I Anne A j VVOmen's realm PAGE TWO THE GUARDIAN BANANA BREAD 56 cup butter or other shorten- ing. 1 cup white sugar. 2 eggs (beaten). 5:. cup walnuts. I bananas it-rushed fine mushi. 3 cups all-purpose flour. 1 tsp. soda. 1 tsp. salt. Cream butter and sugar add eggs beaten. flour and soda. then add bananas last. Cook 1 hour in slow oven in a loaf pan. Lnto -Mrs. John Quigley. Carleton Siding W. I. contract Bridge By Josephine Culbertson A STRANGE BIDDING PHILOSOPHY some players - naturally. not of An advanced class - are so airaid of rebidding a weak hand and ltincrcasing the contract" that they leave their partners in the most dangerous contracts. were refer- ring to such 1 player - Jorth in this deat South dealer. North-South vulner A A K J 7 Q 10 6 5 2 9 A 7 6 3 Q 8 4 2 "' 7 A Q 10 6 3 Q K J 7 N 9 A s 3 9 10 3 w E 9 QJ 9 Q K J 9 S .5 A 10 4 6 2 A 9 5 Q Q 9 4 9 K 5 4 2 . .1. Q s 5 3 The bidding: South West Nortli East Pass Pass 1 Q Pass 1 N T Pass Pass Dble. Pass Pass Pass On West's normal club lead the defenders quickly collected five tricks in that suit and later added three hearts and one diamond. This left South with exactly four tricks -and an .800-point set. Perhaps it is needless to say that south was not pleased with this outcome. and he asked North why he hadn't run from the double, to two d is. m o n d s. North was amazed. iwhy," he said in an injured tone. "I couldn't bid another suit .- my hand was A dead minimum to start withi" It goes without saying that this was an accurate estimate of the hand. but North's bidding philoso- phy was in urgent need of remodel- ing. Obviously, south would be in trouble at one notrump doubled. so this was A case of any change being an improvement. It is al- most always better to make an effort toward finding I playable contract rather than accept defeat lying down. Nothing very bad could have hap- pened to a. two-diamond contract, if East-West had permitted that contract to stand. North could easily have won seven tricks. and might even have stolen the eighth. True. the opponents might have bid up to game At notrump on their own an-count. and they could have made him: tricks. but (first) such bidding was not too easy. And (second) it was far better to MARCH 12. 1954 Thai Body of Yur HJA-oeW.IAs&.l.n. ONI CAUSE OF GANCEB OF THE LUNG For many years the cause of cancer of the lung: was not dis- covered because. like some other types of cancer. there was not much in the way of early symptoms to give any clue. in fact. one textbook gave only one symptom, that was a. peculiar type of wheese when the patient breathed air out of his lungs. However, when research physicians have examined thou- sands of cases of lung cancer they are sure to come across some symptoms. In the diagnostic section of Post- graduate Medicine, Drs. Samuel A. Leader and Robert J. Borgerson outline some of the first symptoms of primary or early cancer of the lungs. iill has lung been known that the firsi symptoms oi primary can- cer oi the lung may be due to metastases ,-(disease carried from one organ in another in no way connected with one another). These physicians name the various cancer research viorkers who have called attention to the fact iliat cancer i may begin in one organ but appear iiirst in smother. This is called- l metastasas. Accordingly they under- ;took the study of lung cancer .caused by nietaslases Their mat- lerial consisted of 2.000 cases diag- nosed as pi'iniai'y cancer of the lung the l-lines Veterans Adminis- gtraflxlli Hospital. I-lines. Illinois. i It should be noted that less than 11 per cent of the admissions at ll-lines Hospital are women and no children are admitted. Only one of the 2.000 palienis was a woman A table is presented where both the biopsy ismall piece of the lung removed: and the. autopsy (exam- -ination of the body after death! Iwere positive and a record kept only of the pnsiiive cases. Of the 447 cases that could not be diagnosed definitely as cancer. there were ten only with provcn cancer. 2 of which were due to l metastasis. 4 Many of the remaining 435 casesl ihad negative biopsies. The rest.' about half of the 435. had no biopsy for one reason or another: that is. some patients refused per- migion for biopsy. in others biopsy could not be obtained. First the bone metastases were- analyzed. There were 346 in alli These were divided into 2 general groups:fA) in which the bone dis- turbance was established by autopsy or biopsy. and 1B) in which the bone symptoms were demonstrated only by X-ray or without clinical findings. However, in this group the presence of cancer was con- firmed by autopsy or biopsy in all but 46 cases. Thus the 346 bone metastases constituted 17.3 per cent of our 2.000 cases.' it is generally conceded that the actual occurrence of bone metas- tases from primary cancer of the lung is considerably greater because the X-ray fails to demonstrate the effects on bone and the skeleton is not examined routinely at cut- opsy. Any bone may be attacked. "In ia.ll, 217 patients or 10.8 per cent of the 2000 had cancer symptoms due to metastasa." From the foregoing findings there is the significant fact that there are often no”ea.rly” symptoms of cancer of the lung. In other words. cancer of the lung is to be detected when the cure is possible by surgery. which means that it must be found before there are really any symptoms. There is. thus, the great need of careful search for early symptoms of cancer of the lung and metastasis. as A cause must always be kept in mind. lat give East-West A game than to take an 800 set. The great virtue in North's bid- ding two diamonds lay in giving South an opportunity to pan if he liked diamonds. to go back no spades if he had fair support for that suit. or even to bid a sketchy heart suit if he could support neither diamonds nor spades. dams Patterns 2 Young charmer! That pretty petticcat-look spiced with scallops. And A jacket to match-so grown- up. just like mom's own sun. semblesl In a combination of two colon or plaid 'n' plain, this 1. dcushterh favorite outfit Enter right on through summer, Pattern 4543: I5-Inch print: 1;; yard! plain. to low. is tested for fit. He: can: pleie illustrated inatmctions. NI-me. Addrea. style Number. Send order West. Toronto. cum-in .-mm. BIO LIFT ofupfomltono. H'.)3liF?Y (J5 from Children's Sizes 1. 4. G. a, 10. Size 6 takes ii; yu-a. This pattern easy to use. simple Send Thirty-five cents (ado) in coins (stamps cannot be Accwted) 101' this pattern. Print plainly size. to ANNE AMS. no The Guardian. so Promtugtreet '”""3I'I llrlut elevator At a bier in vAnmuver can raise loads Princess g7" . Accompanied by the Bishop nr' Clieliiusford. Rt. Rev. 5 F. Allison (east end. where she officiated ath Tved am.-mg me bmz M London Princess lVi;ir;ai'ct waves to on- Q. Certain relatives and friends of mine persist in kissing me on the mouth when Kfee-U118 me- Without seeming rude. would it be proper for me to turn my Cheek to them? A. This would seem a little on the "cringing" side. A good sug- gestion is that you kiss the av- proaching friend quickly on the check before she has a chance at you. Q. If A girl attends a cock- tail party. and does not drink. what should she offered to her? A. She may refuse graciously: with is "No. thank you." Of course. A girl who does not drink should not be attending a cocktail party! J. What should a guest say to her hostess when she leaves a luncheon party? A. She tells her sood-by. and how much she enjoyed herself. HowCAnll!l hAnauAhlq Q. How should the waffle iron be cleaned? A. Cool the waffle iron after you have used it. Then wipe off with A soft cloth. tissue paper. or A metal brush. Be sure never to use water on the iron. Q. How can I make A good filling for fruit salads? A. A delicious filling for peach or pear salads can be made of eith- er cottage or cream cheese, moist- ened with orange Juice. Q. How can I keep the dresserp drawers clean? A. Dresser and cupboard draw- on will be much easier to keep clean it they are given A coat of shellac. The Shrs SAy - - his-vhnixlb For Tomorrow DO not let over-confidence be the cause of careless mistakes now. Avoid In is. especially those of the petty type. Do not mix business with your social plans. because of AdvantAgu you hope to gain. QUIOG there is A ten- dency toward stubbornness on the put of those in I position to bestow favors. Wait until I more propitloul period. Where financial plAns Are eon- cerned. avoid discussion with Continued on pAgT 'll Viflillfifl Carries. on Official Duties at Home do when 0m 15 worker. and understand him so well, he wants me to continue my job as i his secretary. I think it would be better if I left the place. I can! . o ' ll. lookers at Plais-tow. in Londons 07 9 119" Church" The new 5 A iiiisirs iiiiiiiv QAnIdI&lhrIIOflWIh This Afternoon we attended At A neighboring Church, the ser- vice which marks the world Day of Prayer, wondering as woman will, while walking the interven- ing-mlln in the bright much sun- shine And stirring breeze if, af- ter All. the combined prayers of the millions of women in the hundred countries world-wide of- fered you after year had or would IVIU much? Maybe. we reflected. smiling in- wardly over an old memory. they were not being offered in the true spirit of suppucation. Per- haps too many of them were as a woman of our girlhood said of Another of whose devotions she was sceptical: "Does she think for one moment that her prayers ever reach Heaven? Perhaps they do. though Pm ailriaid they're only ceiling-high!" v were the combined prayers of this great band of many creeds and colors only ceiling-high? were they clouding the ideal for world- betterment? Were men concerned about the spiritual well-being of their "brither-man" and were,wo- menlrind their sisters keepers? How should we determine the ques- t.ion?...Past the lane which leads levelly to the buildings and cr- chard of ”the other farm" we walked: by the roadside hedge of hawthorn which in June wi.ll be A bower of scented whiLe'bloom, we came now within sight of the village. A squirrel a-sunning on a weathered rail of fence curtsied to us. like a manner-ly child of the long ago her elders, in pass- ins The world was truly in I state of unrest. Nations armed to in- sure peace. but given provocation would engage in conflict. Every- where. every day there were sad happenings, every rule of good liv- ing here and hereafter being bro- ken. It was an unpreposscssing picture. Was mankind drifiting as Pat Leared "for the worse instead of betta,” already quite beyond the reach of folks' prayers? And yet in loss. in sorrow, in need. how quickly and willingly neighbors, community, province, nation. reaches out, lending help- ing hands! What fine sums are collected for those causes which contribute by and large to world Philip's will replace the one de- the laying of the foundation alone when 1; wag twice bombed. Repeniani Boss He Would enFAii.i. waii. Girl: Siill Wants Her As Secretary DEAR MISS DIX: For over 10 Years my boss and 1 have been intimate. He's a married man. Now. after all these years. he R93" to have acquired A conscience. he want to return to church. 11141 to 50 free of A sense of guilt. He wants us to break up. I see his Dolm- of view. and though it will be difficult for me to terminate our re- lationship, since I do love him. I know in the long run Ill be glad I did. However. here's the immediate problem: Because I am a good D another job. I know. , AN OFFICE AFFAIR ANSWER: I thoroughly agree with you. The Net of separation will never be entirely accomplished so long as YOU ""0 continue to work closely together. Perhaps your bossl repentance isn't quite comlplete. While he reallzeu the wisdom of ending his affair with you, he doesn't want to deprive himself of an Able secretary. And isn't that the line he's been pursuing All along? He maintained the neglect- iibls home life of a prosperous businessman, had A charming wife to act as social background. and to perform home duties efficiently. while he enjoyed an 'extramarita.l relationship in which he was entirely free of responsibility. Now. for some reason. he wishes an easy conscience. or perhaps has just tired of you personally. It's difficult for me to be- lieve wholeheartedly in his reformation when apparently there is quite it big catch to it. ie.. your continued pruenoe in the oi”-fice. You have doubtless suffered many hurts already throiuh this sf- fair. and I assure you there will be more-and worse-unless you dol- low your own sensible idea to quit the Job As well As the man. IDEAR MISS DIX: Before I was married. 18 months ago. my hus- band drank quite a bit, but promised to give it up. He dldii't keep his promise and our married life has been quite miserable. When he comes home drunk. he accuses me of being in love with his broth- er, and nothing could be further from my mind. I cry In the time. but he doesn't change. A. D. ANSWER: A wife constantly in tears is enough to drive a. man to drink. Why not change your childish tactics for something A bit more constructive? Of course youtre miserable. but tears won't wuh out your mistake. Try to get your husband interested in Alcoholics Anony- f'n0ll5. Alice Brooks Designs i proven: i shall be given" betterment. What huge stores of material. given out of an abun- dance or maybe from mites shared ..The sun glinted brightly in the stream which narrowed into the shadoviu beneath Adam's Bridge, rippling a melody. as once more .ree it curved through the field below. It sang of old truths. well- asks...believing..."and it even. before we petition "I shall hear." Not ceil- ing-high but borne up beyond time and space on the wings of women's faith. and answered in ways that we knew not, would be today's prayers. We found this masculine house- & . I enten Meditation T from the columns of the fondon It is A commonplace of inter- pretation that A Gospel parable is to be treated as A whole. It must be read as making one point. con- veying one lesson to the hearers, and the various detail: of the story must not be pressed. So, for example. it would be A gross mil- uu of the imagery of debtor and creditor employed in some of the parable: to infer from it that the relation between God And man is in any way analogous to A com- merclsl contract. There are. nevertheless, in- stance: in which some slight ref- erence ls exceptionally illuminat- ing and thought-provoking. so that the reader will linger over it and inquire why just that de- tail was included. Ihul. in the parable of the wicked husband- men, after the 0' how the owner of the vineyard planted it. equipped it. and ar- ranged conditlons of tenancy. we are told that he "went into A for country." The seeming absence of God is stated in these words. not at All as the agonizing problem many have felt it to be, but rather as A necessary part of his government. And it is indeed such, for man”: freedom and God's withdrawal from the sphere in which that freedom operates are correlates. Were God to make himself obviously present. insuf- fir-lent room would he left for man's growth. It is of the es- sence of moral goodness that it should not merely come about but be chosen. If this Instance between God and man did not obtain, to affirm Hm would require no decision. but rrely the acknowledgement of a act. while to deny him would be possible only to such wilful- pess and perversity as would scarcely be parrlonable. Life is like the vineyard worked by ten- ants for an owner who has gcnn ; ouselild Sea pbookg Glasses If A water glass has become stuck i.ri Another. pour cold water into the upper one to contract it. and dip the lower one in warm water lo expand it. They can then be easily separated. The Plntry Keep the pantry well ventilated by covering the open window with muslin. which allows the air to enter but keeps out the flies and dust. silver To prevent the tarnishing of silverware, wrap all the silver in dark blue paper or waxed paper. hold hungry and spiritleu upon our return. Quickly we shed wraps and hurried the preparation of The busy woman '5 YOUR C all-new home ironl COLOR with A stroke of an In seconds. transfer these 'lllOll-OI OESIOIS Ill GAY OOLOIIS lively red And gay green vegetable designs to kitchen towels. aprons. lun ” cloths. napkins! Make old linens look NEW--InA.kc lov- ely sellers for your spring buur -make shower gifts galore. Quick. send nowi Jiffy! "Ii-on-on" color designs! Wuhsblel Pattern "(Ill bus 0 do- llgns mxm inches. send Twenty-nvo cents in coins be signs cfo The Guardisn. to Front street west. Toronto. Ontario. Fleece print plainly Name. Address end Pattern Number. 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METHOD: This pincurl per-ma. nent really takes. because the soft waves And usually curling ends Are locked in with Beauty initial description FIIIEDOM AND TRUST. Away and left it to them. trust.b and men are free in to A use it without in on his part, though s..i,efet5'”":f ways to his ultimate jndgmgnt and" his ceaseless effort to perm” them to use it aright. There '! of course, A terrible risk in ghlil for God can only hope to Wm H: loyalty of free persons as he 8: pore: himself to the posslbilit thAt they will turn their ireedon”, against him And, not satisfied Wm, persecuting his servants. win H on to kill his Son. If Kiuke. guard was right when he averted that only omnipotence could cu, ate freedom. what but Infinite love would consent to pay such I price? So there is a mysterious sen" in which the absence of God jg , mode of his presence and 11,5 retlcence is one of the highs” forms of his self-revelation. for by It he shows himself to be on, iiliose concern is with the grow", of children in freedom, and who sets so high a value on freedom that, rather than interfere with .1 re will allow himself to be 0...; looked and even denied. For God is love, and it is in the nature of love to be unobtrusive. to abhm. sell-advertisement. and to 5. scrupulously respectful of in, rights of others. Love finds 11, reward not in being praised but in seeing those who have rerriw. ed love go on to extend it vs their fellows in turn. l The sun rises and sets, the min falls, on just and unjust alike so that the world may he a pm; In which men can choose justice for its own sake. even when the ad. vantage seems to lie with in. Justice. God incurs the Charge M indifference. so that men mav b, capable of fidelity to him -even when the evidence seems against him. saying with Job: "Though ll is I use 3, Continued on page 10 he slay me. yet will I trust him," 1. What is wrong with this sea. tence? "He divided up the mom, between his three brothers," 2. What is the correct pro. nunciation of "salient"? 3. Which one of these words is misspelled? Embarassment. embei. llihmenl. embodiment. embrasurs. 4. What does the word "in. portune” mean? 5. What is a word beginning with can that means 'expressing scom or disdain"? ANSWERS 1. omit "up." And say. "Among his three brothers." 2. Pronounce sa-li-ent. the A as in any, sum: first syllable. 3. Embarrassment. 4. To urge persistently; ply or press with requests. "He importuned the court to grant his wish." 5, Cuntemptuous. short cut to beautiful curls-22 curlers or fan? HOWE permanent cyn- I ivufanrly to Afeguud L 22curlors' erleu if you went a nmli NP. ska! 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