GOVERNOR'S MANSION GUARDED LITTLE ROCK. ARK..- Ar- kansas National Guardsmen val !'aubus' noon. anslon this after- as a."precautionary measu e." A State Policeman said Other guardsmen are surround- stand guard in front of Gov. Or- that the troops were summoned ing Central High School to pre- "Covers" Prince Edward 1.1m: Like 77telDew" cruuuprrrr:'roWN CANADA. wnimnsnav. SEPTEMBER 11, 1957 GROMYKO HOLDS PRESS CONFERENCE UNITED NATIONS, N.Y. (CP) -The special United Nations de- bate on Hungary went ahead Tuesday despite a procedural at- tempt by Russia and the Com- munlst Hungarian government to throw it out of the General As- aembly. As this extraordinary session of the llth assembly opened. Australia's Keith Shaun reported venl integration. AP Wireplsoto 16 Flu Cases Left At Halifax HALIFAX (CP) - The Italian liner Vulcanla sailed for NW York Tuesday after is of us pas- scngers landed here were taken to an immigration hospital suf- fering from Asian lnfiuensa. Dr. Charles Sullivan. chief port medical officer. said about so other Asian flu cases remained aboard the liner. They were among 900 New York-hound pas- scngers. Ship physician Dr. C. 1'. Don- ati said the flu cases. diagnosed aboard the liner before aha docked. are "very mild." lie treated them with antibiotic drugs. Dr. Donatl described the tictiiiis as "mildly fev er i sh. coughing and with minor mus- cular peins." LITTLE ROCK. Ark. (AP) - Armcd national guardarnen pui- led back from the gates of the governor's mansion Tuesday long enough for Governor Orval Fau- bus to be summoned to court 10 days from now to answer charges he is obstructing racial integra- tlon. T is a governor, appearing sol- emn. walked down the steps of the mansion to take the court or- der from thin. grey - haired R. Deal Kidd.,a United States mar- sisal. The court petition and order o'rrAWA (CPI u. no a decision of former tar St Laurent to G8 lill not changed Progressive alive strategy. Prime Minister Diefenbshar said i . The conservative talking to reporters all: the first canons of his party's us since the June 10 election win. said Mr. St. Laurent's dramatic leaving won't influence the of the next election. "There being no plans as x as an deetiol is d. th can be no change." be said. Mr. Dlefsnbehsr refused to be Fulton. St. Laurent's Resignation Will Not Change PC Plans prospect et'a any minister. he aotadthIthstIadia&IIpttsaa mthatbadldnttlea contam- t':snsarv- platasasariycliaagaiahlr.rul- ton's Jobs. "I wouldn't be surprised if there wasn't soon a change in anal was than alps-eased." he II . The prime minister. who with his cabinet Ipelit the last Illa timadaysiistentngtoviawaofsoma of their in Commons supporters at this initial meeting. said after- wart that "the main subjects of legislation were reviewed. or at as: as many as time permit- lut he declined to be lpeclfic. "Ithlnklcaaiustaaythattbs legislative program for the par- limsutary session now is formu- lated." he said. What about the appointment of a dslqatlon to the nest session 1 the llaiiad Nations General Amsmbly starting next wash at law York? That was a good question. the rims minister observed. there was no announcement. basisbyJIaItlo01i3rDIVladort.ly ? Mr. Diefenbaltsrs reply was "wait and see." '1' cortsd Newaom out of the area. Ark. Governor Summoned . To Court On Racial Issue were the first concrete acts by federal authorities seeking to break the battle of wills in the Arkansas governor's challenge of federal powers. Federal district Judge Ronald N. Davies issued the order on petition of Attorney-General Her- bert Brownell. As the government acted. sex- i ' i crowds, some singing Dixie, rallying song of the old smith. surged around two Little Rock area high schools. An effigy of a Negro was hung.at one. and at the other the crowd raced for a Negro reporter. whom the na- tional guard escorted to safety. TWO orrimns Also named in Davies' order were Mai.-Gen. Sherman T. Clin- ger. sdiutant-general of the Ar- Iansss national guard. and Lt.- Col. Marion I. Jdnson. oom- mander of a uard. unit at Little lack central school. procedure in such cases. This was interpreted by' court sides as meaning till governor can keep the guard at Central High School for to more days without fadaral interference. if Davies issues an injunction and Faubus ignores, it. Dlvil court. The effigy was hung near stairs at the high school in nslghborinl North Little Rock. it bore a sin reading. "to hell with integra- tion " The Negro reporter whose pres ucastirred a crowd appeared at Little Rock's Central High school. Ra was Moses Newaorn. Mem- Tann., here on assignment from the Afro-American newspa- per of Baltimore. Guardsmen eo IAIRED IY GUARD Nina Negro students tried to en- tar Lilli-student Litua Rock Cen- tral high last Wednesday and were barred by the national guard. OTTAWA (C?) - Progressive Ciilservative anolltsneais to the I-nu. inclndiag PC Senate Appointments Expected Within Week son. t Roland Michener. ra . elected MP for Toronto st. Paulie and could cits hlsn for contempt of 1, Tuesday: it it:-iii til i i i l t for the five - power committee which spent most of the winter and spring investigating last Oc- tober's revolt and its suppression by Russian arms. Hungarian delegate Peter Mod asked that the item be taken off the agenda on the grounds that that the p r obi cm of Hungary is strictly an internal one. Arkady Sobolev of Russia en- drosed this view and charged that consideration of the matter would be illegal under the UN charter. Assemb' President P r i n c e Wan Waithayakon of T " f ruled that the discussion was in order. and the debate proceeded with a long indictment by Henry Cabot Lodge. the United States delegate. of the Russian and Hun- garian Communist action during and after the revolt. KEEP ALIVE Lodge. quoting liberally from Hungary's own newspapers and radio broadcasts of subsequent repressive m e a s u r e a against thou who took part in the anti- Communlst revolt. appealed to the UN to keep the issue alive. as this was the only hope of re- versing "the present grim course of events in that counu'y." He accused the rsume of Pre- mier Janos Kadar of having a ' and Six Negroes sought to enter l.- 500-student North Little Rock high Monday and were turned back by a crowd of students and adults. That school is under no specific orders to integrate. No national guardsmen were stationed at North Little Rock. But scores of city police. county deputy sheriffs and state troopers appeared Tuesday. blocked off the street to traffic and stood guard. Witnesses at North Little Rock High said teen - agers appeared with knives strapped to their an- kles. T hey said the youths boasted. "there will be some kill- :15 if the nlggsca come back to- ay." Earlier. the governor told anio- terviewer. "! would be willing to meet with anyone" to seek a solu- tion. This answered a question as record of tvaenrlas " "T "' "ll "' "" ""l"'"'”t tslyal" in dealing with the Hun- garian people. Then he put it up to Moscow where. he said. "lies the power to relieve the tension in this ' ' b ' ' y . ., the injustice from which the tension arises." Shaun defended the committee report against Communist criti- cisms launchd since its publica- tion in June, -and declared it would "stand the test of future investigations." He said the interviews the com- mittee held outside Hungary with hundreds of refugees. and its in- vestigation of reports from the Communiststhemaelvea, in- dicated clearly that "the Soviet Union intervened with force in the internal affairs of Hungary to suppress a popular national up- rising of the people against a form of of government which they dctested. . ." Later Mod took the floor again to reply -for Kadar'a government Potato Crop Estimates In U.S. Are Down According to the estlmae of the United States potato crop is- sued as d September l. the ycld , t d to be sso.m.ooo cwt. This is almost five million cwt. below the August lat estimate which was ss4.m,ooo cwt. The total production in the United States last year was 2:4.- 7lG.000 cwt. or about it million more than the September esti- mate of this year. Since the United States crop has a deciding influence on the price that Canadian growers will receive. this reduction in the crop estimate is take as s fav- to the charges of Lodge and the committee. He said the revolt was an attempt at ”counter-revo- iution" by fascist and reaction- ary elements. and Russia had been called in by the legal gov- ernment of Hungary. as an ally in the Warsaw Pact. to help in "liquidating" it. Life in Hungary now had ”returned to normal." A parade of other speakers is expected during the rest of this week. and it is understood that Caada. as a cosponsor of the U.S.-British resolution presented Tuesday. will be heard in the de- bate. P by the assembly of the resolution. which calls for con- demnation of Russia for its part in the revolt and the present Hun- garian authorities for violation of human rights and freedoms. is ex, i d. implementation of its other aspect - that Prince Wan undertake as special assembly representative to visit Moscow and Budapest to see that UN ob- jectives are carried out-is an- other matter. AROUSED lN'rr:nEs'r Foreign Minister Frank Aiken of the Republic of Ireland aroused some interest when he suggested during Tuesday's debate that the UN supervise reciprocal with- drawals of both Soviet and West- ern troops from European coun- tries where they are ”non - na- tional." The suggestion came as a sur- prise to most delegations. it was understood.. and there are pro- pects that the idea may be taken up by other small countries dur- ing the debate as a means of get- ting the Russian forces out of Hungary. However, the big NATO pow- ers would be less than willing to use their West European bases as a bargaining point even under the auspices of the UN. The death occurred at the Charlottetown Hospital last night of Mr. W..l. Brawders well known businessman. welfare of- ficer and bandsman. He was 75 For a number of years. Mr. Brawders conducted a grocery business at the corner of Kent and Queen Streets where the II:susuarD0lIlllll0I Bank now stands. A bandsman of note he was 5,, tho'loadsrolthsLsagueafthe Cross Band with which he had a long association. He was for a number of years truant officer for the City School Board and Will Supervise Royal Bank Here MONTREAL (CF)-The Royal Bank of Canada Tuesday an- nounced the appointmeut of Gor- don A. Owen as supervisor of its branches in Nova Scotia and in Prince Edward Island. A native of Albion. B.C. . Mr. owen served with the Royal Bank in Edmonton. Calgary. Toronto. Fredericton, and Hal- ifax. He succeeds Kenneth MacKen- sle who has been Royal Bank supervisor in Nova Scotia and Prince Edward Island since Mr. Wm. J. Brciwders Died In City Hospital Last Night his work in this field led him to accept the position of welfare officer with the department of Health and Welfare. Possessed of a genial person- ality. the late Mr. Brawders was highly regarded in the field of child welfare both by the offic- lals with whom he worked and by the underprivileged to whom he gave help and advice. lie was a valusd member of the Charlottetown couadl K. of C. Mr. Brawders is survived by I sister. Mr. P.S. Bradley, Hswp thorn Avenue and by two broth- ers. Alphonsua in Boston and Leo in California. His wife. the former Gertrude MacDonald. predeceased him 10 years ago. lth FLEET IN GREECE ATHENS iReuterai - Units of the United States ilth Fleet have arrived in Phaleron Roads. near Athens. as part of Atlantic pact exercises in the Aegean Sea lchedulcd to begin Sept. 24. if was announced Tuesday. HEADS COMPOSERS MONTREAL (CP)-Jean Papi. neau-Couture of the faculty of music at University of Montreal has been elected president of the Canadian League of Composers. Ha succeeds -lohn Weinsweig of Toronto. p r e s l d e nt since the league's formation in 1950. ourable indication. Mr. Elric Campbell. manager of the Prince Edward island Potato Marketing Board is at present absent from the Prov-, lace and could not be contacted lfeor an interpretation on the re- sac. Girl In Tears At Church When Police Arrive "l don't want to paee him again -4var. I can't forgive him. I'm humiliated." "it was all a mtnake" when apolicoman arrived United Church before the care- :;ii iii ' ii 3 ii i I l E ii lQ 1.0 if 4 Demanding BEIRUT, Lebanon (AP:-Hus sin accused Turkey Tuesday nightl of massing troops along Syria's frontier as a tool of the Uuitedl States. . Foreign Minister Andrei Gro-g myko levelled the charge at a Moscow press conference. He warned that Syria has friends. The Soviet Union cannot re- main aloof "when Western impor- ialists wave torches of war along our frontiers." he said. He added that Turkey by an un- wise military action might plunge "over the precipice." There was a calm Turkey. Authoritative sources in Ankara said the Turkish army usually holds frontier manoeuvres at this time of year and some units may be engaged in routine exercises near the Syrian border. The Soviet army newspaper Red Star charged that US. mili- tary units have landed in Turkey to support anti-Syrian moves. "This," the Turk said, "is com- pletely and purely imaginary." N0 WAR In Washington. State Secretary Dulles expressed confidence that the Syrian situation will be set- tled without war. He told a press conference that, if fighting does break out. the countries involved could deal with it without assist- ance by U.S. military forces. His calm wdrds. however. con- trasted sharply with alarmed comment made off the record by to p Eisenhower administration leaders since Communists gained added influence within the Syrian army and government. in Damascus. leftist newspa- pers demanded general mobiliza- eaction in Russian Charges Turkish Troops Mass Along Syria UN Debate On Hungary Begins Despite Russia Leftist Papers In Damascus Mobilization" lion and martial law. Preiniei Sabri Assails cabinet met in urg- ent session to discuss what it calls anti-Syrian provocationa by the United States. But it took no immediate action. Fresh shooting developed on the Syrian - lsraeli frontier. The Syrian army charged that three armurcd cars guarding a crew of Israeli tractor plowmen in the demilitarized border wne fired on two Arab villages and killed an Arab civilian. The Israelis said Syrian positions had shot at the plowmen. There were no la- raeli casualties. Veterans of Middle East affairs consider the fr 0 n t l e r betwees Syria and Israel the pressure spo to watch in the current crisis They discount the possibility 0' armed conflict between Syria an: its Arab neighbors. The cabinet meeting followed a charge by the army that five U.S warships sailed close to the Syr- ian coast on Sunday and that un- identified Jet fighters flew over a Syrian port on Monday. The U.S navy has denied any of its ships are in those waters. Meanwhile. Jordan announces a hands-off policy toward Syria A Syrian newspaper quoted ths Saudi Arabian ambassador as saying his country would join Egypt in comin to Syria's aid in any anti-Syrian aggression. DULLES HOPEFUL in Washington, State Secretary Dulles said he believes the Syrian situation will be worksd out peacefully but added the United States does not believe in peace at any price and under certain circumstances would act. Ha did not elaborate. NASHVILLE. Tenn. (AP! - A . blockbuster dynamite explosion smashed a newly-integrated ele- mentary school early Tuesday as racial tension continued to mount beneath an ironclad police clamp- down on segregation demonstra- lions. A total of 24 persons had been arrested by early evening. Among them was scgregationist John Kasper who was taken into custody in city court as he sought to make bond for some of his fellowera . Almost simultaneously with Kasper's arrest an added irritant to mounting tension was pro- vided by the report that a Negro man had raped a white business-V woman in her store in suburban Madison. Police said Kasper was rested on charges based on in- flammatory stalements he made at a series of segregation rnlllcs. School ”Sm3Eli'edi By Dynamite peri dynamiting of the SSMJID Hattie Cotton School. The uplosion followed a day of steadily ' violence ac- companying admission of the Negroes to formerly all - white schools. only one Negro child was en- rolled at Hattie Cotton. which is in a predominantly white neigh- borhood of East Nashville where no race mixing had been ex- pccted. No demonstrations occur red there. A couple of hours before the blast. police had broken up a shouting crowd of soo segrega- tlonists at Fehr School. where bottles and bricks had been smashing windows and wind shit-ids of passing automobiles oc copied by Negroes. School officials reported attend- ar-isnce off throughout the school system Tuesday. including all- Negro schools. Nashville began first-grade do the last of which he cnnducm-d;segr(-izalion Monday as the first from the state legislature stops step in court-ordered dcsegrega Monday night. liion. A complete plan for elim- Police held demonstrator.-2 a innting compulsory segregation ,- block away from the six raciaiiypmust be submitted to federal " mixed schools as they opened to ' sharply slashcd over-all attend-I - ante. Seven of those arrested were held for questioning in the es- . grndcrs. court by Dec. .11. There are about .'i.500 first including 2.000 whites. among Nnshvilles total enrol mom of about lB.000 pupils. Rumored Princess Margaret Has Decided To Wed Wallace IONDON iRcut(-r.svAThc Daily sketch reports that it is believe-dl Princess Margaret has decided to marry Billy Wallace. her es- cort for many years. A story splashed across fa-on page says 'iihelr close. kiends think the marriage will! like place before the princess goes on her West indies tour ncxt i M-'!'ll-" 1here was no comment from Iachingham Palace. ' Princess Margaret was 27 last. suna.h. wallace, ll. is the son oil In late Eusa Wallace. onetime; minister of transport. l The sketch report says It is an- krstnod the future of the prin- cess has been under considera- tion at Bsimnral Castle during lie last few weeks. The report adds "Mr. Macmillan. the prime Isiniste , who was a guest at dliel &tie a week age. may have? been eoualad about the timing the I his gwasaewieas to heaatifoi Jo-. in Swath-la one of Prin- eemMsrgaret's'ciowsfrtewris -was ha hnruad went art lsrrval at other young man who was ell gible by birth. background and financial means to have ma.-riec Margaret. t Townsend is Annoyed CARACAS. Venezuela lAPl - Group Capt. T , British war hero triad of PHI- cess Margaret. buried his brad- fast pia:a at s pbsesgs-mic haesdsy. . Trial eggs and clpe. Ii 1 lelly went 'l!lQ. Th 1 graplier duckql. It happened whee Towmmd was tiirpriwd in Ms rlbll IIHII a .lapan(-so frrtllflef OI It K3 the seaport of In Guaira Tnunsrnd. who is IZIQ . world. refined to (m G I report by Ill! hi m fill m, use ' ' ' ' .-L'.'..i"”i'i'.' 'iilni''''r'35' : & co ' we '