LL LL A: LTT eee VOL. XXVI. CLE So WR ee, ALMANAC FOR MARCH, 1876, SIOON S&S CHANG! CHARLOTTE 2-2 = =a™ AE ET MA:itLS New Moon, Day, 4 1. p.m., W.S. W. \ PILL be closed during the wioter Fir-t Quar., 14th Day, 8h. 53m., a.m., N. E., months, at the Post Oflice, Charlotte- below horizon. town, Prinee Edward Island, as follows :— Pull M Zist Day. Th. 39m., a.m., W. a iteh bilan: en ene . . cn trad Quar., 30th Day, 12b., 12m, a.m., N.1 GREAT BRITAIN, via Halifax. at 8 below horizor o'clock, p.™m., on N ON H DAY’s Tuesday, 2nd Keb Thursday, 4th Feb "Tapani, vr len'th do Ttth do hy nth doe : ies pele “it M) “HM ee M i M i 1M ‘ 10 58 do 16th d I Go r j { 1? I , th Api } Wed it A is ! th Api Le lo 4 i ~ { 1 * * 11 7 , ‘ : is Is 1014 14} Domin 73 7 108 is \ t & ) Vin & M WW Hos 2 21 U wit Stats G ne ic i ' 7 ar > . : . i [ 4 =4 VOory iu ] \ { rsd Sf ca) \\ _ ‘ > ) 2 2 i? nit 10 57; 0 41 i ird 12 7M :o > | Correspondence for the United Kir 13/5 ) 5 yw Pl BD | intended to be forwarded by steamer 14 Sunda 59 oi 313 40 | a boas Ce a 2k Mond i; 1 4037 14 | sailing from Portland every Satur- * a\e ’ ‘ 16 Cuesday 1 » 4) 612 47 | day, must be marked * By Canadian i7: Wedn'sd’y BO ( Packet,”’ 1 li me Is 1 ® * . . . : aa r y . Summerside and Georgetown, and office teach’ . ’ on these routes, daily, Sunday ex 218 ’ ) ceptel, at 9 o’eloc, p. m. i] \i r : + . 1 : y } Western Route, Tignish, Albe Xe, Paeinillies 2 he ' ae ; “V si'y559 13 6 Wednesday and Siturday, at 9 I ty 1 24 o clock p. tm. \ i ti Eastern Route, St. Peter’s, Souris, Ke. 27; Satu y i 7 ha . WG ite nos 28|Sanday set ae onday and Thursday, at 9 0’ clock, aMonday | 50| 19 9 34 | fe. 30) Tuesday 48 DL 10 16 ;| Southern Route, Belfast, Murray Har- 1Wedu'sd'y.5 46, 22 11 20 bor, &¢., Monday and Thursday, at | 4 TT ) j ™~ at VY tf ae NESS CARDS. WILLIAM DODD, Cointmission Werchnumt LYcPFTIieonwnec ECR QUBEN SQUAKE, HNARLOTTETOWN., P. E. (ISLAND. CARVELL BROS., AUSTIONEESS. Commission Merchants, AND GENERAL AGENTS. neen §t. Charlottetown, P. 5, 1. WILLIAM JAMES HENEY, AUGTIONEER, GENES IL BROKER. AND COMMISSION AGENT, DEALER IN CHOICE PAWILY GROCERLES, TOBACLO & PANG G0Gbs, PRINCE ST., < m. OF DORCIESTER, - «te P, &. Island. i ~ i 7, aeeran a ti we At, ar] att atacrrn Wren ow eww Te ee JAMES BRENAN, House, Siga, aad Carriage Painter, Paper Hanzer & Glazier, SOURIS WEST. attention. Orders will receive pro pe daly 7, 1813. ly F. fa. CAMPBELL. CtJenexzral Merchant COMMISSION AGENT, IZOCLIONE ER & BROKER F2INITY CORNER, GEORGETOWN, PL ELL AGENT THE “tandard cife insurance Co, 1873. iv H. R. MUHLICS' Kitchen & Galley, Oc pot. FOR Sept. 1. Murnishinge {LS0, DEALER IN ALL KINDS OF Ship Work, {CUPPERS 4 Water ‘loset. Pipe s. and Hand- - - - ! ires. De a amd i ! | 9 o'clock, p.m. Bedeque Route, Monday, and Friday, at 9 p.m. Brackley Point Route, Thursday, at 8 a. m. Wednesday Monday and Pisquid, Johnston’s River, &e., Friday, at 12 30, p.m. Correspondence for Newfoundland West Indies will be Halifax by every mail, and forwarded to | Letters to be registered must be posted half an hour previous to the time for closing the mails by which they are to be forwarded, : : A, A. MACDONALD. Postmaster, Post Office, Ch'town, Jan. 25, 1875. THE LIVERPOOL & LONDON AND CLOBE SURUVEE CPE) FIRE AND LIFE. Invested Funds, Ist Jan’y., 1874, $21,028,856 Deposited with Receiver Gener- al of Canada, 162.800 Other Investments in Dominion of Canada, 367.091 aoe bree EAN BAIL: Insurance against Fire effected tipon vate Residences, Household Furniture Farin Progerties, for Gne, Three or more years, At Reduced Rates, Office—Great George Street, Charlotte 1own, P. E. 1. R. R. FITZGERALD, Agent Wu. DUNLOP, Special Agent Ch'town, July 27, 1874.—6m and 4 TH 7” ¥X Y7 j ; 7 aT TNT ay x i‘ [: m 24 a} _ a ‘ ’ > 4 a a a4 42m 2 2 ; ) y 44 Le “tong Lead Cisterns wade, and Water De N nh vp HORRIGH NEWS Closets fitted up at the shortest notice. MINICK & FORRIGH Nie, —~ - 2? oT ie i Testi ds OPvPPOSITE UNION IIOUSE, PicTowu, N. §. 1, 1874.—1\ Ch’town June VULCAN FOUNDRY, GEORGETOWN. |? STOVES, wholesale and reta: WINDLASS MACHINERY CASTINGS in geceral al- wavs on hand, or supplied atthe shortest notice. Cash Paid SCRAP IRON RD & Co, Ge orgeltown KINDS of OLD 4 J. A. RUTHERF’ June 2, 18d BANGOR HOUSE, PLEASANTLY SITUATED ON Hing’s Square, FOR ALL North Side St. John, - - - New Brunswick. | J H. RUSSEL, PROPRIETOR. CARRIAGE FACTORY, MME Subscribers having taken the Factory | formerly eccupied by Pxroup & Mac- CouBRayY. are prepared to conduct the busi- ness of CARRIAGE BUILDING in all its departments. Carriages and Sleighs made to order. Kepairs done with neatness und despateh. All orders fiiied when promised. YOUNKER, OFFER & CO . 19, 1¢74—tf f " uce Oo. of P. b. Island. Boarp Or DirecTors: ARCHIBALD KENNEDY, Esq., Joun F. Ropertsox, Esq {RTEMAS Lorp, Esq. Ratpn B. Praky, Esq. Pp W. HyxpMan, Esq. THomMAS Morris, Esq. W. D. Stewart, Esq. Risks taken daily at theirollice, Exchangs Bul President. ling. FREDERICK W. HYNDMAN, Clvtown, March 16, 1874.—ly Seerelary HERMANS & SON. VS am _—- a Thin. . dol-Haigers, Gun aud ‘Tin-smiths, ql CEN weTRELT, OPPUSITE WATSON’S DRUG STORE, B64 to return their thanks to the general public for the liberal patronage extend- ed to them since their eommencement in | business, and ask for a continuance of the | same. They keep constantly on hand :— A NEAT ASSORTMENT OF HINWARE, KITCHEN UTENSILS he, ee. ke, \ll orders in the above business will be punctuaily attended to. ilaving lately made large purchases Jn the (heapest Markets, intended for House Boilders, such as tas Villiag, Water Closets, Bell Pitting, KC., KC., Low as can be had in the city, and will fit thent Up in a goed workmanlike style, fo a generous public we would say, that all orders inthis branch of our business will he attended to with d spatch. A jot of First-class WATER COOLERS | ‘THE EXAMINER OFFICE, oe hood. «ayers Crystal Blue sold cheaper ever. (Noy. 11, 1871.) - | E’all and SHIPP.NG AND MARKET REPORTS SHIPP.NG AND MARKET REPORTS, Nelections from the raciest and most im— pre i} gq Lite rature of the day : Kditorial Article son Political, Tudustrial and Social Topies. Aceurate ens 4p Foe THE EXAMINER IS PUBLISIED RVERL HONDAL PORENOON, Ryawine? Printing & Publisiing Co. OFFICE, Corner Queen and King Streets. TERMS. If paid in advance, 1 copy, 1 year, $1.40 | If paid within the year ” 1.62 If not paid till after the end of year, 2.00 CLUB RATES. Tux EXaMINer will be 5 A Prompt & Liberal Settlements. | Pk PI SS TIT OT ET a = V4 YUN Rew 4 a PRINCE EDWARD ISLA} Se er _ + F DET LTA ETRE URL OM POETRY. THE FISHER MAID. nd Stream. I wind was calm, the tide was low, rhe sa ill fapping hung, \nd cra ime sidling o’er Ube sind, { Lk ramMo With sed feet a fisher maid i rowned as jolly tar, es \ lor { i the l \ | pon th bar i Ww kl » Crept i i ! 1e to th s view WW 1 days are weeks and | re ths \nd pleasures new V¥ ita ngthenec bngers on th \ mn Grasping themurky shore, While peril to the fisher maid Was all the song they bore. And billows rose and billows { With seething, foaming crest, When Hard to leeward !” rase Vith tac sou-sou west,” In whitescapped glory on they tossed ihe cry, x lo SIRE EPE Gk 2 IR ABE TET BIRT NESS the old gentleman , che brown great coat, who was unwearied as himself in supplying water to the engine | * Here I him. ‘ You now see that you hid no ocea sion to blame me.’ am again, sir!’ eried Ulric t A friend y look from the keen grey eyes seemed to Uric to ask his pardon, for there was not time for many word lhe old n irked - y y the t ‘ ing } : y ey l ly to the t i I i ne | 1d} n | hori Min, who pointed y to t tory of a ho t ex part of \ i in flames. At a 1 wind nac iild, ho o] who 4 rounded by « is of smoke, and the sparks fell upon him like a glittering shower, Merciful God! my child! my child Save my child, or he will be burnt!’ exs lift tosheet and spar— claimed the unhappy mother in a tole of No lor . wi e* Mary Ann” ; ; Tea ‘ i iy cher My ABA despair, whilst the child also wailed pite- Aground upon the bar. : ; _ } ously from above and stretched ont | las} rid ng shroud of foam, little hands towards its mother. wa br S$ Dol ae a ee we : A deathlike stillness sudden! fo where the tawny fisherman es ielge Bent, dragging nets ashore ; |! over the multitude, interrupted only by And dames in gowns of Scottish plaid, the crackling of the flames, so that the With ‘kerchiefs white and blue, Gossiped of neighbor's weal or woe, And vowed thie ssip true, Now often when the tide is out, And sailshang flapping low, When crabs come sidling up the sand W here tangled seaweeds flow, rhe sailors see a phantom maid Fog-browned as jolly tar, Speed joyfully to clutch the craft Aground upon the bar. —Chester, N us March, 1875. 7 enn, MrT yy) LITERATURE. THE TRIVMPH OF TRUTITL. CHAPTER Il. Suddenly eries of ‘Fire, fire!’ arose, which, spreading from mouth to mouth, was soon heard in the remotest corners of the great city. At the same time the alarm bell pealed loudly from the church tower; a crowd of people rushed from their houses into the streets, and with pain and anxious faces inquired of each other where the scene of disaster ‘ay No one knew with certainty where it was, oO} inic Street—a heard —‘ The Wall warehouse full of sulphur, was yoice oil and is in flames !’ Ulric felt his heart quake; for the cot- which be lived with his foster- mot! the Wali Street. Doctor, chain, and everything were for- tage in er was very near gotten in his anxiety, and he hastened, as though he had wings at his feet, towards | He pressed with energy | mass of people who were all | shoulders his dwelling. through the running towards the same point, and ar rived breathless in the Wall Street. Here | 9 possibility of deliverance, we s! he moderated his p2ce, for the rising sparks and smoke indicated that the fire was the whole length of the street from ns were divided, until at length a | child’s plaintive cry was distinctly heard— ‘ Nother, mother help me! I cannot come down !’ The spectators looked on with intense anxiety and sympathy, whilst the lamenta- tions of the mother and child were heart- rendingly blended together. But no one ventured to assist them for the fire was so hot that they must have inevitably per- ished in the attempt. The lower part of the house was entirely in 'already appeared through the windows ; the staircase was also blazing; and it was flames, which likely to fall under the steps of any one who ventured to ascend, and plunge tlie rescuer himself into destruction. | by excess of grief, fell upon her knees; but another cry from her child again She sprang up, and rushed with distracted countenance the door of the burning house, apparently de aroused her. towards termined to die herself and save her son ‘from the flames at once extended to withhold her. She hundred arm were | tore herself however away, but her strength failing, she feil witha piercing cry sense i less to the ground. ‘A hundred Louis d’ors for the brave | ynan who will save the! ventleman in the brown coat. ‘| the child!’ excl my men, courage! I myself am an old man are young and active— but many of you you might save him if you tried.” The men seemed embarrassed, and look. ed into the sea of flames, shrugged up their | 4Sir,’ said one of them, ‘if their were even 10uid have waited for the offer of a reward, but look ! already a part of the roof his fallen in. There is nothing to be done, (rod he his home; the wind also carried the flames | merciful to the poor boy !’ in the opposite direction, and there was not the least danger to be feared for his mother as long as the wind continued in that quarter. Ulric tinguishing the flames, and had already | puck but it | occurred to him that he cought first to assure his mother that there was no dans | seized a bucket for that purpose; ger, and he therefore hastily threw down | the bucket. ‘A good for nothing lazy young fellow! ssid a” stern voice close to him; and upon Ulric turning round, somewhat surprised, he observed an elderly gentleman, in a brown great coat, and silver-gray stockings, | over which stiff, shining boots were drawn. | when you s¢ j } j | ‘A good-for-nothing, idle young fellow!’ repeated the stranger, and he looked stern- ly at the boy. ‘Cannot you also assist e that every one tries to help, ay, even old people like myself? ’ Ulric feli disposed to give a short reply to this reproof, which had been so unjustly given, Lut the gray hairs which appeared from under the cap of the old gentleman, and his penetrating glance, which looked reproachfully upon him, awakened other feelings, and he answered quietly, ‘lam only going to relieve the anxiety of my sick mother. She lives not far from here, sir. It will not take me more than and I will then return and ‘ two minutes ; | and willingly carry water with the others!’ forwarded to Clubs at the following rates per year—pay- | _ ’ : | forward, and in a few seconds disappearéd ment always in advance -— 5 copies one address, - - - § 10 * ‘ “ 10.00 ib * +6 és 14.00 | _~™ " - 17.00 Clubs may be made up at not fora shorter period than one year. Any person obtaining for the EXAMINER Aa Club of Five or more subscribers, will be entitled to | a copy of the paper one year free of eharge. “NOW 1S THE TIME TO SUBSCRIBE. St Lawrence Marine Insur-| 7:0 jem ADVERTISEMENTS. When peeple see a man advertise they kaow any time, but | 7.00 | { i | ? he is a business man, and his advertizing pro- | 'taken up, to his next neighbor; then he claims that he is not above business, but anxious to doit. Customers, like sheep, are gregarious, aud flock where they see others go. If nobody else were be impertant to tradesmen and dealers to adver- yaper, because they are tempted to buv what they read of. But others are engaged u the same business, aud even if they do ad- vertize, it becomes the more important for you todoso; if they do not advertize it bee doubly important._Aaon.” MERCHANTS tize in the mes GOODS By Advertising in the EXAMINER, The usual reductions to those who ADVERTIZE SW ‘REG VY tc vke. ADVERTISING RA‘! ios, Until further notice, Advertisements will be inserted at the following rates : |seized another, and soon was engaged in the same business, it would | fiaving said these words, Ulric sprang round the next corner of the street. Much | struck by his appearance, the old gentle- man looked after him with some interest. ‘A fine youth,’ he murmured to himself. Eyes like fire! Ha! ke would have been just the same age!’ He said no more, for hosts of people were crowding to the spot, and a thousand active and strong arms were employed to extins guish the conitnually increasing flames. The old gentleman gave the bucket which Ulric had thrown down, and which he had formed a livimg chain of men, Who, passing the buckets from one to another, supplied water with wonderful rapidity; the old gentleman was in the centre, and in the next moment he had forgotten Uiric. In spite of these exertions the fire spread frightfully. An entire warehouse of in ‘flammable goods was in flames, and con» WILL FIND CUSTOMERS FOR THEIR | | water which were poured over it. the lapse of a few minute:, the neighboring | tinued to blaze in defiance of the floods of After report followed upon another. returned, and had pressed into the row of | | : ane land succeeded in carrying out their ins a - . “aplcarc +} a) tc | : helpers, where he werked with all his that the prospecting ' strength 1 square, one insertion, - - - $1.00 Each Continuation, - - - - + 00.25) Special Notices, ** per line,” - - 00.12 —— OI ——— BOOK & JOB PRINTING. HAVING IMPROVED POWER & GORDON PRESSES. And a goed variety of - on rm wt Weare prepared to sell them «at Rates as; Tr2s NEWEST STYLES OF TYPE, we are prépared to do all kinds of BOOK AND JOB PRINTING on the Lowest Terms, at Fire engines came rattling up, men calls ing, children screaming, mothers weeping, the flames crackling; here and there fell, with a frightful crash, a wall, a staircase, or that ‘General Ord has received intelligence | from military sources that the miners in i the Black Hills are suffering for the lack an entire floor, and in the midst of all this tumult stood our young hero, who exerted himself till the perspiration ran down his forehead, though the weather was piercing ly cold. The heat, however, which the burning building emitted made the air around desperately hot. The enormous clouds of vapor which the wind brought down, and carried along the street, and the sparks which were incessantly whirled up- wards, and immediately afterwards fell like a shower of fire upon the heads of the, extinguishers of the flames, causing many of the men to withdraw from the fury of | the destroying element. Ulric, however, tee ardently wished to assist in eX~ | remained, and found himself suddenly near , at Washington. —Mont. Gazetle, 1 } ty if (tHe ti The man was not deceived. terior of the house the flames roared and orackled “a thicker cloud of smoke,mingled with sparks of fire, burst through the bros ken windows, and the whole hou emed tottering to the ground. ‘Back ! | " eried rt i may fal men Lt ruins ! Y hie ig ‘ ly t nevert s, no one could wi raw | gaze frora the poor « ld, who still p | pitiously, and now more eagerly and d paringly stretched out its hands for help. |} At this moment Ulric appeared ; he went away just as the unhappy mother, overcome by anxiety and te:ror, had fainted. The lad carried a short ladder upon his shouls der,and he had a rope round his waist. also 1 His black hair and his clothes were had previously jumped into some water, in (order to accomplish a purpose which wis | now no longer a mystery to the spectators, He speedily placed the Indder against the burning house, and when he found that it reached as far as the window of the first floor, he shouted with exultation. ‘Youngster, where are you going? what do you intend to do?” demanded the gen- tleman in the brown coat,and he seized -him by the arm. ‘ I will save that child from death, and its mother shail again be happy! Let me go air The old gentleman loosed his hold, and Ulric ascended the ladder with the activity ofa cat, whilst a thundering burst of ap- plause from the surrounding multitude cheering himon. Clinging fast to the bars of the window, Ulric swung himself into the burning building, and then, plunging into a cloud of smoke and sparks vanished from the sight of the breathless multitude. ‘Merciful God, he will be burnt! must perish! God help him! both lost!’ So spoke the men who had not ventured to attempt what a young boy had dared. He ed with the most rivetted attention towards the window, where the youth was expected to appear, in order to save the sti] weeping and wailing child. To be continued. a 1a RTT { Our American cousins seem to have a | curious way of dealing with the Indians, | Not long ago an expedition was organized | for the purpose of prospecting in the Black | Hills country, a tract of land belonging | exclusively to the Indians. Notwithstand- | ing the protests of the latter, and the know | ledge of the facts by the American Govern- | ment, the miners actually carried out their | object, and are at present said to be | strongly entrenched in the mountains, and | earrying on gold mining operations with | great success. ities to ‘intercept’ the white marauders structions so well party were successful. A few da news was received of the mining ex; | tion, the members of which were said to in good health and spirits and wel provi 'sioned. A despatch from Omah. now says ys a er ec 1 " rc I ! i of food. An expedition will be sent out from Fort Russel! for their reliet. also informed that other expeditions oi for the Black Hills. It is stated that Gen As it could not be exs ei . ‘pected that the miners could fight their | buildings were also on fire, and one fearful way through the Indian country, military Ulric had | expeditions were sent out by the authors e Le is miners are preparing to leave Sioux City eral Ord will send a military expedition to protect and foster a colony now firmly es~ | at seeing a | certainly should be the first in the land to The unfortunate mother, overpowered | #! | right and can do nothing but pray for the child, | They are | Some of them praised his courage, | tablished, and two military expeditions to worst of it. . cut off’ two more mining expeditions ‘as soon as they start,’ make the situation appear as though the Indians will get the ‘he policy of extermination advised by Sheridan is likelv to be carried / out sooner or later, and ina short time a iving State will grow Up on the territory | aii ae indian only,’ as per finical gentlemen who got over to the other FOTN LS SL Ie Te ES |} day which must be | the smaller provinces unless they had the | Senate to dripping wet, and it was evident that hej s | alluded to had adopted. j | | others lamented the sacrilice of his young | life which they inevitably lost ; but all looks | | | Mins LSE PT eae : NER. ee aaa eee VAAN TVA V % > ope 1875 T 44} MONDAY, MARCH 22, 5. NO. 12, See $e) SURO GA el : ate lle cla AEE TE ee OL j . . . . . . - , . MINION PARLIAMENT. ' tion the limit to their increase was simply | plain so far as that branch of the servies std six, and no body, hostile or friendly, could | was concerned. Ife thought that their WINTER STEAMERS. lion. Hlowlan moved for a copy of | the advertisement calling for a winter steam t Prince py of the contract entered into for the | Edward Island, and also for a | performance of raid service. Last year he | had spoken about a winter steamer, but his |! nly obj it that time had been to put Government on its guard against buy- | boat from Dominion waters for such _ of being ridiculous to those in the opposite | . . : _ his adhesion to their present mode of Con- so reconstitute them as to mould them to) the popular will. A seat in that Chamber | was not worth being purchased at the price branch. He would not enter into their pos | | sition, however, that evening, as it involved | a great deal of argument, analysis and in- | vestigation. He was not prepared to give | ' stitution as being the most proper and the | one best calculated to advance the best ins | 1 \ m the kn wled ge he possess~ | terests of the Dominion, but he was pre- | rvice he kne w there was none | pared to question the right of gentlemen in cap 0: performing the duty required. | the other House to hold them up annually Ile tho t_thatif the Government had to the scorn of 4,000,000 of peop’. While warning they might have been able | the Constitution remained intact, they pros £ outside the Dominion for such posed to fling back to them with scorn such | Mais winter line h ‘d been one | imputations. [Here, here.j He had a/| ' he terms agreed upon for Confederation. | yight in a constitutional manner to argue | ite himself had been one of the delegates | this question. He was willing that his pos | who came to Ottawa at that time to ars/ Jitical existence should be canvassed, but at ge the conditions ; and he could assure | the same time he must deprecate the un the House that ail the people of Prince manly attack that had been made upon his Edward is! tad, Ww hatever their polities, political life by a person who proposed, feit satisfied that this service would be pers | swo:d in hand, to march from the Opposi. 101 med. i 3 wae not aware on whose tion House, and, to usea Dufferinism, stab houldeis the blam » rested, but he spoke | him under the belt. It was very easy to from practical observation, and he could more inef- winter service it would be e to selee The boat Was not fit Government that a fel nt boat for 73.2 bhi assure the ImMposs A for the gulf service even in the finest wea- lt was the only course left for the ople of Prince Edward Island to bring | matter bi the notice of the Senate, | Each Govy- und by the arrangements of their predecessors; and on all the negoti- ations for Confederation, efficient steam communication in the winter season was guaranteed to Prince Edward Island. It is not merely the whim or caprice of the had in lieu of Acts of Where was the protection of wGOpiead That course, Parliamont. shield them? Prince Edward [sland would not have entered Confedera- tion had she expected such neglect as this, and he questioned very much if the Mari- time Provinces would either. He could not, therefore, help expressing his sorrow neasure in the ocher Hous— (the hon. member alluded to Mr. Mills’ motion for a reconstruction of the Senate) receive the quiet assent of gentlemen who detend their position. If the Senate had any right in the Confederation, it had a to their respect, and he was not aware that taere was any Act of the Senate to warrant that ungenerous, he was going to say cowardly, attack—(hear, hear) which had been made from time to time in another place. ‘The constitution of Prince Edward {sland was ;uaranteed, it came in under the Act of Confederation, yet last year it was swept away by one Act of Parliament, and had it net been for the Senate would have been totally lost. pecimen oj another man who 4 ife would mention | the legislation of a| is known as a philosopher in this Dominion, but whose bill was one of | the most disgraceful that ever disgraced | vent ; : at any legislature. He referred to the ‘Bill | No. 28, for the removal of obstructions from navigable rivers,’ which amounted to nothing less than legalizing stealing. There were thousands of tons of timber unk in the rivers of the Maritime Pro- vinees, and those largely engaged in lums< bering Operations never thought of | ing it till the market was ready. | This bill came up from the other end of | Parliament, vas discussed upen it merits, | nd the wisdom of the Senate threw it out. Then there was another instance of the | wise legislation of the Senate. An ins! iquitious bill was passed in the other Chams | ber to take away a portion of the Tucker- 1 haon alarctar ie r nes Evew wae as Oey a ae d, ag nea o a _ yey to that frightful extent that. passengers had Phis bill had eles ‘heen coe ee | to be put on starvation allowance the whole Senate was now on its grand trial, It was a , ey big _——T ~~ rn Se to the Senate that these emailer provinees | and yet it was rumored that she had obs looked for protection. It would appear | tained from $10,000 oe ~ that the representatives of Prince Edward | esate — a an a — = Sela tn the offiae Elbkina Wess calle Gat ; amount herself. As regarded the mode in | a CAkk ahs Co eka ak oS | which the advertisement was issued in the | li aa fel ie ae r aot al first instance for the contract, and the way | nd obieee benbcl Of tise leciileuas tae which it has been accepted by the Govs | ; cic “68 ernment, he had been instructed to the | cht ay peak, he tor one did not know | effect that advertisements were issued for | people of that island would do. | Ile hardly theught that the whole interests the people were rightly represented,and ) was very much of opinion that if some men who had been returned | to seek their verdict anew, they | find a very different result from | tents, who would be slow to | rgive the political tinkering of which had been guilty. The only way the | itution of the Senate could be inter. | rred with, was by a convention of the | whole people. He hoped the Government | of the day would not be so remiss ‘as to| « nose gentk i } i i — ney yet INS t c fi shrink from the responsibility of their po- | ition by silently acquiescing in this kind of | political tinkering, whieh it would be | ilmost discraceful in a Government to | alloy IIe hoped his remarks would be placed side by side with that great states- man who was «rying to break up their con. | stitution, Such a question, if moved at all, | ought to be moved by the Government, | nd not sprang upon the people in the underhand manner which the hon. member As to his motion he assured the Government that the ques- tion was an jayportant one, and that, in re~« questing an efficient steamer the people, of | Prince Edward Island were only asking | for what they were entitled to obtain, and | he would not rest satisfied till a proper | boat were put on the line. He supposed | that in selecting the present one the (iov- | ernment had been deceived, for all it seemed capable of doing was to get up] steam. It was built a yearand a half ago, | and was characterized in one of the Goy- | ernment papers as a first-class river boat in every respect, but a first-class river was not by any means a first-class boat for a gulf, and if the Government con- tinued to allow it to run it would be a com~ plete farce and a waste of money. If the | Government had sent a competent agent | to St. John’s, Newfoundland, they might have procured from amongst its fleet of | sealers a competent boat to have performed | this service until such time as a proper one | would have been built for the service. He would suggest to the Government for the last time that they should procure a boat built expressely for this ice service of not ess than 150 horse~power, of about 150 eet keel, not Jess than 300 tons, or more | an 600 tons, barque and ship-rigged, which, if built of proper wood, judiciously | selected, would be well able to perform the service required. When this was done,and | the matter was put beyond any doubt so far asthe performance was concerned, he wouid rest satisfied, but not until then. lion. Mr. Carrell said that some four or five years ago he obtained some constitu- tional rights, and among others that of a seat in the Senate. It had been his lot, however, to hear re-echoed from the Oppo- ition Hiouse on the other side (laughter) n annual belittlement of this Chamber which was unmannerly, unjust and unjusti- fiable. Hon. members had a perfect right in & constitutional manner to ask for a constitutional change, but he objected to a lot of gentlemen in the Opposition Cham- ber getting up and stating what could not be verrilied by fact. He was assured that gentlemen had that very day got up in the House of Commons and made statements as to the insecurity of their seats in that House if they resorted to the popular will. What was the position of the body oppo- site? Was it nota fact that out of 80 mem-~ bers fer Ontario no iesss than 75 had been petitioned against for bribery and corrup- tion. Many of its members held their seats by a majority of from two to four, and these were the gentlemen who charged them with not being the representatives of the popu- lar will; but he for one stood in that Cham- in the solemen and steadfast conviction that the position he held there he could have obtainea day or any night. He considered it a sotemn outrage that the Senate should be boat for a h il A mt mt ew treaty with the United States Government Chamber end followed in the wake of the | Legislature of this Dominion, but it was not | With regard to the question before the | the calmest weather, before the storms of ie eg emmagr trey a | winter, she could only run between Pictou | smith division in which an hon. member | } { | been entered into without fair competition ; | of the tenders, in order to see whether the | question which had arisen incidentally, and | had spoken so earnestly and with so much | dress, as well as with those who had spoken | meet destructive geniuses, but very difficult to meet constructive ones, and he thought that the genius who was proposing to des- troy the Senate, should at any rate propose something in its stead. It was said that the Senate was of no great utility, pecause it rejected no bills, or at any rate verv few, as if then utility was to be measured by the number of bills they rejected. He desired to say, however, that he thought that body to be eminentiy utilitarian. The hon. gentleman cited the Tuckersmith bill, } which they had thrown out the previous sess sion, as one instance of their utility, and was proceeding to administer a heavy cen- sure on the ‘spirits’ in the other chamber, when he was called to order by hon. Mr. Montgomery, who enquired of the Speaker what was the question before the House. The Speaker—The question before the Senate is the motion by Mr. Howlan,second~- ed by Mr. Montgomery. {Laughter.] lion, Mr. Northrup did not think they were there to speak about any report which might have been received from outside as to what was going on in the other branch of the Legislature. The hon. gentleman was nov speaking to the question. Hon. Mr. Haviland had been taken a little by surprise ; for by the constitutional law he had been studying, a member could only speak to the motion befo e the Cham- ber; but, like some parsons, the sermon did not appear toapply tothe text. Ata proper time, and with a proper resolution, they would be enatled to take up that ques~ tion which hon. members had insinuated as now being discussed in another branch of the Legislature relative to the Senate re- maining any longer as a branch of the raising their dignity to bring it up like this. Louse, he had much pleasure in supporting | it. Hedid not do tkis in any iactious | spirit, or for the purpose of embarrassing | the Government, but he thought the peo. ple of Prince Edward Island should be | acquainted with the condition of that} contract, as various remarks had! been circulated relative to it. One thing was evident that the people of that Island were neither satisfied nor content with the manner in which the Con. federation article had been carried out for obtaining suitable winter communication, and for carrying the mail. The present boat is about equal to an old washing tub with a couple of side wheels, for all the advantages they had received from it. In and Georgetown on a calm day, and rolled a boat of partieular dimensions and size, to be built of iron, and furnished with a screw, and that the vessel was to be ready | for the winter route ina few months, and that in consequence of the slLoriness of the time and the difficulty of entering into the contract for such an important service, a | certain company of shipowners in Prince Edward [sland entered into a correspons dence with some celebrated shipowners on the Clyde, but they received an answer that it would be impossible to get a pro- per boat here in the time specified. ‘They consequently did not send in a tender, nor did they state that they would be prevared to put an interim boat there till a proper one could be constructea. The present contract was a hocus-pocus one, and had and not only had the contractor, who, he believed, was not even a native of the island, not only had he received the con- tract for one year, but for a large number of years. It was also rumoured, for he only said what he had himself been told, that their was not that fair competition for this boat to which the ship builders fof the island had a right. This was why he sups ported the motion for the advertisement Government were right, and the shipown- ers of Prince Edward Island wrong. He would not prejudice the case. As to the on which the member for British Columbia power and vim, whether it was a proper time to take up that question, or whether it has been treated in the way it should be, consistently with their dignity as Senators, and whether, at the same time, the debate had been conducted in a constitutional and in a philosophical manner, the public would judge when the speeches should ap- pearin print. He, however, would not find fault with hon. gentlemen in the other House for bringing forward their opinions in reference to the subject. They were not like a Genii’s constitution, never to be altered. God forbid that if this body were useless, it should be a dead weight on the constitution, but for his own part, he was convinced thatit wasa valuable branch of | the legislature. lion, Mr. Bourinot sympathises with the hon. Gentieman who had moved the ad- | on its behalf, as, judging from his own ex> | perience, he feared they had little to ex- pect from the present Government. The cool manner in which he had been answer- ed the other day by the Secretary of State | | showed the House that there was no desire | to do them justice, and that the Govern ment were not willing to keep that faith | | with the Island which they had the honor | torepresent, to which they had pledged | themselves on entering confederation. But | their doom was not far distant ; it was com- ‘ing and he would tell that justice would /bedone. Examples were not wanting, and \ those examples came home to them. The | hon, Secretary of State might smile, but | they must judge of the future by the past, _and he would say again that the contempt- | uous, the cool manner in which he referred | tothe question which he (Mr. Bourinot) had put to him would never be forgotton. _ Hon. Mr. Skead said the question might | appear of little importance, but this was “not the case. Although he sympathized | quite enough subsidy, T | icebergs and storms in that e | than they contributed, conside | they were running into a debt of | miliions of dollars? But in proportion t | appropriate £200,000 for the relie winter traffic should be carried on by more complete arrangement than was the case now, and he hoped the Government would take the matter into consideration, Hon. Mr. Wark said it was to eat gretted that such great anxiety should } been manifested in smaller provinces to enter the Doi order to ina et | Time should have t 1 to tain whether some i the Governm po sil le, it} umbia to ent e Dom : ment actually unde: Lo ts way from I ae ten years. ther n (Mr. Carroil; No, no.) He won It was an impossibi itin the time specified, and most were of the i ‘ I me} mark would apply to the subject before the House. Hon Mr. Carrol vie Hon. Mr. Wark was in no need of cois rection from the hon. gent as well acquainted with the hon. menrber opposite. he dil ference between a possibility and an im possibility, and to rum a st Pictou and the mainland with any d: of regularity, was an impossibility, might be a month in the winter ) steamer might run regularly between tlie points specified. No steamer « I through the eut of Canso in May. it was a frequent oc ships to Le completely blocked up in the ice. What he complained of was that the Government should enter into such ars rangements without — first r sscertainin whether the undertaking were possible. Hon. Mr. Howlan.—The hon. genih. is speaking of his experience on the straits, and he is right, but this is not on straits. Hon. Mr. Wark.—Is it not on the straits? Where is it, then ? Hon. Mr. Howlan said that vessels sail. ing out of Georgetown harbor had been frozen out for weeks, but this was not the same. The present undertaking was quite possible; it was not even a question of doubt, as it had been proved. — Hon, Mr. Scott had no objection to the address passing, as when the papers came down it would be found that the Govern ment ought not to have been censured: a they had taken the ordinary course. Ten- ders were called for after due advertise- ment, and about $12,000 were paid to the contractor. The time had been too short, and a proper boat could not be obtained for the present winter. Government had only had a short time to consider the question, The present boat was merely an experiment. fle scarcely thought it he- coming and proper that gentlemen should make innendoes against the Government. who only had one motive, which was to get the best possible service that could be found, They took the only p yssible mes- sure and called for tenders They gave @ se verity of thy scedented ; and anticipate t} untry. Lie the remark i winter had been quite vapri it had been impossible to had been rather pained made by the hon. ¢ i) Bourinot] in alluding to an answer to a question made the other day. He was pot aware that the Government, of which the hon. gentleman was so fond au x. had promised a subsidy, and when he [Mr Scott} stated that the Government would give, at all events $1909, the hon. gentle- man had taken occasion to make ver» im- proper comments. The this Dominion covld not vessel; it was utterly impossibl: if the hon gentleman would just look into t) matter he would find that a very much more liberal sum had been contributed to ‘nteman opposite [XM (revernment of nha SUOS1dIZe eve that part of Canatla—j i'r. Bouroit » Id it]- than we had received { ) would find, perhaps, that they ; : larger share than ips they wea titled to. ’ it.) He tl with y were an c i ears i i wered the nileman, that t Government we: if sidy, Hon. Mr. Bou t said it ill ime t Hon, Seer ry oj tate to p Cil re-= marks on him, considering that spoke on behalf of the interests of ¢ Breton. What he r, Bourinot former occasion he yy peated now ii a said openly, within hearing of ail, th Ive tice had not been done to Cape Breton, and that it had received only a sma] the consideration to which the ¢ ernment had pledged itself He said at once that the Secretary of State did not reply te him before rite thom. In that i rH . ner which he thought vent The hon gentleman’s Jancu lL been cool, contemptous, and he would again; and if he intended to assert to the House that even commen justice had been done to Cape Breton, he (Mr. Lourinot) de,, nied it, and he wouid appe il to the ny i's that were on record, Hon. Mr. Montgomery had no ntion of censuring the Government, as he beliey- ed they had been grossly imposed upon by the contractor, He believed it to be quite possible for powerful steamers to pass through the Gulf of Canso as the steamer from Liverpool had worked its way throuch the ice. ‘This had certainly been a vere winter, but the boat was not [it for any winter atall, The Government, however, had given a large subsidy, and had done all in their power to procure an efficient rer vice, and were hardly deserving of the cen- sure that had been so liberally passed upon ‘them. Hon. Mr. Miller said that with regard to vbservations from the hon. Secretary of State, he, for one, would not sit there and hear from any quarter that they got their portion of the public expenditure, If that question were raised regularly, he would be prepared to discuss it with the hon. Seere~ tary of State,and he should not be doing his duty to his Province if he allowed any such remark to pass as that they were anything like their suare of t} ture. It might pel haps be said with re g to his Province, that they were getting more very se~ getting it expendi. and ring tha evern) } the rest of the Dominion, to say that they were getiing more than they c: was an sesertion that « not t hy facts. The motion v then carried. preienenncemneanenamnineiittiinatnitiaiiaees The Legislature of Kansas yt t tute persons in that State. the drinking of cotiee invige: serves the sight, and s of spectacles. Choc jurious. An eminent foreign doctor as-erts that } > prevents tne u a is consirlered in- In England, recently, a tin of beef had been prepared | iers Crimea in 876, was ¢ pene d,and its con tents found some. The Farce at an End.--The last ittue the Ontario Gu t by Lieutenant nouncing the ‘ I +} a» : } ¢ e 3 : perfectly mt and whole COULAIDS A prot MnALION Governor Crawford, an Wil drawal a t1 t ie | with the hon. member who had made the | motion, yet he could not agree with him |in coming to the conclusion at once that | the blame must rest with the Government. | | It might possibly appear when the contract | | which had been entered into was laid bes fore the House, that the Government had acted with due discretion, and no fault could fairly be imputed to them. He had ut the hands of his people any | had an opportunity of cruising this winter | easily caught. | on the steamer, and he admitted that she | was unfit for the service, but he believed it give them next winter as good and power- | fulasteamer as could be had for money. _ philosophers, because under the constitu-| It that was so they had no cause to comy/ as they, $5,000 offered in kh. 1872 ihe ap | prehension of t! murderers Phomas | Soott. Destroying Rats Ly Alcohol.—A farmer says he succeeds in catching rts by means of alcohol mixed with chean molasses. | Rats love Weets, and il ine lve in the | molasses despite the alcohol, until they are }so drunk that they cannot move, and are We had sn; posed that | human unimals were the ony species 80 | degraded as to commit suicide with alcohol, Leld up to the scorn aud ridicule of those | was the iutention of the Government to, but it appears (hut we aie mistaken, and | that drunkards in the human form may hereafter cleim that rats are as great fools » , * ware hats Biaklpy hl ycteme cncaificnn nto OE fd =e