Eb: muardiau "Coi21'I” Prtnu Edward Island use the Dew” Publidnd avuy wuxdu morning at 165 Prince street cnrumov-Ivu. P.l1.l.. by the Thnmnrn Company um, 44 Kb; II. VI., Tumour. Office. 225 llniinuiy Tuner Bldg. urbeu. Publisher and UIEIIEIII Manager Frank Wnlkcr. Edi-.nr Member Clllldlll Daily Newspaper Publinhen A Member of The CIIICIIII Prue Ilemhcr Audit Bureau of Circulation: Iran:-in nlfrcgl at summcrudc. Montague and Alberto. Aulnurued on second Clan Mull by lhl Post ullicc Uepartmrnl. Ottawa Ilurilru Ila A. Jly turner Cbnrlmizurwn. Sumlnernmu siiitni not It Iurn Elnewlcre in PHI 39.00 Other Pniuncu nd U. E. Il:.tlil P" urnum. the weakest iii” "The strongest. memory is weaker than L T.Ac.l?s sATliiziitn'.".iA.N. 19. im Under Liberal Fire 1t is interestin: to note that crit- icism of the tiortitui Coiiiiiiission re- port is cutting straiglit across poll- tical party lines. in the llouse of Commons lilr. A, .l. ltlacl-Zachern. Liberal member for lnverness-Rich- nioiid and an ecoiioiiiic professor at St. l'i'aiicis Vuricr l'tiivcrsily. took issue with lls conclusion about the pmnnmy of the Atlantic Provinces. it had made no proposals for it tim- pml pi-ogiwiiit of Maritime devoluti- nujnt and it nus htllll of stop illlll the curroiit feeling of reasoned opti- misin" in the area. Mr. J. R. liirk. l.ilicr;tl mcmlier for Aiitigoiiisli- (;u)stitiI'(illQtl. said that instead of inviting 'li.iritiinei's to "l'tU.V R '"l'" way ticket to Upper Canada" the r-ppm-t should hate dealt r-onsti'Lic- fiyply nith mt-aiis of enabling Muri- timc fislicrnieii to improve theio nailing facilities and fish marketing services, These members, of course. had the report before them and were not dept-iidinc On newspaper summaries which the Commission alleges were misleading. Strong criticism also conics from tiie Wiiinipeg Free Press. ('aiiada's leading Liberal newspapt"l'. which says the report is "deeply disappoiiit- ing." "if it was not written in a hurry. with only superficial thought. one must conclude that it was writ- ten with it lot of argument-with the inevitable result that. at various points. someone put his foot down or thrmv up his hands in despair, and 'let it go at tlititl." The (Tom- mlssion, it says. had a good research staff. and is going to publish it long series of studies. Some of these may illuminate particular Canadian proli- lems for years to come: "but the Commission itself has chosen to have itself judged by the interim report which it regards as so im- portant that it had to be rushed out in good time for discussion and di- gestion before the federal election." This comment is given point by the rumor at Ottawa that Mr. Wal- ter Gordon. Toronto accountant who headed the Commission, will likely be offered in cabinet post as a re- warri for his efforts. succeeding Ti-ado: lliiiister linwe. Re this as it rn.-ty. the Winnipeg paper certainly cannot be accused of partisan bias when it concludes that the report is pnythirig but a iiiasicrpiet-r-. "it is going in he called something wnlise than superficial." it warns. "Half- linkcd is more m':tct." Perhaps the "browning-ofl"' treat- ment it is now tZettiltE across the country will rciiietiy this defect! The Second Terrr. l'l.'t'tSlft(lllil Eisenhower formally begins his second term of office backed by an overwhelnung man- date t'rom his fellow cit,i7.e.ns and supported by the good wishes of all the peoples of the free world. It is to be hoped that his health will per- mit him to carry the manifold and arduous responsibilities attached to his office for the ftill chnstittitional period. Tn he sure. Mr. Eisenhower starts out under an apparent handicap in that both Houses of Congress are under Democratic control, in fact which. conceivably. could make it difficult for him to carry out his programs. That handicap. however. iimore apparent than real. since in gr past Democrats have supported main policies more consistently lid with a grater meinlre of agree- rfp.-nt than the ultrti-conservative WINK of the Republican Party. There it reason to believe that this state of affair-I will be continued during the life ti the new Cannon; and even the most outspolcn critics in pit own party In aid to be Ian intractable than formerly. owing no to the abut penonll victory proposed "Eisenhower Doctrine" had been in effect a year ago. there is reason to believe that the Middle East problems would not have de- veiopeti into such a dangerous inter- national crisis and the British-Amen ican alliance would not have suffered the unfortunate impairment which has been evident for some months past. All that. however. is water under the bridge-or. shall we say. through the Suez. The need now is not for assessment of blame for the straining of relations but rather -for a genuine rapprochement based on mutual understanding and goodwill. There is growing evidence that Mr. Eisenhower is prepared to use the powers and prestige of his office to that end: and it can be taken for granted that the British Government will meet him more than half way. Meanwhile, whatever reservations 8ll)()llt' may have with respect to Anierican policies, there is no one in the free world iiho will not pay tribute to Mr. Eisenhower's good in- tentions and wish hit: well as he lictziiis the second and final stage of his service as President of the United States. Western Drought llltiritime farming is not without its problems. There must be times when it good many farmers are on the verge of discouragement. Prices of products are low. operation costs are high. and excessive freight rates make imported feeds so expensive that it is difficult enough to make ends meet. let alone make a profit. But, against all this, the land for the most part is productive: and good crops rather than poor ones are the norm. liiardly a year passes that the earth doesn't yield her increase, and total failure is unkown. How very different are conditions in the 10 "Plains" States!-Texas. Oklahoma. New Mexico. Colorado, Kansas. Nebraska, Wyoming, Mon- tana and North and South Dakota. For five years or more these farm- ing areas have been under a more or less consistent drought. Because of water shortage and consequent lack of feed. hundreds of thousands head of cattle have had to be slaughtered before they were mar- ketable. In the entire area. it is estimated that 21 million acres of once productive land have been blown away in the form of dust. which itself has caused hundreds of millions dollars worth of direct dam- age. in some areas dust storms have been so heavy that residents have been forced to leave their homes which had become uninhabitable. On the whole. it. is the worst calamity that has ever hit any farming area on the North American Continent. Recently. President Eisenhower. accompanied by 150 Federal avid State agricultural officials. toured the region in order that he might have some first-hand knowledge of conditions when he presents Con- gress lllttl his new fnrrn legislation. EDITORIAL NOTES What in the world has happened to the Janiiary th:tw'.' O O O A new criticism: A Democratic Senator has called for the resigna- tion of State Secretary Dulles "be- cause of his unique talent for con- fusing things." C I 0 Tire First Lord of the Admiralty in the new Macmillan Government in Great Britain is the Earl of Sci- kirk. a descendant of th Lord Sel- kirk who settled the Bel ast District in this Province. after whom our new Wood Islands ferry boat has been christened. I I I 0 Prime Minister Nehru has denied reports that his representative, V. K. Krishna Menon. is "persona nun grain" in the United Kingdom and the United States. Well. if he isn't, he might to be--in the U.K. anyway. It's at long time since the British Government had I more unreason- able critic outside their national boundaries or the Soviet Union it more willing whitewnshcr. ' I O 0 Sir Arithony and dy Eden are 0'l'I'AWA REPORT H To” Study Farm Problems By Patrick Nicholson 0ttau.i The gtivcrnnicnt plans to study what sicps could be taken to assist farmers all across ('an- ada This iiidicatiun was given in the Governor (icncral's Speech from the Throne. at the opening of this srssuin ot Parliament. A coinniiltcc tit Senators will be appointed ”tu consider what should be (time ill make better use at land ltir agriculture and thus to contribute to the improvement of agricultural pl'()Lllll'il011 and the in- comes (it those t-iigziged in it." This proposal has aroused more widesprczul approval than any oth- er item ill the Tliroiie Speech. 1 discus-4-(i this speech. the of- ficial prDl'lCW of the government”: legislative prtigrntii. with M.P's. from all p;irtit-s- amt dillcreiit parts of (tziiiatlu "This is a step in the right dir- ection," hclicvos Guelph": Henry Hosklng. "Our farmers must be helped. I think that the Prairie' Farm llctiatiiltation Assistance should be iiitidc equally available in all provinces." "'l'licrc arc grtnriiig numbers of farms in P l-Ll. not in proditction." saiti Conservative Angus Mat-Lean. "This is attribute in part. to the govcrnirientk potato policy We Ire sutfcring lrtim land becoming ('('nlIt)llllt.'.'lii)' nitwgiiial. tan d which shouldn't be miirginal. yet is VOICE OF THE WEST Social Creditor Ccnrgc Hahn from Vancouver district takes I far-sighietliy vicii of affairs. and this is reflected in his itew of the grmitni: larnicrs' crisi- Last ses- sion. he urged the ntnri-nmcnt to cooperation among the NATO II- foster economic rtiurtlttuition and lies. Fnllnwtni: this -.nnr line of, thoiiulit. George ttlltttt now wel- come. the prtipu.-cit itiimntmn of the tire trade an-:i out common market in iitister ltiropc. and feels that iinrlcr npnrnprtate con- dttions we l'f1l'1tlt even turn in It. With apprriprintc -.ttCL't'tllTfIS. he uays. it could help ll tlicpugp of -- ... p 7 -5 THE CI-II .l-2S'Tl.ll, SFRC-EON if l have t';iltt-rctl more or less In my Elil'.'ll i.'l4tg nt happines'n; it I ltavr nimctl among my race And shriuii tin glorititis morning fact. if beams from hnppy human eye! Have mtncd me not, if morning skies. Books. and tin ft-ml ;tnrt slimmer fall! Knnrkrvi rm itll VB"! Lorri. Thy mud pointed plenum take And stat-i mv spirit brood awake: Or. Lord, if still too obdurnte I Choose Tlmu. before that spirit die. A piercing pain. n kllllng sin. oAnd to my dead heart run them in! 'IItt"ll heart in - Robert Louis Stevenson. (iOMMF.N'TA TOR ARRESTED our agricultural surpluses; it could also assist our other exports by fostering a more free inter- change of currency between the dollar and sterling areas. C.C.F. member Erhart Regier. also from B.C.. regards aid to :- griculture as important. but less significant that the government's new step to share the wealth with lower levels of government. He referred to the proposal that fed- eral government buildings. hither- to enjoying freedom from mu ' '- pal taxation. should henceforth pay their way in each community through a federal grant of about the size of the taxes which would be payable. This development has been wide- ly welcomed by members of All parties who agree that municipal- ities have recently been severely handicapped by their lack of rev- enue. Au M.P'ti. are quick to no how this will help their own com- munities. "These payment: will be wel- comed, but they are definitely ov- erdue!" Conservative A n g u I Lean told me. "They will affect cspeci "y Chulottetown and Burn- merside in my province." "This is the completion of the chapter." said Henry Hoslrlnl. voicing the Liberal view. "Among previous aid to municipalities we have had pensions to cripples. vets. the blind. and the dinbled unem- ployment payments; and so on. Now we will have the building: grants which will be u tremend- ous help to municipalities. In Guelph we should get about 83.000 each year. for the post office and customs buildings and the Arm- ouries. This will set I pattern which provincial government: will have to follow." EX-ALDERMAN SPEAK! Critical comment came from the C.('.F. "Surely that is not all the gov- ernment ls intending to do for the lower levels of government?" ask- ed Erhart Regler. "Both provinc- as and municipalities are short of money. while the federal govern- ment makes the biggest slice of the tax dollar and is piling up I huge surplus. Provinceii and mun- icipnlltien are finding it impou- lble to market their band: It rea- sonable rate: of interest and they lack revenue: yet they are facing enormous demand: for new schools hospitals roads and bridges. The debate of the Throne Speech will run for nurly two week: and many other topics will be raised by members ( " . But. this early Informal survey of the reac- tions of some M.P'l shown that they have come back to parlia- ment wlth very Ihlrll" awnreneu that despite our economic boom. nag grave problems must be tac- OUR YESTERDAYS from no Gundtn Flinn iii;rti.iv -nmn.-r.--t West Ber- WW ''''"''I” ll” mm" W ltri police Friday arrested Kurl- uw”' Elilflfhiinly 1": ii.:""c'Jiiiin5:t': nut ''t'- 3'- FWIW ''I' 9'"-M German radio. n pollcc Ipoker '” "d'"'.u”'.- P''”'''' it, man announced. tie iuii ukel "5 s'''”'""” k", d T"'d' into custody at the West Berth " in ”"''I hem" Q" Temwthd aim”. mm" "wk. &OC Edd I& Th rotte- ,.,. ,4 ,,...,,.,,, ta pm-um. Itr. I-I. Richard- In. printed at law uanu oeeotul It not of lunar. IEAWAY WORK SLOW mi M Ag . ST. CATHARINE3. OIL (CP)-- -- Ian tanner-tun. In an The Ode gnu: m ma non: my-It-ail!-Illwt. PUBLIC FORUM fllnetvlnluntlopenlnthedlncur in by eorrolpondents pl quutlon of Inland. The Gunrdlu: than not nun nrilv nations In: uptnltrn of eon-In Nndenla. Medically Speaking I1 lennu N. Buducn. M. II. BALANCE YOUR DAILY DIET Do you have good stomach bab- mi You do if you also have good eating habits. Your stomach. you no. becomes adjusted to tbe way you elt. It gets to expect a cer- tain amount of food at each meal. Those of you who skip break- fut entirely. or have only a cup of coffee and a doughnut. may soon develop bud stomach habits. The same is true for all of you who at 1 light lunch. LI'l'l'LE OR NOTHING Unfortunately. there are many persons who eat little or nothing for breakfast or for lunch. They seem to subsist chiefly on coffee and maybe a ham nndwicb and piece of pie until dinner-tlme. Keep this up long enough and your stomach actually will rebel at antlng things substantial in the morning or at noon. Under such circumstances It mean: that you must get all of your basic seven food: (we've dis- cussed these from time to tlmet It the evening meal- 1 virtual impossibility. YOU NEED BREAKFAST Even if you could eat all these vitally needed foods at one meal, it would not be it good way of supplying nourishment. The plain truth in that you need a substantial breakfast. There's no doubt about it. Even though you sleep most of the hours between dinner and breakfast, you are burning up cal- orlea at it fairly rapid rate. In fact. you use between 1.200 and 1.500 calories during this period. Consequently. your fuel supply is pretty low in the morning. You an replenish it by eating fruit or fruit juice. buttered bread and an egg or enriched cereal. Sometimes an egg or cereal is a good idea. Drink some milk too. DRINKING COFFEE Now I have nothing against cof- fee; I drink it myself. But it Ibould not take the place of milk or any other important food. Drink it in addition to. rather than ' ' J of others HUMANE SLAUGHTER Sir.-In view of the widespread desire for humane ' in Canadian abattoir: this society wishes to draw to the attention of all those interested the fact that a resolution will be presented in the Federal House thin session for the puuge of a Bill effecting C0l?IDllIl0y humane slaughter of our food nnimnlu. We trust everyone Interested will contact his member urging his atrong support. I Am. Sir. etc. JUDITH ZACH. Pi sldent Canadian Council for Anlmalr Welflro. Victoria. 3. C. LA "I'll MONETARY IIlRI'l'AN'l"' slr.- Your feature writer of "Ottawa Report" draw: an inter- esting picture (Jan. I Guardian) titled "The Monetary Irritant". Curiously enough while Mr. Nich- olson'I pnturn included some of the light: and pbudowa of U. S.- Cnnadtnn currency problems, the Imbalance reminded this reader of the decidedly optimistic scene portrayed by the Gordon Royal Commtuton. Nporttlu vim the turned commissioner: see -- or think that they tiee- across this favored land of ours. a quarter century hence. The conclualonu are still going over the hurdles of newnpnpar opinion and the peoplc'I represen- tative: on Parliament Hill. so this man-in-the-street can sit buck and relax. while overhead blow the controvorlill winds of approval. or otlurwtoe. In any event the poultry year: may be relied upon to Ipollout tbo. ooclnl and econ- omic flctl. It In at the monetary level that the preliminary report seems directly linked to. It lent. the title: "The Monetary Irritant"; "'7-'7-'-'""”-" an ill!- If you eat a full breakfast (cereal and an egg. plus the other foods). you probably can do with a light lunch and then a full din- ner. With a medium breakfast. eat tn medium lunch and a full dinner. If I light breakfast is necessary for some reason. then I advise eat- ing the biggest meal at noon and I fairly light supper. WITH CONFIDENCE . 'fiOTES BY THE WAY A 00010!" I!!! love can uuu hill: blood pressure or a stomach ache. No wonder some young cou- ple: look nick.-London Free Press Muslin! Tito of Yugollnvln can he needs no more military aid Q from the Untied States. The in- grntte. he can't do this to us. Cleveland Plain Dealer. Police report: are said to aug- zent tint men who smoke pipes are rarely of the criminal type. There Ire. of course. pipes which are crimes in themselves.-Pctcn borough Examiner. Kitchener-Waterloo Record: The colt of war in a nutshell' The U.S. Library of Congress has estimated the cost of World war ii to he 34.000.000.000.000. or about 31.700 for every living person on earth And 40,000,000 caualtlea--Kitchen- er-Waterloo Record. In Canada the Queen's New Year's honors list was noticeable by its non-appearance. B cus- tom slyly introduced by -tbc Ottawa administration over a period of years. A stranger to otir ways might think. indeed. that Her Majesty was not Queen e Canada at all.-Brantfnrd Expositor. If you have a teen age your!!- ster. you probably lose I lot of sleep while waiting for him tnr her! in come home at night. Here's a remedy. Set an alarm clock for the hour he stlollttt be home, and go to bed. If Junior gets home on time. he shuts off t'ie alarm and you stay asleep. If not. then it's time ciiouuli to begin worrying.-Changing Times. An expert. anion: other lIlli';3 is I fellow talking wnis-wbcre nut within earslitit of his wife.--lgit chener - Waterloo Record The golden years. says one it in knows. are that brief LI!I'lllC between atuyiiig liurne with your own kids and tJat)y5lltinl.' with ill! r.:raiitte!iildi'en.- Huiniltun Specta- tor. One reason why the 10 Cum iiiandmeuts are so short and to thr point in that they were given till" ectl). aiitl diIlu't come out ut ct-in mittce.-Augusta. Kansas. Gilt etln Toroutolr city treasury is being ciiriclied by 569.000 accuinulzttctl over forty years througlt the sale nf sltilen lll'(IllN't)' recovered Hlltt uilclaliiictl. The lliit-vcs. unwltlir:- ly. were working for the taxpzty crs.--(lttawa Journal The other day in Dayton. Ohio. a uonian call-sd the police in alarm because she couldnt get airy fur- ther respuiisc from the friend she hnzl been talking to for some time on the teleptioiie The police in- vestigated and found that the woman on the other end of the line. far from being dead. had Sll'll'it)' fallen rtslcep riurini: tier fl'i('n(t'S long-winded monoloi.'uc.- Saint John T('li'gl'8Dtl-.l0tlI'n8l. OtdlStory Be ittruiig and of in goods age. fear not. llor be afrntlag. them: for the Lord my God. it is that doth go with thee: M will not fill Cc. I'.0l' lnrsulu thee. Offices. Charlottetown IT'S GOOD POLICY to be adequately lmiured. All lines of Insurance effected. HYNDMAN & CO. LTD. . Insurance since 1872 Our experience of over three quarters of a cclitury. as insur- ance Underwriters, is at your disposal. Summerside Montague Agent! throughout Lbe Province. Albert uii nuvu MCA mom P. E. t. TO . NEW GLASGOW O HALIFAX MKTON 0 FIEDERICTON 9 SAINT JOHN