Maxims OIL MERE MAN Inn-ii- whcnmmbflreuud INDIE ' d m a u" l ' m o II e coura- s: "r = - u... . .“'*~’~liii". Read by Everybody a.“ ..:';:.if.=:§;...i;§, . SKI! 0 S B COD 0H. I n: Covers Prince Edward Island Like the Dew ggulottetcwn tluudlul on’ Cont; lornlng Guardian, Iwunlod llfl ZZALJI Boost For Island oyster Industry? . P. Guardian's Special Wire) COLCHESTEB. Eng. Nov.'15 .5 suggestions that world ‘mu might be attained‘ by eating oysters was made by Sir Holman Gregory, former re- mder of London, at the local mat celebrating the opening of the ovate:- season- "Nowadays," he declared, “the uTsrld is bubbling and boiling ans‘ there scams no chem-e of settling down. What g pity it ls we cannot cultivate enough oysters to give to our politicians throughout, 1h; world and get them into the slate of rnlntfthnt we are in at this moment.” COMING fVfNii "Allnvinlireniulie are inserted In this colum ut 2 ccnte per word strictly puyubic in uilvunce. "Tslkiesr-Sours Thursday. L-1826-ll-16-3i. "s"; Dance in Victoria Rink on Wednesday. Bummerside Orchestra. "The Murray Harbour Starch lllactory will close Tuesday, Novem- ber sixteenth. L-1725-1l-13-2i. "Dance LornelValey Hall. Wed- nesday, Nov. 17th. Webster's Orch- ssui. L179l-ll-15-2i "Buying live hogs Albany Thurs- lsy ifitb, Emerald 19th, until noon. B. C. Green. L-20-db-W-t-t-w-t-tf. "Annual Meeting of Afton Hall Co, in Hall Thursday 18th Novem- ber. L-1829-1Vi6-2i. "Zion Guild rummage sale at ll‘. R. McLaines show-rooms Fri- dsy afternoon at 2 p. m. 1.4837 “Pie Social and duice in ‘Prac- adis Cross l-lall, Tuesday, Nov. 16th. Orchestra musc. Ll793-1l-15-2i "Borden Line Club loading hogs, lambs, calves every Wednesday at Albany. Hours l2—3. L-zooi-‘io-M "r w n. "Don't forgot to sec Wiltshire Play, Graham's Road tonight, Nov- tlnber 16th.. L-1739-l1-16-11. "Come to the Concert and Bazaar November 18th in New Haven School. Admission 10 cents. Sale of lunches. L-1825-11-l6-li. "York Rifle Club general meet- ills Wednesday evening, York Hall. All interested invited. I..-1’798-l1-15-2i. “Tslkles- Montague Friday and Saturday at new Theatre. Special God's Country and the Woman." L-lslo-ll-id-Bi. ,"B<>ync Lodge, Charlottetown. will excmpiiiy the Royal Arch Dense fcr Maclean Trophy Thurs- ilsv night. ls-lb22-il-l6-li. "Hear all about "Those Husbands 0i Ours" and other Specialties at Pvwnal. November 17th, B o'clock. in lid of rink. L-l'l32-ll-13-l'I. "Reservp Tuesday and Wednes- day November 16th and 17th for aiaar and Chicken Supper and Blnn iii Rollo Bay mil. L-l75l-11-13~3i. "Armteur Concert, Belfast Ball, November 26th. Send entries to Mrs. M- A. Macbaod closing November "ul- Oooe prizes. L-IBBI-ll-IG-li. K “Come -io w. M. s. Mite-boot awning at Mrs. u. m. Ling's, Brack- Y Beach. Wednesday evenng. Nov- Ember 17th. L-1833-11-10-1i. e ____.... "Vallevneid Women's. Institute. M 0% Thursday November 18th. a?" by Webster's Orchestra. lreshments. L-i830-ll-iO-1i. “We will be buying live and gassed chicken and, fowl Wednes- Y- NOV. 1'1. paying highest mar- k: pmu- 58d. Delaney and Mc- Y- Albany. L-l886. ‘gawsqnesday, November mu, or. L NW5 Jubilee Hull Penny Sole. mum" 11nd Dance. under the aus- Nl oi the Associated Study Clubs. 1r-1703-l1-2-l6. 0:5“ "Hired n Lends" in N"?! Valley Hall Wednesday. ‘amber 11 at 8 p. m.; and in y. IW Hell Thursday, Novem- 18. Admission 2d and l5. Is-IBOO-li-ib-Si. .l“{“"““ - "il- Nichcieon Bros.’ load- st mum, ‘ “m” “HD0011. 0am . bfllll-‘i-G-IS-N-fl. Esufillli live hogs and lambs at‘ g till noon Thursday. PW CHARLOTTETOWN, CANADA, TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 16. 1937 BRITISH AIR DEFENCE PR 0 heir’ .asL1~ .urcasuu¢ LEAVES‘ Tiilliii i0 BiiNSliiT wnnuniin Viscount Halifax To Canvas Internation- al Situation-Press Reports Irk Nazis. IDNDON. Nov. $il—(AP)—Vfs- count Halifax will lelve London _ tomorrow for Germany to hearon - behaii‘ of the Government Chan- cellor Hitler's ideas on the inter- national situation. The announcement today that the lord President of the Council and former viceroy oi India would begin his Journey ‘a day earlier than scheduled set at rest rumors it might be called off because of Nazi resentment of British press speculations. Other reports that Illoreignsec- retary Eden‘ opposed the journey _ were denied by informed persons, l who said Mr.- Eden hiud taken e leading part in preparations for ‘the Journey and hld informed. French Foreign Minister Deibcs about it. while the two were at the Brussels conference. Mr. Eden was confined to his home with a chili today and took no active part in the lest minute discussions. - Although informed persons said it was unlikely Lord Halifax llld Chancellor Hitler would get fur- ther than discussion of generalit- ies such as the different view- points of the "have" and "have not" powers. it. was believed Ger- many's colonial aspirations would come under review. The London press reports which excited Nazi dislike said German! , was ready to declare a. truce on the colonial question in return for a free hand in central Europe. Informed persons recalled that‘ Rome still fears the idea 0f Ger- man domination in Austria. They suggested that. Premier Mussolini’: recent declaration that ‘Germany must regain the place which is due it and which it. used to have be- neath the African Sun" might mean Mussolini was stumping for restoration of German colonies in the hope that would keep Hitler from troubling central Europe. SOS Flashed By Mystery S h i p (GP. By Guardian's Special Wire) NEW YORK, Nov. l5 -— An SOS flushed by an unidentified Vwel was followed late today by a 1'69"‘ that all ships in mid-Atlantic had been requested to cease transmis- sion. lvsacKay radio said this remfii camp to it from the Dollar liner President. Garfield. whose position was 1,450 miles east. of New York. The Dollar liner said it hid n0 definite information as to the Mme oi the vessel that flashed the dis- tress sgnal. Oppose Elimination . Of Apple Preference KENTVILLE. N. s., Nov. 15- (CPI-Dircctors of the NOV! gcqtia Fruit Growers Association decided at a meell-lls Wnlillll i" Present a. brief to U16 mmmfi“ Government, 01111051118 91mm“ n in whole or in part of the eppio preference of 81.50 l?" “"91 secured by Canada under the 0t- taws trade treaty. Representatives of 5.009 All‘ napoiis Valley apple growers cleft: removal of the Preference WW1 result in flooding Enslish mm" with United states fruit- Air Defence SIR SAMUEL HOARE-Brltlsh Home Secretary, who outlined yesterday to Commons e three- point preporedneu program de- llghed to safeguard the United Kingdom from air attacks. Pro- gress already made toward serial‘ defence we: reported by the lVIln- inter. rurmvnnw lsoginio Display Is Regarded Finest Association Has Presented. The 26th annual Poultry Show sponsored by the Prince Edward Island Association was formally opened by His Worship Mayor 'I‘urner in the Ford Great George Street, last night. In stressing the importance of the poultry industry His Worship said, "rhcre are those who be- lieve that our poultry industry i‘; so small as to hardly warrant much attention. To them I would like to say that the eggs of the Canadian hen last. year were valued at. more than 40 million dollars, a sum considerably in ex- cess of the Canadian fisheries.” His Worship also cited the great export trade of the industry say- ing that. “four million dozens of eggs were exported (Continued dn page l0. Co! 2) Royal Winter Fair A Will Open Today (C. P. by Guardnn’: Special Wire) TORONTO. Nov. 15—Putr1ot- ism and progress are the twin themes of Canada's lamest “Erl- cultural exhibition, the Royiil Winter Fair, which begins its 16th session tomorrow. Farming and kindred projects are expected t0 attract a record attendance. Hon. Norman Armour, United States Minister to Canada. will officia'iy open the Fair at the horse show tomorrow nlflhfi 81W‘ addressing a farmers‘ banquet earlier in the day. Opfliifll dll’ has been termed all Canada day. Most varied program in history lg planned for tlie fuir. A silver fox and mink display which will embody features never before in- eluded in the exhibition has been arranged and seed and grain ex- hibits have developed national scope. - $55.51 Adviser Sentenced, Deportation ls Recommended EDMONTON. Nov ib-(CH- mo"; F, Powell, British soc: Credit technician. was swim“ Alberta Supreme Court todli 01 publishing defamatory "Mum" ing it to be false and sentenced!!! Mr. Justice W. C. Ives to 81X months in it!" Wm‘ mm ab‘? The gentgn“ was eccomvlkthnl’ p, recommendation for dcpo h“: Defining gigns We?! 110i ing that there is a growl"! i, i the 18W ill m" w“ 25.. .... u. Alberta. Ml"- 1 "110. fielrlieirvtuste; “Tilnwmd b” o" ted was turbulence mdotwlll-‘ll that. developed breaches "l9 came to Alberta last June from Imdonese-nndviser toths Ai- berte Social Credit Board. clnit ‘m; Joseph H. Unwin, Social credit member- of the Alberta mg- isieture for lidsori, was tenotd m the some charge last Saturday. 1dr. Unwin was sentenced w three months in jail with herd labor. He was convicted by u furl‘ and sentenced by Mr. Justice Ives 1nd on appeal has been launched. Mr. Powell elected non-jury trial before Mr. Justice Ives. An ap- peal against. Mir. Powell's convic- tioneisowilibemadewhe charge in both cues developed from pub- lication of ‘a pamphlet entitled show-rooms, ~ c =nnuallv_.lf> ‘ help direct the EXiillliS non NANKINGIS uungiwiv Thousands Quit Chin- ese Capital Before Jap Advance — S00- c h o w H e a v i l y Bombedi. By JAMES A. MILLS Associated Press Foreign Staff SHANGHAI, Nov. l6-—(Tuesday) -A great exodus from Nanking, China's Capital, was under way today cs the Chinese defence sys- tem between Shanghai and Nan- king threatened to break under the savage thrusts by Japanese forces. ‘ The Government ordered eiiwar wounded removed into the interior from Nanking which has been centre of the army hospital sys- tun. By highways, rivers and canals the civilian population left Nan- kirig by thousands, spurred‘ by re- ports of destruction inflicted on Soochow, between Nsnking and Shanghai, by Japanese bombing planes. The normal population of Nanking ds more than 1,000,000. Seven hundred bombs within 30 hours were said to have made a. shambles of Soochow, city of 260,- 000 some 50 miles west of Shang- hai, keypoint in China's “I-Iinden- burg line," formerly one of the country's most picturesque and prosperouscities. Government officials remained in. Nanking. The Government ari- nounced determination to defend it. to the last. ‘This raised fears Nanking would sufierpunishmcnt similar ‘.0 that of Soochow. Vanguarcls of the Japanese ar- mies, heavily reinforced by newly arrived troops. were reported with- in 12 miles of Soochow, having swept westward after the capture of Kunshan, 20 miles cast of Soo- ow Japanese lines still were some 125 to 150 miles southeast of Nan- klngybut. foreign military observ- ers predicted they could reach the Chinese capital by mid-December. ;_T5HTi 1oToo1 s)- Insurgents Plan l Drive On Almeria (AP. By Guardian's’ Special Wire) HENDAYE, Franco - Spanish frontier, Nov. l5 — Insurgent offi- cers at. Irun asserted today that 10 Russian and four Czechoslovakian officers had arrived in Spain to Spanish govern- ment's defence against the immin- cnt Insurgent. of fenslve. First. phase of this drive, Insur- gem; sources sad, would be launch- ed this week-within two days if weather permits-with Almeria, port on the southern coast, as the first. objective. Insurgent officers spoke of the drive as General fiance's ‘supreme’ offensive, designed to smash gov- eminent resistance before winter sets in. The thrust at. Almeria, it was in- dicatzd, would be followed quickly by a drive on the Aragon Front, in northeastern Spain, where the In- surgents would try to hammer their way tothe sea. Increase In N. B. Potato Output (c. r. s, Guardian's Bpeclll who mnnanicrtou, N. 8.. Nov. ill ._.A1though New Brunswick‘: po- tato crop was lower in yield per acre, increased scum PY°dl1°°d of a larger crop than‘ int yell‘. officials revealed here todly- Th! latest crop statistics .|h0w_ that this year the Dmvinoe produced 5,828,000 hundredweight ss- com- pared with ll.088,000 in i986- Tlie yield of root crops per acre equalled ems of lest year slthoulh the acreage was somewhat. iesl. The turnip crop was estimated at 2.760.000 cwt To Berlin VISCOUNT leaves for Berlin today o. carry“; HALIFAX-w h o with Chancellor Hitler the t. uhlesome international sit- uation. His visit, regarded a; q DRY Iflil the utmost importance, will prob. lbiy result in laying the ground. work for later and more concrete discussions. WAX PRHBESS FUR TlIRNIPS S ale s 0 f “Treated Stock” Not Up To Expectations. Wax processing of Prince Ed- ward Island turnips for the Am- erican markets had not been suc- cessful from the standpoint of sales. Mr. lVLG. McNeely. manager of the Associated Shippers Ind, declared in an interview yester- day. "While thc idea seems sound the trade at. the other end is not taking to it the way we anti- cipated," Mr. McNeely said. Processing cost, including labor and shrinkage amounted to about 16% cents per bushel. The trade simply did not seem prepared to that. premium. lAbout 2500 bushels had been treated. Investigate Process Feeling that; there were possibil- ities in the waxed turnip trade, "which had gone over so well in Ontario, the Associated Shippers sent Mr. George P. Thompson to investigate the process. On his return from Ontario Mr. Thomp- son sold the proposition in the directors-that: the idea of putting up waxed turnips was certainly worth serious consideration in the interests of Prince Edward Island Iisg?1?cu”fi>= Germany Expeis Havas News Chief (Copyright 19:1 By The Hams I News Agency) BERLIN, Nov. lfw-(CP-Havosb- Charged with writing "malicious" dispatches about Germany. Paul Revoux. 41-year-old head of the Berlin Bureau of the l-lavas News Agency. tonight was ordered to leave Germany within three days. An official government com- munique blamed Ruvoux. chlcf Havus correspondent in Berlin throughout the Nazi regime, of writing an allegedly biased ac- count during the weekend of the foot-and-mouth disease now prev- alent in several farm districts of the Reich. Ravoux is the second wcll-known foreign correspondent to be ex- pelled from the Reich in the last. two months. Norman Ebbutt, chief correspondent. here oi’ the Times of London. was ordered to leave in September. The Times refused to replsce_him. GRAM OUTLINED Three Point Plan To GuardAgainst “KnockoutBlow” Sir Samuel Hoare Explains Gov- . ermnent Bill To Safeguard Country From Air Attacks. zu-nses .s czm~rzueEAunE omniinns sovcoir oiiiiin Against Resolution Condemning Japan —Pariey Adjourns. - (A. P. by Guardian's Special Wire) BRUSSELS, Nov. 15—Itliy to- night was expected to ‘belt the Brussels conference before that body turned to possible consider- ation of sanctions against Japan In its search for means of ending the Chinese-Ia war. The Italian delegate. Count Luigi Aldrcvnndi-Marescotti. vot- ed against a r ‘ " condemn- ing Japan for her action in Chine and her refusal to cooperate with modified form of the draft which! received first reading by the com encefis next major decision, what *Tc German Shipping Bernstein. head 0f the Red Star and Arnold Bernstein shipping lines, and four directors of his com- panies were brought to trial today on charges of violating Germany's stringent foreign exchange tlons. the German secret police last. Feb- ruary. The charges they face carry s. death sentence. rested apparently because of a plan the conference. l-le said the dec- laration opened the door "toward the moat grave compilations.” Fifteen countries, including Cun- ada. voted the criticism nf Japan. with only Italy voting "no" and the three Scandinavian countries abstaining. All four indicated they might not participate in the next ses- slon, set for Nov- 22, when dele- gates expected the question o! positive help for China. und per- haps even the withholding o! credits and war supplies from Japan-virtually sanctions-would be discussed. Great Britain, Canada, India, Australia, South Africa, New Zea.- land, the United States, France. Russia, China, Belgium, The Netherlands. Soviet Russia. <30- livia. and Mexico voted in favor. The three Scandinavian nations abstaining were Denmark, Nor- way and Sweden. The declaration was framed by the ‘United States. British and French delegations and was a. ferencc Saturday. Today's de- velopments paced on the three powers the burden of the confer- to do about Japan. Officials On Trial (A-P- By Guardian's Special HA e) MBURG, NOV. 15 -- 1 Wir Arno d T981111- Tnc five men were rerrcstcd by The shipping officials werc ar- tc remove the companies‘ offices from Hamburg to Antwerp. The lines have been operated. pending 12 PAGES Italian Envoy Votes ' MERE MAN MAXI MS OIA By Hell-P. Id. t land. His plan envisaged: sive; 2. Anti-aircraft guns, maintained. Home Secretaryy said: whet in nw view is the danger to civillmtlon-c knockout blow. This bill is directed against a knockout blow." The House also heard Viscount Oranborne, Undersecretary of State for foreign affairs re-piedge Brit- ish aid to mypt if she were et- tacked. Queries on the extent and pur- pose of Italian reinforcements in Libya, Italian colony bordering Egypt, brought 10rd Orenbornets firm reply. The Undersecretary said he had information there were 20,000 na- tive and 45.000 to 50,000 white troops in Libya, but that he had "no reason to suppose the rein- forcements were directed against 178K153‘ Gee Mask Supplies The Home Becreatry said Great Britain's supply of gas masks for civilians was better already than that of any other country in Eur- ope. l-le said the Government would furnish all new firefighting equipment and gas masks—500.000 of which were being turned out. weekly with storage space for 143.000.4300 already provided. The Government already has 19,166,659 gas masks ready. Picturing the horrors of an air raid he said a. medium sized bom- ber could start 150 fires with small incendiary bombs. l-lc as- serted that 300 tons of bombs were dropped in England during (Continued on page 10, Col 3) disposition of Bernstein's case, by American representatives and a German LPUBWE. Both steamship lines operate a weekly freight and passenger service between New York and Antwerp. DoianTs Found Guilty, Sentenced HAILEYBURY. Ont, Nov. 15- Frank Dolan today was sentenced to hung Jan. 25 after an assim court jury convicted him of mur- dcring hi. 35-year-old wife. Leona. March 2i. Mrs. Doiaivs body was found buried in the cellar of the couple's Elk Lake home. New Heights JERUSALEM, Nov. ib-Iorty- five Jewish revisionista were arrested tonight as British auth- orities curbed bot-h Jews and Arabs after the bloodiest 2i hours in recent Holy Land history left. eight dead and 12 gravely injur- ad. A patrol of 20 men was imposed on Rehovoth. a new Jewish quar- tcr of Jerusalem. at. the inhabi- tants‘ expense. Of the t5 Revision- ists, followers of Vladimir Jabo- tinsky, 2t were interned in a eon- ceritration camp at others were placed under surveillance. “u: “w” “""“" ~=---' “ll-r c» m 1o delicious ‘hgenmxw ‘o! w; pgwgll, who nine Edmonton mm. - Ii Acre. The police A policeman was mutilated late today by on Arab who attempted to shoot him and, felling. hacked ct. No fool with e Iniile. A mili- Pay Last Respects To i Ramsay MacDonald HAMILTON, Bermuda, NOV. 15- The body of Ramsay MacDonald, ' outstanding Scottish statesman who rose from a. humble fishermanfls, llcottuge to the dignity and position , of Britain's Premier, tonight lay in tsolemn stein in the chancel of iii: ‘cathedral here. Thousands of Ber- lniuciians today paid their last rc- spects to England's only Labor Prom er in 1,000 years of history. The body, accompanied by Miss Sheila MacDonald. will leavc tu- morrow for England aboard the cruiser Apollo. of the West Indies squadron of His hiajestyls fleet. Arab - Jewish Clashes ‘Reach In Holy-land tery after he had been ters of this city. All Arab schools down. IPRJMG. Annual Subscription Delivered 15.00 L. $4.001 "We've got to make impassibiei patrol rescued the policeman were established at both Israel and Mshne Jeiiudo. Zionist quar- were closed _An Arab shlek, All Guaze. hold- ing on official poet at Becrsheba, utes later than Charlottetown. and the Bedouin lender in the suns district. Abd Ii Rusk. were “u.” (Iunadu and t H 80.00 LONDON, Nov. 15-(CP)——A three-point preparedness program to safeguard the United Kingdom zigziinst air- plane attacks was outlined by Sir Szimuci lionrc, home secretary, in the House of Commons today. Moving second reading of the Government's Air Raids Precautions Bill, he told the House that “we have got to make the airplane as little dangerous to the British Em- pire as we have made the submarine.” The Home Secretary underscored his remarks with a picture of the devastation bombs might wreak on Eng. I. An airforce strong enough not only to defend the Empire, but strong enough to maintain the offen- searchlights. and other weapons of ground protection, far more numerous and accurate than in the Great War; ‘ 3. A system of air raid precautions to “ensure the country against panic and ensure that services with- out which a civilized communfy cannot exist will be Of the Air- Raids Precautions Bill, intended only as the start of a comprehensive plan for aerial protection, the nniinnno nun nus ARE_l0iD CapacityAudience Hears LeRoy Toil Of Toronto In Iliu- strated Travel Talk. A capacity audience at Trinity Untied Church last night heard Mr. Lsfioy Toll describe his year- long round the world trip in com- pany with his brother, Ellsworth. The lecture was illustrated by about 160 colored travel pictures taken by the brothers. The views were exceptionally fine. very inter- sting and each almost a work of art. Rev. A. E. MacKenzie. co- pastor at. ‘Trinity Church. presided and introduced the speaker. The boys‘ father was pastor of a Unit- ed Church in Toronto until he re- tired last year. The trip, which took the boys. just out, of college, from their Toronto home to 27 countries of the world in their wanderings cost. Ii; .-_.~-.—.-_—._——--._ - »-.— . .-.—--= (Continued__vori_pa>ge_ lLCol 5) tile Piinooriao .1 “URUKRV-Vs “WWI “CLAN; ’ N0 Noose W.» Qcco News c "invriiélTaTiliiisn Press) TORONTO, Nov. i5 —.‘.‘I;iii:num m" "venli and maximum temperaium: “m” The M“ "fllletl- ~ Saint John s.» 4a hrlier. seven persons were kill-I’ Halifax 4/) 44 ed end 12 injured in savage chM-lotwwwn 3g 4o clashes betvesr. Jews and Aral; Forecasts; in JOIUBBIPYII. ‘Pei Aviv. Jaffa and‘ Maritime Provinces: Fresh to elsewhere. One of the lllillrefi‘ strong easterly wiry : cloudy with lllbbeqvv-“ly died. occasional rain: probably some llbr the first time in Zionist fog. hutory, "punitive" police posts High iim- this morning at. 8.47 fl-ilfi tonight n: 8.36. Sun sols this nitcrnocn at 4.31 and rises tomorrow morning at, '1. Full moon Thursday, Nov. 18, 3.09 am. Summer-side tide eighteen min- ‘III UAI I'll-II Bordon IJQ n. m. l Loam Ionnontino ll n. m., t