L I Women's realm THE GUARDIAN "Old-Fashioned" Girl High-School Student Says Led like Attitude Please: Boy Frlen s PAGE TWO NOVEMBER 24, 1953 Fish Story From Chile Revealed As True, Impressive, Appetizing 'IheItrongtlI0f'.l'heLI.nslCalh Am. Inthestlllneuoldiik sttengifb The ofiihelsndeaiil; Whenthslsstsplendorofnin Chisels cloud messs I881!!! the sky. i heard th 1 . silent I :32 0 om DEAR MES DIX: Pm a high-school junior. Because of my 331-!” bringving-up. I am rather different from most of the girls in school g they call me old-fashioned. According to-nxv parents theories, . young lady doesn't whistle, swear, drink. smoke. wear durigu-egg on the street or raise her voloe. she should. they -Iv. respect her aid... sit and stand with poise, know how to prepare a meal. how to sew how to keep a house neat and orderly. Of course, there who mm; times when I thought my folks were being mm, to me, but now I am grateful for their teaching I am as popular with the boys as imygii-iinm, clam, which proves that proper behavior is iii; detriment to dating. I wish other girls could learn as much as I have. ket. He was checking how many kinds of fish were on sale, noting the small number of stalls that had ice and asking the dealers what lines had gone well that morning. , Everywhere he got a. warm greeting and the information he . wanted. They all know Fridthjof prgr Olin": f;ShuI1:0:xhem5;,aL,ng in the fish-man and if he seems just mo nfmmg mm of mm and youia bit "loco" on the subject of in name to interrupt 5 mscuss-mnifish. they know he's on their side. about fish dishes to be served in THE FACT that we were in" the miners. canteen. iterested in this fish problem was ;the best introduction to him. By Carlos Dsvila (United Nations News Feature) SANTIAGO, Chile-Go to certain movie-theaters in Chile and on the back of your program you W111 find a prize-winning fish recipe. Pass 9. school, and you are liable in hear children's voices singing the The ageless voices speak where man has toiled. leaving his strengith in the furrows; The deep sweetness of small things grieving. The vibrant hush of small things rating; Life and its substance stir on air-still wings; The strong silent call of earth is ma.n's for the seeking. LO . D " The Voices of 11:6, "WV!-L ONE FOR PARENTS A JOIN THE women going .. .. - 'Aft h h d l d th - , the sanidiid. or liealth cllfliiiiemfr baskgrzumiixpjintehe nzesgeno Joggigsiurgstlve, and bereaved are Your Mom md Did certainly no u in Valparaiso and. acne in ibrmg together Chiws mh reg wisdom mm strength and peace be commen d for the efforts they made in ti-alii. ' lng their daughter. It isnt easy, at today's pacg if d . l . . good general M8 h 8 vmeho);,:'sources to meet Chiles food prob- t R with 53?: piiuiirrld ll: twao eof tunaigfgv ::y.5”mm5d up the problem fish. Visit the fashionable casino at usmme people don-y ea. mm the seaside oft Vlllllfi dellvfart abflld, because they never we in), "5 ll l”5W”5 ” l 8 gammg 3 '5 never reaches them. In other-' 50 mt 399931 I” -m”' 1"?" can cases, the fish reaches the people.l Smdy l-he aquarmm and mm ex" but they can't afford to buy it. hibmon reCe””5' 59'' up the” . Then we have the case where the BEHIND THIS recurring fish mh I Chas the people who can motif there is, of course, a reasonlbuy in but "my do!” became they '-'3”! d mam donlt know the value and import- ance of fish in their diet. Lastly, there is the case where the fish ,n- reaches the people who can buy :'::m,:.nin;;eaf,E3,gl ac:,1.pii, who 'know its" value but who clultuml production has laggedil"9" dim" "kc "- behind the increase in the num- He broke on to point out 5 box ll" 0' "'”'"h3 m has M'”ylof fish being unloaded on to a Chileans need more proteins mum". "W" lilac Mew" "'9 mm" pop". ”Merluza," he explained. "What ulI.r protein food, has lnrselimou call make wonderful food W M i"lT”"ed' AM y”t' Chm value but because it's cheaper, with its 2600 miles of coast-I ' t s Fl 0' Adm! to teach a daughter the things you have learned Muriel Nissen Most young people resent being kept indoors whili the rest of the gang is skating or playing games so Mom finds is easier to shoo daughter from the kitchen rather um discuss why she should stay there. It's also difficult to impose mi... of conduct that the rest oi the crowd find completely opposed to than mode of living. Yet, the uninhibited tcenster eventually discovers that she lacks mi poise, assurance. and graclousnms that are the result of years of care. ful training. Confidence rarely comes automatically to a girl, but if she has been taught from childhood to do,and say the right thing at (In right time, to greet people properly. to engage in conversation without awkiwardneas. 'she has won a good part of the battle of life. Mm mothers should take the time to instill these principles of living im their daughters; they are invaluable assets. Young ladies. as you described them, are by no means rarities Thery are, perhaps, not so conspicuous as their lass repressed sisters; hence their numbers may not be accorded the appreciation they re;.;1,- deserve. I'm sure. Loretta, your behavior will serve as inspiration :0 other youngsters striving to improve their manners and attitudes. Do re. member. though, to restrain any tendency to snobbishness or superior. ity. That would entirely defeat your purpose. The earth remaineth' and as we watch the farmer amloriig his ani- mals, or at the plow these lovely November days we know that we look upon a. vicar of the eternal. a server of the gods who uses the elements as tools of his craft. We watch a man who holds our own geling within his hands: for with- t him we should not be fed. But because his tools are the hea- vans and the earth, this man is without the arrogance he else might have. For he knows he is servant ,to forces beyond human control He is part of the whole of life, able to bcwltch the com- mon day with magic. He holds the secret of Joy. Working with earth and rain, heat and seed and drought, he knows that "the past- ures are clothed with flocks; the valleys also are covered over with QUEEN'S STATEROOM--This is Queen Elizabeth's room on the 15,902-ton passenger liner Gothic. The Queen and Duke of Edinburgh will board the Gothic at Kingston, Jamaica, to sail to New Zea-l land and Australia on their royal tour. The Gothic has been converted for royal use. The Queen was consulted before the rooms were furnished and' decorated.---(CP from U. K. Information). not .,. - -V-ms-.. ELLEll'S IlIAllY nos-r-iiiiunnur-wu- 7 That Body, Of Yours .7. By James W. larva. sun. The Stars Sey - - By Genevieve lesnble The reason lies in the simple incl. that while (7hilo'ii popula- If according to James' notion we seem ever to lack those requisites of skill and knowledge which con- tribute towards making a good poultry-woman of the farm, pul- lets' eggs were brought in today by the children. not in any num- ber still in good promise of our winter requirements. For Tomorrow REGARDLESS of how friendly the relationship involved, refrain from giving unsolicited advice since it may be resented this day.' There is a tendency toward fraction and irritability which will have to be watched if dealings with associates are to remain on a cordial basis. THE CARE OF THE ELDERLY BEFORE AND AFTER. OPERATION A physician stood in line to con- graiulaie an old church elder on his 90th birthday. The old chap then said: "I can thank you for DEAR. M385 DIX: I'm a girl of 19 and very much in love with 3 line. has abundant fish on its,ConmL.. doorstep-a source of food of e s o Nth nulrlllva "”"f ”"l ""1" His RATHER. cherubic coun- F"""'9'Y cheap in 9'1"" tenaiice. clouded for ll moment. Here would seem a simple solu- lion to the probleui. But fish in the sea in one thing. Getting it on to the national dinner plate is another. Between these two stages are various problems: the catch, the unloading. storage, freezing. salting distribution, price, and popular taste and prejudice. . . . "ran. GOVERNMENT of Chile. which is tackling in an over-all and farsighted way the develop- ment of its agricultural resources, asked the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Na- tions (FAQ), to include a fishery expert in the team of advisors it Wu gending to work with the country's own agronomlsts. So, John Fridthjof, of Dell- mark, rune to Chile. Before long, more people were thinking, and talking about. and eating fish than ever before. We found him. as you would expect, in the Santiago fish mar- s.---s-....-.se BRIOWN BREAD 3 cups white flour 3 cups whole wheat flat! 2 cups bi-an 1,4 cup melted shortening in cup white sugar 14 cup molasses 1 tablespoon salt 1 yeast cake (OT envelope dry) dissolved in warm water with 2 sugar. Enough addition- al w-arm water to knead with a pinch soda in it. Let rise till double in bulk of about 3 hours. three loaves. mnrueklcy Point W. 1. "Anne Adams Patterns v people think it is not so good as Then he resumed his argument. "You can put what we are try- ing to do in another way: As ii general average. people now eat fish once a week. We hope to get them to eat it twice a week . . . If more fish are going to be eaten then more, obviously, have iio be caught. Later, along the beaches of the fishing villages of Portales and Quintay, the FAQ expert pointed to the fish boats. Most were row- ing boats carrying two men. It would take them six hours row- ing to get to the fishing lanes and back. A small outboard motor would cut that time to one hour. give them much more time for actual fishing. QUINTAY. NOT far from Val- paraiso, was interesting for an- other reason. The fishermen here have formed a cooperative. They used to sell their indivi- dual catch to agents and middle- men. They now sell direct to the market in Valparaiso. From their pooled profits they have bought a truck to get the fish to market. The ambitious ones are already talking about buying outboard motors and bigger craft. In the evenings, they run a school of navigation for the young men. Another FAO expert in marine biology, Dr. Fernando de Buen, from Spain, is helping the drive for bigger fish harvests in an- other way. When the boats re-I turn to port with their catch. he is often waiting on the beach. A live fish is brought to him from the first boat home. He dissects it there and than to examine under the miscroscope the nerve rings at the back of the neck which reveal the age of the fish. From the contents of the stomach, he learns what the fish has been feeding on. From his knowledge of the currents and plant and other life in the sea. in can form an accurate estimate of the whereabouts of the feeding ground of the fish. In short. he can advise the fishermen where their best haul is likely to be made. EARLY PIONEUIS The first printing press on the American oontinient was used by the Spaniards in Mexico in 1539., MOTEEBI LOOK! WARDROBE for Brother and sister! Overalls, playsuii. blazer. blouse and shirt are for both. Sis- ter has a little jumper too, Mister Elephant is is pocket they level Pattern 4601 in sizes 2, 4. 6. 8. 10, for boys or girls. Size 6 blouse PA yams 35-inch: overalls 21!. yards 35-inch nap: blazer 154. yards: Jumper ill. yards. Instruc- tion for elephant pocket too. This pattern easy to use, simple b sew. is tested for fit. Has com- plete illustrated instructions. send Thirty-five cents (arm) in coins (stamps cannot be accepted) for this pattern. Print plainly Size. Name. Address. Style Number. send order to ANNE ADAMS. No The Guardian. so Front Street West. Toronto, Canada, the last fifteen years of comfort llve had in life, You advised me to have an operation on an enlarged prostrate." What about surgery in the elder- -a In Geriatrics, Dr. E. Lee Strohl, Associate Professor of Non-Clln- ical surgery. University of Illin- ois Medical school states that w-hen a. physician or surgeon is confront- ed with the problem of surgery in an elderly patient. there Ce sev- eral points to be kept in mind. These are: (a) Is surgery neces- sary to save the patient'.s life? (b) will operation remove the physical disabiliiy, and rehabilitate the patient to his more or less normal condition? (C) will it affect a cure of a malignant disease (cancer)? The healing of the tissues oc- curs equally well at all ages. The elderly patient has the same abil- ity to lay down fibrous (sear) tissue as has the young adult. "On many occasions the patri- arch of 80 can undergo surgery more satisfactorily than a much younger man, since chronological age does not necessarily parallel the physiological age." This is when the family physician can give the surgeon his findings as to the pat- ients actual physicval condition. "A youthful appearance, evidence of recent physical and intellectual vigor, and the absence of chroii-nic degenerative diseases. good risk patient for surgical treat- ment." Naturally there are more com- are not necessarily related or due to the present condition for which surgery is being considered. "There is no field where season- ed clinical judgment. the art. and science of medicine, are as import- ant as in the management of a sur- gical problem in the elderly pat- ient." The visit should never be hurried as some elderly patients do not think of themselves as old and take pleasure in having things done for them. Prolonged bed care and change in habits and environment are dis- couraged. Feeling that their life is all behind them. the elderly patient accepts operation with more tran- quility and resignation when he has been put in a proper frame of mind by the physician and surgeon. As the principal cause of death in old age is heart disease, the surg- eon operating on an elderly patient with heart disease must study the following situations with care. 1. The degree and extent of the heart and bloodvessel disease pres- ent. 2. The degree of heart restor- ation possible by treatment. 3. The prognosis (likely out,- come) with regard to life expect- nncy. That is, is it worthwhile to operate if life expectancy is short. ile gSm indicate a. 3' plicatlons in old patients but they 3' Go easy on expenditures and do not take on additional financial responsibilities on the impulse of the monument. Normal procedure along sound, conservative lines is best now. Don't cross superiors, benefactors or members of the op- posite sex today. For the Birthday If tomorrow is your birthday, the end of 1953 should find you in ii. most fortunate situation for. not only should most of your year's goals. both professional and in- anclal. have reached happy cul- mination, but you should also be in a position to forge ahead in I954 with bigger and better plans. The early part of the new year is auspicious for any work of an ini- tiative character and for untried enterprises. so consolidate this years gains and-keep going! You have great cause for optimism now. Domestic and social matters are also favored in your horoscope and you should gain greatly by increas- ed popularity and prestige. Rom- ance will be secondary until late Spring. A child born on this day will he endowed with great insight and will be a strong champion of law and order. Q. How can I overcome the an- noyance of it shoe tongue that per- sists in slipping to one side? A. If two short slits are out near the top of the tongue. about I quarter of an inch apart, and the lace is slipped through these sills before inserting through the top holes, the trouble will be overcome. Q. What can I use as a bait for the mouse trap beside cheese or bacon? A. squeeze a little of the juice of s. raisin over the trap and then place the whole raisin se-urely on t.he.hook. This bait is cllmed to be irresistible to the mouse. Q. How can I make cream of spinach soup? A. By forcing cooked spinach through it colander and combining the sifted spinach with R. well-sea- soned thin sauce. The result will be a delicate green puree. The Coffee Pot Keel) the coffee or tea. pot clean and sweet by putting one table- spoonful of bicarbonate of soda in it, then filling with water and boiling a few minutes. Rinse it in Driving through a dense fog, a motorist decided to play it safe and just follow the tail light ahead of him. For a full hour he drove free from worry. Then suddenly the red beacon stopped and the two cars bumped. "I-I-ey, why don't you put out your hand when you stop?" the man behind yelled. "Why should-1?" came the calm T9PlS'- "l"m in my own garage." 'llhO Kaletur waterfall. witih If i drop of 2.000 feet, is one of many buubiful falls in British Guiana. z”Eir7l6-PAIK; x7aocszz29(IEE X0005 '1 3 xrxmm azxdmr several changes of clear, warm water. Also boil the pat once in awhile in a strong solution of bore): and water. . leaky Wash Tub If a sudden leak appears in the wash tub press firmly some ordin- ary laundry soap into the crack from the outside. rt proves very satisfactory until a permsnen-t re- pair can be made. The Pantry lfssrnallbox of lime iskept in the pantry. it will keep the air dry and cool at all times. ””"COI.GA'I'E'”” . 'l'OO'I'I'IIlllISl-I Firmly-set Nylon bristles resist moisfu e and wear never get soggy, Clillfst 'Jvsf IUI III tM&es's Hui Moth vvwy P D later Men's "Mother thought maybe you'd be getting scarce. Ellen-and you with only a little flock of hens." a fellow of nine years became an ambassador of goodwill between neighboring farms. An overalled lad. just boy, with the usual pro- pensities and skills and curiosities of one of that age . . . liking bet- ter to be along the wide-open trails of farm. to fish in season and trap, to chase a squirrel about its haunts. a rabbit into the under- brush rather than to suffer the confinement of his classes. If spared to maturity he will one day make a big man. But this afternoon he was only a little lad of the farm bearing us in a shiny tin can eggs in gift, eyes lit with the wonder of his years, muscles active . . . a boy. "can you stand on your head yet?" Gage's face was wreathed in smiles as "Just for fifteen min- utes" the two turned away to out- door pursuits. "Its a great thing to be able to dol" The sight of its returning scenes of those days when our world was young the mailman went his rounds today in a buggy, dry-clad in the prevailing mist and show- ers. "Iantt it quaint?" Jamie smiled. But not today. Quite natural it seemed on this byroad of ours on which at the tune no traffic mov- ed. A picture of the long ago, this horse and buggy passing on a quiet road of fall. We looked for a farm- cart to follow heaped with sacks of grist for the flour mill of those olden days. And even in the mist would there not be folks off now by wagon or express to market. We, waited by the window a mo- ment. But instead. to shatter our illusion and bring us back to the present, into the scene moved a great transport. a veritable house on wheels and in its wake at a speed so fast as to suggest that by dark, indeed by noon, Tlrne should be no more, ran a sleek "horseless csrrlsge"--s oar. Down the lane at mid-morning we came to meet the mailman. He looked out from the comfort of his shelter. "No letters-no bills today, Ellen." he smiled, "and isn't that all to the good?" Damp? Yes, it is a, bit-but still. it's great weather for the farmers to finish up their field-work. I don't think I ever saw better. You know many a fall the plow would be stopped . . . yer sir. the ground hard-frozen before this . . . What a. lot of red ground there is through the countryl We took a long ride, Sunday-perhaps you heard about it? Then I must tell you, because for 'the wife' it was you might say a dream come true." "Ellen!" James, voice comes hol- lowly up the stairway. "will eating pigs' knuckles at this time of night make one dream? on well." with nice resignation. "I'll dream any- wayl" Until tomorrow - . . - Diary ----Good-nlght..... letter English I1 3. s. when I And to supplement these because com; they shout for joy, they also sing... Here is s Chinese proverb. The well-being of a people is like a tree: Agriculture is its root. manu- facture and commerce are its branches and its leaves; if the root is injured the leaves fall, the branches break away and the tree dies. ' hi the foreword written by Earth" more important lute fundamental; soil and water supply vanished. talkirig about it. C 0 again. some of them are still ful of flowers and bright with color months. new mulching and earth renewed It is p u--..--run-unun-uunuuuu Modern Etiquette B1 Boberfdloe Q. be written by hand or typed? purpose is preferred. Unless. vertisement sppllcanis' handwriting. ner table? plate. cards to one pile? ous procedure. 1. What is. wrong with this sen- tence? "Consldsrsbip remains in spite of our losses, and we are very pleased.” a. What is the correct pronunci- ation of "exquisite"? 3. Which one of these words is misspelled? Eligsble. vegetable. hos- pitable, comprehendible. 4. What does the ward "laud- able" mean? 5. what is I word beglnnin with me. that means "ill will""f ANSWER! I. "coristdes-able" is an adjec- tive, not a noun. say. "Much re- mains," and "very much pleased." 2. Accent first syllable, not the second. 3. Eligible. 4. Pniseworihy; commendable. "we mus their laudable motives." . Malice. PACIFIC COAL Vancouver island collieries pro- duced 201,000 tons of ccal in the first nine months of 1958, a drop of one-third from I063. Idhfdf ' Mom Lg; X.) geclyadruof WAMPOl.I'8 Eictmeor Cool. Liver 81,25 ' The all-nwil mm with luehlne vnuiln 5 IT'S IHICIIVI in luv to mi: N0 mm our mu Louis Brcmfield to "Roots in the he writes....It would be well for all of us to remember that the earth is still the motherl of us all, that in wartime food is than weapons simply because that it is the abso- that the sick- ness of our agriculture affects not us alone but the future of the whole world. It would be well to remember that agricultural waste and sickness more than any other cause brought about the decline of great countries like China and India, that whole civilizations in Asia Minor perished when their Soil conservation is to be studi- ed in Institute and farm groups and it is a very important topic for any urban or rural group. All who live in the country know some- thing of the importance of their tolling and working from dawn to dark, but it is heartening to know that others are writing and Tuberous Begonias are stored in the cellar as they finish blooming and there they rest for several weeks before started into growth This is a long; season for them beginning in June and there are very few plants blooming for six Several small slips of the Snow- ball tree have been transplanted to a place where needed and per- ennial borders have been tidied and i le to do garden wank When writing a letter of application for a. position, should it A. A typewritten letter for this of course. you are answering an ad- whlch specifies that letters he handwritten. Some firms base their initial interest. on the Q. How much room should be allowed for each guest at a (fin- A. A space of from sixteen to twenty inches. This is called the "cover." and each cover should be definitely marked with a service Q. 'When asked to out the cards in a bricks game. is it proper to complete the cut by returning all A. Yes; this is the most courte- boy the same age. He's away at college. but we see each other every week and. we've been going steady for two years and want to postpone marriage until he finishes college. My friends say we are wrong, 'rh.-ii we should get married now. They say when two people go together for so long they fall out of love. JULIA ANSWER: Who is to support the family if you msrry now You; hiisband or your friemh? It's so easy for people to give gratuitous adviu Continued on page 9 Alice Brooks Designs Iron-oii ma,;.c! No embroidery -plant a vegetable garden right in your kitchen in sparkling tomato- red and cool fem groenl Motifs luscious as life. can be quickly fron- ed right on kitchen towels, table- cloths. curtains, also aprons and pothclders! Quick! Easy! Washable! Pat- tern 7310 has 8 iron-on motifs, each about 356 x 456 inches. Send Twenty-f-lve Cents in coinsl for this pattern (stamps cannot be accepted) to ALICE BROOKS De- signs cm The Guardian, 60 Front Street West, Toronto. Ontario. Please print plainly Name. Address and Pattern Number. to make new borders or cook- gardens that were postponed be- cause of the busy season. Baskets of sand, good soil and manure should be gathered for use in the: winter time wiheri it is not possible to gather it up. . . IRUN-0N nrsirus IN cuiuis i In the heart of London, in com. paratlvely recent times. Bucking- liam Palace was constructed on the site where James I in l6l0 la.id out a. walled mulberry orchard in connection with the silkworm in. dustry which he hoped to foster, Behind the Palace lies the gur- den. simple and naturalistic. with the minimum of detail and com- llllcatiom. conceived with an eye to function, as every well-dggfgn- ed garden should be. After the mulberry garden of Continued on page 9 I FRAGRANCE DUO shew her you care with e Cety favorite 4 MUGUET DES IOIS Perfume Floson and Tollef Water with . comscr SET iv ;ia';i,-1”" s iv b -mmarowa c'3;po'R ::;p:orlc.f-metal Plrfume " Purser. Choice of EMIRAUDE, UAIMANT, UORIGAN, . "mm... g45o .:'v.W SOLID COLOGNE W0 A welcome gm, cold-ions "purse-slu" Stick Cioloanf e 3225 as l AI in.” 1 "mos". . Q. rmmuor