PAGE 1:901! THE 0 Hllll LOTT ETOWH GUARD IAH Morning Dally tFounded I887) President, Liam-Col. W. Chester S. MOLIIIQ Vice President. J. R. Burnett. F-J-l- Secretary. LleuL-Cul. D. A. ltllicKlnnon. 0-5-0- Idilur and Managing llircclq’. J- Burllell- F-‘l-L Assuriule Editor. I-rzliik “talker svusciulrriozv aka-rs t u‘ 55.00 pef your tin lnlvuilcei delivered o_ Y- SLW p" yea,- 11“ agjynnt-e) nitlilcd to l’. h. island 5,00 p“ your tin admin-cl mulled to Llinuda and Lub- Miuiibcrs Aullil, Bureau of Cifvlllflllflll! "The Strongest tllcmury is H's-ulcer than the Weakest Inll" :__Z;;.>.:;.. .. _. . . _-> i-Z atoxlni‘. OFTC-BER 3. 1-‘1-‘18 lu Retrospect H , .._.-.. ___. __, Now t?..t '1‘ uni-l {p.- .--,-1..~1- ‘ -.-.1~1-l I-t flit 1'1-1-1\'t"' 1m.» fr1-nl 1l1'.-.~-'-1-1 11- ~111- "11-1111111", it is 1].. loo]; , t M1,, ‘tlillllllll-llll-i 1'11 (Ilhiln-ls. 1M“ WX I .,11,.l_ 11.111.1- '-1!l -1I l\\1l vl-tlltlflvs 1 111.11 lI-till 11-w- lllllitlllull. :11‘? l'.'i'l'.\'ll'L' I-f lllt‘ 1'_11111iu'1lc lint‘- .-,‘\ 0,1’ 1., l,}.1'.u:1u 11:1 l1] w‘. '.l11-ui \\‘1\S of \‘\'£ll', -\'ll].l]|](_' c011.~.t-1111t-11c1-.~". _ .-......'-.-.- \\":1.~": ls thcrc. <i!11:11i1in to ju~tif_\" us -~1- of ti11- $t11]1."t1-1l< czllnc {,1 lit-rulzlui" ilit] not 11101111 _ -.1- to t_\ 1111111)‘; it ivas in f3,“ m, (-\" .. 11 ', ‘ tl11- <l1-1not"1":1li1' principle l]‘.'l'. '- - ri-tht 1n .l1-1‘i1]1- for thcut- 1.,- ‘;._I1»<>_1>1><i t4u-lctrns lvl-rc --_1\:-.~ no L‘.'lll.<(‘ for wzlr. -‘_- ,.-=q of t1-r1'i‘1--1“v 1n‘ Czl-tflifi- 1111-1 to tl/t-clitis-l ..i:1n national l‘"1'1111"l1 pri-lf :1n1] 1111- gen» 1-11‘ ]‘.11111:li:11i1-1i ill fact‘ of :lti appzlrclll t1-.1-,.-1--.1 ‘f -1‘ a l.:-:-'::1] :1;"<1"1--<1-r_ Tllewt- were sci-- in», .-1.11<3':--t':1t.i111i< .1111] vvcrc sufficil-ut to CZIIIFC l-“J. r 1-1-0-111-111 . hut \\1-r1- tln-v slifficicnt czlusc p;- ._., _ Tjp- ]1.-1;,-l1 1111] Jritish tiovr-rnmcuta 1-9.1... .{'.~-i<- no? 11t1]\‘ for thc saft-ty of l]](‘]l' own .-1- -,-, t ;,~ t Tu- 1, 1.111 i121‘ 1111- f1.'l\' 11f 1h1- worltl. tlcci-le-l 15;‘ 51,-1.1 \\-.-1-- 111.1, ' ..15c \l"]1,i comic-Inner] thcl“ in 111g 111-11; 11f 1h»; motiirut will l11- ivt-l] advise-l [11 r-‘1'1"»11~i]--1" tilc situation in cool lllflwl]. 'li]-.ctc \v.'-< fivvlllt- tlit‘ qufltlfln (ti llH’ fulfil‘?- l,\'-"--.1]-] it lir- N; ' -"1i1- to infliznc tht- prhlc of 111-’ -.= an] a1 the simt- timt- give llitlt-r :l new tog-Kw] :11]\"‘111t:-.t_*1- in l1i< march through ‘ he? (311114 ht- ht- r-rvvt-rnr-l iw-ni using tl1."11 to talce- mun-P (foul-l C71‘c]1r1<]0\"a]ci:l _ govt-t]? 'l‘l-..-- 11~t-i=-i1..., as fat" as is ]-:1:.,1.1-1-._ \\‘,- to (tff-"l" the court-wont in rcturn {1-1- .111 ng-"t- 111111‘. that llolti-l ]1-.-11] tht- “qty tn tnnt- to gt-tt-‘Y 1] r1111 :1=1-1u--tit. .1111] Fli thr- ‘#11116 p.13» e11 --?\-1- <111-= fut‘ thi- f)l‘t‘~'\'lll pr-ttcrrtiorl of 1-. » l] :11 r]<-1'i~i--11 \\:-< talo-u ]i_v 111-1, ;.1\- of th- l" a\-.‘;11"1- pf lllc 111111-41-1‘. “v11 (W, .';.-',.1-111.-~.l :1: 1.1 u- . l]lf'\' ClYllltl :1n1] u‘, 1- " 1 1--111i1] 11-12 1]1-. lt \v._ not trllt-‘tt ]1]i111]‘._v n,- -'-1 f,.,‘1'.‘1 n-l? 1 11:1 lii-rluau 31m] wi‘ . ilihc T",.,.,, 1, ‘,..,.- 1M1‘. ~- Him] 11.1w f11.1"'~',1]_\‘ 11-11 -" '|"‘-.- :1 .1I\1-, it i~ t1» ]1c'rt-z11111'.l11-i'~ 51',’ 1-515 \' 11'. Bilsincss Prospects g1"- cyclic of wuvlti-‘nial ant] tlc- Pr, ,, 1-. 111.l11,.§.»1l lty the intt-riuttiolhll Cr’ : l-..."'1' "tl .\'1--.-.'~ :1n1] l§l12l11l‘\‘Tl1\k' F-ill" t]"-‘ tv..1-.‘.1l ~1---11.1 litill --n this si-lc of lln- ._\t- - -1r--i1-1";-1l;1:1rl»;11l 111\-.s to gun-l." lhc .3. .1 ;, tpit-E: 111' tiuli-lily is c1"1-.'1tc-1] 1n 111' l1ll~lll1'~1*4 Ent1-1"1-~'.< winch 1s 11-11 - lt t. I\1>l!"('|l out th."1t thl- 1..'1-."\' i-h-ctric l-ltl-rqv i: “.1111- 1.<1< lup-Iln-ss Ctnl~ 3111] jlt-lql-tl hi" this cri- _.111 t1..- optiucrul. 111;; 1l11r1- v J1< 111i i11~ i (till- ,'l\' 11f c1-:‘. in ('lt‘.'fl']l'.'ll 1.170 1tl-',"i11u '1..-.\‘.]‘.. , ¢,.y1-._-p1.11<]i"g nl-iuth -,_ .11..,1<J _\.-.-11-_ i1 truc. -' ‘ i.- al-v- rl-nwur- .11], in \‘lt“.\' 1"-f litt _ ;1n1] ii- iti-vit-ll-‘t- -. 1‘11--,~'] l-h- .\< .1'1i1:111l-,1' 11f “11-1-1- 1.1-1, 111" 3 pt-x 1:1".- ...- . 1‘ .- h. §{-, .-_ l-‘mr lltl- tvct-l." t-tl-l-"l \ -1 -;',; »_ -' ;-.~ 11 rt- <',/t‘ tlli- Q-ilh in ~ "ll i 1.1:‘ ]11:-.»l-,1._- ."ln-ll1.'111‘1< cl- 1"» l)- 1.1111111... llurt-zlli "l "-- \-.~ -'.l1" ‘till-N ro<-' l0 INl-l {"7 ' Y1 Irv/Tl in 1l11- 1111-0-4- ‘111 ~]'.-1\\‘<-1] 1'1 1 ‘,1, t1- \- "','1'. --1‘1 1t 1] \- t 11.1,-,-1-11-- t‘, p“. _ (pm 11'. 111. \\']l]]L' lhl- 1 .1,.<.:‘11 t'l‘.llll int-i". <11] from fol-CO ,,-,.,-" H... -_._.-,1,- .,f 111.517 f1-r1l11- \‘.'<,‘(’l-€ .,. 1 [pH-Hp; \11g11~1 1-1-11 l1l1<iur~~ i11‘u~11‘v\" zlruouilt-l] iu valuc U, “W, t... -._._ , 11,111»... 1l1-l]at"~. t-r-"Iltl-t" than fol‘ aul‘ -.-11~ tin-nth of tlil- \-‘-‘11'. lpllflc " .;.~._.~. in 1111111-111] pr-wltl-‘li-vll. 4 1.114111“ iu f'.111:11]:l i: -'-]l1|\\']ll§: 111_..-111-] 1l11-r1- §~ tln- ]»1-~t groun-l \\1th 11.1; 1-:-. rr-1i1a1']"a"--‘.:]-1 f,“ ppkg-n, q ,-1.,,1~g'1,l \'i1-\\' 11f th<- lllillIT. r.»1-,-,-.1 1-1- ,p< l-jt-g ~]1ipp<‘1] in \\'1-_t1-1"11 Faun-la, \.,-...1,‘.1 1.1111111 to ht- nsnu-t-l. Ilrovp- 1,"v '____ - Dcbl And War I'm" f] '1‘ ill. -.\:1i' ~< art- i~' Ovt-l‘, lct us 1]1-a\v a 7 :111-l thin]; lvhnt it \\"11u]1l tin-an if '1 1',-:]1i11 ]::1-]v|"1i]1-1] in hi~ p11. 1.- t-fforts 1‘ .1] c-g with lht- r1-~l of 1hr‘ lflllall . -l l 1.1 -lt:1-.\n into :n1otl1<-r iv-n-l-l con- flk". l1 " '17-] lv- ]'ll1r1\~~lllll' 111 ."ls<t-~~' flit‘ loss in - ' .1111] wilt-ring. hilt lvhrlt of lhc lc~~ u‘ i :--r 11f il11‘1‘(‘i\<(‘ll -]cl1t :1n1] tax- atirt ' T-.- ]"1'=:-n1"i.‘1l l'11-l hrls sonic Ilistttrhing rcfll-c‘? '-~ or: tit-I. 1111-[11]. \\'c 1111-111-1 At the 11.~g111.i1.g of thc Great War, tllc nct . l1ill comes to $23.’ llllllittlls‘. ft-dcra] dclit was about $335 millions. By the 1-111] of the war this hzld riscn, sevenfold to $2.3 billions. In a-ltlition to zldlling l\\'0 billion (lollars t0 fCi](‘l'£l] 1lcht :1 furtllcr tptartcr of of billion \\".1S inclirrc1l l>_v provinct-s :ln<l nlunicipalitit-s. Yet post-lvzlr Pl'0.\]lL'i'll_Y failed miserably to rc1lucc thcsc colossal figures. llVSlllle ll'l‘lllL‘lltlOli<l_v increase-l tax lcvics. the ncl rclliictioii in fctlcra] tlcht iluring the plw-st-crolts tivcntit-s \\":l.s only S280 uiilli-"ius. l’rovinci.‘1l ant] tnltniripa] (]\'l)lS wt-rc lllCllll- \\]ll]L‘ soiring at zlppallittg spl-l-t]. ’»_v thc tinn- 11,_-1; cznnt- ‘rounll our total ltllhllC tlcbt ha-l 1'1-;1-.‘l11-1l S; q ]-i]lio11s_ 'l'l11- 1l.-p1‘1-.~"si1nl has tackctl on a further $.- hi]- li-111<. The \‘1ll'l‘('llI total is ilrountl $7.3 l1illi11it<. 11111- r1-.'l<on tlic lloniiuititi "tiovt-rnnit-nt :1n1] -ht- twoviiiccs arc ahlc t0 continue to pile up -lt-l1t is that the avt-ragc citizl-lt does not rcalizc \vl1."1t it is toning ]1i11i. 'l‘]11- totzl] 111-1 ilirt-ct public tlelit of Canada- that i<. lh-utinion, provincial :1n1] 1111111iCip11l — ,-111111u111= to zlhont $5.800 millions. Asstiniiilg an tlvcrzlgl- iuu-rt-st rate of 4'1‘, the annual iut-‘rcsf That int-am :l1i :1n- tnlzll hill of $100 for each and t-\'1-r_\" 0111111111111 fuuiil)‘. ln addition thcrc is a guaranteed or intlirc-ct llt-ht of $1.475 millions. Again assuming an alt-ragt- rzltc of 4'}, annual lll](‘l'(‘_~'l cl1:li"_;1-< amount to $58 tnilliotis. lnt1‘1"1-~t clulrgcs 11f lln- Dtillllnlfln COVUFIl- tin-tit alone. :l1i1111111t1-1] lo ovt-r $132 nii]]i1n1.~ in the llflf-j-Q fist-a] yl-ar. In tht: ilast five years it has llillt] ln-lrl- than 9-1‘: ulilli-"ins in inrcrcst llurintg the- past five yt-ars. tlcfirits of tln‘ lhntlinion (joit-rtlnn-nt have totallt-tl $50.1 mi]- litnis. if there hat] lit-cu no rlcht ant] (‘(7TT.<t’f|l1Qill]_\' no inter-wt -:h:11"_;1-~" thcrt- il-oul-l ]l1l\'l‘ ln-r-u :1 stlrpllts of Sl71\‘.lltilli1ni_< 1'.‘ltl1<-r 1l1:1.n a ltugt- tit‘- ficit. lower taxcs are essential if Caurltla is to grow ant] pun-pvt‘ thl-ottgh llllllYllllllll unit-r- p1"i~"1- :1n1] initiative. Yct sin-h :11i objective cau~ not ht- :1c]1ic\'c1] if 1l--ht is ]ll(‘l‘('ll<l‘tl. (‘omntittilcnt of Cllllilllll to ail] in anotht-r lVorltl \\":u‘ lwnl-l int-vitahlv t‘-'lll.~'t‘ such an in- crea-w. unl<-<s a trt-nicntlotts nzlliottzll t-ffort ivcrc matl1- t1» nli<c taxation to tht- point irht-rc \\'.'11‘ t-xpl-u-litttrt‘ wcrt- financed out of current rt-v- cnnc. llistzlstt-ful as llirlt would hr. it is a course that -\vot1]rl he infinitl-ly prcfcrahlt- to a furtlit-r 1lt-lvt orgy zllong tht- liucs of tlic 1014-20 pcriotl. lt is nnthiulttll-lt- that (':111.‘11l:l votllt] :l1l<] sci-- cm] l-illions of 1lt-llars to hcr 1i.'ltio1i:ll 1h-l1t for lvzlstiilg act-ts of war ant] still hope to avoid financial l)1'llllil'fllllc_\'_ 1 Editorial Notes 1" \Villi:lm ‘Morris, poet and artist, dict] this (late, 1331/). 4- 1-1 >1- 1t- Tltanksgiving for tit-rlcc maintainer] ivas tini- vursally offtrctl in the chnrcht-s ycsturthrv. r l» =1 >1 Potato ri-"cs u-unlr] nct-tl to hc lii-rht-r 1s ]7_ _ _ \ 1 tl11-_v :u'1-. this tall. jlltlfllllfl‘ liy th1- \\'('Zll]l<"l‘ :111<l poor 0111p,- 111m‘ ln-itifg i"c:1p1-<l iit some districts. n1 y =1 1 Tho inrrcnst- of t ll 1: gasoline t .'l x in Ontario from 6' ct-uls to 7 ccuts ps-i" git]- ]--n 1111:1111. .'l11 zltltliliolul] rcvtuut- of $3.- ooqooo; nut] now the Quchm Cow l'llfll(‘lll con- tt-lupltltc a similar atlvaucc. hut in tht-ir case tht- i11c1‘c:1<1-.l rcvl-nllt- \\"i]l amount to $i_.(>(§(i_0(1(). as (tntzlri-Fs consumption of gas is l]ll'<‘C lllllPS that of its sistt-r province. 111 >01 =8 4-, l’1‘1-n1i1-r fluplc<<is has just returncrl from Fnglzunl ivh1-r1- n-rho-ly ill Quclit-c kin-iv hc llrl-l- l)(‘1'll. lplt- lt-ft Quchcc about six ivl-t-k ago on vacation. ant] it was grill-rally 1int]ci'.~1o111] he hat] gout- to the lvootls. \\’]lt'l'L‘ only the llir1ls :1n1] fish-s lvt-rt- tn hc liis company in tromplctc rctirc- 1111-111 front thc. liarasnticnt of politics. int lit- toi-lt- stmmcr frn" Southampton instczttl. ant] has no vlouh! lIL‘(‘ll l'(‘\l](‘§5']y htisl" pushing tlir- in- tcrl-ns of his nativt- province in tho .\]o'.]-1c1‘l."lu<l. 1t- x w n- .\lll‘\l1Q‘ tht- nativt-s of lainaitfrl potrltocs frll] 1111-121- n- l1--< into tht- luxury 1-l:1~<. 'l'l11~ir C1111- <tun~pti11u is (‘Ibllflllvtl largely to lhc 1ni1]1]]1- :1n1] uppt-i" class-ts" of lhc popuhltioii. :1n1] tliesl- arc numerically quilt.‘ sntal]. _l.'l1u:lit'a prollltltt-s lzntw- 1|u:11ltiti1~‘ of _i'a111=, plzlnltlins, lm-a-lfrttil. :1n1] oth1-rtrr-pi1v1] v1-u1-1.‘1]1]c=. 'l‘]1r'.<l" arc tlit- .\l1'l]1](' foods of llli‘ 1n:1~~'1-< :1n1] art‘ much 1-h1-."1p--1"' 1]1‘1n il-tl-trwr-s. writt-s l1‘. l., Fasscrli", offict- of thr- (an:- izln Trzlrlc ("oriiniissiotil-l" zlt King-stun. in tht- currctit i<~u1- of 1li1- (‘ounnr-rcial littt-lli- 31-111-1- _l11nr.1i.'1]. ']‘]11- naliiwts lvlio grou- point-w pr1 fi-r to st-l] rathcr than ca] thcul. .-\t (ht.- s.'l1!l1‘ tinu- tl-l- tastt- for ltfilillf-(‘S :lpp<-a1"s to lic groiv int’. Canada supplies the greater part of llll! tnhlc p-"itrltoes importer] into lantrlica, in thr- valt-utlzlr _\'<‘:1r 103'], imports of tahlt- [iotatoc-x .-nn-1n1111--l to woof-g;- no1n11l< of which 1.123.- 012 point-ls ranit- from Carla-la. \\"it]1 a groivth in local rtrorluction"tht-rt- is a rising tlctuzlm] for 51-1-1] potatol-s in litilaica. :1n1] (Tana-la is also gvlliilir thc major share of this httsint-ss. 02mm... i >01 1F i Faun-lino stigar re-firicrie: for some timr- hat-t‘ lu-t-n opcrating on a hcightcncll lcvr-l of activity". \ rc-"r-ut rr-port sh-uvs both lncrt-zleorl production :1n1] sale.- ,-l< roniprlrt-t] with lrllt _\'<-:1r. Activity :1t thc i-t-ftni-riiw was on a lou-z-rt-tl liasis (hiring tht- fir~t four months of the vt-ai", but since that timr- thcrr- h:l< ht-t-n :1 mrlrkctl improvement. Ac- companying tht- increased production tlicre has hot-u :1 substantial incrctlsc iti tlic import of raw sit-gar. Production of refinctl stiqar at the Fan- arliau rt-fiilcrioc for thc four \\’C!'l\’S t-ntlet] .‘\ut'. 13. rlct-or-liii-g to rclurtis matlt- tn the govt-ru- nil-nl stalini-"al offfct‘. amounted to 100.705.1101’) pontnk, For the c orr cs 11o t1 t] in g period 11f In}? flu‘ ltulplii W515 ULQ/tpflx’? pounds. Protlttclioti for the yr-ar to the stunt: tlntc tolalht] .l7U,-‘(.l(t_l)()() pnnn-ls. .1; agaiuut .135,- 112.0110 tv-un-l» l:1~'1t yt-ar. Of this vcar's output 11p tn 1ni1l- hit-list 50,753,000 tiotmtls have llCCll yl-llou- :1n1] hroivn stitgars and 4i 1.082.000 gran- ulatt-t]. Fol" tln- corresponding period last year _\"1-ll1-\\- :1n1] hrolvn sugars amounted to sfiflilfifX) pounds alid granulated to 375,527,000 pounds. THF CHARI.OITETO\_YN GUARDIAN HUTES BY THE WAY They had I lot of war hysteria ln fut-l, too. The people wlio are llyllly, to ivlnp up lln: popular llt-nzy a1. tlit- lllbilltlll. have llLllllr 111g on llle action Sn‘ Snnl Hughes look ill- Utluwa on August. 3, 19H. 'llic llieii Mniislct" ul hfilllia in canauu litltl been ivliuopuig n. up 101' ivar. he lvas (llSgUalUU when Grout Bflllllll had not doclurcu Will‘ against uernlany on Aug-mt, 3, 111.01‘ Belgium liad been ulvnuem. ‘lo give \'c1il' to his feelings lie orotrcu tnc Union Juck ovcl" lull- nill llelltfqllllrlt-lm to be lowered in prutt-sv 1L \\'"11> hauled clown. But. after cooler lit-ads had talked to .511- Stlln, llt- Ul'(ll.‘l'l3(l it tip aglilii. 'l‘li-.1l ilus JLISL one ol llle ltystur- ical lllifltlblllil that ilnukt-tl the days ()1 CD515 ll qtlflflfl’ Ul ll century 11gb. —W. L. Clark, in Wlntlsor star. Among tlic learned mcn who lltivc bot-n 1111111111,». 111 Elfalblulfl-Ull- Alull is l'1‘o1l-s.~o1' Dover Wilson. lic cxtunlin-u llio poet's lla1id~\vl'lt- 111g anti out-ll 011 his spelling 1n a lccluru ‘.11 tlic Slitlkcspcart- (Joiner- t-ncc. 0111- strange 11nd izrutiunul migllsli spelling, lilnctl lulu been nnpost-tl upon us" by sclimllllzlstl-is, was lit. salt] of UUillpilFllllYUly inollcru growth. lti sliattt-spt-aros ilil)‘ over,» gcntll-lntin spelt as lie likctl; lllltl still nlnrc every glrnllu- \\'0lllllll~- 1111110.“,- thc remarkable ortliogt-tlplly of Qtll-l-n Enztlbctli llL‘l':~l'li. Pit-lessor ll-llstiti nnglit huvl: pnintctl out tnc lllrlfllCllllll llllll\('_\L(l 10 11111111‘ gt-llt-ttillollr; by spcltlu-D- as ttllt.‘ llkcs. Allfllfiil. inan- tt-crtpt, for t‘\1llll})lL', vitllcllte u tnc-turn pronunciation 01' “R:llpli" by rel-vault; tlnll unlit-r the ‘l uclors 111t- nalilt» lva» spelt "Rule". and 1111.- vc-xctl tin-nation of ‘lttlltnp-n" tin-gilt bt- st-lllctl by rt-ft-lcncc l0 511' “Millers U\\'ll signature of "R&l\\'ll.‘)'.'——~ Loutloil Tilut-s. ll. appears strange tlizll. liousc- \\l\‘l'.s should colllplain that nnlk no luligcl" 5110s 1,0111" as it 1150f] lo do ui their mother's llnys. But the oltl - lusliiont-tl medium uscll iii llhiil)‘ (rookulg rt-clpcs 1s zlppllrtiitly 1111111 lu 011111.11 in cult-s \\'llL‘l‘l.‘ nnlx kl-pt overly long got-s putriti rutliei" o1 p1lslt-l11"17.nt1oti it was possible, cllin-l- by tlic act-itil-ntnl sournn: ul lnilk or tilt‘ 1)lll'p0.~.€llll coli- icrsion lulu “curds and tvlicy," to obuani ‘.1 pruuuct t-stt-culctl n. a table ut-lictlt-y. a nit-ululn lol" biscuit 1111x1113 and for sonic, to \\'1l()lll the taste appeals, t1 rclrt-sniug drink. Now, liollc-lcr, mout-rli dairit-s are so acl‘ Jlllullhl)‘ ctctui 11ml iriollcl-u llllblctlllltlllflll tt-cliiiitluc so ef- llclt-nt that tllc 1i1n1‘o-o1"gauis1n bacillus ltcitlopnllils \\‘lllCll soul's nun; ls zinliusl t-ltlncly absent from the lactic 111ml gent-tally cnslribul- cu in urban ct-nlrt-s. Colilplauits tllllL pubLlJLlflAUd nnlk now rarely soul's out l_-\'L‘lll.l.lllll)' lJtJCUlIlBS putrid lllbtfllifl lnlvt- |Jl:|.‘ll exercising Llie recent CUllVt-lllltlll ol tlie western i-CCLIUH ol 111t- Anll-ricnli PUDllC lit-lulu Assuctazltni to the extent tutu. it is evt-tl :.t1-,,1;1-.,"1c(l the count ol bacillus tnltloplnlus 1n milk be l-tusctl, cit-u kliltllllg‘ tnc- bzlctctuu amt‘ tho 1111111 nus gone ltiroupn tnc tarot-ass o1 pllSlCllllAHilUll. such u pluct-uluc \\'U.Al(l ftlliilil tlit- ulti- lillnllL-llULl soul-lug 1n‘up-_rtlcs of l1llll-i.—~ULilg.ll'_) l-lcrtllu. Ill-cry sit-p iv l Britain nlakes to swung-tutu 111:1" plmptnt-uncss lll llLlllIJK 111111 utitncl; l: 1n the [JP611- ctn c11'cl1111:s1-.1i1t-1->. oi lvurltt pou- tics 11 UAFUUL t-nctnlrt. tin-lit to l'Lll.~0ll‘1llJlL'llut~.\ anti tit-ace, Aerial 11115111 1s nolv o1 paramount nn- po1n111cc_ Britain nuz» llliifltf rc- llnllktlblc ‘slrlttll. in l't'-L'lpllpp1lig hut-sell nl.c1' ‘.1 pt-notl ol utilnc - lushllcsb lvhicll “US llllClRlCL] as an cxalnplc w ollicl" llzltluns of prac- tical tnsurlntnntnt. Aerial st-curny, llU\\L‘\'Cl', llutx- not ut-pt-tld oil tnc lllllllll strung-ill o] all all‘ fol-cc mic-n n ivai" breaks out. but on the’ colitnitiiug strength, ‘Int.- proJc-cl to illllllLllllCLLlfl: bombers ni Canada is :1 slirclvlt stt-iltl-gictil scllcntc for supplying the ncccsstirv rcst-lvc tor Dtlllfllllg up to lull strength and also ilnuaing good the lhifilillififi ol \l"-.l1-l-.11"t-. ‘flit-re are SUHUUS (llstltlvzltittlpcs ill colicr-n- 1.1"al1i11;_vl"al‘ sJt-uglll iii llll area. \\'lllt‘ll 1s Wlllllll Hlllgl: of air at- tack from all 11:1i‘ts of the Euro- pcan Contint-n1.. The Blilisli Islcs nl the past lltlYg been rcgartlctl as tnc ‘rlfhlilllll lot‘ llic whole lalfipllt}, but. tlit-rt- 1s 111m" (3\‘(‘X'_\l.llll1g to be 11111111-11 by til-pining our sotnur. of supply throughout Lllt‘. countries of lll(‘ ivqrlll ivllicll by sontinlt-nl. ant] gout] ivlll form ll. foul-tuition nknl lo that of one large fannhu. Another vit-w of the action of the llll‘ llllS>l0l] to Cziinldu 111 clfct-t- un: lll(- ])l'i‘.~‘-l‘lll. aliulugcrut-nt is llull. Utllllllll at-rlal ])l't'])lll'D(lllC.$§ ' 1111' st-ll-prcsst- ti- "Jons. lvlio realist.‘ as \\".‘ll as llliyollc that. if the lll0'.llL'l' llUll \\'L‘l'l.- pullctl down by the \\'lll\'t‘S, it lvouiu 5111-1-1y 1).», 1,1,9 llu-n o1 lllo ion cubs to bl- attack- cd ll(‘.\l.——-l-Iillllll.\' Ually- Cllliil‘. It ls iict-(‘r ciltirt-ly easy to gilugc the llllllllC laslc. and though I 11in tllsposco to think that lvlitlt tlit- lllllJlltf-tl! more of tllt- lllillllll than onc rcalw ivants to rem] about; illflal torll-y is lf)i‘i‘ll‘,ll allnirs", con. f11"n1:1_t111u of that 'vir-\v front a re- SlN-llhllllf‘ :.-11111"t‘1- is \\'(‘l(‘OlIll‘. Tue SCUM’? 1s M1‘. /\ll(‘ll Laue. publish- t-r of lllf‘ Pentium hcoks. \ll'llif‘ll I suprost- llzlvt- caught the public lflSll“ morc successfully than any .-innlal- sr-ri ‘ t-vt-r lit-fore. It. ls n fat-t. I lit-lit-u- that, the blue (lion- llvCllOill POllCllllS sr-ll as \\‘1‘ll as llic fiction Pl-ngtlilis. or bcltcr. illlfl nml- I hl-ar Ilia] ncgotiatlolls are lvcll lulvaitcr-tl for publication in the Pt-llcati st-rics nf a short lils- tory of nitt-rualltninl relations sluco the War, lll_f‘.OlllllJ()l‘flllOll with the ninsl aullimittitivc of nil hotllt-s in that fie-Id. the Royal Ilistlttlte of Inlt-rnzltltiltnl Affairs The m"- ralittr-nlc-nts are not quilt: conclud- t-tl. but there l: t-vl-rl" PTQSpPct that lhcy lvill be. If so lllt! book is llkt-lv lo be wrlllt-u jointly by Pro- fcssor Amnld Toynbe-e mid Mr. G. M. (llllll0rfl('-l"lfl1‘fl_\'. both nf flit-m mash-rs of l-lllil. particular subjict. The interns]. and importance of the book itself can be guaranteed. but wiint. is nf greater lull-rest is the opinion of one of the slircwcitist judges of the publlcs fasteln liter- nture that this is the kind of book which in a chi-rip erlltion will st-ll hy 1f sllpposcl the lumdrcd thmis- and. --'I‘lie Spectator London. An Ontario Trades and Labor Council wants the Cllhflflllln Gov- ernment to ban Itnllnn tiropagmilla hcro-tirt-sumtlbly because- lt is a Fascist tirnpngantla. 'I'lifs would be a vt-ry foolish move. Why him the ludicrous? No government 1111s yt-t sncccetlt-d in abolishing an ldt-a or a fllith by repression, The only ntleqiltlte lll-ft-nst-s against Prlclsm and Communism are free thought, free discussion and our native sense of what ls funny. For they are both lntli¢rous~unt1l we start taking uiem serlousbn-Van- 001W!!!‘ 5U!!- tlmi becomes" sour. lit-lore the days. PUBLIC FORUM nu cnluinn- u one: I" l!" dllcnlllfll by tllrlolpllndllll of question: of lulu-rut. Th: Chur- luttetowl Ounrl-llnn don not l8‘. neuurlly endorse tho onlnlunn of enrreipondentl. , AIRPORT AXEMEN Sin-I understand that there ls good progress being made at. the ltew alrpolt Work ls being pumed ahead very satisfactorily. But by reports there appears to be a num- br-r of accidents, quite a few 0f the men have inflicted bad cuts on tlleii- feet. This tile-ans lost time and medical trctltulrnt which they (‘llil ill afford, for to use an axe cxps-rtly- calls for a certain amount of experience lvlilch tiiany of them (lo not possess. as most. of them are mere boys and every Woodsman knows that an inexperienced chop- per is a menace to lilniself and every one near him. Now this danger can be avoided by using the following pffTilllllOllSl Let ev- ery tlloppei- carry tlu oniplv barrel and stand in l-t Wlllle choppln The cty could supply the barrels at n trifling cost. T115 plan was used by our forcfzltlicrs when they came out lit-re from the old sod. As there lvas little forest in Scotland and Ireland tin-y lrl-re vcry pool" axe- nien anti they employed the flour atrcl plan lvihli good results. Some 0f them would chop the tree all around like a beaver and then hide behind auotlit-t" trc-l- nnci heave rot-ks at it, An PXpm-t choppcl- can fell a ll'f‘L‘ without liiovin-z out of lils ll'i1('l{.'i. that s bl‘ chopping right and left. ll(l\\'L‘\ . chopping is gett- to be a 10st art; honing that this suggestion \\"ill bear fruit , I am. Sir, etc.. EIYMUND RICE " City. PS.—Altliou1rh a lot of leople do tint know 1t. tlto tiotlblt- itted. l-ivo t-dgcd axe ivas really intend- on to chop down tlvo trct-s at the sump time. lllllch can be vastly dont- lvlicn tin-y are grolving close IOLZPLlICI‘. I 111.\'5¢‘lf Rlwflys that watt-ER. Zlfltat l 3w:- ut l b11115 m: Jame: 1D. Barton. "ID. MEN AND IVOMIIN ARI-I NOT MA- CIIINLS. ‘lllli!’ HAVE PLRSUN- ALl'l'll‘lS_ In these days wnen there is s0 inucli talk about, psychiatry, wnicli snnply means the way we behave ourselves, n. is well to recall the story ol the cuttntry- pnyslciati who llas llurrit-tily" culluu by a city psycliiturlsl tu allelic] Ollc of his former _p.1t1c1ns, t1 young woman in 1101" tlvcnucs. ’l‘lio cny physician had lotuiu 1|. (lillictlll to diagnose llcl‘ ctlse despite careful examina- tioli. Wlien the country physician arrived lie took the patients pul e 11nd. lUllllkflllilll‘. 1- ‘- 1-.\"- tnnlncd her licart, blood pl‘ sure. clit-st. ant. t4 .... ., ... . her lo he on llCl‘ ubclonlcu 11nd ivltliouto lllfllllfil‘ cxtunlnatioti or questioning. gave her a resounding spank as liatl likely been found necessary \\'l‘lCll x111: ivas younger. ‘llic cure was complete. It. can be readily understood that the citypliysicltili could not know tlic patient or lIL-l‘ history, nor could lie likely get niucli informa- tion from sllcli 11 patlcnt despite long nut] patient questioning. He lvas at a great disadvantage. D1"._ . H. Guiltiry, Ontario Hospital, Bipukvllle, Canada, 1n the Cnnzlclitin Medical Association Journal says: "Psychiatry ls that. integral part of the art of medicine which has to do with the 1ih_vsic1aii’s know- ledge of human nature, that knowledge ivlnt-li the family doctor intuitively tzstis in estimating the iniporttincq of signs and symptom in his tiattetits. He knows, for in- stance, that one patient will make light; of a condition that, would seriously alarm another person. He knows that the symptoms of which patients complain - litvirt stomach. gall bladder. kid- nl-ys-nre not clue to any disturb- ance in those organs, but to anx- iety anti disappointment." Dr. Gllndry further points out that in these (lnys of laboratory tcslls. Xrays, and ntlit-r helps, lo- gellicr with putting together n1‘ the rt-stllts of studies of hearts, llutgs, stnnmch and intestines, there is the (lancer that. the pa“- cut as a liumnn ln-llir: will be fmm Qotlen. All there studies and find- 111118 are important. nnzl must be used in arriving nt. the nature of the iulmt-itt and 1e way it, must; be tieatrd. but unless the individ- ll-‘ll hllllficlf . his personality is stlltllotl nt-rertllly. the 11-1111; tn trt-ntmmtl are bound to be unsatis- factory. ' IN MEM OR IAM Smmuel Nllplcr RODPIIQO“ October 3, 1931 We would rcplne if lives thy spirit touched ,_ Dnred li-luit- and wliimper smitten Ls ori- wlth H r , For soddcn tears and wnlllngs here Wcrc meet. Or rebel won that silent sits alone EYIIBPR-llnll empty darkness, vold thy light; Not those for us who saw thy shoulders‘ squared, Thy level glance, thy bearing un- dismayed. Who loved the moulded firmness of thy l-ps Etchergmlivrlith the finger of fcrgotwn Qulcktmedhour sllwillsh being st .v re. Knewopliéls; deep, reverent quletude Th1- 11110, ~13} still, and know that I am Godf’. F01- us the steady stop on darken- 1t Dillh. (The thorns shllll medicine the in- _ ward pain) Thin‘? "Ye to light us and thy hand to gu Knflwlnz the Journey ends with flit-e and rest; No thou nccdest not now ""- ‘intv- t-n r December. Too happy: though not perfect till slate that. “all we come. . . , ,_ realist-lo manna OI‘ cliop llecruitingSpiias From Ra ll I o Enthusiasts ._(Ha.mllton Spectator) Rare. indeed, is the man or wo- man who does not. wet a tram-inflow! kick out o-f finding his name or mu in the public eye or ear. That. is why s0 Hum-Y . write letters to editors and to radio stations. and why. when-Wu there is a. gambling-Joint raid or a, particularly gory weld/ant, the news photographers’ toughest Job is to get rlcl of the horde of bub- ltclty-mad by-stluidei-s who insist upon shoving moronic grins in be- tween the lens and the news. By trading on that. peculiar trait of human egolsm. Till-lei‘ l8 rupldly building up what probably already constitutes the Bfeatest sucker 11st, ln the world-a roster of potential Nazi espionage agents compared with which a massmeet- lng of all the spies who function- ed for all sides in the World War would be almost. insignificant. Short - wave rad-lo stations throughout. the world-except. in England, which flatly and oonsls- tently refuses to acknowledge any communications from listeners — want repcrts from listeners telling of the volume and clarity of pro- grams heard, 3nd the ‘magnetic and atmospheric conditions under which they were received. That. inform- ation is used by the stations to improve the quality of their broad- casts. both as to quality of pro- grams and mechanically. In return the listeners gel " L" yerificatl-cn cards —- com- monly knovm as “wall paper" and usually adorned with a photograpn of the station or scenes character- istic of the country where the transmitter is located. But Hitler long ago saw even gi-eatei" possibilities ln letters from listeners, so a twice-daily pro- gram called “Gruesse an unset Hoerer" was instituted in Berlin. So subtle are these broadcasts that the unsuspecting listener never would imagine that they might be any more sinister in effect than thelr title would imply: Greetinfl! to Our Listeners. At 4,55 EAT. every afternoon. and again at 10.415 each evening, the guttural "loloe of the German short-wave announcer is heard. in obviously Teutonic English: "Goot evening. dear friends and listen- ers in Nord American." Then fol- lows anywhere from five to fifteen minutes bf personal messages to listeners from Maine to Callfomia. from Great. Lakes to the Rio Grande. "Z0". says the Berlin announcer, “Herr Adolf Dlnglezltnpf in Zhicago is having a birthday party tonight. Congratulations. dear Herr Dingle- zimtpf. und greetings to all wur dear friends und relations gather- ed there with you ln your home. We here in Germany wish you many happy returns of the day. und we trust you are enjoying good rezeptlon. You must, write, dear Herr Dlnglezlmtpf. und [rive us all the news from Zhlcallll" Axe these gushing meetings merely. as Germany would have us believe. by way of a courtgaus gesture for the laudable promo- tion of international amlty? There is :1 geometrical axiom to the zen- erzil effect that there must. be at Leas-t. two sides to everything. and that includes Herr Hitler's "Gruese an unser Hoener." Hitler wants every scrap of in- formation obtainable about the United States. no matter how sup- erficially trivial lt may seem. If nothln-z else. the sort of "chatty. newsy" letters Berlin requests, and frets. from American listeners help him keep his finger on the pulse of American public oplnlon at first hand. And one never knows when the most innocent-appearing blt of tzcsslp may turn out to be news of ulimogt. importance. especially ll‘ it dove-tails ln with other scraps of information to form a complete picture. t For one thing. it ls obvious that every listener who writes to the German short-wave station mus-t at least tilt slightly toward 8-p- proval of Nazilsm, foi- the simple reason that Hitler's short-wave radio equipment ls the most pow- erful lmd efficient in the world today. 'I'h.e result is. of course, that the real short-wave addict. who wants QSL cards that are hard to get. that represent real DX. and that he can brag about to other short- wave fans. doesn't bother with Germany, which to hlm ls "Just an- other lccal". but goes after such distance catches as Johannesburg. Shan-ghal or Batavia. or some oth- er tin-y station in the far corners of the world. Ergo. pecple who lis- ten to German broadcasts are pre- sumed to be interested in Ger- many. When a listener's letter Ls re- ceived ln Berlin it ls analyzed care- fully. lifter which the writer Se“ a reply in terms governed by what has been deducted from his letter. Such a, listener. whose first let- ter 1143.5 put. him on Berlin's at» proved list, L-i informed that lf- he will be sure to listen in at a s-pecl- ficd time. Berlin will be honoured to send him a personal messagé via the all‘ waves. The unsuspecting listener im- mediately rounds up all his friends. neighbours, relations, and any one he can drag ln off cine streets, and invites them all in for the momentous occasion. When the great moanent, finally arrives he beams and sin-lost burst-s with pride as the assembled throng hears hls name called through the loud-speaker all the way from Berlin. Naturally. altrwst any one thus singled out for world-wide public mention by a foreign nation might be expected feel frletxllly. or at least. kindly, toward that na- tion. Hitler knows that. and m‘ the listener ls encouraged to write, not just a formal report. of condi- tions under which broadcasts are heard, but "chatty. friendly let- ters. glvliig us all the news." By careful husbandry man-y uuch listeners can be developed into willing Nani aunts. while literally thousands of others. who would resent bitterly any suggestion that they might. serve any nlltlon but their own. my, entirely unwitt- lntzlv. provide the Nazis with plenty of valuable Information which otherwise could be obtain- ed only nl considerable difficulty and expense. Now. not, satisfied with the writ- ten Information thus received, Hit.- lat- Li calling for photoifaphlc ovi- tlence. Short-wave listeners are receiving printed unnouncemorlt-s of n "photo contest" which began July l md will continue through announcements ~‘ZDA ANNOUNCINO at the lowest price: in history. Get l supply today of these lamp: that stay brighter longer. 25, 40, 60 wall: . Nov 20¢ I00 walla . . . . . Novr25¢ I50 waits . . - r . "NOW 3°C - 200 wall! . . . . . New 42¢ FOR IETTIR LIGHT - BITTER CANADIIN UINIIII. IIICIIIC NEW LOW PRICES Now you can buy Edison Mazda Lamp; v lGHT-US‘ EDISON MAZDA anyad HAD! IN CANADA CO" 001-051-211 g. 193s L17! llrnllod B U 2 y For Vitalitq alwaui ufe éAHMlN PEKOE TEA century . YoU MAY BE IN A BIG HURRY_ But there is always time to stop for a. moment and ask for that old favorite with Islanders HICKEY’S BLACK TWIST CHEWING Always fresh it is sold» in practi- cally every store in Prince Edward Island. Its high quality has never been unchanging for 11.11: a 10¢ PER FIG Manufactured by Hickey & Nicholson tener’s native environment and at- mosphere: that ls. it must be ap- parent at, a glance that the ple- tures have been taken ln Brazil, in Africa. or in the United States. A5 an appropriate background for the photo it ls necessary to select a landscape. characteristic land- marks. or some other motive pe- culiar to the country in question". Photos are to be "flied away for future reference, according t0 German short-wave station. fr. this Wily the-y will constitute ln their entirety a pictorial reference llbru-z," says the announcement. will depend éntlrelv. of course. unrn how much leeway he gives. or ls permitted to give. to his craving for world domination. But the United States g-il-ernment takes it all seriously enough. s0 that for the last several months all available resources of varloin government lnvestlgalorlal agen- cies have been concentrating on the problem bf discovering Just how fai- this particular method of boring from wlthln may have pro- gressed and what, can be done to s top it. And ln the mean-while. shori- wqve listeners would da well to be extremely careful what they write stomach F01‘ Blood l1‘ Russia. Japnnworantv other notion on the face of the globe. IV. D. MocLean um; Mar-ll Phone 149 ,,lolutu must be towns at the 1h- ATTEHTIUH llave you trouble with your stomach. If the lnswer is yes, then we ask you to tr!’ EVANS STOMACII MIXTURE Evans‘: Stomach Mixture ls Just what Hitler may actually of Indigestion, llurthum. get. out of all this elaborate spy- Dyspepsia, our Swimw- reci-ult-lng program 1n the tom i-lnl Gaslrln Distress, and man! other nllmentn peculiar h lhr w 18K 0 nl to trv It. Youewlll b: Illfllllhltd wltll "W results. PRICE PER BOTTLE B50. MAGS BLOOD FOOD h lleunnd tan!“ "In com n: on en c y - lble In the treatment of "w" dlrenen when the: orlrll! ll traceable to III ImWWPlF condition of the blood. W 1.1m inmend MM! e flier-cilia treatment of rheumatism 1nd for who hon lolt their infill" 1n letters. or what they show 1n M 51mg pod m prove photographs. that, tiny send to any - thrmpgllonllvu, w foreign gvve-mmem-uwned radio n" n1 1-0551 stutlon, be it in Germany. Italy. PRICE PEI! BOX 500 We vvilh Ill our lilllwlll" to know that we non ti!" nu mt oer-III" French Cnnllo Soup. D066’: rm- - m per W A. A. Tablet! — -— - p" Battle o! 1W UNDERTAKER Romm- The Ttw W“ EMBALMER MQICIVIII Primal. Charlottetown and North Wlltslilre THE E fisAcs one ople. A those