' MAXIMB OIL MERE MAN .|"_ ‘gmtown Guardian, Two Canto || Guard Iouudod’ ill‘! eveal Record IITERNATIONAI. AT A GLANCE rulvisla - Combined French . American force advances to .. 10 miles of Dinette. WESTERN FRONT — RAJ‘. ll.C.A F. smash German in- ~ lolly of Dortmund under tons of bombo, losing 30 air- . Juan of ih Canadian.‘ IASTERN room‘ - Russians 7,000 Germans. Mpturo rail lion of Krymskaya and push 1o occupy Nebetdjlytvlklyl. . nine miles from Black Sea. of Novorollhk. lllrruN -"-‘ New ‘menis srrivos for TLC-AF- souruwssr racn-‘rc - Allies band set uflre 5,000-ton Jail- . nu,» off Wewal. New 611111"- i. ormer Island oman flies AMHERST‘, N.S., May 5 1GP)- ., Herbert Downeg a resident of licrsl for the pas i0 years. (11911 e today after a brief illness. She came here in 1903 with her v husband, Frnnk Hm‘ r 0f riottetown. She was the ormer e AIRCLUTQ of Dundas. P-E-I- Surviving relatives besides hor lsband include a son. Erie. 111 - two brothers. John. ~ Dunda, Frank in Mont- Land three sisters. Mrs. Daniel Donald of ilbrest Hill. P.E.(.. .. K. .1. Morrison. Dundas and . George 11111, Amherst. ill Visit Ottawa rum Australia OTTAWA, Mov 5 (CPl-Dr. H. <- Evalt. Australian Minister oi’ r. next week. arrivin! in i Msv l0 und Ottawa on MBY . it was leumed today. it is expected he will address combined Houses of Parlia- nt Mnv l3. His program in 0t- wa will include conferences with ‘ 1m! Minister Mackenzie Kim! (l other members of the govern- rl. "r will leave Ottawa Mnv or ro b taming Events -n_ Pihow-Murray River Friday. “Yosl-ivwton and plans later to London. s1. "Tun ___'s¢no t d‘ . u Mont so grsfayh ffiukler - soul-u Monday. . o-s-ai. "B?! Bio karrivc Ha . %ats, Bu? ' . oo o . . '= " “o... .- , _..._ , 111mb» one barley um. spee- gfi: 01.75 per bu. IoGuigsn §-5~3l. ‘wéyglfiukora flail Friday, May r BIIMWNII! lflllht. Dim). ) coma“ "ael-U-ll. qmnmdl! ma?! 1%?‘ ' unified; v ill “nmghlililtlio and the Hera B-i- . "v ___._. when itlvor Pin “ml-xix? 10%)‘? t DUO "31’- s-o-zi m ‘ on , Pilllboued via ‘. fixylgrnosrlfall, Frbiaay, 33 m“. W chain's. Adfflsigiflaiil 9t Winn p 1 1o 52$n§“’-°l'p.un.€ moss . mo , u.“ Warwwoi-‘kfv m‘ a-s-ul 0n c . t. lF.:*==--=1““ltr?"o.rr.t "Pt-agiiuwxlnuieumtoéié iii summon mo. l-l- nm || no perfect joy without A By Bigflanes Dortmund Receives Concentrated A BashingByFour-EngineBombers. oréeru- Raid BY ALLAN NICKLESON Canadian Press Staff Writes- LONDON. M911 5 —-(CP Cable)- 9011111111111. Only an incidental tar- Bet of previous R..A.1". missions, re- ceived a concentrated bashing lust night by the largest fume of four- ensined bombers ever sent out on a. war mission. RAF. and R.C.A_F. heavyweight bombers attacked the German in- dustrial city with 1,500 1on3 o! blockbuster explosive. heaping on ~ Dortmund approximately the 11111818111. of destruction dumped on ‘Cologne by more than 1,000 pianos nearly a year ago. The Air Ministry described the raid as “very heavy." Thirty planes were lost, seven of them Canadian. Size of the attacking force was not announced. Terrific Eaploslons “eil-"tloioauts told of "terrific" ex- plosions and fires calmed by the cascade of four and two-ion block- busters and tens of thousands of inoendlaries dropped on the mo1~ making and war industrial city of. half a million population, which is‘ s neighbor of bombed-out men and a canal cross-roads of the blasted Rhur. They said the raid was tho heaviest of the year and esti- mated that two-ton bombs were dropping at the rate of four pQr minute in the massive quenching of defences and des- truction of war production. The official German version from the dolly Berlin communique said: “Last night British bombers at- tacked western Germany and drop- ped numerous high explosives and incendiary bombs, mainly on resi- dential quarters in the cltv of Dortmund. The population suffer- ed losses. Major damage was caus- ed to buildings in the town. Thirty- slx bombers. mainly four-engined, were shot down by night fighters and air force anti-aircraft artillery’, according to news received so far. Then. commenting on a German raid which the Ministry of Home Defence dismissed as trlvitl. '11P . t . axis ' " - .bl to e vbfidisemtihgy are t ee wound. test bum . it was 111B‘ closed i t _-__-~__¢-_..~?-.. flan Fly To Any Part 0f Germany t t Hmong’ r whips which have been stlns111! 9' . Bomir u: the-"secreto of the Mos- uito ‘were released following the an press visit to a factory which turns out. these wooden-frame two- engined bombers. It was revealed, for instance. that a Mosllilllfl c1111 curry one ton o1 explosives to any point in Germany- 1 _ Great Fire wer The Mosquito pac four 20-min. cannon and four Iiflcalibre ma.- chine guns. all grouped in the nose, to give it a tremendous convent"! tiou of firepower. It is the first entirely new 0091" atio l aircraft designed since the an and it now is 1n muss production after having set a re- coup.“ rnontgis JTOIlIil the drawing h dto tie at c oer-- o” ll h Speed The aircraft's exact speed was not disclosed. but it is safe to 811955 that it flies close to 400 miles n11 hour, since it is known t0 i111“! flown nous-stop from Britain to ussia in the morning and return~ afternoon. llisclose lLS. A Aid To Russia wasnmcron. lTfuy s (AP)- The United States lius sent Russia “several thousand planes, many tens of thousands of trucks. jeeps and others military 1101110105 and more than 1.000,000 tons of food’ stuffs." This was disclosed today by Lend Lease Administrator Edward R. Stettinius in his most detailed re- port on the extent of United States assistance to Russia. Altostliller. shipments up to April 1 11111119891911 3.500.000 long tons. he Said. and were valued at 81.825.477.000 A >.‘///// The People's Paper Covers Prince Edwa R the afternoon -1 fléwi? from‘ Britdin thuoita in lm t "CHARLOTTBTDWN: CAN/son, Tnuasoay, MAY o, niflcance. they also can reach such ports as towns in l-Iunan, reverted to Chinese control. China theatre this summer. rd Island Like the Dew War Situation Last N A By GLENN BABE Associated Prams War Analyst The United States Army's heavy bombers hove reached the China theatre and gone into action. Tuesday's raid on tho Samah airport 0n I-Iainan Island. off tbs south Chin; greater aid to China made by aresfdent Roosevelt gm] Prime Minister Churchill after Casablanca is being carried out. But for the Japanese this operation has still n more sobering sig- lt means that at last the day is here when Allied air power is firmly installed within range of some at least of their own homeland cities. The big bombers, four or five squadrons of them, that Wilkd out the Samah airfield must have flown from buses from which Sasebo and the heavy industry centres of Kururnc, Kumamoio and Fu~ kuoka. all on the southwestern Island of Kyushu. The big four-engined aircraft that have carried such devastation across the Mediterranean to Itlullly now are in a position to span the China sea to strike at Japan. For u c Japanese must have had an inkling of their presonos 1n chino. l vera weeks the enemy air force has been on a hunt for some much- cared base in southeastern and south central China, heavily raiding I Kwangsi, Klangsl Fuklen and Cneklang provinces. After the Doolittle raid on Tokyo last year. it will be recalled. the Japanese army carried out a loo-any campaign through Cheklang 3nd Kiangfl which cost them some 50.000 casualties in an effort to stamp out hams from which their islands might be reached. They got some of them but . they did not. or could not. hold the occupied ' The bane of tho American bombers remains a secret but r b bl it is west or south of the territ r hi h th p 0 .1‘ y 31.1: igfyillkfl the ['62P]? of any osignivlvar can, e Japanese overrun last ye" S e, owever, i. at th J . ~| 7551311171! the free China prfovlillzzsneiiie 31:11:11? 12:11]" ‘r121 a: be nested, subordlnating what other plans they may gave hafirsfor the The targets of Tuesday's attack suggest 4. r0 , into can iielits in ‘e ‘south. ‘W! 1w- "Ihrlnnlin: o! Jflpnrfs merino to" he? coast. is proof that the pledge of virtually Nagasaki or Moll, the naval bass at territory and most of it dition this year. 1t is not im- that one of the first objec- Black Sea Port. Poor P.E.|_'Roatls l to 1s 2.210 pounds. , 0X15 tile first three months of 1943 shipments were 35 Del‘ C8111. greater than in the preceding quarter. and more than twice ‘the total shipped in the corresponding period of 1942. _ The overwhelming mayority of lend-lease shipments have leached Russia, Sleltinlus said, adorn that. I losses were suffered 1911111110111)‘ 011 Berlin communique addedr "A strong formation of heavy German bombers dropped 111111191"- ous explosive and incendiary 1101111151 on targets in southeast England on] the night of May 4. ~ Doflnvund became the first Ger- man city to feel the full weight of the biggest heavyweight air fleet‘ marshalled anywhere in the war for a single devastating blow. "Nothing could have survived . those flames." said one Canadian pilot officer William Maxwell of Leamingtxm. Ont. "The destruc- tion wns bigger than any of us had ever seen before." An RAF. spokesman said the aerial offensive was keeping four o", o; [we (jg-mun night fighters binned down on the defence of Eupupg and that flooring‘: nir for-o, was outnumbered on the three main fronts-Russia. Afriw and Eurgpe-nnd-has lost me bli- tie of production. Mussolini Still Entertain: llopes NEW YORK, M89 5 lAPl-Mus- solini in a brief address from tliie balcony of Palalo Vonezia n Rome. asserted today that Italians are innunbly inflicted with the African illness" and surely would s. "gllntli: tffrorts of tho nation, ho said, were bent toward ctdfy. g dress, reported by tho Roms radio in s. broadcast record- ed by the Associated Press was made in the course of o demogr- stration in tho num 1M0" 111° Pnlano vonszla. industrialist lllss At iialt y shad! and a the imperial Bank of hero tad which rcsumcs tomorrow after a le isiauon 000,000 for war P11190595 111° ( Bracken. 91°81'55"’! address on international rolstligrhis next Saturday ovenlnl. ill-ft! q cod . the North Russian route, and a large proportion of the supplies are movmg by the Persian Gilli 1011119- Gommons To Resume Today OTTAWA. May 5 (OPT-An early attack upon thc huge war s end: lng bills on the order paper s ex_ ported in the House of Commons 1 it‘. E ster recess. “$3.? ‘resolutions preliminary to authorizing Finance ister Ilsley to provide $463905‘; t1 . ‘mfimi. effgotiilnsiigfii“ Cgg-ilderfltitih may be given two resolutions. one in the name of Prime Minister Mocking: Igitngthzetting up a se ec comm expenditures, and the other in the name of War Services Minister La- Fieche, setting up a soleet commit- tee on radio broadcasting. Both these resolutions may pro- olpitate debate of a day or two. Bracken To Speak in Minnesota 5._ gp) ... John conservative UITAWA. Ml! National Leader. will mlki 111i 11181 when he speaks in 11th. m“: 3111101111 g Mr. ogmnbiiu o to m from winnlpe to at and a dinner being M11“ g by the United Qtlf-fl Mal-it e Oommissim to the _ o! o Agvlotbry" ship st suinrwr- Wil- wloow nrsarnans . YARMOUTH. 13.5.. Mo? than» _ h was un or way s Ysfnglxlth area today for Mn. Ruth ichols of thil 1mm, widowed moths of two children, who dis = ,,pp”md April so. The sonar-old woman was last seen Ibo 10f bur homo o weak up Bishop L. Ralph Sherman. bishop-elect of Roberts Land, signed as bishop of Calgary yes- terday and a s Church of Bing and Synod will held here June l5 to elect his suc- l-fouse on wsr c Blamed For Potato Shortage In 11.8, HALIFAX, May 5—-lCP)-A potato shortage that has rap- dly been growing more acute reached a climax over the week- end when wholesalers reported their stocks were ‘laramlcally ex- hausted. Poor rol condition; in Prince Edward Island, source of most of the table stock for the Halifax urea, were blamed for the shortage, but dealers expected new supplies would be received soon. Resignation 0f Bishop 0f Balgary CAIBARY, May 5 — (OP) — arch- re- cinl session of the essor. The diocese of Calgary will be ad- ministered by very Rev. H R. Ragg, Dean of Ce Bishop has been elected. lgary. until s. new MODERATOR. IN LONDON N May S (OP Cabin- LONDO Rt. Rev. J. B. P. Sclater, Moderator of the United Church of Canada, arrived in London tonight and com- pleted plans to gatherings and visit the Canadian attend religious orces and their chaplains. Sclatel‘ said his main purpose of the tripbis to attend tho General As- m fi Ed nburgh. May m, when he will ‘make at least three speeches. of the Church of Scotland A s ojz-evltrunvt iuiiiv H Reds Advance At Noylgrossisk» Are Only Nine Miles From Big LONDON, May 5 lCPl-The Red Army has killed 7.000 Germans, captured the rail junction of Kry» mskaya, and pushed on eight miles to occupy Neberdjayevskaya, only nine miles from the Black Sea port of Novorossisk. last big Axis base in the Caucasus, Moscow announ ced tonight. The midnight communique, re- corded by the Soviet Monitor, sold eight other villages had fallen to the advancing Russians. who also Cllbtured 80 l-flins, 220 machine guns and other war material in their power drive to oust remaining Axis forces clinging to the Caucasus. Smashing German positions on a l5m1le-wide front, the’ Red Army troops were supported by Soviet airmen wno were heavily strafing the retreating Germans, the com— munlquo said. The fighting raged over a 3O mile front from a point Just northeast of Novorossisk to the Lower Ku- ban River Valley on the Tainan Peninsula to the north, fAtlantic Battle Went Well ln April WASHINGTON, May 5 —(A.P)_. The perilous battle o1‘ the Atlan- . tic went well for the United Na-‘ trons in April, Elmer Davis, Warl Information Director, mid report-l era wdny. but ho cautioned against vver-Wlimilm based on a single month. ‘ Compared with March. which he called a bad month, April 105595 to submarines were down more than one-half. Davis said. 11s ldded that March losses Won exceeded in several months last year. MQNCTON. N. 8.. May 5-10?)- Simultaneous enlistment of i6 crults into the R..0.A.I‘. It a local hotel this afternoon comprised the largest ceremony of its kind ever held in the Maritimes. ‘Thirty-four were from New Brunswick, eight from Nova Scot-la and three from Prince Edward Island. BUY Illl / ‘in CHUNG The 14th United States Army Air Poree-atrengthened by newly ar- rived four-engined bombers which can attack Japan itself-struck its ggaviest blow of the war yesterday stal ations on f-falnnn Island o f the southern tl Hanoi-Help ong area of northern French Indo-China. reported by t eir commander to have ‘pretty nearly wiped out" the airport at Somali on the southern tip of l-fainan Island. which the Japanese powe American and Chinese airmen. heard in London American raids Wednesday on targets in nor them Indo China, indicating a con tinulmce of the United States at tech.‘ 1943 LlEl) DRIVE 0N BlZERTE CON Mosguitos Are ifiorlcfs Fastest Bombers,’ Ax fliity Victory iloan Standing $350,000 Monday ... 5431000 Tuesday . $412.00» Wednesday __ 55141399 0h'Town 0ver The llalf Million War loan Mark “Only one Canadian plane failed to return’ states the official des- potches, and we all sit back and think what a. victory it was. Not all really. How about the mothers and fathers, wives and children 1n- volved when the crew of eight men are listed as "killed l.ll oper- ations over Germany" or “missing, believed prisoner of uuar." This comment was by one o1‘ the leaders in the Fourth Victory Loan campaign at the staff meeting held last evening to receive the daily report from the cnnvnssers. The Shocker went on to say: “We are 1'<111<111E all the time 1n terms of victory; vmlle wliut everybody real~. 1y hos in mind 1s peace. We are fighting, striving and praying for Peace’ which can only be achiev- ed through "Vlctoryfl “Every duy cut from the length of the war means the saving of thousands uf lives. The lives of our own broillrcn and kin. n-ionds Iwlqhbom-s and those near and door" to us all. Let us get on with this matter of raising u few paltry dollars and hasten the clay when all Canadian planes have returned, and all their crews are on the way home to the Canada for which they fought and risked cveijvtiiing even life itself." “Viz-wed 1n the light of vmat our Armed Forces n‘ i 1 , h - mind the grimlgatcgiflge naibltileg 1111111)’ who will never return who can neglect the grove charge hi“... is laid upon us all to keep the im- plcmentsgof war rolling up to our rnen 1n the front line 1n an ever increasing strcanl. These men are our defence. Even as a selfish move fnr our own personal protection, the planes. tanks. suns ships and shells MUST continue-to no we personal responsibility of the home front." _“YOU should volunteer now, to- glaf-ll’; 11111.1! llzogds in order that .15 v n wor e not h finned“. indered or “Think 1n tenns of Blood and Sweat and Tears, and you will Mg with fortitude and self sacrifice if 1101111 111'. to hasten “V1ctory" and “Pt-occ". “Buy bonds today-won't you?" .}______. Churchill Sees New Aircraft LONININ. May d5 (Thun. dlyl III’ CablH-Ihc Daily Express said today that Prim; Minister (hurchlil recently vis- "fll I vlnselv-suumou airfield 1'" Inspect test models of new 2.11112. ‘$12.3. Flfill‘. -‘""°" battle fleet of tho III-n n! M" 11v newspaper mu some of ""1 119W Dlanes are of revolu- tionary design and are pow". ed with engines hitherto un. known to the ublio and un- 8 PAGES oan gflbjzective B!’ doing nothing men learn to do Ill. MAXIMS OIA MERE MAN By WILLIAM SMITH WHITE Associated Press Staff Writer The Allies last night reached the near approaches to the Axis naval base of Bizerie in Tun- isia and the unhalted advance, coupled with the fact that the gnemy appeared in be offering his principal rwlsiance far- ther south. 31155953911 111M- h" was trying above all to hold a corridor tn ihc Cap Bon Pen- insula and flight elect to mall! his final stand there. American and French forcel driving along the Mediterran- ean coastal region advanced to within 10 miles of Bi1¢11¢—111¢ Algiers radio in fact P11111111! them within B 1-2 mllec of the ¢|¢y_¢n,¢ the American enl- ufnn moving beyflild “"1"” Wits within five miles of F91’?!- ville. the sfte of man! M‘ 111- zerte‘: outlyln! naval W011"- . 1 1o ll s north of MW 111.1113 oiily eightemiles across Lake Bizerte from the heavil ~ fort- ified navai base. As u $111711? 11°" for the Axis forces rerrvville e1- ready has been rendered largely useless concentrated 1111181111511 air bombing. h u Big Amed guns now can s e bom liwrryvllletand ‘£12611!- hi u of e 111mg; giruboof lvfateur the icons were reported to 118W 11111 n five-mile gain east of that city. and m mo southeast repulsed an- other “gm gnemy counter-attack (Continued on vase 1- 5375" i Yesterdays Subscriptions Were $156,600 The provincial total in the fourth victory loan advanced $150,600 yes- terdny to bring the grand total to 81.560450. The Provinceh objec- tive is $2,500,000. The total subscriptions yesterday showed a gratifying increase over those for ‘Tuesday when $100,700 were subscribed. If the dail sub- scriptions total 1s malntaine as 1t was yesterday the Provincial objec- tive will bs reached in just under six days. By districts the totals at the close of business yesterday vrere: Chnrlottctouui, $516,700; Queen ‘s County outside Charlottetown, $176,900; Summerside $496,050; Prince County outside Summorsiric. , 3331.800; and King's County $132.- The results of tlic radio auction in Prince County Tuesday nigh‘. have not been received 1n full by Provincial headquarters. By the time the results are in. within n few days. it is expected that Prince County will have aitnined its $900. 000 objective. OTTAWA. May 5 __(CPT~ The National War Finance Committee funillu v n. industry fefiimiy. e “mun Hainan Raid Part Of "On To Tokyo” Drive KING, May 5 (AP)_ undinu Japanese mllitar in- of China, and in the The four-en lned bombers were have converted into u rful base. The operation was art of the "on-to-Tokyn“ plans of aL-Gen. Claire L. Chcnnoullfis (The Tokvn radio 1n n broadcast reported that planes had made two announced tonight that £1,890 in- j__ i"wwww (Continued on Page '1. col s) British Cars Requisitionsd NEW YORK. May s (magi-he BBC said today that the British government has requisltloned 260,- 000 idle automobiles to be scrnppcrl and broken up into steel. alumin um and rubber for war use. The broadcast was heard by CBS. rmrzl) on HA; olmltuas SAINT JOHN. N. 13.. May 5 1C Pl-A truck owner and a servin- station proprietor were fined 825 l this yrnr is 35000 each today, with an alternative of one month in jail. ‘on charges of without the surrender of ration coupons. accepting and delivering gasoline i 12.30 p. rn. 4-30 l lubnoription Delivered, $5.00 lull. Imo- Ofhcv Prnvlnres a c.s.\_ 5.1.00. A mus A Final Stand in Cap B2 Area Algiers Radio Puts US. And French Forces Within 8 1-2 Miles Of Bizerte. dlonference Held 0n Rural Life Problems "Institutions that fail to adiust themselves to the changing ncocll nf the age decoy and perish" do‘ ciared Dr, Mark Dawimr. New York City, executive $(‘i‘l‘l‘liil'\’ of the Home Missions of blnrtli Alper- ica, in leading a discussion group on Rural Life Problems at a con~ ferencs held 1n Prince of Wales College yesterday afternoon. In answer » to the question: "What can the churches do to on rich rural life?" Dr. Dawhor gave eight answers: it can lit-crime in. miliar with the needs of thi- rural community, try to understand the drastic changes that have taken place, link hands with nilinr or» ganlmtions, be a (l"‘lli(v'l<1!"11l"ifi station of the kind of Ilfr- ‘I: is trying to establish; it can turn the tide of the unfair. inferiority’ com- i_______ _ _ ~-——.~_-s= (Continhed on page d. C01 41 Air Cadet Corps ls Incorporated OTTAWA, May 5 rCPJ-Inrnr- poration o! the "Air Cadet Corps" as a component part of the 11C A. F‘., ranking with the yiarmuncnl force, the auxiliary active iorcc, the special reserve 21nd the women's division, is provided for by an orderln-council made public today. The order lntoitmtcs lin- Godot movement more closely’ Wlili i111.‘ R.C.A.F. One effect of the change is to give Air Cndct officers PnunTNl in the Ofgllflltqilll mid Manning of nir cadet 11111.0. snonmrrd hv the Air Cadet 1c", r, the stains of officers in lhc air ion-o. 'l'i:on~ 5-in- tus will be comparable in ilmt of officers 1n the rnscrrc 1111111‘- Undcr the order illc-se vifficnrs who have been scrvinrz port time and ‘Wltllillll. pay may receive slnh pnv 0f rank as mny be prr-srribr-rl from time to time. The T151"?! n! u ' m . pnv have nni v01 boon The All‘ Cadet nun ..< now comprises 265 sqllrlrllwvns \\‘.‘ll r1 total of 21000 cwdcts, Ils olijrrtlw 1 ls. 400m’ ‘ills PoEM Ramos ‘UNDER {as SPREAomr. Ciltsfnui TREE fur ViLLAQT. i101 00¢. STANDS.” High tide this nltcmou at 12.15 and tonight at 12.55. Sun sets this evening n! 810 011d rises tomorrow" morninu a! .142; First qnnrtcr moon Muv l2. v57 a.m. , Sunlnlcrslric fidc l8 mllli1~<‘5 111i" than Charlottetown. can FERRY snnvwli mun sxcnrr suNMY I-‘rnm Borden - L111" 9-05 “- '“ _ . m. l {Qggig-géfiolrjwnr-nlino-ll n.m. 3.05 p. III. and 8.30 i1- nx am slznvlrr: DAIXCEPT sr'.\'n.~\\'| Charlottetown — Sunrmcrsidr -- nnrinn Leave Chnrlniiclutxn 8.210 n. m. p. m. Arrive Charlottetown 1 0- 1'11- Ml o. n1. ‘I-ll v- ll- '