THE GUARDIAN CHARLO / 4 1’ Tri-:TOWN Anpusr 19 ses __ __ mg but in a lniigi ige that only . themselves can l tar. \Vl en sagging in this way his body with an aching head. 0. sluggisli ` D that are lax and lazy, at brain tomach that disdains food _.___ will heed these wammgs and it rem ` ' Q” ng edy before it is 1>;¢fce’s len Medical Dis- E keen and hearty. It promotes the lt pun gelements of the food. ‘ dv;|d worn-out tissues and FFOITI the MOt|'\8|’ cOUl`\tl‘y l but Canada’s Separation From Britain Either in Trade or Sentiment Would be the Btunder of the Generation. with C » - It is the great blood-maker lucas, _ kindred ailments. Found at res. no substitute sto good kind doesn’t ed'ect bllowing: in the old frontier days hurried t e stake by cruel li:rli.ir:s_ The lt\Yll1'.'L`S CH- dizrcd by tht-se mar- tyrs must have been something ‘.iorril\le_ i tliousantls of men to-day re b - death it the _ - -ict of cis- ‘ " ‘ t N6. T tir not rest etion and excre f secr - gestion and assimila _*_ di - Hes the blood and fills th drm muscular tis lt is the best nerve tonic. of all cases of consnmp- ‘ bronchitis, lingering just as good.” living. aiu from this destroyer. firms tltefatal _ _ , _ enquire the errand on which the Com» K B}'Kht S missioner has come to this country and Kidney Pills. to learn something at first hand of Canada’s regress in if ‘c ltur .a d P3555 °U Whiilh ih¢ dairy work. ` alan u e U IDfl’¢C0lTd ¥h¢ d¢a_lh Of "Our purpose in visiting the mo her lin pctS0uS from Bnghfs couutry.”said Prof. Ribertso i.-‘is two- Al!&dy its victims num- fold also: to come into immtdiate touch of thousands, Day with the requirements and tastes of the mfg] grows 131-ggr, consumers here of our butter and cheese. our beef and bacon, our bre td-stuffs, mtempemnce’ wfith an our poultry and our fiuit. and to _bring md fatalities’ are nat homg to _tlpe populapiorg t of the home many deaths as couu ry every simp e u iiery impor- by Brighfs D. tant fact that we can supp y them in i"'a, d. . . -these lines to an extent they hardly- ~ . leslstmg drum of. You have no idea how difiicult F150 fa-ng; ‘nd and delicate a matter it .is to comeup 53 3 SUYDUIC rttr-and keep level with your varied likes D0dd’9- and dislikes. Fresh well-made bufter lk! Cured thousands of forinstance, that would sell largely in dxs. It never fails to, London would sell badly in Lancashire the msc may seem." r; and Yorkshire. lt is not a question of Safely shield your loved quality, but of color m_eic_ly, the people of this ¢u;5¢ of the manufacturing distracts preferring p Then their butter very pale. That prejudice plus, thg only we havetaken note of and have niet. fm this disasg The same constant attention to detail ` we tr to main'ain in all branches of hlundreds pioneers were tortured and ~ :i th ` There are *_*- - i Qrof Robertson and This A ellatiun. “in (From The London Morning Post.) e°m,,ipa,ion_ Keep I he Dominion Minister of Agriculture, as wen as 0u¢side_ the Hon. Sydney Fisher. is on a visit to Peilet;__cure con- the home country, accompanied by the ey never -. - ~ - ~ ° have them able and :i..tive_ Commissioner of Agri- _ culture and Dairying, Mr. James W. '* ' Robertson. With tue Commissioner a re resentative of The Morning Post has IINLY HOPEl P been accorded an interview. The pur. pose of the interviewer was twofold, to 5'. _ _ _ - our agr;cultu:al and dairying industry. Here, for another instance, in cur blue book on ‘Agriculture and Unifying# are 11 2”' 3W W4* high a percentage.” l ___ reprrductizns cf a set of nhotograpbs which I got taken last year of the 1898 various stages in killing, plucking and dressing si turkey for the London mark- et. Copies of these were distributed throughout the Dominion, so that farmers and uincrs could readily see -to how to prepare their birds for the _ Loudon market." TICKET __ The Covernmeut and the Farmer gr S ‘awed from qu "The Dominion Government does a One sinvle ti st cl; s Sep¢em»0,,.12,h endm, great deal for the farmer. Isit not Qgnd ,mmd luetum sometimes gibed atfhere as being tio ’ ‘Paternal’ or ‘maternal’ P" t is But the acticn of the Govern ..[ _ '~_ - ‘NW Rutéi ment is justified by results. Take the bu ter aid cheese manufacture. $10210- $3 Inithree years the value of butter ex- por;ed has risen from $687,476 to $2.- '350 w’Hb° charged 089,173. In cheese the increase has M °" ‘hs Hallway 0° been from ss,r5t,e26 to ,$14,616,239 ,,°u_:£°°’s5°°d at all Sl-a' in twelve ears. By far the greater "dh 01| the 14th and 19th part of lieth exports comes io this mlm mited to return four ggurrry; indeed, 60 per cent cf a_ll '°°f date cf issue and cheese DOW lm oxted by Great britain- P . is Canadian. and soon, with the general G A SHARP application of thecold storage system, 5“Pe1"”*€”de“' we hope that our exports of butter to this country will reach very nearly as “\\'hat is exactly the cold storage limit (;0\\ggg _ -...4 ~It is this of the method pursued by the Govern- Arl lllS‘\l`\l|‘[|0|\ and ment in helping the farmer-in doing 'ndividual what he cannot pos for thei f Th _ d_ _d i l'\u§|g tibly do for himsel . e in in no r' farmer could not by himself provide cold storage accommodation for the L0 fe trans ortation of butter, poultry, on sub ec* ran - 5°' P - Englr.-it biisnchgrs eggs, dressed meat. or tender fruit ur . C 1“°‘11!Hf1 w i th 1 of production tothe Btudymtiiigii ulfildiateemgrkgi in great Britain, and with the merchants who hHDdl€d H1939 prides' gcodsrhad not singly. enough b“9in°59 ,f mme to enable them to arrange for a_ NSU' lu- cold storage service on the railways __ _ rw _ _ Ss‘¥°‘-=== “*"““°““°“°““c 3;:°;‘:.‘;.‘:.?.‘.“:;°“.;.’:‘“;’: .::..... .r..fii.i1-ir sw--»~ 1 ' ` 8 li sides °f °"° f°r .' by the Department t for grader mi ht be sown brcadcssr my they are astonishing. All we ask Opens June 25th, 1898. 45 6°' 3 ` "mb A-g-“culture” ivaxd toeiiiiil iiiiiiipeis one quarteriniows two feet apart, with of ourfellowxcitizens at _ home in the _ _ I.C. HALL, Mgr-7 _ . splmdiya _pgttisim __§;;f;m§e oi the armugementsjhe Seeding quite thick in each 1-cw: _old country is to -remember that we rCharlo.tetown June 11 1898 dlytf QM, QQ" 'l _ _ --in this way. We approached the rail- _way companies and asked,‘What would point regularly a cold storage cia?’ The answer was $60. We said, We will guarantee you $40 to run through such a car at certain regular titres. and pick up at intermediate prints the goods brought for cold storage irinsmission at U38 Ieglllnr f1‘c-ight IMP. If you earn . above S40, well and good ; if below, we will make it upto $40.’ That was agreed to for three years. at the end cf which time the traflic will be so large that the railway companies wiil be glad to run the cold storage without any guarantee. Similarly we approached the steamship companies. They could not lit up.;-old storage chambers for less than $2,000 per ship; we offered to pay .£1,000 in three years. and it was excepted, and there are now thus guaranteed twenty- ihree etc-amshipis. But we considered that if butter, poultry and other perish_ able products could not be kept fresh and cool from the first moment till the last, our trouble to arrang system with the railways and the steamships would be thrown away. We therefore drew up plans for ccldstorage buildings and circulated thcfn and offered a small bonusto all who should adopt them with- in a given time, and up till now the ra- sult has teen very satisfactory.” OBJECT LESSONS FOR ADULTS. ' “ls thc-re no fear that such tutelage ma; tend to weaken the independence and enterprise of the farmers? ’ “In our experience our action rather increases and stimulates both through the larger opporunities of their exfr- use which it provides. Moiovtr, by helping to introduce ageneral orderly; system ofthe kind I have instanceflive ecouomtze the energy of the comiuu. nity' and make it more productive. But the efforts of the department are mostly in the way of instruction, and it took us some time to discover the best modes of instruction. When I began -and l may tell you 1 had taken up agricul- tural lecturing as a labor of love before _ I became a Government commissioner- I early told myself that inthe kind of insruction I wanted to give words were of comparatively litle use. The ordinary farmer is not a man of books, and an abstract statement has for him little meaning, even if he does no: mis- understand ii. He cannot well create mental images, so new facts must be presented to him in a concrete farm. One must be patient with him. as the- operations tf his mind are slow, like those of the soil and the seasons. And all fresh facts. to make a lasting im- pression, must reach him through his senses . `So we arrived at our system of irstructiori by illustration- by object lessons.” ' -rlndeed, we may say, by a superior, grown-up kindergrrten soit of instruc_ tion P” ‘-That is so. And in practical affairs is there any other system of much use? For instance, we wish to promote in a new district the 'making of buzter dur-‘ 0 ing the winter after the ce-Operative manner now pretty well established ini all parts of Canada. We do not begin with lecturing and hectoring; we esta- blish in a place of public resort a Gov- ernment Dairy Station, with a capable person in charge. On market days the farmers and their wives come and look at the place, handle things and see them at work, and ask questions, and by-and.bye a co-operative creamcry is established and working well in that district. Morover, there is another use of such stations besides as ilustrations df dairying. ,They are employed foa re- search aud experiment, tae results of which are published for practical use, r and made widely known by the bulle- tins of the department and through the press.” - 1-zxriziiisii-:xr Asn Paoenrss. “You do much, then, in the way of experiment E’ ” - ` “Experiment is the life and progress in every industry. And with us the department undertakes what el-,e is left to the enterprise of individuals or of societies, with much consequent waste of effort. We maintain experimental quently inclined to say, ‘Do these wrinkles pay? Who knows! There is the Government behind them’-we have arranged for a new- departure. which will show you how .we persisteutlyj work cur idea. of instructing by illustra- tion and object lesson. We remember that illustrations will be of most advan- tage if they can be seen without -much trouble, seen frequently. and seen in sucha form as will be readily under. stood. We propose to arrange in any district for a piece of ground, some 10 or 20 acres of suitable soil either lent or rented, situated near a market town, beside a public road, and, if possible, close to a schoolhouse. The piece of ground will be cut up into strips ac- cording to what we wish to illustrate- the growth of varieties or methods of culture. For instance, one fourth of an acre each of four varieties of oats may be grown side by side-four varieties of grain are enough to experiment with, ‘it cost to run through from point to \ ~ ~ S of cattle are of the best-all rf English you know-and 1 have the conviction farms, but. since the farmers are fre-_ Straw Hats f>~USfy1@S, Boy’s Felt Hats at lass Men s Drawers at 20|; up l l Mens Shirts at 359 up. 5 E * V -125 113'.-‘-1 ' ... _ '_ 5.- »- ' rv 7| 13 .. _ _ 4 all sizes, at HB" |Il‘i60. l' - ’ Prices tell buthalf the, Call 8 BABGAH* ` Have Maller Down. ° 5 low pr1ces:-- l' _ _ _ _ -- ' Sweaters at 2T5”¢ tip. ~ if ` -3 S. \ »1~,-_.rim tr- _»»-. - ‘lv _ [_ 1 girl _ I /. ' if 'Q5 .. _ ' 1 ` _ Men’s Cottoii \ |||'|"' , ___ , _ - ' '° 5 ¢» L( ._ than cost. - ___ M- _ _ ‘ ‘ , ___ -» ._ ‘_ Waterproof Co Boy’s Caps at 15 to 206. - ` 'i ‘,_ -up. - Me1i’s Linders at 203 up. i' H fi ’ 's in F Bicy 01° T7; 7 L | . _rN_ 1 _ _ _ ~ 5 Gs ‘ia-4 t 'tg 3 v '- .'...: il; '_ _ - ~ __ ._ _.,. another quarter with the corn io rows three feet apart andculiivated acc,-or‘dio g to the best known methods: ' and still another quarter with the corn I three fee: apart, but left uncultivated. ‘ Similarly (according to the district) with varieties of root crops, showing one, two, three, four kinds of turnips. mangel wurzels, or carrots, and show- ing them well-cultivated and ill.culli- vased, and attaching to each plot a plain descriptive board. The firmer riding r by to market, or returning, must needs ‘rr stop and look,and ask queszions of the person in charge. -grid then the im- pressions thus given and soaked up in the summer will be ¢i=1b0r21i0d iii 1905' tures in the winter by a practical far- mer with some skill in the u~e of _ words." .1 ‘~lt sounds zi most interesting experi- ment ” ' - f -‘i am all the more interested in iz because I expect it to im_PI‘0V¢= 0111' C'-llfi-'r vatioti of root clog-S. iii which our far- _.‘ mere are rittier backward. Our breeds 81ldSCOltiS‘1 derivation, as I suppose that to keep the cattle up to the highest mark their winter food must be similar i0 and as good an what the were origin- ally reared on. Therefore I think that our root crops must be brought up to the highest standards.” AN APPEAL To THE Homin coUNrliir. ~-And what do the farmers them- __ selves think of your unce-rising activity' instruction and urgency in improve- _ ment." ' ” ‘-Well for the most part, they are as _wnvinqed that that is the _proper can and old-_il1ustia.tions, ob- than are absolutely necessary, and at ards And the prariical results are growing fast. to take `an in o'ur_ eiorts after 'progress " Drosperit`y.to try our products and see if they are- -not as good as can be bought, and to recall the fact that to the extent should we be able to buy of them. It would be the blunder ofthe generation if for any reason Csnlda should bs severed either in trade oi sentiment from the mother country. We desire no favored treatment; we wish all our products tobe known as Canadian, and not ~prime Scotch’ nor best English," nor anything else. \Ve occupya wonderful country and are responsblé for working it to its fullest value. I think you people at hom- haveavery hazy and limited ilea of the extraordinary fruiifulness ot the soil and climate of Mr Kir1ing’s ‘Our _Lady of the Snf_i\vs.’ Have you ever considered this for instance-how the very rigor of our winter t>.nds,to coc- serve the fertility of the ground? During the autumri and winter in Brix- ain an enormous amount of rain falls. That washe-i outofthe soil irts the rivers and thence into the sean creat quantity of valuable nitrate-i whi h in Canada during trfie.-mm-. seasons are held light with frost. \Vell, perhaps you may think we p boast, hur we are proud of our country and proud a‘s'i of the f».mnire.of which we are r>a.rt.?' . ei p _ _ p ,__ ll llllllllilllll - When it comes to the 'commanding of Pre scriptions. The doctors take delight in ad ea eras we are ourselves. At first the _ rircssin their rcscri ticnswus. _our imcw. _ _ _ _ ` g - - ‘ - - - ` ledge ogmedioiiieis tgereaultof thirty years 1' " ` ' sid ming was that wa? of Interest" 1 experience. We take some credi forthe fact “ann” mo Théy llild IO b6 Iempté 110 C0lne tit that the “Medical Act” does not to day- pro Q Bmhk Di' ' 1- ` i . -I , meetings with all sorts of twopenny in- §}§’,,f0§f{;“a5,§fe‘;’cr{§t§‘g’},“§‘n’5“m’§§‘;§’§§;5§Q°?§b‘§ tsugii_££n°;i>n~'i“f3~__s.u& _ 1 ~\»usians.'m.' d\lC8lIl8I1l1B-kllldE Of Eido°Sh0WS-and » ing abletosavemoneyfor our customers. l` {h"'~\“‘*‘°“¢`¢‘!`° sl- . ` 1 a Shar manfhera and there would A'j’e°i°1 “"°““°l°“ 9'i"°“'° “‘°“°"d°"`° - 1 » ryefrrgriudo ° rn' n:.‘ce P' 0° Y P_ _ lcoriespondtnce answered promptly 3_6, __ ¢‘f:hme;d‘1i`:‘;_9. -~ _re rf-_; f llllllk Qflwklngl qi16St10n.- But now_ jf' _,OR “di th htm ,, gr thesadthing»Iw2y_Stu» is ‘h“ “'° GEO. i=i