THE s CHARLOTTETOWbi GUARDIAN FEBRUARY 6- 1936 1 V 4"‘ I . I T - an call the assurance given by thiir present legislat- ‘Notes The ive representative, Mr. Sr, Cum Tluliuoll, at rum-g mum“ m n". ,_ hum the Capitol Theatre, as reported in the Pahiof ' ‘I. View. mlhohfb_xu'ab_ l.“ of July 2o last, from which we quote : PUBLIC FORUM During the putyear thqptgusg T“ "1 h“; or “No, ladies and gentlemen, there will be no "111 °°111'I3°°"# 1°B11=11111i> b! Mr- 2:11;:- bzf ”'1r:1":::'- "Ii" The‘ Four Musicians (Si! Andrew Macphail 1n Saturday Night) "u. "1 ‘f ‘m...’ starvation under the Liberal Government if re- m°;:'12“m1;i:m°$:'i “m: S.."‘.'.'.".‘.“i.‘,‘".1..l'.‘.;‘.‘."l2'.' $111.22.‘ . A r ' ‘ “u” °' °°""'°"""" (sir Andrew MrePhsli in asturdsy Ill persons with s gilt, he thought --~ , turned to oflice on the 23rd of July." (Applause) m... _, . _ , i ,, . . . . _ _ .' the Republican party. morally snd '- ~;_ ,,“:.',‘,‘;',',,";1",. ;:,“§,°.,".‘f.'." $..°°...,.",' ifi.$.'.."l.'.';"..l _If direct relief is needed, direct relief will be intellectually his ulsranoes ‘hove ' "'1 11'1"‘ "'1'"- grlml. The labouring people and the unemployed 8111111188911 “We o! my other spokes- s u“ Anon THURSDAY, IIBIUABY 6," I986 have no cause fa worry from the return of o mm M m’ Pmw- 115F111"! 11096 Mao") 00c - - - - - d faith d . Liberal Govt-milieu! in this Pro-muse." (Ap- 31m, you‘; z$oxaimlr shg-scerthih information "slip- & - - plause). romi , g I ped" to Prince Edward Islanders w°u|d weaken EmPmE 1"” Mr. Tiullnolfs colleagues in office were eqlisliedoit erfpciiefldttfgugfilzrgx: flgfluph s 1113111113‘: medlumchpfi firetruck andtmedrxlum‘ “:1- im 12w? P:;1t\.1nn°afi;p'.llii _ . _ _ _ . . . , . I» _ ease n shock. a ore , h iww.” The Toronto Mall and Eiliplre adds its “luau-V 3°"°"°“s m P'°m'5°'makmg‘ It '5 h1g1‘ able bold ma manning n ma the rhidd The occasion of the Bpedker won“ Is momma“) on’ the 118mg. He read it ss s. musi- taught. music. He trsrlscrlbed ti; .... _ - - - . foundations for s crusading - , zgtrmvoice to those already raised in protest against “me 11131 111W Put 111*?" P11111115" mm °11°°t”" palgn to enlist the youth ofltffi, of the British House being drawn olmomc m“ oisn would read s. score. These scores on sheets large enough u, Night) his own gift was of gloat educi. Emil Ludwig, the’ week before $10M! Bdvllihle to others, h, christrnlis, came to see. Irill. $110 might music in his school, hm most perfect of her beautiful raoe. when he became Inspector o; m H, “unused-in talk with me. Be schools he implanted his hhmw confessed to the gift of reading a ideas in a wide field. ‘a ~~ - t least to the extent of co-o rati-n with the in the "s alters Coach" to Bilck- .. r his words meditating and oi be lewd by s class of fort pEf ‘ewe-r th d t n f f t amend the a _ _ _ _ I" _ g _ _ nation. These are some of tbe ress- 9° , Worry is thin t f f we ° ' - _ y 5°11 ,,_,._,,_,B§ti1;€°p§z;h IXISESZIACQOYSgHIoxvestminster mhhiqipahties fggardlg5§ of partisan pohucs, on; whlgh mm h, me to mdimte lnkhsm Palace on the occasion oi trickling ghrgugh ti]: rdiaigdfn :2...’ times murmurinfl in the German ThQ-sé sheets were rolls of wail. itn-conn-n- r Qijgfto Ottawa. In an editorial of recent date it says - . ' - 1- . . the aliflfia o t hlch seems, be at th b t, fth _ that the standard o; m, 35pm» Queen victories Diamond Jubilee, mugged u; cu“ a chm”; m“, tongue. A man of earnest life, ppper Ho ruled h h, frvienfs dOg-in-(flie-man eel- Gottitolritditoifi tffcoctlesxen “can party m u” mmpal!“ “f and or which Sh’ waned uwmn which n“ other thought‘ a" dnm- 0mm‘ thought; m eatmmu o‘ iiliiir“ slide’ md marked the not“ _ _g 15 _ - 1935 would “h”, be entrusted w wrote the following: edg- p a person based on character not s peceof cork dipped ill blsci Since the foregoing comment was written, m, 300v“, Th, leaders o, the The above quotation is from 0X1 perlbmlwvei I Mel"! 0! 11011981 111111 1116 shiiilps, riots, and oleli we understand that a meeting has been ar- Democratic Dirty and of the New “T” b?" '5 1‘ i“ ‘mmmm £11111“! 5°111=F8 171110119. Whole Writ- 111-511; 11110111 Bmliifwlfi 3d“; nmlffimlgiuigcffigswitg “£11111 lien. v p_ _ _ _ an d bet e n (h G . t d . Deal ‘em. ma choice o, ML H00 riown, ngs in books _and magazines are 1st‘ his nner e e e w.o ye had cial rights must not be sacrificed. After quoting ‘Cougxfcil re gssntativfis toilgifellmaflce ti? City as Republican “Haida” mg: sum,“ m, Alm- p ms the how so poprgir, _ imfywisdge; loved only Once; on $119 Dflvlkse 01 exiimlning time cxtenmvely from the New Bmnswwk bflgf, it P P s morn than they m“, mythm‘ we No Throne. Some onehlls described worry as excellent cltiilcn, husband and slmlile msnusctiplfl. made by th. ~ ' ‘Tis Beer this parliament, re- "chronic" fear. We are s11 sflilcted gather; independent of money, a Master then long since dead, were the Liberal Government of New Brunswick 1S well within its rights when it states, through its fii-Iaitorlicy general, that the protection of provin- n... .?'i_T3~="3-"3B.N.A. Act is already in existence. It has thus ".;'""‘.‘.'."'..'far worked smoothly and effectively. Many of ‘_J deliberately and craftily working to weaken the ‘vince to the Federal viewpoint in this Casc- Y... i .. . stood from the late Premier LEA and members s: his government that an effort was being made to obtain further grants from Ottawa, which l would place the City in a better position to meet -~-—;Dominion-Provincial conference at Ottawa last "December, the Dominion Government increased its direct relief grants to the Provinces for the _ ‘specific purpose of.enablirlg the Provinces “to 536m“. W111i! lighten the heavy relief burden on the munici- _ "palities.” ' For the four months of December, T116 flvtllagll f0!’ 1116 111d”! 011 the ha” °1 1925 --_Ianilary, February and March the grants were _ ‘ accordingly increased to this Province from Cflliflg your. The gain of nearly _9 per cent. rep- $1,250 monthly to 32,13; The“ incfgaggg wgfg resents the expansion in production and business "to be "in the nature of interim assistance throughout the winter months pending action by , y" . l t i . t i i i i...,._the suggested departure.” 5, Bruiisiviclc Government, the proposals referred .10 would have gone through without opposition. "At the recent Ottawa conference of provincial fused. 111$ Foflllifl/"LV L111" 101M101 Says drily : and dominion legal l-cpresentatives to dismiss “The man who tries to evade his just liabilities fllhis matter, Prince Edward Island was not rep- resented at all. Our. Government is either indif- 611683’ ' of provincial rights as the New Brunswick Lib- ' eral government has done,--if indeed it has not illleis foretold in their almailacs, Iias been hard already, behind dosed doors, committed the Pm. on distinguished personages. The latest to be re- ported seriously iildisposed is the world-renowll- Kmg Edmrd 511a“ make "- "V111 ed Irish poet and dramatist, WlLLiAiii BUTLER YEATS who lies at death's door at the age of 7o in Palnia, Mallorca, ivliere he had the sunny climate. fwith unemployment relief in Charlottetown, as revealed at the annual meeting of the City Coun- lthird of Charlottetowrfs direct relief costs last ._',», "In ough investigation in order to obtain a proper I’ ,..- ,_ cial Government, withincreased assistance from - r Ottawa, of helping the municipalities to a great- Difithis Province has refusedto do. Instead of en- ' ‘sibling the Charlottetown authorities to reduce mid 31111111011. 11'"! 10131 f0!’ t1" 1m 6611?"! 0f 1116 their proportionate expenditure, it insists that Pfflifle Provim” 1110"“ 3,8111" °1 1-7 P" "111- " ' British Columbia gaineinegrly 3 per cent. concludes : “The machinery for amendments to the _'those who wish tile power of amendment to be centred at Ottawa instead of at Westminster are remaining tics ivhicli bind us to the Mother Country and to the rest of the Empire. The universal sorrow over King Gl-zollcifs death, and the recent outpourings of loyalty towards King EDWARD VIII afford ample proof that the people of this country are inspired by British traditions and resent the machinations of the separatists. \Vllcli we say this we know that not all of those who favor the new and objectionable proposals are cognizant of whither they are drifting. They fhave’ not stopped to consider the implications of But for the lone stand taken by the New ferent, or is afraid to raise its voice in defense Civic Relief Situation A grave situation has arisen in connection cil on Tuesday night. It seems that on January 23 last-—nearly two weeks ago——the Treasury Board assumed unto itself the powers of ‘gov- ernment and passed a minute having all the impress of an order-in-council, stipu- lating that the Government would pay to the City $3,000 for the months of January, February and March for direct unemployment relief provided the City in each of the said months contributed $4,500. With the Federal and Provincial Governments each paying onc- year, the City's disbursements for its unemploy- ed amounted to $36,000. By thel Treasury Board regulation of Jan. 23, Charlottetowrfs relief costs would be almost twice as high in i I936 as they ivere last year. The civic accounts deficit-of nearly $48,000. As it was consider- ed impossible to meet the increased demands im- posed by-the Provincial Government, a resolu- Government order-in-council can be made, the City would be forced to discontinue entirely any l further relief after the 15th of February. Editorial Notes One thing, King EowAlzo must be thankful for-—he has not got “t? ‘agprealatk-in," a new Queen, _ In Nova. Scotia the Provincial Government increases the unemployment allowance to munici- palities; here our Summerside Premier decreases Why should it take a fortnight for a gov- ernment resolution to cross from the Provincial Building to the City Hall i’ Something rotten iii the internal make-up as well as in the external. Commenting on the case of the Provincial Sanatorluin vs. MCARTIIUR, in which leave to appeal to the Supreme Court of Canada was re- doesn’t seem to get much sympathy or assist- This Winter, as the weather and other pro- As was expected, and even planned before the funeral of the laie Premier LEA, Mr. Holmclz VVRIGHT has been selected to run as Government candidate for the Fourth District. Biit he is not going to have a ivzllkover. Many Liberals arenot satisfied either with the choice or the way it was engineered, and are planning to run an independent Liberal in opposition. A deficit of $47,834.44 in the City's revenue over its expenditure is a serious matter, none the less serious because there are $1 i2,9i9.3o of un- paid faxes and $13,019.99 ‘of unpaid sidewalk assessments. It indicates that property owners, people ordinarily prosperous, ilot having the and 11°73’- “'11° c1311" ‘hill 1-119 ‘NW I readyymoney to meet their current liabilities. ncreased taxation would not ease the city's sit- . , t‘ b I d h ’ for the year ending December 3i, 1935, show a 1:12:25 agri- ggbil-Ilitziie: to t e property owners h Tioronto the Good, like Charlottetown tinder . . t d1 d ‘ ‘t t‘ ' " ltl0fl was unanimously adopted to_the cfliect that l-bigonigea $3130é“i‘11:15:42“atzfioljggfiiéblgoiiéclgfi “passion which has mum‘, the unless afrangement! 13th" than 5tlPu1ated b)’ the disclosures. The counsel for the Royal Commis- sion invcstigating the Toronto police force said: ‘I am not in any way interested in suppressing gambling joints or bootlegging places in the City ing, when it is hoped a more satisfactory ullder- m, at u; 15mm" Mm the muster stalidlng will be reached on the relief question. of the Roosevelt aides who profess to dais-e the selection of Mr. Hoov- er by the Republicans, on the theory 1111M 110 would be the easiest of the possible candidates to defeat. , , , The nomination of Mr. Hoover wou‘d bring to millions of mphh. leans and other millions of poiiti- ciilly independent men and women boundless inspiration. Under his leadership, they would go into the conflict in 1936 with enthusiastic pride and the indomitable will to conqueit-John Spar-go 1h Th9 m. view of Reviews (New York) If it is deemed desirable for the King to announce his corcnatlon_ not his accession which has already been Dllwlflilmid-in India and the domlnlosis by appearing in person before his subjects on some public state occasion, there is no consti- tutional objection to his doing so, Slibkot to the usual parliamentary flllprovsl. There is an erroneous im- preslon that the King is entirely precluded from leaving the Unit- ed Kingdom: there are plenty of records of this happening. King George himself visited India and his army in France, not to spfiak 01 putting to sea with his fleet be- yond British territorial wat/ers. If on full consideration of all the pros and cons, it is decided that progress through his overseas dom- ililons, he will be doing something on s scale no other monarch hos done it, and his peoples will oer. tall-fly welcome the opportunity to demonstrate their loyalty and de- votion to thesThrone and to his person-Ex. _ s11‘ 150M111 Lindsay, the British Ambassador at Washington, ms stated that the Britizh Govern- ment, while Tstlll keeping the pos- sibility of a settlement in mind, does not consider that the time is yet ripe for discuss a the question. There the mutter must lest for the time being. ‘The contention of the United States Government that the debtor Powers have no right to plead inability to pay instalments of their debts while they are in- creasing their armaments is not accepted by countries like France of self-protection must come before everything else. They also resent the implication that the United States Government knows the ex- tent of their needs as regards land, sir and sea. force; better than they do themselves. The matter at issue must remain its it is for the pres- 9111; 111111. in view of the economic whole world for so many years, this is not really a cause for astonish- ment. quiet apart from the "arma- ments race," which has not as yet been effectually checked and shows It is strange that while the Treasury min- of Toronm And, besides, it is not my dum I no skilsn oi 5i0pp1ng.—B6!fast Tele- p . ate 111 fiPe-stim‘ w" P395“? °“ Jam, 23» tmflivic am vitally interested in knowing the notorious " authorities were riot notified of its provisions joints that have been opcmted without inteb The Ministry of M. Plcrre Laval ""111 13st MmdaY- pfevkmsiY- “WY had "mic" ference from police officers in this city. The City WM the Due-hundred“! sflvernment its relief obligations. ‘ Parliament." A national commission wtls to have been appointed "early in January" to make thor- cr extent than heretofore. ‘sexpenditure be greatly _ erday’: (Eu/inbuilt, which contained the of the City-Counci wttlrregsrd‘ to this of Toronto is honeycombed with the vicg joints Some one has to clear them up." Complete information for a considerable Under the present system, adopted at tho number of significant factors dispenses with all doubt as to the wholesome advance in business 11°11 "1111 '41 Stflbllli/il. and there is operations during i935. The increase in the index of the physical volume of business based on 45 the tale of industrial and com- mercial operations, was no less than 8.7 per cent. was 102.4 during r935 against 94.2 in the pre» operations, continuing the recovery phase of the cycle. Owing to declines in Quebec and Ontario, the Dominion total of bank debits for 1935 was A ybasis .50,- fumre financial cgntfibutigfls_ That 4 per centless than in the preceding year. The commission has not yet been appointed. In the 101111 W35 $31-$45; _ _ _ meanfimg the duty devolves upon “ch Pi-Qvih- 867,000,000. The increase in the Maritime Pro- vinces was 7.5 per cent. Quebec, due mainly to the decline in Montreal, showed a dropping of? of 5 p.c_ Declines in Ottawa and Toronto had a nfpotant: ‘no Government can re- This, seemingly, 55 Wm; ti“ government of predominant influence _in Ontarlo,_ which de- "N? prosperity W In! mo!!! 0f clined 7 per cent. Despite declines in Winnipeg ,0oo compared with $32,- After the Globe’: repudiation of its own of the Third Ropubllciof malice to hold power and be withdrawn. Can- ada has» had sixteen ministries in 69 Years while the Third Republic of France. ii subsequent creation, has had one hundred ministries in 86 years. The French situation does a. genera‘! feeling in Europe today that Rance is in the middle of e. testing crisis-libs. Hitler liua massaged to touch Jspln on, the raiw. The ' psnese are abnormally sensitive over mat- ters of race and color. They are so insisunt on asserting their own equality with the best and highest that they are constantly 0n the look-out for "insultr which are probably never intended. Hitler is mportedtohsvesoidinaspeecb that Eilliqlg has been chosen to "is: civilised races," and Japan is up in arms over iL-Er. Dlaeiflhlg the function; of gov- ernment in a. country, Hon. Nor- man R089“. Minister- of Iobor, i eillplnins: "No Government is om- m!’ d. And the great Tory triumph earned. Almighty Beer controls the realm, The Brewer's hand is on the helm. Men think the nation cannot thrive Unless the lusty Brewer drive. To him they crouch, to him they bend. Their guide, philosopher, and rlerld. For him incessantly they toll, They do the work-he gets the spoil. At times like there it's only right That he should manifest his might. And so his steeds, one rightly f 1s ee should drag the Commons at their heels." There is probably no need to fur- ther point the moral, neither pos- slbflty of adorning the disgusting tale that seems to be “leaking out.” ' I sm, sir, etc. ANTIBREWER. CHARLOTTETOWN VS. ST. PETERSBURG Sin-St. Petersburg. Fla. is the winter resort of thousands a? the learned and wealthy or both the republic and Canada. It does not appear that rum is necessary to the enjoyment oi the “Sunny City." It has two saloons only, and these are not allowed to sell after 10 P-m- " Hero is an extract from a iecent lsue of the 5t. Petersburg Times: "When we first knew St. Peters- burg it had 1500 people and three saloons. But it never was a saloon town and a few years later one had petered out and then there were two. Those two were in the some block, as well onducled as could be by men who stood well in the communliy. and having a mon- opoly they prospered financially. But they could not handle the goods of every distillery, so each yell-r some‘ legal representative of other dlsll1ler!es'would ask to be grant- ed o. 1ioen:e for another saloon, and thsy would be refused. And each year the d’stl1lery interests would threaten to have the courts mandamus the City dads and com- pel them to grant a license. And each year the City Council would invite them to go to it. white s. local option election would be held and s11 liquor traffic; whatever would be voted oilt. And the said distillery interests backed off and left things as they were. And if today the liquor interests think they can through court pro- cedure. dictate CYJSIIIQ hours for the City o.‘ st. Petersburg, let them go to lt-snd as surely as an election can be held all liquor sell- ing places of every kind will be banned in the city." Well done “dads" of St. Peters- burgh. But they could not "go to it" like that if the morale of St. Potersburg was not for, far shove that of our poor rum selling city. It is clear rum is not want/ed by the "Sunny City" class of tourists. I am sir, etc. OBSERVER vyllsivornanims. Bin-Looking at things from the outside, one cannot help wondering why our Premier has not lined up beside Premier Dyssrt. of New Brunswick on behalf of Maritime interests in regard to the suggested abandoning of the god old B. N. A. Act. What has any part of Canada to gain by such s move except that the larger centres controlling the larger vote may be able to enforce their wishes on the outlying sec- tiona. Why the great desire to have the minorities abandon their safeguard. sblindmsncouldseethepurpole oi it all, can there be any ' other reason than the obvious one. Sure- ly Maritime interests have suffered sufficiently even with the suurance we now hold, and which we may yet hoveltoevoketogetasemblanceof oily. Any attempt to abandon the safe- of Imperial sanction to amendments to the B. N. A. Act on the part. of a responsible official of the Maritime Governments mould betreatedassnsctofdreasoiito Maritime interest-l. with fear at times because fear ls aroused by the ergencies, respon- sibilities and cares of life- If we are well mentally and physically we im- mediately use natural methods to rld us oi’ these fears-studying the situation carefully, working out in our minds the common-sense and effective method of removing this fear, watching our food, exprcise and sleep. Thus a fesr that loomed large when we were hungry and tired looks easy to overcome after a good rest and a. satisfactory meal. Often s temporary condition such as headache or stomachachs takes being. Thus Chesterton says "an st- tsck of indigestion, s ‘ ,less night, and a ritiny morning can make a coward oi a man who might other. wise have been a hero." The thought expressed by Mr. Roche is that worry is like a little creek that if allowed to grow be- comes really a channel into which llli our thoughts flow or are drained, This means that we view or think of things, size up problems with this chronic fear-worry-in our minds, and therefore every little cor-o gr- rcsnonslbility looks twice as large or difficult because worry has us half licked or beaten before we flloe it. Now just as the mind by its cool- ness and calmness acquired from our religion or otherwise can favor- ebly street the body as n whole shd each organ individually, so also ooh 111i? 110d)‘ by proper food, diet and exercise be made flt to feed the brain with rich pure blood, and en- able us to prevent fear taking a p: longed hold on us. THE STORY 0F OUR. LIQUOR LAWS SUE-NO story of the liquor laws of‘ the Province would be complete without showing the condition of i119 3010113’ Drlor to the enactment 0f any liquor legislation. Our first legislature met in 1773. In that Yea: the first legislation of any kind was enacted in what was then known as the "lie de Saint Jean" or “Island of Saint John.” Before 1778 there was no isw in this Pro- vince Prohibiting the sale of liquor; not even a license law. There were no restrictions upon its sale, nor was liquor subject to any tax or illlty- A11 was free. likes of taxes. 1169 t0 8911. INC of all restrictions. A11? person might sell, might sell 111 11-11)’ quantity. in any piece, at 1111?’ 110111‘ 0f the day or night, and at any price he could get for his product. Possibly there was ‘home. brew’: more probably the imported article was so cheap. and so pure, "W" Woe no need to make the home-product. Certainly there were n° '11°°t1°8B9r-§.' for there was no lliw to violate; everything was iegaL If conditions were unsatisfactory no one could blame it oh "Prohibition," 11°!’ "Pen the bootleggel-s which we are told were brought in with Pro. hibltlon. Bo far as law was concerned there Wfllnflone- There being no restraints. no thou shalt nots" to vex the will of mm end to induce his desire to violate them, there was no heed of "taking into account man's nature," ol- his " nstitutionol recnleltrance to coercion." If he hsd sn "in. mined aversion to coercion," there was no coercion. He was sbsolutel, h“- 1° 111119 1118 11111101’ or to leave it alone. No legal suasioh what, QM’. nothing that could be blamed orl law. rt Mr. s. .1. Hughes is cor. {est the elimination of the "1 0i‘ ll on liquors would. re- dlieiw the nrioe. do awry wit? the “@9088”. Ind be a. cure for the evil of strong drink, here were the OOTIGIUOIIS. Nor-y I $33, up” g dill-Y. nary s. bootlegger. And liquor 1111"!) bflyofld all bargain-hunting. 01ml» mo good: the "pure liquor" of the Moderstionists. "Good hm. "t liquor." direct from Denis-rare, V1111 800d Pure molasses for» those "1111 W181i“! t0 sweeten it. A verit- lhle Moderstionlsts’ Paradise; the ofeverydefeet which makes absence liquor bought from s. bootielger to- day such a bugbear; the presence of m?! requisite which the Moder- Mimi?’ (including “0itlllerl") could And what were the conditions in. 111000 118M791! 4B7! of pure liquor, or absence of iersi restraint llid of the existence of peraongl liberty esr e o o t legisl tore ill: first session in 1W3. ‘Chant: ‘T1110 ol-sotioe of drlairlrl aom. ol- other distilled spiri! ‘WWI . has become very WWI-lei! Ind common, ss- the fight out of us for the time- trustee to whom one would entrust a fortune; loved his sons more than he showed; deeply religious with signs of ‘silent grief; unmov- ed by destiny; born of an educat- ed father with s family tradition of learning; and, finally, a. musl- cilm." Th, picture was a. photo- graph of a. portrait of my father, made by an artist who at that time was in seclusion whilst his mind was being restored. The madlngyss of an astonishing accuracy, but the most subtle intuition was that. the subject-was musical. That is the incentive to the present wrltlnfl- In those early days, seventy years ago. he was known as the Master, because he-wss master of the school. The placq was Orwell, in Prince Edward Island, where his father‘ had been cast away with only a copy of Horace saved from the shipwreck. s meagre equipment for life in a new world. The book stalneLwith yea-water is yet in a safe place. The Master was a good musician. He bang in a voice that was true. rich and strong. He had sumclent skill in technique to set down in musical notation any tune he heard sung. He had a repertory that was large but not varied, and he was ooh- tinusliy extending it. 0n every journey when he was Inspector of Schools he would bring home a new song. ‘The perish house of the priests was s fertile field, but he would amend their hymns and songs to bring them into cgnfolm- lty with his own established doc- trine. In a description of Heaven for "sunshine." With his more pre- cise information he was aware that tbs heavenly "city had no need of the sun." He performed oh no instrument. His sole appliance was a. “pitch- pipe‘ that ‘ ‘ _ ‘ to his maestro, an Amerian musician, named Ty- son. Later, he had a tuning-fork which he carried in, his waistcoat pocket, and bit between his teeth to elicit the sound. lihe-pitqh-ipllve was s, whistle, irl section two inches square and about a foot long; it had a plunger marked with the notes; and the complete scale cou‘d be played by successive thrusts or withdrawal of this plunger. Ili- dced with skill one could produce any tune that lay within the com- pass of eight notes. Even the clun- ter of the bagpipes does not cover a. greater range. The Master never allowed his love of music to lead hiln into ex- cess. There was an organ in the house,‘ and-much later-a piano. The “new Minister's wife" played very well, and would ‘acomnbflliy him. At times a gifted coiporteur, an agent for books, lightning rods. or fruit trees would come. Then there was s concert. and their re- turn was eiigerly looked for. Like coercion’ could not have been le- garded as the chief ‘cause of his drinking, but where every man was free to be his own master, sitting under his own vine and ngtree, with his jug of booze st his elbow. The story of the means that were token by the legislature to invade this charming liquor-seller's heaven through its a thless and detestible coercion (from the Moderstlonisifs point of view) must be left for a succeeding letter. I em. Bir. etc. W. B. BENTLEY CARNEGIE LIBRARY SUGGES- ‘HON Bin-I have read with some in- tsrest the esporidence in your columns re the P. E. Island Librar- ies, and containing suggestions with regard to the future- My work takes me to different parts of the Province, and I have’ heard comments on a letter in which was stated what s large num- ber of mem‘ e are enrolled in that district. Now your correspondent. forgot to state how many of the five hundred intend helping them- selves beiors the Government. which is pressed for money on all hands, is asked to hand out. Your correspondent is right in using the word "boon", and, far be it from me to say different. But, if it is a “boon" then will the 500 members 'level he wou‘d choose the highest ‘corner. It had happened that some he would substitute in tness" 1 down to the lowest level, and was astonished at their perfection, hi. though they did insp¢¢t them with that curiosity with which ohthm. pologists regard hieroglyphlcs ch the walls of ii cave. One of these musicians, o soprano from the Metropolitan Opel-h in New York, who spent three sum. mers at Orwell, sang all these for. gotten scores with perfect under». standing. An old neighbor, who happened to be present, removed his coat, and in his white shirt lay dowh upon l'00l.l0h. Vlrhen the nuisio finished, he arose in such bewilderment as Lazarus must have shown. I-Ie affected to have been dead and in Heaven. The singer said that was the most profound and subtle praise she had received in s, distinguished European and American career. She, loo, ls how dead. Musical instruments were not held in favor. One young man who performed very well on the blig- plpes abandoned the practice at the time of his conversion; slid to prove his sincerity destroyed the instrument which he had created with his own hands. The vlolill was unknown, except among the Irish. It was considered a dlssolule instrument. The performer on the violin always strove to enforce the rhythm by trampling with his feet to give the effect of drums. He required a firm seat. a. level luld hard floor. If the floor were not mischievous boys poured water by the wall of the room, which rim trampled into a, g9"? 111B?- M11, silenced the striflfls. In that island there are no stones, unless they are quarried with great labor from the earth, and these are all red sandstone. The“ was-and is yet-a $111816 boulder in s field, the last of the glacial drift; but i’. was believed 10 have fsllen from Heaven. In a spirit of reckless pride Iimportecl a whltp stone for s doorstep: “e tall m“ could lie upoh it." Many visitors came to view tho wonder- M01188‘ the visitors was Pat 801591311“ last of the violinists, who discern- ed at once the essential utility of the stone. He brought his fiddle. and played s. Jon! °°l11l>°5111°11 °1 his own to his entire satisfaction. Tile resonant stone gave the effect of a complete orchestra. The work was entitled, "The A11- anssw Traveller." It was like all of Rimslry-Korsskoffis, a medley 01 popular airs; but this milslvim a'so like the great auselsn. would play the tune as it is commonly - played. and then embellish it with the riches of his own ‘time’? 1111113‘ instion. He made ‘his own 116410- _‘;-i (Continued on pose 5) once be rendered. - However. 1i stands to reason that. it be made clear that the large number o! members are willlfls to P1111 31°11‘ weight. . To me- that is a fair proposition. and, the sum per capita. is so smbll that one would expect the large number of members falling over one another in their eazerness to Dill’ 11- And if the appreciation of the members is as great as your corres- pondent states it is, it will all ha?‘ pen as described. rt is business way and if b01111" is not working in A business way- wl-iat can be expected of it? Probably most of your reader! would suggest fifty cents P" 1119"“ ber annually, rather; than twenty- five, but, that amount would not be needed in o branch of five hun- dred members. Anyway, let the test be made. 01' any other test, by which it w! 11° ascertained to what extent, in s practical way, those to whom ii branch is a boon, are doing. 111111 will do, their own reasonable 1W1- 1 am, Bir, etc. ANTIIROPOS. JANUARY DUSK Austere and clad in sombre lobes o! With EAFQI unfolded and with lil- en wings In unlmpaasiolibd mystery 111° d" — - - - "mm" M w“ P981011! Artinoers also cafrietlis aliidiiih Press’ hows editorial on the future of the Libei-ai-Conserva- and sooisi progress." , he necessary. emi that "are afird "n". "mm". m“; mum be and ». m" " Passes; s lonely tbrluh its requiem ighiifhx, in ihkhyi; i, my“; that the tlve Party, comes the announcement of the res- digs-down to s few .1101? a stasis orovinpetsksngall we n”: m.“ "Mm, 5x,’ ‘m’, m“ m.“ mug“; o; ‘a’; m m", ' a ' ‘ inspect-d will. the ignation of its Editor, Mr. HARRY w, Aieonsoit. 1111111“ °1I°"m°"- 1* " “m” ° I" to. till-rifles; thb eon- family m numb-m Not-bins in I -- - "nllhumw-mwfiummuw‘ pmmmwf-m. stantaadeacessiveuse h ~ theworldiseasierthlntoflndloo ‘Ihedustofnllhnlillllmmm (flvbfflblifllig 811d 111C lppfiifitffltfit 0f £110 ISSISIR!!! managing m“ "QM-flan o! mung-i” ‘m. gig-y minim “q jg ‘NM’, w ‘mg. Mr.’ Editor Mr. A.' A. Melnrosn as his successor. not who h, mm, The we m“ w..lnm,u,hm'lnl ",“’°“wh“"“,n|”;-”"" or issue- time and liise, snd l-hI It appears that Mr. Airoiiuou had tendered his 4M9" till m would. be 19¢ W ‘$1 ‘fit-Qty; l tum ihesa$hh§l _ w n ‘M’ pine , m up“ fuignagion mo month, chi-ii", bug i; w” hm m Nu m‘ w ‘ma, m” “u”, ‘m h, _ the duties of their l-skpeeuys. mo" ‘pfllithlllfl for 110%» foih Growsmblseter. and the s accepted iirltilihe objectionable editorial appear- - ma“ o, l. _ Th“ k upen them. f: Pt l. I‘ “d” m“ I 0f sleep‘: set in heaven for a sign- Wmnl‘ Lm‘gmwm_ fgggnflfljéflugflggymb. the $518. and ihoites them to “'11:”! IN Mini. 0m , i $ § i e i ed and was disowned. ’i‘liis recalls the case of mqhuuqy, q , m ’ Lewis. when he was Editor of the so: ltsr. l “n,,,,,,,,,,, M, ,5}, ,,,§'i vieum” ‘"1"’ °' ""°"' °"‘°’ wnhooiumrlbm-foaiimm mrs bring-lg.“ m" W1" "“°“ _ w’? i.'1'£~.'l§l'&"£rm¥§§f m” """*-""1'* "1" “fl” Eighteen" sndweifsreoftheellf-t k021i: W...“ mumniliiisi line's» lgfoof wgakfifitbe if: And ill-sen a bhakinl bud-I w‘ I ’ m _ tuft-fife new Liberal Prime Min- Imlflleammuflllfifltifl we were Wadi :1 21?? "mm": Vhmslitlllsnfs feliindaingfsiel 91 Primrose sirlr 01 4117' °l »1ii"_ merciful be resigned, and Mr. ,1 "hi" m with“. of eiinlnstloil of lsw to bdfil 3}: “"1 '1’ "f" ‘m’ M, fl°"{‘,f' “m, "us... oi eipottqe. reslleotsse some ioturn to that Delectable ,h"f§-m""* "“ “"1”- '1“ when we get evehtbemeas of pct- Ilien where liquor was free. -m- °" ' “mm” “m” m“ mm,’ unmmwnafla“ “m; “mm”. un_mmt w, the owls is in a _J°m. mahmm m "poems: when Iii ‘Oonetltlitlfiiill ‘reeslol- w“, M mnfll lloe-itio." (Boston: newbie" I