A i ,_,,. _ .___ _...__ is . ,Ma-.¢» “ For lilarents.. . ik Te .c . ' ' "su “'.l"ft“’?i Jitlitvi >~.f`$>-` W _ ._ _ .Fa‘1fin_éfi’fs. airymen. *'11 ~2»*2‘°2 .;. invl The Roads departments of 'i‘he Guardian eith -;"~r~-~‘_’-=»'_. - _ -fl -:~-:~:»:-»:»»;»:¢»:»-re:-e~»:»:f-:~:»-:~.w..;.I§'Z $22, wi to contribute to 'rue' mu-ni, D“i"¥»__ Tl" Turfr and Good er by qlfestlon, correspondence or Te °..°.._-.~.»~ cattle wanted th - " “ ""' ' ' ' 2 " ' ' l . 1 f -"~ lf ‘~ - -V' ' * .. _ . ° ‘°‘ »°‘~' when A lar t \'0\1:1l the year, but think she would be Wry P1°f.Ul'°lf1'1c. 11012 Dr01lt$fNow.we find thatih Point F. as soon~as)l§ sthzsndltlher clit vlgvnlfldorliltntllx v\;(l~ty :lllghuy mm" ‘mme Dre.vmh"g mr “‘°°°.‘“°*° 1° if ‘° 9° “'°'“1°‘°‘1 ul tsurizea nrllkw' certified milk nrlimportunt iténr or labor, as well as barrels a to 'ci ¢;¥,,,,,¢,,. ,to ifmudi-"f I C , B() ll ' ._ ~" ' ‘ E6 one i To mlnll' '97 mv" 011 e reut1v§1;`;n;lf"uff§:.g'l° _, _ , gif; will become an important _ _ _ _ in wmfeor use in summer as well as Farmers ahd others interested are r' - *.________ noiwrios asp vislnbs. -__ t . otherwise. Answers will be given by Wales S hmm pmved`m New South experts to all questions ol gene,-oi decline lu yield where ¢|,o,.e has been interest. and .__lPace . will be given to "0 I BUY help land Contributors are asked to have plot their articles at this office early each year week. as only a short emergency t.“'° item F-111- _erzlcles _thee will in,suy_ ...gy f,“’}“ to advance Prince Edward Is- roto interests.. - i A th; ”""‘ year can be handled as late as one W°d'1°“‘.i“Y-~- All received after 20 h B that what has shown a steady Y*‘t°'"f*'=‘° attempt in spell the .I as against those sections where ;._d`el' crop _.has been grown _in a. lun- An official report shown thi’ averages for the first three 5 °" th” Wet of the unmanured s where wheat was gi-owoovory “'35 31 buslmls. but for the last years the return was less than i bushels. Followed lane fer the three YBHBH Kilve an average of ushels, and for the last two ycarg -that hour cannot appear until the sligh HY under 20 bushels. Where fod- followlng week. P ' . . _‘ der lim ' year y(! -,eeveeeeoeoeoe-_ ' »,u,»,o~,»,w,»o,oe,oe,n,of.»,¢»,¢¢‘¢¢:¢¢:e¢}¢»:e.:»:., O0 ' THE vscnppl. 0 o e o s s e e e e _-_o¢.»¢_»¢_¢¢,»¢_e»_e»_~e.» e . °»‘ . » ¢ . » . » . . °°»*‘.°°.°°.~.°-'.°°.~.~.°~Z-: ¢o:o~o:o .ge _ » O‘¢ lnts llse was `~°I||l!‘ “uirlieilr .wit . . _ ~,oo,o».»:|¢,»»:n: r .;. o:e _ -2° .ge 1:0 ezo .;. , e:e . *I* _ 0?* 'ef _ 0:0 .o °'» l. up-- crops were grown every nltsrnate thc nverage for the, first three are was 27 bushels, and for the.. YWQ just lllldcr 22 bushels, he oi fertilizers ill all these ssctr nn flmllly just by results. ln some 011998 1-110 uveruge was rnlscdby four bushels to the acre, _-_*Tri 0 e 0 s e o e o,¢e_eo,¢¢,oe,»‘oo.e »nr 9:' - .;. .;. .;. .;. .;. .;. ern »'e e e e e .;. . . ee e e no 3. U k IRY » "3 0 .~.~. n ib ` ` ~ shS'l<:h{l’be 13541111388 adm' “this depalimcnt, President Teachers’ Afsmcinfion 1 (3_11ardil\n’s School and Home P. Q. Box 198, Churiottetow P _.,_-___ ----` After morons JUVENILE CHUELTY l.cu's _ two _ (Selected) ,W0 “t that time tyl>.e__.wluch_.ls..cailss,_ ~l~ive|-y- "*`"°""l. ~ l body s Picking on Me." The gong it. “Fi uf sell hash catchy air, and nertonily P31" ,_ d . _ _ no anuss, alld cvillently it was his B2; Wm 8 are ‘wt wlthput -thc" 1”” ntention to end this Holstein-Ayr There are manygirls and boys who ami: RPG "mile 150 1661 tho truth of whnt is O i exiiresaed in this song. 'i‘llis is thc ,ig ine case particlllarly with children of for- ,litter cign birth 'wllp conl!! witlifthcil- our c ___""‘\i‘l't' cllts to this country and luivn to face tgnlxizine of )e ng B de- racked on thepersecution which is sojrequent- img' in ly handed out to them by their ns- ‘dispi-ov sncintes nt school and elsewhere. Dif- Legs ferences of dialect, social, customs, ‘waste dress, etc., are responsible for this. De;-gon Tile entrance oi one of these children this o 111150 H 1550001 iS 11 S1151"-1\_f0" 1111 _Ill-~ phenomenal milk and butter records tuck. He is very soon made to fcel of whi' that he is an riliell in the fold, ul- by far xi fact of his being a stranger and at n figure clislidvnlltnre through ignorance of tests our wnys shoull gunltnntce him great- 1 competition ~Mr. Lea states, not er rights andy ` utter treatment on the 1131111' part of his associates; lII!o use,.a.»new lpasee scholar unkindly let/to fol/IoW”’th8,`ex- of-j mi ample of savage _ribe‘s, "which 'ill point treat a traveller who con'les'thelr consideration, namely, Profitable way. It is hsins' infipenced; by _the Production. I did not think I was slim s irit which causes the stron .A 0" 11 abllslloldicil hen' to pick and tormerlzt 11110 Will?" I “'55 0" the “"9 °f Pm' n weaker member of the coup. It is f1f“b1° not nt all t_o"tlle credit of our boys 50 11° and slrln cunt they so often nunisn After the one wlio is in greatest need- of “;_1;‘t’; their svmpnthv nnd charity. The mun- 3 ners and/tralninlz of our Canadian W°"%d children often appear to very HOOP 33:5, advnntnne in theeves of the foreign muon child, who is led to wonder why Gan- Now ndn in called the home of the free. whatever to parallel these tests for Let us ask ourselves how we would the 0 fscl' if we were strangers in n strange ignore Z landhnd how we would wnnt to be mm, treatedl L M? Ig u mond in this No. 4 Re- ' ”` port , , , from 1”? ’§‘. ¢,e 0:0 .;. vze 'mil mln - '.¥, ._. in mid-winter. ° e lof it was .high yield are asso- W Q . Q O Q O O 0 0 0 0 5 ~§°o§»e2»»:¢.:.»,¢»:»t:e».»¢:¢¢,¢¢,»:\Q»e:e»,~e,»¢,¢¢,eo,u,eo,¢ stB!lC I ciated novluo :Hum-_ they ______ giving . _ t 1s°l°°t°d') lil); spar day costs 66 cents Der cwt.! 50 t If intending to found a flock of Para sheep study the differences which nil- Now pear in the teeth of the sheen accord- from fl t 1 ing to age. Never by a'ewe_ which 119-5 be thc? real thing. There is also an-| e. “poor mouth," that IB. 0110 W111°\‘ other bns lost a large number oi her teeth. in an 'l‘he difference between permanent and goods temporary. incisors ls marked. The ci. th first pair of Permanent incisors HP which pear when the lamb is about a Year Holstein's milk is produced cheap- old and the attain lull growth in a cst .;. .;. .;. .;. .;. .;. e? .:. 3. I=I . .A .;. ._. . .:. Tho,-o is ii poiiiiiai. Bong of the mr vial, good-nnturcd men who does not , . t .` l lm O .;..;..;..;..;..;..;..;..;..;..;..;..g.._.._..,.? , Depar O80 ,e e .°°Z* e o e o o '»o.ee,oe.ee.ee, DAIRY BREEDS. (By F. T.`Mcl]ae.) reading the somewhat lill- stutcments contained ill Mr. second article, published ‘in recent issues ,of The Guardian once nrrivc lit thc conclusion the wfiitcr is one of those jo- in.. taking _life too- seriously' nks that li good joke, when acts arc not strong enough, is discussion vkwhicli `llq_ has begun llc -begins `by ‘saying that his i:onteiltior_l_ was that I-lolstcins, nomenal producers of milk and stand unparalleled, and then fltahie proliuction, which bc ad_e littlc or no attemvt to e. Well, if this was Mr.. only motive hc has .certainly his time, as_every intelligent will frankly acknowledge that 'rn ol! Mr. Iiea’s, namely, d in the past three years have quite prominently in public nd not by fortunately light d n point of numiiwers at any rate. d.,op from this point as only _nor importance to the only, 'really worthy of our serious i sidetracu but-right on the main Production and 'believe all else as side-lines compared with it. backing this claim up 'by ous tests, made nt_s0me Ofthe stexhibitionsf ever`held in thc' , and _also experiments made at h Agricultural College in which ires were overwhelmingly vic- s. 'Ml-. Lea has made no attempt ne simple reason but tr es to them. But, lol as a drowning rnsps at a straw, so has Mr. rasped at a statement made by , Dr m of the C-an. R. 0. B., where, the iced reports received by the in the tests during six weeks the sum and sub- with cheapncss _Oi lll‘0<1“C191°“ have it oilt in this waY~ C91" from so to 40 lbs. per dev 77 cents PH' CWM. 40 to 50 60 mn, per dpy costs 57 cents wb; 50 np, 51 cents per cwt. from these figures one might rs ook think Holsteins to well known standing W1” that -,lines of manufacture. 10W Blade _ are generally purchased cheap- sn that of a. highest grade of course would ind catc that But let me assure you there is . eg. . f~’ ch the short test records arc|6 the most' common, to be true. I though he has the samerlgbt to fair However, after showing that Ayr- tl-ontment as thc other scholars. 'i‘he shires _Some _of these cows after making _these wonderful records - actually’ e_o`i- 1°P=9 altogether -se tue sup ,br tus test- ’I'1‘1°._ ii 119W -abnormal ~cond1- tions figures in making short re- cords such as hot watsr baths, etc. _ Ayrshire breeders do not recognize these short tests in any shape or form. _except the public tests at _ex- MUMODB. us they are of no value whatever to the dairy man, neviii-` have been nor nsve_r_,will, yet they _for the great sdvancem.ent_Holsteips are making in, popularity.. Mori`e`ye`d men _in pe.rticular'are susceptible to this speed fever. _ _ _ _ ' ,I think it a. very flnoiilustratlon which Mr. Lea has drown n bo. tween the hackney_ horse ancl’ the standard bred horse, had he but ren- dered it properly, He says both are used for driving but the standard bred is the one that gets there, The phrase (getting there) implies rac- "B their abnormal high yields might mean profitable dairying, but this is not the case, as will also he shown, While Mr. Lea. was ` in the horse ' World he mlght have made another comparison which would he more consistent than the one he made bc- tween the cows and the goats. The _domparison I have in mind is be- ‘tween the two great British draft breeds of horses the Clydesdale and the Shire, the latter being the heavi- er and, like the Holstein cow, oo. pubic oi’ drawing a` .heavier load un. der been foundthat for ordinary farming and for working on rough roads or on soft land the Clydesdale is, on account _of its being non-active, ii ,much more desirable and profitable horse. But, Mr. Lea will tell ns, that nltbollgll a Clydesdale muy bc -better than li Shire for moving over liills and soft land ii Shetland pony would beat either. We will allow h1m.t0 euiuy his own opinion. Of course lic did not expect intelligent lwoiile to take him seriously when he said. there -was no such thing ns solving of hilly conditions this side `of the Rocky Mountains, other than these conditions nrc thc exception and not thc rule, as _I lllivc stntcll before. ` Now seeing that Mr. Lea has ric- Cvllted this No. 4 report already rc- ferrerl to ns ii source of information I will draw from this repo'i't and from the figures which Mr. Lea has given for our cdiilclition. Mr. Len has shown that the total registra- tio A of wi d there 77 Holstelns uslifl l i C0 Da tra ion avernge_of‘ 39.95 lbs of milk per day With an_~aVerago of 3.2 per cent but- ter fat. - The Ayrshires gave an ‘avera o 31. lbs of 3.8 per cent milk. Now we find that both come between the 30 to 40 lbs., per day and therefore in BO if of d d P ii dairyman to put ln his pocket. _100 lbs. of the Ayrshire milk, which con- tains 3.-8 lbs. of butter fat will ns worth $1.34 and after taking the cost of production out we have .a balance of 57 cts. Thus it will be seen that, according to these fig- ures, which is the only attempt Mr. Lea has made at profitable produc- on, we find that one per cent ofthe ti I-iolsteins can produce 'milk at about few' "onthe YA second pair, one on ,iklnnt difference between cheap pro- 77 cts. per cwt. with 39 ct’s. per sum has ef ine lust two. el>v°ef'duet1 om u lnlru twnsp'pear. sud H10 19°* Mr _ ' A r hires to.he £91019!! 0” 5 or fourth pair come soon after the I clatglgg mfdsgoes on to show thatjv sheen is four years of use. H' 1““ H019 mouth using usually fcrmed at five _l-ieleteins have years. As the sheell BFOWB 015°* the twice teeth show wider an d and as this goes onthe animal has kill greater ` difficulty in entinlr- 30"” U” ewes have lost, most of their teeth at Exil- seven to eight years of B50. Wh“° ygs others ae..-well for s few mfs 1°“H"‘;f,,,', er’ I 'Now '°'~"-""*'“""' milk ter BIL`-AGE AND CORN BTOVER. map ...__ ‘ ment At the Nebraska Experimmt SW' W°H tion I-l.'R. `€'mith conducted tests to_1M'§° 1 ‘_ as it wus aiawvyeors dete.-mine the relative value of sllnge nG|;\‘1¥T*;l‘;y“ag’0 ,mm the worms ,.e_, and shredded c0l',l'1'_sl.over (stalks) 101' Ag ‘ “hun iuding' In Qrdgr tp dQterll\il‘lG the _amount .of stove! M each steer, Thi it was necessary ¢_°` 7.1"* f‘h°= °°r“ parm from the stalk, and‘as the cattle made were kept in the barn. l1“`°dd°d 'mv' early records -but the useless 7, 90 er was more conV.°l\1°“* ‘ °m'°lmh ind more expensive ,_ = rm The use of blmdie-corn. 1'°"°V°"' :gen th .1 wmer apart. the Ayrshires- N0” fb" ‘"“' “°” ° fat. Now the I-lolsteins are not ing any such strides of advance- d's records for milk by for butter .production by 11° great margin. Holstein redords which the er's Advocate states as being in daullfng succession are not 9' ds ll tests made under ab- the publication of one of 1.11990 wt. profit, as c‘ompared with the yrshires two per cent of which .Pro- duced milk at 77 cts. per cwt. with er in yrs r s an n s._ And now, `comlng down _to the Ma- ritime Provinces, the part 'cf the world we are most lnterestedfin, we The highest yearly re¢0ll`d 10! B" find that the "H781" 1>°*'W°°“ AVF' hire mature cow, twelve month: 8 M was s lim” °'°' “'01” “’°' °~ il this Ne. 4 report is any lndiee-' hires and Holsteins is still greater tion] Besides producing motiirecono- mn1a,11y_Ayrshires hold Maritime but- ter records. _ _ The Ayrshire mature cow class is headed by Dairy Maid, a. cow that was bred, raised and tested in the Maritime Provinces. Her record is 11,100 lbs. 'milk eontainfns 571 lbl- butter fat. The highest Maritime Holstein is Flora Wayne of Riverlidp with 14,692 lbs. milk, 169.91 butter fat; about 102 lbs. less bnt~ ter fat. The Holstein cow would average a little over 46 lbs. a day. so produce st 66 cents. PGP Wi- her milk tested nearly 3-2 P01' 6120*- alul would be worth $1.16 which would leave 50 cts. PGI* Cwl- Wf- proilt. The Ayrshire cow new in would grestiy reduce the_c0lt_ ” it wnsderfuf short records' made recent- quuuon. wouid com, ii., the 30_¢0 can hediarvsstsd _sud shoclvd 1" 1,, 11! as the’ thru alone can ll! lm' cow from the sislkl sud erihbed. porin; 'M the n aiu are early- view $1" “°° ~,,~,~, nn, bllndlesorn eentsifunl'-~ °l”» “"3 ' ‘lf--,, ..._ _ ps. __ °' ~ .' ` nldgooo I _ _ - ,» _ _ _ _ 1ll.l_Ql@oRl.`§liQ,¢.'Bl§°\lf_\1 ‘nf Mn "h°l¥ni:::3A Igiggltmngzlltlnn I dealt" tion 'ws have A balance oi 96 ceuts_containers and cooled to 60 degreesp.-“" ` ‘ - " _qs - ‘» sr°“'_ ' “ ‘ ‘ 1-- ' Af- - §` ,ua rs-=»-= df" t, this hands before _ m'ilking;..‘the oow’s ud- 1$,‘ colotifolllzil g\?;g.vtvI:,t:¢l:::l1ul cows nr" P" tag grctsoo ixgqitprogga der sllollld ulwnys hewined thorouch- llr-U th’ nt °” 11°' ‘mek ‘nw :nillt cgawover "`lvllfch" contains an ly' *md* H dirty' wash “nd dry' Nev" ` 'rin ow lest 1400> four 's ul ever si ins ui under milk with We* l“““"'~ if 1° “ *“"'Y pdl' ll. l welslfi during ore fx' :fluid be worth $1`1a» to nie fhcthud- The will ='1°“\‘1 be ©“\‘°“ °' . ' »- _ hundred penn e u . _ ' ~ . l - _ .. ' 1 ii i ._ moby “,the;\ll0 01. In \ 1 gage dsiryman and after dedllct-_.quickly and cleanly as possible, then O l __ to Q _ 'ut I. th." “Wtmng fpncun ll: the 77 cts for colt of prodflc- immediately strained into sterilized M\|\\|I\¢h|“r'° Q co' rhnl c°°k'hif'| Que- "W Niiloneible in a large measure - NOW. if driving means racing, favorable conditions. Yet it has 7 cts. proflt. This also hacks up , cts ia » du ed th mi, an ,,_ ery strongly the claim that the per-, ifzlingrin gffit; ,or 39 dn E Mason; centagg °(h§°;dt;°w9,isI_§',T§lLi§r°é't" may argue that bovine tlilfercle bac-1 .huma race, blit let us see. ' of high records' Maritime Ayrshires n Y B Eh e pu ic DWB8 the Quietly but surely and Not only is -the 'llilk :in excellent which is the kind Uf “UWB 113011 PI`1fl- ulider most fuvorziblc conditiulls to been C1i_>U11Y f0I' ¢11111`l11"g IHN1 Which 18 B go on ond multiply. lllictcrin in- the fair representation of_cncll breed. We nrcnso very i-:ipilily in warm milk, lt, dirty milk. A liigll bncterinl count 8" (1 0( U luis been shown that milk colltuilling menus eitlier one or more of the lol- A he mature clues or more than one 390 otioiitococci per c, n_, kept ot lowing; ,_ , Beellillles.-Tlio__,market _- i_n__.stondy per 'cent of the tfltal ""g*°t"“l<1°“ "-9 room temperature for 24 hours in-_` ,1. _ -f“P“F°‘¥..W“U "9 AY“‘h1"°“ ‘1““1i‘ler'essen _to 31,000,000 .ner c. r. 'rue' 2 ned' in um mat“r° ‘class 'M' ,°v°r t‘_"'° ‘same milk lccpt at 50 degrees yielded 3 rtcent of the total Ayrshire rcgis- only 30,000 pe-,.. c' ,___ thus Bimwin-g 4_ cooling to' 50 degrees as soon as pos- sible. Out of ' 195 cases of typhoid, 148 were calmed by the disease having cases were traced to the well, _infec- tion gxiillillg tllo cans by `wnahlng hich averages 3.2 Der cent of but- ;‘ butter _was washed__tili free from but- HOW ter fat, with butter fat at, 30 cents termllk, then salted at the rate of 1'1" er lb. and,-the skim .milk at 20 cts. one ounce to the pound of butter. It 1f1St per cwt., is worth $1.16 per cwt. was then placed in a glass dish with 502.9 and uft0l' deducting the cost of pro- glass cover and kept in the cellar ,in 91 ll uction '77 cts. per cwt. we have a which ¢he.|;cmpcrntn;-9 remnlned mir- butt balance of 30 cts.- for the' Holstein ly constant at 00 degrees F. When 11? S the butter was 99 days old 54 guin- ea pigs were inoculated. Each re- ceived one gram: injected, slightly warmed, into the a.b‘domen. Forty- nine of these died with generalized tuberculosis, three from mechanical pneumonia, one from enteritis, one from peritonitis. The number oi- liuys between injectidns and death. ranged from six to 121, the large majority died.between 50 and 80 days. Now this shows how dangerous it_ is_to use milk ,from cows which have tuberculosis, eveu`f0r butter as these illi will not set up the disense in _the Dr._ql-less, of New York, in 1910,, took 1l2'samples of .milk from eight gallon Jeans, taking 10 c. c., from cent. of these samples eontained viru laterhe wentto ‘the customers [who ‘ l1ad_b_,c6ii using this milk and tested these children with thetubsrculin test and-found _25 perl cent. were adected _ with tuberculosis. _In Rochester, _in \ the month of July. beiore dairy in-1; spedtidn was 1,010. The next year milk 'inspection was pot into force, Jlllyiwas 413,597 »l_e_ss_ than in_the same _month the year `l'>'r‘evious. , 'ro produce _ pure milk: first, the, herd inuslr he free' from ,communicable disease, tested by tuberculin test,__th_e cows. must be' grazed on 'flelds lr" from staknant, filthy P00193 W0 stable must be kept. clean and well ,_ven`tilated; the mlllier should wash life* F. ‘ that Holstein boosters are becoming milk whioiidig md dm d i i ids ,.8 , __ _ p u at ares D "?s1;l°g5€:fm::lP1°53_‘gu¢h1=h‘°5t1§:°' which are regulariyl inspected, the and herd free from tuberculosis, as shown ing l average value of butter-fat per fy, at _,27,,_cents per lb...wss $67.20; com t over cost of feed, $10.01. This 181 C. etc-) 20 to Zilla. Unwashed fleece 11108 (course) 10# to 17c. Un. Washed rejectlons hurry, ehog. es, on the one hand the value Tallow.-Is in fair request with selections Cit rendered cilition, interest, housing, risk in lncidentals, all together amount-Ito o about $30.00 or $35.00 more. Si b“'~`l`¢1F. No. 1, 5? to lic., Nu. 2 r, bc. (lake No. 1, iii to nic, No_ Z to fic. by tuberculin test and free from all Prof. steadily forging ahead Ayrshire? ' ‘ , ,In conclusion L_,“.D,,id,“y however gtliieii; Zollxxrunicahxls disealsmland bac; oli t that controversy over breeds through must be ,, 5 "il reg" B' y' Wm” :hm “U18 I>U`1>,11¢_ Dl`§lB_ does not nppear to i ' 0 ,mom t '"1 5’000 bacte” _ e me alrfcondpcive of any great good fl- Der C. c., ll winter, and 10,000 in »in 1 but being tim _dete,,d,mt I fee1B0me_ summer. Now this may appear to_silage and had to feed considerable] U whaé J-u‘sti-hm. ' _ some as being pretty heavily contam- ‘ hay. ‘ ' inated, but the standard ordinary a year ago last winter was vel'y.quo _____.___ milk in runny el the cities is 5oo,ooo‘ high, ' Der c. c.. or under; and many samples ‘mark THE IMPORTANCE OF. taken at farms will contain as high will __ ,_ MILK INSPECTION. “B 5'°00'°0"- but l-NH 18 dangerous iugl Day explains that_a. large part' H orse I-lair.-l¢` r e ~ _| hc dairy herd is kept stabled stock coming to lI:1:lTk::‘t ‘ill |12?-‘||:;l|i mer and winter, which adds to'supply and is being absorbed nt un- cost ill their case, especiallyicha 911-12,_when they were short of 36 t et prices is allowed for feed it tire be found that the cost of keep-|4c. i\'e stock has increased very ma-'lead ngcd prices. 'l¢‘lirnlcr peillur stock o 400. _ LD RUBBERS, JUNK, py|‘(:_ is In addition the cost of feedstuflq absorbed as fast ns received at full tations: liubbel' Lfuots A2 hlllocs and if anything approaching according to trim 7% to Hi 1 2. Alito S. 71-0 8513- Iilcycie tyres, 3 Lo Lead. heavy. lil to le. 'rea 21 to 3}. Iilviss, hcnvy 'J to ` `-*_ food. teria ul frq'_m which crcolll, but,f.cr, cheese, 91”” condensed milk, etc., l.|'c obtained. “fees ll/Lilk_is`tl\e only food will-_:h will ,sup- ""°'" lily all thc ele!ll0\1,ts'lleccss;i|'v for the 1’°”"i" _growth _and repair of holly tissue, Vegetative Btuge- The" 1" 121101111 -1" and is_tliercforo the most |mpui'ta_llt bf’ nmeatcd- This “'11” ‘|0113 three Give fond for the _humlln ililn|i_y_ The uv- t""”9~ ‘drags conlposltion of normal milk is teurlzi Vwotei- g7_4_ fat 3_7._ cream mid ni. hunted thc once, then immediately "A illlmlll 3.2, lucrosc, or milk sugar 5, ‘fooled ooh _7_ tilldelivered to the consumer. mer, riilslng by fleeting to 150 lie- able temperature to allow the s ore- irov Strictly speaking that is pus- er" ng, but for milk it is.only to 50 degrees and kept at that hand Y (Farmers, Advocate.) _ Th” Mme "Dasteurized” originates prices for feed, says Prof. Day, wholli in adding" to ,is use im. direct from_ the great Frenchbncteriologist, is ne cnnsumptioll, milk is the 1°.-iw lniiteri- 1°"Bt°""»_ _ Wh” W0fk°<1 0115 21 mellllld B 80 od cow to leave any consider- liy of late.years. “At prevailing_10c. t ver rash in valuations, “it takes 21 t L11-lift 6 tu 70. (Hnipcr, lin,-ivy, o 12c. [.h.»ht, lu to 10-',-_ Zino_ 0 4c. 101' 20 minutes, then cooling to product and the cost. of maintenance, D 1 if hacterili to come into the mark lnnl-gin between the value of her ided the foods are charged nt 1- et prices." and st so. And thc mornl of it is-, tllfli no quarter to tile "sLal'-bourd- the coiv. P11 s 1 ~ ‘lnlnr s a four-cylinder hindrance and, 1111? imp to the progress of any far- Ulf! there is nothin that can best u lf 1 I. H no /.il/rv ivr ici:/ilclvlail. ONUON. Auuust za.--long liuorn.. Queen Mury have lililiullllccll intention of hulug prl»l~n'llL n., l3l‘nemal‘ Glltllurillg with ilu- ncess Royal, in the pal-lr ,it |l,-op. . Sciitcmliur 4. The ;;ntllcl'ili|; of cialis was not held list yclil' ow- to the death uf tlleebllke of l~’ifc. uutiuii-‘ated that this var it foud_for___the animal k_§ngn<»m_ l.u‘. it U1iS»_ is one of ,thc best ~' l';i_r1'lal _luedla for fuer” tllc growth of Putlloginlc ul'gu.l.ielns 1911115 (llisc1ise~pl‘oducing .orgunisms), wllcn Wiltflf ut. bully ten‘,pel°ziturc. i`llei‘_~irn~v lt. is 11 dll'-1 cusy to realize thc importance of *mum Dfcvcntiull. as far -.is bnslsililc, the in- Uf Winer. fl1uk1“R` if f111Ut10¥\ Of 1 100 Dlvf fectioii of milk. Now with the ordiu- em- ury method of milking and la ulilng flllllr milk, this infection takes place to ii CU\"1t fair greater extent :1l.'J.n is slliri-.used lllilif by the majority of the public. There U-. J"-I have been found on the ordinary 11011 0"0Ul»‘.’11 110 1111110111 iérowth of bac- knee- milker's blinds i5.00'l,000 bacteria, t0l`111» of which 9)! _ per _ cent. could he re- into lrluvrid by thorough washing. Nearly und the ugui' is poured over it, this 'lo cl all milk taken On the farms contains i*-1 ulluwcil to come down to 37 de- makes litflc littcnlpt to Prevent. the f fueccs in thc sediment. This is easily rirces llenmnstrnted by means of ri illtur, or filics. in the cream separator. Now slip- hours. pose this cow has pulmonary tubercu- Lcriu losis, She cmiiglls up the sputum and W1l1C1l swallows it, it is loaded with tuber~ HER? cle hncilli ond pnggeg Ont, with the ed; from this the number of bu.ctei'iu up to 1t.- ~lllinois Flxpergnlcnt Sta- ineces. The cow is allowed to lic in Der C. n of Holstein to be 7,104 and |it, and it gets on to the tents and not giving this in detail, as it can yrshires 3,111. In this No. 4 re- udder, or ovcl"tlle surfncc of the body. Only IN-‘rt We find there are 234 cows and This is still heavily contaminated know heifers, or u. little over 3 per cent with live organisms, the milker is but the reader will understand when A the total registration as compared careless and allows particles to drop he sc th 213 Ayrshires or a little over into thc pnil. Now this occurs re- teriol count in milk that the bacter~ _ Der cent of thc total registration. gulnrly in dairies. The milk is infect- iolog have figured out the mature class ed with living tubernle bueilu, null in, but by the dilutions they have HA _ correctly worked out. This is 1’01¢'1`~ 1“11111‘11'3. SKINS. WOOL. What we menu by bacterial count is ~ poor the sample of milk taken into most into nine c. c. of sterile tap tion und thoroughly mixed, making not tion of 1-10. Une c. c. of this that on is put again lllto lline c. c. of s _ _ - ,_ miiking several dilutions. Then L medili is used. It is used on uc-` of its solid consistency, thc is heated tu about 40 degrees Mu st so it will pour, but is not f¥'0m less cows. ' ' ’1‘lic milk dilutions orc poured Carry glnss plates which are sterilized, legs, fl. At this tempern.tlll‘c it soil- const These :irc incubated for 24 the At the end of this time bac- drain ln will have produced n colony, o'r if sllows as n light streak in the tziine These colonies are easily count- nhon c. is easily worked out, I am tion. of e e be done by one who has some | e ¢ ledge of laboratory bactcriology, 6, e e e us e¢.o»‘oo.e~ 5- so of e ee ea es ri report of 500,000 of a bac- ¢, » ei ...e ¢°» ee ee oe ee or ee ee.” ee oe ee ee ee ee istn didn't count 500,000 bncter- only correct mctllod 'uf detecting wi'l no »'-I = Fl.. eezzz K{~}i'}i'IN(} MILK CLEAN. ee in so ee as ee e ~ e . ,q e » ez. V, ¢ ° ¢_» 4? ege ._» ARK! ..;.. .. .. so ee ee ee ee ee ee ee JUNK Toronto, Aug. 27. Z cow," says I-lonrd's Dairyman, truly. "lint that is not the c tcStubes. One c. c. ofthe milk worst of it, There is no other ailec- unri nttnchnlent known on earth, even the love of man for w0man,’ can equal the clinging adherence lime farmers to their poor und ch of the .dirt in milk comcs the burnyard. Tile cows wade deep in mud and mnnurc, und this liltll into the barn on their tails mul lldders. It is dlflicuiti cnn oil and thc careless mllker, lint. shower of dirt falling into pull. Tile yard should be woll cd find graded up with cindcrs ra"el. If ilrailluge ciilinot bc ob- d in any other wny, thc rulc ld be, rulsc the bnrll and grn4lc1 .,. .;. . ._. .;. l -' .;. . ._. 0.0 3. sf LLAMS WEIGKLY NI/\l'tKl'}'l‘ Hill- Thatthe cow is diseased, or with prices unchanged, d"elivel~ies are The niiik has not boon ko toooi ‘slightly 'above normal for.this time 8 the as you people will bc ill nttcnllilllvc lit the gatilei‘ill;;, all cvcnt which luis boon lg the clan day ill thc Highllllids. ii , y . be li brilliant success owing to presence of Tlicii' Mnjrstics, rind this is thc fushiom=.l,1c r-,vent of tho r in Scotland many wcll~kuo\vn Xistenco for closu to ii cl-ntllry. Except when ri dcutll occurri lillnmg p:itl'ulis, the glltlicriilir of thc s is an nnnuul fixture and ii fctn ’f‘.e scene presented of mcll in tur- trins and women ill snlari; 'owns , sa sh an ll ie. ed with the colors of thc clan:-l: wearing their badges, is most; picturcsullc. 'l‘hc Killg is cllicf putroll (J il Y 0 f thu nvellt., which, if; is illf_vrl~sf_i|lg note, received Royal rcv_|r,',l|iii¢>ll 'mn Queen Victnl~iii more tllnn sircly cars ago when she first ;.f,l'iiccll l.lic gllthcrlug with blur presence, Agsonalua YRADE MARK ll[G.U.$.PAT. OFF. Reduces Sfrsined. Puffy Ankles. j_, Lymphsngilis, Poll Evil, lfistula, ".`_,lr`. Boils, Swellings; Stops Lnmcncss and :illziys puiu. Heals Sores, Cuts, Bruises, lloni Chains, ll is :ul ` ANTISEPTIC ANU GERMIEIDE N 1 ~ l.\'o.\'r<»lso: __, 3, _°. Curse »:f.|1-s.»\¢snl~.~---Nc rrnsn. - '_f~ ~ ; -if ’ ~ , _.fine -_ 8 __ _,‘,_.,_.,: ` . ._ llqulrl 2.271-4 (Pure Bred Certificate No. 5| The greatest bred of all the stal- lions. A great young siro. Futurity bred all over, and tha sire of colt tro have a grand lot out at the mens ttcrs of size and substance. Will is year. Watch tilcnl. They are tho d you want, Kaldnb, sister of lsiri is the dam oi Blulcn 2,05}, largest money winner in 1012 d the premier winncr, in rcgulnr etng events, of all time. lindclra linings for 1912 amollutcd to $35,- ned 20,000-pound cow Boutsje Q. ings 25 to 500. tcrje de I_{ol, which, with ii yield Wool.-The demand for Ontario year of' 16,091 lbs. milk: and fleece is slow at unchanged prices, 5 lbs. fat, gave a balance of $33. with more qr less stock in large ctween cost of feed and value of dealers bonds. Mills are showing less er-int, this belng_the,largest pro- interest than formally. Washed comb- liown by any cow in the herd. The ing fleece (coarse) 25§c. to 25!c. 775 and a Gold Cup vnlucd at $500.00 for $30,000. Service Fee $15.00. Russian Noblcmnn Prince Vlnzalnnkl and he was iifi.crwards sold tn the J. M. NICHOLSDN 202 Kent si.. |-l each can, and he found that 16 per,- , lent tubercle_ bacilli. Twelve months lr _- _,,_,»m-_1“,_ _ _ i 1 fl. _ _ _ ~. . » , f llefors-vllsintl 1 M1" Uliil l to endorse it. ‘ DEAR SIR-I had s mere which had s \ ery had cough .nnd»th-Gym,-,hber of iniiints to di, in , :nd heaven lor mmoateix months. snd bvcome vclh n I li lrl d b _ i 1.2:: .':r..“..'a‘::.“.‘.:‘r..'.‘:!.°.l.';':“.l°.u.:...ii:...:'::.. a:.r.°:2:. br. J. I)oodbury's Horse Llniment. with Toed suecessdn- duced me toerv one bottle of it whlrh i d <1 with the est 1.-.:~l.~r.;.»~~-=.° .:":.:-.il °.°l:'u °.'.~..'-~:..1~.::'.- I 0 0 Tialltllghhgsvgefglfd fllcfvugvorked and driven her ever s n »e. d D . .W dh ’ , H i-..1...:::‘:",_:*:...:‘:.‘°.°;2"l.‘.::'.. n,:....‘....,,.‘:.°...,:'r.i.':....,".';s A 7. uivisenll orse owners tnérrymmvk wzyk 4 DE \R ‘Blitz-I have used Dr. J. Wuollnpurr'n'Horse ' Llnimsnt lore number of years. and have ound it to be llli i‘€2i.l.?‘r‘i-°.li€.'5Z.?I§'.`ii§u`T5..l‘i$..l‘l§’I.3Lll.‘3.'1»$1..¥.3l’.1.f'1 smooth slid healthy liowlh sn win usgdriplcsgdhlgito Y :'.:.°.f;::l.“' '°'“°‘..l.l'rl.f'lll...‘i'=.¢..f....._ ‘ _ ° 'OK SALE I Attention I! DR‘.'J§1“wd'dtii§‘BU“iit?'§ fldlisrz LiNlMsNl‘ si' lin. 1. wo'oDllulws coND.l'rro.\: rows. ERS will save and preserve the life of your hcrses. Their use will cule and prevents the iliscnscs volu- lilon lo horses, such as Couglls Colds, l_)i-|llllpcr,Gllinders, Sp ivills, Pink I'§ye,Spiinls,Curb_-,Enlarge- ni:`nis", Cracked Hoof, Kidlie I`l'oublc, Fcvers, Cuts, Sores curl will rculoic bunches of all kinds. L Curcs SPHNTS curse srlivms . _ l-:ul.Alzc|:Ml:Nrs . _ coucns , coins ‘ _ nlsrcn ren cl.sNl>l:as Use this reparation thoroughif' for all und evcry disclulc oi' the llorsc for \\'hil~l\ it is mcnnllnellllvd. (iriiirisc t closely Cure?ully watch, mark an note its effects, und llouestly _lurking it on ii`s merits, you will be cmllilclleil ' TESTIMONIALS . Y Hillsboro, N. 8. MEBBRB FRABIER '|‘HOIlNTON &|.`(J.,f'ooksl\ir¢-. Quo. (lFiN'l‘L°f‘.Mi?lN:-I hare urod :our “l)r..|- Woobur\’s Home |.lnlment" lor the mul. woven years for rouzlrs. colds and Ium¢-ness al all kinds nnd flndiv. gives the wry best results lornletemner. 1 certainly consider ll. \I\o bent on the market, and would never be withoul A bottle in my stable (Blltuedl WALTER SLl\'l`EIl, “Cash Livery." FRABIER THORNTON Q 00.. Cookshire. Que. IIEKR. SIRS: -You may put mv name on your list ns oneunlnk your Horse Med c nos. lhave found them tn be the beetgn the msrliel. and am never wllhout your Linl- ment an (2. nditlon l’ovuie~rs in my stnhln. (sinned) G- ie. cnouKul'ryi,`ix.;.l-‘.:\..`.'n»lQ>,, Merch mh.lm. ' ` ' ALI. DEALERS