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    NEW SERIES. VOL 1.

    CHARLOTTETOWN, PRINCE

    EDWARD ISLAND, WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 14, 1870.

    ar mrvenenaniaaai

    NO. 7.

    “@RH QBRALD

    18 PRINTED AND PUBLISHED EVERY WEDNESDAY
    MOKNING, BY

    KRPDITORS AND PROPRIETORS,
    Al their Office, Prince Street, Ch’ town.

    TERMS FOR THE *' NERALD}:"?
    year, paid in :dvance, ÂŁ0 9 0

    " ** half+yearly inadvance, 0 10 0
    Advertisements inserted at the usual rates,

    JOB PRINTING

    Of every description, performed with neatness |
    and despatch aid on moderate terms, at the |
    Ileratp Office.

    Forl
    of

    ALMANACK FOR DECEMBER,

    MOON'S PHASES.
    Fut Moon, 7th day, 10h. 27m., even,, 8,
    Last Quanren, 15h day, 4h, 69m., even., 8
    Nuw Moon, 22d day, 8h. 7m., morn., 8. BE,
    First Quarter, 29th day, Oh. 26m.. even., E.

    34 DAY WEEK _ |sr00%!s101 Day's
    2 rises|sets | suis |water len'th
    bhmh wih mh mihom

    1 | thursday 7 284 10/morn!| 6 26)8 42

    2 |Friday 29; 10) 0 40; 6 21 41
    3 |Saturday 81] 10) 1 42) 7 27, 39
    4 |Dunday ov! 10) 9 44) 8 2} 99
    5 |Monday 83 10) $8 43; 8 48) 37
    6 |Tuesday 45° 9} 4 46) 9 32) 84
    7 |Wedne-day 86 «69 6 S510 4) 33
    8 (Thursday 87 = 9irises [10 56) = 32
    9 |„riday 88 9 5 O1L 36 Bl
    10 |Saturday 39 =—s-« 9} :« Bs GOjeven 30
    11 (Sunday 40 9640) 1 OF 29
    12 |Monday 41; 917 31 1 44) 28
    13 |Tuesday 42 9) 8 36) 2 31 27
    “14 |Wednesday 43 6 9 43) 3 17 26
    15 |Thursday 44 910 62) 4 BH
    16 |Priday 45) l0jmorn| 4 29) 25
    17 |Saturday 45 lt) 0 15 55) 2b
    13 |Sunday 45) 10) 1 li) 657; 25
    19 |Monday 46, 10).2 90) 7 57) 24
    20 |Tuesday 47; 11,3 45 8 59, 24
    21 | Wedresday 47; 11) 4 62) 9 68) 24
    22 | Thursday 48) 19} 6 wa;10 54) 94
    23 |Friday 48| 12) sets {11 47) 24
    24 |Saturdiy 4s) 14) 5 60. morn 24
    25 jSunday © 48| 13) 7 30) 0 49 25
    26 |Monday 48} 14,8 8] 1 32} 86
    27 |Vuesday 48} 15/9 16) 2 22) 27
    23 | Wednesday 48; 1610 263 9 28
    29 | Thursday 48} 17/11 30, 3 56) 29
    30 [Friday 48} 18imorn) 4 43) 30
    $1 |Saturday 48} 18) 1 $4) 5 33, 80

    PRICES CURRENT.
    Cu'rows, Dee. 9, 1870.
    Provisions,

    Beef. (small) per Ib, - - - sha id
    Do, by the quarter = + - - da 5a
    Pork (carcass) - - - - 4}da bad
    Do. (smal) - - - - bd a sd
    Mutton, perdb. + - 2 3a dd
    Veal, per Ib. - ~ - - 3da 6d
    Ham, per lb. - - - - «© FWdasd)
    Butter (fresh) « «= + de Qdadedd|
    Do. by thetub « + + Isld@ls2d]
    Cheese, per lb. = - - - 3da 6d
    Do. (new imilk) = - - - l0da@als
    Tallow, per lb. - - - - 7d a9d
    Lard, per Ib. - - - - - 9da10
    Flour, per 100 Ibs. - - - 198 a 204

    lhs 6d a 178 6d

    Oatmeal, per 100 Ibs. . .
    Ijd a 2d

    Buckwheat flour per lb, - -

    Business Cards,

    “REMOVAL.

    KR. PADDOCK has removed his restdenca
    : to the house lately occupied by NormMan
    McLrop, Esq., near the 'alf-Way Louse
    Georgetown Road, Head of Vernon River.
    Dec, 7, 1870. 3m*

    HEAD QUARTERS.

    ee

    FEVHE Subscriber would call attention to the
    tact, that persons in want of a good

    Shave, Hair Cut, or Shampoo,

    Would do well to call at Head Quarters, Upper
    Queen Street, DesBrisay’s Block, Not only
    will he get the above in first-class style, but
    also OYSTERS, in every variety.
    CHAS. O. WINKLER,
    Dee, 7, 1870.

    RONALD MACDONALD,

    COMMISSION MERCHANT,
    AUCTIONEER,

    ree ANT DR ercee
    COLLECTING AGENT.
    Souris, P. E, 1., January 2, 1870. ly

    ALBERT HENSLEY,

    NOTARY PUBLIC, &c.
    Orricr :—Two doors below Bark of P. E. 1,
    Great George Street + + - Chi'lown.

    December, 1869.

    HENRY J. GAFFNEY, M. D.,
    PHYSICIAN & SURGEON
    OFFICE IN
    DesBrisay’s Block,
    (Next Apothecary’s Hall)
    QUBEN STREEZET.

    Reaipauca t
    North American Hotel.
    Charlottetown, August 3, 1870.

    ly

    FITZGERELD & SHAW,
    Attorneys and Solicitors,

    —~ARD

    NOTARIES PUBLIC.

    OFFICE:
    O'Halloran’s Building, Great George Street
    Charlottetown, P. E, Island,

    Eggs, per doz, - - - Is3dals6d .
    . KR. FivzGenra.p. - . R. Suaw
    ' Grain R. R. FivzGeratp
    Barley, per bush, - - 38s 6d a4s0d} Nov. 2, 1879. 2m
    Oats per bush, - - - 25s 83da 284d ei cameuacomas
    Vegetables. ae
    Green Peas, per qual - - - 6d a 9d SMALL DEBT COURT,
    Potatoes, per bush, + - - Is6dats8d) ~, ee es >. ;
    Turnips per bush, - 3. lod a 1s | Charlotletown, P. E. Island.
    ae sip iode i 2s Gd a ga| PHE Oftice of the Clerk of the above Court
    arkave ee ove Gd is now held in the “Exchange.” or Read-
    Fowls, wach . . * « Is 3d a 2s i Room Building, Water Street, Charlotte-
    Chickens, per pair - - +» Is8dadsOd town, : ee ice
    Ducks - ‘ ‘ ‘i « lke8dais6d ee Bi a" ORTH, Clerk.
    Fish. Ce

    Codfish, perqtl - - . »« hha = = = CO "
    Herrings, per barrel - - - 268 a 40s I Âą
    Mackerel, per doz. “8 WSU,

    Sundries. PRGA EOE eager enineeny hee se eee Wee
    Hay, perton - - + + = 7480s) Fondon and Lancashire
    Straw, perewt, - - - - IsGda2s
    Clover Seed, per lb. - ’ - . i}
    ‘Timothy Seed, per bush, . - | j
    Hlome«pun, per yard - - - 4sa6s iy
    Sy congo “efiyana al ee = . Head Office:
    Wool’ pieot ; ! : : pa is Pe London, - - Leaden Hall St., Cornhill, E.C

    i if : " a : rer se, N le "

    Sheepskine . « : - 8s Gdabs 0g Liverpool OMce, No 11 Dale Street,
    Apples,perbush.- + 8s Od a 48 04 Chairman of Board of Directors:
    Partridges - - - - Is Od als 6g

    Greorer Lewis, Market Clerk.

    Banking Aotices.

    tt

    BANK OF PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND!

    (Corner of Great George and King Streets.)

    canal

    Ifon. Dante, Brenan, President,
    Wititam Cunvais, Esquire, Cashier,
    Discount Days~-Mondays and Thursdays,

    Hours of Business—From 10 a, m, to } p. m.,
    and from 2 p.m. to 4 p. m.

    The P. EB. Island Saving’s Bank is in
    connection with the Treasurer's Office, Days of
    deposit: Tuesdays and Fridays, trom 10 a, m,
    to 3 p.m.

    Union Bank of P. E. Island.
    (North Side Queen Square )
    Cnances Patmer, Esquire, lresident.
    James Anbdenson, Eequire, Cashier.

    Discount Days—Wednesdays and Saturdays.
    Hours Business—From 10 a.m. tol p.m.,
    and from 2 p.m, to 4 p,m.

    \

    Summerside Bank,
    Central Street, Summerside, P. E. Island.
    President—Jamns L, Homman, Eequire.
    Cashier—R. McC. Stavant, Esquire,

    Discount Days—Tuesdays and Fridays,
    Hours of Business—10 a. m. to 12 p, m., and
    from 1 p. m. to2 p. m.

    Farmers’ Bank,
    Rustico, - - P. #. Island,

    President—Jenome Doron, Esquire.
    Cashier—Manin J. Brancnarn, Esquire.
    Discount Day— Wednesday in eachweek,

    rf

    F. W. Russel, Esq., M. P.

    Special Features.

    Assurances granted either with or without
    participation in profits,

    Haif of the Premiums on Policies for the
    whole term of life may remain on Credit for
    live years, at tive per cout, luterest.

    Eignty per cent. of the Profits returned to
    the participating polley holders.

    Surrender of Policies under liberal condi-
    tions.

    Policies granted to suit the circumstances
    of each individual applicant.

    General Agent for the Lower Provinces,
    ALEX. W. SCOTT, Esq..
    Halifax, N.S.
    Medical Adviser at Charlottetown,

    „. P. TAYLOR, M. D.,
    L. R. C. 8. Edinburgh.

    Agent for P. E, Island,
    ROBERT SHAW,
    Office of FitzGerald & Shaw.
    Nov. 23,1870. ptf ’

    CHARLOTTETOWN MUTUAL

    JPIRE INSURANCE COMPANY!

    Board of Directors for the current year:
    How, Gronon Bren, President.

    Hon. Tf. J. Calbeck, William Brown, Esq.,
    John Scott, Esq., Bertram Moore, Esq ,
    William Dodd, Esq., W. EB. Dawson, Feq.,
    Robert Hooper, Esq,
    W.E. Dawson and
    John Scott, Esqrs.
    Office hours from 10 a. m, to 4p. m.
    HENRY PALMER, Sec, & Treasurer,
    Mutual Fire fnsuranee Office,
    May 7th, 1870. }

    } Surveyors or Appraisers.

    Business Notices.

    tng ntti tinal i at ttt tata mats

    “IkeTotice.

    FPFVHE Subscriber has just rectived, from
    Great Writain, a Jarge supply of Fresh
    Drugs, Patent Medicines, Toilet Requisites,
    &c., &c. Parties desirous of obtuining the
    above articles, will do well to callat the Casu
    Diva Srone, where all the most popular reme-
    dies of the day are to be had.
    P. G, FRASER,
    Queen Street.

    Oe et

    OSEINE and other Anallne DYES, to be
    had at P. G. Fraser's
    CASI DRUG STORE,
    Queen Street.

    I

    Observe!

    2 elon SWEET OIL to be had, very
    cheap, at the Casu Drug Sronre.
    P. G. FRASER,

    Worm Annihilator !

    P G,. FRASER’S Worm Annihilator is the
    e best, safest, and most elfective worm
    remedy yet discovered,

    CASH DRUG STORE,

    Soaps! Soaps!

    YOAPS of all descriptions to be had cheap,
    at the Casu Dive Srorr.
    PY. G. FRASER.

    Prescriptions !

    RESCRIPTICNS accurately prepared with
    the purese of drugs, and at moderate
    prices, at the Casu Dave Store.
    P, G. FRASER,
    Queen Street.
    Ch'town, Nov, 30, 1870.

    =
    a. BERBAGS,

    BELL-HANGER,
    GAS FITTER,

    GUN & TIN-SMETHY!

    Dorchester Street,
    (Next to Old Reading Room Building.)

    JEGS to return his thanks, to the general pub-

    ) lic, for the liberal patronage extended to him

    since his commencement in business, and asks

    for a continuance of the same. He keeps con-
    stantly on hand

    A neat Assortment of Tinware, Kitchen
    Utensils, &ec., &e.

    Allordersin the above business will be punctu-
    ally attended to,

    Ifaving lately made large purchases in the
    cheapest markets, intended for House Builders,
    such as Gas Fittings, Water Closets, Beil Fit-
    tings, &c., &e., I am prepared to sell them at
    rates as low as can be had in the city, and will
    fit them up in a good workmanlike etyle.

    To a generous public, I would say, that all or-
    ders in this branch of my business will be attend-
    ed to with despatch,

    A lot of First-class Water Coolers
    on hand,

    Sayer’s Crystal luce,
    Sold Cheaper than ever.
    July 7, 1869,

    WARERAS-

    GOmD OF AT IN Si

    ex

    Wedding, Mourning,
    and other

    GOLD RINGS.

    Brooches, Gents’
    Pins, Clocks,
    & Cos ACes
    Always on hand,

    Watches and Clocks repaired at shortest no-
    tice, Old gold and silver bought,
    ROBERT SNEESTON,
    North Side Queen Square, Jeweler, &c,
    Feb. 16, 1870. ly

    Steamboat Engines
    FOR SALE.

    NE patr of Steamboat Engines connected,
    direct acting, inverted cylinders of 23
    inch diameter by 16 inch stroke, together with
    screw, propeller and shaft; also, spare pro-
    peller and shaft, diameter of propeller, 7 fret 2
    inches, and 84 fect pitch; and doukey steam
    pump 8 inches diameter; cylinder & boller
    144 feet high, 9 feet wide and 10 feet long, con-
    taining two furnaces 8 feet wide by 6 feet long,
    and 144 tubes, 6 feet long by 3 inches diameter,
    made from heavy material, Also, one spare
    set of engine connections, piston and brasses.
    The whole is guaranteed to be in the best of
    order, and complete in all parts.
    For particulars apply to EDWARD MOR.
    RISEY, Charlottetown Foundry, or to
    AVAM McKAY,
    Halifax, N. 8.

    Ch’town, Nov. 9, 1870. 1& p 8m

    To Lect.

    ry\WO Large Cellars under the Atheneum
    Enquire of
    J. W. MORRISON.
    CHEAP PRINTING
    AT THE

    HERALD OFFICE,

    Prince Street, (near the Athenwum:)

    ROME.

    DIPLOMATIC VIEW OF TUE RO-
    MAN QUESTION.

    credited to the Hloly See continues to |
    remain with the Holy Father, and will!
    so remain, The Florentine Government
    has not ventured to put the question di-|
    rectly to the Governments which that
    body represents, but has been feeling |
    the ground by means of the Giunta un-|

    der which the plebiscite took place, The |
    resident ministers, at its request, inform-|
    ed their respective courts of the enquiry
    which had been made, viz: whether the
    diplomatic body would continue to reside |
    with the Pope, and whether it might be |
    hoped that the facts of the 20th Septem. |
    ber and the plebiscite would be recog-|
    nized, The answer received trom the!
    Governments was to this effeot: that nu!
    change was to be made, and that their!
    ministers were to remain to represent |
    them with the Government of the Holy
    See. As for the facts of the 20th Sep-
    tember, they were clearly an infringe. |
    ment of the rights of nations, and direct- |
    ly contrary to the promises and declara- |
    tions made to the Powers by the Italian |
    Government, which limited itself to say-|
    ing that it was about to occupy certain |
    points in the Pontifical territory, in order
    to hinder a revolution, instead of which |
    it had carried on thither with its troops, |
    and had effected it with mamifest violence. |

    Governments continue to regard the
    Holy Father as Sovereign of Rome, and}

    double character of Pope and King. 2, |

    That they do not recognize the seizure |

    of the Pontilical States by Victor Em-|
    manuel; and, in fact, not only was the |

    but the foreign euvoys at the Court of
    Florence were forbidden to assist at the
    ceremony of its presentation and accep-
    tance by the King.

    lomatic act of that court, previous to the
    20th September, indicated the design of
    occupying Rome and destroying the |
    Pope’s sovereignty; the King’s letter to
    the Pope did not say a word of it; nei-

    and Visconti-Venosta’s note, which he |
    caused to be communicated to the Gov-|
    stood, that the direct contrary might!
    rather have been inferred fromit. The
    bombardment of Rome, therefore, and |
    the entry of the troops into the city, ac-|
    companied by a seditious mob, to over-|
    turn public order in the Capital of Chris-
    tendom, and cast down the Pontifical
    power, has been an offence to the Sove-
    reigns of Europe, and has seriously in-

    jured the Florentine Government in the

    opinion of statesmen. Foreseeing that
    this original sin of violence and injustice
    would cleave irremediably to such a
    mode of annexing Rome, aud become the
    source of remonstrances which could not
    be disregarded, Visconti-Venosti oppos-
    ed it as long as he could; bat the party
    of action carried the day, and now he is
    laboring to make the best of the bad
    cause in which he has taken part with
    the rest. Ilence his endeavors to elicit
    some favorable reply, some explicit de-
    claration of acquiescence from the Gov-
    ernments. Ilis recent note concerning
    the Pontifical guarantees, has been writ-
    ten with this object. We may rest as-
    sured, however, that the Florentine Gov-
    ernment has hitherto been able to obtain
    nothing but evasive and conditional re-
    plies from diplomacy. Europe reserves
    the question, and is not likely to enter
    on it until peace is concluded, and Irauce
    can take her part in it, which she can-
    not do until she is politically re-organ-
    ized, And for this reason llorence
    dreads the conclusion of peace. Iow-
    ever revolutionary Franee may sympa-
    thize or side
    France, no matter what may be the form
    of government she may adopt, is sure to
    support the Pope.

    The Nuncio, Mgr. Chigi, has left
    Paris extremely well satisfied with the
    dispositions manifested by Gen Trochu
    and the other political Frenchmen with
    whom he conversed; men who are sure
    to be called to exercise great influence
    in the establishment of the new order of
    things. Not one of these men but was
    firm in his determination that the Pope
    should retain his sovereignty, and all
    made this a point in which the interests
    and honor of France were intimately
    concerned, Mgr Chigi was receiver
    most graciously at Versailles, by King
    William, Count Bismark, and the Pras-
    sian generals; and we huve reason to
    believe that the interest which Ger-
    many’s futare Emperor manifests for
    the Pope is very great, and that he is re-
    solved not to content himself with bare
    words,

    lower class have been making capital of
    the candidature of the Duke of Aosta for
    the Spanish Crown. Europe's assent is
    viewed by them as an encouragement ;
    and they flatter themselves that a Prince

    aid in weakening be Pope's position.
    This is mere childishness.

    The Roman correspondence of the!
    Unita Cattolica contains the following |
    favorable view of the diplomatic position |

    From this statement we gather tlrat the | Boh

    maintain their envoys with him in the!

    diplomatic body at nome “atsent from |

    lt must be remem-|
    bered that not a single political or dip-|

    ernments, so little gavo this to be under- | ,

    The journalists and politicians of a)

    of the House of Savoy, at Madrid, may

    When it was
    a question of the Prince of Hohenzollern

    accepting that crown, King William
    gave his assent, but added that he did
    it with regret, because he was going the
    ; way to end like Maximilian in Mexico,
    Europe’s asscut, in the present instance,
    amounts pretty much to the same, It
    does not oppose a Prince of the House
    |of Savoy going to Spain, if he chooses
    the risk of encountering the fate of

    and prospects of the Roman question, of | Maximilian. | Beforo arguing whether

    which we give the substance: First, it
    is certain that the diplomatic body ac- |

    jand how far the position of the Papacy
    |may be weakened by the new hypotheti-| ment (even so good as the Papal) exist-| his side, advanced, and,according to the

    ers, There were cartes d’emigres dis-
    tributed amongst the young lads who
    wished to come to amuse themselves in
    the new capital. Many of those who,
    voted were gaming of from 15 to 16
    |years of age. As I adhere to trath
    above all things, and as I find the best
    causes can be injured by exaggeration, |
    I am the first to admit that there was a
    party in Rome which desired a change,

    as there will always be under a Govern-

    Royan retreated on points which we
    cannot name. General Chauzy foand
    himself consequently obliged to abandon
    the attack on Gemigny, and to retreat
    also, If the movement. .of . General
    D’Aurelles has not altogether realized
    the results which might be desired, it
    has at least caused the evacuation of

    | Orleans, which there is reason to hope

    will henceforth continue in our posses-
    sion. General Martin des Pallieres, on

    cal King of Spain, our journalists ought ing forso many ages. Iwill even go so latest news, had reached, between

    to consider a litthe what would be the

    Spain.

    | far as to admit it possible that this party,

    Cercottes and Chevilly, a portion of the

    jactual position of this King himself in might have lad a majority with a sincere | rearguard of Von der Tanna, upon which
    Ife would not have the Spanish | vote; but as for 40,000 against 45, it is; he fell with some force, capturing a con-

    Republicans on his side, that is evident;|a burlesque, for any o2ze who knows | siderable number of prisoners.’’

    neither would he have with him the

    | Rome, that I find myself forced to de-

    M. Gambetta went to Orleans to con-

    Monarchical party of either of its three|clare plainly that those who boast of | gratulate the army of the Loire on the

    divisions, Carlists, Alfonsists, or Mont-

    this result are not sincere, As a conse-

    result of the battle of the 9th and 10th

    pensierists. Whom would he have sup-|quence of the change of Government, |of November. Ile addressed the follow-

    as these two rivals may be able to keep
    up their power over the army, and be
    willing, moreover, to maintain it in its
    fidelity to the King. lJlow long may
    this be? Can this be called a solid po-
    sition for a Prince of a foreign dynasty
    about to seat himself on the throne ; who,
    sinister
    facts
    Catholic ?

    jvaded Rome. They pass their time here |
    ‘in making manifestations more or less
    lridiculous, If they are allowed to con-|
    itinue them grave disorders will soon fol-|
    |low.

    | The King would be right glad to be)
    dispensed trom coming to Rome. Le

    |moreover, goes preceded by all those \instinctively feels that it is not his place.

    | Rome. A superstitions Italian, with!
    ithe fear of colpo and siuning against the
    \light, like this unhappy King, is not to |

    | porting bim? Prim and Serrano,by whose | the emmigres, aud generally obscure | ing proclamation to the troops :—
    ‘grace he would reign, and just so long! people from all parts of Italy, have in-

    “So.prers—Your courage and efforts
    have brought back victory. To you
    France owes her first consolation, her
    first ray of hope, I am happy to convey
    to you the expression of the public gra-
    titude, and the praises and recompense
    which the Governmont awards tosuccess
    Led by chiefs faithfal, vigilant and
    worthy of you, you have recovered dis-

    impressions which the recent) Since his illness of last year he is un-| cipline and strength. You have retaken
    f accomplished at Rome have male commonly excitable, and fears getting a| Orleans with the ardor of old troops ac-
    jin a country which at heart is essentially ‘colpo (a stroke), should he come to!

    customed to conquer, and have proved
    that France,far from being overwhelmed
    by reverses which have no precedent in
    history, intends to assume in her

    In the midst of the terrible calamities | be envied, but Sella shoves him on, and | turn a vigorocs and general offensive.

    'which are still pouring on France, up-
    wards of fifty of her Bishops, with their! dictaion, which he is no way anxious for, | you are on the road to Paris.
    | people, have entered indignant protests | on account of his aversion (a royal fail-| not forget that Paris is expecting us.

    gives him no other alternative but ab-|

    “The advanced guard of the country,
    Let us

    against the occupation of the States of ing) for his eldest son, Prince Humbert. | Our lonor is staked upon our succeed-

    the Church,

    ' The continent of Europe Besides, being without personal fortune, ing in loosing the grasp of the: barba-
    |is everywhere agitated over this matter. he wishes to economise on the civil list, | riana who threaten us with fire and pil-
    emia, the Tyrol, Bavaria, Baden, to provide for the offspring of the noted age,

    Redouble your constancy and

    2 ÂŁ 1, z * . * .
    Switzerland, are all taking steps to con-| Rosine, who, profitting by some of his | your ardur, You now know the enemy ;

    act of injustice bas completed his sen-

    “+ tonce of outlawry in the eyes of Christ-

    ian Europe. Nearly all the Continental
    Powers have refused to recognize the

    powers that concur in the Venosta
    | policy.

    | sia still more strongly has intimated to

    | Vioce in the European Congress, if such

    | strongly protested, and Protestant Prus-|

    ithe royal sinuer to make her his wife. |
    | ne
    ]

    |
    i

    | ;
    | The Gazetlad’ Italia writes as follows: |

    National Detence, Gen. Trochu, writes to
    'the Pope thatthe day he took command of

    Austria and Bavaria have | the ariny in Paris, he declared that his)
    wish was to return to private life the day |

    that France entered upon peace, but the

    'sires repose, or looks to the pleasure of

    vince the Robber King that his latest) late scruples, has had the address to get | their superiority consisted in the num-

    ber of theircannons. Renew the French
    dash and the fury which brought to help
    to save the country with such soldiers,
    The Republic will issue victorious from

    usurpation, The Provisional Govern-| «The chief of the Government of the the struggles.

    the plebiscile, though invited to attend, | ent of France and Spain, ure the only

    “ Ganperra.”’

    The first convoy of prisoners from the
    battle of Orleans entered Tours,draggled

    the Florence Cabinet that, on behalf of| dangers of the Holy See had changed/and depressed after their first defeat.
    German Catholics, she means to have Âź/his resolution. He now no longer de-| There were only about 200 of them, and

    they all belonged to the Bavarian caval-

    a body shall be convoked, or by what- ihis domestic life, On the contrary, as/ty. They all wore their long cloaks, in

    ‘ever means the rights of the Supreme
    baknonee: are to be regulated. If England | end, his sword shall not return to its for some nights upon the ground, for
    ther did Raeli’s cirenlar to the Bishops, | should pull the other way, she will be) geahbard until the Holy Father is restor- they were muddy up to the collars. A

    lsoon as the anguish of France is at an

    which they had probably been sleeping

    in a minority, and on the side of violence, | 94 to his authority asa King. At pre-| few only retained their helmets, a great

    injustice, and wrong,

    lsent, France can do nothing for the Pope, |

    . € T Sion 2 o . «! . leh fy
    ry eg the saine spirit ta at w ork ; ‘but she will soon be stronger. Mean- light blue cap. m
    and by latest accounts the Protest had} while, let the ILoly Father remain firm ;| them pale, and looked worn and fatigued,

    proportion wearing only the undress
    They were most of

    received over four hundred and BIXLY- | lot him yield neither to the promises of 80 much so that a French woman sitting
    two thousand signatures. The Freeman} Prussia, nor to the concessions of Italy, | next to me exclaimed, with tears in her

    tells us what is doing in Ireland :—

    | but wait patiently till his eldest daugh-

    eyes, ‘‘Poor boys, how miserable they

    "Y „ j + ra f . . . . . ;
    fhe feeling provoked throughout the tor can rise to help him eflicaciously.’? look. Tow I pity them.”” There were

    entire country by the spoliation of which |

    The Roman correspondent of the Pall

    three officers amongst them. The great-

    ithe Head ef the Catholic Church has| yay Gazette says that the letter of Gen, | er part of them had a calm, but depress-

    been the victim is intense, and is every-|‘frochn left Paris by balloon, and was ed look. A few, however, smoked their

    {where manifested in the most solemn!
    jand significant manner. On Tuesday |

    | the Catholics of Cork assembled in vast, °

    ;numbers, and raised their voice in indig- |
    | nant Protest.
    and Belfast declared their detestation of
    |the wrongs inflicted on the Sovereign |
    Pontiff. Galway, Tipperary, Waterford,
    | Limerick and Mayo, will soon be ready
    |to unite in the protest of the more for-
    iward counties. The Dublin’ requisition
    |has already received over tweaty thon-
    isand, and will, probably, contain fifty
    thousand signatures. Steps are being
    taken in the midland and northern coun-

    On Wednesday Kilkenny |

    forwarded to Rome by courier,
    !

    THE WAR.

    At length an undeniable French sue-
    cess has shed a gleam of light on pro-'
    tfacted disaster, ‘The army of the Loire |
    has proved itself to be no myth, but a

    stern reality, which has made itself felt
    jby the enemy. Between Orleans and
    | Blois, under the command of General
    Paladine d’Aurelles, it encountered Von
    ider Tann and the German invaders. |

    “the crowd was excellent.

    pipes, and looked round with consider-
    able nonchalence. The behaviour of
    A boy near
    me shouted ‘A bas la Prusse,’” but he
    was instantly cuffed by the bystanders,

    ℱ~ and with that exception I did nut hear a

    cry of any kind.

    The effect of the victory throughout
    France, says the Standard, cannot fail
    to be enormous. For the first time, the
    country will hear of areal French suc-
    cess, aud a success organized by the
    Government of the National Defence.

    ties to be represented in this great Re-| We give what details of the fighting For those who are sceptical about the

    /monstrance, so that, before the middle

    ‘of December, five and a half millions of |

    | Trish Catholics will have protested against
    ithe sacrilege of the Italian Government.
    'The Catholics of the three kingdoms
    {number seven millions, They are al-
    |most unanimous on this grave subject,

    }and naturally look to the British Govern- |!

    | ment to take cognizance of theirdemands,

    ‘spiritual independence.

    jected that a foreign and Protestant)

    'Government ean do nothing in a matter |

    ,cause if they were contented with his
    ;temporal rule, the intervention of the
    Italian Government would not have
    been invited or be necessary, The ob-
    jection has no foundation. Every Euro-
    |pean Government has a direct interest
    jinthe Roman question, because every
    | State in Europe has Catholic subjects
    | who owe spiritual allegiance to the Head
    of their Church. The English Govern-
    {ment is imperatively bound to defend
    | public law violated by an ambitious and
    laggressive Power against « Soveregn
    | weak in temporal resources, but power-
    ful in the affection and devotion of the

    ‘ | majority of Christendom,

    A correspondent of the Freeman’s
    Journal, writing from Rome, observes:

    At Rome I have found deep disorder
    under apparent tranquility. Before my
    arrival 1 was discontented with the ab-
    stention of the Oatholic party from the
    Plebiscite.
    this ridiculous comedy I can no longer
    blame the Catholics. There is nothing
    regular in this vote. Whoever wished
    received a carte d’electeur, and the same
    elector could vote in several quarters,
    there being no check or control. Grata-
    itous pleasurejtrips on the railways had
    been organized in several parts of Italy ;
    j amongst others in Bologna, to bring vot-

    and to protect, so far as it can, their|
    It may be ob-|

    j oP | between the Pope and his subjects, be-|
    with her, re-organized | ‘

    Since I learnt the details of |

    j have reached us :— :
    “The French army formed aline which
    /extended from Vendome to Beangency ;
    | the first affair took place in the forest of
    | Marchenoire, where a Prussian corps,
    j having left Baccon, attacked the French |
    | positions near Saint Laurent, where, as

    jis already known, they were repulsed. |
    1On the next day our troops assumed the |
    General d’Aurelles de Pala-
    | dine appears to have purposed executing |
    a double turning movement roand Or- |
    leans, in order to isolate General von)
    ‘der ‘Tann in that town. The army of)
    | Beangency was to have advanced to-|
    | wards Orleans ; but while the right wing |
    was halted near Ormes, the centre and |
    left wing, pivoting on the right, appear
    |to have had instructions to move by |
    ;|Gemigny, Saint Peravy, Boulay, and|
    | Briey to juin a corps of cavalry which |
    General Martin des Pallieres, posted |
    ‘some leagues from Orleans at Saint!
    | Benoit sur Loire, was to bring np to-
    wards Cercottes. The fight lasted from,
    jmorning till night. Baccon and Coul-
    miers were in succession occupied by |
    four troops. General Chauzy moved
    irapidly upon Gemigny, where he en-
    countered a stout resistence, While he
    | was attacking this position, General
    | Royan, who was at the extreme left, was
    marching on Saint Peravy la Colombe |
    intending to follow out thus the turning
    movement, which was the object of the
    whole day. General von der Tann,
    warned in time, and foreseeing his dan-
    ger, gave orders for the evacuation, and
    retreated with all his forces by the
    routes of Artenay and Patay, At the
    same time strong columns of the enemy
    arrived from Beauce, and arrested the
    advance of General Royan at St, Peravy.
    In vain did the general attempt to take
    this position, and engage in a pon
    with the enemy, in which our artillery
    suffered some loss. Fearing, rea-

    | offensive.

    son, an attack by greater forces, General

    moral effect ot a real success upon a,
    nation which has heretofore sustained
    an unbroken chain of disasters, this
    French success will still have a very
    great importance. It proves that the
    Army of the Loire was not a myth, Gen.
    von der Taun would not have retired
    befere an armed mob, He must have
    seen real soldiers advancing against him
    hefore he evacuated Orleans, and i
    for the supports which were sent him
    the Commander-in-Chief, in such hot
    haste. The army of the Loire is a very
    ugly fact for the Prussians, whatever
    they may ultimately succeed in doing
    with it. May not the armies of the
    North, of the North-West, ani of the
    South, dismissed so contemptuously by
    critics who have been 80 astounded by
    the Prussian successes that they cannot
    conceive the possibility of Prussian dis-
    aster, also turn owt to be ugly facts, in
    the shape of large, fairly disciplined and
    equipped hosts Âą

    The Dublin Freeman{comments on the
    victory at Orleans, and calculates the
    military strength of France, thus :—

    The King of Prussia seems on bad
    terms with Providence. Ie wrote a
    despatch to hie wife after the defeat of
    Orleans, in which there was no mention
    of the Deity. He has always indited
    his telegrams in the cant phraseology of
    a man on terms of intimacy with the
    heavenly host. But after Orleans he
    had no cant. The French vietory, in-
    volving the loss of the city, the death of
    thousands of Germans, and the division
    of gene Seiten’ be ee roal a @isae.
    ter, and the jargon of religious rhapsody
    was suddenly abandoned. From the
    chopfallen humor of King William we
    jonty estimate the advantage of the
    French succese, A battle of two days,
    ending in German rout, is too 8
    to be hastily dismissed as a fort

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Title
The Herald -- 1870-12-14 -- Page 1
Date Issued
1870-12-14
Language
English
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