I I I ELLEN’S DIARY by an Island Farmer’: Wife Repaying in part a debt of neigh- borliness, Rob want this afternoon to lend a hand at a sawing of fuel-wood. his going reminding us that if the world now is taken up with stupendous undertakings Ind problems. and if it does move onward at an alarming pace. for those of us in the little spots of earth. such mutual kindness still has its important. place in our way of life. The farmer busy as he may he with hLs personal con- eerns can still take time to give— and receive neighborly assistance at it.ems of his round: the farm- wives too, as we find them. are also kindly in sharing their graces of heart and hand. So is scat- tered about that leaven which spreading extends in a contribu- tinn to good living in places far beyond our familiar horizons ‘It is the rtisnia_v'.iig aspect of the world's large alfviirs" Some philosopher states “that makes all tho more important the vital groups— homes friendships. nei:!"i- brirhnod, 4'lllil'(‘Ilf‘\'— -wliere the leai-en.of deceiicr. l{llll'lll9S\. good “I'll his got its start, Small they are but they are the hothousi-s where slender i:i'o\\'lhs begin which later can be transplanted to wider fields. One of the tragedies of our time is that so inanv people iiiisessed by size, dispiriied by the world's i-haos. lose heart, and relax their loyalty to such vital groups." , Jeanie. on her way to a "Kalr-v" with us this evening met a some- what rare hrastin in the line. "There it till’-N she toll her youniz llithlifl‘! “A lnne rabbit!" “Now uhicli \\oii'ri vou like best of all for I pet" Gage tugging on a sweater i"lt‘s not the fault of the sweater, Dear" we chuckled “it's 3‘fillr$——)’0ll are growing an Contract Bridge I By Josephine Culbertson "BIDDING BOTH HANDS” It is Lil iery fine, and super- ficially logical, to say that each partner should bid only his own cards and not try to "master- mind" about the combined hands,‘ but this is not the expert way. At an advanced stage of the auc- tion it is often possible for one partner‘to "fill in the gaps" and get an accurate picture of the combined resources and then it ll his duty "to bid the 26 cards of l'1.ll side." Consider this deal: 'SiuTaiiu-ii.\ Both dds: vuharablc. 4:3: cause on 7‘ .y,x.ru A397: 45 ounces. N QA91 QK1o14 w E ocznso *8 St 53 ' 4.1042 QAQ1064 l .3 .92 ‘ .|.AQ9-rs Many experts would open liie South hand with one club. intend- to bid and rebid the spades, but the actual South selected to open with one spade. With East-West passing tlirough- out. the auction proceeded: Certain inferences were now clear to North. South was marked with at least l0 black cards, and he could not have less than A-Q in both iiuit.| iunless he had compen- sation in the form of the heart rice or king, or the diamond king». North realized that he could, if he chose. but three diamonds over three clubs in an effort to show control of diamonds, and later Jump to five clubs as a slam invitation. But he also ap- preeiaied the more important fact. that this series of bids might not help South if the later had only minimum values for his two bids, he would not be able to move over five clubs. So, on the rs-asi\nnblP assumption that South‘: three red card: figur- ed to be ii singleton heart and two diamonds, rather than the other way around. North took it upon himself to jump straight from three clubs to six clubs. In so doing. he was technically overhidding his own holding, but he was accur- fast!"i making ready for school. queried this morning. “A rabbit a lamb, a kitten, a budgie, a can- ary? . . he went. over a fascinat- ing list. "Those pigeons!" we smil- ed. Framed by the sunshine they were arranged then in is still pic- ture on a barn-roof beyond the window, pretty in their shades of blue and gray and dusty rose. “But that‘s silly" he offered. "They aren't really pets; they take care of iheiiiselves." “That's why they would make ideal pets" we returned “they would never be hungry nor thirsty." This was a day which smiled on the farm work: on housewives at the cleaning and farmers at the fencing or wood—sawiiig: on J.iinie needing the tulips and later with Gage PllJ()ylll,’-Z a spell of trout- ing. to return with young minds rested and refreshed, with every concern of the day borne away on the ripples of the stream . . . to bestow on the kit-cats’ mother the trout-offiil: to look in upon the expectiiui mouse and to set a trail for a liiirii-rat before coming in- cloois to attend to their homework of school. ‘These ilays” Jaime shook his head when the clock indicated their bedtinw "tiiey .llu:t ilv!" Lovely they are And -aarnied now by sun- wiiids the fields coine near to the crnpp.nlz. Umgl mmiirriiw ~ . - — —- Diat'\' __ __ fl —— Good-iiight . . . . . That Body of Yotirs By James W. Barton, M. I). .\l()\'INGi T0 .-\N0'I‘lII'lll (‘I.lIVIA‘l‘E (inn of the first articles on al- lergy 'l')('Ilig seiisitive to Slll}Sl‘.lll('€.\ in the air or leathers, house (lust: was-a in a. popular Infli."rl7.ll‘l(‘, The articie told of a inmi._v \\hll had to move from place to place because of al- lergy and asthmatic symptoms. 1‘ was only after they had moved a number of times that it was ioiiiiii that it was the fur of the beloved old family i~.ii 4\\‘hiL'll always moved with themi that was the cause of the asthma and frequent head colds. That these frequent morings are not always necessary, even though allergy is the Lllldel'l)lng cause, is stated by Dr. L. H. Criep in l-.. ‘ri- iials of Allergy in an editorial in the .lou.rna.l of the American Medical Association. He states that although it is true that allergy may be I. cause of symptoms in some c as n s. "overent.hiisia.stic a n d thoughtless application of this principle often does great harm. For instance, the removal of house- hold pets may make it unnecessa.r.\’ for the whole family to move to I new climate." As pointed out by Dr. F‘. C. Met- zer. in The Climatic Treatment of Hay Fever. the mirage of climate as a.,curaLive agent for disease has long been pursued by physicians and the public. Although some cases are improved by movng to a new climate, more are not improved or even made worse. Not infi'equenf.i_v whole families, greatly to their dis- advantage, are torn from their fin- ancial and social roots in the in- terest of the individual sufferer. Thus a 10-year-old boy in a cuv in Michigan had a. severe flare-up of his asthma. A local ph)SlCl.lll suggested that the boy would l‘l‘.l'.'t‘ a better chance for life in Arizona and, as D. matter of fact, the Ari- zoria climate. agrees with the ma)‘- ority of‘asthm-atics and hay fever victims. I myself know of two phy- sicians who got rid of asthma and hay fever after a fairly long stay in Arimna. Ftirtiinatcly they weie able to support themselves by their profession which may noi be true of many families as in the case of the bo_v from Michigan. l\i‘- but-p points out. that sending astlimaiics to any one place wthout having al- lergy tests first made is not fair ‘.o the patient or the patients fam- ily. What is the siiggestioii of Dr. Cricp and Metzei“? "A greater ef- fort would be made in every case positively to identify ihe causa- tive allergen and to find a siiitaule treatmerit that could be applied without a change in residence“ KIEL, West Germany iR.eiitersi West German fishermen from Toe- nnlng on the North sea coast have reported that gunfire from unl- deutified planes damaged several of their boats during the last few Itely appraising the combined re- I IOUYCCS. days. Alice Brooks Designs IIEIRLOOM CLOTH I Hoesiiro to make — treaaun to own! l-‘ilet-crochet this lacy, rose- pattcm tablecloth for important dinners. Such in. beautiful back- ground for your fine china. Rose fllet-crochet cloth measiirea '72 x 90 inches. Pattern 7149: charts. easy directions. Send ‘Twenty-five Cents in coins for this pattern (stamps cannot be accepted) to ALICE BROOKS De- signs c/o The Guardian, so Front street West. Toronto, Ontario. Pleue print plainly Name, Address. Pattern Number. BRAND-NEW, beautiful — the 1954 Alice Brooks Needlecraft Catalog. It-has the most. popular embroidery, crochet, sewing. color- tnnsfer designs to send for. Plus 4 patterns printed in book. Send 25 cents for your copy. Idea for gifts, bsuam. fashions. Fir ectlg delicious... Mental Health MENTAL HEALTH WEEK (A statement by: J. D. Griffin, M.D.. National General Director Canadian Mental Health Associa- tlon.) Most of us want good mental health for ourselves and for our fellow citizens. We wish I happier life adjustment for all. Never- theless. daily we subvert this laudable aim in hundreds of ways. We make our tiresome neigh- bour's life miserable by being mean to her. We lose our temp- ers at our children and spank them, sometimes with more en- ergy than sense. We glower and shout insults at the motorist who has moved a little out of line. We even get satisfaction out of making a fortune by ruining A business competitor. Mental Health Week, May 2nd to 8th, gives us each a chance to take stock of how we are con- tributing to the mental health of others. Are we really as con- cerned as we say, or are we only going through the motions’! The Canadian Mental Health As- sociation not only stands for the very best. treatment possible for those who are suffering from mental illness, it also stands for a way nf life which will make pos- sible good mental health for all. A popular clergyman in New York offers the following prayer at the close of each service and I can think of nothing more appropriate as a watehwork for us during Mental Health Week: “Our Father, grant that what we say with our lips. we may be- lieve in our hearts, and all that we believe in our hearts may we practise in our daily lives." The Occupational Therapy De- partment nt Fnlconvvond Hospital To iiiaiiy people, the words oc- cupatinnal therapy are new and often misiinderstond. The defini- tion for occupational therapy is: The scientific a d a p t a t i o n of activity as treatment of spe- cific physical and mental disability. To put it simply. work and recreation specially selected for the individual patient as a form of treatment. It is the aim of occupational therapy to re- store function whether of the mind or body. The idea of O. ’I‘. is not new. Thousands of years ago, we read of the emotionally disturbed Egyp- tians floating down the Nile un- der supervision. to allow them to participate in activities and to function as I group. In recent years. with more interest, more trained personnel. and wider knowledge of the causes and treat- ment of emotional disturbances. occupational therapy. like many other allied sciences has pro- gressed greatly. The Government has seen the value of such en- deavour. and most Provinces. previously unable to support a functional 0. T. programme. have been assisted In this endeavour. Falconwood is fortunate in hav- ing a separate building for oc- cupational therapy. Two studios. each with its own bathroom. house the various craft activi- ties. The recreation room with its lihrai-_v, pool table and games. give much enjoyment to the pati- ents. The beauty salon and kit- chen, so modern and efficient. are the pride and delight of all the patients. Miss Audrey J. Gillis, Reg. M. 0. T., is director of this depart- ment. A female nursing attend- ant and Mr, Basil Irving. an O. T. Aide, assist her in carrying out the O. T. programme. Mrs Gladys Praught. a registere beautician. spends 3 days ii week in the beauty salon giving per- rnanents. shampoos. finger waves. nianicures and facials to the pati- ents free of charge. The patients participate in many craft. activities. such as rug making. sewing. weaving. knit- ting. crocheting. basketry. rar- pentry. toy making. painting. leather-work, etc. The completed arucles are then sold at cost price. Lunches are prepared and served morning and afternoon by the patients in the attractive kit- chen. There are parties held fre- quently for the patients. at which time there is keen competition in games and in wholesome fun generally. Weekly movies select- ed from the National Film Board. are shown hy the occupational therapy department. So far, only indoor activities have been mentioned. Now that summer is approaching. we will include gardening. softball. soc- cer. and various other games in our schedule. As of June last year, it has been possible to ex- pand recreational activities for the patients through the occupa- tional therapy staff addition of Mr. J. E. Rudy. Ax recreational supervisor. Mr. Ready in In charge of all games and recreational activities in general. Approximately 70 patients re- ceive occupational therapy daily. This number includes I few pati- enfs who attend twice daily. The question may arise. is oc- cupational therapy really nec- essary? The answer to this in to ask another question. In it men- tally healthy for A patient to spend countless hours in a hospital ward with nothing to do? Occupational therapy arouses interest in being active and creative again. de- velop: lnitative. persuades the in- dividusl to participate once again in social groups. rehabilitate: cer- tain persons for specific jobs. provides hobbies which can be utilized at home. and generally CHOCOLATE COOKIES Page 8 The Guardian OMEN Wednesday. May 5, 1954 Mr. and Mrs. St. united in marriage by Rt. Rev. G. ceremony A reception was held at is a daughter of Mr. and i\li's. will reside in Dartmouth. N, 5.. the Navy. Dennery-Gaudet Nuptials , Joseph Brian Dennery following their marriage in Paul's Church on Sat.urda_\‘, April 24th at 7:00 A.M. They were J. MacLellan. V.G. l-‘oliowing the Mulberry Lodge. The groom is I son of Mr. and Mrs. John Deunery of Cornwall, 0nl., and the bride \ics'lcy Gaudci of Sumnierside. They where, the groom is stationed with Mr. Gilbert Hart of (Tornerhrook. Newfoundland. was best man and Miss June Gallant, bridesmaid.-(Photo by D. W‘. Searb). DOROTHY VDIX Religious Differences DEAR MISS DIX: I am I sop- homore nt a coed college, and have become very much interested in a _\ouiig man here. He, I am sure. has become quite fond of me. but our difficulty is 8. difference of religions. He called on me at home during a vacation and my parents made no bones about the fact. that they considered our deepening friendship unwise. Since we are so compatible in other respects, it seems foolish to me that our respective faiths should stand in the way of a happy friendship and probably marriage. Other students at. school face the same problem, and we'd like to know your opinion. .7. M NO SOLUTION QUITE SATISFACTORY Answer: The question of relig- ious differences is one of the most difiicult and delicate that two young people in love can encoun- ter. 'I‘hei'e simply is no solution that Will prove eiitircly satisfactory to all coiicerncd—t.he young man, the woman, and their respective families. Of course. there are many, many couples who have surmounted the difficulty and apparently have found happinem. There is always a lingering Sl‘l‘il(AOW between them. however, and often the wife will think, “If John only went to church with me and the children." or John Sa_\5 to himself, “I feel so left out of things whin the rest of the family is observing a religious festi- val." in such relationship involving possible inarrizige, two things are necessary to If)l'5l.all future dis- agreement. 1-‘irst, all problems con- nccted with the m.ii-riage, or at least as many as possible, should be settled before the wedding, and second, the matter should be dis- cussed \vit'n Il€l‘g)ll'l8I'l of both faiths. By both parties learning about the other side of the story, much friction may be avoided. Even‘ when the young people themselves hate settled matters .Sa!.i.'iIrlClnl'll\', tiiere is always the problem of families. No matter what the cynical may say, its nobody's business but. me young couple's. shelving a lifetime of tradition isn't. so iiimple Religion is more than going to church on the Sab- bath; it's I way of life that stems usually, from many gene:-aclong. prepares the patient for under. taking responsibility ggnln, imm- hospital discharge. Briefly stated. work and play are necessary in the life of every human being. Audrey J. Gillls, Reg. M.O.'l'. Acting Supervisor, Occupational Therapy Department. Dept. of Mental Health. Now...sIio lfilltlltsllllile i!.“."i‘!i.‘:"“"‘ —.ii.‘ /3'3 Noodinn di-/i‘ei'uiey! Who cabana from dictum. tired woman Ilia Inn starved blood! Notch full 0‘! young, and life In fun- Itiukn to no ngonorltlon of DR. WILLIAMS Better English By D. C. Williams I. What is wrong with this sen- tence.” “The two last people arrived at the party." 2. What is the correct pronunci- ation of "vapid"? 3. Which one of these words is misspelled? Chronological. chrysan- theum. chloroform. chastisemeiit. 4. What does the word "altruis- tic" mean? .5. What is a word beginning with com that means “to tinder- stand"? ANSWERS 1. Say. "The last two persons arrived at the party.“ 2. Pronounce the a as in lap. accent first syl- lable. 3. Chrysanthemum. 4. Actu- ated by a regard for the welfare of others. "The missionary was an al- _ truistic man." 5. comprehend. That there quite likely may be difficulties with one or both fain- ilics is also 1 question for grave consideration. This subject has been well and fully treated in a pamphlet issued by the Public Aflairs Pamphlets of 22 East 38th Street, New York City. It is callcd. “If I marry Out- side My Religion," is written by Algernon D. Black, and costs 25 cents. Anyone with this particular problem will benefit. through read- ing it. DEAR. MISS DIX. I'm a middle- aged widower deeply in love with a widow about my age. We've been friends quite a iihile. and have had some wondeiful times together, but she has always evaded the subject of marriage. A few weeks ago she began dating an old-time friend. and I have practically fad- ed from the picture. How can I find out if he is serious about her or Just I casuiil friend? Should I ask him? If he intends to marry lier, I'm willing to withdraw my suit, but if I still have a chance I'll pursue it persistently. A. R. ANSWER: Why not. ask the lady? Tell her you've been patient. ii long time and that .vou‘d prefer her to be frank; that either you have A chance or you haven't, and that you think in all fairness she should Guam wanna BANANA Pin 24 graham wafers. rolled fim % cup of brown sugar 54 cup of melted butter Mix all ingredients thoroughly. Put aside lwhglf Icupio! mxtme ff; gprjnjjlng o pe. e o p pht-0 with runalnder and put in the following: Filling 2 cups milk 3 egg yolks 3 egg whites Pinch salt ti cup granulated sugar 21/. tablespoons cornstarch. ' Mix the milk. egg yolks, 5 table- spoons of the sugar and cornstarch and cook in double boiler until mix- ture begins to thicken, stirring con- stnntly so as to keep it free from lumps. When cool, add two large bananas sliced thinly and pour mixture over crust. Beat egg whites very stiff adding gradually 3 tablespoons _of sugar and baking powder the size of at pea. Pile on top of pie and sprinkle with the half cup of Graham mix- ture. Bake until a light brown. —AlbIny Pleasant Circle W. I. The Stars Say By Estrelllts For Tomorrow GE'I‘ an early start this day and organize your schedule so that you may accomplish a maximum of work. yet have time for some re- laxation and pleasure. Investigation of and participa-- tion in new fields of endeavor could prove both interesting and pront- able. The evening hours are excellent for small-scale social functions and for hobbies shared with con- genial companions. Plans made now for a trip to be taken in the near future should work out successfully. Romance. courtship and cultural in- terests are also under good aspects. For the Birthday If tomorrow is your birthday. you should now be 111 the midst. of an excellent financial period which should last until the end of June. Since this cycle is relatively short. however. it would be advisable to capitalize on it by consolidating gains and building up a surplus for future needs. July and August should find you having an e xceptionally gay time. with many social affairs to attend and opportunities to make a host of new friends. ‘ no The Guardian, 00 Mom sgngg How Can I? lyAnncA|blu Q. How can I save time Pf!‘ lng ltrlng buns? WA. Ramovs the tops and atrlnxl. than tan a. dosen or more beans. hold them‘ on I. bosrcl, and cut them ucross with a sharp knife. It In much quicker and cuter than breaking each been. Q. Whatfsagoodrulotofolloiw when pressing garments? A. Never to piles 0. ho‘ iron on the right side of my material ex- cept cotton. Always lay I cloth be- tween the iron and the fabric. Q. How can I keep a stoplsdder from slipping? A. Nail pieces of felt. or rubber on all four ends of the stepladdr. . This will prevent its sliPPlIIe and probably causing a serious fall. Household Scrapbook By Robert: Lee summer Drain Summer dresses can be restored nicely by putting 1 tabl ul of borax in a pan of water. damp- ening a clean cloth in this solution and sponging the drag. Then prus it with a hot iron. Burnlng Food The burning of baking food can be avoided if an alarm clock is kept in the kitchen and set. for exact time the vessel is to be removed from the oven. Mucilage To make mucilage ‘mix equal parts of gum arable and trsgacuith. Dissolve in hot water to Vllhe proper _. I Morning Smile “I-low comrmu never mm‘ . : once asked ourmlddle-aged man. “A woman won't bite you}- "No." he retorted. “but the, g1 sure gnaw." “ Modern Etlqllette By Robert: he Q. How does one eat u-t at trio tlble? ”‘°"“ A. with the fingers. Pun leaf at I. time, dip it. into the nu“. ed butter or sauce that is provided and eat. the soft end. When you down to the smallest leaves 3; the prickly "choke" put gym, WM a knife, and eat the center a.» 1...“ with a fork. . If a‘ bride-elect. recelvu . wedding gift which has been i,..,k_ en in the mall. should she mgmm this fact. in her letter of mm to the donor? A. II is much better go; ,0 mention this. To do so would “an to convey I hint. to the dong ,4, replace the gift with another, Q. when writing 1 "mm; M. note to a. relative who has jam . check as I birthday gm. Ihould one say how the money is going ,0 be used? A. This is always the nice ' to do when a. gft of money 1. ,, celved. off . l ICE CREAM consistency. Anne Adam HALF-SIZERS LOOK I Want soniething new and pretty‘! Sew this in a jiffy! It's propor- tioned to fit the short, fuller flgure —-no alteration worries! Simple. slimming lines with it oollar, pocket. flaps that can match or contrast with the dress. Have it. with Ur without sleeves. Pattern 4670: Half Sizes 14%. l5'2. 13's. 2057. 22%. 24%. Size 16!: takes 4‘. yards 35-inch. This pattern easy to um, um. pie to sew, is tested for fit. flu complete illustrated inst. " Send Thirty-flvs cents (356) in coins (stamps cannot be __ ‘) for this pattern. Print plainly Sizs Name. Address. style Number. Send order to ANNE ADAMS, west. Toronto. Ontario. ' iiiiiirs lltll um: HEAD WHEN your Baby's head feels hot it may be because olslmplu fever common tannins '"l""' bib)’ Iilmsnt. If no Baby’: Own Tlbllll will iicip reduce t ' Implg 1..., by r-luring harmful was out of ti“ system. If hairy’: fever In not promptly l‘PlIPVId, consult your phynldgn. Imaginative and creative ideas will also be under excellent aspect during this period. and you may be offered an exciting opportuiiityl for travel. Watch health and tin- ances during the last three months of the _vear. A child born on this day will be endowed with a magnetic person- ality and a fine sense of justice. I One Midland. Ontario Mother hu tlil l" "W "Mu (mi. um /mu’-Ii ml lint. I you her Baby’: in Tau.“ ".4 5 nighhlnna nu im up and .,,,,,, awmt. BIhy'I Own T-blsu an -wont.-unln easy to tnko—nnd have been und wit. ennfldenee by mother: for over 60 you. Nn“:leepy"iutufI—nodullingelIeex.E ‘ knod fnr reiillenlnl-nit Ind pesvlulin... miulting from Irrl ularity n. lgqgmn time. Inr mnuiipntfnn, digaotln upset: and other minor Infant troubles. an . plrklge today It your druui-t. l s Patterns A tell you which. "fault to I/‘i! I I taunt! ”°‘"D uu;u;Iv 911"" SAVES BOILING! putfoctly blended. The Ihorle lI|Irr'Iff's ‘Pro-C PINK PILLS ' It's not everyone who can make really fine pastry. Some of us have the gift. and I lot more don't. but even so,-n cook I3 ltldlod by the crust she makes. Ono important. rule is to have everything -iioiiia be well chilled so tIIlL'ILl:III L Ell]; In separate pellets when cut into the dry Imhnu. That makes your pin mm 5.1“). S I": use plenty of pro-chilled shorruning. It’: not mind in, but out in. so that every 53)’ P500! in well coated In dry ingredients. billed Procsn makes pie crust tIIat'InIl:ortandcrisputlubutofl.hnin. Whether you've had years of experience, or none at all, you'll feel very proud of the fishy. golden-brown entry you turn out with this any-to-um mix. Try it soon. won’: your