distance trom Ueriee-
tHe fatt moy be fouhi nd iciok, in Which de Cretane were vi
and pushed the Ottamate as far as the geter
has Qtet Seon tellvering Wal ot
torigus,
The Darke confess having fort!
The figit comtinued up to the
the town,
me colonel,
after pondering over the request in his mind, | time the steater def, and we do not yet know
determined to ac
who popresented Iiverpool dor many years in) everywhere, andthe enemy are duspairing,
he result; bet our brethren were Victorious
and went (heir anger against innoownt and une
arta persons, Some fighting alebtook place
Str@a and
Onithe Bsth thé Cretans attacked the
Although we are not in possession of full i
certain that the âCurks were worsted at Herac-
leion, at Rethemnos, and Chanea, and at the
pied outside of Herreleion and Rethemnos,
and that they revenged their defeat by turning
against the unoflending women and children
of the Christians, who remained in the town,
At Apocorn, near Chanea, the fighting was
still going on, but the Cretans succeeded in
cutting off all communication between the
Egyptian and Turkish forces, The Egyptians
were entirely hemmed in. :
Miscellaneous.
The Empress Carlotta, wife of Maximilian,
is by no means the impoverished person sup-
posed her to be; she is one of the richest
princesses in Europe, as she is one of the
the most beautiful and highly accomplished.
Her father, King Leopold, left her about
eight millions of dollars, and she has several
millions besides. â
The Federal Secretary of the Treasury has
just made a statement of the public debt,
showing «diminution of about w million per
day for the last sixty days. â
The Prince of Wales on the 20th of Sep-
tember formally unveiled a statute of Queen
Victoria, erected at Aberdeen, amid imuch
enthusiasm.
General Grant expresses the opinton that
there was a deliberate purpose to #ssassinute
President Johnson at Indianapolis. âThe
Herald of that city says:â' General Grant
said that the first shot fired, came from a
of the street; Uhat the ball struck one. of the
Chinese lanterns suspended trom the window
of the President's room, and entering the
room, passed within three feet ar own
head, He expresses the opinion tHACit was a
deliberate attempt to assassinateâMr, John-
son.â ' Sy
An English writer says:ââtA good editor,
a competent newspaper conductorâ, is, like a
general poct, born, not made, Exergise and
erience give facility, but the qualification
is inate, or it is never munitested, On the
London pupers all the great historijns, novel-
failed,
common sense.â
wwe of this description,
writes much for his paper; he reads, judges,
selects, dictates, alters and combines, and to
do all this well he has but little time for com-
position, âTo write for a paper is one. thing,
to edit a paper is another.
On Tnesday last, two American Fishing
Schooners, the âLaura M. Mangum,â of
Gloucester, and the * Sea Sprayâ of Newbury-
port, came up our river to Chatham to repair
dimages, having been run into by different
vessels while ats âThey idle tae ot
Wiss atey agsd state tit theâ of fish
during thé season has been anything but good,
but for a few days before they left for port it
had commenced to improve, und they were in
hopes that it would continue.âdJfrinichi
Gleaner,
DeskĂ©rrions From tim Navy.âWe under-
stand that a large number of desertions have
lately taken place from the ships forming the
Naval squadron in our harbor. | In conse-
quence, Admiral Hope, we learn, issued an
order, prohibiting the men from frequenting
Water Street, and has adopted other means
with a view of putting a stop to it. The gun-
boats Miastrel and Charge have been an-
chored off McNabâs Island for the past few
days, for the purpose of searching merchant-
men, and look-out parties have been sent to
the various outposts to intercept deserters.â
Halifax Laper.
A fire broke out in a large porcelain
warehouse in New York on Saturday night
euusing damage to the amount of ae quar-
ter ofa million dollars, âThe âsparks set
fire to « Catholic Cathedral, corner of Mott
and Crosby streets, and that was, destroy-
ed with many valuable frescoesâ mid the
large organ, Anumber of valuable paints
ings were saved. eo
MAsonic.-We have received No, 2 ofthe
Masonic Mirror, wneat monthly printed in
the Morning News ollice. It purports to
be published by âa Committee of Masons,â
Whose names are with-held from the Fra-
second-story window on the opposite side of
ists, poets, essayists, and the writers oftravels
have betn tried, aud nearly every one has
âIT can,â said the late editor of the Lon-
don Zimes, âfind any number of men of genius
to write for me, but very seldom any man of
Nearly all successful'editors
A good editor seldom
DAY, OCTOBER 1s, 1866.
tUR |
Summersid Gournal,
âTHURSDAY, OCTOBER 18, 1868.
„P⹠No notice con be taken of anonymous
communicgions. We gas dow the namer:
end addreges of our CoPmespbride:
ranty of thelr geod faith,
take to retamm conununications thitare hot
DOWN EABT.
ON one of the fine days of the âlatter
part.of last weeky-we set-out to visit our
tricnds in. the cust. The October sun
shone brightly and the breeze was warm
- i li li
used!
|
ay
we saw groups of men, women and child-
| tare and prosperity, and it is of the highest in- âtime the steamer deft it was reported that they | ren, ploughing out and picking up pota-
| terest that they should be fitted in the best; were retreating trom the positions they occu-
tocs. Wewere glad for their sakes, as
well as for our own, that the day was
such a fineone, Potato digging weather
is often very unpleasant weather indeed.
We have most vivid recollections of the
misery felt by ourselves in our younger
days whcn we were obliged to pick pota-
toes off the cold damp ground, a raw
wind blowing at the same time that chill-
ed one to the very bones. How we
shivered in the early mornings as we
scraped half aninch of hoar frost from
off our hoe handle, and how our âtecth
chattered as we with numbed fingers
painfully picked the spuds out of cakes of
half frozen mould. It was cold comfort
sure enough, yet food was sweeter, sleep
sounder, and life altogether more enjoy-
able in those days than in these.
Arrived in New London, we were at
home among old and tried friends. To
say that we were kindly and hospitably
treated, can conyey but a faint idea to the
reader's mind of our truly hearty High-
land welcome, âFhose who once gain the
esteem and regard of the New London
people, will find that more loyal and con-
stant friends do not exist on the face of
the broad earth. Their open handed un-
ostentatious hospitality to utter strangers
is a matter of surprise and admiration to
manyâbut their kindness to those who
have once gained their confidence and
won their friendship, is literally unbound-
ed. We believe that we have a slight
claim on the good offices of some of the
New London people, and the hearty sin-
cere unaffected manner in which that claim
has been acknowledged, has been to usa
source of heartfelt gratification. Where
mention names. We will content our.
selves with saying that every ome wa
every one subscribed for the JourNAT
â
of improvements made during the last si
or scyen years.
erected in all directions. The farms hay.
we remember to have been covered wit!
a bowling green, and an extensive fores
in which we have more than once los
ourselves, has dwindled down to a_ nar.
row strip of scattered woods at the fur.
ther extremity of the clearances.
where did we sce traces of increased com
fort, and indications ofan improved sys
failure. We had not the pleasure of sce
ing Mr. John Sinélair, but his brothe:
excellent fruit, apples and pears.
most beautiful apple, as regards form and
color, that we ever saw, grows in Mr
Sinclair's Orchard.
wa gua-] Booper's Corn
We canmot undet-) Oy,
all were kind it would be invidious to
glad to see usâevery one treated us with
the greatest possible kindness, and nearly
As we drove through the country we
ptyey seuuel
and commodious outbuildings have been
been wonderfully improved. Fields which
. + â
unsightily stumps, are now as smooth a
Every
tem of farming. We were truly glad to
find that our old friend Mr. John Sinclair's
attempt to cultivate fruit trees was not a
Peter Sinclair, Esq., treated us to some
The
stg ge
: a
|wis an old aequaintance under @ new
__ name, Giving new names to old places.
Jhas been atl the rage on this Island for yo which the Matriot gives circulation, that
âarcumpec hat become | ÂŁ900,100, whether sterling or currency
â | the money-headed monsterdocs not inform
some years past, Âą
Alberton,ââKildare Bridge, Montrose,
oss, Kensiggtonâ-Grahiaâg Cross, or.
Wilberforce, Washington, his having
such a superfine handle to his name would
not have the slightest -tendeney~ towards
making him wise, brave, goodor great. If
he turned out-a stupid indolent chicken-
hearted lout, his grand name so far from
being a benefit would be a perpetual re-
proach to him. âBut Clifton, though not
within many miles of anything which
can with the least propriety be called a
cliff, is a very pretty little place, The
view fi-mif isa more than ordinarily
fine one. The hamlet consists of two
really Handsome stores, a blacksmithâs
forge, & shoemakerâs-and satllerâs shop, a
storehouse or two, and a farm house with
out-buildings. We happened in the days
lang syne to be acquainted with Mr, D.
McKay and Messrs. Pidgeon & Stewart,
the merchants of the place, and can testify
to the fact of their being jolly good fel-
lows, every one. We were really sur-
prised to find two such fine establishments
at Graham's Crossâwe beg its par-
donâat Clifton. The assortment of
goods in both, struck us as being very
large and. varied, The blacksmith, who
employs two hands, came as near as
possible up to our beau ideal of a working
man. He seemed to have been the very
man who sate for Longfellowâs life-like
picture of the Village Blacksmith, Here
it is :â
The Smith, a mighty man was he, â
With large and sinewey hands, /- .
The muscles of his brawny arms
Are strong as iron bands,
is hair is black and crisp and long,
His face is like the tan,
His brow is wet with honest sweat,
He earns whateâer he can, A
And looks the whole world in âtlhe face,
For he owes not any man.â .
On leaving Clifton we had the pleasure
of shaking hands with Father Graham
himself, On meeting a long absent
friend, the old gentleman's thoughts very
naturally reverted to the customs of his
younger days. He almost regretfully
told us in his honest broad Scotch phrase,
s
whiskey to be got in the place. â* They
are all temperate folks here now,â he
~de MaILUUII, UU Sweaty, UNC
wala. 4
fighting us used to be at the Cross was
awful to see and hear. But its all dif-
ferent now," he added. âAh âman but
the change was much «needed,â"*was his
parting remark. We were sincerely re-
joiced to hear this testimony to the bene-
fit of temperance, from one whose pre-
judiees were âevidently in favor of the
drinking customs of âthe olden tiines. We
hope that the temperance cause will con-
tinue to flourish at Clifton, and in other
parts of the Island. We know of more
than one place where a change is greatly
x
Handsome new houses
e
H
rs
t
t
needed,
From Clifton, half an hour's drive
brought us to Margate. âThis pretty vil-
lage has been almost entirely built by the
Tuplin family. Reuben âTuplin, Esq.,
the merchant of the place, is another of
our self-made men, With very small ad-
vantages he has suecceded in establish-
ing a large businéss,~and has become
the foremost man in that part of the
country.
Tr
l
We wish him every success.
Mr. William Tuplin leayes a large es-
or, Cente@villdy-âBarbet's us, W
this | :
y fi that we havea inducement for our people to enter into
ton. We must confess thal Confederation @S8o
partiality for the old names. We are saqndbiber
foolish enough to believe thatif weâ liad a
our son christened Newton, Napoleon, | Quebec Conferenee...
that there was not so much as a glass of
CONFEDERATION
In another column will be found a rimor
offered to the Government of
hy the Sister Provinces, as an
ething like this, if wo
cogfditigh i
ec Âą dled? at
hug,
ihe â
FF
a
man will now acoept Gonied
oWn Lenihs or Shot, Femains ty
Two. â
currency, is a good round sum
sumpwould form a nice Jitde fu
which ty buyout the sights OF
tors, and Jeave a balance in haud for purely
local purposes, /But iv ds mseless. to say
much about the matier at present, as the
report uedds! coh fitmnAtiall, AZ*
aie seers Teer fii et ame eo I
âTuere are an old couple living in New
London, by the name of M6Dougald, whose
united ages amonnt ty one hundged and
eighty-cight years. âThey are completely
destitute aad diyell .in a hut. which shas
been deseribed tous as not lit for pigs to
live in. We dere glid.to see our old
friend Mr, Charles Harding, soliciting sub-
scriptivns in Summerside tor the parpose
of building «a house for the poor old souls.
We believe that he has Suceeéded in rais-
ing a considerable sum, we.do not know
the precise antount, but think it cannot be
less âthan twelve or filteen pounds, â It is a
pity that there is no publiÂą means of pro-
viding tor persons-in theif deplorable situ-
ation. ' People'are generally ready enough
to give to the really deserving oor when
called upon, but very: few people âlike âto
take the trouble that Mr Harding has been
at of going round soliciting cdntributions ;
and ater all private charity is a very poor
dependance tor any ohne, however few his
wants, to subsist on.
We learn that aconsiderable amount has
also been raised in New London: for the
sane purpose. ,
A very fine Volunteer Company exists,
under command of Capt... David: Rogers,
in Freetown. It numbers upwards of
60 men.
1s
A large Bear was killedelastweek at
Egmont Bay, by a man named Sylvan
Chaiss. She was accompanied âby, two
cubs, which, however, escaped unhurt.
âThe old bear was shot with a small load
intended for partridge, ohly âone shot was
fired at her. pe
Tue Hon, J. 6. Pope, leader of* the
Government, arrived in Charlottetown,
from England, on Friday morning last.
Tue Drill Shed in course of.erection in
this place, is progressing rapidly. We
said to. ourselves, the other day, -as we
looked at ity ** what a tine Market House it
would make.â yea
Ovr circulation Westâ 6f Sumniersidd
now numbers upwards of 500 copies, and
we hope that atter we hive had another
opportunity of canvassing, to double the
nunber in that direction, We send nearly
ausmiany to the t, without includin ge
Centreville, Tryon, &Âą., and our Basiercn
subscribers are daily increasing. Our
Whele circulation at present amounts to
over 1200 copies, âPhis will give the pub-
i me idea of the importunce sot the
SUMMERSIDE JOURNAL as an advertising:
medium. We find that the extraordinary
cheapness of our paper tends greatly to
inerense its-cireniutrony: for=
not take a good funily paper whe!
get it for ONE DOLLAR i y :
By reterence to our advertising columns
it will be seen that two extensive sales
are t» takeâ plage, one at the store of Colin
McLennan, Esq., and the other atthe store
of Messrs. Green & Sghurman, es
ne Fishing Schooner Summerside is ex-
pected to arrive in thisâ Port this week.
Huavy Horses are yet in good demand,
There are some four or flye purchasers
from St. John at present here.
_ Due Agricultural Stock senttoSummer-
side from .the Government Stock arm,
Charlott@town, was sold.on Saturday last,
and realized over ÂŁ10. âThe Lamb alone
was purchased by Mr. glumes Darby. tor
the sum of ÂŁ5.10s., and the Pigs realized
nearly as much for the lot, aud were pur-
chased by Messrs. Charles Mowatt, Robert
Is}lis, and D: &P. MeNutt. i
THE steamer /ârincess of Wales took from
this Port, on âLuesdity nrornings Tast,*2d0
barrels Oysters, 381 sheep, about 1,000
Âź
n he, oun
bushels Grain, 6 Horses, and crfl bar-
vels of Eggs und Oatmeal. âThis, together
With a Targe quantity of freight on âboard
from Charlottetown, actually caused her
On a yery eonspicous site near the west-
have recently been cast to the wind by other |Aipopula, half an hour's distance. from the| ternity and the. Public, Besides giying | 9 hye ae «| guards to touch the surtaee Ot thes wate
Huxonean, erg we may shortly hear of towns, Lhe Turks were accompanied by one| Such current Masonic news as may belern end of Grahamâs Road, a Catholic tablisiment andâ a comfortable home in WV never recollect fo! hav ts Rea
some movement from St. Petersburg. No] !Âągiment of the Lnperial army, which began} picked up outside the Lodge Roow, the Church is in course of erecti voy | Margate, to carry on his businessâthat}hewy laded.. Fe. Save nee h
doubt the late eyents in Germany and Italy | firing with cannon against the Cretans. Out-| Mirror undertakes to furnish the world | ~ : ee ake ells MON I hed cmt pcr ciin Su ide, We| OATS into âsath âfocdity thr . beet
have caused this insurrectionary movement in | Side the gates of the Fort of Rethemnos a} with copies of official documents. passing | neat and well-proportioned building. A i oe i nen ping Le Barley f "Bp Pottbevt eae ul.
the Tevunt, for whenever a successful appeal | Purkish butcher killed a Christian farmer, | between the Grand Lodge of Enghind and hope that he will never have cause to re-| ANY for RL Wokatbov tur tpakdâBut-
_toarms is made by oné people, another, smart-
Ng under the sense of wrong, thinks: itself
-justified in following the example. It may
be mentioned in connection with this subject
that the British Legation at Athens has given
âan authoritative contradiction to the statement
that the English Government had urged upon
_the Porte the cession of Candia to the King-
dom of Greece. Eastern affairs at the present
time must be giving a good deal of uneasiness
to Lord Stanley. Crete and Candia have a
fall appreciation of the state of the âsick
âman,â and their condition is far less desperate
. than that of Italy appeared to be ten or twelve
years ago.
âThe directors of the Bank of England have
rediuwed the rate of discount from 5 per cent.,
at which it was fixed on the 6th of September,
to 4d percent, âThe step was fully expected
âfrom the accumulations both of bullion and
4 Indeed, the accumulations would
warrant a still lower rate of disCount; but the
directors, itis clear, having regard to. the un-
eextainties of the hatvest, und of the corn and
Âąntton Markets, wish to mike the transition
front dhe high fites of summer as gradual os
possible. The yecent high price of money Ihis
tempornily crushed speculation, but ft hie also
seriously interfered with legitimate trade.
The Atlantic Telegraph Company held an
extraordinury generalâ meeting af the London
âLavern, in the Metropolis, on the pith, the
Right Hon. J. Stuart Wortley presiding, The
report présented was very glowing and. tery
-symnputhetic, as might have been anticipated,
andthe chairman congratulated the shure-
holders upon their happy position in being the
proprietors of two gables in, actual operation.
A company which is earning ÂŁ837 day is
âvertain to be in good huwor with their, chair-
man and themselves, and the shareholders
liughed immoderately whop âthey were told
ly Mr. Stuart âWortley: that the two most
profitable messages trinswniited were the
âspeech of the King of Prussia, and an account
of the pugilistié encogater between Mace and
Goss, from which we We let to the conclusion
that there is nothing which pays better in
Atjeri¹an literatare than thé records of fight-
jay. Perhaps the statement which will excite
most attention was One to the efiect that at fo
remote aay the tarifl to and f~iom America
t
cut hin in six pieces, and threw them on the
ramparts of the fortress, where the dogs de-
voured them. âThey murdered also a man 80
years old, called Marmoraki, and four others,
outside the town, hardly ten minutes walk
from the fort.
On the same day 500 Turkish families en-
tered the town from the village Perivolia, and
by foree ejected the Christians from their
houses and took possession of them. All the
Christians in Rethemnos were in great terror,
and from that time all communieation with
the villayes was cut off. In the above en-
gugement it is reported that Tyivi, a man re-
puted for bravery, was killed, and foar or five
other Turks were wounded.
On the 29th August the Christians descend-
ed from the Mount Vrysis, one hour and a
half distant from the town of Rethemnos, and
attacked 2500 Turks and a regiment of the
army, supported by one cannon, The âTurks
brought into the town the head of one Chris-
tiun, and state that two of their chiets were
taken prisoners, and five or six men were
killed. They report the number of the Chris-
tians killed much larger, butnothing is certain,
Aas we cunnot getany information, the commu-
nication being interrupted. The Turks pil-
lnged a good many villuges, and having sent
the booty to the cemetery outside the town of
Rethemnos they turned jtinto an auction mart,
selling the things amonyst themselves. They
also opened the graves of the cemetery, throw-
ing away the bones of the dead and keeping
the coflins,
The Huglish, French, and Russian consuls
protested against the. assussinutions and the
village and sacrilege in the cliurches, but. the
governor replied that he knew nothing of what
hud happened.
There took place a very bloody and severe
engagement near Chanea, nt a village called
Bryses, in which three hund„ed ogy ptians
were killed, besides many native âTurks,
â
ainongst whom was a man pumed Batres, of
ES
ome jocal notoriety.
At Heracleion the first collision between the
Christinns and the regular Turkish army be-
gin bn Sundiy Jnstat the village of Pyrgos.) , Rods 5
It lasted from ten in the morning until âsix in| insects may be inferred from the fret ot
he evening. A second engagement took
the Masters of Lodges under English
Registry in New Brunswick.
wisdom in such a course, or in the agita-
tion which the Mivor seems to have been
established to promote, we fail to see it, â
St. John Morning Velegraph.
PLAGUE OF GRASSHOPPERS IN TILE
WEST,
Our Western exchanges are all more or
less excited on the subject of grasshoppers,
which are represeuted as numerous as. lo-
custs in Egypt during the reign of Pharaoah
some time ago. The Wyandotte Gazeile
says that on Cross Creek, between Topeka
and Wamego, they fill the air like snow-
flakes in a winter storm. In Marshal
county they have made their appearance
in myriads, doing immense injury to the
crops and grass, âThe insects are suid to
resemble somewhat the common prarie
isshoppers with some characteristics of
the locust. âThey are travelling east, and
are destroying everything vegetable along
the route.
The «Kearney J/erald says the whole
country for miles around is filled with
grasshoppers, they ave destroying the
crops--stulk and branchâwith alarming
brevity, By the last of this weck they will
have destroyed the last vestige of culttra-
ted vegetation, and will then commencé
on prarie grass and sod production,
An exchange says that portions of north-
western Kansas are overrun by these pests,
They come in swarnis so t thatthe sun
is hidden, They have literally stiipped
cornfields, eaten up the grass, weeds, and
Jeaves on the trees, âTheir ravages: were
confined, to a track about 12 miles wide by
300 miles long. They come from the direc-
tion of Fort Kearney,
Some iden of the vast quantity of these
their having got on the railroad track of
If there is
familiar voice from the scaffolding near
the top of the steeple answered our salu-
tation with ** How are you SumMersipe
JournaL?â After a short conversation
with Mr. Hugh Morrison, we passed on,
We spent the night under the hospitable
roof of another old friend. Here a very
pleasant evening glided by as we chatted
about old times and old acquaintances.
Our friend's carcer is a striking example
of what may be effected in this Island by
energy, industry and intelligence. With
no other capital to begin with than a pair
of willing hands and an active mind, he
has made for himself, out of the green
woods, a splendid farm. On this farm
he has built as comfortable a house as
any man could wish to live in. He has
surrounded himself with every thing ne-
cessary to the successful prosecution of
his business. He has done more than
thisâhe has reared a numerous family,
and has provided his sons with farms, as
they grew to manâs estate, and we should
not at all wonder if he'd a snug little pile
of cash secured somewhere or other out
of harrnâs way. With such examples of
success, by ordinary means, before off
eyes, is it not folly to say that this is a
poot country, And in every settlement
mn the Island can be seen more than one
instance of similar success under even less
promising circumstances.
âWe inust not neglect to go to Clif.
ton,â said our companion to us, as we
were once more on the road. * Clifton!"
place at Crason with some putive Turks, | the Duion Pacific road in such numbers as| We said, âwe know of no such place!"
pent the change.
We were surprised to find that the
people of Margate are obliged to trudge
twice a week to Kensington, for their
letters and papers. A post office ought
long ago to have been established in or
near Margate. We believe that the fault
lies principally with the people them-
selves. How they haye so long patiently
borne so great an inconvenience is a
mystery to us. From Margate we turned
our horse's head toward Summerside,and
arrived home very much pleased with our
down cast trip.
Iy another part of this day's paper will
be secn a recommendation of the Board of
Education to Trustees and âTeachers of
schools to introduce Nelson's Series into
our public schools. We have nota single
word to say against the school books so
recommended, âThey may or they may
hot be superior to those now in use, but
we do say that we consider it an adt of
Shek injustiÂąe to booksellers te: alter the
present arrangement without firstâ giving
them tively warning. Many booksellors,
trot knowing the intention of the 1 oad,
mity hive this fall imported a large stock
of tle Trish National School Series. If the
recommendation be generally attended to,
these dealers will be very considerable
los Had they been dtly notified by
the Board of their intention to introduce a
new series Of school books, they could
have made out their orders in steh a way
as to have both carried out the recommend:
ation of the Board and secured themselves
sf, It wonkl Bave hee very easy
from
to have given either a public or private
notifieation obfhy intention of the Board
of Educatio We repeat that we think
ter for 1s, 1d.âEygs for 10d, :
Tur roads aii exceedingly âgood âfor
the seasony and our Puriners ere tiking
advantage of it, as we observalarge quan-
tities of grain coming in,
A young man named George E. Steyen-
son, in New York, who asserts that hethas
lost in the gambling hells of Broadway @
legacy of $00,000 singe the 1th of May
last, caused the arreston Friday of about
a dozen of the fraternity, who were made
to give bail, Ile asserts that thoy cheated
him; they elain that they played tair,
We sincerely âbelieve âthat the mother
Who neglecty to" proyide Mr. \VinsloWw's
Soothing Syrup tor her suftering âehildy is
depriving the little saferer OL themremedy
of wl the world the best calculated to give
it rest and restore itto health. There is
hot amother who bag eyer used ite but
what Will tell You de ouos that iewill ru
late the bowels, and give vest and heaith
to the child, and is, Dey uy. sila, jny all
Lurost Diseases.âWe would call wat-
tention to * Brown's Bronchial oats
We have found them efficacious in allayin
Irratation in the Throat and Bronchia, Sid
would commend:thent-to the attention of
Public Speakers and others troubled with
alfections of the âThroat. They are also
un excellent remedy tor Hoarsencss re-
alg g trom cold.âVopgregationalist, Bos-
on,
Childron having Morhfs/réqhird fiimedi-
ye attention, 8. neglect ot, the trouble
often causes projon ged sinkness?„ n
Vermifuge ins) ae « nia C) PF ON
and will destroy worlns without injury to
the child,
Sold at 25 cents a box by most Dealers
in Medicines,
T have been aMicted with & sore leg for
three years, and haye used different medi+
cines without effect, until T applied J, 8.
Fituhâs Goldun Giptabat] by the use of it
my Jeg is healed,
Me KENNI
CH MceDONAE?:
River sone Pictou,
wonlg be medgeed oneshalf o cise the wheels to slip on the rails,
\
| Frequent other collisions topk place at Calessa | t
4
: : Fe TA
|On enquiry we found ont that â Cliftonâ | it was very hit that it was not given
i : :
1
ae |
x
&
#
ki
i
(From Wilmer & Smith's
4
wr tm Times.
The case of Latmnirande, a cashier of the
Rank of Franve at Poitiers, who abeconded
With 700,000 frames, and got away to Canada,
is exciting some interest, He was pursugde
a Foeach detective, and traced to Morthe:
where he was thrown inte prison, y The
some informatio in the warrantind Tair
randeâs Lawyer browgat tee ivvegalarity befere
the Court of Queen's Bench in the city named.
âes
ag
Tiwer boned befor ane tiggg Darmmond,],
wWoededldrodtha: Redount Bhefprevnded ear-
rant of arrest to have been issued in France, |
â taken with a view to
obtain the extradition of Lamtoanide wnauthoe |
rised Wy the statute, and therefore illegal and |
void, and he ordered his discharge from prison.
ne of the highest functionaries in Canada, the |
prisontr was âhan led over at dead of night to |
the French detective, who conveyed him with
all despatch to France, where he now awaits
is trial,â âThe question is, how came this
extraordinary and Hegal surrender to be ef
fected? It seems âto be understood that the
Governor-General, Lord Monck, acted upon
in some way by misrepresentation, gave an
order for the prisoner's detdntion, which was
held by the yoal authorities to override the
order of Mr. Justice Drammond tor his liber- |
ation. . It is a case which demands, and must
receive, inquiry ; and it secnis to justity ale the
misgivings which, Mr. Mill. and) Mr, Torrens
fn the Inst session -of Parliament expressed
when the new Extradition Act was under dis-
cussion, No man was more convinced of the
iloeguity of his capture than Lamirande. In
Canada he felt himself safe. âVrohably the
charge against him of robbery and forgery is
correct enough? but inthe fice of such an
opinions the one given by Mr. Justice Drum-
mond, in Montreal, it was highly improperâ
most illegal as well as undignifiedâto give
himup. The right of asylum was never in-
tended to pretect robbers und forgers; but if
the regular rules of, law in. their ease are
to he broken and setaside, may not the law be
violated with equal impunity in the ease of
political refugees ?
The victorious Prussian army has made its
triumphal entry into Berlin, and, as may be
natorally imagined, was enthusiastically re-
ecived by the inkabitunts of the capital. It
could scarcely be otherwise, seeing how énor-
mously their success hns added to the strength
and glory of Fatherland. Count Bismark, the
moving spirit in Prussia, who directs the King,
and inaugurated the late successes, was just
recovering from an illness that atone time
threatened to be fatal. He was well enough,
however, to be able to show himself, and was
invested by the monarch with the rank of
general, Of course a general must command,
and so he was made commanderof a Landwehr
regiment. All the members of the Royal
Family were present, and amongst them were
the Crown Prince and Prince Frederick Char-
both being âinvested with the order of
merit. The promotidns of others who had
distinguished themselves in the war were nu-
merovs. Berlin will be the scene of grand
demonstrations for some days to come. French
manners and habits are slavishly followed by
the other portions of'the continent, and when
a French army returns from. victory, the peo-
ple of the finest city in the world think they
cannot do too much to show their appreciation
of its valour. âThis is the feeling under which
the Berliners are at present laboring, and no
one can grudge them their rejoicings. Deace,
it will be seen, has been made between Prussia
ond Saxony,
Whien Italy, after her great acquisition of
Venetia, sinks down into her normal state, the
Executive of the country will have plenty to
do. Many things must be reformed and even
eradicated before she ean be trirly said to
rise to the dignity ot a civilized and progres-
sive nation. Brigandism, at all events, must
be exterminated, Palermo has recently been
the scene of sone RFC ANEPtAn ay Well
of the garrison, took possession of the palace,
the prisons, the custom-house, and «the port.
This is a state of things which would disgrace
even the Turks or Russitns. The Govern-
ment at Florence, when it became aware of
what was taking plice, sent 1,500 fresh troops
to Palermo, and fourteen battalions hive been
ordered trom Leghorn, Ancona, and âTarento.
it is pleasant to know that this outhreak has
been no disturbance elsewhere in Sicily. At
Messina the National Guards have offered
theirservices to the Government, and in other
parts of the islund similar offers have been
made. It is clear, nevertheless, that aâ con-
siderable time must elapse before English
travellers can be induced to trust themselves
implicitly in some parts of Italy,
Tn the south-east of Europe, the position of
affairs is anything but satisfactory. It was
previously known thaé Candia was ina state
âwf insurrection, the Christians rebelling against
the abominuble Governmegs to which they are
compelled to submite-We now learn that the
âTurks brought an army of ÂŁ0,000 men into the
field, the insurgent Greeks 40,000. But the
latter, badly armed and badly led, were un-
eijtial to the contest, and were defeated, suf-
furing severely. âThis affords the opportunity
for whieh Russia pants: She isâ by virtue of
her religion and her position the protector of
the Greek Christians, and asshe has declared
her intention of breaking through the trenty
of 1856, on the plea that the trerties of 1815
if
\«
pees
act,
: SUMMERSIDE JOURNAL,
A gral cbâ ge i iw
nel oon Ble stmaiog ot
aa on fo chenionâ inedituthons which
COR arege
Vim ingham, HA was teked to do so, and,
ede te it. As Lord Sandon, +
ie pot Comdrens, he Was never dis
as «a wan Tien! of popular edu»
oa
4 Spcots Ret judging frou this@ddeess, be ap | in the eastern patts of the island,
years sitce his translation to the House of Liierapetren, but we are not in possesion of
vords, to have vonsiderably advanced in the | particulars, as the communicatidais broken
off.
enemy along alltheirlines with hmpetosity.
jlips, sounds strange: âThe responsibilities | The efforts of the Turks to check their ad- |
th of hie Conceptions. This passage, tor
mee trodh hig Aditress, cOning from: sich
jare cnormous of covery man who takes a share, | vanee were aunavailings ~
however small, in the Gevernment of this)
country. Bor- whether or ag it be the destiny particulars as tu the result of the four battles
ofthe working classes .of Knaglandâand es-/| that took place on the sine day, nor of the a
those of our large tawnsto. be, in }number-kitted-on ench side,â it is" constered Pand pleasant, Here and there in the fields
ie governors of hier destiny, they will
certainly have great fatluence upon her wel-|
way for that power ynd that influence.â âThe
report shows that this, and other passa
cynceived in a similar spirit, were rec
with loud demonstrations of approval.
doubt they were, for Chey must strongly have
reminded Lord Harroby s audience of similar
sentiments which have often fallen trom the
lips of Birmingham's own member, Join
Bright. Between the peer and the plebcian,
however, in a public sense, the difference is
very nnirked. © When the great Quaker goes
to the cipital of the Midland Counties to make
a specch, he is accompanied by at least a hun-
dived stenographers from all parts of the king-
dom, a fourth partof them probably coming
from London,und ina few hours the sentiments
to which he gives expression are tlished to the
rémotest corners of the Brinsh Isles. When
the Earl of Hlirrowby expresses these new
and equally cularged views, itis only the lo-
cal press of the town which pays the least at-
tention to him. But there is one passage of
Lord Horrowbyâs address which deserves the
Widest circulation and the greatest attention,
and it is another proof of his desire to redress
the errors of the past. It is so important,
coming from such aun, trained in such a
school, that it ought to interest Englishmen in
every part of the globe,âany part, in fitct,
where the English Linguageis spoken. There
is much good in general science andin the ac-
quisition of languages. but above all things let
me advise you not to neglect the cultivation
of your own language. âThere is no language
that contains so much noble thought, so much
beautiful sentiment, so much knowledge; and
yet, to v great proportion of our educated
classes, the beauties of our English language
are almost totally unknownâI believe un-
known to an extent which exists in no other
country. I believe no Frenchman would be
considered fit to be allowed to pass out of
school without having read the first French
classical authors, and there is ne German or
Italian who does not stand in a similar position ;
yet how many pass out of our schools, high
and low, without having read a word of Shike-
spexre or of Milton, or of any of our great
prose writers? Is it not a scandal that this
should be?â âThis is a practical view ofa high-
ly important question, and the tendency of
modern thought runs in the same direction,
ses |
ved
No
Tt is satisfictory to ky ow that all diMiculties
e mnected with the settlement of the Venetian
debt are now hrranged, and if the treaty of
peace is signed, as will probably be the case
atthe latest, on the Ist of October, Victor
Emmanuel will make his entrance into Venice
inten or twelve days following. Extremes
ofien meet, and the Italians and Austrians,
from being the bitterest foes, appear to be in
afair way of becoming faust friends. In a
commercial, as well as in a fraternal sense,
this new and improved feeling will be of the
greatest advantage to both countries.
The condition of Spain is represented as
being wretched in the extreme, It uid that
the country was never worse governed, that
the pres iss silenced. that oveundecrans.
ene Liver party appears to be divided, one
wishing for the expulsion of the Buorbon
dynasty, and the other striving for an honest
and constitutional Government. A_ story
comes from Madrid, through Paris, of the
treatment suffered by a retired captain named
Ventura, and his wife, which it true, justifies
the worst that can be said ofthe state of things
in the Spanish capital.
Affuirs in the East of Europe become every
day more serious. The intelligence from
Candia is obscure and unsatisfactory, and a
rupture of a formidable kind between the
Porte and Russia, the latter the greater pro-
tector of the Christians in the East, appears
inevitable,
HORRORS IN CA
NDIA.
On Tuesday, the 23rd of August, the sub-
governor of Rethemnos, haying returned by
an Imperial Turkish steamer from Chanes,
were he went the day hefore by the Austrian
steamer to mect the governor, gave some or-
ders to 120 Turks, natives of the island, who
went out in the neighborhood of the town, and
killed âabout 150 Christiansâmen, women,
and children, who happened to be at home.
On Wednesday, the 24th of August, 80
Christians assembled for the purpose of bury-
ing the assassinated people. The Turks in
the town having got information of this, went
outâabout 1500 im numberâand attacked
the few Christians on the bridge of the village
Tl
npending in thikcouttry, Dand Bethylo, one haw? distance trom Ueriee-
tHe fatt moy be fouhi nd iciok, in Which de Cretane were vi
and pushed the Ottamate as far as the geter
has Qtet Seon tellvering Wal ot
torigus,
The Darke confess having fort!
The figit comtinued up to the
the town,
me colonel,
after pondering over the request in his mind, | time the steater def, and we do not yet know
determined to ac
who popresented Iiverpool dor many years in) everywhere, andthe enemy are duspairing,
he result; bet our brethren were Victorious
and went (heir anger against innoownt and une
arta persons, Some fighting alebtook place
Str@a and
Onithe Bsth thé Cretans attacked the
Although we are not in possession of full i
certain that the âCurks were worsted at Herac-
leion, at Rethemnos, and Chanea, and at the
pied outside of Herreleion and Rethemnos,
and that they revenged their defeat by turning
against the unoflending women and children
of the Christians, who remained in the town,
At Apocorn, near Chanea, the fighting was
still going on, but the Cretans succeeded in
cutting off all communication between the
Egyptian and Turkish forces, The Egyptians
were entirely hemmed in. :
Miscellaneous.
The Empress Carlotta, wife of Maximilian,
is by no means the impoverished person sup-
posed her to be; she is one of the richest
princesses in Europe, as she is one of the
the most beautiful and highly accomplished.
Her father, King Leopold, left her about
eight millions of dollars, and she has several
millions besides. â
The Federal Secretary of the Treasury has
just made a statement of the public debt,
showing «diminution of about w million per
day for the last sixty days. â
The Prince of Wales on the 20th of Sep-
tember formally unveiled a statute of Queen
Victoria, erected at Aberdeen, amid imuch
enthusiasm.
General Grant expresses the opinton that
there was a deliberate purpose to #ssassinute
President Johnson at Indianapolis. âThe
Herald of that city says:â' General Grant
said that the first shot fired, came from a
of the street; Uhat the ball struck one. of the
Chinese lanterns suspended trom the window
of the President's room, and entering the
room, passed within three feet ar own
head, He expresses the opinion tHACit was a
deliberate attempt to assassinateâMr, John-
son.â ' Sy
An English writer says:ââtA good editor,
a competent newspaper conductorâ, is, like a
general poct, born, not made, Exergise and
erience give facility, but the qualification
is inate, or it is never munitested, On the
London pupers all the great historijns, novel-
failed,
common sense.â
wwe of this description,
writes much for his paper; he reads, judges,
selects, dictates, alters and combines, and to
do all this well he has but little time for com-
position, âTo write for a paper is one. thing,
to edit a paper is another.
On Tnesday last, two American Fishing
Schooners, the âLaura M. Mangum,â of
Gloucester, and the * Sea Sprayâ of Newbury-
port, came up our river to Chatham to repair
dimages, having been run into by different
vessels while ats âThey idle tae ot
Wiss atey agsd state tit theâ of fish
during thé season has been anything but good,
but for a few days before they left for port it
had commenced to improve, und they were in
hopes that it would continue.âdJfrinichi
Gleaner,
DeskĂ©rrions From tim Navy.âWe under-
stand that a large number of desertions have
lately taken place from the ships forming the
Naval squadron in our harbor. | In conse-
quence, Admiral Hope, we learn, issued an
order, prohibiting the men from frequenting
Water Street, and has adopted other means
with a view of putting a stop to it. The gun-
boats Miastrel and Charge have been an-
chored off McNabâs Island for the past few
days, for the purpose of searching merchant-
men, and look-out parties have been sent to
the various outposts to intercept deserters.â
Halifax Laper.
A fire broke out in a large porcelain
warehouse in New York on Saturday night
euusing damage to the amount of ae quar-
ter ofa million dollars, âThe âsparks set
fire to « Catholic Cathedral, corner of Mott
and Crosby streets, and that was, destroy-
ed with many valuable frescoesâ mid the
large organ, Anumber of valuable paints
ings were saved. eo
MAsonic.-We have received No, 2 ofthe
Masonic Mirror, wneat monthly printed in
the Morning News ollice. It purports to
be published by âa Committee of Masons,â
Whose names are with-held from the Fra-
second-story window on the opposite side of
ists, poets, essayists, and the writers oftravels
have betn tried, aud nearly every one has
âIT can,â said the late editor of the Lon-
don Zimes, âfind any number of men of genius
to write for me, but very seldom any man of
Nearly all successful'editors
A good editor seldom
DAY, OCTOBER 1s, 1866.
tUR |
Summersid Gournal,
âTHURSDAY, OCTOBER 18, 1868.
„P⹠No notice con be taken of anonymous
communicgions. We gas dow the namer:
end addreges of our CoPmespbride:
ranty of thelr geod faith,
take to retamm conununications thitare hot
DOWN EABT.
ON one of the fine days of the âlatter
part.of last weeky-we set-out to visit our
tricnds in. the cust. The October sun
shone brightly and the breeze was warm
- i li li
used!
|
ay
we saw groups of men, women and child-
| tare and prosperity, and it is of the highest in- âtime the steamer deft it was reported that they | ren, ploughing out and picking up pota-
| terest that they should be fitted in the best; were retreating trom the positions they occu-
tocs. Wewere glad for their sakes, as
well as for our own, that the day was
such a fineone, Potato digging weather
is often very unpleasant weather indeed.
We have most vivid recollections of the
misery felt by ourselves in our younger
days whcn we were obliged to pick pota-
toes off the cold damp ground, a raw
wind blowing at the same time that chill-
ed one to the very bones. How we
shivered in the early mornings as we
scraped half aninch of hoar frost from
off our hoe handle, and how our âtecth
chattered as we with numbed fingers
painfully picked the spuds out of cakes of
half frozen mould. It was cold comfort
sure enough, yet food was sweeter, sleep
sounder, and life altogether more enjoy-
able in those days than in these.
Arrived in New London, we were at
home among old and tried friends. To
say that we were kindly and hospitably
treated, can conyey but a faint idea to the
reader's mind of our truly hearty High-
land welcome, âFhose who once gain the
esteem and regard of the New London
people, will find that more loyal and con-
stant friends do not exist on the face of
the broad earth. Their open handed un-
ostentatious hospitality to utter strangers
is a matter of surprise and admiration to
manyâbut their kindness to those who
have once gained their confidence and
won their friendship, is literally unbound-
ed. We believe that we have a slight
claim on the good offices of some of the
New London people, and the hearty sin-
cere unaffected manner in which that claim
has been acknowledged, has been to usa
source of heartfelt gratification. Where
mention names. We will content our.
selves with saying that every ome wa
every one subscribed for the JourNAT
â
of improvements made during the last si
or scyen years.
erected in all directions. The farms hay.
we remember to have been covered wit!
a bowling green, and an extensive fores
in which we have more than once los
ourselves, has dwindled down to a_ nar.
row strip of scattered woods at the fur.
ther extremity of the clearances.
where did we sce traces of increased com
fort, and indications ofan improved sys
failure. We had not the pleasure of sce
ing Mr. John Sinélair, but his brothe:
excellent fruit, apples and pears.
most beautiful apple, as regards form and
color, that we ever saw, grows in Mr
Sinclair's Orchard.
wa gua-] Booper's Corn
We canmot undet-) Oy,
all were kind it would be invidious to
glad to see usâevery one treated us with
the greatest possible kindness, and nearly
As we drove through the country we
ptyey seuuel
and commodious outbuildings have been
been wonderfully improved. Fields which
. + â
unsightily stumps, are now as smooth a
Every
tem of farming. We were truly glad to
find that our old friend Mr. John Sinclair's
attempt to cultivate fruit trees was not a
Peter Sinclair, Esq., treated us to some
The
stg ge
: a
|wis an old aequaintance under @ new
__ name, Giving new names to old places.
Jhas been atl the rage on this Island for yo which the Matriot gives circulation, that
âarcumpec hat become | ÂŁ900,100, whether sterling or currency
â | the money-headed monsterdocs not inform
some years past, Âą
Alberton,ââKildare Bridge, Montrose,
oss, Kensiggtonâ-Grahiaâg Cross, or.
Wilberforce, Washington, his having
such a superfine handle to his name would
not have the slightest -tendeney~ towards
making him wise, brave, goodor great. If
he turned out-a stupid indolent chicken-
hearted lout, his grand name so far from
being a benefit would be a perpetual re-
proach to him. âBut Clifton, though not
within many miles of anything which
can with the least propriety be called a
cliff, is a very pretty little place, The
view fi-mif isa more than ordinarily
fine one. The hamlet consists of two
really Handsome stores, a blacksmithâs
forge, & shoemakerâs-and satllerâs shop, a
storehouse or two, and a farm house with
out-buildings. We happened in the days
lang syne to be acquainted with Mr, D.
McKay and Messrs. Pidgeon & Stewart,
the merchants of the place, and can testify
to the fact of their being jolly good fel-
lows, every one. We were really sur-
prised to find two such fine establishments
at Graham's Crossâwe beg its par-
donâat Clifton. The assortment of
goods in both, struck us as being very
large and. varied, The blacksmith, who
employs two hands, came as near as
possible up to our beau ideal of a working
man. He seemed to have been the very
man who sate for Longfellowâs life-like
picture of the Village Blacksmith, Here
it is :â
The Smith, a mighty man was he, â
With large and sinewey hands, /- .
The muscles of his brawny arms
Are strong as iron bands,
is hair is black and crisp and long,
His face is like the tan,
His brow is wet with honest sweat,
He earns whateâer he can, A
And looks the whole world in âtlhe face,
For he owes not any man.â .
On leaving Clifton we had the pleasure
of shaking hands with Father Graham
himself, On meeting a long absent
friend, the old gentleman's thoughts very
naturally reverted to the customs of his
younger days. He almost regretfully
told us in his honest broad Scotch phrase,
s
whiskey to be got in the place. â* They
are all temperate folks here now,â he
~de MaILUUII, UU Sweaty, UNC
wala. 4
fighting us used to be at the Cross was
awful to see and hear. But its all dif-
ferent now," he added. âAh âman but
the change was much «needed,â"*was his
parting remark. We were sincerely re-
joiced to hear this testimony to the bene-
fit of temperance, from one whose pre-
judiees were âevidently in favor of the
drinking customs of âthe olden tiines. We
hope that the temperance cause will con-
tinue to flourish at Clifton, and in other
parts of the Island. We know of more
than one place where a change is greatly
x
Handsome new houses
e
H
rs
t
t
needed,
From Clifton, half an hour's drive
brought us to Margate. âThis pretty vil-
lage has been almost entirely built by the
Tuplin family. Reuben âTuplin, Esq.,
the merchant of the place, is another of
our self-made men, With very small ad-
vantages he has suecceded in establish-
ing a large businéss,~and has become
the foremost man in that part of the
country.
Tr
l
We wish him every success.
Mr. William Tuplin leayes a large es-
or, Cente@villdy-âBarbet's us, W
this | :
y fi that we havea inducement for our people to enter into
ton. We must confess thal Confederation @S8o
partiality for the old names. We are saqndbiber
foolish enough to believe thatif weâ liad a
our son christened Newton, Napoleon, | Quebec Conferenee...
that there was not so much as a glass of
CONFEDERATION
In another column will be found a rimor
offered to the Government of
hy the Sister Provinces, as an
ething like this, if wo
cogfditigh i
ec Âą dled? at
hug,
ihe â
FF
a
man will now acoept Gonied
oWn Lenihs or Shot, Femains ty
Two. â
currency, is a good round sum
sumpwould form a nice Jitde fu
which ty buyout the sights OF
tors, and Jeave a balance in haud for purely
local purposes, /But iv ds mseless. to say
much about the matier at present, as the
report uedds! coh fitmnAtiall, AZ*
aie seers Teer fii et ame eo I
âTuere are an old couple living in New
London, by the name of M6Dougald, whose
united ages amonnt ty one hundged and
eighty-cight years. âThey are completely
destitute aad diyell .in a hut. which shas
been deseribed tous as not lit for pigs to
live in. We dere glid.to see our old
friend Mr, Charles Harding, soliciting sub-
scriptivns in Summerside tor the parpose
of building «a house for the poor old souls.
We believe that he has Suceeéded in rais-
ing a considerable sum, we.do not know
the precise antount, but think it cannot be
less âthan twelve or filteen pounds, â It is a
pity that there is no publiÂą means of pro-
viding tor persons-in theif deplorable situ-
ation. ' People'are generally ready enough
to give to the really deserving oor when
called upon, but very: few people âlike âto
take the trouble that Mr Harding has been
at of going round soliciting cdntributions ;
and ater all private charity is a very poor
dependance tor any ohne, however few his
wants, to subsist on.
We learn that aconsiderable amount has
also been raised in New London: for the
sane purpose. ,
A very fine Volunteer Company exists,
under command of Capt... David: Rogers,
in Freetown. It numbers upwards of
60 men.
1s
A large Bear was killedelastweek at
Egmont Bay, by a man named Sylvan
Chaiss. She was accompanied âby, two
cubs, which, however, escaped unhurt.
âThe old bear was shot with a small load
intended for partridge, ohly âone shot was
fired at her. pe
Tue Hon, J. 6. Pope, leader of* the
Government, arrived in Charlottetown,
from England, on Friday morning last.
Tue Drill Shed in course of.erection in
this place, is progressing rapidly. We
said to. ourselves, the other day, -as we
looked at ity ** what a tine Market House it
would make.â yea
Ovr circulation Westâ 6f Sumniersidd
now numbers upwards of 500 copies, and
we hope that atter we hive had another
opportunity of canvassing, to double the
nunber in that direction, We send nearly
ausmiany to the t, without includin ge
Centreville, Tryon, &Âą., and our Basiercn
subscribers are daily increasing. Our
Whele circulation at present amounts to
over 1200 copies, âPhis will give the pub-
i me idea of the importunce sot the
SUMMERSIDE JOURNAL as an advertising:
medium. We find that the extraordinary
cheapness of our paper tends greatly to
inerense its-cireniutrony: for=
not take a good funily paper whe!
get it for ONE DOLLAR i y :
By reterence to our advertising columns
it will be seen that two extensive sales
are t» takeâ plage, one at the store of Colin
McLennan, Esq., and the other atthe store
of Messrs. Green & Sghurman, es
ne Fishing Schooner Summerside is ex-
pected to arrive in thisâ Port this week.
Huavy Horses are yet in good demand,
There are some four or flye purchasers
from St. John at present here.
_ Due Agricultural Stock senttoSummer-
side from .the Government Stock arm,
Charlott@town, was sold.on Saturday last,
and realized over ÂŁ10. âThe Lamb alone
was purchased by Mr. glumes Darby. tor
the sum of ÂŁ5.10s., and the Pigs realized
nearly as much for the lot, aud were pur-
chased by Messrs. Charles Mowatt, Robert
Is}lis, and D: &P. MeNutt. i
THE steamer /ârincess of Wales took from
this Port, on âLuesdity nrornings Tast,*2d0
barrels Oysters, 381 sheep, about 1,000
Âź
n he, oun
bushels Grain, 6 Horses, and crfl bar-
vels of Eggs und Oatmeal. âThis, together
With a Targe quantity of freight on âboard
from Charlottetown, actually caused her
On a yery eonspicous site near the west-
have recently been cast to the wind by other |Aipopula, half an hour's distance. from the| ternity and the. Public, Besides giying | 9 hye ae «| guards to touch the surtaee Ot thes wate
Huxonean, erg we may shortly hear of towns, Lhe Turks were accompanied by one| Such current Masonic news as may belern end of Grahamâs Road, a Catholic tablisiment andâ a comfortable home in WV never recollect fo! hav ts Rea
some movement from St. Petersburg. No] !Âągiment of the Lnperial army, which began} picked up outside the Lodge Roow, the Church is in course of erecti voy | Margate, to carry on his businessâthat}hewy laded.. Fe. Save nee h
doubt the late eyents in Germany and Italy | firing with cannon against the Cretans. Out-| Mirror undertakes to furnish the world | ~ : ee ake ells MON I hed cmt pcr ciin Su ide, We| OATS into âsath âfocdity thr . beet
have caused this insurrectionary movement in | Side the gates of the Fort of Rethemnos a} with copies of official documents. passing | neat and well-proportioned building. A i oe i nen ping Le Barley f "Bp Pottbevt eae ul.
the Tevunt, for whenever a successful appeal | Purkish butcher killed a Christian farmer, | between the Grand Lodge of Enghind and hope that he will never have cause to re-| ANY for RL Wokatbov tur tpakdâBut-
_toarms is made by oné people, another, smart-
Ng under the sense of wrong, thinks: itself
-justified in following the example. It may
be mentioned in connection with this subject
that the British Legation at Athens has given
âan authoritative contradiction to the statement
that the English Government had urged upon
_the Porte the cession of Candia to the King-
dom of Greece. Eastern affairs at the present
time must be giving a good deal of uneasiness
to Lord Stanley. Crete and Candia have a
fall appreciation of the state of the âsick
âman,â and their condition is far less desperate
. than that of Italy appeared to be ten or twelve
years ago.
âThe directors of the Bank of England have
rediuwed the rate of discount from 5 per cent.,
at which it was fixed on the 6th of September,
to 4d percent, âThe step was fully expected
âfrom the accumulations both of bullion and
4 Indeed, the accumulations would
warrant a still lower rate of disCount; but the
directors, itis clear, having regard to. the un-
eextainties of the hatvest, und of the corn and
Âąntton Markets, wish to mike the transition
front dhe high fites of summer as gradual os
possible. The yecent high price of money Ihis
tempornily crushed speculation, but ft hie also
seriously interfered with legitimate trade.
The Atlantic Telegraph Company held an
extraordinury generalâ meeting af the London
âLavern, in the Metropolis, on the pith, the
Right Hon. J. Stuart Wortley presiding, The
report présented was very glowing and. tery
-symnputhetic, as might have been anticipated,
andthe chairman congratulated the shure-
holders upon their happy position in being the
proprietors of two gables in, actual operation.
A company which is earning ÂŁ837 day is
âvertain to be in good huwor with their, chair-
man and themselves, and the shareholders
liughed immoderately whop âthey were told
ly Mr. Stuart âWortley: that the two most
profitable messages trinswniited were the
âspeech of the King of Prussia, and an account
of the pugilistié encogater between Mace and
Goss, from which we We let to the conclusion
that there is nothing which pays better in
Atjeri¹an literatare than thé records of fight-
jay. Perhaps the statement which will excite
most attention was One to the efiect that at fo
remote aay the tarifl to and f~iom America
t
cut hin in six pieces, and threw them on the
ramparts of the fortress, where the dogs de-
voured them. âThey murdered also a man 80
years old, called Marmoraki, and four others,
outside the town, hardly ten minutes walk
from the fort.
On the same day 500 Turkish families en-
tered the town from the village Perivolia, and
by foree ejected the Christians from their
houses and took possession of them. All the
Christians in Rethemnos were in great terror,
and from that time all communieation with
the villayes was cut off. In the above en-
gugement it is reported that Tyivi, a man re-
puted for bravery, was killed, and foar or five
other Turks were wounded.
On the 29th August the Christians descend-
ed from the Mount Vrysis, one hour and a
half distant from the town of Rethemnos, and
attacked 2500 Turks and a regiment of the
army, supported by one cannon, The âTurks
brought into the town the head of one Chris-
tiun, and state that two of their chiets were
taken prisoners, and five or six men were
killed. They report the number of the Chris-
tians killed much larger, butnothing is certain,
Aas we cunnot getany information, the commu-
nication being interrupted. The Turks pil-
lnged a good many villuges, and having sent
the booty to the cemetery outside the town of
Rethemnos they turned jtinto an auction mart,
selling the things amonyst themselves. They
also opened the graves of the cemetery, throw-
ing away the bones of the dead and keeping
the coflins,
The Huglish, French, and Russian consuls
protested against the. assussinutions and the
village and sacrilege in the cliurches, but. the
governor replied that he knew nothing of what
hud happened.
There took place a very bloody and severe
engagement near Chanea, nt a village called
Bryses, in which three hund„ed ogy ptians
were killed, besides many native âTurks,
â
ainongst whom was a man pumed Batres, of
ES
ome jocal notoriety.
At Heracleion the first collision between the
Christinns and the regular Turkish army be-
gin bn Sundiy Jnstat the village of Pyrgos.) , Rods 5
It lasted from ten in the morning until âsix in| insects may be inferred from the fret ot
he evening. A second engagement took
the Masters of Lodges under English
Registry in New Brunswick.
wisdom in such a course, or in the agita-
tion which the Mivor seems to have been
established to promote, we fail to see it, â
St. John Morning Velegraph.
PLAGUE OF GRASSHOPPERS IN TILE
WEST,
Our Western exchanges are all more or
less excited on the subject of grasshoppers,
which are represeuted as numerous as. lo-
custs in Egypt during the reign of Pharaoah
some time ago. The Wyandotte Gazeile
says that on Cross Creek, between Topeka
and Wamego, they fill the air like snow-
flakes in a winter storm. In Marshal
county they have made their appearance
in myriads, doing immense injury to the
crops and grass, âThe insects are suid to
resemble somewhat the common prarie
isshoppers with some characteristics of
the locust. âThey are travelling east, and
are destroying everything vegetable along
the route.
The «Kearney J/erald says the whole
country for miles around is filled with
grasshoppers, they ave destroying the
crops--stulk and branchâwith alarming
brevity, By the last of this weck they will
have destroyed the last vestige of culttra-
ted vegetation, and will then commencé
on prarie grass and sod production,
An exchange says that portions of north-
western Kansas are overrun by these pests,
They come in swarnis so t thatthe sun
is hidden, They have literally stiipped
cornfields, eaten up the grass, weeds, and
Jeaves on the trees, âTheir ravages: were
confined, to a track about 12 miles wide by
300 miles long. They come from the direc-
tion of Fort Kearney,
Some iden of the vast quantity of these
their having got on the railroad track of
If there is
familiar voice from the scaffolding near
the top of the steeple answered our salu-
tation with ** How are you SumMersipe
JournaL?â After a short conversation
with Mr. Hugh Morrison, we passed on,
We spent the night under the hospitable
roof of another old friend. Here a very
pleasant evening glided by as we chatted
about old times and old acquaintances.
Our friend's carcer is a striking example
of what may be effected in this Island by
energy, industry and intelligence. With
no other capital to begin with than a pair
of willing hands and an active mind, he
has made for himself, out of the green
woods, a splendid farm. On this farm
he has built as comfortable a house as
any man could wish to live in. He has
surrounded himself with every thing ne-
cessary to the successful prosecution of
his business. He has done more than
thisâhe has reared a numerous family,
and has provided his sons with farms, as
they grew to manâs estate, and we should
not at all wonder if he'd a snug little pile
of cash secured somewhere or other out
of harrnâs way. With such examples of
success, by ordinary means, before off
eyes, is it not folly to say that this is a
poot country, And in every settlement
mn the Island can be seen more than one
instance of similar success under even less
promising circumstances.
âWe inust not neglect to go to Clif.
ton,â said our companion to us, as we
were once more on the road. * Clifton!"
place at Crason with some putive Turks, | the Duion Pacific road in such numbers as| We said, âwe know of no such place!"
pent the change.
We were surprised to find that the
people of Margate are obliged to trudge
twice a week to Kensington, for their
letters and papers. A post office ought
long ago to have been established in or
near Margate. We believe that the fault
lies principally with the people them-
selves. How they haye so long patiently
borne so great an inconvenience is a
mystery to us. From Margate we turned
our horse's head toward Summerside,and
arrived home very much pleased with our
down cast trip.
Iy another part of this day's paper will
be secn a recommendation of the Board of
Education to Trustees and âTeachers of
schools to introduce Nelson's Series into
our public schools. We have nota single
word to say against the school books so
recommended, âThey may or they may
hot be superior to those now in use, but
we do say that we consider it an adt of
Shek injustiÂąe to booksellers te: alter the
present arrangement without firstâ giving
them tively warning. Many booksellors,
trot knowing the intention of the 1 oad,
mity hive this fall imported a large stock
of tle Trish National School Series. If the
recommendation be generally attended to,
these dealers will be very considerable
los Had they been dtly notified by
the Board of their intention to introduce a
new series Of school books, they could
have made out their orders in steh a way
as to have both carried out the recommend:
ation of the Board and secured themselves
sf, It wonkl Bave hee very easy
from
to have given either a public or private
notifieation obfhy intention of the Board
of Educatio We repeat that we think
ter for 1s, 1d.âEygs for 10d, :
Tur roads aii exceedingly âgood âfor
the seasony and our Puriners ere tiking
advantage of it, as we observalarge quan-
tities of grain coming in,
A young man named George E. Steyen-
son, in New York, who asserts that hethas
lost in the gambling hells of Broadway @
legacy of $00,000 singe the 1th of May
last, caused the arreston Friday of about
a dozen of the fraternity, who were made
to give bail, Ile asserts that thoy cheated
him; they elain that they played tair,
We sincerely âbelieve âthat the mother
Who neglecty to" proyide Mr. \VinsloWw's
Soothing Syrup tor her suftering âehildy is
depriving the little saferer OL themremedy
of wl the world the best calculated to give
it rest and restore itto health. There is
hot amother who bag eyer used ite but
what Will tell You de ouos that iewill ru
late the bowels, and give vest and heaith
to the child, and is, Dey uy. sila, jny all
Lurost Diseases.âWe would call wat-
tention to * Brown's Bronchial oats
We have found them efficacious in allayin
Irratation in the Throat and Bronchia, Sid
would commend:thent-to the attention of
Public Speakers and others troubled with
alfections of the âThroat. They are also
un excellent remedy tor Hoarsencss re-
alg g trom cold.âVopgregationalist, Bos-
on,
Childron having Morhfs/réqhird fiimedi-
ye attention, 8. neglect ot, the trouble
often causes projon ged sinkness?„ n
Vermifuge ins) ae « nia C) PF ON
and will destroy worlns without injury to
the child,
Sold at 25 cents a box by most Dealers
in Medicines,
T have been aMicted with & sore leg for
three years, and haye used different medi+
cines without effect, until T applied J, 8.
Fituhâs Goldun Giptabat] by the use of it
my Jeg is healed,
Me KENNI
CH MceDONAE?:
River sone Pictou,
wonlg be medgeed oneshalf o cise the wheels to slip on the rails,
\
| Frequent other collisions topk place at Calessa | t
4
: : Fe TA
|On enquiry we found ont that â Cliftonâ | it was very hit that it was not given
i : :
1
ae |