i all movement: by sea pass through i the Canal Ind that this proportion l l is likely to decrease as more use is - made of pipelines and the demand for oil becomes larger and more widely distributed. Moreover. even from the Persian Gulf to Eumpe, the economies of super-tankers and Medically Speaking lilo:-nIIN.IuIIIII.I.I. DON'T II AIIAID '10 All YOU! DOCNI AHDUT I'll! :;t95iES BY mg wAv' Ifolltrotynodootlooccootyoo bovo plonty of company--Missiw ipi Inoctllnr. Small don. Ioeordlu to I DI!- oon-lobonn In In panda-In I pin to not! full hitch noon It out to ronldonu lI I very onnimendnblo effort to turn CIl;Ily'I ti-oolou Ind polo-ridden lIIA.IIrIou.PuhhmIIIIoOoIonIIuIlU Innlwonumjt I031 RIDIOCT PIbhtonIIIod& lonhoidnothnnduhou Ilrinnu AIII luau If can-.IiI - , . Yum min 3.” .59," M. 1. "1 w Wm”. h v u. I . .......,....., ....,.. .. ...... the savings of (anal dues will 0 I ointrtcu into In in it hi I W I” - I ' s I li;in:n:2:ic':.';oeua ciuu urn by on no Ola km W”, m av I , m I . 5”! "WM 5? M 9” 4”"? mg." mg, ..'.,i L"...."7...,i.'l.”I., wot-It him. so do small man. re i u.,....,.... 0...... 5.: . p . 01 e ongei iour- I Iiibioet such on Jim you 4””, 3".” urdless of their size!-Cleveland Iv urvm marl 315.8 In: D 3. nu;-N-ha Ig um nun, woph mun Du!" ney via the (Tape. All these consid- , . tIl fe tohrlnj tho i-rations are independent of ques- uu 1, I! W at Wm. um: deem". A Infill ICIII hill to ninhn Odd. III1 ll. tlint. the inn wlin t i t i.ir.i:'i I-'nin'A-i7.'MAnrn'nI 1:51 4. vim Elna-here in PE! Itoo other Pvlvuono Id l. t It A Ii2.nlI In Inna t Great Hopes llvidciitly. the scientists have great hopes for the international Geophysical Year which begins this July lst. According to Dr. Lloyd Viol Berkncr. President of the Inter- national Uouncil of Scientific Unions, "every tool of modern science in 50 nations will be brought to bear on this cxtraordiiiaigv study of the earth.” Some of the proposed activ- ltics as described by Dr. Berkner Ire: studies in the earth's atmos- phere. magnetic field, surface and inicrini”. cxiiloivitioii in cnsniic ray pzirtirlcs-' and other forms of matter and energy that bombard the planet front outer space. The earth's heal balaiicc will lie iiicasiircd and thus. for lll”4l time. "will gixc the inri;iiimis of the total energy that the earth alts-orbs from the sun." All this. Dr. Picrkncr believes. will have ”important effects on climate and iicathcr. and from the know- ledge oblaiiieii man will he in a bet- ter position to use and control the phenoncma of the earth for his benefit." it i-"all wry thrilling in tlic Irientists. no doubt; and in course of time it may he of benefit to man- kind in general. although it would be easy to argue to the contrary. since. while knowledge is power. it is not always benevolent power. If. in the technical processes of explora- tion and study something could be learned about how to strengthen man's social and moral sense in the environment with which he is fairly familiar---to say nothing of the further coniplexities which will re- siill from new knowledge-it. would he of much more benefit still. But that. of course. is another problem. a very old one. and one which is nulsiric the scope of the geophysic- fats. Alberta Oil For Britain? (iii shortages caused by the closure. of the Suez Canal and the Middle East pipelines have focussed public attention on the problems of oil supply. World demand for oil is expected to increase rapidly and the intro may include new pipelines and some widening and deepening of the tions of political or strategic advant- age of minimizing dependence on the ('anai. A Bold View There is probably not I govern- ment leader or high military official anywhere in the Western world who does not believe that the aim of the Soviet Union is the conquest of the world. That was Lenin's announced objective, and he made no bones about it. It was Stalin's. too. The present munism, Nikita Krushchev. has not been quite as frziiik as his predeces- sors: but. by his policies if not by his words. he has left no doubt in anyone's mind that when ”co-exist- chief spokesman of Com- ence" has served its political pur- pose, it will be replaced by iiiir .it a time of the Soviet l'nion'.s nun choosing. But. although this aim of world conquest is well known in the West- pi-n world. its implications arc kept hiddcn as much as nossiblc in politi- cal and military planning; for the very laudable reason that the aim can be frustrated only by an all-out attack on the Soviet Union, some- thing which. in the opinion of most military authorities, would probably destroy not only the Soviet Union but most of the rest. of the world as well. At least one eminent mili- tary strategist thinks this policy is wrong and can only result. in war later on when the Soviet Union will be in a position to carry out its avowed aim. lie is General George C. Kenny. retired. of the United States Air Force. who played a dis- tinguishcd role in the Pacific in the Second World War. Speaking before. the National Military-Industrial Con- ference I few days ago. Gen. Kenny suggested that the United Nations send an ultimatum to the Soviet Union ttdemandiniz immediate dc- mobilization of all military forces and making clear that non-compli- ance would bring total destructioii by combined UN. forces" which. for all practical purposes of course. would mean the forces of the United States and other Western Powers. General Kenny thinks that this could be done now without risking He thinks, too. that the Soviets would give in to the demand. once MFOR A REAL"'”AT'Tii”AI”c'Ti6Ft No mlttor whIt you think. tho Iilnple not in thnt doctor-I' fou hIven't join up In for. or II fut. In your other fninlly oxpoiilel. MEDICAL (20818 You Ipend Ibout the some pro- portion of your budget on medlcnl - cost: II your parents did 30 yeIrI 1 I10. 'l'hIt'I Ibout foor cent: out of every dollar. l Slnco wlzeo hnvo gone up It I I much faster clip thou medlcnl l costs. it mean: you have to put l in lean work to pIy for the Iain: Imount of medlcnl cure. Today. more than over before. the bill your doctor pends you rop- I resent: one of the really big bIr- znins of your life. And you are on- titled to know just Ibout how much thIt bill will be when you leek medical help. While your doctor cIn't Ilwayl tell you in Idvnnce precisely how much I course of treatment or In l operation is going to cost. he of- ten can give you I pretty good idea. Yet most patients become tongue- tled when it comes to asking their doctor about how much treatment 1 will cost and how the payment in i to be made. They are able to talk freely about some of their most . ........ PUBLIC FORUM Thu rniumn is upon in tho Hlhtllh smli In cnrrvsivi-iulenis nl question of mu-iriu the Gt-ardin-i -tn-er not neces- Ianli ciidniso inn opinion of oorron l pond:-nu. KER.-U. S(lll0('Il. DILEMMA Sir. .llucli ii.-is been said and t wriltcn Ill recent days relative In the crlucatioiial prolilcms "crisis" in this Province. Various aspcc-s of our educatioiial system have been discussed and opinions given The Select Standing Com- mittee on education is reported to he VlslllllL', schools in the urban areas. iiivcstigziliiit: their prob- lems. fat-ilitics. staff. etc. To date. there has been relatively little ref- erence to the rural school and its that tiranirs IX and X should he iakrii from the rural school- espcr-iully Ilic one-room schools which are predominant. in the modern, criitrally located high school.- Are the riiral areas. of primary inipm-lancc tn the economy of our Province and the character and quality of its citizens. again to re- ceivc secondary consideration in this "crisis"? That the liaiisfer of Fvrades IX and X in lllL1l1 school would be at lnnt; step in the right direction is generally conceded. But how is this transfer to be accomplished with mir present state of highway facil- ities? As a member of our Govern- ment is rcprirled to have stated in the Ilousc recently ”it was an im- the time. on the subject of Edu- cation. and his statement may be i-uiisidercd as factual Yet one may and . prnbleiiis. facilities. and staff. Olllcl” lI1.'.in it has been repeatedly stated I prox-nice-anti enrolled in our more orrawa nuroitr lt wfieared lo Purchasing Power By Patrick Nicholson Ottawa" There was one bold pro- vision in Mr. Walter Harrisl 1957 budget which may have far-reach in: effects on our future econo- ml(' background. This is the provision to enable members of the professions and other self-employed persons to set up retirement pensions for them- l selves. and to enjoy the same tIx benefits thereon as can contribu- tors to approved pensions plans. g As a esult of this step. retire- 1 ment pensions may in large mea- sure be linked to the purchasing l power of the dollar. rather thnn i be based contractually on that unit of currency. Fliictuating hut continuous in- flation has reduced the purchas- in: power of the 1939 dollIr to I mere, 53 cents today. The rate of inflation has been even worse ov- er the shorter period of the post- war years. From 1945 to 1951, pric- es rose at an average compound rate of seven and one half per cent per year. If this rate of inflation wero fin be continued. it would entirely de- stroy the old age security plan: of every Canadian who is saving titl.'iy A cnntiiiiiatinn of that inflation wniild so boost prices that. when today's 25 year old retires. he will find that I loaf of broad will cost him 32-75. I pack of cigarettes 57.25, a pound of coffee 818. I low room bunttalow 3275.000. l l I disadvantage of providing for ..m...m...-:----- would be evaded. Interestingly enough. It appears to me their old use through the tradi- tional form of annuity or pension. which provides for a payment of I specified number of dollars each month. As protection against infin- lion. he needs a pension not of so many dollars. but rather of the equivalent of the cost of so many loaves of bread. Common stocks and other equity investments Ire widely and right- ly regarded as the wisest reposi- tory for savings, in In era when l the consumption of inflation ex- -. lion. be able to be ceeds the yield of interest on gov- ernment bonds or Invings Ic- counts. But there has been no means whereby members of the profes- Ilona. executives. and self-employ- - in tho middle and up- t ed persons per income brnckets could enjoy the benefit of deferred income tnx on their savings. coupled with An- vestment in equities. Finance Minister Harris has now engineered Ind launched I plan filling this (up. An individ- ual will be able to lot uldn. in the hands of I trustee. such Ium -variable from year to your-II he wishes to save as provision for his retirement. So long as this sum doeii not exceed ten percent of his taxable income. or 32. . whichever is the less. in any yenr, this saving will not ho subjected to income tax. The fund thus built up may be of it will. It op- lnvested in common stocks to tnko advantage large percentage administered It the 1 intimate problems. but not about money. RESPECT FOB DOCTOR Many undoubtedly refrain from bringing up the subject of money out of respect for their doctor. I guess they think it might be un- becoming for him to talk Ibout money. But this isn't so bellevo me. In fact. thousands of doctors have I plaque in their offices which reads: "To all my patients-I invite you to discuss frankly with me i Iny questions regarding my serv- ice: or fees. The best medlcIl ur- vlce is based on friendly mufuIl understanding between doctor Ind patient." They really mean it. too. QUESTION AND ANSWER B. D.: My 4-year-old son's teeth have become partly covered by his gums. This condition is I re- cent development. What to tho cause? Answer: The condition which you describe is not In unusual one. It may be due to ovei'stimulI- tion of the gums from some source. Immediate exnmlnntlon by the dentist is Idvlsable. The Age Old Story lie III wounded for our inno- groulono. Ho VII bruised for our lnlqultlu: the clinrtloement. of our pence was upon film: Ind with HII Ifrlpeo we are healed. SIGHT ON A GOLDEN BIRD And yet look up for Iny moment now The golden bird. loft bronlt r against the sky. complete: his circle in-the up- ' t ' t t t . .. HITS LIFE INSURANCE ad (I vast. capital expenditure in oil trans- universal catastrophe but that, if it p..S5,.,,,,.y .0. me Dcpmmem of This mm mm made many C” 333.3,. afsmuon. Although an l M. when. 90" Wm be "eC95581'Y- Such OX!-lend" ll Pl-it 0”: thli Wm "Gt be P055lbl9- mghwa” m keep me ""'d' We" Idians acutely conscious of the dgtgilg ue not yet worked out, it And having mluod tho first Iwlft It all times". He was speaking at is mndmted "In It rust . Very Iron, the eye 'I'rIllI like I weight Icrou white cloud Ind spnce ponduou In tho uIto'I omcinl troo wu ed tho othor dIy when Iolnobody lupponod to romunbor thnt tho pondemon plno hII boon the It.Ite'I offlclnl Inc since 100. But before you ornck I Iuporior Imllo It the Montononl. plane unto the official flower of Non Scotln.-CIpo Breton Post l.IIt nun out of the legislature lut week was that MLAI were ; join; to vote themselves I pay in- ci-use - from 83.600 to 35,000. First newu out of the legislature this week wu that the private blllo committee III supposed to open it: first sitting It io.ao I.m. Monday but hId to Idjourn for lock of I quorum.-Vancouver Province some town: Ind olden hi the U- nited StIteI Ire buying old steam locomofivel II museum pieces. These are being placed in parks so that younger generation can lee the engines that pulled the trains until recent years. Locomo- tives sell for Iruund 56.000. when new they cost the railroads around 3175.000. Of course the cost. ha: been amortized. It's a toss up who- ther to sell the old engines for Icrnp or for show.-Windsor Star Recenttv I dozen Itudentn It the University of Wisconsin work- ed in shift: Ind relay: to play ev- ery one of l-lIydn'I 83 string quar- tets without I break. They finlIh- ed their Ielf-assigned task in 43 hour: Ind Ieemed well pleased with themselves. one wonder: why. Works of Irt deserve some- tlilng better thIn I brenknock tour. Neither I knowledge nor I love of Shakenpenro would be cultivated by Ill the plays. poems and son- nets in I sitting. with I stop wItch in hnnd.-BIltlmoro Sun unit fix I new wnshor on I tap thinks he bu the lechnicnl abil- ity to drive I cIr It 00 mph?- Ilomllton spec-tItor Used to be in the old dIyI tho! the men "wore the panto." But iinco the emancipation of wo- mui he's luclw to have I pair. She puts 'em on to go curling.- 0ttIwI Citilen The idea of Quebec province be- ing visible from Cape Bre- ton island seems fnntastic until one is told that in clear weather the Magdalen islnnds have been seen from high points of the Cabot Trail ovcrlookinng the Gulf of St. Lawrence. The Magdalen islands belong to Quebec.-Cape Breton Post CiuiatlI postnienf Ire. not on- pected to use the tactics of the postmen in Maizuru, Japan. in warding off the attentions of vic- ious dogu. Seems that these Japan- ese postman carry packages of dried fish as well A! mail bzigii. The fish is tossed over fences to bribe the dogs. The Japs say ll works. it also would work if the disagreeable owners of vicous dons would chain the beasts to their kennels.-Cape Breton Post A witty If ruoful comment on the cost of honor: wns made by I former marquis of Nmtliampton when he was made I knight of the garter. On being told by the garter kin; It Irnu flint he would have to pIy I fee of M00. he said in his letter. enclosing I check for this Imount. that It first he feared there had been some mistake and that he had been Ippolnted in er- ror to the order of the golden fleece.-Manchester GuIrdiIn Now you can get ASPIRIN in a New 48-Tablet couvminir Now mm. mm FAST RELIEF from hooduclio, nouiolgio, forts. aching muscles, aid disoom rltoumutlc and arthritic pain I! I; 19f nub! uiinx III. Size! 4; they knew that the West meant busi- ness, rather than risk "total destruc- Suez Canal" It will certainly include the building of many new tankers scales That this quick Ioundlou filth shall not I plnco well contend that much could be done to alleviate this vexing situ- Itinn, whereas little or nothing has people who have become Iddicled of growth situations. to alcohol to the extent where they RETIRE AT 70 p According to .the Manchester Giiardian. England. British oil inter- The fact. however. that it is held by such I distinguished and responsible spnnsihililv or obligation in this problem" Dora it cooperate and cry ordinate with nnr Department ot icr stage of the drinking habit. Where there is no conscience there is no embarrassment; Ind where there in I eoiiscienre an nld iiucli whale amount of the fund to butt I regular annuity. Thus up to the time of retirement. the fund Nllld i la boxed-in categories. innlures l Ind especially very large tankers or tion." It is a bold View certainly: been or is being done in this di- l?,3ff,.h'I.fdi?,,:”f.23,f.J3f,.:jilf;'3 When "104-Wll9flclll'If of the mi; . A....,.., 5.. know. my... 4.. DIJPG1-,lal1kP.iis, and of port facilities and it is just as certain that the region. M I h m huh already lost much 0, me i giounniuged ld:::ld:lsertoui.'::lr:,."w70ch Th tmgm (1,; donchuu , mu be t . . . . . o - - - ' . - . w necessary to their operation. plan will never be put into cffcct. w.y';"..,,,',':u,,,,. ".:as"an),f'l:P. "'"”"Y which mmwd "'9" "3" yen. the trustee must use the ' M ' won. Sinai: Ind whole In I feather is I . soft bt-cut. curved beIk Ind tolon esls are looking for Canadian sup- soldier is of some significance since Education a- liillv and completcly as inaccessibility proves I blessing ll"! been Pmefitfd llllnll "0 once defined. . . . . ' . . - tblnflotlolt Utledl th in fchl plies. Alberta oil. it is said, would be it i unlikely that he is alone in ::,::,,:;izh.i; twutigkbin rI&Ie"Ii':"d1oin:hgiIiIi! tour... m,,.d, '?l?l'teyInnuifym it bopnynble for ntid .03., ' we 0 on rcadily available via pipeline to the thinking that way. clfosgdllason ltllh the Department no kindness by umaking liquor more hgmlgclivm ';fd':;;6'I:;9d ta Havivrigicgom :'i(:Il;,dy lenntho with . . . - l ' i ' - N'”'"” 8"” by W" ” Mil". EDITORIAL NOTES :.i...";:.'i:i..:: .::t:tlti.t:L".”.::: :.'.:t::t;'...”... ”."9. 'l.?.:.i.l:'.2 my PNVIGG t... . ...... ........ ..., .... .... ......,..., ,...... "The total cost incurred in carrying jects and linrii surfacing program, lnnd Province no kindness by ”'T?I::”:n::R""wwld h "hm, ml” by- so that routes will follow. in so fIi' adopting Mr. Maclsaae's request Tho eiyo blink: onco. fool: ion. for I 0” from Alberta to Blmpe Wmfnd , C'""”.ja has at least W", disunb on if is lczi-ilvlr and otherwise to establish this extra Ict of Io '0 lnwn" ”"' Butmh tu'o:l: I it "9. be no more than that of carrying "0" t0 M ”('C”"”'- ” is ill" Only practu-at. a --uiim which will Ic- called "brotherlincss". Recently I onnaiiy be tom-hl03;l' Wig” And genie! the loll!" W4 W of cnmmnrlnir as m.-uiv at our rural wrote In Irtlcle for the Forum in tho thnt It w c cons u- t e Ii! oil from the Persian Gulf via the Cape of Good Hope." Over the next 20 years the de- rnand for oil is expected at 1.... to - - - t”..t;i:':::.?l:tl'”l::l:.2::Z .... .... it f:::l.'ll1.'tt::l;?l?.i"f.,”lh: ':?..l.':.i.'t.':.t”tl"... be possible oun YESTERDAYS - - - Crealcr mm we --in h ' l 94- the story of despair brought upon to set up such I "4l"m"" '""dv F"'” 5' mw” "1" double. while the ton mileage of oil originator of t h e phrase Firm of mm-';”(i:Ii(in.1 amt; ipnva-A :1”-. drinkm. mute with whom he had And then obtIin lmniodlnte use Twlmmnn "A" No an-led by Iea is likely to grow "bringing down the Budget" must am, ..m.i.i lwint-re:-ised; it would been Icqualnted. two score of the money by II I 1:10: un- mud more rapidly. The largest provcn re- have been either a man with a fine b9n;;f,';,'lm"'in;i!'i";;ns3gng;cmmer ',?,',':,,,"”,”; ,f,?:.f,, l?,.c:,';;Lf l" " " ”"'"'” " ' "' hint: Prince mum ulna Too- Ierveo of oil are in the Middle East sense of humour or ii cantankerous our sent". of Jan... A. 0... .-mm My own file! mlsht prove on f,,,,, ''d'""" "''"'l ,3: Ind it is expected that Middle East old boy who delighted in raising ;g,r;;;;-j'"h"';"'p, pd vnurf value.-I l;',,t;";35 ,;.3'c'f,t,',,,'” 7;,”.”.,'.';;';; '1', in. the :53 an oll will have to supply I wider area, false hopes in the breasts of tax- education Jyinia ITS rhiiriii-e;t"ii(iiug: "Y W "'9 d"'"l"""- '0' l 1'" "” (.fvl:u::.&dQlD: Ind even to fill I growing gap be- payers. Ilielbasllsl mg: pmgi; hf," ”"' I ";:"',3:::'":3";l;.df:';. bydtho hogan in nu Iddrou s l wi roe on you ntaclvo progress tween demnnd and lively tn the ' ' ' that iiuch . policy is not only well ';'g;t';.'"'- ""' ':,,''''t',,,,,”',, ,;””'''',,m which tho roduntton III nu: Western Hemisphere. By learning Braille, blind people l"5"""'- l"" is an 98090311 WW . wmmg gm... .5. pm .4 durlno tit not -- The very large tanker is the can read; but if more people who ::i'i:."'h:.?n;h;u?Vi;i?i'ii l.goi'!tn:rrt!.:'e itself. In Iddiflon i might inform C n In ., M 'u. m cheapest way of carrying on for can see knew Braille they could cor- '"" t-Vi'""l of cdiwatI0n- Inoll unto. no lllll long distances. In neither weight of respond d i rectly with olghtless l ”"” 5"'..';.'.”,",;,m.,..- which Hm been and to mm ''",,m,.'':.''.'';':';:',.."'',:, Iteel, size of crew nor fuel consump- friends. with this aim in vim, an ii-pn--up:-V:pi.M...77 nu A... ...,..l'..'R: "3: 3:: than amino. in da ti l . ' . Itoo mount the HUGH 0'31 wot; Ii; jnhcrcased proportionately Israeli teacher of the blind has pub- "mm. ML” cmnnmu, fag?” -m um." ".03.: F1: "nag mi. mud" . s . it costs per ton mile of fished a manual in Hebrew for teacli- 5.. . ll W...-. lgmgnuhle to manila within my ministry or . In-. I. I. rock. Iqdhunllot I tanker that con carry 85.0!!! tons in: Braille to the Ilghtgd. The fhatdin ....i.. .........t (in friend. 4.... in: ii... It. Join Nina an likely to be about hair man at - ' - ...'.l :3...?.2"..'”.'..?.”.'":L”.3T '"""' :'.i";. know thnt ....i.”3'.u.2 as 5" mg',:,',,' .19(n)mm.,.Um nhwonh r;uwmii.indm.nmniotI- Ihnolbh Iofmnottno H N. n M "on reoentlrinony b noting that one of the N" M-:mo".: mm” I um”. '. "I. I” h .' .m n powne want to opei-Ito first pu lic statements of the Prime iiummrr lirmsls i vim rend Ila Ivory suing: ;"u"l'”"" 'f""'o."-'-i unium can fix to par: fully loodod uinisur of Ghana was a tribute to ;';;,;f;,is;na',,l';'t';;';b.';ctitg,l;,:;.?-3 Haw ,...... ,.”"""". .....- . thrauh tho sun CIIIII, whoa in thofonnor Imperial Power. Said Mr. putting the recumuuanun I! wanna: f 1 fv W FIND , Nhnlnoh: "Instead of that feeling ':',fe':"'l;,';"”;,-n""" g.-r'.::E:1g.g& 5 dlilturnouwhichisoftenbomot mane maawmonuauc: -hn- I. .""-3".” - i" ' colanklIu1u3lo,weuiteroninde- G”"""”"”” 3 '5 pg-up p . m ponilsnce In Iuochnon with Greot . -' .. ' I1&uIlwtthnoodi-elotloris un- j;';vjj A” Qotgtnnumnotio ....I..-,... y... , mmoo I kt out iltow I country in the world where fiscal illfllll-i895 arc a source of embarrass- ment to Government officials. schools as pu.--ililr" tfnuld not I similar policy he applied with equally heiu-iumt i-llect in regard respect to I recent book published. written by Mr. Upton Sinclair. I challenged and invited my friends I-MIHOE M. Mndosen. in the New York EorIld-Trlbuno.