Edited Text
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THE HERALD, CHARLOTTETOWN, - - .- > - eure os" + & + WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 928, 1870. .
‘Geawin Losses,—A te which But that which wil make the year 1870] however, say, that under all and every cir- : F all yonr requirements, and its cost will be at
has been ¢ sino a high, - ‘enndianeld du ng all future ages, is the|cumstane, Mr, Haythorne has given an out- Correspondence it oneth es thin toad eugene
spoken and consistent support to a grant for
digal authority, whg has had ample op- oo ae + in cts te
- Dunstan's College. He wo
break! it of the most
portuuities of observation, puts down the reaking out of one dreadfal
wars ever waged, Dever did disasters fall
The At evald * line could be built from Tignish to Gecage-
NOTICE TO CORRESPONDENTS, town for stg., per mile, includ
appear to sacrifice everything to ensure
the vigour and efficiency ofthe men who
have to do the fighting, and as they now
invariably send theie best men to the
Irent, id the opinion of some military
authorities here that they have adopted
the true method of carrying on a short
successful war, If the war is of brief
duration, this policy will doubtless be
justified by the result; but if hostilities
are prolonged, so great a sacrifice must
sensibly diminish the fighting power of
gaged iv persnading
mith Se theeen' vhs
arrangement vlivess
Pope. That he) Pad yempeday np
fraudulently ree seize upon t
dominion of the most venerable Sove-
reign in the world, is an outrage on the
morality of nations, and an insult to the
n of three hundred millions of
© ies, England entered no word of
ore sae the robbery. Now she
inted at the ingraditude of
the increase of our friends and patrons has
more than come up to our expectations.
This has taken place while our arrangements
for exchanges and correspondence were still
These are, now
nearly terminated, and our selections from
incomplete. however,
foreign journals and correspondents, will
place ere long, at our command, ample ma-
terial wherewith to make our journal still
more attractive,
peror and his Marshaly prisoners, and a
Republic proclaimed. The strongest for-
tresses in Franee have fallen, and Paris is
now closely invested. Tle armies of the
gallant peasantry of Franci struggle nobly
success encouriges their fiends to hope
that the issue of the struggle will leavé them
nota humbled, but a regenprated people.
Yet how dark in Europe is thp closing scene
of this eventful year. The tavering ambi-
against the invaders, and tery gleam of
position of a man, fly wide of their mark,
The ingratitude of the treatment is not les-
sened by the consideration that the spleen
engendered by disappointment provoked
the attack. With reference to the sneers at
“the assembled wisdom of the backwoods,”
as ‘ Liberal” politely calls the inhabitants
of Lot 66, we can assure him that if he were
to favor them with his presence upon any
public occasion, he might receive a few
lessons in modesty which would be of ser-
vice to him through life, and at the same
Trarric Capacrry.—It is diMeult to esti-
mate the full traffie capacity of a Railway.
The London and Northwestern of England,
with a double track of 4ft. 84in. guage,
carries 20,000,000 of ngers per annum,
and has the largest freight traffic in England,
and poe yin the world. Its revenue is
nearly £2,000,000 per annum, more than
twice the revenue of the Great Western
with its double track of 7ft. guage. The
Grand Trunk of Canada, single track, 5ft.
6in, guage, carries about 1,600,000 passen-
~ n
man armies In France ot 2,000, men pos] vr eameaaay” December 9B 1870. | heariot ng Baier pu J preble han ‘on. the| stoop to deception or teachary In the mat-/ Ws cannes underiats to, ruury, acted rling sock, stations land damages and al
{ French nation; and seldom has a people} ter; an unately ; “ oe :
Tis trom being exageetatdl. aed that| THE “HERALD? FOR 1671 borne up against cuding defeats more ne-|ter for truth aad houot stands xo high in| fruiah uv with hele names and: address | peti fr perhiapas prosumpdlon in tow a
is let from being exaggerated, and that —. F sulutely. Within one month ten battles | this community, that the malevolent darts| not for publication, but as @ guarantee of au-| anything about it, but reasoning from ped
nt sin a large degree attributable to bad SCARCELY two months have elapsed since | yore fought, dyed thonsand men} of the beardless boy whom he extricated | ‘henticky. alogy I do not think an estimate of 100,000
| Sanitary arran nts and to the neglect she ta badly and ' es a dead tat from his swaddling clothes to place in the = pissengers and 50,000 tons of freight execs.
of the sick an wounded, The Germans ¢ MERALD appeared its new form; and | were captive, nd ‘or de vorthe Em- MR. BOYD'S LETTER, (continued). sive. “he average distance carried may be
assumed at 35 miles for passengers and about
the same for frelght, and the receipts about
£30,000 stg., per annuum, the expenses at
about 10,000 stg., per annum.
I have the honor to be, Sir,
your obedient servant,
JOHN EDW. BoyD,
M, Inst., C. EB.
To rue Eprror or tae Herarp.
Sin ;—The anti-Grant portion of our Island
press are giving wide publicity to a Pan
Victor Emmannel. She connived atthe! the German hosts. It is a remarkable tion of Prussin and Russia, keemingly in . of the opini ble , he
. 4 pee A : aul , » Se ers and 1,000,000 tons of freight per annum, | °! opinion expressed by Dr, Binney,
downfall of the King of Naples, and| thing that people here who are in com-| The detailed debates in the forthcoming verfect accord, ‘Turkey, Hollmd and Bel- time acquire a few ideas upon the School 3 Ne + OC i . “ Bishop oF Nova Scotia, in a charge :
g I b eae ' ‘ eae , satilann ‘witheh wolilh enchie biel in dieses | Oe the New York Central, with a single | 7/5" < ge to his
openly encouraged the scheme of unili-; nication with the French, never AD-| ,ossion ot the Legislative Assembly will not | gium threatened, England sujpicious and rae Daher a yo ie alone track, below Syracuse, of 4ft. 84in. guage, Clorgy, lately delivered, and as is generally
: e . For these services she deserved | pear to lose confidence in the ability of “so perplexed and along with Audria arming it more intelligently and “liberally” than! has an annual traftic of about 8,750,000 pas- the anse on all matters of this nature, lead
| a better retuca than Victor Emmanuel the latter to repair their evil fortune, | b¢ published in the Heratp; but when any for the seemingly inevitable fray, Italy a he has done. “The very fact of their de-| sengers and 1,600,000 tons of freight. prone to believe His Lordship. is in }
thas thenght fit to make. But the royal [It would be difficult ta discover any question of great public interest is brought wtys NY "| manding explanations from the Leader ,ot r. Fitagibbon estimates the capacity of | iit &, * gigantic scheme of godless equ. 1
b r sruand for this hope, excent in the fact scene of the wildest anarchy, Spain on the Ct ab tAtT i ti ‘o}} | the Queensland Railway at about 150,000 | cation. But His Lordship does not wish to:
| unglar has possibly committed a grave | & Me ata r, P&s EXCEPE MM EG 7aCl! forward, we shall produce a summary of the verge of a civil war. From such materials | "@® Government upon that question, as well +, per annum, and Major Adelskold that | ¢ 8° construed, for in looking over the |
. mistake. Ireland has demanded from | that the Germans being encamped ina : mes "las upon Confederation and local matters} o¢ c : report of the charge i cent |
“ane ; "yl hostile conntry, c * lone sont debate, suficient to convey to our readers | the keenest forecast can do little save guess ‘ of one of the Swedish lines at 100,000 pas- | ; Aan & recent number of |
( the English Cabinet diplomatic interfer-| hostile country, cannot long continue a . s aeadns oh si, ce of importance, at once establishes their char-/sengers and 150,000 tons of goods per | the Halifax Church Chronicle, he distinctly |
” ence on behalf of the Sovereign of their) Without serious embarrassment to fill | its spirit and scope, ee m cannot Be otherwise CARR | tae the intelligence and independence, and|“nnum. In the first of these estimates, al- | 8s i : |
: religious affections, and the hostility of | "P the gaps which are made by sass Neither trouble nor expense will be spared | MOMentous, places them beyond the reach of the im-|!@wance must be made for the steep gra-| “My own opinion is probably known to you alls |
the King of Italy, so insolently expres- who perish orare disabled by disease. : : The obituary of 1870 includes three names |), inent ooiccn bey. wileh ahacld adaavor dients of 1 in 50, some of which are of great | but I ought perhaps to repeat it, as the subjeet
. pa ge, vey. 1. a England's It is, however, more than doubtful to procure the latest Information on publie of world-wide reputation: One the great |! rtine “4 ear a paisa length, combined with sharp curves, and in| has lately been much diseussed’ I hold to de
difficulty, may win for Ireland's claim a/ whether the theory that French obstin- events. The market prices here and in the | Novelist Charles Dickens, another the emi- eo bea is " pec Tay ved weird Mamet cally Ab nent [eg egy ype gt sm. .
: : lade ta able — sees seal ; " Semone “iene oases eh the sed. seless ‘ ’
e#enerogs consideration, The speeches | HCY 1s able to wear out German persis- provinces, will be faithfully and minutely | "nt Orator Montalambert, and the third EXPORTS Both these estimates are, therefore, within | power” it is placing weapons in aioe 4 of |
at the great meetings in Kilkenny, and, tence will be borne out by the events of ted: and the shipping f Ls dite ’, | General Lee, The first was interred by his ee oy the mark. The traffic on the Nova Scotia | Pe'80ns 1gnorant of their proper use, and likely |
in Maryborough and Galway, proclaim the next few weeks, Opinions may dif. (Moted; and the shipping from the different grateful country, among her illustrious dead| We thought to have given our readers to- | Railways has not yet exceeded 170,000 pas- | t® injure Fyre and others; and our ex- |
the demand of the country on this all- . ws pealyend pian sige’ to ha : Re ea ports of the Island given, so as to make the in Westminster Abbey, the second will be| day, a detailed account of the exports fron: poo peng ae! hal fi ven pas annum, United yeh pio st ogovek poole
important question, They were an yang DOMED a ng wend rat t ‘hi rs ne g | TERALD A journal to which our readers may, | remembered by his countrymen as the fear-|the Colony, during the season just now gers and 56,000 poi of Rete yer | ea pation, Moreover the two departments ought
ie sharacter, are iufluenced by calcuations which are). : : ‘ ’ ; : en wa have y . . i sli ;
=~ by men of position oe santa nl not wholl i : : was With contidence, refoy for commerelal intelli- | less defender of the temporal sovereignty of | brought to a close, Unfortunately, we have | Assuming your probable traffie at 100,000 led “trepecnsiond and the religious training
‘ey are argumentative and conclusive, ’ : / ~. the Popes, and the elegant cultivator of Ca-| not heard from all the outport collectors, | passengers and 50,000 tons of freight per | "JOM" 0° Tegarded as a necessary clement in
‘They call on the British Cabinet to do! | Fence. — 4 : annum, there would 1 doubt that a sft, | SVT Pian of education and not as an addition
bale hi . The ci | : | pone . : ae ' tholic Literature—while the third won for | and we are, therefore, compelled to defer a) Anum, thy pudd De bo doubt that a Sf. | or companion to it, ‘The teacher ought to be at
justice in this matter, 1¢ King of | Politieal events will be discussed fairly on |. . : pe . _ | Gin. line would be more than suflicient for liberty to Introduce hi ligi of
3 . A no hae aes as ee aris a ‘ himself applause from all, friends as well as! general statement of the Trade of the Colony, | o..' 5 yaa. : ' Boa 7 ‘troduce hig religious principles in
Italy, in the pride of impunity, has sup-/ LETTER OF LOUIS VEUILIOT TO GEN- their own merits, without party bias : ie. *?| your purposes, for many pes come. AS / connection with all his teachings.”
plied just occasion for the interference | TROCHU | “ party pias. foes, for his noble defence of the cause of} until a future day, trusting that those gentle-|M, Pihil says of the Norwegian lines: : ; : : ’
: rerb i cat li ' | The approbation already bestowed on the | the South, against the overwheming re-{ men will furnish us with the desired informa- | ‘Should that fortunate time arrive when the There is no mistaking the meaning of the
of England. A proverb, as true for x Es hae
: . | ——: , . ; savin Ww : " . : 3 . traflic has developed to such an extent, that | “ove terse and clear statements, And no
nations as for men, tell us that when [Translated for the N. ¥. « Tablet.”] ITERALD by the public, encourages the pro- | sources of the North, in men and money. tion as soon as possible. John McLean, the line as originally constructed sews in« | One but a “knave or a simpleton” could con
: ‘Ansiated for the N. 1. abiet. ‘ ee . 2UG! POV - : ' healt
rogues | pte — reaghiv | 2 | prietors to hope that the circle of their friends | Our own annals of the past year are et ie pprorga for Souris, writes, under | syficiont, then I believe that a double line sje 7 mag gd a8 a ager reli-
own, pow Cho partners to the rob-| Whe following letter of the eminent jour- | : annals of peace and prosperity. A general) date of the 20th instant :— . would naturally suggest itself, as meetin ous teaching in our schools wherever
‘ , ; and patrons will be ye ’ Gada &' ’ ting |e.
bery of the Sovereign Pontiff come €0/ alist. Loule Vouillot, to Gen. Trochu, is! : : “ow © scene, election took place, and a government was| ‘I have not yet made out my goneral| the requirements of increased traffic every- + rangnommng by “ Pg ig Dr. Binney's opt
varrel, Victor Emmanuel may come to) They, on their part, pledge themselves faith- | i eg ee account of Imports and Exports at this port | Way better than a single line of broad guage. | M08 Compared with Serjeant Henderson's,
ple The map of Europe will probab- well worthy of attention at this juncture of aki disol he! . | overthrown, The elections disappointed the io a wear i hadaine ee navigation js | The cost of the addition would, based upon | Elder Laird’s, Herbert Bell's e¢ hoc genus
wa Seaa tae casiiechile alles the | ailuirs. It is from the Paris Univers of No-|*@UY 8° to discharge their duties in the political aspirations of some, and the disso- still‘ a dg Howaver should you have any calculations, made for the purpose, be Be omne. In another portion of his charge he
Seal vn weet ond + li Eng | vember Sa. management of their journal, that it may re- | lution of the Ministry stirred up animosities, | wish for an account of grain, &c., shipped | More than 50 per cent. of the original cost —— —— this vrovines Lat gee : |
Ga" : : i +. A shin oe, A — ee o date, TE wdll gies you w hurried mse oF] Vf the Hee proper, etions and rolling stock » we all agree that Instruction withou
Jand be worsted by Russia she won't for-/ ro crvenan rnocey, eovenxoK OF PAKS, | tound ho. selena. andy -sind the bonallf.nt which all ag Be eee > er pra atic! not included, and the total of this phen religion is not worthy of the name of eduea- ‘
ive the Power that refused to eid her.| presipeNr or THE GOVERNMENT oF NA-| the public. sd ' ; | line would then cost about the same as the | tion. y
iven if there be no war, she has had a) TIONAL DEFENCE:
sample of the gratitude of the Italian). 7,
King, and may crush the puppet as i : }
readily as she raised him. In such a) To-morrowT am going to vote to keep you
course, pursued from whatever motive, | . pn head of ie bebop oc stg
whether.from & eqnse of justice or tho)" Forres: We yom. ie ny EB
resentment of indignation, she will have| But T confess, General, —and my con-
. gg ae science, when iyterrogated, must needs maks |
the warm support of the Irish people. | its confession public,—I confess that in vot- |
wounds which have rankled deep in the 1 act not from love for your colleagues, nor |
heart of Ireland, and will inaugurate a! even with entire contidence in you, although |
union between the two countries firmer)! honor you. Forgive me_the expression,
and happier than the cold embrace of #1 allow me to say: “You are not my
ower, and more beneficent than the," |
er grasp of coercion.
;
[Tt is very unjust to you. If my opinion
| were of any account I would add to those
el ee eS :
who accuse you of being as clerical as T am
jone of the greatest (Ecumenical Councils
| You are taunted with being “clerical.” | eyer assembled in the Catholie Church.
| The sittings of this august assembly were
continued into the summer
If the number of our supporters through-
out 1871 increase as it has increased during
the last two months, we shall be enabled to
present our readers next year, with a|
IfeRALp double the present size,
- Bt bd
The year now approaching its close has
been one fraught with important events.
At its dawn, there was sitting in the Vatican
months. Its
Treaty of 1818, has had this of good, that it!
has shown both the Washington and the
Ottawa Government the necessity of coming
to some kind of amicable settlement upon
the fishery question. Let us conclude with
the hope, that whatever may be the arrange-
ment, it will be framed by a generous desire
to promote the welfare of both nations, and
certain class of politicians are only too anx-
ious to foment.
~ 00 GO. ee - }
(CONTRIBUTED. ] |
!
‘‘Osntc.—Sir, here js newly come to Court, |
Laertes, believe me, an absolute gentleman, full |
of most excelent differences, of very soft soviety |
and greet shewing.
Ilimier.--Thus he (and many more of the |
(clear more produce, &., before 31st inst. ; |
| abroad.
* Oats, 65,000 bush., potatoes, 11,267 bush.
| barley, 420 bush., turnips, 773 bush., pork,
| 121 bbls., butter, 2746 lhs., cattle (horned),
5, sheep, 167, hogs, 40, flour imported from
other countries, 216 bbls., cornmeal, 2 bbls.
single 4ft. 84in. would originally haye cost.”
It is clear that with this facility of adding
at any time to the capacity, it is bad policy
to lay out twice the amount required for
present purposes, merely to meet a want
* As there is every appearance of an open
' winter in the beginning, we may probably
/and we will likely have more imports from |
There are two or three vessels ex-
a few vessels are in harbor, some loading
for other ports in the Island,
* About halfof the grain shipped here
which may not be felt for 80 years, and is
simply to expend in interest Alone a large
sum which would be much better employed
in some other way. The Festimog Railway,
average gradient is Lin 92, and the maxi-
mum 1 in 60, and the curves vary from 264
goes to Georgetown, Cardigan, and other |
Island ports, which causes our exports to |
appear small,”
Mr. Costin has furnished the following
shipments by steamer from Summerside
since the opening of the navigation :—
to 182ft. radius. Over this miniature line
there was hauled last year 130,000 tons of
freight and 140,000 passengers.
The Broethal Valley Railway, in Prassia, |
12} miles long. has a gauge of 2M. Fin. Te}
was originally designed exclusively for the
accomodation of the mineral traffic to the
works of Friedrich-Wilhelm-hutto; but the
In New Brunswick we find similar, and
even stronger opinions expressed by a large
aud respectable Christian body, the Metho-
sts,
The St. John Freeman of the 25th ult.,
gives the following notice of a meeting re-
cently held there :—
An important demonstration in favor of
Denominational Education, was made .on
By demanding the restoration of the ing for the maintenance of the Repub-| THE YEAR 1870 yay with tl yj 4 ' : : in Wales, has a guage of only 2ft, The r
e Hi ne 3 “| 4 “és ’ t att » sies, , . ¢ artery, , Ux, r, it yf ¥ . ce pt ag , - ” ’ ¥
Sovereign Pontill, she will heal the | lic, in doing my utmost to swell the meceriey, | do away with the petty jealousies, which «pected from Halifax, daily, with goods, and |), ugth of the line is about 14 miles. The last Tuesday evening, by the Methodistsiof
at the Centenary Chapel—*for the promotio
of Methodist Educational Institutions.” The
Lt. Governor promised to preside at this
meeting, but he was prevented by having to
preside at 2 meeting of the Executive Coun-
cil, and for this he expressed his regret in a
letter which was read at the meeting. Mr.
King, the putative father of the School Bill
of last Session, was also expected to attend
this City, who held a meeting of their boa
| most important decree was the definition of
the doctrine of Papal infullibility, as an ar-
ticle of faith. It was expected that the
same breed that 1 know the drossy age doats | ,,,, Paks
on) only get the tune of the time and outward G12 bbls. O3 stors, 14,117 bush. Oats,
wit Jia 95 Weyer
habit of encounter; a kind of yeasty collection, | 1745 do. Regs, 1,358 bush. Bar ley,
which carries them throwgh ‘ant through the 397 do. Pork, 27 crates Pelts,
and take part in the proceedings, but he had
to attend the meeting over which Mr. Wil-
mot had to preside. The Rev. Chas. Stew-
art, D. D., “spoke in favor of denomination-
inhabitants ofthe surrounding districts found
it to their interest to employ the line for the
conveyance of their goods. As the cost of
Thero was quite a scene on the 26th | 2%¢ also unjust to me.
ult., in the North-German Reichstag,|. Although you may he one of the most
Hlerr Bebel resisted the demand of the |bonest, men ‘in the world, and a good and
r | firm Christian as regards yourself—willing, Counsit’ : ‘ ; hal | 14 da Plax Seed 16 bx Lobsters, | ttansportation was found to be about 66 pe
i } / : . uncil’s deliberations would be r «dl | most fond and winnowed opiniones; and do but) do Flax Seed, lb bx, pr. Lobsters, © be about 66 per | * ¥ ' no
Government for a credit af ee as I dofibt not, to die rather then abjure the). " . ri na e iy . : sh romtaag # blow them to their trinl, the bnbbles are out.—| 16 do, Oatmeal, 180 live Geese, cent. cheaper than the ordinary roads, and, - ge ee saps» Allison of the
thalers. He urged that the country did | ith of Christ, yo DAYS nol, in my opinion, | *OVeMHer fan Our Wie Cored Weaken HY | Hiner, Act. V, Scene I, 9§ owt. do. 8,170 Sheep, as a result, the line has at present a consid- | >*SY!te Institutions said that these
“Were avowedly denominational, in order
on the one hand that they might be able to
give a guarantee for proper moral and reli-
gtons training, and on the other that they
might secure the support of the Church. \
The Wesleyans of New Brunswick, in 1861, !
were less than one-tenth of the population,
and in Nova Scotia only a little over one
tenth, yet their educational record compared
fayorobly with that of any other denomina-
tion, and no better returns could be made
by siuy body than that made by them for
legislative aid kindly and generously ren-
dered, Principal Allison argued on behalf
ofthe superiority of denominational Colleges
and Universities, holding that in all the
Western States, with one exception, the
State Universities had proved failures. The
exception was the University of Michigan,
threatened now with being torn asunder by
erroneous teaching, and it had only been
successful through the labors of a Methodist =e
minister, who had recently been obliged to
surrender his post, and was now at the head
of a flourishing Methodist institution. Tn
the British Isles he contended the same
principle held good.”
And in the same report we are told that—
“A. L. Palmer, Esq., took a very practical
view of the subject. In the midst of a very
busy life he had not time to look after the
education of his children, and these institu-
events in Europe has prevented this, and 237 Horses,
91 Cattle,
erable goods’ traffic, The company do not
carry passengers at present, but the Prussian
Government have granted a subscription of
£2400 per mile, to an extension of 64 miles,
which is to be made, and the Company in
return have engaged to establish a passen-
ger service over the whole system. During
the year 1864, the latest for which 1 have
seen returns, the freight carried amounted
to 32,709 tons. The line has curves of 125
not really desire the continuance of the | the quality or quantity of social faith which
: war, pointing to the fact that “ the | = all i my the — hea byge ne ‘rendered necessary a further prorogation.
: aler ars nte« | the world tolerates of it, but not what so- ‘ ‘ _. J .
ae gic soe ad Seni ciety wants. If I am mistaken, so much the _ Gladstone's gov Srnment took last
; $. Panu nent bettey for you and for us. But I say as I| session another very decided step towards
whereas in Franve the required sum had | hi DS cat tidal an ¥ san : | dee vauccvik of fecleud Guise Tt
been realized at once. unk, and | think as | see, ithe removal of Ireland's grievances. 10
On taunting the} : : ' oe . :
war party with the immense difference| 1 see nothing at all in your public actions | disgraceful anomaly of the Irish Church Es-
between enthusiastic talk and |to convince me that the Gospel is for you taplishment had been removed in 1869, and
action, | , : : fn '
. : | the faith of public, as well as of private safety. |) 02 ‘ , ie. The s Savthorna |
err Bebel, amidst great excitement and | you believe that it is allowable, and even 1870 saw brought in a measure to diminish t ‘The Hon. Mr. Haythot ne ‘ject in the Market Hall, on Wednesday night ; ee
cries of “ Turn him out,’ was sternly | expedient, to be a Christian in private life at least some of the hardships which sur-| is the gentleman singled out by * Liberal \last. His Worship the Mayor occupied the ft. radius, and inclines of 1 in 80,
internpted by the President, who said only. rounded the land tenures. It is not all that) for vituperation and misrepresentation, Itis’ qyaip, 4 good number of the citizens was! s Two lines of dit. fin, fauge are now un-
he had hitherto shown the hon. member} This is the essence of the revolutionary | the friends of Ireland could wish, but itisat| not our intention to defend Mr. Ilaythorne, Ser constracuui, ont of Toronto. One, the
|
1 } ) present, A desultory discussion followed the | Toronto and Nipissine. pr theasterly
sh courtesy only because the party | poison; by it the revolution manages to ‘onibe aa Baus . — cal eekn te scall able oy ane ar : ‘oronto ¢ Nipissing, rans northeasterly
he posemoetan A da ria small Hott taidlend minds and deceive sodddantes chat |S! events an instalment of Justice, and may Hao ls ‘well able to take care of hinwelf, tecture, Mr, Heard, seconded by Mr. Dodd,’ 85 miles, to tap the Gull Run Navigation
; ’ rrifie i ay ime: | be taken as an earnest of wiser legislation, | Neither is it our purpose to devote much — inh a y a| With a branch of 18 miles to the town of
Liebknecht spoke in the same sense as| Would be horrified at its other maxims; , aislation, | pury moved @ resolution, which was carried by a es to the t
: : -eye)y | this is the poison that is killing society. It, than hitherto has fallen to the lot of thatill-| space to a writer who, in attacking a public . callinty the attention of the Govern- Lindsay, and is ultimately to be extended
Hlerr Bebel, and was e” ea ide aghaga erely lis canibrelng the hearts and the a that) eoyverned country man, has not the courage to append his real | a me as ne n Increased | 120 miles further North, Towards the con-
alealt with by the President. ‘lad | , § . o° rey +5 | meee thy Serre ne wa ease’! struction of the first section of 85 miles the
In the first weeks of the present year M.
yeace been concluded,” said Lerr Lieb-| ie atecen as antes ioe onal par name to his letters, | We confess to a strong supply of pure water for the city, for the sake | municipalities have voted bonusses amount-
Piecht, **when the Imperial Govern- weakens in them the generous majesty of Emile Ollivier was busy in the construction | Tepugnance to having anything to do we of the people and the protection of property ing to £83,125, stg. The other line, the
ment fell, Germany would have been the law; it debars them from greatness; it of a “homogeneous Cabinet,” to use the | Knights of the Mask; aad were it not that | from fire. Dr, Fraser proposed a vote of aga ye a agho runs Northwest-
united, and very differently from the reduces them to the uncertainty, the com- | words of the late Emperor, “in order to| We ave immediately interested in the charge , thauks to Mr. Fairbanks, for the important in. te i ode wi witht to eran
way in which union can now be brought promises, to all the petty subterfuges of) carry out in the letter as well as in the spirit | of deception and treachery, which has been formation he had Senne Defots te WHA i Owen Sound, on Lake Guscn, ‘This fine!
so flippantly preferred against Mr. Hay- | tants of Charlottetown. This motion was
of ee > ; ”? Inter. | poor human reason, so menn and profoundly : ,
- n your expressions nter : ‘ “sah : ve , ae ‘ oe ie
1 revel a H Aim t 3 ou © -beyond | rational when it extinguishes the lamp the Senatus Consultum of the 8th of Sept.” | : bs | unanimously adopted. Atan early day,we will on ae illo. Those lince't pada siner,
FUpsen Sno « com aew i y 1 F ti B \that God gave it. Of that polson you have | This was what occupied the attention of the thorne in connection with the school ques- | y M Y te - a 4 aap . La eke 5 A a ge _ - haere “pro
the most extreme allowed limits. Be) qruuk. You have connected youself with Emperor of the French only twelve months | tion, we should throw ‘the mantle of silence | #!! attention to Mr. Falrbank's excellent Re- Aig 00 lian Algo ssibl 9 . ai + ~
sure that nexttime you offend, I shall) yen who could not see the liglit and whom : : tet i __|port upon the important subject of supplying | ests, and every possible evil predicted, in
: ; ny 7. oe " “I rely,” he wrote to his Minister, | over ‘‘ Liberal’s” puerilities, Mr. Hay- | : consequence of the adoption of the narrow
withdraw your leave to speak, err | you will not permit to blindfold you. They .? "* ‘Tthorne has very olearly shown that during | Chattotetows with pure water, a scheme 1 ado] !
Oe 4 r ” which, from his survey and estimate, Is quite
| 1360 tubs Butter,
33 bbls. Game,
41 tubs Lard, 214 carcasses Pork,
45 bbls. Potatoes, 47 live Pigs.
er i
A writer signing himself Liberal,” has
been endeavoring to make himself conspicu- |
ous lately by his contributions to the Patriot. |
‘That he is out of temper is evident to the | Mn. F ae an Niel lie
most casual observer; aad, as a matter of | ee ee ee
' . , the City Council to report upon a water-sup-
course, he must have an object upon which .
: i _ply for Charlottetown, lectured upon that sub-
to vent his wrath. 7
ago,
auge. The parties most interested in the
ines were, however, satistied that the weight
Liebknecht was roused by this reply, | have with base cowardice abandoned the| “pon you to aid me in the task I have
; **that is your famous freedom of discus- | Pope. You doubtless feared then to see)
sion! The Opposition in Paris were | France bgp tay ~~ jm caprorcpand
‘ , pe ee a | with them, without, at least, imposing on |
se treated B an Rin ten bad ha them the silence which was perhaps justified |
‘were interiipted, but a east they were | hy our own misfortune. ‘Chey would perse- |
allowed to speak.” Ile was at once | cite the Church, or connive at her being
called to order, and concluded by pro- persecuted! You, also, connived at it. They
testing that he believed the aim of the | allowed those same men whom you know,
i government was to restore Louis Bona-}to insult the crucifix in the schools; they
"yg Atall events Count Bismarck | #llowed these same men to force declarations
i i acy fr iserable teachers to
: denied that h d ever en- | Of spostacy from the misera ¢
ae Reser, Senied tbet-he bad whom they would entrust the education of|
the people’s children; your conscience has |
doubtless told you that God would demand
these souls of you, and He will; but policy
again intervened, and you again yielded,
They have renewed that supid and inso-
lent farce, the last legacy of the Empire
before Sedan: emphasizing blasphemy, they
have dragged their Voltaire into a place
more worthy of him. And you are there,
General: there shall history behold you!)
And you are likewise in Guridaldi’s com-
mission, making him a French general when
Pius LX. is the King of Piedimont’s prisoner.
And you are on still others of their docu-
ments. You are,—not before God, I hope,
—but before posterity, of the number of!
those men who, keeping guard on France
tered into negotiations with the Empress
Lugenie.
ne L
Porcian Inpiexarton is Barras. —A
London despatch of December 8th saye—
*'Much indignation is felt byall classes at
the ignominious retreat of the British
Government from the position taken in
(iranville’s first note, It is understood
that Granville’s surrender was secured
hy the personal influence of the Queen,
who is unwilling to give her endorsement
to a poliey so unfavorable to Russia in
the present crisis.”’ Thus it will be all
through the chapter. Britain backs
down before Russia on the Eastern ques-
tion: allows france to be huiniliated by
Prussia ; expresses her willingness that
Prussia should annex Luxembourg, will
doubtless allow both Belgiam and Hol-
Jand to be gobtled up in order that
“(German unity’ may be secured; and
when Prassias victorious arms are turned
aguinst Britain herself, withont an ally
banged compelled to ee ‘, and
Rassia take the opportunity of set-
sling the Kastern wéction to autt her-
nell te. the weakening of Britain's
, and influence in Asia. Not
much wonder the people should feel in-
— at the coming natioual huimili-
7
in her agony allow her to be nailed to the
cross of the bad thief, over the corpse of the
Viear of Christ.
All that is not “clerical.”
Hitherto T have not felt myself protected
by you, as I ought to be, in my rights and
in my honor as a Christian and a citizen, 1
hare felt on my head and on my heart the
foul fect of the mob, and I have despaired
of the honor of my country’s last days.
The day before yesterday, when you told
that disgraceful crowd that you had made
Paris impregnable, I did not believe that
you spoke the truth, heeanse you had not
fulfilled the duty of making yourself im-
pregnable. +
Nevertheless, General, I will vote for yon,
hecanse your words to-day sre better, and
how, at least, a resolution too long looked
for in vain. in those words I see neithor
the Christian, nor the “clerical,” who would
on no account abandon the Church; but 1
ive in them at least the general and
the brave saan who will not give up his
egantry,
Retain power, then, or, rather, receive it,
and henceforth command boldly. Be the
man for France, save her honor. Hold out
to the last mouthful of bread, to
cartridge, to the lust drop lood. We no
ask you for victory; God will give it,
ped we ask no honor. The
! and sacrifice is ever in the
hand that seeks to save it, and if the eneniy
=
undertaken to bring into regular working a
constitutional system.” In strange contrast
to this peaceful occupation, are the words
written last September from Sedan :—* Un-
able to die at the head of my army, I lay my
sword at your Majesty's feet.”
After long and varied solicitations, Spain
has at length succeeded in obtaining a Prince
willing to ascend her vacant throne. The
young king will not find Spain a more
peaceful habitation than his native Italy.
The country is distracted and divided be-
tween Carlists and Republicans, and every-
where in a state of semi-insurrection.
The history of Italy during the last twelve
months presents an appalling spectacle of
irreligion, tyranny, and disorder. The bom-
bardment of Rome, and the imprisonment
of Pius the Ninth, are acts which have
roused the indignation of all Christendom,
The excommnnicated king shrinks from
taking possession of the stolen capital; but
he has been.told the alternative: if he goes
not there, the Republic will.
Until lately Russia’s chief occupation dur-
ing the past year has been the persecution
of Catholic Bishops and their flocks, and the
stamping out still more effectually of the
last embers of Poland's nationality, by pro-
hibiting the use of her language. She is
now engaged in threatening to tear up
solemn treaties, and renew her projects of
ambition over Turkey.
The British Colonies have not been with-
out disturbances. England's treatment of
New Zealand had well nigh cost her that
Colony’s allegiance. In Red River territory
Rie} assumed for a time a rebellious attitnde
towards the Conadian Government. The
situation looked threatening, but eventually
the diMeulty was removed by negotiation.
The Fenians too made another raid upon
Canada. It was repulsed with no loss to the
Canadians, and of the invaders only two
were killed and two wounded.
In January, 1869, a convention for the
settlement of the Alabama claims was signed
by Mr. Reverdy Johnson and Lord Claren-
don. The American Senate rejected it.
Diplomatic correspondence and negotiations
ensued, which have been continued at inter-
vals ever since. The question is again be-
the time he held the Leadership of the late |
i
Government, he had, both publicly and pri- |
vately, whenever called upon for an opinion
upon the subject, expressed himself in favor |
of agrantto St. Durstan’s College. We
ean bear testimony to the fact. In the
month of February last, Mr, Reilly invited
Mr. Ilaythorne to a meeting of the inhabit-
ants of Lot 56, in order that he might hear
the reasons urged by them against the valua-
tion put upon the Lot after it came into the
possession of the Government. When that
matter was settled, the two most important
public subjects of the day, namely—Con-
federation and the School question—natur-
ally came up for diseussion. Upon both of
these subjects, Mr. Haythorne, as Leader of
the Government, was called upon for an ex-
pression of his opinions, which he gave fally
and unreservedly. This is how it came to
pass that Little Pond was the locality where
Mr. Haythorne had the first chance to make
a public declaration upon the School ques-
tion, Upon that oceasion he said:
“ With regard to the Education Question, the
meeting having expressed an almost unanimous
opinion in favor of the existing system, onl
demanding a small grant to St. Dunstans Col-
lege, Mr. Haythorne said he was opposed to
sectarian grants, and although the Prince of
Wales College was not, strictly speaking, a
rectarian institution, yet, in effect, it was so,
and, considering all the circumstances relating
to the establishment of St. Dunstan's, hethought
it just to support a gran’ to that establishment.
It would be also politic, provided it promoted a
setilement of the School (Question, but it was
his opinion that all matters of this natuce should
be allowed to rest till after next Election.”
These views are clear and distinct. They
were delivered in the hearing of a large and
intelligent body of electors, at whose solici-
tation they. were elicited; they were con-
spicuously printed in the Herap, com-
mented upon by its eontemporaries, and
repeated at publie gatherings at Fort Au-
gustus, the Ten Mile House, and in Char-
lottetown. The charge of concealing his
views until after the general election is,
therefore, essentially false. He is not in a
position to say what occurred whon the
question came tp at the Council Board, over
which he presided, as its proceedings are
secret by virtue of the obligation of an oath;
nor are we permittel to divulge the discus-
sions of caucus meetings, to which the ques.
digs our grave, honor can well make it a
queathed for settlement to another year.
feasible. The water can be procured from
Winter River at a cost of $100,000.
semen A AIM GO et
New Year's Gurers.—We will accept any
number of New Year's Gifts from delinquent
subscribers. They cannot perform a more
gratifying or more worthy action, at this sea-
son of the year, than in supplying us with a
little of the “needful,” in return for the instruc-
tion and entertainment which we afford them
all the year round. New subscribers, with the
cash, will also be thankfully acknowledged,
We are pleased to be able to state that we have
not been altogether forgotten by our friends,
but there isa vast deal due us yet which we
require before the glimmer of a happy New
Year meets our vision. The compliments of
the season to all good pays.
A large and well fluished barn, belonging to
David Douglas, Esq., Stanhope, together with
18 head of cattle, 1 horse, 200 bushels oats,
70 bushels wheat, 7 tons straw, § tons hay, |
fat pig, set fanners, part of mowing machine,
wagon and sleigh, driving and working har-
ness, was totally consumed on Friday night
last, about 11 o'clock. The total loss ts not
less than £400, ‘The fire must have been the
accidental work of some poor vagrant who
took shelter in the barn, Only two untied
horses escaped,
a So ooo
The annual examination of the students of
Prince of Wales College and the Grammar
School in connection therewith, took place
on Thursday last. The attendance of stu-
dents was not large. lis Honor Sir Robert
Hodgson, the Hon. John Longworth, Mr.
Roche of the Normal School, Mr. Arbuckle,
sen., and several other gentlemen, were
present, and assisted in the various examin-
ations. The students, on the whole, sequit-
ted themselves to the satisfaction of all
present.
a ke
The Wesleyan Bazaar, held in the Market
Hall on Tuesday, Wednesday and sar = §
was a decided success. The sum realized is,
we understand, little, if anything, short of
ri sum oes prod Bs the
zeal, industry and enterprise of t! jeyan
ag and indeed of the whole community
in the
cause of Education.
ote
Wr have received the November number of
The Printer, John Greason, New York, Pub-
of evidence was in favor of the narrow gauge,
and accordingly decided in its favor, failing
to see that because a gross mistake had been
made, in adopting the Sf. Gin. gange, for
the existing portion of the Canadian Railway
System, the error must be perpetuated re-
gardless of cost, specd and safety.
As the centre of gravity is lowered, and
the engines and cars are constructed with an
angle ot stability, which is‘nearly the same
on either gauge, the absolute safety is quite
as great on the 3ft. 6in. gauge as on either
the 4ft, 8in. or the ft Gin. lines.
The ordinary speed of Express trains in
Canada and the United States is from 25 to
30 miles an hour, including stoppages; and
freight trains, are not or should not be run
faster than from 15 to 20 miles an hour.
The speed on the Queensland lines is from
20 to 30 miles an hour. On the Swedish
lines the ordinary speed for mixed trains is
16 miles an hour, but it has, on several oc-
casions, been brought up to 30 and 34 miles
an hour, Mr. Fox says: “The train on
which I was, rah, with great ease and per-
fect steadiness, at the rate of 82 miles an
hour;” and speaking of another line he
says: ‘“Weran at sometimes 30 miles an
hour, with perfect ease.; nothing can ex-
ceed the steadiness of both engines and car-
riages.” Mr, Pilel says he has seen one of
his engines at upwards of 40 miles an hour,
with as much feeling of ease and security as
when running any engine on a bxoader
gauge.
Fortanately no gauge has been adopted
in your case, and you thus avoid a strong el-
ement of opposition to the adoption of the
5ft. 6in gauge. Instead of entering into ar-
guments based on mere theory, I have given
you the evidence of engineers of high pro-
fessional standing, who having constructed
and worked lines of 3ft, 6in. ict » ean
eek from actual experience of their com-
ete success. ‘There is one objection which
1s been urged ee aarrow gauge lines,
waich a little reflection would show has no
sound basis, viz: the inability of the penn
to keep the track clear of snow in winter.
Fortunately we hear the testimony of ex-
rerete on this point also: Major Adels-
old, himself an unwilling ameren to =
Pp gg yg : “Another dis-
like which I myself cabtiinined against the
narrow gauge was, that the smaller and
lighter locomotives should not be able to
— the line open in winter ; but experience
during sev severe winters has shown
that with suitably constructed snow ploughs,
the narrow gaugo lines have heen kept as
free from snow as the broader ones.” “4
I should Prresny eeenaves you, in
conclusion, to adopt the 3ft. 6in. gauge.
any railway that may be built on the Island.
tions possessing his contidence, took them
in charge, so he thought they ought to be
liberally supported. He spoke warmly of
the services conferred on the public by Chas.
Allison, Dr. Pickman, Principal Allison,
Principal Inch, and their associates,”
Yet there are some persons who would
absolutely prohibit these institutions from
doing for Mr, Palmers children what he ad-
mits he ean not find time to do himself. Mr.
Palmer's brief statement of his personal ex-
perience is a strong argument in favor of
the denom tnablonal systelm,
let brothers Strong & Bertram, of the
* Journal,” make a note of this, for after all
Tam inclined to think Principal Allison is
quite as good authority on the matter refer-
red too, as either of them; or their friend
the other “blind guide.”
Tignish, Dec. 10, 1370.
OCCASIONAL.
“Una” will appear in our next. issue.
The siege of Montevideo hy a rebel army,
which is now in progress, differs in some
respects from the siege of Paris. ‘The be-
seigers numbered 7000 men, mostly cavalry,
many of them armed with s which
are not so useful at long range as the Krupp
guns the ans use. Every man is clap
after his own jon, but they are all con-
fident of earlywietory. The garrison num-
bers 3600 men well armed. Blanco com-
mands the rebels.
=
Garibaldi complains that the French priests
“lag behind in the national movement,”
On the other hand, the Germans complain
that the French priests are stirring up the
ople into a regular nation of Franc-tireurs,
tis so difficult to satisfy every one. Per-
haps the truth is, that Garibaldi (and no
wonder) does find the’French cures cool to
him, while the German enemies of France
tind them patriotic enough.
Nolloway's Pills can be confidently recommen-
de d as a domestic remedy for the ailmenta of all
classes and conditions of people—young and old,
of both sexes, may take this med with the
certainity of deriving benefit from Ite tee when
disord:r or disease is making them miserable.
Holloway’s Pills are unrivalled for their purify-
ing aperient and a thening p es. They
remove indigestion, palpitation and headache,and
are specially serviceable in complaints peculiar
to females. Each box of Pills ection «pe with
printed instructions for the guidance of invalids,
who will readily understand, from carefully
for | studying them, the best way of ie a | health,
in
Holloway « Pills will work « thorough
tion may have been referred. We can,
lisher, It te a valuable publication to the pro-
prictor of a Printing Ottiee,
Its trafic capacity is more than ample for
the constitutions ef the weak and nervous,
ae)
THE HERALD, CHARLOTTETOWN, - - .- > - eure os" + & + WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 928, 1870. .
‘Geawin Losses,—A te which But that which wil make the year 1870] however, say, that under all and every cir- : F all yonr requirements, and its cost will be at
has been ¢ sino a high, - ‘enndianeld du ng all future ages, is the|cumstane, Mr, Haythorne has given an out- Correspondence it oneth es thin toad eugene
spoken and consistent support to a grant for
digal authority, whg has had ample op- oo ae + in cts te
- Dunstan's College. He wo
break! it of the most
portuuities of observation, puts down the reaking out of one dreadfal
wars ever waged, Dever did disasters fall
The At evald * line could be built from Tignish to Gecage-
NOTICE TO CORRESPONDENTS, town for stg., per mile, includ
appear to sacrifice everything to ensure
the vigour and efficiency ofthe men who
have to do the fighting, and as they now
invariably send theie best men to the
Irent, id the opinion of some military
authorities here that they have adopted
the true method of carrying on a short
successful war, If the war is of brief
duration, this policy will doubtless be
justified by the result; but if hostilities
are prolonged, so great a sacrifice must
sensibly diminish the fighting power of
gaged iv persnading
mith Se theeen' vhs
arrangement vlivess
Pope. That he) Pad yempeday np
fraudulently ree seize upon t
dominion of the most venerable Sove-
reign in the world, is an outrage on the
morality of nations, and an insult to the
n of three hundred millions of
© ies, England entered no word of
ore sae the robbery. Now she
inted at the ingraditude of
the increase of our friends and patrons has
more than come up to our expectations.
This has taken place while our arrangements
for exchanges and correspondence were still
These are, now
nearly terminated, and our selections from
incomplete. however,
foreign journals and correspondents, will
place ere long, at our command, ample ma-
terial wherewith to make our journal still
more attractive,
peror and his Marshaly prisoners, and a
Republic proclaimed. The strongest for-
tresses in Franee have fallen, and Paris is
now closely invested. Tle armies of the
gallant peasantry of Franci struggle nobly
success encouriges their fiends to hope
that the issue of the struggle will leavé them
nota humbled, but a regenprated people.
Yet how dark in Europe is thp closing scene
of this eventful year. The tavering ambi-
against the invaders, and tery gleam of
position of a man, fly wide of their mark,
The ingratitude of the treatment is not les-
sened by the consideration that the spleen
engendered by disappointment provoked
the attack. With reference to the sneers at
“the assembled wisdom of the backwoods,”
as ‘ Liberal” politely calls the inhabitants
of Lot 66, we can assure him that if he were
to favor them with his presence upon any
public occasion, he might receive a few
lessons in modesty which would be of ser-
vice to him through life, and at the same
Trarric Capacrry.—It is diMeult to esti-
mate the full traffie capacity of a Railway.
The London and Northwestern of England,
with a double track of 4ft. 84in. guage,
carries 20,000,000 of ngers per annum,
and has the largest freight traffic in England,
and poe yin the world. Its revenue is
nearly £2,000,000 per annum, more than
twice the revenue of the Great Western
with its double track of 7ft. guage. The
Grand Trunk of Canada, single track, 5ft.
6in, guage, carries about 1,600,000 passen-
~ n
man armies In France ot 2,000, men pos] vr eameaaay” December 9B 1870. | heariot ng Baier pu J preble han ‘on. the| stoop to deception or teachary In the mat-/ Ws cannes underiats to, ruury, acted rling sock, stations land damages and al
{ French nation; and seldom has a people} ter; an unately ; “ oe :
Tis trom being exageetatdl. aed that| THE “HERALD? FOR 1671 borne up against cuding defeats more ne-|ter for truth aad houot stands xo high in| fruiah uv with hele names and: address | peti fr perhiapas prosumpdlon in tow a
is let from being exaggerated, and that —. F sulutely. Within one month ten battles | this community, that the malevolent darts| not for publication, but as @ guarantee of au-| anything about it, but reasoning from ped
nt sin a large degree attributable to bad SCARCELY two months have elapsed since | yore fought, dyed thonsand men} of the beardless boy whom he extricated | ‘henticky. alogy I do not think an estimate of 100,000
| Sanitary arran nts and to the neglect she ta badly and ' es a dead tat from his swaddling clothes to place in the = pissengers and 50,000 tons of freight execs.
of the sick an wounded, The Germans ¢ MERALD appeared its new form; and | were captive, nd ‘or de vorthe Em- MR. BOYD'S LETTER, (continued). sive. “he average distance carried may be
assumed at 35 miles for passengers and about
the same for frelght, and the receipts about
£30,000 stg., per annuum, the expenses at
about 10,000 stg., per annum.
I have the honor to be, Sir,
your obedient servant,
JOHN EDW. BoyD,
M, Inst., C. EB.
To rue Eprror or tae Herarp.
Sin ;—The anti-Grant portion of our Island
press are giving wide publicity to a Pan
Victor Emmannel. She connived atthe! the German hosts. It is a remarkable tion of Prussin and Russia, keemingly in . of the opini ble , he
. 4 pee A : aul , » Se ers and 1,000,000 tons of freight per annum, | °! opinion expressed by Dr, Binney,
downfall of the King of Naples, and| thing that people here who are in com-| The detailed debates in the forthcoming verfect accord, ‘Turkey, Hollmd and Bel- time acquire a few ideas upon the School 3 Ne + OC i . “ Bishop oF Nova Scotia, in a charge :
g I b eae ' ‘ eae , satilann ‘witheh wolilh enchie biel in dieses | Oe the New York Central, with a single | 7/5" < ge to his
openly encouraged the scheme of unili-; nication with the French, never AD-| ,ossion ot the Legislative Assembly will not | gium threatened, England sujpicious and rae Daher a yo ie alone track, below Syracuse, of 4ft. 84in. guage, Clorgy, lately delivered, and as is generally
: e . For these services she deserved | pear to lose confidence in the ability of “so perplexed and along with Audria arming it more intelligently and “liberally” than! has an annual traftic of about 8,750,000 pas- the anse on all matters of this nature, lead
| a better retuca than Victor Emmanuel the latter to repair their evil fortune, | b¢ published in the Heratp; but when any for the seemingly inevitable fray, Italy a he has done. “The very fact of their de-| sengers and 1,600,000 tons of freight. prone to believe His Lordship. is in }
thas thenght fit to make. But the royal [It would be difficult ta discover any question of great public interest is brought wtys NY "| manding explanations from the Leader ,ot r. Fitagibbon estimates the capacity of | iit &, * gigantic scheme of godless equ. 1
b r sruand for this hope, excent in the fact scene of the wildest anarchy, Spain on the Ct ab tAtT i ti ‘o}} | the Queensland Railway at about 150,000 | cation. But His Lordship does not wish to:
| unglar has possibly committed a grave | & Me ata r, P&s EXCEPE MM EG 7aCl! forward, we shall produce a summary of the verge of a civil war. From such materials | "@® Government upon that question, as well +, per annum, and Major Adelskold that | ¢ 8° construed, for in looking over the |
. mistake. Ireland has demanded from | that the Germans being encamped ina : mes "las upon Confederation and local matters} o¢ c : report of the charge i cent |
“ane ; "yl hostile conntry, c * lone sont debate, suficient to convey to our readers | the keenest forecast can do little save guess ‘ of one of the Swedish lines at 100,000 pas- | ; Aan & recent number of |
( the English Cabinet diplomatic interfer-| hostile country, cannot long continue a . s aeadns oh si, ce of importance, at once establishes their char-/sengers and 150,000 tons of goods per | the Halifax Church Chronicle, he distinctly |
” ence on behalf of the Sovereign of their) Without serious embarrassment to fill | its spirit and scope, ee m cannot Be otherwise CARR | tae the intelligence and independence, and|“nnum. In the first of these estimates, al- | 8s i : |
: religious affections, and the hostility of | "P the gaps which are made by sass Neither trouble nor expense will be spared | MOMentous, places them beyond the reach of the im-|!@wance must be made for the steep gra-| “My own opinion is probably known to you alls |
the King of Italy, so insolently expres- who perish orare disabled by disease. : : The obituary of 1870 includes three names |), inent ooiccn bey. wileh ahacld adaavor dients of 1 in 50, some of which are of great | but I ought perhaps to repeat it, as the subjeet
. pa ge, vey. 1. a England's It is, however, more than doubtful to procure the latest Information on publie of world-wide reputation: One the great |! rtine “4 ear a paisa length, combined with sharp curves, and in| has lately been much diseussed’ I hold to de
difficulty, may win for Ireland's claim a/ whether the theory that French obstin- events. The market prices here and in the | Novelist Charles Dickens, another the emi- eo bea is " pec Tay ved weird Mamet cally Ab nent [eg egy ype gt sm. .
: : lade ta able — sees seal ; " Semone “iene oases eh the sed. seless ‘ ’
e#enerogs consideration, The speeches | HCY 1s able to wear out German persis- provinces, will be faithfully and minutely | "nt Orator Montalambert, and the third EXPORTS Both these estimates are, therefore, within | power” it is placing weapons in aioe 4 of |
at the great meetings in Kilkenny, and, tence will be borne out by the events of ted: and the shipping f Ls dite ’, | General Lee, The first was interred by his ee oy the mark. The traffic on the Nova Scotia | Pe'80ns 1gnorant of their proper use, and likely |
in Maryborough and Galway, proclaim the next few weeks, Opinions may dif. (Moted; and the shipping from the different grateful country, among her illustrious dead| We thought to have given our readers to- | Railways has not yet exceeded 170,000 pas- | t® injure Fyre and others; and our ex- |
the demand of the country on this all- . ws pealyend pian sige’ to ha : Re ea ports of the Island given, so as to make the in Westminster Abbey, the second will be| day, a detailed account of the exports fron: poo peng ae! hal fi ven pas annum, United yeh pio st ogovek poole
important question, They were an yang DOMED a ng wend rat t ‘hi rs ne g | TERALD A journal to which our readers may, | remembered by his countrymen as the fear-|the Colony, during the season just now gers and 56,000 poi of Rete yer | ea pation, Moreover the two departments ought
ie sharacter, are iufluenced by calcuations which are). : : ‘ ’ ; : en wa have y . . i sli ;
=~ by men of position oe santa nl not wholl i : : was With contidence, refoy for commerelal intelli- | less defender of the temporal sovereignty of | brought to a close, Unfortunately, we have | Assuming your probable traffie at 100,000 led “trepecnsiond and the religious training
‘ey are argumentative and conclusive, ’ : / ~. the Popes, and the elegant cultivator of Ca-| not heard from all the outport collectors, | passengers and 50,000 tons of freight per | "JOM" 0° Tegarded as a necessary clement in
‘They call on the British Cabinet to do! | Fence. — 4 : annum, there would 1 doubt that a sft, | SVT Pian of education and not as an addition
bale hi . The ci | : | pone . : ae ' tholic Literature—while the third won for | and we are, therefore, compelled to defer a) Anum, thy pudd De bo doubt that a Sf. | or companion to it, ‘The teacher ought to be at
justice in this matter, 1¢ King of | Politieal events will be discussed fairly on |. . : pe . _ | Gin. line would be more than suflicient for liberty to Introduce hi ligi of
3 . A no hae aes as ee aris a ‘ himself applause from all, friends as well as! general statement of the Trade of the Colony, | o..' 5 yaa. : ' Boa 7 ‘troduce hig religious principles in
Italy, in the pride of impunity, has sup-/ LETTER OF LOUIS VEUILIOT TO GEN- their own merits, without party bias : ie. *?| your purposes, for many pes come. AS / connection with all his teachings.”
plied just occasion for the interference | TROCHU | “ party pias. foes, for his noble defence of the cause of} until a future day, trusting that those gentle-|M, Pihil says of the Norwegian lines: : ; : : ’
: rerb i cat li ' | The approbation already bestowed on the | the South, against the overwheming re-{ men will furnish us with the desired informa- | ‘Should that fortunate time arrive when the There is no mistaking the meaning of the
of England. A proverb, as true for x Es hae
: . | ——: , . ; savin Ww : " . : 3 . traflic has developed to such an extent, that | “ove terse and clear statements, And no
nations as for men, tell us that when [Translated for the N. ¥. « Tablet.”] ITERALD by the public, encourages the pro- | sources of the North, in men and money. tion as soon as possible. John McLean, the line as originally constructed sews in« | One but a “knave or a simpleton” could con
: ‘Ansiated for the N. 1. abiet. ‘ ee . 2UG! POV - : ' healt
rogues | pte — reaghiv | 2 | prietors to hope that the circle of their friends | Our own annals of the past year are et ie pprorga for Souris, writes, under | syficiont, then I believe that a double line sje 7 mag gd a8 a ager reli-
own, pow Cho partners to the rob-| Whe following letter of the eminent jour- | : annals of peace and prosperity. A general) date of the 20th instant :— . would naturally suggest itself, as meetin ous teaching in our schools wherever
‘ , ; and patrons will be ye ’ Gada &' ’ ting |e.
bery of the Sovereign Pontiff come €0/ alist. Loule Vouillot, to Gen. Trochu, is! : : “ow © scene, election took place, and a government was| ‘I have not yet made out my goneral| the requirements of increased traffic every- + rangnommng by “ Pg ig Dr. Binney's opt
varrel, Victor Emmanuel may come to) They, on their part, pledge themselves faith- | i eg ee account of Imports and Exports at this port | Way better than a single line of broad guage. | M08 Compared with Serjeant Henderson's,
ple The map of Europe will probab- well worthy of attention at this juncture of aki disol he! . | overthrown, The elections disappointed the io a wear i hadaine ee navigation js | The cost of the addition would, based upon | Elder Laird’s, Herbert Bell's e¢ hoc genus
wa Seaa tae casiiechile alles the | ailuirs. It is from the Paris Univers of No-|*@UY 8° to discharge their duties in the political aspirations of some, and the disso- still‘ a dg Howaver should you have any calculations, made for the purpose, be Be omne. In another portion of his charge he
Seal vn weet ond + li Eng | vember Sa. management of their journal, that it may re- | lution of the Ministry stirred up animosities, | wish for an account of grain, &c., shipped | More than 50 per cent. of the original cost —— —— this vrovines Lat gee : |
Ga" : : i +. A shin oe, A — ee o date, TE wdll gies you w hurried mse oF] Vf the Hee proper, etions and rolling stock » we all agree that Instruction withou
Jand be worsted by Russia she won't for-/ ro crvenan rnocey, eovenxoK OF PAKS, | tound ho. selena. andy -sind the bonallf.nt which all ag Be eee > er pra atic! not included, and the total of this phen religion is not worthy of the name of eduea- ‘
ive the Power that refused to eid her.| presipeNr or THE GOVERNMENT oF NA-| the public. sd ' ; | line would then cost about the same as the | tion. y
iven if there be no war, she has had a) TIONAL DEFENCE:
sample of the gratitude of the Italian). 7,
King, and may crush the puppet as i : }
readily as she raised him. In such a) To-morrowT am going to vote to keep you
course, pursued from whatever motive, | . pn head of ie bebop oc stg
whether.from & eqnse of justice or tho)" Forres: We yom. ie ny EB
resentment of indignation, she will have| But T confess, General, —and my con-
. gg ae science, when iyterrogated, must needs maks |
the warm support of the Irish people. | its confession public,—I confess that in vot- |
wounds which have rankled deep in the 1 act not from love for your colleagues, nor |
heart of Ireland, and will inaugurate a! even with entire contidence in you, although |
union between the two countries firmer)! honor you. Forgive me_the expression,
and happier than the cold embrace of #1 allow me to say: “You are not my
ower, and more beneficent than the," |
er grasp of coercion.
;
[Tt is very unjust to you. If my opinion
| were of any account I would add to those
el ee eS :
who accuse you of being as clerical as T am
jone of the greatest (Ecumenical Councils
| You are taunted with being “clerical.” | eyer assembled in the Catholie Church.
| The sittings of this august assembly were
continued into the summer
If the number of our supporters through-
out 1871 increase as it has increased during
the last two months, we shall be enabled to
present our readers next year, with a|
IfeRALp double the present size,
- Bt bd
The year now approaching its close has
been one fraught with important events.
At its dawn, there was sitting in the Vatican
months. Its
Treaty of 1818, has had this of good, that it!
has shown both the Washington and the
Ottawa Government the necessity of coming
to some kind of amicable settlement upon
the fishery question. Let us conclude with
the hope, that whatever may be the arrange-
ment, it will be framed by a generous desire
to promote the welfare of both nations, and
certain class of politicians are only too anx-
ious to foment.
~ 00 GO. ee - }
(CONTRIBUTED. ] |
!
‘‘Osntc.—Sir, here js newly come to Court, |
Laertes, believe me, an absolute gentleman, full |
of most excelent differences, of very soft soviety |
and greet shewing.
Ilimier.--Thus he (and many more of the |
(clear more produce, &., before 31st inst. ; |
| abroad.
* Oats, 65,000 bush., potatoes, 11,267 bush.
| barley, 420 bush., turnips, 773 bush., pork,
| 121 bbls., butter, 2746 lhs., cattle (horned),
5, sheep, 167, hogs, 40, flour imported from
other countries, 216 bbls., cornmeal, 2 bbls.
single 4ft. 84in. would originally haye cost.”
It is clear that with this facility of adding
at any time to the capacity, it is bad policy
to lay out twice the amount required for
present purposes, merely to meet a want
* As there is every appearance of an open
' winter in the beginning, we may probably
/and we will likely have more imports from |
There are two or three vessels ex-
a few vessels are in harbor, some loading
for other ports in the Island,
* About halfof the grain shipped here
which may not be felt for 80 years, and is
simply to expend in interest Alone a large
sum which would be much better employed
in some other way. The Festimog Railway,
average gradient is Lin 92, and the maxi-
mum 1 in 60, and the curves vary from 264
goes to Georgetown, Cardigan, and other |
Island ports, which causes our exports to |
appear small,”
Mr. Costin has furnished the following
shipments by steamer from Summerside
since the opening of the navigation :—
to 182ft. radius. Over this miniature line
there was hauled last year 130,000 tons of
freight and 140,000 passengers.
The Broethal Valley Railway, in Prassia, |
12} miles long. has a gauge of 2M. Fin. Te}
was originally designed exclusively for the
accomodation of the mineral traffic to the
works of Friedrich-Wilhelm-hutto; but the
In New Brunswick we find similar, and
even stronger opinions expressed by a large
aud respectable Christian body, the Metho-
sts,
The St. John Freeman of the 25th ult.,
gives the following notice of a meeting re-
cently held there :—
An important demonstration in favor of
Denominational Education, was made .on
By demanding the restoration of the ing for the maintenance of the Repub-| THE YEAR 1870 yay with tl yj 4 ' : : in Wales, has a guage of only 2ft, The r
e Hi ne 3 “| 4 “és ’ t att » sies, , . ¢ artery, , Ux, r, it yf ¥ . ce pt ag , - ” ’ ¥
Sovereign Pontill, she will heal the | lic, in doing my utmost to swell the meceriey, | do away with the petty jealousies, which «pected from Halifax, daily, with goods, and |), ugth of the line is about 14 miles. The last Tuesday evening, by the Methodistsiof
at the Centenary Chapel—*for the promotio
of Methodist Educational Institutions.” The
Lt. Governor promised to preside at this
meeting, but he was prevented by having to
preside at 2 meeting of the Executive Coun-
cil, and for this he expressed his regret in a
letter which was read at the meeting. Mr.
King, the putative father of the School Bill
of last Session, was also expected to attend
this City, who held a meeting of their boa
| most important decree was the definition of
the doctrine of Papal infullibility, as an ar-
ticle of faith. It was expected that the
same breed that 1 know the drossy age doats | ,,,, Paks
on) only get the tune of the time and outward G12 bbls. O3 stors, 14,117 bush. Oats,
wit Jia 95 Weyer
habit of encounter; a kind of yeasty collection, | 1745 do. Regs, 1,358 bush. Bar ley,
which carries them throwgh ‘ant through the 397 do. Pork, 27 crates Pelts,
and take part in the proceedings, but he had
to attend the meeting over which Mr. Wil-
mot had to preside. The Rev. Chas. Stew-
art, D. D., “spoke in favor of denomination-
inhabitants ofthe surrounding districts found
it to their interest to employ the line for the
conveyance of their goods. As the cost of
Thero was quite a scene on the 26th | 2%¢ also unjust to me.
ult., in the North-German Reichstag,|. Although you may he one of the most
Hlerr Bebel resisted the demand of the |bonest, men ‘in the world, and a good and
r | firm Christian as regards yourself—willing, Counsit’ : ‘ ; hal | 14 da Plax Seed 16 bx Lobsters, | ttansportation was found to be about 66 pe
i } / : . uncil’s deliberations would be r «dl | most fond and winnowed opiniones; and do but) do Flax Seed, lb bx, pr. Lobsters, © be about 66 per | * ¥ ' no
Government for a credit af ee as I dofibt not, to die rather then abjure the). " . ri na e iy . : sh romtaag # blow them to their trinl, the bnbbles are out.—| 16 do, Oatmeal, 180 live Geese, cent. cheaper than the ordinary roads, and, - ge ee saps» Allison of the
thalers. He urged that the country did | ith of Christ, yo DAYS nol, in my opinion, | *OVeMHer fan Our Wie Cored Weaken HY | Hiner, Act. V, Scene I, 9§ owt. do. 8,170 Sheep, as a result, the line has at present a consid- | >*SY!te Institutions said that these
“Were avowedly denominational, in order
on the one hand that they might be able to
give a guarantee for proper moral and reli-
gtons training, and on the other that they
might secure the support of the Church. \
The Wesleyans of New Brunswick, in 1861, !
were less than one-tenth of the population,
and in Nova Scotia only a little over one
tenth, yet their educational record compared
fayorobly with that of any other denomina-
tion, and no better returns could be made
by siuy body than that made by them for
legislative aid kindly and generously ren-
dered, Principal Allison argued on behalf
ofthe superiority of denominational Colleges
and Universities, holding that in all the
Western States, with one exception, the
State Universities had proved failures. The
exception was the University of Michigan,
threatened now with being torn asunder by
erroneous teaching, and it had only been
successful through the labors of a Methodist =e
minister, who had recently been obliged to
surrender his post, and was now at the head
of a flourishing Methodist institution. Tn
the British Isles he contended the same
principle held good.”
And in the same report we are told that—
“A. L. Palmer, Esq., took a very practical
view of the subject. In the midst of a very
busy life he had not time to look after the
education of his children, and these institu-
events in Europe has prevented this, and 237 Horses,
91 Cattle,
erable goods’ traffic, The company do not
carry passengers at present, but the Prussian
Government have granted a subscription of
£2400 per mile, to an extension of 64 miles,
which is to be made, and the Company in
return have engaged to establish a passen-
ger service over the whole system. During
the year 1864, the latest for which 1 have
seen returns, the freight carried amounted
to 32,709 tons. The line has curves of 125
not really desire the continuance of the | the quality or quantity of social faith which
: war, pointing to the fact that “ the | = all i my the — hea byge ne ‘rendered necessary a further prorogation.
: aler ars nte« | the world tolerates of it, but not what so- ‘ ‘ _. J .
ae gic soe ad Seni ciety wants. If I am mistaken, so much the _ Gladstone's gov Srnment took last
; $. Panu nent bettey for you and for us. But I say as I| session another very decided step towards
whereas in Franve the required sum had | hi DS cat tidal an ¥ san : | dee vauccvik of fecleud Guise Tt
been realized at once. unk, and | think as | see, ithe removal of Ireland's grievances. 10
On taunting the} : : ' oe . :
war party with the immense difference| 1 see nothing at all in your public actions | disgraceful anomaly of the Irish Church Es-
between enthusiastic talk and |to convince me that the Gospel is for you taplishment had been removed in 1869, and
action, | , : : fn '
. : | the faith of public, as well as of private safety. |) 02 ‘ , ie. The s Savthorna |
err Bebel, amidst great excitement and | you believe that it is allowable, and even 1870 saw brought in a measure to diminish t ‘The Hon. Mr. Haythot ne ‘ject in the Market Hall, on Wednesday night ; ee
cries of “ Turn him out,’ was sternly | expedient, to be a Christian in private life at least some of the hardships which sur-| is the gentleman singled out by * Liberal \last. His Worship the Mayor occupied the ft. radius, and inclines of 1 in 80,
internpted by the President, who said only. rounded the land tenures. It is not all that) for vituperation and misrepresentation, Itis’ qyaip, 4 good number of the citizens was! s Two lines of dit. fin, fauge are now un-
he had hitherto shown the hon. member} This is the essence of the revolutionary | the friends of Ireland could wish, but itisat| not our intention to defend Mr. Ilaythorne, Ser constracuui, ont of Toronto. One, the
|
1 } ) present, A desultory discussion followed the | Toronto and Nipissine. pr theasterly
sh courtesy only because the party | poison; by it the revolution manages to ‘onibe aa Baus . — cal eekn te scall able oy ane ar : ‘oronto ¢ Nipissing, rans northeasterly
he posemoetan A da ria small Hott taidlend minds and deceive sodddantes chat |S! events an instalment of Justice, and may Hao ls ‘well able to take care of hinwelf, tecture, Mr, Heard, seconded by Mr. Dodd,’ 85 miles, to tap the Gull Run Navigation
; ’ rrifie i ay ime: | be taken as an earnest of wiser legislation, | Neither is it our purpose to devote much — inh a y a| With a branch of 18 miles to the town of
Liebknecht spoke in the same sense as| Would be horrified at its other maxims; , aislation, | pury moved @ resolution, which was carried by a es to the t
: : -eye)y | this is the poison that is killing society. It, than hitherto has fallen to the lot of thatill-| space to a writer who, in attacking a public . callinty the attention of the Govern- Lindsay, and is ultimately to be extended
Hlerr Bebel, and was e” ea ide aghaga erely lis canibrelng the hearts and the a that) eoyverned country man, has not the courage to append his real | a me as ne n Increased | 120 miles further North, Towards the con-
alealt with by the President. ‘lad | , § . o° rey +5 | meee thy Serre ne wa ease’! struction of the first section of 85 miles the
In the first weeks of the present year M.
yeace been concluded,” said Lerr Lieb-| ie atecen as antes ioe onal par name to his letters, | We confess to a strong supply of pure water for the city, for the sake | municipalities have voted bonusses amount-
Piecht, **when the Imperial Govern- weakens in them the generous majesty of Emile Ollivier was busy in the construction | Tepugnance to having anything to do we of the people and the protection of property ing to £83,125, stg. The other line, the
ment fell, Germany would have been the law; it debars them from greatness; it of a “homogeneous Cabinet,” to use the | Knights of the Mask; aad were it not that | from fire. Dr, Fraser proposed a vote of aga ye a agho runs Northwest-
united, and very differently from the reduces them to the uncertainty, the com- | words of the late Emperor, “in order to| We ave immediately interested in the charge , thauks to Mr. Fairbanks, for the important in. te i ode wi witht to eran
way in which union can now be brought promises, to all the petty subterfuges of) carry out in the letter as well as in the spirit | of deception and treachery, which has been formation he had Senne Defots te WHA i Owen Sound, on Lake Guscn, ‘This fine!
so flippantly preferred against Mr. Hay- | tants of Charlottetown. This motion was
of ee > ; ”? Inter. | poor human reason, so menn and profoundly : ,
- n your expressions nter : ‘ “sah : ve , ae ‘ oe ie
1 revel a H Aim t 3 ou © -beyond | rational when it extinguishes the lamp the Senatus Consultum of the 8th of Sept.” | : bs | unanimously adopted. Atan early day,we will on ae illo. Those lince't pada siner,
FUpsen Sno « com aew i y 1 F ti B \that God gave it. Of that polson you have | This was what occupied the attention of the thorne in connection with the school ques- | y M Y te - a 4 aap . La eke 5 A a ge _ - haere “pro
the most extreme allowed limits. Be) qruuk. You have connected youself with Emperor of the French only twelve months | tion, we should throw ‘the mantle of silence | #!! attention to Mr. Falrbank's excellent Re- Aig 00 lian Algo ssibl 9 . ai + ~
sure that nexttime you offend, I shall) yen who could not see the liglit and whom : : tet i __|port upon the important subject of supplying | ests, and every possible evil predicted, in
: ; ny 7. oe " “I rely,” he wrote to his Minister, | over ‘‘ Liberal’s” puerilities, Mr. Hay- | : consequence of the adoption of the narrow
withdraw your leave to speak, err | you will not permit to blindfold you. They .? "* ‘Tthorne has very olearly shown that during | Chattotetows with pure water, a scheme 1 ado] !
Oe 4 r ” which, from his survey and estimate, Is quite
| 1360 tubs Butter,
33 bbls. Game,
41 tubs Lard, 214 carcasses Pork,
45 bbls. Potatoes, 47 live Pigs.
er i
A writer signing himself Liberal,” has
been endeavoring to make himself conspicu- |
ous lately by his contributions to the Patriot. |
‘That he is out of temper is evident to the | Mn. F ae an Niel lie
most casual observer; aad, as a matter of | ee ee ee
' . , the City Council to report upon a water-sup-
course, he must have an object upon which .
: i _ply for Charlottetown, lectured upon that sub-
to vent his wrath. 7
ago,
auge. The parties most interested in the
ines were, however, satistied that the weight
Liebknecht was roused by this reply, | have with base cowardice abandoned the| “pon you to aid me in the task I have
; **that is your famous freedom of discus- | Pope. You doubtless feared then to see)
sion! The Opposition in Paris were | France bgp tay ~~ jm caprorcpand
‘ , pe ee a | with them, without, at least, imposing on |
se treated B an Rin ten bad ha them the silence which was perhaps justified |
‘were interiipted, but a east they were | hy our own misfortune. ‘Chey would perse- |
allowed to speak.” Ile was at once | cite the Church, or connive at her being
called to order, and concluded by pro- persecuted! You, also, connived at it. They
testing that he believed the aim of the | allowed those same men whom you know,
i government was to restore Louis Bona-}to insult the crucifix in the schools; they
"yg Atall events Count Bismarck | #llowed these same men to force declarations
i i acy fr iserable teachers to
: denied that h d ever en- | Of spostacy from the misera ¢
ae Reser, Senied tbet-he bad whom they would entrust the education of|
the people’s children; your conscience has |
doubtless told you that God would demand
these souls of you, and He will; but policy
again intervened, and you again yielded,
They have renewed that supid and inso-
lent farce, the last legacy of the Empire
before Sedan: emphasizing blasphemy, they
have dragged their Voltaire into a place
more worthy of him. And you are there,
General: there shall history behold you!)
And you are likewise in Guridaldi’s com-
mission, making him a French general when
Pius LX. is the King of Piedimont’s prisoner.
And you are on still others of their docu-
ments. You are,—not before God, I hope,
—but before posterity, of the number of!
those men who, keeping guard on France
tered into negotiations with the Empress
Lugenie.
ne L
Porcian Inpiexarton is Barras. —A
London despatch of December 8th saye—
*'Much indignation is felt byall classes at
the ignominious retreat of the British
Government from the position taken in
(iranville’s first note, It is understood
that Granville’s surrender was secured
hy the personal influence of the Queen,
who is unwilling to give her endorsement
to a poliey so unfavorable to Russia in
the present crisis.”’ Thus it will be all
through the chapter. Britain backs
down before Russia on the Eastern ques-
tion: allows france to be huiniliated by
Prussia ; expresses her willingness that
Prussia should annex Luxembourg, will
doubtless allow both Belgiam and Hol-
Jand to be gobtled up in order that
“(German unity’ may be secured; and
when Prassias victorious arms are turned
aguinst Britain herself, withont an ally
banged compelled to ee ‘, and
Rassia take the opportunity of set-
sling the Kastern wéction to autt her-
nell te. the weakening of Britain's
, and influence in Asia. Not
much wonder the people should feel in-
— at the coming natioual huimili-
7
in her agony allow her to be nailed to the
cross of the bad thief, over the corpse of the
Viear of Christ.
All that is not “clerical.”
Hitherto T have not felt myself protected
by you, as I ought to be, in my rights and
in my honor as a Christian and a citizen, 1
hare felt on my head and on my heart the
foul fect of the mob, and I have despaired
of the honor of my country’s last days.
The day before yesterday, when you told
that disgraceful crowd that you had made
Paris impregnable, I did not believe that
you spoke the truth, heeanse you had not
fulfilled the duty of making yourself im-
pregnable. +
Nevertheless, General, I will vote for yon,
hecanse your words to-day sre better, and
how, at least, a resolution too long looked
for in vain. in those words I see neithor
the Christian, nor the “clerical,” who would
on no account abandon the Church; but 1
ive in them at least the general and
the brave saan who will not give up his
egantry,
Retain power, then, or, rather, receive it,
and henceforth command boldly. Be the
man for France, save her honor. Hold out
to the last mouthful of bread, to
cartridge, to the lust drop lood. We no
ask you for victory; God will give it,
ped we ask no honor. The
! and sacrifice is ever in the
hand that seeks to save it, and if the eneniy
=
undertaken to bring into regular working a
constitutional system.” In strange contrast
to this peaceful occupation, are the words
written last September from Sedan :—* Un-
able to die at the head of my army, I lay my
sword at your Majesty's feet.”
After long and varied solicitations, Spain
has at length succeeded in obtaining a Prince
willing to ascend her vacant throne. The
young king will not find Spain a more
peaceful habitation than his native Italy.
The country is distracted and divided be-
tween Carlists and Republicans, and every-
where in a state of semi-insurrection.
The history of Italy during the last twelve
months presents an appalling spectacle of
irreligion, tyranny, and disorder. The bom-
bardment of Rome, and the imprisonment
of Pius the Ninth, are acts which have
roused the indignation of all Christendom,
The excommnnicated king shrinks from
taking possession of the stolen capital; but
he has been.told the alternative: if he goes
not there, the Republic will.
Until lately Russia’s chief occupation dur-
ing the past year has been the persecution
of Catholic Bishops and their flocks, and the
stamping out still more effectually of the
last embers of Poland's nationality, by pro-
hibiting the use of her language. She is
now engaged in threatening to tear up
solemn treaties, and renew her projects of
ambition over Turkey.
The British Colonies have not been with-
out disturbances. England's treatment of
New Zealand had well nigh cost her that
Colony’s allegiance. In Red River territory
Rie} assumed for a time a rebellious attitnde
towards the Conadian Government. The
situation looked threatening, but eventually
the diMeulty was removed by negotiation.
The Fenians too made another raid upon
Canada. It was repulsed with no loss to the
Canadians, and of the invaders only two
were killed and two wounded.
In January, 1869, a convention for the
settlement of the Alabama claims was signed
by Mr. Reverdy Johnson and Lord Claren-
don. The American Senate rejected it.
Diplomatic correspondence and negotiations
ensued, which have been continued at inter-
vals ever since. The question is again be-
the time he held the Leadership of the late |
i
Government, he had, both publicly and pri- |
vately, whenever called upon for an opinion
upon the subject, expressed himself in favor |
of agrantto St. Durstan’s College. We
ean bear testimony to the fact. In the
month of February last, Mr, Reilly invited
Mr. Ilaythorne to a meeting of the inhabit-
ants of Lot 56, in order that he might hear
the reasons urged by them against the valua-
tion put upon the Lot after it came into the
possession of the Government. When that
matter was settled, the two most important
public subjects of the day, namely—Con-
federation and the School question—natur-
ally came up for diseussion. Upon both of
these subjects, Mr. Haythorne, as Leader of
the Government, was called upon for an ex-
pression of his opinions, which he gave fally
and unreservedly. This is how it came to
pass that Little Pond was the locality where
Mr. Haythorne had the first chance to make
a public declaration upon the School ques-
tion, Upon that oceasion he said:
“ With regard to the Education Question, the
meeting having expressed an almost unanimous
opinion in favor of the existing system, onl
demanding a small grant to St. Dunstans Col-
lege, Mr. Haythorne said he was opposed to
sectarian grants, and although the Prince of
Wales College was not, strictly speaking, a
rectarian institution, yet, in effect, it was so,
and, considering all the circumstances relating
to the establishment of St. Dunstan's, hethought
it just to support a gran’ to that establishment.
It would be also politic, provided it promoted a
setilement of the School (Question, but it was
his opinion that all matters of this natuce should
be allowed to rest till after next Election.”
These views are clear and distinct. They
were delivered in the hearing of a large and
intelligent body of electors, at whose solici-
tation they. were elicited; they were con-
spicuously printed in the Herap, com-
mented upon by its eontemporaries, and
repeated at publie gatherings at Fort Au-
gustus, the Ten Mile House, and in Char-
lottetown. The charge of concealing his
views until after the general election is,
therefore, essentially false. He is not in a
position to say what occurred whon the
question came tp at the Council Board, over
which he presided, as its proceedings are
secret by virtue of the obligation of an oath;
nor are we permittel to divulge the discus-
sions of caucus meetings, to which the ques.
digs our grave, honor can well make it a
queathed for settlement to another year.
feasible. The water can be procured from
Winter River at a cost of $100,000.
semen A AIM GO et
New Year's Gurers.—We will accept any
number of New Year's Gifts from delinquent
subscribers. They cannot perform a more
gratifying or more worthy action, at this sea-
son of the year, than in supplying us with a
little of the “needful,” in return for the instruc-
tion and entertainment which we afford them
all the year round. New subscribers, with the
cash, will also be thankfully acknowledged,
We are pleased to be able to state that we have
not been altogether forgotten by our friends,
but there isa vast deal due us yet which we
require before the glimmer of a happy New
Year meets our vision. The compliments of
the season to all good pays.
A large and well fluished barn, belonging to
David Douglas, Esq., Stanhope, together with
18 head of cattle, 1 horse, 200 bushels oats,
70 bushels wheat, 7 tons straw, § tons hay, |
fat pig, set fanners, part of mowing machine,
wagon and sleigh, driving and working har-
ness, was totally consumed on Friday night
last, about 11 o'clock. The total loss ts not
less than £400, ‘The fire must have been the
accidental work of some poor vagrant who
took shelter in the barn, Only two untied
horses escaped,
a So ooo
The annual examination of the students of
Prince of Wales College and the Grammar
School in connection therewith, took place
on Thursday last. The attendance of stu-
dents was not large. lis Honor Sir Robert
Hodgson, the Hon. John Longworth, Mr.
Roche of the Normal School, Mr. Arbuckle,
sen., and several other gentlemen, were
present, and assisted in the various examin-
ations. The students, on the whole, sequit-
ted themselves to the satisfaction of all
present.
a ke
The Wesleyan Bazaar, held in the Market
Hall on Tuesday, Wednesday and sar = §
was a decided success. The sum realized is,
we understand, little, if anything, short of
ri sum oes prod Bs the
zeal, industry and enterprise of t! jeyan
ag and indeed of the whole community
in the
cause of Education.
ote
Wr have received the November number of
The Printer, John Greason, New York, Pub-
of evidence was in favor of the narrow gauge,
and accordingly decided in its favor, failing
to see that because a gross mistake had been
made, in adopting the Sf. Gin. gange, for
the existing portion of the Canadian Railway
System, the error must be perpetuated re-
gardless of cost, specd and safety.
As the centre of gravity is lowered, and
the engines and cars are constructed with an
angle ot stability, which is‘nearly the same
on either gauge, the absolute safety is quite
as great on the 3ft. 6in. gauge as on either
the 4ft, 8in. or the ft Gin. lines.
The ordinary speed of Express trains in
Canada and the United States is from 25 to
30 miles an hour, including stoppages; and
freight trains, are not or should not be run
faster than from 15 to 20 miles an hour.
The speed on the Queensland lines is from
20 to 30 miles an hour. On the Swedish
lines the ordinary speed for mixed trains is
16 miles an hour, but it has, on several oc-
casions, been brought up to 30 and 34 miles
an hour, Mr. Fox says: “The train on
which I was, rah, with great ease and per-
fect steadiness, at the rate of 82 miles an
hour;” and speaking of another line he
says: ‘“Weran at sometimes 30 miles an
hour, with perfect ease.; nothing can ex-
ceed the steadiness of both engines and car-
riages.” Mr, Pilel says he has seen one of
his engines at upwards of 40 miles an hour,
with as much feeling of ease and security as
when running any engine on a bxoader
gauge.
Fortanately no gauge has been adopted
in your case, and you thus avoid a strong el-
ement of opposition to the adoption of the
5ft. 6in gauge. Instead of entering into ar-
guments based on mere theory, I have given
you the evidence of engineers of high pro-
fessional standing, who having constructed
and worked lines of 3ft, 6in. ict » ean
eek from actual experience of their com-
ete success. ‘There is one objection which
1s been urged ee aarrow gauge lines,
waich a little reflection would show has no
sound basis, viz: the inability of the penn
to keep the track clear of snow in winter.
Fortunately we hear the testimony of ex-
rerete on this point also: Major Adels-
old, himself an unwilling ameren to =
Pp gg yg : “Another dis-
like which I myself cabtiinined against the
narrow gauge was, that the smaller and
lighter locomotives should not be able to
— the line open in winter ; but experience
during sev severe winters has shown
that with suitably constructed snow ploughs,
the narrow gaugo lines have heen kept as
free from snow as the broader ones.” “4
I should Prresny eeenaves you, in
conclusion, to adopt the 3ft. 6in. gauge.
any railway that may be built on the Island.
tions possessing his contidence, took them
in charge, so he thought they ought to be
liberally supported. He spoke warmly of
the services conferred on the public by Chas.
Allison, Dr. Pickman, Principal Allison,
Principal Inch, and their associates,”
Yet there are some persons who would
absolutely prohibit these institutions from
doing for Mr, Palmers children what he ad-
mits he ean not find time to do himself. Mr.
Palmer's brief statement of his personal ex-
perience is a strong argument in favor of
the denom tnablonal systelm,
let brothers Strong & Bertram, of the
* Journal,” make a note of this, for after all
Tam inclined to think Principal Allison is
quite as good authority on the matter refer-
red too, as either of them; or their friend
the other “blind guide.”
Tignish, Dec. 10, 1370.
OCCASIONAL.
“Una” will appear in our next. issue.
The siege of Montevideo hy a rebel army,
which is now in progress, differs in some
respects from the siege of Paris. ‘The be-
seigers numbered 7000 men, mostly cavalry,
many of them armed with s which
are not so useful at long range as the Krupp
guns the ans use. Every man is clap
after his own jon, but they are all con-
fident of earlywietory. The garrison num-
bers 3600 men well armed. Blanco com-
mands the rebels.
=
Garibaldi complains that the French priests
“lag behind in the national movement,”
On the other hand, the Germans complain
that the French priests are stirring up the
ople into a regular nation of Franc-tireurs,
tis so difficult to satisfy every one. Per-
haps the truth is, that Garibaldi (and no
wonder) does find the’French cures cool to
him, while the German enemies of France
tind them patriotic enough.
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ae)