P a, ' i . @emotontfi FROM PAPERS; BY ACADIA. I dom. “Yr—The blessings of a good governments—one based (in to; ' —-.- . ,, . _ mOdeflflon and firmness—the presence of a splendid court, LONDON, N‘ov. conducted with brilliancy and magnificence, and the resto ascends EMENT‘ 015‘ ~ orricui. su “near. " Palace, JVoo. 9.——Tbis.gn0rni _ Buckt' ham. ? rig, at twelve mi- nutes be ore eleveii.ofcloc_k, the Questions ,bappifi‘ deliver- ed of aprinceyhii Royal Highness Prince Al, ‘ "her 'Higlmess‘ftb‘e Duchess of Kérit, several N I ty’s Most Hon;:.Privyj~Council.'and the , her Majes- ‘Bodchambofi‘being‘present. -’ l g This great andviinportant news- was immediately made “known to theJown‘by the firing ofthe Park and,,Tower ,pgungbvlaeizbtzierfdvy Cyclical MIg-insetnbledWh as scoli'i fl possi a a at , ’ ‘ottncil, hainbcr, ha , it was 0 sltoi‘ln thanksgiving -for theyaueen’s B "her M‘s:- and thetOWn «Wok-u filmed, on Sunday, the 14th of November, or. the Sands alter the respe Majesty ' ml the infant Prince are, God be praised, botlpdoing well. ' 'rai: Lotto unoa’s canons. On Thursday the Lord Mayor of London, the Lady May- oress, the Sheriffs of London and Middlesex, and the City Romgmlfi’ancéggwapt irrigate to Buckingham Palace. The Duohils. of 8 Countess of Charlelnont, the Lord Stem-‘thej‘liord Chamberlain, the Master of the Horse, the his of Hardwiclt, the Treasurer of the House- hold, the Vic's” ,’ ’ ,berlai'n, and the Groom and Equerry in Waiting, received the representatives of the City. The party were served‘with candle, and conducted to an apart- ment where was Prince Albert, surrounded by the foreign Ministers, and a party of noble ladies of England who Were acting “gossips; as the Word was flirlncrly understood, not bylityaieaas in its present acceptntioll. Into this apart- 'men§3¥lis infant Prince was brought and exhibited to all the part , soon after which the ciwc dignitaries withdrew. T to Bishop ofJerusalem was consecrated on Sunday ‘ ' last by his Grace the Archbishop of Canterbury at Lani- beth Palace. THE NEW Bisnor or Janussr.sn.——0n Monday chk, the Bag. M. S. Alexander, the new Bishop ofJel'usaleln, admi- nis ered the holy sacrament, in Hebrew, to a large number ofpersons, at the Society’s Episcopal Chapel, in Betlinal— en,.and.in the evening delivered a farewell sermon, tak- . wg histext from the 20th chapter of Acts, commencing with the 22d verse, “And now, behold, I go bound in the spirit to Jerusalem, not knowing the things that shall befall me there.” . The new Bishop of Jerusalem Was, seventeen or eighteen years ago, the officiating rabbi ofa synagogue at Plymouth, where he was baptized by the Rev. Mr llatchard, and recei- _ Vedmrders at the hands of the late Archbishop oi"l‘tiani, in the Church of Ireland, Protestant Church. His Lordship is of Hebrew descent, ofthe tribe of Judah, and Mrs. Alexan- der is also of Hebrew blood, and of the tribe of Levi ; their _, oldest son, Michael, is a student of Christ’s Hospital. i The King of Prussia has issued an ordinance, giving a sum of £15,000 towards the purchase of land in Palestine, for the endowment ofthe bisliopric of Jerusalem, to be es- tablished there in concert with England. Should difiicul- ties arise to prevent the purchase of the land, the interest and Chapels ctive ministers shall receive a of the £15,000 will go to defray half the stipend of the Bi- sbo . ' ' 'Illie excliequer bills fraud continues to be a source of rent uneasiness among bankers, and other men of large usiness in money. Nothing has yet been made clear upon the subject. A controversy isgoing on as to whether tlig government ought to pay the spurious bills or not, and tli question is not likely soon to be set at rest. Two of the parties concerned in the forgery have been committed for trial. is» . ' The officers ofthe Exchequer, in the short space of ten days and OWN”; have accomplished the receipt, verifica- tion, stainpin ,und return to their owners, of twenty-five thousand! Lxcbequer—bills,representinga value of mona’ than fifteen millions sterling, without a single mistake, or thadetaining of ag'individual one unnecessary minute. nasal Holland has denied that Lady Holland and himself had become Roman Catholics. H. M. Ship Illustrious, with the Right Hon. Sir Charles Bagot, Governor General of Canada, and Suite, sailed from Portsmouth, on the 17th November. Sir. G. Bremcr and Captain Elliot, of Chinese notoriety, arrived in En land on the 14th. It is asserts in well-informed quarters, that a sense of duty to the nation will compel the Earl of Aberdeen to advue the Queen—it indeed his lordship has not already done so—to revoke the appointment of Capt. Elliot to the consul-ganeralship of Texas. In taking such a step, how- ever di reeable to the noble earl’s feelings, public opinion would my supporttlie Foreign Secretar . RIINFORCEMENTS 'ro CHINA .——Major- eneml Lord Sal- toun, G. C. 11., is about to proceed to Chilia as second in command to Lieutenant-General Sir Hugh Gough, G. C. B. His lordship Will » bahly leave England iii a month or five weeks, taking with him the 98th regiment, now at Dilb- .m} lin, an lery; add the reinforcement will be inc' sell on, s Mauritius by the accession of the 50th uty in that island. The entire force I : ry to China will mus- Gcneral Lord Saltobn I a China, as second iii com- , . Gough, G. C. B. This ap- pointmentre eats , est credit 0 he authorities at the Horse Guards, ~rd Saltoun has en distinguished, through a long career of arduous service, for his gallantry, new (3%., is . mud to Ma‘ . and for an intimate kpowledge ofthe duties of his profes- i ' sion.‘ e noble lord served iii Sicily iii 1806 and 1807; in l Gore’s caihpoi including the battle of Corun- DI filth thaélpetlifim \Vlilclieren. He joined the to " dizinfilfil‘lfih ‘lnained ill the Peninsula till I ‘ ftlie Warin‘1814, having been present at the the Bidass‘ogi‘the battles ofthe Nivclle and NiVe, , odes! Raymund the repulse ofthe celebrated as, sortie by the 6f batplace. After the return of _‘ Bonaparte train" in, his lordship was again called into active service; was engaged at Quatre Bras and Water- loo, and on the latter occasion took a leading part in the memorable defence of Hougoumont. During the advance of the Army on Paris, Lord‘ Saltoun was .of the storming party at Pomona ; and in 1837 received his major-general‘s rank, and was thus removed from the grenadier guards, in which he had so Ion and so honourany served. The pre- sent Government in t is, the first Opportunity that has of- fered to them, are evidently determined that the character and interests of the country shall no longer continue' to be hazarded in “ a little war.” 1 Sean TlME.—- I'lie fine and more than seasonable wea- titer of the month ofNovember, so tar as it has advanced, ' "has already done much to compensate the farmers for the “extreme humidity of the month of October, arid is enabling them to commit the WIDteLWhmt’ seed to the ground in condition. The late potato crop, both in England and in Ireland, has been gathered in better condition than Was expected, though the high price shows that the yield of y j , this useful root is below an average of years in quantity; and in many parts of the country the quality is much com- _ '" " lained of. Great care should be taken in preserving and eerg dry the potatoes that are intended for seed in .the next spring,or the crop of the next year ma suffer as well as, .e. produce of the presciit season.— I ,j _ DUBLIN-—FOF the last 30 years Dub in wasnqung i “at this period oi‘tiie yearas it‘ is at pro: gangs; Theioisahtlstlein our streets, business in our shops Afilmmnat the loom is in full employment; and the mamétwifif every description is busily engaged in mak- ing programs for the approaching season. Houses of the first-(31515531331): great request—the rents, we learn from the b okcrs, are advanced 25 percenL—those long uninhabited ‘ V cleaning up_-_several families are coming to town, and m) it“ ,1 hope qfisecufity tolile and property. ' A Itvis ’understood that the Roman Catholic Bishops of s- a J safe delivery‘"ot’"’a Pi’in ' pared by his Grace the ' Milli-18110? used in all the churches W wughout Ingland and W'ales, ration of peace and thc re—establisliment,oforder—tlie sure effect otmitn impartial but vigorous administration of the laws—combine in rendering the viceroyalty of Lord De Grey one 9f happy omcif to Ireland—the first that affords the —-Dub_6n Evening Mall. Ireland have determined to apply to the Government for an increase of the grant to lilaynooth College, _ a that a de- utatim appointed by them are to wait 01 the Lord ieutenadt on the subject. A generang prevails that theygrant should be rejected altogether, iflSir Robert Peel refuses to increase it to an'ad uateamount. Itsuoloos PERBECUTION [N ENDIARL—j—A public meet- ing was held at New Park-street- Chap'e], Soutbwark, 0n ednesday evening, to receive from the Revul. E. Giles: 0f Leeds, and the Rev. W. Dawson, of Bradford, :1 report of their visit to Copenhagen, on bebalfof the persecuted religi- ous professors in D‘enuiark. Mr. Giles said it was generally known that the established Church in Denmark was the Lutheran, bllt tllere remained ill it little, next to nothing, ofthe faith and practice of Luther. The great body of the Lutheran clergy were, as they called themselves, Rationalists —people who reduced all they found, whether ill the word ofGod or out ofit, to what they considered the standard of human reason. The persons whom as Baptists they persecuted lbr differing liom Luther, differed tronihim in reality for less than they did themselves. A ' ofdegeneraey two new classes of religion" one ol'wliich might be considered as approxi’ opinions to our Puscyitcs, and the otliemf ‘ The revere" ; their ordinances Baptists. - nan pro- ceczlcd at some length to relate that sever: cliers of the latter class having delivered the gospel . pellliagen and other parts of the country, the jealousy of» Lutheran clergy was excited, and .the preachers and '0me were in- volved in persecution. The persecution [thingzhiatlc known in England in July last, the permanent committee of the Baptist Association of the West Riding of “k resolVOd to liiclnorialiso the King of Denmark, and a morial was drawn up, which in the (‘Olll'bC ofa fetv hours received the signatures ofailtlic Baptist churches in the \Vest Rid- ing. lie and his reverend brother were dcputed to conveV this memorial; and no sooner was their intended missioii known than similar memorials were drawn up in London, Liverpool, and a number ofotlier places, not only among the Baptists, but among almost every denomination-of Chris- tians, 'l‘rinitarialis, Unitarians, and Roman Catholics, and entrusted to their care. Armed with a letter from Lord Palmerston, the envoys departed, saw the King and the bishop, but returned re infects, us the brethren remain iii prison. Thanks were voted to the Kingr and the Queen of Dcnmark, for their politeness to the deputation, to Lord Palmerston, Mrs. Fry, and others. A collection was made, a psalm sung, and the meeting adjourned. Smut—By letters of the 3d inst. from Madrid, we learn tliat‘Quiroga was shot on that day in the Campo de Guardia —'-a horrible necessity. In this case, as in that of the last vlctiln, the soldiers fired a second time before the sentence 750,000 francs paid annually to “ her Majesty the Queen Mother, Maria Christina ofBourbon, is suspended.” The blltcheries and disturbances in Spain are almost at an end. There is now little doubt that an European con- gress will immediately take tllc affairs of that country in hand. The preliminary conferences are expected to take place at Vienna, liir which purpose Sir Robert Gordon and Count Flaliaut have received full powers li‘om the English and French Governments. In casdiof any diliicnlty, the lie- glotiations are to be removed to London. In the meantime, spartero has suspended the allowance guaranteed by Spain to Queen Christina. The Russians have met with a signal defeat in Georgia. Military organization is going on rapidly in the Turkish empire. The Army, when completed, will number 136,000 strong. " ' 2,000 masse. Russians, sent against the Georgians, deserted, en CHINA. V The intelligence from China, which in our last came down to the 20th June, extends up to the present date to the 24th August. The last fliciculus is so recent that we. can look for little more before the middle of November. The truce, of which we formerly gave particulars, singu- larly enough, continued unhroken'li‘om the 27th of May to tlic‘24th‘ of August. The bulk of the Canton ransom money had been despatchcd by her Majesty’s ships Calliope and Conway, the former carrying two and a half millions of dol- lars to Calcutta, where she arrived in safety on the 5th of August, the latter being entrusted with two millions direct for England. It is said that the expense of transmitting this home in ‘specie, instead of by the usual method of re- mittance, will, besides the value of the vessel’s services, amount to £40,000. The Canton Press considers this a bit of patronage to give the son ill law of Sir G. Bl'cmer and the cousin ofLord Minto, the captains of the vessels, 8. piece of lucrative employment. Sir \V. Parker is under- stood to have been reatly incensedztliat two such vessels as the Conway & alliope should have been dispatched, when their services were so much wanted, the 32-pounder armament ofthe latter rendering her one of the most elli- cicnt ships ill the squadron—Bombay Times, Oct. 1. i An inventory of the amount of property belonging to Keshcn, which has just been confiscated, has been pub- lished—its value exceeds tllrco millions of pounds sterling! '—mostly extracted in bribes from the Hong merchants, from opiuln speculations, and illegitimate imposts on trade. Tlle fortune of Koshen is one of many similar ones acqui- red by like infamous ineans. The exactions made on the Hong merchants for a third of the ransom of Canton, had interrupted the payment of the dividends which had for some time been in progress byinstalinents: so that, llll‘OUITll the medium of the llong debts due to them, a portion 6of the six millions ofdollars received by Captain Elliot was drawn from the pockets of his countrymen! The following summary is collected from the Bombay Touch—By the steamer Atalanta, which reached Bombay on the 26th ultimo, intelligence was received ‘from Home Kong to the 24th August. The Sesostris, with the Planin- potentiary and Admiral on board, arrived off Macao on the 9th August, and anchored about four miles from the town. Notwithstanding a delay of two days at Singapore, where she tookdn 180 tons’ of miserable coal, she accomplished her voyage ill 23 days—being the most rapid on record. At six o’clock the following morning, the Nemesis was along side, with Captains Elliot and Nine, and Mr. Johnston, to welcome the Plenipotentiary. The Same day about two o’clock the Admiral sailed in the SeSOSlrlS for Huntr Kong for the purpose ofinspecting the condition of the fleciat, pre: paratory to an immediate start for the north. He again re- turned to Macao on the 12th, 'and went back to Hon" Kotw on the following day to hasten preparations, accoriipanicd by Sir H. Gougli. On the 13th, Major Malcolm was des- patched in the Nemesis to Canton with the announcement of the arrival of the new Plenipotentiary, and a copy of the demands of the British Government to be forwarded imme- diately to the Emperor. So soon as the arrival of the secre- tary Was made known to the Kwang-chow-foo, (the mayor of_Caiiton,) this high functidnary intimated his wish to re. ceive the despatch in person. The hall (now in ruins) of the Company’s factory was, as on former occasions, selected for the interview. The mayor came, attended by old How- qua and Neoqua; but though the former of thése is the well—known source of half the great movements iii Chin ' and the most profound politician perhaps within the em it: both Were ordered to retire previous to the cominenceii’ieni of business. The same ,day a notification was presented to each ofth'e merchants residing at Canton, intiinatinv that as hostilities would in all likelihood very shortly recoTnineiice in the north, they should keep themselves and their proper- ; :shall really have “a winter in Dublin ” worthy of a great grand suited in every way to the metropolis of a king- }..jr / ty out ofthe way oflnischief, as the Plenipotentiary would pence fro Was fulfilled. By a decree ofthe 26th ult. the pension 'of 3 Government fol‘; any injury they might receive. m Canton, that all the led at this time in ’ gain; that two boats A rumour revai { p d been ordered back a, . though the informa- sha ' artar troo I r phad actually arrived; am full, indeed, ' t'lon continued Without seemed to be entail-mine ‘ 'atel ' rebui arm A LTEiifiroogs nioyetd northward. The fact of .the Iliwiaflig- chow-foo receiving the despatches in person, is of itse "113 indication of how speedily the Chinese themselves had made the discovery of the different sort of persons they hp new to deal with from those who formerly conducted 113 business ofnego lotion, and dealt in .It as it it vvereundged a business, and" lie sole one whereWitb the expedition (Iii. occasion to concern itsele The alteration was felt Home 1— ately in the change of conduct manifested towards the bug: lisli residents in Canton; the customary .insolcnce vanishe , and the studied rudeness experienced in passmg along the streets seemed at once exchanged for deference and res- pect. Here was indeed a change from men,. not measures _.for the powers and instructions under which Sly H. Pot- tinger act differ almost in nothing from those of Captain Elliot; the characters of the men are nearly as much dissi- milar as their powers are alike. The Mayor of Canton, on afterwards coming'on a mission to the Plenjpotentiary, was refused admittance, and handed over to Major Malcolm, the private secretary. _ This was it sad change of i any definite authentication, no doubt rti-fications would be (1‘ that the fo _ ’ d, and garrisOned afresh, as soon days since the time when the previous Plenipoteliliary rail backward and forward tlo (Partl- ton at the bidding of any rascally mandarin who Close 0 request his presence, and put a stop to the operations ofthe British flcct, when an old woman iii a 'l'anka boat was 1:0- koncd messenger of state enough {Ol‘.l'lll.n. .On the 1.4“, Sir ll. Pottinger issued a notification, IlliOI‘llllllg'llle British merchants generally of his intentions, and warning tlieliito keep themselves out ofthe way of danger. 1? IS a WWW straight forward, manly doculiicnt, wherein things are for the first time since the connnenccment ofour operations called by their right names by ofiiiiials in England 01' Clum- Tlie war is a War, alid nothing but a wan—though bptu my Lord Palmerston and the other cx-mistnanagers of China affairs spoke as if it would have blistered tliclr tgligucs llitherto‘ to have said so. The truce with which Captain Elliot so unnecessarily tied our hands on the 27th May, has singularly enough, been maintained with a show at least ofa little good faith on the part of the Chinese ; and as long as this lasts Sir ll. Pottingcr very properly states that he will hold himself bound by the terms granted by his prede- ’cessor; but we hear no nonsense about “great respect for the Chinese, or scrupulous good faith ofillustrious llllel- duals :” the authorities are told at once that the slightest infraction of the truce will leadto a renewal of active hos- tilities within the provjnce; and that it is accordingly to be borne in mind, that such an event is not only highly proba- ble, “from the well—understood pcrfidy and bad faith of the provincial officers themselves, but also because they are compelled at any moment, by orders from the Ililperial Ca- binet, to set aside and disavow their own acts.” This'is speaking intelligibly and to the point; and, accordingly, the change of feeling produced amongst the officers of the‘cx- pedition seems to have been instantanious and almost nia- ical. Out"mercalitile correspondents write so cheerfully, and in such spirits, that it is (lifiicult to suppose the writers the same as those whose tone for these two years past has been so uniformly melancholy and despondinn‘. The Can— ton truce was apurely local one—affecting only the son- thern province, and accordingly, as preparations proceeded for moving towards the north, the terror of the southern ail- tliorities became extreme. Ten—some say twenty—mil- lions of dollars are believed to have been offered the Ple- nipotentiary to induce him to alter his purposes: but we had to malle War, not a bargain: and the consequences of British indignation were not now any longer to be bought off by Chinese bribes. Ill answer to the question as to the nature of the protection which would be afibrded to British life and property at Macao, and as to bow 1211' the Portu- guese Govcrliiricnt, in case of emergency, might be de- pended on—Sir 11. Pottinger referred to the statements in his oflicial notification: hinting "to them that Hong Kong was now, the proper place for British subjects to seek safe- ty, 'and that experience should have taught them how far Portuguese good faith was to be relied on: adding at the same time, that the same protection which was left for ves- sels in,tlle roads might, in case of emergency, be made available to the residents on shore. On the 2Ist, the fleet, consisting of nine ships of war, four armed steamers, and 22 transports, sailed northward for Amoy. Tlie admiral continues urgent for more river steamers; and the Medusa and Ariadne, of exactly the same armament with the Ne- mesis—that is traversing 32-pounders—left Bombay on the 29th ultimo. A strong force of~seven ships of war and one steamer, with troops and transports, remain for service at [long Kong and in Canton River; so that while our princi- pal consideration is directed to points further north, the people in the southern province will have no want of atten- tion, should their conduct require a little castigation—a contingency much more than probable. Tile land force mustered, in all, nearly 3,000 bayonets. The fleet of trans- ports amounted to 40. Such is a brief outline of the occurrences in southern China, betwixt the 20th of Jolie and 24th ofAugust. The fleet has sailed north, as we stated that it would do, and will proceed to occupy Ning-po and Amoy, where it will remain for six months inactiVe. This is the term to which many of our Macao correspondents limit the arrangements of the whole expedition altogether. Chusan will not be occupied till the sickness prevalent there in September and October shall have passed over. The expedition to the 3 allow Sea Will. take place as early in spring as the state of the Weather Will permit. Such We stated before to have been the plan of the Admiral on leaving Bombay; nothinv has occurred so much at variance with his expectations a}; to lead him to alter it; and we know that up to the 21st of August it had not been altered. .Sir W. Parker, on leaving Bombay, did not expect that the affairs in China would be settled in less than 16 or 20 months; and to that effect he the dockyards, arsenals, and marine stores at Bombay, I‘ri'ncomalee, and Madras, inspected and reported on, with a View to tile aSSlstance or repair of any of the heavy ships of the squadronwhich might, during that protracted period, have become injured. We know of nothing that can have, meanwhile, occurred to make him imagine that the term of his duties would be abridged to a shorter span than he had in July last prescribed. ‘ lVle have no doubt that Sir Henry Pottinger and Sir William Parker Will do all that becomes a British plenipo- telltml‘y 3"“ a British admiral: and that their efforts will “huflmell’ be crowned with that triumphant success which has lnyarlably attended the arms of England when directed by fitting councillors, and wielded by' proper hands. They can attempt no more, and they can look for no more. We behave, moreover, that had the line of procedure now like- ly ’0 be pursued beencommenced in June, 1840, that six months might have closed the war which thrice that period may not now ‘suflice to terminate successfully. It were the most rash and preposterous of attempts to endeavour amidst the mass of discordant materials with which we are, furnished, to prophesy or prescribe a term for the conclu- 21:3;pr our present operations; but We are most strongly - mood that that eSSigned to them by the China corres- pendants—anticipating as it does the probable arrival 0f the [Bombay River steam flotilla, and the British rein- :giécenients that left Englandfin July—is infinitely too mm. The Emperor, in a proclamation, takes credit to his troops for having twice defeated the English barbarians and in utter disregard of the treaty entered into with Elliot fdr the removal of the army sixty miles from Canton, his Celestial Majesty commands his officers to resume the possession of the torts on the river, which lie directs them to put in the “‘best possible state of defence.” “The English” says the Emperor, “after engaging, have twice retreated before in troops; whenever put forth in battle their strength has beeii sorely pressed upon—the said barbarians are like dogs and not hold himself responsible, nor must they look for recom- sheep in their disposition” It was ' ‘ . . predicted that such swould be the result of Elliot’s cowardly abandonment of the attack‘. on Canto tilii’e‘ discovered, that a *‘ - W . n, so chivalrously undertaken by the b Gough. But the Emperor‘bas ' ll British diplomatists at? g n Bremers. Sir H. Pottinger m eached Macao on,tbe 9th of A ; ~ G ‘ eralSir Hug Elliots nor Gordo miral Parker only 1' I hi of war th 21a of the same month nine s pa ‘ ‘ gtgamzrs, one surveying , vessel, and twenty-two tr; N sailed from [long with a View of occupying the .. W Amoy, deeply embayed in the mainland, ‘pndr o ‘ Now rice‘gi-anary of China, the fine and feltle rain 7‘ we” mosa—wliere it is proposed that the expedition 5);] As no vessel can keep the sea. in the. Gulf of Peel; winter months, the expedition; Will not pm, mouth of the Pebio before sprlng next. l’Thpiue nipotentiary proposes to meet the Empe or in . otherwise he will proceed to Pekip, to explain mat the British Tar fashion, to the binperpr and the of the six Imperial Boards. In the interim“ forcements were expected to be sent from a” 3 England to the Chinese waters, including a new ,, A; I steamers. So late as the 28th September, two .. steamers, the Ariadne arid the Medusa, left Bomhny the China expedition. These vessels Will be 9ij service in towing the ships of ivai'unto action, assisting if disabled, , and carrying on war in waters notW , ships of the line. The War is expected to continu - a years, and extensive preparations for hostilities r a period have been made botli.by the Admiral,de nipotentiary.........Commodore Sir J. Gordon Bremef to England, because having been Jomt-Plcnlpoten y Elliot at the attack on Clinton, he concurred wuh starred functionary in suspending operations, apt} / lost credit with Admiral SirWV. Parker. {Threw catcly intimated to him at his first internewwih Pottinger, when he suddenly discovered that beret posed, and that the clibtate of Great Britain was i to his constitution tbanfihat of the “ central fl‘ ’ _ On the 21st and 26th ofJuly there were V: on the coast obeina, which did much da - .. one of them, a cutter, having on board the Comm Captain Elliot, was wrecked on the Island omey when the crew and passengers were roughly after some parleying, they were, for a large ransom to Macao. Two iron steamers have been sentfrtny bay to join the expedition. l M...— LATE FROM BTEXICO.—A severe battle had been between the forces of Bustamente and those under Anna, on the 3d ult., which resulted in the - throw of the former. The official “Bulletin” is mainly occupie the officers in the several departments, )reports ‘ them. A manifesto has been issued, giving a plan ofg merit, as approvedby‘ Generals Santa Anna, Valen ' Paredco. ' It provides that the supreme power shall be vets National Assembly, to be'chosefi by the people. I tional Assembly, at its first meeting, shall do 'ignate the tizen most diStiiiguislied by his virtues,an heroic se to the Republic to discharge, ad interim; the duties of Ch , Magistrate. _ - :1 Secondly, it shall select twenty-four citizens, one. each Department, to act as the Council of the'Provm Executive; said Committee to be replaced by ele« u the several departments alter the complete establishm Liberty. All the acts of Gen. Antonie'Bustamente clared void from the moment that, in violation of hi as President of the Republic, lie usurped despotic po The Declaration concludes:——“ The Petple, the / all, appeal to and conjure the Generals that have s declared themselves against the tyranny, never to ‘ their swords until tliegiation is fully restored to its ri It is said to be the intention of the new dictator to a. War immediately with Texas and’ Yucatan. He organize an army to march upon those republics. ' Express. . ' i l , s . . Mr Atliill, a gentleman ofAfrican descent, has. pointed chief baron of the exchequer in the Isl ' tigua. On occasion of this appointment, the .4 A rule! expresses itself as follows :-—“ \Vc are too Well with the appointment announced in last Tuesday’s to allow it to pass without giving it our unqualified as W’hetlieryt'e View it asa valuable precedent, or as the r ofallniission to one of the highest colonial titles ofal respected member ofthe class to which we belong, we hesitatingly pronounce it to be the most important appoi ment that has yet been made by the Lieutenant-govern during his administration of the general government.” ST. JOHN, N.,B. December ISCENDIARIES Alanna—Fire at the .llIecha'nics’ [new , and three other places, on the same evening—About 9 'o’cl v- this evening we were once again alarmed by the the fire bells! announcing the terrible intelligence of u ‘ -—-Upon hasty enquiry, we discovered that the M ' NICS’ INSTITUTE was in flames. We hurried spot, and were at first informed that 'the fire was so to have originated through the ' carelessness ofthe»- 3” tel-s who had been at work in the buildinv dariu 9° afternoon ; but upon arriving at the spot we bloomed“ m the best authority that the whole affair was attributed an incendiary-We found the new additibn to the i" at_the north end, in flames. and we at once Toneludéd In this noble pile, dedicated to the Mechanics of St? ' would iii a short while he laid in ruins, water at i " ~ being very scarce, and the only available supplies ha i I g.. . ‘w be derived from hogsheads, which were soon ex if u As soon, however, as the Engines arrived with the! . asufficlent number of links were connected, to , n the great distance of the corner ol‘King and German whereby a plentiful supply of water was obtained to' ~ ‘3‘ the growing conflagration, which by this tiniehad l i”! q too. tearful height. Had the fire broken out‘a' V r 7’ “ hours later, when our citizens were aslee the M Ill§t‘ltute ofSt. John would now be smouldering in ' 1 he Firemen on this occasion, as on the‘ late on ly displayed much anxiety in subduino‘ the flamelv the fire was quenched, it was ascertailcied that the” had been set on fire, in two places—which mustitl‘iz have been the work of an incendiary. Tile bui l V A Siderably damaged. We regret to have to add M‘Geacby was seriously injured by a piece of timbét ‘ upon him. y Chm “m. y t :1 ,{a 8 I .1 t 1 Incredible though it ma a car ' ' an outbouse in the rear of, MEpFri’thv’End‘ittrelling,’ ’ fire to about the sametime. One ofthe rwind' ' church was discovered to be in a blaze, and BM persons repairing to the pot, they found insiik bundles of matches, and the curtains all on firefwn rapidly communicating with the wood work inside? was seen running from the place, who it is "c - was the incendiary. The prevalent opinion is, till“. of persons had leagued themselves together, l3! . pose of setting fire to the city in different quart"? ‘» same time. A woman was arrested at the same !‘ setting tire to the residence of the Rev. J. W. Grail of St. John—Morning News. ' ‘ ‘ ' *— ‘4 I. MONTRE Not .VVe perceive from an advertisement in tlitlllleiv : Wick papers, that Mr. J. R. Topper has entered 13%“ tract, during four years, for conveying the With stage accommodations for passengers, froth, r . ‘ ton to Woodstock and Houlton, aswell asb'e‘tWeell ' place and Grand Falls, where a line'iof smgds'ifi.¢ for conveying passengers to Quebec ; and that lb!“ lers Will be able to accomplish the whole route from ' memo to Quebec in the short space of four days. - We learn that Mr. Henri Des Rivieres, meflll"? I”! Legislatiye Assembly for the County or - ‘ ,Slgne‘l his 503}, On the ground that he is unable to 1’4 attention to his Legislative functions. FIRE.—-The Post Ofiice at Quebec, with all it! was destroyed by fire on the morning. of the 28th ult. g. clock.