~ - I k MAXIMS ' 0F A MERE MAN l Ieeewe Advent-we lsurrever anywhere, u- Morning Guardian, lauded lull uarliu Charlottetown G Two Cute CIIARIJOTTETOWN. CANADA, WEDNESDAY, ' . ASSEMBLY , MEETS TODAY TO e Covers Prince Edward Island Like the Dew sou, can Til nu c n: s s ll F LE N T (A. P- s1 Guardian's Special Wire) LONDON, Oct. il-iwednesday) -A sun, the seventh in due of succession to the British throne. was born early today to the Duchel of Kent. ' Annffioial announcement said the birth‘ occurzed at 2:15 a. m., and the glad news was tele- phoned at once to flandringham Lodge, Norfolk, where the King and Queen are in residence. The proud father, youngest son of Their Majestles, had waited up all night with his parents-in-larv. Prince and Princess Nicolas of Greece. at No. three Belgrave Square. .- Both the mother. the former Princess Marina of Greece and her royal son were doing well, it was learned. The Duke of Gloucester and his fiancee,‘ Lady Alice Montagu- Douglasficott, heard the tidings at Sandrlngham, and the Prince of Wales and other members oi the Royal Family immediately were informed. The Home Secretary. Sir John Simon. was present at the birth of the Royal baby, as is required by constitutional procedure. A half hour after the baby was born, a fast car sped out- Belgrave Square, bearing official bulletins which were posted publicly at ‘the Home Office. . Duke and Duchess returned tbwfltltain early in September after a ,, ‘ , ‘ summer holiday in Yugoslavia. ' Ahead of the new member of the Royal house in line of succes- sion to the Throne are the Prince oi Wales, the Duke of York. his daughters the Princesses Eliza- both-end Margaret, the Duke of Gloucester ‘and the Duke of Kent. “the: of the baby born today. ANNOUNCEMENTS ~ comma EVENTS. MEETINGS. ETC "Yen's Talkies-Flat River Thurs: day. *1..-l1'l'l-10-9-2i. ° file's Talkies-Murray Iiarhor Friday. L-1177-10-J-2l. "Yen's Talkies-Murray River Saturday. L-1177-10~1-)-2i. "Buying live and dressed poul- try Wednesdaj. 11.13. Cutcliile. Hunter River. L-12ill-10-6-3i. "Regular monthly meeting Latins‘ Aid P. E. L-f-fospital. Wednesday. 3.30 P. M. L-llili-lil-B-lll. "Swen Mile Bay lvxlnrsclay, Oct. 0, dance, Wellington orchestra. I.-12l6-10—il-2i "We are buying live fowl daily, paying highest market prices. 1s- 111ml 00,141 storage 00.. ma. L-r21a "Chicken Sumer. Dance, Wed- nesday, October 10th, St. James Hall, Bummerfleid. 17-1203-10-8-0-11-12-14-15-10. .'"‘Who lrits:d Bnbarn" Ros: Valley Iiall, Friday Oct. 11, admis- llm N0 Ind 15c. \ - L-1230-10-9-114i "Chicken Supper for 25c at Grahams Road Hall Thanksgiving Day Ort- 24th. Sewing from 4 to 10. L-1239-10-9-1i "Cake sale in all! of St. Vin- cent's Orphanage at Rogers Hard- ware Saturday, October i2. L-lkid-IO-Q-Ii "h-lI-of-war Kilmuir {link Thursday, Oct. i0. Preliminaries for championship. L-liie "Oflhr of Eastern Star cake late Saturday. Oct. l9, at Moore and _ s. ' L-raco ‘ladle m: mm Oyster; em. comm. . I 00$. 10th, 830 t0 u ore. Admission use. r. raae-io-c-ar ' vprouinca and parties Invade ' Italy’: invasion of Abyeeinil had nothing on the striking achieve- ment last night oi Messrs. W. Chester S- McLure and John H. Myers, Queens County Conserv- ntive standard bearers, who ad- dressed n crowded meeting nt Harrington, one of the supposedly strongest Liberal fortrcues in the Province, and received an enthu- iastic welcome. It was‘ a signal demonetratlou oi the rlsng tide of popular- ap- proval of the Bennett policies and of the recon] of the Conservative candidates during their part five years of strenuous service in Par- llament. keen interest and .., ' the audience in the reference made to Canada’: outstanding aucox under, the Empire trade policies of the Bennett Government. ffhh issue, emphasized so strongly by the Prime M‘ " himself hrbls Charlottetown address, was dealt with effectivey by both speakers. Mrr. mans v “At long range our opponents tell us that we are afraid to meet them on the platform." said Mr. Myers, the first speaker. "The de- cision to discontinue joint meet- ings, as other provinces have done years agogwas taken out of con- sideration for the electors,“ well as the candidates, of whom then are six in this Countyxwe are-not afraid oi our opponents on tho platform or anywhere else; and we are not afraid oi them on the 14th.” (Applause). Mr. Myers dealt with Canada's m ti??? iii cu. m I Demanding that the public should b: given the information no to whether or not $100,000 had been guaranteed to the banks for the Potato Growers Association. Dr. MacMillan emphasized the serious position in which some members of the government had placed themselves. A largely attended meeting at Georgetown gave the Candidates and special speaker's a very at- tentive hearing. Mayor James J- Condon presided. DR. A. A. MACDONALD In opening his remarks. H. MacDonald effectively exposed some of the mighty misstatements made by Dr. Grant. He then turn- ¢d his attention to the Liberal ad- ministration in the Province which at the first opportunity gave themselves jobs in order to get. a few paltry dollars of the people's money. , Ibefutln the charge that the Bennett cvernment lost the ex- port trade of Canada. Dr. lico- Donald asked what Mackenzie King had done when he low the tariffs being raised kn- Particularly noticeable was 1h: . .. o PREBWAMENT against ada’! All he did was to say “We McLareAndMyers F0 rt ress Of Liberal Party Harrington H211“ Filled At En- thusiastic Conservative Meet- ing La_s_’_c__Night. . | trade relations with Uniwd States _ and other foreign countries in 1030 when the Bennett Govern- ment took office, and the high tariffs against Canadian produc- ers existing at that time. Notwithstanding the fact that we grow largely the same products, o. reasonably beneficial trade agreement can and will be nego- tiated by the Bennett Government with the United States, Mr. Myers believed. Mr. King failed to do this when in office. Worse than that, he gave our Southern neighbours "a spiteful slap in the face" with‘ the‘ Dunning Budget, the highest tar- iff structure ever imposed by a l‘ " Gcve. ‘, which was of no business value. EmplreTrade "Liberals claim‘ that we were able ta ship our pork and dairy products free into the Brit market before the Empire Agree.- Mr. Barf. Brown onpably presid- ed at the acting which filled the true! But so was Denmark and mu and at which‘ the beet of nod other Ionian ‘ - What order prevailed. .B=1ll19tt~\lid was to ob- tain a preferred market for Can- products in the Old Coun- against foreign competition." t, Mr-‘Myers em- hasiaed, was the meaning of the Empire pacts, against which Mr. King and every one of his followers with one ex- ception (Mr. Ilsley. of the apple growing district of Annapolis, S.) voted against. “Mr. King decried the Ottawa Agreements in Charlottetown. Did he tell you what he would substi- tutc in their place? Ho did not?” The New Zealand u; ment was dealt with and contrasted favor- ablywith the agreement negotiat- ed with that country by Mr. King‘ which let New Zealand butter en- ter Canada at i cent a pound duty and resulted in hlmost the ruin of the f‘ ‘" dairy industry. Tho action of the Bennett Gov- ernment in bonusing cheese pro- ductlon and assisting in the move- ment overseas of surplus Canadian butta- was explained. West Indies 'I‘r-ldc Mr. Myers scored the King Government for failing to in- clude Cuba in the trade agreement it negotiated with the other West Indies Islands in 102d. The Conservative dumping duty was not imposed against Cuban sugar alone; it was imposed ag- ainst all countrics That had no- of our potatoes from Cuba. The case against the King Government is as clear as day and our Liberal friends know it," Mr. Myers de- ciared. He then dealt effectively with Liberal criticism regarding “blank cheque" legislation. While the un- employment relief bill this year throughout Canada will probably be less than ha’! of what it "was last year, nevertheless no one knows definitely what the amount will bound the y amount that can be estimated i is "a sum sufficient." _ "We know there have been ab- uses under thecapitalist system. but Mrzlennett was the first men to stand up to the big inter- czts and demand a better deal for the poorer classes," Mr. Myers continued, pointing out that it was Bennett. .not Stevens, who had establishment of the Price Spreafl Commission. He dealt with some cf the fall- aciorts arguments cf Mr. Stevens rboniinued on Page 1o) (Continued 33'}... rm Election? Box , Score (canola Ibliowing ll a Province - loch C Prince ldward Island (0 . a Nova Bootte (iii) i1 (l0) l0 s: l0 1O .. 1e Alberta‘ m» u snout Columbia (is) i: in , m Ail (Ill) from. Ily Guardian's lpeoiei Wire) revieed Canadian Pres summary cf nominationrbe for the Dcuritricn General Election: I. WI I SC Other Total l 0 8 0 0 ’ i1 . 13 0 11 0 1 l! 10 0 I 0 1 I0 M I 4i 0 G I14 ' U _ I0 7| ' 0 10 I10 ll 10 i! - I ‘I ‘II 21 M I 00 1 II I1 . I0 0 1O 3 'I0 ll ~ 1| II l I I I 0 0 0 I I Ill I10 110 U l1 a ments were negotiated. ‘that is . N, ERAL RULE. thing to do with the shutting out p Farmers ’Costs Reduced, Farm Prices Increased, Under Bennett Gov’t. Much bu been heenIfrom Liberal politicians that if they are re- turned to power on October 14, the duties on farm machinery will be lowered. WARD, they claim, would be of greet value to the Canadian farmer. The following survey of prices o! comparative machinery at present and the reeurta are interesting. It in shown that in practically every case, the Canadian farmer buys machinery cheaper than docs the American farmer. Herc are some typical compariso . . . American Canadian Price Pricc 5 Foot Regular Mower ...........................$ 00.00 S 87.00 5 Foot Enclosed Gear Mower . .. 106.00 98.00 0 Foot Enclosed Gear Mower .. 107.50 100.00 7 Foot Enclosed Gear Mowe..r . 110.00 102.00 9 Foot Hay Rake 53.00 49.50 10 Foot Hay Rake 57.00 51.50 Side Delivery Rake . 133.00 12.1.00 Hay Loader . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 145.00 119.00 0 Foot Binder with Bundle Carrier andTr-ansport Truck .. 240.00 235.00 5 Foot Reaper . ... 149.00 135.00 13 Disc Plain Drill . 158.00 -4500 13 Disc Fertilizer Drill . 190.00 178.00 Manure Spreader All Steel . 125.00 172.10 Riding Potato Cuitivltor ......... . 62.00 72.01 Disc Harrow: 12-16 . . . . . . 88.00 47.00 lever Barrows PIT-with ‘reversible points . 29.00 35.00 Horse Bees with mculboard . 15.’ Horse 11cc with Disc ..................... . 17.25 Potato Digger 6 Foot . 145.00 Walking Plow: .......................... . ‘£2.00 110.00 98.00 2 Way Suiky Plow HIGHER COSTS UNDER. KING ‘ Liberal agcologists, to mislead the electors, are comparing post-war prices w; l‘: those under depression. The real comparison is between lsh prices under the King Government and. those new prevailing under the Bennett adminlstrati . Ilere are some of the results: A 5 It Regular Mower, costing $00.00 in United States and $87.00 in Canada under Bennett, COST 097.50 IN 187.8 UNDER THE KING oovamwmnnr. .- A. c, n. Gear Mower, cos .3101» injlnitcd sum and sroaoo today infCi-neali, ‘cost "can AN momma erossc unosu xnvo 1N 1m. . , P A 10 it. IIay Rake, coating $171.00 in United States and 551.50 in Canada, cos'r $51.60 IN CANADA UNDER MACKENZIE KING. A Side Delivery Rake, coating $133.00 in United States and $124.00 In Canada, COST $138.50 1N CANADA UNDER. MR. KING. A 5 ft. Reaper, costing 8149.00 in United States and $135.00 in Clllldl, COST CANADIAN FARMERS $145.00 1N 1928 UNDER. LEB- Truck- and Carrier costing $240.00 o. n» United oosr szoaso m CANADA UNDER MR. \ 1n United States and $5112.00 A 8 ft. Binder, States and $235.00 in Canadl». KING. A Manure Sypreadcr costing $195.00 ~ln Canada, COST OUR FARMERS $192.00 UNDER. KING IN 192B. OTIIEIt FARM IMPLEMENT PRICES WERE IN LIKE PROPOR- TION. The above figures may be verified from any Canadian implement dealer. THEY TELL THEIR. OWN STORY. Dot there is another story which may be taken in conjunction with lower farm machine prices under the Bennett Government. It is the record of correspondingly higher prices for farm ,.roduote. Here are some of the figures: FARM PRODUCTS are“ hum aed b im. 0 ed industrial employ- menxtfllrus Igcrgzsrgd butzworrrauirtgtion ERODIIrZVSJ TO 31.9 HEAD, and increased production FROM 188900.000 LBS. KING IN 1928 TO 238,000,000 UNDER BENNETT IN 1034, enabling gum“; ufgqll 65,000,000 pounds more butter- than under Mackenzie " Z I D ‘I L‘: . m“)! Nchvzvrmdiaxrfiret: heave‘: n-Igde potatoes to sell will’ I" "Vi" l“ Our much u potatoes are selling for in Arietock, Maine. Every necessity the farmer buys-coal, sugar. clothlnl BN1 dosh":- painis and hardware, ‘ ' IIIIF-Qmfllil- "u"- ‘whur- “"3! "m" ' tum-is costing him u-zss today than "i" "ll Mwlimm K 1 “"- emmcnt whereas the product he has to SELL are bringing HIGHER ' rr c m r n office. pmggirghgohhcfirohw c<'.‘§.‘.si'£‘$i"i~‘l‘v‘s Sauna" GOVERNMENT WHOSE POLICIES HAVE PRODUCED THESE TELLING RESULTS. o Wires Gratitude To Mussolini (C. P. by Guardian's Special Wire) RD Oct. il-Signora Barat- ierl Conzatti. aged 00, sister of General Baratierl. who in 1896 commanded the “Dost Ltegionfl’. that was wiped out by Emperor Mene- lik of Ethiopia at Aduwa, today telegraphed her gratitude to Pre- mier Mussolini for the avenging of the Italian defeat. "My 40 years of painful waiting and watching are at an end." Bile wired. "My brother and his val- iant comrades are avenged.” Seaman Ba rely Escapes Wh e n C ru i s e r Burns NEW LONDON, Conn, Oct. 8--A seaman had to Jump for his life today as a $4.000 cabin cruiser, owned by George Leary of New York, was destroyed by fire in the New Iondon. harbor. The seamen, Edward l-Iolte, who was the only person on board the cruiser, said an explosion preceded the burning of the cruiser. He was unable to givs any reason for tho explosion. Ne matter how Ii gees, time‘: one candidate not WMIYIB! cvev hi" 9 already been cl Maritime housewives. the result . . . . inverts Belting Powder . . . . n acted ea their favorite by errands oi Your your ylll gladly introduce you. a ' , m‘ -b\~4 ...~.~. m’) ALUN Ing ,r"('\ (1 ,5 ‘I. ‘4 f‘ ~ Everybody s OCTFOBER 9, 1935 ,ITALIAN TROOPS A0 VANCE, TO “Berni-K gg-NCTIONS, All Dace Prepares Defences As League Sanctions Loom; , [fancied Passport Envoy Is Ethiopians U r g e d ‘T0 Evacuate Eritrea. FEAR AIR RAIDS DEFEATS ON TIGREAN F R O N T R E M A I N UNCONFIRMED. (By James A. Mills, Associ- ated Press Foreign Staff) ADDIS .ABABA, Oct. 8— E m p e r o r Haile Selassie, heartened by the prospect of League of Nations sanctions against Italy, urged all Ethi- opians to evacuate the Ital- ian colony of Eritrea tonight and told his envoy to Rome to ask for his passports. The Negus was represent- ed by his aides as believing major sanctions will break down ltaly’s defiance while the armies of Il Duce are halted by the rock-ribbed mountain citadels of Ethi- opia, which no invader yet has penetrated. He was confident, too, of the unbroken morale of his own savage warriors, report- ed massed by the thousands in the mountains south of the Italian lines in northern Ethiopia. . The Errrperor ordered Nag- adras Yesus, his Minister to. Rome, i0 ask for his pass- ports; told the Ethiopian Consul at Asmara, Eritrea, to withdraw, and asked all Ethiopians to leave Eritrea. I Handed Passport (The League of Nations also was informed in an Ethiopian note that. Luigi Vinci-Gigliuci, Italian Minister to Addis Ababa, had been handed his passport). Then Selassie proclaimed that since all Italians were leaving his nation, the remaining Europeans must be considered friends and treated nccordingly- - As for peace, the Emperor was asked if he would accept French mediation to settle his dispute with Italy. His answer was "no‘.’ Lights were ordered extinguish- ed nightly in Addis Ababa as the Emperor took precautions against air raids. Inhabitants were ordered to draw their curtains, evacuate the Streets. and to refrain from using flashlights. Traffic was ord- cred suspended after dark. Calmly, the Emperor waited the decision c! the league Assembly on sanctions. He was fortif ed by the Councils action in ind eating Italy as a vlolater of the Coven- ant. Commands Sent Out __Se_l_ra_ss1e sent out commands to (Continued on Page 10) Diplomatic Negotiations R es a m e d _ wt. r. Cable) (By Guardian's Special Wire) LONDON. Oct. 8.-Further diplo- matic exchanges between Britain and Fiance will probably take place, it was learned authoritatively ro- night, following the reply from Paris to a government note. This note sought to know ii Britain could count on French assistance, in the event of an isolated attack upon her while preparing for imposition of sanctions. Apparently the reply was not so , clearcut as the foreign office would , have liked, as it was not strictly 1 linked to the possible early contin- gency which Britain had ifs mind. The French answer said France ’ was ready to assist Britain in ouch iacasebyiandseaandairprovid- i ing Britain would do likewile for‘ | France. The answer also specific- , ally included a possible attack by a non-member of the League of Na- tions. In the British view this point carries the matter to a new plane. rm m. u no; ' which anaw life's greet end. OI‘ A MERE MAN - 12 PAGES Begin Work On Sanctions (By Wade Werner, Assmiated Press Foreign Staff) I GENEVA, Oct. 8-A League “gen- eral staff" for encircling Italy with economic pressure was already in- formally in action tonight on the eve of a vital meeting of the As- sembly to discuss sanctions. Technical experts who may help the staff in its complicated and huge task already are beginning to arrive and held a conference on some problems involved in sanc- tions. Although not yet officially con- stituted, it was learned the "general staff" will include in its member- ship all members of the Council except Italy. This is a total of l3 countries. Great Britain and France among them.‘ A basis for the application of sanctions, League officials said, probably will be found in the report of experts appointed to consider what measures of restraint could be imposed ‘upon countries endan- gering peace through treaty viola- tion. The committee reported muni- tions and products required for the manufacture of munitions-could be shut off from the offending coun- try. To bring about financial pressure, the committee suggested a. ban by member nations on the opening of credits in favor of the country to be punished; a ban on the public issue of loans abroad; and short term credit operations. Among proble being discussed by experts was whether application of sanctions automatically cancels all tra e treaties which League states ave with Italy. The "General Staff." or coordin- ation committee, m be created by the Assembly, was not expected to report back with a definite plan of ctions before next Monday. Be- tween now and then technical dif- ficulties may be ironed out. Even after its plan of campaign has been approved and the actual date for the beginning of sanctions, it will be up to the 54 nations in the Assembly to decide whether they will support them. Tomorrow the steering commit- tee of the Assembly will discuss problems of procedure and at seven pm. there will be a public session at which Anthony Eden of Britain and probably Premier Laval of France will speak. Representatives of other nations also will be given opportunity to express their views. In any case, there will be a roll call of nations, similar to yester- day's when the Council indicted Italy as an aggressor and a violat- or of the covenant. 'I‘hcy will each be asked for their opinion on the report of the committee of six in- dieting Italy. Eden conferred today with dele- gates from Australia. Spain and Greece, while Lord Cranborne of the British delegation talked with the Hungarian delegate. Annual‘ Sublellptiun‘ Delivered By suu Canada and U. Axsunii mara early today said a. strong column of the second army corps left Aduwa yes- » near the border of Eritrea» Ill-UP S. A. I-IM_. "first Phase Offensive Is j Completed. l WAR MEASURES M USSOLINI PRESSES PREPARATIONS AT HOME. (A. P. By- Guardian's Special Wire) ROME, on. 9-(Wednes- claw-Dispatches from Its]- ian correspondents at ‘As- terday in the direction of Aksum, and was last report- ed 15 kilometres (about nine miles) from that objective. The correspondents indi- cated to their editors that by the time the dispatches reached Rome Aksum, Holy,- City of Ethiopia, would .be taken, (Aksum lies due al- most west of Aduwa, about 21) miles distant.) ’ ' Other Asmara dispatcher-sf printed by morning papers f‘ f said workmen building roads ‘ and Ethiopia had been _at- tacked by strong forces of ' natives. The workmen were armed, however; and drove off their assailants, killing 20 and wounding numerous others, the dispatches stated. Army headquarters at Aduwa reported, according - ~10 the dispatches, that an 1 Ethiopian monoplane had been sighted south of Adu- wa, but disappeared when an Italian squadron from As- mara flew in pursuit. More. ‘Ir-oops for Africa‘ Premier Mussolini went deter- y minedly ahead with war measures at home today while the League _ of Nations prepared sanctions against him. Five vessels sailed from Naples bearing 2,000 more soldiers and cargoes o1 munitions for the Ital- ian forces in East Africa. I1 Duce, after a review oi the 10000 officers of the nation's l,- l, 200,000 young Fascists who soon . will be in the army, told them they l must: "temper your souls like steel.” - During the review there _were loosed beside Mussolini great flocks of doves symbolic of peace. Reports from the front said of- ficers were restraining the eager- ness of troops to advance farther into Ethiopia. Artillery fire. how- ever. was used to drive Ethiopians (Continued on Page 10) Moderate winds; fair with much the same temperature. TORONTO, O01. 8 — lililnimum Record & Forecast Of The Weather i‘ ll ti No i lissIfafes i5 and maximum temperature: Dawson....---2° 35 Aklavik . . - . 19 33 Edmonton . . . . 2B 3? flegina.......34 54 Winnipeg......44 64 Toronto.,.....32 55 Ottawa.....--34 5a MontreaI......3B 54 Quebec.......32 03 Saint John . . . . . 83 51 Halifax . . . . . . . 35 53 Charlottetown . . . . 86 50 Martlrnc Provinces: Moderate winds; fair with much the some temperature. High tide thh morning at 7.20 and this evening at son. Sun sets this afternoon at 5.20 and rises tomorrow morning at 0.00. run moon Friday. October 11. 11.30 p. m. ‘The next stage probably will be I British queeticnna re to France. utee later than charlottetown. . u. . Suinmerslde tide eighteen min- l l l l i l l on. airman-l 1.01m Borden Mo A. I. (Incl) ulmrrwra