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    , an

    Vol, XGHT.

    olitirs, Literature, and Slews.

    ime oe ne oe ne on

    ‘This is true Liberty, when Freeborn Men, having to advise the Public, may speak free.’’=--Euripides.

    a nm ——

    Charlottetown, Prince

    Island,

    Edware

    Mond:

    i, June i, 1863.

    2

    New Series.---No. 21,

    UNION BANK |
    OF
    PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND.
    Incorporated by Act of Colonial |

    asus

    SPRING HAS COME.
    The sunbeams, lost for half a year,

    Sliunt through my pane their morning rays,

    Legislature. For dry Northwesters cold and clear,
    Capital Thirty Thousand pounds Currency, eRe Tmt Seen ja He thin tine hese.
    in 3.000 shares of Ten poubds each, pay- And first the snowdrop’s bells are seen,

    able by instalments in three years.

    PROVISIONAL MANAGING COMMITTE

    Lord M L c

    Then close against the sheltering wall
    The talip’s horn of dusky green,

    The peony's dark unfolding ball.

    «>. Palmer, Chairman, Hon. W. W
    4 ' hf ' ; ; ’ ; ,
    fien. G. Beer, ML Liou. James Pope, M PI
    ile wry HI aszard, Esq, G F.C. Lowden, Esq The golden-chaliced crocus barns ;
    Wm E. Dawseu, Psy. William Heard, Esq The long narcissus blades appear ;
    James D. Mason, Ese Thomas Dodd, Is L. The cone-beaked byacinth returns,
    \ifved Phill ps, Bag Wim. KR. Watson, Esq 4 = ,
    J. A. Durey, aq Owen Counelly, Evy And lights her bluc-tlamed chandelier.
    George Davies, Eeq
    rEXUIS BANK is f " , The willew's whistling lashes, wrung
    5 rAL is rmed tO Supply an , } .
    i 7 — : ype Sly By the wild winds of gusty March,
    midition to the money cireulation of this Is- | r 3 Me
    land, the want of which has for some time been | With sallow leatlets lightly strung,
    naibly felt. Lt is the natural consequence of an | Are swaying by the tafted larch.
    ¥ popal R, an eX panding onnnerce, and}
    } ft ate industrio and | r i
    OF Bit BeGustrroas ane’) The elms have rebed their slender spray
    rs veredible aa it mav seem, until | wii E
    t ve © never waa un Bank established | With full-blown flower and embryo leaf;
    t this isluad; in that year, ander the pressure of Wide o'er the clasping arch of day
    I necessitw, the Bank of Prinee Edward , ——
    nh aia : rince Edwure Soars like a cloud their hoary chief.
    Island w alied Into eXistence; and while it has
    fuctiitate ude and commercial businese gene! ‘ .
    all has barge tv « ontributed to the develope } ~—See the proud tulip ° flaunting cup,
    hase f the resources of the Country, and itsresults That flames in glory for an hour,—
    € ipposed to : sulisiuctory to th ,
    we ea Sper im Louk a eg itl “| Behold it withering—then look up—
    arely € aaving tor sx © years past paid tic |} . ‘ mee '
    wo annaal dyvidend of ten per cent ! llow meek the forest-monarch's flower!
    it inerease In Lie por uilat on since the vear |
    18k), the blition: r oar trade and commerce,| When wake the violets, Winter dies;
    mer venue, the breadth of arable land |
    a ‘nil re avy aad the ame ; oe i eal | When spreut the elm buds, Spring is near ;
    it k, the aug | export of grain and} When lilacs blossom, Summer cries,
    agricultural produce of all kinds, have rendered | “ Bud, little ruses! Spring is here!’
    further Duaking operations ju this Islaud abselately |
    ue
    heceseuly a hl ? . “a )
    : - . . . . ‘ 1 = “es a
    It appears from the census of 1269, and from other The windows blush with fresh seagen ,
    authentic sources, that in the preceding five years | Cut with the May dew on their lips;
    the increase ut the population of this Island wa The radish all its bloom displays,
    36] persons; increase of breadth of land under Pink hescee’s ft i? ay
    etltivation 45,000 acres; imerease ju the quantity of | ink us Aurora # Anger-tips.
    reots and cereals exported 342,000 bush. That in |
    the year 1861, the Imperts amounted to £314,v02, | Nor less the flood of light that showers
    ’ ’ * , ; : iy ar ai uw) “a i j
    < urre wey; tine iexym rts, in (uel bige suipy 1g, lo | On beauty’s changed corollu-shades—
    AS45421, currency, ishewing a balance of trade in} wie “hie 7 .
    favour of the Island} That in twenty years, trom | The walks are gay as bridal bowers
    133% to S59, the revenue more than doubled itself, | With rows of many-petalled muids.
    the figures being, in 1839 £17,011; in 1859 £41,000. |
    Wiil i ivry on t ie miditioual trade! the pab- | The scarlet shell-fish click and clash
    lie Banking accom sitom up to 1Soo was nil, and | ;
    since that time it bas never exceeded £52,000 per | In the blue barrow where they slide ;
    annum, ot about thir med, Ulings per head forthe} The horseman, proud of streak and splash,
    pepulation. & sam so sta sto be almost mered.. | : , : :
    oe ae ee ee cor i Creeps homeward from his morning ride.
    ble; whik Banking accommodation of the | '
    neizibeuriag lrovinee of New Brunswick, it is : A
    beliewed, auatits te thirty shillings per head | Here comes the dealer's awkward string,
    The effect of the large additions above referred With neck in rope and tail in knot—
    to F al demand for Dis :
    : 7 “ ¢ Cis , red : “| Rough colts, with careless country swing,
    { t reulauion oF "6 ie
    PI ’ funk of Prince Ed- | In lazy walk or slouching trot.
    w ad the Public in
    t hecessit ute discoun Wild fiily from the mountain-side,
    tet for accon ition, % vet heavy rates, and i ' < ‘
    h ‘ p chat at theses rates @ ~ “ . Doomed to the close and chafing thills, |
    oe ee | . é Gi tiewe rules 3 i \euriy ! by
    equal to the Capital of the proposed Bank is an- | Lend me thy long, untiring stride,
    nuntly discounted : i To seek with thee thy western hills!
    Deeply impressed with the importance of thir

    ie his Island a
    e and protital le action of «
    rs have set on foot the
    This

    it
    evil, and f g that there ia in t}
    ample field for the se«
    second itank, the promote
    proposed Establishimeut ;

    and iu subsniting

    I hear the whispering veice of Spring,

    The thraah’s trill, the cat-bird’s ery,

    Like some poor bird with prisoned win
    :

    prospectus tothe By wu as well as Island Capi ‘ “ap i
    tal si na a sale wd | ituble investment, they hes That sits and sings, but longs to fly. |
    tor » the Act of Incorporation of the Union She !
    Bank, now before the Legislature, and te these} Ob for one spot of living green— |
    puris ; t eEspec sally intended for the security of | One little spot where leaves can crow— }
    Sharebelders and the prifeise yenerally, hati -_ * . . '
    Section ISth, whereby Stockholders are declared} 2° love unblamed, to walk unseen, |
    yoreauaity liable for redemption of all Bille issued | To dream abeve, to sleep below ! i
    ¥ the Cory wration, and all debts due there by itv
    proportion to the Stock they respectively hold nd ot |
    eS rabull be tiubie torany suwex-| § PEARFUL ICE ADVENTURE. |
    ee hi amount of lis Stecs, la wddilion | i
    tu the Stock held by him i :
    And also Section 20, wherein it is enacted that! It is now several years since, that I was
    he total umount of dety deposita excepted) whiel : Rise
    aes a ee ‘eich | returning. from the survey of the corth-|
    © DUR Bint, wl aADY Ube OWe, sha t d . ’ . °
    times the ameont of the Capital Stock paid | Wester distriet of Lake Superior, wy portion
    tu. The Directors being made liable in their pri- | of the daty being finished. Winter with its |
    Vv @ Chpecities lor anv exes ~ 2 - . q ’ ' ji |
    Subscription lists for Stocktakers (already larze!; wild winds and deep snows bad already set |
    . re in the Lands of eae of tue | in, and instead of the usual lake voyage, my
    provis journey to the land of civilization bad to be

    NOTICE OF
    Public Vaccination
    In tho City of Charlottetown

    and Royalty. failed of a welcome beneath the bark-roof of
    rue “ Act to promote Vaccination ” | the nearest setiler, where my news—albeit
    requires the Saperintendent Vaceinator to| five months old—was wore prized than wy

    appoint a , place s for the due
    pertormanee of such Vaccination, and to give notice ;
    of the same; and also of the days and hours at}
    which he will attend at seach place, to Vaceinate all !
    = née whe may then appear there requiring such |
    aceination;: and the duys and boars at
    whieh such Superintendent wi t
    the provress of sach V
    Vaceinuted
    PHIS iS, therefore, TO GIVE NOTICE, that I}
    have apprimwed a convemeut room m the OLD |
    COURT BOUSK, as the place at which I will}
    aitend, oa WEDNESDAY the 22th day of APRIL,
    instant, from 2 to 5S o'clock, p.m., and on every sue
    ceeding Wednesday until the 3rd of JUNE next, |
    easniug
    The Act re jpuires that every Father or Mother of
    every Child wader the age of Twelve Years, or
    over the age of Turee Mouths, shall take, or cause |
    the sume to be taken, to the Superintendent, wn |
    wt the place and times appointed by him, |

    couvenient place o

    ulso ef

    “ in (he persons Bo

    nforesiid
    in order to be Vaccinated
    may be. Or, in the event of the death, illness, |
    ubsence. or inability of the Father and. Aotiher,
    then and in euch case, the persou who hasthe cure
    Pf eustedy of the Child or Children, shall
    the suid Chiid or Chiid- |

    or Lens pene ted. as the case

    nurture o
    take, or canse Ww be taken,

    the purpose of being

    performed in a sleigh,

    Each day [ took my

    | whose picturesque beauty was enhanced by |
    ithe long lines of glittering icicles which |

    eit oad

    'the boisterous laugh of their elders, they |
    were duly christened, and then led away by
    theirnewly wedded parents, amid a hurricane.
    ‘of congratulations and cheers, which lasted
    they bad driven off in the two trains until |
    |awaiting them.
    Then came the wedding of our cwn fair
    bride, and she seemed almost seared to find
    how solemn were the words which bound her
    'to share the burdens as well as the joys of,
    her bridegroom ; but she had always meant
    | to do so, and taking heart of grace she smiled
    happily as he banded her into my sleigh for
    ‘the return journey. Again we swept through
    ithe bush with laugh and jest, and in the in-
    tervals my servant, Antoine, sang jubilant
    bridal pazans, and trolled o!d ballads of love
    and marriage enough to have turned Hymeo- |
    /ward a whole community. But after a time |
    there were only but the newly wedded couple |
    ‘aud myself to Jisten, for my high-bred|
    | horses, freah as when we started, had far
    out-sped the heavy steeds of the other
    ‘travellers, and we were ruoning them out of |
    ‘sight and hearing.
    Let us go by the lake-shore, cried the!
    | bridegroom ; then you'il see * Tumble,” and
    we will be bome yet before they are.
    | The idea was highly approved by the
    jnew-made wife, and as I was somewhat,
    | weary myself of the monotony of the woods, |
    ‘L readily agreed. Between us and the’
    ‘shore was a winding gully filled with frozen
    ‘snow, which soon brought us to the broud |
    | belt of ice bordering the land, Beyond was |
    the lake, which, so far as we could see, |
    | stretched a vast expanse of blue, refreshing |
    | to the eye wearied by the universal whi'eness, |
    ‘and troubled by a recent gale. It heaved |
    ‘and rolled in heavy swells, whose very action |
    was cheering amid the deadly stiliness.
    Meanwhile we bowled merrily on over |
    ithe wavy ice, which flashed and sparkled |
    ‘in a thousand blinding and gorgeous rays be- |
    ‘neath our horses’ feet, while on our left, the |
    | land rose into lofty promontories, crowned
    | with battlements of suow, or swept back into |
    | the deep bays bordering with. pise forests,
    (or with vast expanses of dreary swamp,
    | where the loon made her nest, among the |
    /moss, and the water-suake lurked beneath |
    | the rushes, |
    At lengyh a deep reverberation announced |
    ‘the “ Tumble’—a succession of foaming
    cascades, by which the waters of a lolty.
    river found their way into the lake, and!

    fringe the overhanging rocks, aod the glucier-
    lke cone of ice the spray had raised before |

    it. This duly admired, we passed on, for |

    the short day was drawing to @ close, and)
    just as the sua sank bebiud the pine crest of |
    a distant headiand, we came to a wide estuary |
    whose further point it formed. Beyond was
    ihe farm, and we uiged the horses to aj
    swilter pace, for with the suu’s departure |
    came a great access of cold,

    ‘The estuary some eight miles wide stretch- |
    ed deep into the laud, aud to save time, we
    drove straight across the vast sheet of ice
    which bridged it. Night fell as we pro-
    ceeded, but though the moon had not yet
    risen, the mist reflection of the snow lighted
    us Ou Our Way, aud ahead was the promon-
    tory, showing darkly against the starlit sky.
    We bad about reached the centre of the bay,

    iatraight from the frozen north, swept over |

    in broken rays on the broad Jake, which |

    now rolled in waves areund us, aod shiuing |
    like a glory on the distant hills, giving us!
    one more glance at earth.

    But the cold was intense. The wind, '

    the luke in fitful gusts, and seemed to pierce |
    us like icy arrows ; and though, wrapped in |
    the heavy sleigh furs, we crouched within |
    its narrow limits, we could eearce endure |
    the rigovs of the night ; aud worse than all, |
    our fair companion had to share these bard-
    ships with uo protection save the most
    sheltered corver of the sleigh, and the
    warmest wrapper; yet she never murmured,
    but, with the gentle heroism of ber sex, laid
    her bead silently, aud now tearlessly on her
    husband’s shoulder; and [ thought she
    prayed. Day at last broke on this long”
    night of misery aod desolation. The im-|
    perceptible current of the lake had swept us|
    out of sight of land, and the huge mass of |
    ice lay steady a8 an island among tho sur- |
    rounding waves. We told ourselves we had |

    |no hope of rescue, yet long and anxiously |
    'we watched the circling horizon for some |

    sign of coming aid, and it was with a deeper |
    despondency we discovered taat, as far as/

    the eye could reach, there was nothing bat

    lake and sky, saye On One spot some miles
    distant, where floated a fragment of our raft,
    which cracked from the commencemeut and
    parted during the night, bearing away with
    it both our horses. And as the day wore
    on auother hardship was added, which re-
    doubled all the rest—that of hunger. Since
    the preceding morning we had eaten nothing,
    and our long exposure to the cold began to
    make the want severely tell ; while, though
    many birds flew over the lake, not une came
    within reach of our rifles to soften this new
    calamity.

    Two days passed, and no words can tell
    the intensity of our sufferings as we floated
    on that frozen prison, which the wiud and
    waves seemed powerless to destroy; each
    hour seemed but to augment our misery ;
    and when the third day broke upou us, cold
    and exhaustion were fast duing their work,
    and we lay hopelessly in the corners of the
    sleigh, about to die ag it seemed. But the
    young bride still bore up; whether it was
    the vigor of her youth that sustained her or
    that marvellous euduranee of her sex, which
    has so often carried them through wreck and
    tempest, 1 know not,/but she was still com- |
    paratively unsubdued, and while she drew |
    the coverings still more c'osely round us, |
    she earnestly eutreated us to hope aud trust.
    I began to think with horror that the time
    would shortly come when the unbappy girl
    would be left alone upon the ice.

    Thas another night closed on our sore ex- |
    tremity, and we did not think to live it out.
    As the hours passed, a furious storm arose |
    upon the lake, la-hiwy its waters into foam. |
    ing billows, whieh dashed against our raft, |
    as if they sought to shatter it in pieces;
    vlouds black as ink rolled over the sky, and
    appeared to fill the air; and to crown all
    the faintness of our hunger was succeeded
    by raging pains, almost beyoud endurance,
    and which hourly seemed to increase.
    Never have [ suffered as [ did that night.
    It was well nigh maddening, and many times
    as we sat cowering in the sleigh, listening |
    to the rustling of the waves, did we almost |
    pray that they would overwhelm our raft at |

    Such was the noble Earl of Gosford’s’
    opinion of the state of the country and of| ing of the book npon hon. members, as he
    ,the Orangemen of that day.
    \8
    ‘subject from a speech of Mr, Grattan, where- |
    in that distinguished Statesman said :—
    ‘* OF these outrages he had received the most | quest was entitled to consideration by this

    peaceable inhabitants, Resolutions signed
    and subscriptions entered into by Gosiord,
    William, Armagh, the Primate, Charle-
    mont, Capel Molyneaux, Bart., W. Brown-
    low, Bart., H. Hamilton, Dean of
    Armagh, &c., &c., &¢.,

    a

    The next extract be should read was from
    the Earl of Gosford’s address, as Chairman |
    \Of the Quarter Sessions of the County of
    Armagh, on the 21st Dec., 1795:

    | Lord Gosford said —** Gentlemen, it is no}
    secret that a persecution, accompanied |

    with all the circumstances of ferocious
    cruelty which have in all ages distinguish

    | open force and hostility—the honest and | considered their privileges in danger they

    | peaceable inhabitants could find neither ought to have
    In the field and in the | other organization than that holding
    found himself in danger; he/ hateful name of O is
    | could not retire to his bed without appre- | believed that this matter was forced v
    | hension of violation to his house or injury

    Was there a father of a
    family secure in hischildren? He did wet Henry Palmer from office in the other end of

    know the moment that his son wag destined

    | safety nor repose.
    | house he

    | to his person.
    j

    to the halter or the assassin’s dagger—

    '
    — for sex, nor for industry. Acts had
    een committed shocking to human nature;

    | eruelties that would disgrace savages had
    | been perpetrated in the County ef Armagh

    ed the dreadful calamity, is pow raging in| however, when the law was satisfied, it

    this county, neither age nor sex, nor even
    acknowledged innocence, “s to any guilt

    in the late disturbances, is sufficient to |

    excite mercy much less to afford protection.

    The only crime which the wretched objects’ What were the detailsof these Orange Lodges? | be productive of no .

    of this ruthless persecution are charged
    with is a crime indeed of easy proof. It is

    would then become a natural object, a duty
    incumbent on every man who loved his
    country, to inculcate on the minds of all
    parties forgiveness and oblivion.’’

    ;
    j
    i
    }
    ;

    They might truly be said to be written
    in blood. Orangmen arrogated to themselves

    simply a profession of the Roman Catho-} the assumption that they exclusively were
    lic faith--or an intimate counection with a! Protestants, and they censured and condemn-

    person professing that faith.

    A lawless ed all who did not follow the course which | Roman Catholics pitted

    banditti have constituted themselves judges they marked oat. ‘The Hon. Col. Seeretary
    of this new species of delinquency, and the | had referred to persecution by Roman Catho-

    sentence they have pronounced is equally |jics, but he ( Mr. K. )

    concise and terrible, ‘iis nothing lees than

    a eonfiseation of all property and an imme-| that Protestant Prelate, in alluding to the | Roman Catholics remained banded

    could show by
    certain letters of the Bishop of Liandoff, that

    associated in ecme
    Tangeism. He, a
    | majority by outside pressure—an infoenen
    | which had shown itself in di

    the building, merely because he did not vote
    at the last election. Mr. Palmer was a

    there was neither security for age nor | gentleman vf very courteous demeanour, and

    ‘he had been treated very unkindly, as it was
    well understood when he (Mr. B.) wasin the
    other branch of the Legislature that the
    Usher of the Black Rod was not te yote at
    ' elections.

    Mr. Brecxen agreed with the hon. mem-
    (ber who had just sat down in one thing,
    /namely, in deprecating the religious animos-
    |ity rife ia tie Colony, as he believed it would
    The present dis-
    cussion, he regret to say, was more re-
    ligious than political, Le had beard more
    theolegy to-day than any other day of his
    life. Unfortunately in this Island, we had
    inst Protestants,
    and Protestants against Roman Catholics,
    This dissension ke wished to see dose away
    with ; but it ought to be given up by Roman
    Catholics as well as Protestants. While
    together

    diate banishment. It would be extremely | perseeuting times of Queen Mary, had said | he would not desire to see his friends weak-

    painful and surely unneccesary to detail that many Protestants then fled to Ireland, ened ;

    the horrors that attend the execution of so! and were received by the Irish Catholics with

    wide and tremendous a proscription—a | characteristic hospitality. He (Mr. K.) | branch of

    he was tod mucli of a Protestant for
    He, however, wished to see the olive
    ace held out by both parties. If

    | that.

    proscription that exceeds in the compara-| therefore thought that a great deal which ‘religious dissension wua at an end in this
    tive number of those it consigns to ruin! had been advanced with regard tothe Roman Islaud, he would like to see the Bill in ques-

    and misery every example that ancient ur Catholics, might have been spared. Ile would | tion put under the table. He conclu

    by

    modern history ean supply—or when haye | second the mution of the hou. leader of the S4yimg that he admired the moderation

    we heard, or in what history of human |
    cruelties haye we read of more than half |
    the inhabitants of a populous country de-|

    prived at one blow of the means as well as) yo. a1) being gone over de novo.

    fore him a book—Coke upon Lyttleton—and

    the fruits of their industry, and driven in
    the midst of an inclement season to seek a!

    ;

    | Opposition.
    Hon. Col. Gaay—This subject had been dis-

    cussed on a former occasion, and to-day it
    Ife had be-

    if he read it through he supposed he would

    shelter for themselves and their helpless) oot with a great deal just as relevant to the

    families where chance may guide them.”’ |

    Ue (Mr. K.) |

    bould also quote an extract on the same |

    dreadful accounts, that their object was)
    the extermination of all the Catholics of |
    thatcounty. It was a persecution conceived |
    in the bitterness of bigotry, carried op |
    with the most ferocious barbarity by a}
    banditti, who, being of the religion of tie |
    state, hud committed, with the greatest |
    audacity and confidence, the most horrid |
    murders, and had proceeded from robbery
    and massacre to extermination ; that they
    had repealed, by their own authority, all}
    the laws lately passed in favour of the)
    Catholics, and had established, in the |
    place of those Jaws, the inquisition of a}
    mob resembling Lord George Gordon’s
    fanatics, equalling them in outrage, and
    surpassing them fur in perseverance and
    success ; that theee modes of outrage were
    as varioug as they were atrocious. They
    sometimes forced by terror the masters of
    families to disniiss their Catholic servants,
    they sometimes forced landlords by terror
    to dismiss their Catholic tenantry, and they
    seized as deserters numbers of Catholic
    weavers, and sent them to the county gaol,

    subject as wlat had been read. (Laughter).
    He, however, was not going to inflict the read-

    wanted no other light on the subject than a
    common sense view of the matter. The thing
    was plain: when a large body of her Majes-
    ty’s subjects desired legislation, to enable
    them te manage certain property, their re-

    House, Such organizations, however, as the
    one in question generally led to processions,
    and when men were congregated and excited,
    they sometimes thought that there should be
    no person in the world except themselves.
    For his part he did not care how many pro-
    cessions there were in the country, as long as
    he had his own share of the road. But others
    thought differently ; therefore he would like
    to be infermed by the hon. introducer of the
    measure, if he intended to submit to the
    Uouse the bye-laws of the society, in order
    that hon. members might know whether it
    purposed having processions or not,

    Hion. Col, Seckerany said he knew of
    nothing in the bye laws of the association
    requiring processions, but if the hon. leader
    of the Government was afraid of processions,
    he might introduce a bill-to preyent them,
    like the Act in force in treland,
    ~Fion. Col. Gray thought it would be well
    to introduce such a measure, and hoped that
    if he did su, he would have the support of hon.
    members. Le would be in a better pos.tion
    to judge whether be should vote for the

    transmitted them to Dublin, where they | motion before the House, had he an op-

    remained in close prison until some Law-
    yers, from compassion, pleaded their cause
    and procured their enlargement, nothing

    portunity of examining the bye-lawsfof the
    Orange Institution. He trusted that time
    would not be unnecessarily taken up with

    appearing against them of any kind what-
    soever. Those insurgents, who called|
    themselves Orange boys or Protestant boys, |
    that is a banditti of murderers, committing |
    massacre in the name of God,and exercising |

    'way over roads whose ruts the snow had

    | when a sudden report, like a discharge of
    artillery, filled the air, and rolling back
    over the ice, was repeated by the thousand
    echoes uf the wilds. It was the unmistake-
    able sound of cracking ice; and, without a
    word, [ put the horses to their «peed ; the
    next moment, a yet louder and sharper con-
    ‘cussion broke on the silence, quickly fullow-

    lollars; aod my French Canadian servant, | °¢ by @ third, which sounded as if it rent
    | the ice asunder.

    with his broken Enylisb, and his old Pro-| At cuse the woth Bechel Wpee We
    f he truth flus 0 ‘

    inet 6 ~ = Fg . } As
    my, ap at Se eee my" it often happens, the beavy swell of that
    oer {dithes : i great inland sca was breaking up the solid
    W e had passed Lake Superior, and were} ice; aud go far from land, awong the shat-
    threadiog the forest bordering Lake Huzoo, ‘tering fragmenis, we were in a position of
    when oGe evening we came to a better culti-| the utmost peril, in which our only resource
    vated farm than usual, aud stopped at 4) was § ght; aed again I urged on our bourd-
    door of a large farm-house, where the serap-! ing stegds. Meanwhile my companions
    ing of fiddlers and echoing of feet announced | peered eagerly into the dimness, secking to
    ms 4 tthes » froli i ic : ' “he sgh»
    ove of those blithesome frolics with which the | discover whore thedapyer tay, but the silvery

    filled, while my horses’ bells rang gaily out
    through the suow-clad forest, whose pendant
    wicles flasbed in the sun-rays like a fruitage
    of gems ; and when night came, I never

    | settlers at intervals lighten the monotony of | haze baffled them, and we could only speed

    backwoods life. On such occasions every | on blindly. At length our horses stovped,
    guest is welcome, and we were rapturously | and looking before them, we perceived a

    received, though the house was crowded to| gark belt of heaving water. The crack was
    suffocation, but it soon appeared that this | >

    was an extraordinary festival, being for the |
    bridal of our host’s daughter, whom all
    these friends—who came from many miles

    for our horses to leap; aii leit us, therefore,
    was to turn landward, and hurry on, if haply
    we might outstrip the danger.

    | across our path, and the chasm was too broad, which quickly brought the inhabitants to

    But with nothing could exceed their astonishment and

    'once, and ead our misery. At length this | despotic power ia the name of Iiberty.”’
    (desire seemed granted, There was a sudden | pyr Jos: any one should distrust the autho-
    | crash, and a Vivlent concussion, as though | rity of Mr. Grattan, and the pregnant and
    /we had struck upoa a rock, and the billows | vig language in which he embodied his
    jbeat and roared more wildiy than ever. | ontimeuts, in the same debate he was fol- |
    But in the darkness we could distinguish |}; wed on the same side by the Kaight of |
    | nothing, and pressing down our hunger, we | Kerry, wheasbhd ewe .
    sat with clasped hands and bowed heads
    awaiting our doom. While we still waited, |
    the dawn crept over the sky, and our in-
    'domitable bride, springing up, uttered a}
    ery of joy, and threw herse!f weeping ia her |
    husband’s arms. Before us, rising in bills |
    and valleys, lay the snow-clad land, and |
    against its icy border our raft was tightly
    jammed. Though we guessed it not, the
    gale had blowa from the south, and, by the
    mercy of Providence, it bad driven us back
    to the northern shore of the lake, and thus
    saved our lives,

    Not far off, the escending smoke an-
    nounced a dwelling, but we had no strength
    (to reach it; so we fired our rifles, a signal

    ‘+ He could not reconcile it to himself to re-
    wain silent at the siatement made by the
    right hon. gentleman (Mr. Grattan) of the |

    outrages which had occurred in the County |

    of Armagh. He was sorry to say he must
    subscribe to it in its fullest extent. He}

    }

    lamented that in that picture which the |
    right hon. gentleman had drawn, he couid |
    trace no exaggeration. 1t was, he feared,
    the melancholy truth that numbers of thie,
    unoffending and peaceable inhabitants of |
    that county had

    een expelled from their |
    habitations and their property by the}
    violence of a bigoted sect that tlen existed |
    in that county, a furious and unrelenting |
    persecution of a particular denomination |
    of His Majesty's subjects. It islamentably |
    the fact that in the county of Armagh
    multitudes of families are driven from their |
    homes the victims of a dreadful persecution, |
    while the Magistracy rest in a kind of
    lethargy, supinely indifferent to this}
    outrageous violation of injustice. He de- |

    jthe shore. They proved to have been
    ‘members of the late wedding frolic; and

    | the hon. Col. Secretary.

    ren to the Saperintendent for u | ee i 4 ; Es
    Vax inated uu lens sueh Child or Chidve nehball huve rouwud —were to socompeny to se¢ the knot
    teen previously Vaccinated by some legally quali-! tied on the morrow. Whata joyous scene
    ne ane. entail it was! How they jested and laughed till |
    ror how comphance with the ag tdg wer of the i 7
    Act, persons concerned will exe be liable to a the music was almost drowned, aad despite

    penalty of Ten Shi linge, or imprisonment for six the crash, danced merrily until the spruce
    tenths } . .

    In order to render Vaeceimation accessible to all and juuper wreaths treabled ou the walls,
    persons, the charge is limited tonot more than One and the forest of candles flickered above our
    Shilling, and where eum cannet be afferded, o 4 * ¥
    no charge whatever will be made; so that there | beads » bow footing old forgotteo dances
    being no excuse for not obtuining the protection of | with the rosy brides- maids in their yet redder
    Vaceimatiow, all persons offeudiog against the St® ribbons, now clustering in triumph around the

    ute t tpect the erwaltiea will t fo red. ” . .:
    eran estar ; Mh A JOnMSOM soft eyed bride, the fairest flower that [ ever

    that

    eac hstep the gap beside us widened, uutil/joy at our discovery, which was utterly
    it almost resembled a river; thea it turned | despaired of. Every possible care and
    lakeward, and to our consteruation, we dis-| kindness was lavished upon us, and the
    covered that the ice bad parted on either | bride’s parents and friends summoned to
    side of us, cutting us off from the land, and | rejoice over their lost lamb that was found,
    leaving us floating on a large island of ice,| —“ All’s well that ends well,” we thank-
    which the swift current of the river was | fully agreed; but never shall I forget the
    already driving rapidly out upon the lake. | intense misery and suffering of that adven-
    What a sudden dismay came over us as we} ture on the ice.

    ed at the increasing chasm no effort of

    ours could bridge !

    (Signed) li. A. JOHNSON,

    Supecintendent Vacciuator. |

    Kent Street, April 23, i803. }
    P. 8.—In order to guard as much as possible
    auuinst the introduction of Small Pox, it is earnestly |
    requested of all owners and masters of vessels, |
    hailing from this port, that they will be careful not ;
    to ship Sailors or Passengers Untending to return
    to this Jeland) without assurance of their having
    Leen Vaccinated or having bad the Small Pox. The
    many instances in which that fatal disease has been
    ht to this country, by inattention to this ad
    it hoped will op rite as a stimelus to future

    tera
    Vite, i
    eure \

    ports may be Vaccinated at the Dispensary on any
    day

    PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND
    CLOTH fAARUEACTORY,

    TER YON.
    He OWNER bas the pleasure of
    announcing that hie Machinery for Carding,
    Spinning and Weaving is now im successful oper-
    ation, manufacturing WOOL into the usual descrip-
    tion of Cloth made in the Colonies.
    The Charge for Picking, Viling,

    aad Weaving will be

    One shilling and three pence per yard.
    other branches in the sane proportion. Wool,
    Which wus be washed aud dried, may be left with
    H. J. Caccsec, Sidacy Street, Okarlottetewn, or
    any of the Agents forthe Mill, from which further
    particulars can be learned.

    Wool and Sheepskins will be purchased for Cash,
    ot Cloth given im exchange,

    Cloth received, a# usual, to be Dyed and Dressed.
    New Machioery baving been erected for that pur-
    pose, waieh will ensure its quick return.

    CHARLES E. STANFIZLD.

    Tryon, May 23, 1863.

    HANDSOME BUGGY,
    BUGGY. NEAKLY NEW, (

    >

    make.) with Ilood and Reversible Seats, Pole, |

    &ee., complete, tur sale by
    April 27, 1603.

    | on ber way.

    Any Sailer or person about to sail to foreign |

    saw in that region.

    The sun arose on Our unwearied revels,
    ushering in the wedding day. A hearty
    treakfast was despatched, and then onc and
    all—for 1 deferred my journey in hoaor of
    the oceasion—prepared to escort the bride

    Through mavy of the backwoods settle-
    wents clergymen have never passed, and
    troths are lawfully plighted before the near-
    est magistrate. But on this occasion it
    ‘chanced that a clergyman was visiting his
    ‘brother at a farm house some twenty miles
    distant, and the marriage was hurried that
    | the bride might have the advantage of a
    '“ parson’s wedding.” My two-horse sleigh
    being the best appointed vehicle in the com-
    pany, I placed it at the bride’s digposal, and
    ‘we were soon speeding through the forest,
    followed by a bevy of eleighs and trains,
    filled with a laughing crowd ; and while the

    | peals, the young settlers played wild choruses |

    | upon horns, until the eld woods echoed with
    | their minstrelsy.
    _ About mid-day we reached our destina-
    tion, and bad to wait the conclusion of an-
    ‘other ceremony. It was a wedding, and the
    strangest I cver saw, for the bride was
    portly, the bridegroom griazled, and they
    made the respouses with @ decision which
    , showed they had quite made up their minds;

    The bridegroom was
    eager to swim thespace,and bear tidings to (he
    farm; but it would ouly be a uscless sacri-
    fice of life, for ere he had gone half the
    distance, he would have died in his frozen
    clothes. There was but one chance left—
    that we might yet hit upon some projecting
    point of the lake shore. But as our raft
    floated steadily further and further out from
    land, thia last hope vanished, and before long
    we, who had been so joyous, stood sadly
    watcbing the white outlive of the hills fade
    into the night, as they whose last sight of
    Jand it was, and with the sorrowful know-)
    ledge that the only doubt remaining on our
    doom was whether we should perish misera- |
    bly upon our frozen resting place, or

    lake.
    It wes 2 terrible prospect ; and the re-
    membrance that we had in a mapner brought

    {
    ‘ : ed by the measure before the House, though
    swept off into the ice-cold waters of the! pe was a Roman Catholic, but as the Hon.

    : . ‘the the evils upon our own heads, increased its would read was from “ Elansard’s Parlia-
    Carding, Spinning | *!eigh-bells rang out the merriest of bridal | bitterness tenfold. Had we but apprised

    COLONIAL LEBISLATURE,
    HOUSE OF ASSEMBLY.

    Tuvnspay, March 19.

    Debate resumed on the motion to go into
    the order of the day on the seeond reading
    of the Orange Incorporation Bill

    Hoe. Mr. Cotrs made some additional] re-
    marks in reply tothe Hon. Col. Secretary,
    and concluded by moving, in amendment to
    the motion before the House, that the House
    go into the order of the day this day three
    months.

    Hon. Mr. Ketcr rose tosecoud the motion.
    He did not feel that he would be much affect-

    Col. Secretary had read some extracts from
    his pocket book he (Mr. K.) wished to give
    some extracts also. The iirst extract he

    mentary Debates,” from the speech of Lord

    any oue of our route when we diverged from

    been sought for in canoes, and aiost probably
    rescued ; while, ag it was, the blind path by
    which we turned off to the shore would put
    them all at fault. The bridegroom's self-
    reproaches were keenest of any, for he felt
    himself the destroyer of the bride so lately
    committed to his care ; while the poor girl
    wept in utter abandonment of spirit, not

    while occupying the bridesmuid’s station jo

    only for the blighting of her bright hopes,

    ‘the rear, was an open-mouthed cluster of and for the young life ske must soon render
    ‘wondering juveniles, the offspring of the) up, but for tho cudden parting from the
    bride and bridegroom, who bad long been jpeloved oves she should never see again.

    Scort’s legally, as they were now religiously married,
    ‘Vue young people's turo was next, aod blue sky, maki
    N. RANKIN. | despite the strugg!es of the little ones, and our ice-raft with its silvery light, quivering |

    Meanwhile the moon rose in the deep
    night beautiful, flooding

    the usual track, we should undoubtedly have Carlisle) respecting disturbances in Armagh,

    | Orange Lodge was established :—

    Morpeth (now the Right Hon, the Earl of
    the county of Ireland in which the first

    ‘* First meeting of the Magistrates o7 the
    County Armagh, Oct. 19th, 1795.—
    Whereas the peace of this country has been
    and continues to be disturbed by mobs of
    rictous and disorderly persons who as-
    semble in considerable bodies, attack the
    houses of well disposed inhabitants, and
    reb them of srms, money, and other mat-
    ters of property.

    Second meeting, Oct. 26, 1795.—As we
    find that bodies of armed men atill con-
    tinue to parade a different varts of
    this country, both by day and night, com-
    mitting great cutrages ang disturbing the

    This gentleman was followed by Sir William
    Smith, Baron of the Court of Exchequer in
    Ireland, who s&ld :-—

    ‘* He was persuaded that the Government

    lored that the Magistracy should be so
    Dtind to the danger which they were |
    suffering to grow. He trembled at the |
    pernicious effects of mixing any religious |
    prejudices with the distractions which a}-
    ready agitated the Kingdom. There was,
    no man 60 ignorant but must be aware of |
    the poisonous acrimony which religion adds |
    to any contest in which it shall mingle, nor |
    can any man in the utmost scope of specu-
    lation calculate the horrora to which that
    conduct may give birth, which would
    infuse into the agitation of the country a
    spirit of bigotted religious animosity.”’

    would never prefer one treason to another, |
    or use less severity towards the bigotry and
    excess of Peep-of-day boys, cr Orangemen,
    than towards other equally abcminable
    outrages. He had heard it insinuated, on
    both sides of the House,that the Defender-
    ism might call for the extraordinary
    interposition of the Legislature, yet the
    opposite class of insurgents might be left
    to the vigilance of the Armagh Magistrates
    and to the ordinary efficacy of the Law as
    already established. To such a doctrine
    he must expressentire dissent. He viewed
    both species of offence with equal abhor-
    rence, and thought the Legislature ought
    to meet them with equa! indignation.
    The scene next shifted (says theright bon.
    genticman) to the special assizes of the

    this question.

    Hoa, Mr. Warsurron qnite agreed with
    the hon. leader of the Government, that too
    much time was taken up on this matter; bat
    it was altogether caused by the remarks of
    That hon. member
    had referred to the danger of Roman Ca-
    tholics obtaining ascendancy in this Colony.
    The fact that so many districts possessing a
    majority of Roman Catholics had returned
    Protestant members, shewed that there was
    no danger on this ground—that they did uot
    seek ascendancy. ‘The hon. Colonial Secre-

    tary also argued that the Orange [nstitution |
    would aid in maintaining the connection in Ireland,” published ia the year 1810, the
    between the Colonies and the Mother | following order might be fou
    In answer to this, he would only | that this was to be
    |say that the other year, when @ war was Orangeman :

    Country.

    threatened between Great Britain and the}
    United States, the Roman Catholics of Canada |
    did all in their power to support Britain by |
    assisting in the transport of troops. This.
    proved that they did not wish to rid them- |
    selves of the rule of England. It bad also)
    been asserted that the Koman Catholics now |
    formed a third party in the British Paria-
    ment. He did not see why this etatement
    should be made; it was only a short time
    since they were allowed te sit in Parliament, |
    and it could not be expected that they would |

    add that he was heartily sorry this measure |
    had been introduced here, ag he felt certain
    that it would cause disturbance in the)
    Colony.
    Mr. Conroy rose to express his disappro- |
    bation of the Bill before the House, He |
    thought the words employed by the bon. Col. |
    Seeretary were a direct insult to the 35,000)
    Roman Catholics of the Colony. He (Mr. UC.)
    believed that ail be could say would not pre-
    vent the Bill from passing; but he felt con-
    fident that it would never become the law of
    the land—that such a measure would never
    be sanctioned under the British constitution.
    Hie did not wish his Protestant friends to
    think less of him on account of what he might
    have said on this question, because he made
    quite a distinction between a Protestant and
    a person called an Orangeman. He looked
    upon an Orangeman as his greatest and sworn |

    enemy, and very much regretted that there |
    were men in both branches of the Legislature
    who belonged to the Institution. It wasun-

    it would fall to bis lot to sit in the Legisla-

    to gross, and he might say, blasphemecus in-
    sults against his religion.

    Hon. Mr. Braron said about one-third of
    his constituents were Protestants, that he
    lived on most intimate terms with sume of
    them, and considered them his best friends;
    therefore be would be sorry to sey anything to
    hurt their feelings. He would endeayour to
    avoid doing so while he expreseed his opinions
    on thie subject. it had been stated that
    Orange Ledges were established here to resist
    the encroachments of Roman Catholics. He
    wished to know whether Roman Catholics

    county of Armagh, at which more than

    100 persons were tried for a go offences, |

    when Mr. Attorney Genera

    Wolfe wasiites, for example, banded together? an-

    were more closely Landed together than man
    | Protestaut sects. Were not the Maedonald-

    sent down to prosecute on the part of the| would they not support each other if one of

    Crown, who there said: ‘hat by order of | them was to offer ae a candidate?
    the Government, who were determined to |

    exert their power to the utmost in order to
    restore and preserve the peace of the

    country, he was come down to prosecute, |

    and he would have it understood that in

    the exercise of this his indispensable dcty, |

    he would steadily pursue his instructions,
    which were to prosecute all meu charged
    with crimes of whatever religious profession

    they might be, of whatever description, |

    whether in high or low life, he would
    bring them to the bar of justice. What

    has receatly been the sitaation of Armagh?) ticularly when there was not the slightest |

    Man against man, societies formed tor the

    Ulogal purpose of opposing each other by ‘strife existing in the Colony. if Protestanta! “ George W.

    Roman

    Catholics were not all on one side, until some
    1of the recent elections. Their present unan-
    jimity was caused by the writing® in the
    newspapers of an official of the Government,
    ‘one who had directed ali his bitter attacks
    ‘against Roman Catholics. It was his bittor
    ‘opposition to Roman Catholics which had
    \enabled him to obtain a seat in this Mouse.

    He jumped Jim Crow against the Catholics, |

    at the expense of the Cvloay, to the tune of
    £350 a year. He (Mr. B.) was sorry that
    this measure had been introduced here, par-
    He

    , oceasion for it. tted the religious

    ture of Prince Edward Island, and to listen |

    evinced by the bon. leader of the Opposition
    in his speech this morning, but if his
    served him right, that hon. gentleman had
    expressed himself differently on a previous
    occasion.

    lion. Mr. Hxunsver said he considered it
    Was mort injudicious to press forward this
    measure. lt had been stated that Roman
    Catholics were banded together to keep
    certain parties, who were now hon. members,
    out of this House. This cou!d not be said of
    all mean members, for he himself was
    returned by @ constituency the majority of
    whom were Roman Cathoives; and Sepied
    returned him, though they knew his views
    in regard to the endowment of St. Danstan’s
    | College, and that he was a Protestant, and
    member of the Bible Society. They had

    the means of knowing this, as ef
    ing him had venaay Be eee oe ted
    amongst them. All) that he said in reply to
    them was, that he wasa Protestant, and that
    he could not be expected to abandon bis
    principles to obtain a seat in the i

    This Bill was to incorporate quite a dif
    ferent institution from other secret societies,
    referred to, which were for a benevolent ob-
    ject. This association was a combination
    against another class of the community, and
    he believed au Act to incorporate it was cal
    culated to do injury. There was nothing
    which he disliked sv much as religious dis-
    eension. He held his owa views, but admitt-
    ed that others might entertain opposite
    opinions, and do so conscientiously. Evil
    consequences, he feared, would result from
    the discussion uf to-day.

    Mr. Howtas onereu a fow veer ety-bat
    before he bad fully entered into the subject
    he was interrupted by a motioa of adjourn-
    ment, which Was unanimously carried.

    Farivar, March 20.

    Mr. HWowran resumed the debate by re-
    ferriug to the fact that as Romaa lics
    were restricted from various offices, under
    the Crown and Constitution, there could be
    no fear of ** Papal aggression,”’ and as those
    who were styled the ** Foreign Powers”’ close
    ut home, had their hands full, there was
    little need of apprehension here. The hon,
    the Colonial Secretary stated that the Orange
    Society had for its first object the practice
    of the Christian religion, the support of law
    and order, constitutional liberty, the sup-
    pression of rebellion, and the preservation of
    national tranquility. This sounded all very
    fine; but he would read to the Houss ex-
    tracts proving the contrary. In ‘* Plowden's
    Ilistorieal Disquisition on O Sveictica

    (at 54)
    the oath taken by an

    «“T, A. B., do swear that [ will exterminate the
    Catholics of Ireland as far as lies in my power.’”
    The Banner of Ulster, an Irish Protestant
    newspaper, had also published, in reference
    to the trial of some Orange rioters, that
    ‘There never had been peace iq Ireland since
    Orangeism had raised its hydra-bead; there never
    can be peace in Irelacd till Orangeism is cousti-
    tuted a felony by law, ard some thousands of the
    banditti foreed to leave their country for their
    country’s good.”

    The Belfast Northern Whig, another Protest.

    | hold very firmly to either party. He would | ant newspaper, also stated :
    | not detain the Louse further, and would only | « Why, there bas not been an assize hardly in Uister

    since the Association was re-constructed at whieh

    Orangemen have not been arragned for appearing

    arued in illegal processions.”
    There was not, nor there could not be any
    doubt that the leading statesmen of
    had set themselves against the crzanization
    of this society. Both Lord Palmerstou, the
    present premier of England, and Earl Russell,
    Her Majetty's Secretary for Foreiga Affairs,
    had expreesed opinions adverse to the organ-
    ization of the Society which it was proposed
    by this Bill to incorporate. The co the
    Colonial Secretary's religion, the prime mover
    in this Bill, had very much questioned,
    and his continued and oft re state.
    ments that Catlolics were not allowed to
    read the Bible, were antrae, notwithetand-
    ing his quotation from the ings of the
    Council of Trent. And when the bon. Colo-
    nial Secretary talked of power, and inflaence,

    ‘and organization of the Roman Catholic

    Church against Protestants, be (Mr. H.) was
    prepared tu deny it. There was no organiz-

    necessary for him to reply to the statements ‘ation against Protestants, as might be seen

    put forth by the hon. Colonial Secretary. | from the fact thatmany Protestant honourable

    ile would simply say that he neverexpected | members of that House were returned from

    | almost exclusively Catholic districts. To

    talk of Catholic organization was but folly.
    lie would, however, present to the House the
    following extract, to prove where the organ-
    ization was likely to be:
    | “To June, 1h, Acistant Geet Roanstent, Stipes
    Swan, - oft Orange Lodge of Ireland,
    io. bis weaeess befure the select Commitics
    on Orange Lodges, gave the following answer w
    the question ;

    “Is there power in any functionary of the Orange
    body so call that enormous body of 200,000 non
    together, to assemble them in one place trom alt
    bay’ of the country 7



    e Grand Seoretary of the Grand Orange
    of Ireland replied, ‘ I think e Grand po aes:

    order it.’ ”
    The fact was, the Orange
    ' the hand maid of law nor
    ‘the Colonial Seeretary had
    ‘had never said or written a
    'Roman Catholics, bat he was
    stand by and prove all that he
    | Written on the matter. Now it was well
    | known that he had y ted
    Catholic ladies; and, ale the fact had
    heen denied and quibbled over, the fcllowing
    Nan eb might chrow some light apon the
    “Tucespar, Mareh 19, 1863,
    apy! Howlan,—In mR. ». <4 4 of 4
    | date, to state iH. p
    Mir, MoGil's shap, ie the wos of ir Wan
    ill and _—* 9
    ° _ ours traiy, P, Onaga,

    the

    inn

    i

    en aa eT ee eS eae” ae ee Se

    A
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    \

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    i

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    File size
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