MAXIMS - ,. OIL MERE MAN yin...- custom is not a small thing. 3, carrier: Charlottetown. Bumnseuldo 315.00 per annnm. Elsewhere In P.E.I. 89.00. Other Provinces and U. S. A. 312.00 per nnnnns.) by Eveybody I Covers Prince Edward Island Like the Dew" " 0' l CHARLOTTETOWN, CANADA, TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 17, 1953 PEARSON CLARIFIES CANADIAN ATTITUDE ON U. S. laps Unruffleel By Britain Obiects To Scrapping Any Part Of Yalta Agreement LONDON, (AP)-Foreign secret- ary Anthony Eden has told the House of Commons Britain has registered objections with the United States against any plan to scrap parts of the Yalta agree- ment. He told a questioner it has been made clear to the U. S. that Brit- ain does not agree that a one- sided repudiation of an internat- ional agreement would be a good thing. President Eisenhower has an- nounced he will ask Congrats to wipe out certain secret wartime agreements permitting the "en- slavement" of peoples. A section of the 1945 Yalta agreement by Brit- ain. Russia and the U. S. prom- ised that Rumia could take from Japan the Kurile lsiands and South Sakhalin Island. That part of the agreement was kept secret at the time because Russia had not yet entered the war against Japan. Eden was believed to have made Appointed To . Experimental Station Staff Britain's position clear in his talks here recently with the U. S. state secretary Dulles. lde did not tell the commons Britain's reasons for ob- jecting. But British officials in private talks have voiced these points: . Bad Precedent A one-sided repudiation would snt. a bad precedent which Russia might copy, particularly in respect to Berlin, Repudiaticn would be academic. inasmuch as Russia occupies the former Japanese islands and is not likely to vacate because of I resolution by Congress. - The U. 8. should consult with -if-Jlontinugd on rqe,a. Del. 3) Coming Events "Shur-Gain Amateur Cavalcade Pownal hall Feb. 17, S p.m. "Card Party, East Royalty Hall, Tuesday, February 17th. - "Card game and dance at -'iRn!l.l"8. Tuesday 330 p.m. in aid of rnmmunlty hockey. "Dance at Cecil Smith's house, lukerman. Tuesday, Feb. 17th. Everybody welcome. "Hockey Graham's Tuesday night. Graham's Road. Road rink, Stanley vs. "card Part-y, lrlshtown Hall, Wednesday. lath. If not fine Thurs- day. Everybody, welcome. ."Unlcading today, car -Bulk M. 1 Western .0sts. 32.90 cwt. Brim: bags. Dillon 6: Splilett.. "Farmers. ask about the Shut pain Feed Finance Plan. ror part .culars contact your local reed mill "Victoria R! k Wednesday "lkht aemi.fin;lr, 'letcria Unions rs. Tryon Arrown. , "Benefit game tonight for Elmer MacLeod In Long River Ttlnk between Long River and french River. 8:30. f'Maswr Feeds-Another car or- "JYIHR this week. Mcaowanls Ltd. kilmuir. Phone for of!-oar prices. la:-.atlt:;s who keep records use I "Swift's yigg Buying Station have advanced egg paying prices. "impure with prices you are re- reiving and for better returns ship In Swift's, on Fitzroy street. t ."Douhlt-header North River Wink Tuesday, Feb. 17. Winsloc W New Haven 7:30 sharp: Nine Mile Creek vs. North River. These are both section games in semi- finals. Skate after. "oatmeal was the chick feed our forefathers used. oatmeal is 9W. digestible. livrtined with min- "lls and "extra" vitamins its still the best. Also ml-O-Pep Chick Starter and Grower -- the feed with the oat.meal' bass. William Delaney. Remington. COG I wilt: reeds: Special one "'i only. am Hog Oonssntnta :a.oo. mt Dairy concentrate ssoo. 47G Poultry concentrate 80.30 Pig Starter 1015; 84.00. 1-fog Mineral Iunplomsnt 83.40 not. Get your Nnplv now this Jock. swift can- '""In 00.. Llinitod. "A, mwt-Int of the lutorn Kinss iaxniettion Association will 50 held in the Town Hall. souril. ;" Saturn-v. running our. at 2 -M.Aiiiint.cmt.oaintnosoui-is fxhibition are urged to attend. H. -- Matt on. President. Anselm The appointment of Mr. J. D.E. Sterlina. MLSC-. (above) in the staff of the Experimental station, Charlottetown, was announced yes. terdny by Superintendent R. 0. Parent. Mr. Sterling will he in charge of an expanded program of cereal breeding and investigations at the local station. The main object of the expanded program will be the breeding and testing of new strains of cereals for the Maritime Provinces. In this connection Mr. sterling will act as coordinator of cereal work on the five Experimental stations in the Atlantic Provinces, namely. at Oharlotietown. FrederEct.on,Xa,p- pan, Kentville and st. .lohn's,New- foundiand. Mr. Sterling was born in Ottawa, graduated from the Ontario Agrl- cultural College, Guelph. with his B.S.A. degree in 1iM'l and later re- ceived his Master's degree from the University of Minnesota in Plant Genetics and minored in Plant Pathology. Prior to cor. '-3 to the i!:x.perin1entall"arm. at Nap- pan, Nova scotia, Mr. sterling worked for a time at the Harrow Farm. Ontario. where his main duty was breeding corn for South- ern Ontario oonditions. Mr. Ster- ling also worked for a time at the Horticulture pivision. Central Ex- perimental Farm, Ottawa. Mr. Sterling is married and has threenchildren. He will commence his new duties early in Mhy. Freighter llas Off Halifax HALIFAX. (OP) - The New- foundland coastal freighter seneff had a. brush with disaster off the storm-tossed mouth of Halifax har- bor Monday. Capt. William Swain of Car- bonear said "9. break from the sea and wind" saved the ship from a savage pounding on The sisters. s. shoal between Chebuolo Head and Sambro lightship where the Seneff bumped aground in to-mile winds. , "A couple of seas hit us. The ship sliuddered but the next sea struck and turned her out sea- wmi." Oapt. Swain said it took seven days to sail fromist. John'sf to Boston. normally a four-day voy- age. "We had to battle one storm after another." 1948. At Minnesota he majored inf" See American. ltussiqn Clash isolated Event TOKYO, (AP) -- The Japanese government views an air clash be- tween two U. S. Thunderjets and two Russian-type fighters inside Japan's air frontiers as an isolated incident. However. a spokesman for the powerful opposition Progressive party said the government should ask the U. S. to use "discretion" in attacking any intruding aircraft. Political repercussions followed swiftly upon an" announcement by U. S. Far East Air Forces head- quarters that Thunderjefs fired Monday on two slower propeller- type fighters when they ignored signals to land in Japan. Russian Plane llit. tone Thunderjet hit the fuselage and wing of one of the intruders as it streaked toward the soviet Kurile islands, just north of Jap- an. "Our pilots broke off the en- gagement to avoid violation of Rus- sian-held territory," said Gen. Otto Weyland, .U. 5. Far Eastern Air Force commander. Foreign Minister Katsuo Okazaki said the Japanese Foreign office was notified by the U. S. embassy of the shooting incident. "This sky invasion is not con- sidered as hostility." Okazakl told a committee of the Japanese Diet Parliament. Defensive Patrols He explained that U. 8. planes providing defensive patrols do not give chase outside Japan and said "their firing is limited to defence." Nevertheless the Progressive (Continued on P-age 5 Col. 6) Turbo-Prop Airliner Makes Ocean Flight MON'I'R.EAL. (OP)-A British- built Viscount aircraft landed at Montreal's Dorval airport Monday night, completihg the first trans- Atlantic flight by a turbo-prop air- liner. The 40-seat aircraft arrived at 8:54 pm. AST. It was flown here from Prest- wick. Scotland. for cold weather tests. Trans-Canada Air Lines has -ordered iii of the aircraft. Only Non-Smokers Eligible For New Mt. A. Scholarship BACKVILLE. N.B., (GP)--Only non-smokers will be eligible for the Herbert 5. Sharp Scholarships at Mount Allison University. The scholarships, provided in the will of Mr. Sharp, who died sev- oral months ago at Summerslde. P.E.I., are open to young men of New Brunswick. Nova Scotla. and Prince Edward Island of the Pro- testant faith. I The will stipulated that candi- dates will be disqualified for smok- ing. Mr. sharp felt that anyone who could afford to smoke could "Red Plane Incident: Premier Jones Premier J. Walter Jones. at. the request of the Canadian National European Flood Relief Committee, will organize a central committee in Prince Edward Island to co- ordinate and channel various fund raising efforts in this province. An initial meeting was held today (Monday) in the Premier's office. "With one-fifth the land area. of Holland under water. thousands in Holland, Belgium and England dead, more than 75.000 homeless. and 40.000 head of livestock wiped out in Holland alonefwith thous- ands more in Belgium and Eng- land. the need is great," the Prehi- ier said. "Many of these people in the flood stricken areas have lost everything and will be greatly in need of assistance to get re-estab- lished on the land," he said. The appeal at present, Premier Jones emphasized, is for funds which will be used to buy and despatch overseas high priority items needed for present relief and future rehabilitation. Gifts of food, clothing and other items will pos- sibly be considered at a later date. The flood relief campaign was launched in Ottawa during the weekend under chairmanship of Governor General Vincent Massey. To Organize P.E.l. llood Relief Committee who outlined its aims and objects in a. coast-to-coast statement Sun- day night. Arthur H. Peake of Charlottetown, who was in Ottawa on business, attended the Ottawa organizational meetingat the i'e- quest of Premier Jones. Details of the Prince Edward lsland program and the set up of the central committee will be an- nounced when Mr. Peake has re- turned to Charlottetown on Wed- nesday and has had an opportun- ity of reporting to the Premier. At Itoday's meeting. Premier Jones emphasized that this is not a Red Cross appeal. However, the Red Cross will cooperate with the national committee in arrange- ments for purchases, transportat- ion and distribution of items for the stricken areas. The national committee is anx- ious to avoid overlapping in the collection of funds. It is appealing to all governments and organizat- ions already collecting funds to channel the returns through the Canadian National European Flood Relief Committee. Further details on Prince Edward Island's part in the campaign will be announced later this week when the central committee, now being formed, is named. Active Year Reported For Lt.-Col. Leo F. Maclnnnld All-Canada Wage Talks Planned WINNIPEG. (CP) -Norman Riches of Calgary, Western direct- or of the United Packinghousc Workers of America, CIO-COL, says the union will hold an all- Canada wage and policy confer- ence here May 4 to 7. About 150 delegates are expected to attend, representing packing, milling, canning, shoe and leather afford to pay his college tuition. and sugar industries. NEW HELIII. (Reuters)-Prime Minister Hawaharlal Nehru Moti- day urged the building of a "third area of nations who wish to work for peace and do not want to align themselves with any bloc." He spoke shortly after listening to Aneurin Bevan. British left- wing Labor leader. call for the emlargance of a "third blot" to Comnel the United states and nus- Tlit. AVIV, (AP) - Isuali auth- orities have granted a patent to a local inventor for his hydraulic- ally driven dimferantial" -- a unit which supposed, will make pos- sible the manufacture or automo- bilm wibhouf. clutch, drive-shaft, gear box or nvsnticnnl brakes. Dov Dallkor h. owner of a water pimp and machine works near Tal Mir, told newspaper men that can constructed according to the prin- ciples worked out by him could be built quicker, at lower cost. and be as efficient as traditional auto- lsevonl . Secretary. mobiles. Israeli Inventor Has, New Automobile. Drive He emlsinod that his patent "Provides a power supply no the car's rear wheels by an hydraulic Hump carrying oil through tubes to small vhydrnuric motors attached to the wheels." This pressure would drive the wheels forward. Bul- koreh said. He added: "Dy ragulgrlng the direction of the flow of the fluid "IP00!!! differential turbines, the car can be rover-sod,,'rc bring the car a halt the fhild supply is turn off and hydraulic prsuure Nehru Suggests Third Bloc Of Nations In World sin to listen to weaker nations. Nehru, however. rounselled that "the idea of a third bloc or third force frightens or embarrasscs people." "bet its rather work to get. as large an area as possible of corin- tries which do not want to en- courage any tendencics to war. who wish to work for peace and do not want to align themselves with any bloc'” he said. "But we must do this without too much shout- nl... Nehru. speaking in the Council of States upper house of Parlia- ment. ssid the main reason for the present situation in the Far East is non-recognition of Com- munist China's reality and the ac- ceplanca of a "small island off the mast" Formosa as representing China. Earlier Bevan. on a three-week visit to India. had told members of Parliament at an informal meeting that it is from the "weaker nations that. most sense is being spoken at the present time." The soviet Union suffers from rigidity and the United States from instability. Bevan said. Both nations were ridden by fear "and since both.are powerful both think they. can afford to dispense with walnut ffhe speed banal will bring the car to to complete slop. wisdom becniise it is only the weak that need wisdom." I E. i. Red Cross Di ision Lt. Col. Leo F”. MacDonald. Charlottetown. was elected Presi- dent of the P. E. Island Division of the Canadian Red Cross So- ciety at their annual supper meet- ing held in the banquet room of the Y.M.C.A. last evening. Owing to the absence of retir- ing President Judge L. C. Lewis of Sumrnerslde, the chair, was ac- cupied by Colonel MacDonald. Guests at, the head: table in- cluded Lieutenant Governor T. W. L. Prowse, Premier J. Walter Jones. Rt. Rev. James Boyle. Bishop of Charlottetown. Mayor J. D. Stewart, Rev. E. C. Evans, Mrs. T. W. L. Prnwse, Mrs. J. Walter Jones, Dr. W. J. P. Mac- Mlllan, OBE. Mrs. E. A. Foster, Mrs. H. L. Palmer. Mr. H. R. Car- ruthers. Miss Katherine MacLen- nan, Mr. R. H. Rogers, Mr. E. C. Johnstone, Mrs. J. P. Laniz, Dr. A. J. Murchison, Miss G. Holman and Mr. Frank Arnetl. Summer- side. Grace was said by His Excel- lency Bishop Boyle followed by supper which was' concluded by the toast to Her Majesty the Queen. The reports 41! Chairmen of standing committees were read, approved and distributed as fol- lows: Junior Red Cross, Mrs. J. P. Lantz for Dr. Shaw; Crippled Children, Dr. W. J. P. MncMllian; Women's Work, Mrs. E. A. Foster; Nursing, Miss Kat e Macl.en- rContiEr?ci-o'n'i5 4Cnl.M St - StornTCauses . Damage In The Maritimes HALIFAX. (CF:-Winds nindcr- nted late Monday after ii storm; which lashed the Atlantic coast, with gales and drenching rain for” the second week-end in a row. Rain ended after melting much of last weeks heavy snowfall, but flood damage was not as great as in the previous big blow. Hardest hit was the Bay of Fundy area. where high tide ac- companied the winds. At. Digby. N.S.. downtown business buildings had flooded basements and wharves were buckled by pounding waves and floating logs. Huge craters were torn in the shore road and breastwqrks were swept away by the tide. Damage was reported minor in neighboring Yarmouth County. At the summer resort area of st. Andreas, N.B.. four families were driven from their home by mount- ing floods. Wharves and seawalls were battered and a lobster plant was surrounded for a time by water. Loss of fishing gear - chiefly lobster traps and waterside struc- tures - was heavy in exposed areas. Nirw HAVEN . ,. . . Last night in Victoria Rink the New Haven Royals captured the firlf. game in the semi-finals from the Crapoud Hoartbreakers by a score of 1-2. Al McoPhail. Al Tools and D. Lamont tallied for the Royal: and W. Bogerson and fcreed; Foreign Affairs Debate Continues in Commons O'ITAtWA. (CF)-The Canadian Government "regrets" the United States has found it necessary to deneutralize Formosa but does not "condemn" it for that, External Aqalrs Mlinister Pearson said Mon- day night in the Commons. in a foreign-policy speech re- plying to demands for clarification of the Canadian attitude on the U. S. Formosa move, Mr. Pearson said the government has expressed "concern" to the U. S. authorities. He defined "concern" as a diplo- matic word not meaning "vigorous protest". But he said that. in a week-end visit. with State Secre- tary Dulles of the U. 5., he had expressed "anxiety" lest anything be done that would extend the war in the Far East. He said Canada had made if known that there should be it dis- tinction drawn between action taken by the United Nations and action taken by the U. S. Reasonable Assurance However, he had received "reas- onable assurance" in was ingtcn that the U.S. has no deslr to do anything that would be rash or provocative and would not do any- thing calculated to bring on in- volvement in a wider Far Eastern war. Mr. Dulles. he said. made it clear Sunday that some of the fears that have been read into the U. sis Formosan action are not justined. The aim of the U. S. was to do what could be done to keep the enemy of! balance. Reviewing the world outlook as the final speaker in a debate that Began last Wednesday, Mr. Pear- son said "there is no cause for despair at pres- Eisenboweridbps Global Strategy WASHINGTON, (AP) - Presi- dent Eisenhower took a first ste toward creation of a cabinet-ran federal security department Mon- day, discussed plans for repudia- tion of certain secret international agreements, and arranged to meet Tuesday with Adlai Stevenson. Eisenhower met with a score of a.dminist.re.tion, congressional and military officials for a hush-hush conference which stirred specula- tion as to whether the possibility of using atomic weapons against the. Communists in Korea was un- der study. Among those who sat in at the White House session were mem- bers of the atomic energy colli- mission, the congressional atomic committee, and Gen. Omar Brad- ley. chairman of the joint chiefs of staff. Vice-President Richvd Nixon and other members of he National Security Council also st- tended. NEW YORK. 1APt-The atom spy team of Julius and Ethel Rosenberg have been condemned anew to die in three weeks-a judgment that is expected to heighten the di-umbeat of world- wide propaganda against thc.r execution. Federal Judge Irving Kaufman Monday set. the week-of March 9 ar. the execution period for the first merit-an civilians ever enu- de-mn d to die for wartime espion- age. Date To Be Set Sing Sing prison's regular exe- cutlon night is Thursday. which falls on March 12 of that week. However. another execution is set for that day so a different day will be picked for the Rosenbergs. Rosenberg, 34, and his 36-year- nld wife were spared death on the original execution date of Jan. H so they could appeal to the White House for clemency. President l-Eisenhower turned them down last week. Gardiner Reports Butter Stocks Will Meet Needs OTTAWA. (OP) -- Agriculture Minister Gardiner says the gov- ernment's stock of 29.000900 pounds of butter will be sufficient to meet Canadals butter needs un- til the new production season opens has ,.1,-Hay ham ,-euhed in cm. in the spring. He said in the Commons Monday gmdumy, that government butter will sell at 03 09M! I Dollnd Wh0l88ll01n QlIC- the Maritimes. in the West the c0n- government's selling price is: Man- 0. Nicholson for the Hearfbreak- dltion will be that the wholesalers lloba. MW. cents; Saskatchewan. era. R. Miller and L. Wood re- must. "make immediate delivery in 59; Alberto. Mia; British Colum- rrtnllers and that the mark-up for bia. 0l':. bee and Ontario. The only The more waist, the ion speed. MAXIMS , OIL MERE MAN 14 PAGES The aim-sun, rm Cents Morning Dally Founded 1881. MOVES An inquest into the death of Byron Leigh MacPhee. 17, Clyde River, was adjourned last night until Monday, February 23. Young MacPhce was instantly killed when the International truck in which he was driving with his two broth- ers plowed through the iron rail- ing on the bridge near Clyde River and dropped into the water be- low. The accident occurred shortly before one o'clock yesterday after- noon. His brothers Judson and Wil- liam, who was repoi'ted'to be driv-i ing at the time, were apparently; unharmed. When the truck hit the water they managed to get out of the cab, but the younger brother was apparently pliined in from the force of the crash with the railing. R.C.M. Police Constables Hatcher and Watson arrived on the scene a short time later and sent a call for Coroner Dr. L. E. Prowse arid ambulances from the Cutclirfe Eu- nerai Home. It was in one of the latter vehicles that the body was iborytlnum onwPa?e 8 03173;- Clyde River Youth Killed A in Truck Accident Yesterday - Dikes Hold Against Peak Of -Spring Tides LONDON, (UP)--Peak tides churned into the narrow southern reaches of the North sea. Monday but failed to, breach the patched dikes. of eastern England, The Netnerlands and Belgium. As the crest approached. thou- sands of workers a1.d engineers toiling on the walls waited anx- iously to see if they had won their two-week light with the sea. Then, from battered towns on both coasts came the welcome words: "The walls held. There is no new flooding." Only one big test now remains. If the dikes resist the tide early (Continued on Page 8 Col. 3) OTTAWA. (OP) - Production Minister Howe reported Monday that the controversial CF-100 Jet fighter and Orenda engine pro- gram "now is in good shape" and has done about as well as could be expected of such a pioneering venture. But. he conceded that develop- ment costs have been "heavy", that only 16 of the planes had been delivered more than two years af- ter the first production order, that there had been delays,and. for a time, overstafflng at the A.V. Roe plant which makes thorn at Mal- toh, Ont. Appears Good Plans He told the Commons that vol- ume'of the or-ioo. the fourth type to be developed, will start late this summer and that it "appears" it will be better than anything in its class of long-range, all-weather fighters. Production of the third type now was in process but would stop at '10 planes. He said five verslnns of the Orendn jet engine have been de-l the works. , , He indicated that about sl00.000.' 000 has been spent on dz.-v ' ant and production of this team of plane and engine which represents Canada's first plunge into the field of designing, developing and pro- ducing lts own fighter. By the end of 1962, this had produced 16 planes and 98 engines. Rosenberg Atom Spies Sentenced Anew To Die (Continued on-RP-age a col. 5)" Communists throughout the world have protested the verdict that. doomed the couple for their betrayal of atomic secrets to Rus- sia, Picket lines have tramped be- fore the White House off and on for weeks. However, non-Ccnimunist con- cern with the case also was high- lighted last week when it was re- vealed the Pope had relayed to the U. S. justice department protests he received against the execution. The Pope did not comment on the merits of the case. Little Chance of Escaping The Roscnbergs have little. chance of escaping the electric chair, un- less, in a last minute change of heart, they decide to tell the whole story of their spy activities. Thus far they have maintained innocence and insisted they have nothing to tell. The Rose-nbergs were arrested July 17, 1950, and convicted March 29. 1951. Judge Kaufman sentenced them. cutting, wrapping and distributing would be fair and reasonable." Mr. Gardiner did not say when or in what quantities the govern- ment butter would be released. He said the point of low production ada and fresh supplies will increase The M-cent price also applies In veioped and that two more are in- iowe Reports Canada's .lel Fighieriirogram in Good Shape Bond Issue Over-Subscribed OTTAWA. (OP)-Finance Min- ister Abbott. announced Monday that a s300,000,000 government bond issue was "heavily over- subscrlbed" within two hours after the books opened. , Sale of the bonds started at 9 cm. and the books were closed at 11 am. The issue included two series oil bonds, The first, totalling 5100.000,- 000 and bearing two per cent in- terest, will become due July 1. 1954: the second, totalling s2oo.ooo.ooo and bearing interest of 2 1-4 per cent, will become due July 1, 1055. Proceeds from the loan, along with cash from the treasury. will be used to pay s325.000.000 of three- year bonds maturing March 1. Holler MAY r(Al.K.bllT if over Viillsgaaos 1'0 TORONTO. (CW) -- Minimun and maximum temperatures: Dawson .. Victoria . 39 Edmonton 2b Calgary .. 4 .11 Regina lsli in Winnipeg lift) 7 Toronto .. 20 29 Ottawa 14 - 75 Montreal is 24 Quebec - l9 Saint John 31 36 Monotcn 28 43 Halifax . . 32 41 Charlottetown 32 41 Sydney ..... . . . . .. 7.5 42 Ysrmoulh . . 32 38 St. John's. mid. .. 21 36 HALIFAX. (CP)--The Weather office forecasts lighter winds Monday. but another disturbancels swinging rapidly across the East.- ern States, and it threatens to bring snow to much of Nova scoiin, This disturbance is moving so fast that it is not expected to drop much mow on any part of the district. but from 2 to 4 inches is likely along the Nova. Scotia coast. Regional forecasts: Prince Edward Island-Variable cloudiness with snowflurrles end- ing in afternoon: little change in temperature; west winds 30 dim- inlshing in momlng to west 15. Low-high Tuesday at Charlotte- town, 20 and 25. High tide today at. Charlottetown at 12.33 A. M. and 1.20 P. M. Hgh tide on the North shore at 8.03 A. M. and 831 P. M. sum ” Hide eighteen min- utcs later than Charlottetown. sun rises today at 7.1! A. M. and sets at 5.42 'P. M.