’ ee ‘a — , age sy AS ee, OS ithe 3 Sialic lll. ttl fecting of our streets and highways.’ eee, THE Dz \ILY EXAMINER, CHARLOTTETOWN, NOVEMBER 6 1897 $2,500,000 Burned up..... In one night in the town of VW lsor, N.S insural wha Y ee ! four fitths of a ul rty 3s a otal Ss lf you are not fully insured, I \ I rm { i] . r vi &. 10. (row General Agent Charlottetown (HS DAILY EXAMINER. NOVEMBER 6, (897. THE FISHERY FARCE Unper the spoilssystem the protection the the of our fiaberies has been reduced to veriest farce. We are informed that fishery laws have lately beea openly and defiantly broken in and around this Pro- vince, Nova Scotiaand New Brunswick. The chief cause of the failure of the of- ticers to do their duty lies in the spoils sys— tem. Under this system, careful and eff- cient officials have been dismissed to make place for Liberal cflice-seekers — not all of the highest character. Takethe Win- ter River district as an instance. Shortly after the Liberals gained office, Sir Louis Davics had Messrs Duck aud D ver turned out, and in their places Were put ove mao who bad previously been implicated in the violation of the fishery laws and another who was by reason of physical infirm‘ty unfi ted for the work, So it goes all over the country. Certain favored Liberale are given tbe spoils of office, while our fisl er- ies great and small are being destroyed. lo a few years, if the present officia! laxity continues to prevail, we shal] have neither lobsters nor oysters as @ source of wealth and Prince Edward Island will cease to have attractions for the angler. bobeoe o-erer OUR STREETS AND ROADS. Tue Commissioner of Roads for Ontario makes a noteworthy statement when he Says : “A town’s atreet’s should be the public lawns, the public parks. They should be to the corporation as a whole what the grass plot in frout of the house is to the individual resident. There is no higher evidence of the taste and refinement, enter- prise and intelligence of a community, than well paved streets, bordered with fine boulevards acd handsome shade trees. Ill-kept badly laid out streets speak of the public poverty and narrowness, aa utter absence of that spirit which should possees every citizen loyal to hie town’s interests aud wiselv attentive to his own. Public atreets substantially paved snd boulevarded will in turn encourage a similar treatment of the private property adjoining them. Thereis no departure which would 80 instil patrotiem,and love of home and country into young Canada, as the per- This remark is beyond a doubt, true. We trust that our city councillors and the people of the province? at large will make a note of it and act accordingly. OAT GROWING. ‘Tae farmers of this province mus necessarily continue to grow large quan- tities of oats. If oats should not be wanted for export they will be needed for con- éumption at home by borses, cattle, piga, sheep, etc. It is important, therefore, that farmers should grow such oats as will give the largest returus. This matter has received special attention attne Ex- perimental farms of Canada, and some of the resulis of the tests applied have been given tothe public by Dr. Saunders. The plan adopted has been to prepare what are called uniform test plots, ‘selecting a piece of land large enough totake in all the varieties of oats, witha soil uniform in character. This isdivided into smaller sections, usually a tenth of anacre each. These are all cows on the eame day, so that all the varieties have the same chance as to soil, preparation and growth. The seed sent to al] the farms isthe same in fertility amd vigor, sotbat the experi- ments may be uniform. These plots having been al] sown on the same day, are watch- ed throughout their growth; the day on which they come up is noted, also the date they head; andthe ;day of ripening is especially watched for and recorded, as it ig very important to know which are the earliest varieties, for the reasoo that the earlier ripening cereals are of 80 much importance. ll the conditions being equal, if there sre any marked differences in the yield, they must be referred, either wholly or in part, to differ- | ences in the fertility and vigour of the | nipie. We knew that ia the breeding of } stock, strains are develoy ed which can be perpetuated by careful crossing and carefv] ng, and it prec isely the same with erain. Every kernel has an individuality of its own, and every variety has some i po ntea of difference in re gard to growth or ‘ , , legree of v gour ana fertility which under : tT ‘2 | favourable cirewmeatarces it wiil manifest. | Atthe Central Experimental Farm in Ottawa ]’r. Sau nders tested last vear 58 varieties of oats. The highest yield was 85 bushe emi 10 jbs., per acre, and the loweet yield 45 bushels and 1@ pounds per re. so thatwe bad a difference of 40 buehels per acre between the highest and lowest vields, under- as far as we could sce—precisely similar conditions. Cer- tainly the same Conditions as to weathe: and treatment, but soil] will vary more o7 less evea where it appeare to be uniform. I: isouly fair to assume that this 49 bushels of d fference is to a very large extent due inherent Y to the difference in the and gor! vitality of the special variety of graiv referred to. was the Here ig a sample of the Benner such as we have been distributing this year. [i is part of acrop grown at Indian Head, where there were 20 acres which gave an average of over 97 bushels to the acre. That seed was preserved for distribution; it was shipped to the Experimental Farm here and thoroughly cleaned before being sent out. Ninety-seven bushels and 21 pounds was the actual’yield per acre of that 20 acres, givingatotal of 1,958 bushels. This Banner oat bas been under cultiva- tion at the Central farm for a nnmber of years, aod from the outset, it bas stood above mo*: of the other varieties, and has given much the greatest yield for the last tour or five years, sothat it has beeome quite prominent 4s a vigorous variety aud excellent yielder.” I yentured to remark pefore this comm ttee last year or the year before, that if it were possib'e to supplat all the other vatieties of oats under culti- vation in thé Dominion, with the Banner, Thad po doubt thatit would raise the average yield from. five to ter bushels to the acre al] ovépdhéconntry even with the newest methods ofeultivation. The Ligowo —Another varietv of oata which vag found very good, is called the Ligggo which was imported from France a ix or seven vears ago from the well known seedsmen, Vilmorin, Andrieux & Co, of Paris. This variety gave a vield of 71 bushels and J6 pounds per acre in asmall plot, put in afield Jot the yield was 70 bushels and 15 pounds. The Abundauvee Oat.—The Abundance ig another variety which was g»t from the same source and has also been under cultivation for some years. Is is a good deal like the Ligowo, but the grain has a decidedly yellow tint and is distinct in its character. This war aleo amorg-t the high yielders, giving 72 bushels and 12 pounds per acre in plots, and in a field of 4 acres averaging 60 bushels per acre. The average yiéld of all the 58 varieties, of oats teste] at “the different tarms, was 64 bushels 28 pounds per acre, giving avery high yield throughout fo; tbe 58 varieties. These figures are a long way ahead of what has been done on the average by the fatmers in the Dominion: Banner Oat.—The Banner oat variety which gavethe highest vield, But that which has been done at the expermental fawins may be done cn ordinary farms, .. —_— _ — OF THE WINDSOR FIRE then take eut a policy in the PHOENIX of Hartford. Cash Assets over $5,000,000 we E. H. BEER, Great George Street AGENT FoR P. E. IsLanp LIFE. ACCIDENT. FIRE. NOTES AND COMMENTS. — The Briti-h Consul at Barcelona re ' i ports » good market for Cavadian lumber ia Spain, i —The Department of Inland Revenue | has received a request to send samples of | extra Manitoba bard wheat to Belgium. | Tests will be made in Brussels of all koown qualities of wheat. It is said thet Hon. Mr. fnnked on the Yukon mining regulations. Upon his return to Ottawa it is stated that be will recommend that instead of reserv- ing all alternate claims the laims in ble Sifton has —Montreal Gazette : There is more dis- satisfaction among the Laurier Govern- ment supporters. The smelling commis sioners who went about the country collecting evidence against Conservative otlice holders whe supported Conservative parliamentary candidates are being paid off at the ra'e of $15 a day. They wanted $25 a duy, and their work was mean ‘nough to justify sucha charge. Tbe of 8'0 a day in their own aad heir emp overs’ idea ax to their remuuer- ation is th 1 tf-rence Cause ot their wrath. ae i _———- ++ ase + Ar; Yo: Losing Flesh? mr ; 1" } Then someihing is wring. To the young italways means trouble. It is a warning to anv one, unless they are already too fat. Scott’s Emu!siou checks this waste and brings up your weight again. To clear mena navy and grey flannel shirts marked $1.25. Our window is full at 75 cents each, and another bargaiu i- our beavy ribbed wool linders and drawers ut 40 cents value 55 cents. Heavy country sox 15 cents velue 22 cents at W. A. Weeks & Co. 259 2iv. Ready to wear pants from oarown make of tweeds are the vest men’s working pants in the market.—McKay Woollen Co. 259 eo ee ee ee tr nq eenrere 8s 2i GPERAWOUSE TO -NIGHT Frankie Carpenter Company eon IN oeeeee teneee THE COMEDY-DRAMA THE PANGH KENG. Frankie Garneniar ‘ - “4 “war ~ 1 i ase = eT “She is destined to archieve the same success as the late Annie Pixley.”—New York Dramatic News. Supported by the Sterling Comedian, Mr. Jere Grady And a Company of unequalled merit in a new repertoire of Famou; Plays. SEE The New Light Dance. ; SEE The Shadow Pantomime. SEE Frankie in her new Kilidersoop dance. SEE The New Specialties. Prices 25c and 35c. Ticketa on sale at the usual places. to be comfortable with- and imagine that you are prive themselves of many THE HOME MAKERS. A Recipe For Solid Comfort. It is impossible to be comfortable unless you have things — ~ You van’ sit on the hard floor just as comfortable as in an upholstered chair, neither can you sleep on a stack of straw as comfortable as in one of our modern beds, There was a time in Ch’town when people had to de comforts, because of the high price asked, not so to-day, our store has changed all that. Comforts are all cheap with us. Mark Wright & Co., Ltd Gover.tment | | shall reserve ¢ cks of ten, that y the size of laims be increased from 100 | to 1590 feet, and that the cost of working claims be got from the royalty, zi < jest i BAH, SK % DEM pp By SSE A ke ke pel ss HOGG OO8E 8068 847 D822 OOO 6SSSG BSVECTG 9 Ladies os FREI pene OGEGnne : . ‘ 4e A TO 25 Pn CENT Ore. The present prices are result of weather. $12.00, $13,50 ana $15.00. 25 per cent. off, 25 per cent. off, 25 per cent. off. in stock — result of the mild weather. Reductions that reduce. 13,50 for 15.00 for to $18.00, at 26 per cent. off. SHHHHHH) 4656556555655 5 65565 65556560 @® THE JACKET LEADERS sccm. RAALBBBGABEAS wn Go the Prices the Goods No time to wait for big profits---Accumula- tion clogs progress. Fine Jacke 5 shades in fawn Jackets $10.00, There is n>thing the matter with the Jackets—we have by far too many Buyers get the benefit. | Fawn, tan, brown, green, blues and 5 shades of fawn’in 9 shaves; light fitting, loose fitting, box front, reefer front, at $12.00 for $ 9,00 —all sizes, 10,00—all sizes. 11.50—all sizes. 31 black beaver Jackets, only one of a kind, ana only Women’s sizes, $14.00 JAMES PATON & COMPANY. {HH scasnsnnnnnnnnans a rrerereeenrnenemepnemninnian ee nen FAH SoS ee ax 4% rist ¥ at op iegy LLLLLLBLELLGLSGBBLGBLLLES i3.95 WM $13.50 FOR $10.00 e 25620 B'O_ Et 20 to 25 per cent off for Spot Cash different Men’s Waterproof voats. Men’s Black Long Double Oil Cloth Coats. Rubbers, Rubbers. Men’s, Women’s and Children’s Granby Rubber Shoes, “WEAR LIKE IRON.’ Buy no other. For sale at J.B. Macdonald's Our Warm winter Underclothing has no equal. kigby Porous Waterproof Coats Men’s Gum Rubber Boots *208ee0 sceveeesesooo . SUITABLE BOOTS For this time of year, We have a large stock of walking and Skating Boots. Is it something like thie you want? : : Girls Oil Pebble Boots $1.00 Me .-04 ‘é « Sp, Heel 1.25 Womens Oil Pebkle Boots _ 1.25 a “ ‘“ ‘Linea 1.35 “6 ‘6 vi oe “ 1.45 “ 6 “< “ “ 1.60 “ “ “ m0 1.85 ** Dongola oe Se We want you to call and see : our goods, we know they will please you’ Our prices speak for them- selves. 2 R. K. Jost GR ae 1 oe ee 80076 16 0080808 289808080 80B0R0ECOOeOeOeCe zx” to | .