a « * — SP STIRRUP O, Cee Se oo oe ” “Covers Prince Edward Island Like The Dew™ “slip aca aes 2 | Premier Walter R. Shaw 1 pd the 52nd annual TB Seal campaign on yesterday morning made the first pur- mas way he a _ PREMIER OPENS TB SEAL DRIVE | chase from Debbie Reynolds of Albany, a patient at the Pro- vincial Sanatorium. More“than 17,000 seals -have been mailed to Island homes. The drive is & Cs N under the direction of Blanche Conway. Funds are used for case finding, health education and rehabilitation. ‘farmWelcomelsPlanned ’ ran GLAS HARKNESS ’ By DOT . Press Staff Writer . Mikoyan due here today on; unofficial visit. _ Fhe reason behind the ranking; HALIFAX (OP) — Provincial | Soviet ambassador 1 mt ofticials Monday)who arrived nere Monday, said plans for a ‘‘warm wel-| ‘often unexpected circumstances ” for Soviet Deputy Prem-| arise from unexpected visits.’ dipiomat’s visit appeared! to be for a brief rest en route to Mexico. Dr. Amazasp Aroutunian, to Canada, eat Ssaemngpresneinanie eer deputy Dremier’s ageiadia here wouid be ieft “‘to Mr. Mikoyan himself.”’ The weather office predicted a manded By ROBERT RICE Canadian Press Staff Writer “HALIFAX (CP) — A plea for iate and substantial d-- " in freight rates was Monday before the royal issionx on transportation. "it came from the new indus committce of the Sydney “The ‘committee’s submissigp ned that.high transportatioa of Dominion Steel and Coai atie.; our of the Maritimes, bur industrial scene.” "it urged a national transporta _ + term problems of the At- tie provinces in bringing raw terials and sending finished SOMPETITIVE RATES 4 Maritima provinces claim ey have a right under Confed- ucts and goods, in centra sada at cow:petitive. rates, as rates. “It is immeriiate remedial ac- council. may force the steel opera- S completing “the denuding of policy that remedied the ts .o and from central Can- tion to be able to sell their ’ result, they want’ cheaper we are requesting to correct mediate Freight Cut By Sydney ing basic industry and to encour- age them and others to establish secondary industry in our area.” said the Sydney brief, presented by city solicitor M. G. Whalley. “We make this request not as Supplianis asking assistance from a beneficent central body, but as e€qual partners with the rest of ihe nation and as part of the de- velopment of our country in a systematic and. logical way. By DAVE McINTOSH Canadian Press Staff Writer OTTAWA (CP)—A Royal Air Force Valiant jet bomber now is engaged on a secret_project for the RCAF from Uplends airport here, it was learned Monday. It is understood the plane is working with-the RCAF’s central tez\ ment lias decided to sell only one- Quarter of a_ 10,000,060-pound lot of butter it originally proposed to sell to Britain, informants said| , heavy production season now v. “Information from trade sources Montreal was that the govern- ment accepted tenders from ex- ers for 2,500,000 pounds, at cents a pound, compared with the 64 cents, at witch the butter Was purchased under the price) Support program. >Other bids were “much lower,” i nts said, and the govern- went decided against selling the - 7.500.000 pounds at a Greater loss. _ Last month, a 10,000,000-pound fot of butter for Britain was sold @t 5% cents a pound Persons in the trade said there Was some concern that the butter Misrket in Britain would not take § * ie g me eet 75P.C. Cut Announced in Butter Sale To UK. e\ _ OTTAWA (CP) — The govern-|a second. 10,000,000 - pound ship- ment at the price, especially in | me P anticipated | The Valiant has been flying out | | View of large supplies an the difficult position of our exist- | “damp reception” for the No. 2 Russian. Rain is forecast for this afternoon when Mr. Mikoyan and his 28-member party arrive at the ‘ecarby Shearwate, airport at @bout 3 p.m. AST. PREMIER ON HAND Premier Scotia and Fisheries Minister sfacLean will greet the visitor on behalf of the provincial and fed- cial governments respectively. When Prime Minister Diefen- baker. annotinced Mr. Mikoyan’s visit, he sa.d it would be unlikely inat a federal cabinet minister weuld be on hand. midst of a driving rain storm. The genial diplomat smiled when provincial officials apologized for the inclement weather. “I'm sure they had frothing to co with it,” he told reporters. Dr. Aroutunian said Mr. Mi- koyan was bringing two sons ana a daughter inlaw with him. They are en route to Mexico City to of- ficially open a Soviet trade fair which has moved there following a summer showing in New York. Soviet depilty minister of foreign trade Borissov wil also accom- pany the deputy premier. They | lishment |radar jamming. The only official will leave here early Wednesday. RCAF Jet Bomber ls On Secret Job experimental and proving , estab- on means to counter statement is tat the bomber is employed in “electronic counter- measures.”” “Electronie counter-measures” is an unwieldy phrase for the cat - and - mouse laboratory war which has been going on for years in the defence electronics field. The object of this behind-the- scenes battle \of brains is to out- wit a potential enemy by trying to keep your own defence system impervious to interference -while at the same time befuddling your opponent’s attempts to throw it into disorder. JOB NOT COMPLETE shortly ‘from New Zealand where|® Uplands for more than two ‘is starting. | WHERE-TO-FIND-IT Announcements,. notices . 17 Births, deaths, etc., .. 2, 17 Classified section .... 16, 17 Comics, features .:...... BB Charlottetown news ...5 & WI 22 5s 5 so vide cine 4 Finance, markets ........ 17 , Island news ....... cocse BS Sete st Ria site 48 Women’s page .......... 6,7 Late reports from Guardian news bureaus’ in Summer- side, Montague, Alberton and Souris, and from special cor- respondents now appear on the Island News L : i weeks and its job is not yet must | Defence officials said it {be assumed that Soviet bombers complete. Defence officials said it. must could jam North American radar —at least partially—in any attack on this continent. never made concerning the abil- ity of North American air de- fence command to counter jam ming. ; The means to counter jamming may already exist. If so, the So viet Union is probably working on a system to counter the elec- tronics which counter the jam- ming and the West on a system te counter this counter-measure. “1 tey’s natural resuurces —but- Stanfield of Nova! Dr. Aroutunian and an assist-! be assumed that Soviet bombere But public announcements are : The delegates will be welcomed by president Ross Flemington of Allison Wednesday morn- ing prior to the hearing of re- [ testing project committee. Late afternoon will set the election of officers for the coming year. This will be followed Wednes- day evening by the general and executive meetings of the Atlantic Provinces Examining Board of which Mr. MacKenzie is a mem- ber of the executive. Trade Deficit Peril Is Seen OTTAWA (CP) — Canada’s ‘trade deficit is in a more vul-| ' nerable position than it has been Stating that he is “absolutely Leader of the Opposition A. W. Matheson yesterday: lashed back ,|at critics of the financial policies of the goverriment he headed. The former premier noted. the treasurer had taken tained in sinking, funds. Mr. Matheson said these am- ounted to approximateiy $6,000,- 000 which with the $3,000,000 owed ernment for the Traas-Caliada Highway and roads to resources pregram would reduce the net debt to only slightly mere than the net debt as of March 31, 1958 reported by then treasurer B. Earle MacDonald as $23,369,649. HIGHWAY COSTS In taking exception to remarks of Mr. McQuaid that there were unknown bills still to come the ex-premier said that there Were always large expenditures on highways late in the year as the bills were presented in Septem- |ber, October, November and Dec- ember. In dealing with the statement in recent years, Liberal Leader | Lester B: Pearson said Monday | }at a press conference. The huge trade imbalance, he} said, is being financed substan- tially by an inflow of ‘‘hot money,” capital coming into Can-. iake advantage of the high inter- }est rates. This kind of capital inflow, he said, could be withdrawn ai. any time, thus putting the economy in @ vulmerab'’e pésition. Mr. PedrSon..was commenting on. a trade defici: of $503,400,000 | im the first nine months of the | year. He forecast that it would | iixely grow into the largest def- | icit in Canada’s trade history. Mr. Pearson said figures show that the imcrease in imports is ; mostly from the U.S:, not from) tie United Kingdom. “This inspires ironic, reflections | son said. Deep Freeze Is Recorded expected to escape the full effect of a frigiki blast of_cold_Arctie air that has already dropped tem- peratures. to wintry lows in West- ern Canada. “But,” the weatherman’s fore- cast predicted “once again it is Operation Deep © ceze for north- ern sections ot Onario.”” The cold spell was not expected to moder- ate before today Temperatures Monday in the | | White River, Tinwnins, KapusKas- ing and James Bay regions of On- lario were expected to range from zero ‘o five above. The Toronto weather office said che Great Lakes will take the teinperatures will range between 25 and M65. Figures Said Wrong For Island's Net Debt certain there is n6thing wrong’, provincial treasurer stated the province now had a net debt of over $33,000,000 and asked if the into .con- sideration the large amounts con- the provinee by the federal for Southera Ontario Monday was | CHARLOTTETOWN, CANADA, TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 17, 1959 . Parties Leaders Disagree | On Province's Deficit Issue © his administration had added a million and one-half dollars to the debt in the two weeks im- mediately following the election understood. Using the total yearly cost of government of $19,437,554 and dividing it by 12 to obtain monthly cost he said the result would be slightly more than: one -and one-half million. He added that governments, like private 'first of the month as they came tin, He denied the province was in poor financial condition and cited the speed with which the recent issue of bonds was sold. How- ever, he was extremely critical of the borrowing in the United States at high rates of cost and said a big saving could have been effected by borrowing from the barks on short term treasury notes. PREMIER SHAW OTTAWA BOUND Premier Walter R. Shaw is leaving the latter part of this week for Ottawa where he will attend the Dominion Pro- vincial Conference. He expects to be absent a week and will take the opportunity of dis- cussing Island affairs with heads of many Ottawa depart- ments. He noted that the many de- and minister of agriculture made it difficult to accept in- vitations to many functions he would like to attend. Mr. Matheson said this was easily | ; - the | citizens, paid their bills on the! }_mands_on his _time—made—by— |_his twin duties as premier | ' ; | + } MR. CARR Nat. President Is Objective Bennett Carr, provincial pre- sident of the P.E.I. Young Prw- gressive Conservative Associat- office of national president when the annual meeting of the Can- adian YPC organization is he'd in Ottawa November 3. ed to nominate on the urging of several other YPC groups across It is believed this is the first time an Islander has run for such a national office. Mr.. Carr has had a long and | active association with the Young | Conservatives provincially and nationally. He is at present a e ive Party T servat of Canada a during the recent. provincial el- ection was campaign manager for the party here. He is 29 Continued on Page 5 Col 2) | | | A MacRae and Son won the on the past intentions of the gov-| cold sting vut of the air in south-|Teserve senior and reserve grand ant arrived he-e from Ottawa at|<1@ment to increase trade with|crn Ontario and southern Quebee |charopionship for the Ayrshire 5:10 p.m. AST Monday in the the United Kingdom,” -Mr. Pear-| where oreed with their young bull, Woodland's Royal Burton 2nd at { By KEN KELLY Canadian Press Staff Writer miniatures of, the federal govern- | ment are Canada to assume the central, government's duties in the event nuclear atiack isolates the prov-| ice from the capital. | Delegates to a three-day, con- | ference on civil defence Sealih a brief outline cf the plan: _fip emergency government operation; at the Civil Defence College here} | Monday. Six regional, officers for the fed- eral government's Emergency | Measures Organization already are at work setting up the gov- ernment nucleus and four others —for Alberia, Saskatchewan, Newfoundland and Prince Ed ward Island—are to be appointed soon. | J. F. Wallace, assistant to the director of EMO, told delegates that in ada:t‘on to their duties as a co-ordinating link between fed- cral emeigency planners and those of ithe provinces, the rex- tonal officers and their staffs will assume the fedéral govern- ment’s powers if Ottawa is cut and welfare panning were given — ‘ISLAND OFFICER TO BE.NAMED 0 Government Miniatures Set Up In Case Nuclear Raid Is Launched J x v.cial governments may want to consider setting up—a_ similar ARNPRIOR, Ont. (CP) -- Ten} <etup to EMO to ensure that civil Keath and governmeni is carried on in the were working on this. Following the opening outlines of the new federal CD setup which came into’ effect last Sept. 1, the conference went into closed session wicre federal health ana off in a nuclear attack from other | parts of the country. “MPROVE CIRCUITS Maj.-Geu. A. E. Wrinch, diree- tor of sarvivai operations, told the confeience communications ‘facilities at present are particu- larly vulnerable and the army is engaged in putting in circuits that will stay in operation dw- ing an attack. The army a.so was strengthen ing teletype communications with army commanas ia each province and was*setting up a backstop ra- dio communications network. A group of oificers soon would go to North 4merican Air De ‘ence Command headquarters at Colorado Spricgs. Colo., from where first warnings of attack would be relaved to the 24-hour warning network now in opera- tion. * 2 Mr. Wallace suggested that pro a | weifare officers outlined a num- ber of proposals for planning welfare services to ing set wp acrossievent of attack. Some already | function in an emergency. Officials declined to reveal the inature of the federal proposals | and said reporters were excluded because the proposals were ten- iative and the discussions, mainly technical. Reserve Gra 1s Won By MacRae Bull i jthe Royal Winter Fair Monday. | The young bull had twice been | junior champion at the Royal | before he outgrew that age class- ification. He is also a son of several- times Royal grand champion who was grand champion again this year. That was Glengarry Pansy’s Burton who took the grand championship ribbon for Sidney C. Oland, Bedford, N.S. _ |it on this year’s operations would ; | be heavy, but the huge increase jin our obligations in a period of | jless than six months is to me.al- ion, will be a candidate for the | Canada. } nd Ribborr ¢ 8 PAGES e Shaw Deplores Big Deficit Hike “IT had expected that the defie- |most jncomprehensible and cer- | tainly deplorable”, Premier Wal- ter R. Shay said last. night in| ition year’, the Premier added, | | “indicates that care and discre-| ition in publie financing were! ithrown to the four winds’. Premier Shaw was referring to a week-end statement by pro vincial treasurer Melvin Me- Quaid that the vrevince we- in debt over $33.000.000. He said the figures “cannot come other than as a starffing shock.” Mr. Shaw noted this ‘huge }amount’ had. come in a year} “when we had the advantage of! largely increased revenues from | liquor, gas and-ether purely pro- | i vincial sougces as well as an ex- | itra two and a half million dol-| lars from the federal grant’’. “STARTLING OUTLAY He termed the $1.500,°00 ex- | i i defeated a “startling outlay” and said the year “1959, on the basis of present investigations, “may | well go down in history as_ the “Black Year’ in provincial finan- cing”’. “That debt is the ‘people's debt and they have a right to know the details”, he said in reler- | speaking of the financial condi-|ring to the “unfortunate finan- ; tien of the province. - | | “Coming as it did in an e'ece cial situation that the present government has inherited from \the. late administration”. The premier said on taking of- fice one of the first steps was te confer with the highest financial and banking authorities in Can- ada and acting on their advice “our bonds have’ been sold at what has been considered by all to be, under the circumstances, a most satisfactory disposal’’. Le He asked why these ‘huze’ overdrafts were not funded by the previous administration when interest rates were lower and said “there must have teen some unusual carelessness in ar ranging for our financial ob ligations”’. “ADEQUATE UTILITIES” “While we have been left with worse than an empty treasury”, With the full support of the penditure in the two weeks af- | he concluded, “I do not propose Island delegation he has consent- ter the Libera! government was | that public services shall be d& (Continued on page 5 col. 2) 42 Peo NEW ORLEANS (AP)—A four- engined National Airlines plane crashed into the shark - infested waters of the Gulf of Mexico) early. Monday. with 36 passengers and six erew@ierabers aboard. it. gua 2 ue Yinits picked up- nine bodies and fatensificd the search for others, with little hope held for any survivors. . The big DC-7B lost radio con- tact shortly after midnight as fog slipped in over the gulf and all but closed operations .at Moisant airport here. destination for the Miami-originated flight. One of the pilots of the two coast guard helicopters which guided search vessels to the scene said “there probably will be more bodies found, but it’s getting difficult because of sharks.” Lieut. James L. Sigman, ex- ecutive officer of the coast guard air detachment at New Orleans, said he couldn’t miss seeing the “> The MacRae herd took third | lplace in a large class of two-j| | ye ar old heifers. They were fifth | and seventh in senior bull calves and their entry. stood eight in lene of the dry cow classes. Col. F. I. Andrew had an anim- al place twelfth in a class of forty. George Boswell of French- fort had a similar placing. | Andrew B. and Fred T. Mac- |Rae placed twelfth and four- /teenth in another class. D. Fred MacRae had a 12th 'placing in another large class ;and Lund Brothers of Mt. Her-| bert were 19th in another big | class. ent Gordon Shaw of Brackley, Ist vice-president William Beer of Charlottetown, president A. B. LePage of Cavendish, Pro- sharks as his helicopter swept low over the 300-foot deep waters. ple Perish © 12 to 15 feet long. Three coast guard vessels re- ported picking up the nime bodies amid the scattered debris. The taken to Gulf-- NOT IN AIR He discounted any explosion in the air, noting the wreckage was spread over a comparatively small area of two to three miles. A mid-air explosion, he said, would have tossed bits of wreck- age over a 10-mile area. The plane apparently had so forewarning, he said, and cited the lack of life preservers on any “They were so big,” Sigman of the bodies. Early introduction of a work- | able grading system for resort {operators in the province's $8,- | | ' eal vincial Secretary on, J. David Stewart, and secretary-treasut- er of the asseciation, A, W Gaudet of Charlottetown, 000;000 tourist industry was fore- cast last night by provincial sec- retary J. David Stewart when he spoke to the Prince Edward Is- land Tourist Association at its annual meeting in the City. Tourists are interested primar- ily in comfort, hospitality. and difference, the provinciaf secret- ary said. LITTLE THINGS “Mostly it is the little things that count,” he said. “A sna served in a personal way to the weary travelier who has arrived after the dining room has closed, helpful suggestions about ‘oral attractions, an extra service here and there -- all these things mean a lot to the tourist who is a stranger in a strange land.” . Mr. Stewart was introduced by the association president A. B. LePage of Cavendish who pre- sided. The vote of thanks \ on behalf of the association was ex- tended by F. W. Curtis. : Head table guests included Wil- Yam Beer, Charlottetown. first vice-president of the association, an? Mrs. Beer; Gordon Shaw, Brackley, second vice-president, and Mrs. Shaw: Kenneth Mac- Lean, Lot 16, APEC vice-presid- ent for P.E.I.. and Mrs. Mac- Lean: George V. Fraser, director of the P.E.I. Travel Bureau, and Mrs. Fraser; Mr. and Mrs. Stew- art and Mr. and Mrs. LePage. Mion. to ‘all ‘the com- Pr * today’s discrimin- talso demands & ror i provincial secre- ty observed. Yel. despite — pounds, ~ and the fact that of the ma- | jor tourist resorts are located (Continued on page & eal. 4) ° 4 ha tas eae Ss al oo es ‘ Grading System Is Seen - For Tourist Operators