i % 4 Before t | 3 se ientific Address “4 uc * eS ee gee eT LT: ALUN LE Bt LEAN ee OOO ANE tN i ly cy scm il 6 ee a ee 100 is m wa to Bae main, alt SRO ae, THE DAILY E Literary and issociation 9 natur- Furth sepurste species ee that i bounds, in —, 3 cut "e y Close inter ee 1h heyon«d the unknown Viewin ind dete nded by th may readil) viss naturalist, the ornamen itor, we ba sinent | that species 1 dis » then, is ‘ i) IFRFICULTY t find the we 1) ‘ Ko if VV do it fact, how are 1is principle fo . Darwin informs us that while sub-tropical shores he Was between the rican continent, \ { \ in type ‘ intry and peopled it In tae late 1} I Similarity, he telis us rorm cS, A fossil forms ul result fossil D e @\ e tha ‘ } i Ors t the existlug spec dis Jastern vnd by ul and i ind fields what is : : ry? +} KeDID oom of the these two great tor oceans, should I apy ssal not tha Lhere ences which we onserv<¢ the fact design have unliormity sb breaths of these two ret 11ie 18 Geld In D lauha by the con- with vrwinilan uliar marsupial ot is peen occasilonet continental word that great Island from the res of the since im immals alone +h we have just d isolation ex ind Trom that cent opportunity too. Australian Owen 8s whk ontiniu f there have been iahts to very rm date, peen LUlMAais naractel or tine as Professor 3 trom the tact, taat the marsupi ul type is ; ntry : + CU LO IPUMLLTY Wilere Lilt mother, eal her tender sin long journeyings over vast arid plains streams Of water. + Many montvos, nas to wita i Pp IirSULL OL CVaniIsoing cdis- But climatal Lintains that the mainly des present due to ent. understand the h oul world has been great subje ct i in € not remote past, we see that such an satistactory. ‘T THEORY . se} -LS,S8UCi isolated trac fa Lick ol t and t we tind that the exception ul species of the The Afeles, o1 note islands, should have @ Gistill An Ve ry posom Tarsinus, Flying the spined ot hemisphere enemies than lide; the th wal ; : i iife of the common feathered sng the pursuing the Narwal, the W hal posse tna rently malformed S/oth; madiilo, of South America, vilia; the Moos Elk, with its tremendons 25-brinched antlers of 60 Ibs., Mask Deer, the grace unwieldy the days ot tropical. coun- ull appear in the eart of the world’s densest vnimal povn- lin the great faunal . areas. Even n Kangaroo, the Orinthorinecus and the | island of ; OI eopard: the | ; tamus, that eve since iver oT ub i poo, belong to the mitinenta Ss tne san with } J ne enrious ] he Toueans and ras. Hornways, t thos ten Varied, Dut ever ms, the nged «a brilliant of humming- the East; nd starry-plumed Argus Pheas- Ince Birds of Paradise stial plumes amid the rich- st trop is 1es Oi the Eastern Archipelago, i great crowded of equany yy y sun birds £ C4A-COCK miparabie hoats 8 celk centres ti i1lie N ) isolat “dd tracts , . throughout the world, onely isles in the desolate waste of waters, exhibit peculiarities of forms should as these, though the very genius of the great modern evolutionary theory demands that in such se- cluded retreats, removed from the usual in- ] ace of the great body of their race, the most exceptional and singular forms, should arise. nO haf There are, however, as Darwin reminds us, certain gcoups of islands and tracts separated } able peculiarity in species. Taking the most noted @xa uples f these, the lo oly Gal bpagos, the So.0mon Islands, the Maderias and Cana- ries the Maritins end ther lonely spots in t Paoiic'’s trackless roll. None of th present ug with an nz heyond the is1al orders of t ind vegetabl tion, Che s s-ructure, the Las 1 Crea- same systems of general forms, the same law and harmeny and design appear in ani- mands iw ay uw im ta pay UE the werld. ne types, tone $4M0o XAMINER, by broal ocean d eps Which exhibit consider. | Che great land shells of the Solomon Islands, though overgrown in size, are not different n type and structure from the great body of sulmonate molusks through the world. The listinet species of Galapagos birds belong jo South American genera. The rhea, or Ameri ‘an ostrich of South America, is an ostrich still, though distinct from the African species, re allied tothe cassowary, or 08 East Indies. Even the distinct Australia are not peculiar developments, but ancient forms _ pre- served from change. Nor dves Aus- tralia alone afford us links connecting the pre- sent with the deep mysteries of the past, The ‘rocodiles, the highest form of existing rep- tiles, have come down to us from early Meso- zoic ages. And the Meocene species of the sewalik Hillis is the same as that which the Hindu reverences in the sacred Ganges to-day. he Pearly Nautilus, those fabled boatmen of the sunny south, and our own white Natica belong to genera of Silurian age. While the various species of Mussels, Poetens, Oysters, Mactras, Thracia, Tellinas, Astartes Yoldias, Toredos and Unios, whose pearly the sandy bottoms of our own belong to genera of Mesozoic or None of these are peculiar ty} but simply ancient forms that have come down to us unchanged through the endless vicissitudes of millions of years. (To be Continued. ) ee A NR vd both ¢ rich of th mimals of \noprias shells crowd blue bays, Palazoic ages. pes of anilmMais, This Mornings Hurricane. One of the severest hurricanes we have had for some time, accompanied by heavy rains, set in about midnight, and raged | with great fury until this afternoon, when the wind calmed down considerably, and the storm, to extent, abated. The tirst intimation obtained here of the approach f storm was in the shape of i despatch received from the Meteorologi- al Ottice, Toronto, by Mr. Arthur New- some .: U bail bery, the agent in this city, ordering the night signalup. This order was imme- diately attended to. Although there was a slight wind, accompanied by hail and rain between nine o'clock and midnight, the torm proper did not set in until about one o'clock this morning. The wind,which kept gradually inereasingin violence until had obtained a velocity of between forty und forty-five miles an hour,was first east- _ shifting from south to southwest. At midnight another despatch was sent from the Meteorological Office at Toronto, to the agent here, ordering up the hurri- cane drum, but as the wires between Sack- ville and this station were not in working order, the despatch was not received until noon toe-day—when the storm was almost ver. he wind continued to blow hard all the forenoon, and the tide, which was unusual- ly high, swept the heads of many of the wharves, while egg empty casks, and other light articles were either off by the waves, or caught up by wind and dashed against the ware- houses. Flying debris made it exceeding- ly dangerous fur pedestrians to be about, ind several citizens who ventured too near the heads of the wharves received wettings and narrowly escaped going overboard. Many of the schooners, moored in the stream, dragged their anchors. One, the William, having 180 sheep on_ board owned by Mr. Mutch, of Gallas Puint, ran against the western side of Pownal Wharf, breaking a boat hanging on her davits and straining herself in the encounter. The waves were so heavy and high that the schooner was almost thrown up on top of the wharf, and the sheep had to be re- moved from the hold as it was thought that the jolting about would kill them. A schooner coming in the harbor went on the flats off the park, but soon got off again, and a scow containing several men drifted up the East River. A portion of the western end of the fence surrounding the jail fell in about ten o'clock this forenoon, and one of the prison- a young man named John Elworth— who was in the yard at the time, took ad- vantage of the opportunity and made his Other fences, as well as trees, etc., were blown down, and shingles and pebbles, torn from the roofs of houses, were flying about promiscously. Telephone wires were crossed in many places through- out the city. The St. Lawrence left here for Pictou at seven o'clock this morning, and arrived at four o'clock this afternoon--all well. The Princess did not leave Summerside for Point du Chene. The storm also raged in Summerside, but no particulars as to its results are at hand. erly cases, shingles carried the ers escape. LETTERS TO THE EDITOR. - > Sim,— The editor of the Protestant Union hasaremarkable penchant for jumping atcon- clusions. When challenged for going too far in his arraignment of the Stipendiary Magistrate, he declared that 1 was in sym- pathy with the ‘‘ illicit rum traffic ”—and, referring to my rejoinder, says it was ‘* hardly acciacental” that THE EXAMINER'S ‘* Consistency” ‘* appeared the same even- ing of the Patriot's attack on us.” I can assure Mr. Frame that ‘* Consistency” had not the remotest suspicion that any other person was writing about the matter. But, as the rev. editor very properly intimates, there may have been a providence in it. For sometimes, you know, although men like to call these things accidents, there is such a thing insisted upon by the clergy a ‘‘vetributive providence,” and in this sense the rey. editor, looking through his theological glasses, may have jumped to the correct conclusion that it was ‘* hardly acci- dental,” that, in the midst of his desperate attempts to take the official life of his vic- tim, both the dailies, ‘* the same evening,” should suumon him before the tribunal of a just and Christian public sentiment. ConsISTENCY. as The Government Pond. Siz,—The old adage, ‘‘Put a beggar on herseback and he will ride to the devil,” is being verified here of late. A few months | ago the road to Victoria Park by the sea- shore, was closed to the public, and now some crank in connection with the Board of Health, is determined to rob us of the privilege of skating on Government Pond, by having the waters turned off on the plea of health. Why, Sir, anyone but an idiot would surely know that the coming and going of the tide has no mvre effect in wash- ing the bottom of the pond at this time = of the year than it has of washing the muddled bwaias of some of dur City Councillors. , ate., Wary LECTURE A LECTURE will be deliveced in the YM. OC A. HALL; tiie Monday Ev’g, the 29th Inst., AT 8 O'CLOCK, BY THE REV. JOB SHENTON, Sugyect--“ MIND YOUR P's AND Q’s”” Admiesion, 10 Centa. Nov. 16, 1886. my new line of desir- NVESTIGATE able goods, in Watches, Clocks, Jeweiry, Silver- ware, &c., &c., before you buy. ! don’t urge you not to ook at other stocks, but mereiy ask—as a favortome and a duty you owe yourseilf—vot to purchase until seen my Bargains. S.e what others offer, learn the price on such articles as you need, but, ander no circumstances, invest a dollar without first seeing my elegant attractions, don’t fear criticism or comparison; on the contrary, I invite it. [ can better make you understand the inducements [ offer after an in- spection of the goods and prices of other houses in my line. This is plain talk; but the plain truth is, I think I can offer the best inducemenis in new and desirable yoods, aud the best inducements prices. I ask for Dut one trial. Special attention given to Watch and Jewelry Repairing. in EK. S. BONNELL, 114 Queen Street. Charlottetown, Nov. 26, 1886—4i oaw DF. ISLAND RAILWAY. fy after WEDNESDAY, Ist Dec., 1886, and continuing unti] mail steamers are withdrawn from route between Summerside and Point du Chene, a Special Passenger Train will leave Charlottetown for Suummerside at 6 a. m., daily (Sunday excepted), connecting there with steamer for Point du Chene; returning will leave sum- merside for Charlottetown every evening on arrival of steamer from Point du Chene. JAMES COLEMAN, Superintendent, Railway Office, Ch’town, Novy. 26, 1886, ex pat eod wky prs li Apples, Onions, Lemons, Grapes, ORANGES, Ke. ¥ Auction, MONDAY, Nov. 29, at o'clock, at Auction Rooms, Queen Streat, A carload gheice No. 1 Winter-keeping APPLES, ia Baldwins, Kussets, Tompxins, Rib- ston Pippins Spitz, Spys, Bishop Pippins, Ca) «in Pippius, Nonpareil, Vandervere, Swars, c., direct from the growers, via Pictou Landing. 10.30 ALSO Onions, Oranges,-Lemons, Grapes, &c., ex Bos- ton steamer—ali of which must be closed out. Terms—Prompt Cash on Delivery. A. MCNEILL, Auctioneer, Nov. 26, 1886, Charlitietawa Gas Light Co. Stock Te be Sold at Auction. at Rooms, on SATUR- DAY, 27th inst., at 12 o’clock, noon, 365 Shares in the above Co. Sale positive. A. H. B, MACGOWAN, . Auctioneer, Nov, 19—tl sle BIRD CAGES. RECEIVED to-day, via steamer Worcester :— i CASE BIRD CAGES, FROM $1.00, UP. SIMON W. CRABBE, Sign of the Stove, Waiker’s Corner. Ch’town, Nov. 25, ’86—2wks 2 aw Apples! Apples! y AT Auction, at Rooms, SATURDAY next, 27th inst., at 2 o’clock p. m., 100 BARRELS APPLES, in Baldwins, Bishop Pippins and other choice winter-keeping kinds, A. H. B. MACGOWAN, Novy. 25, 1886.—2i Auctioneer. Notice to Creditors _ NOTICE is hereby given that HENRY JAMES HOLLAND, of Northam, Lot Tuirteen, Prince County, has this day assigned all his stock in trade, goods, wares and merchandize to me as Trustee for his creditors. the deed of assignment can be seen at the oilice of Messrs. McLean, Martin & McDonalta, Solicitors, until the first day of January, next, 1587. THOS. H. POPE, Northam, Lot 13, P. E. I., Nov. 25, 1886.—4i 2aw The Merchants Bank of P. . I. DIVIDEND NOTICE, NOTICE is hereby given that a Half-yearly +" Dividend, at the rate of SEVEN PER CENT per annum, on the paid up Capital Stock of this Bank has been declared, payable on and after FRIDAY, December 3rd. By order, F. MITCHELL. : Cashier, Charlottetown, Nov. 22, 1886,--tl dec 3 CHURCH ORGAN FOR SALE FFERS will be received by the undersigned for the ae Pips Organ, now in usa in St. Peter’s Church, Charlottetown.—2 manuels, 1 bank pedal, 17 speaking stops. Cost $1,500; will be sold cheap. LAWRENCE W. WATSON, Nov. 23—3i wky tf Notice to Debtors. Byok Account, Notes of Hand or otherwise, are hereby notified that all amounts over due, must be paid in full, on or before the lth DECEMBER next, All amounts unpaid at that date will be sued for without respect to persons. P, 3.—Oats taken at market price. A. HORNE & CO., G Strwvte Ubvewne Neve 11) Tura wi ET Pe aE TT a ET ' + iain ae - FRIDAY. NOVEMBER “Mind Your t's and Qs," you have | ALL persons indebted to the undersigned for | 2 EE a aS ) a G, “1886. pata INNS LONDON HOUSE. cenmenmemens ° 7) 9 cnnasusmn- ae WINTEHR Goonvds. FURS. : the largest stock of Fur Capes in the city, Fur Boas, Muffs, Gteves. Jackets, Caps. in South ex Seal, Pe - — Lamb, Beaver, astrakan and other furs, Sleigh Robes, WOOLEN GOODS. Shaw!s. Wraps, Clouds, Caps, Knit Tams, Jersey and Cioth Gloves—a large variety of these geeds. MANTLES. Our Mantle Bepartment is complete with a ‘large assortment of Lor g wend “hort Jackets, Jerseys, Ulsters, Boimans, Children’s Jackets. READY-MADE CLOTHING. Now is the time to buy Winter Clothing, low. We have a five stock of Men's Overcoats from $4.00, up; Wersted ani iweed Suits, Boys’ ¢lothisg ome Oye HARRIS & STEWART, SUCCESSORS TO oe CEO. DAVIS & CO. Ch’town, Nov. 22, 1886. — IMPORTANT FENAL NOTICE. | qe 0. —_— We must have a Setilement at once of All Accounts due the late firm of W. A. Weeks & Co. JAMES REAT IMPORTANCE ied, SES TD ccna CASE B:U Y A eeee —— oO ee em PATON & CO. et ene DS T° selecting DRY GOODS, most people like to buy where they can get the-Largest, Assort- _ ment and Cheapest Goods for READY CASH. Our importations this Fall are larger than any other Dry Goods’ firm in Charlottetown, and in order to induce Cash Buyers we offer SPECIAL VALUE. Our Millinery Department is very complete—for Wedding and Mourning Outfits we caa- not be surpassed. JAMES WHOLESALE 20; PATON & CQO, AND RETAIL DRY GOODS MERCHANTS, CHARLOTTETOWN, Nov. 22, 1886. IN By VW HAT & FUR STORE, Wewson Block. Lo A NEW DEPART URSA ! FAATS, of the Latest Styles, at the LOWEST PRICKHS. FURS, of all kinds. Cieaned, Dyed, altered aud Repaired. HIGHHST CASH PRICES paid for Riw Furs. E STUART. very RRA Ch’town, May 4, 1886 WHAT? \ ) HAT others advertise for THE TRADE. ee Se) He Our Sales for the last quarter are _—- - —— 1 we ee —_—__—_— —— a 3 Saw coe ee Per cent. in advance of any previous quarter; and, while thanking the public for increased custom, we wish to intimate that we have a very fine Stock of Geods in our different lines, representing the best value ever offered in the Province, and being still desirous of increasing the number of our customers, and also to meet the low prices ruling for the products of the farm, our prices this fall and winter, td cash buyers, will be—as heretofore—the LOWEST OBTAINABLE, MARK WRIGHT & 09; Oh’town, Nt. G 1886. « ”