‘ Platoon Officer; TELEPHONE 3505 Buyer meets Want Ads. tied ad taker, Dial seller with Gr ardian 8506 ask for classi. for quick results. uarrlion “Covers Prince Edward Island "Like The Dew” 4' WEA THER Cloudy with a few sunny intervals: 1| little cooler; north winds 15. Low-high at Charlottetown 37 and 45. 14 PAGES LIEUTENANT I-Iyndman takes the salute as the ship’s company of H. M. C. S. Queen Charlotte moves past the reviewing stand set up on Rich- mont Street directly in front of -J. Wynn. The parade was held War Two. GOVERNOR Aummhu-ulecondcialanuycugpgnognu Department. Ottawa the entrance to the driveway leading to the Provincial Build- i-ng. In charge of the detachmen representing the local n a v a establishment was Sub-Lieutenan Battle Of Atlantic Sunday Marked By Church Parade The main feature of “Battle If Atlantic” Sunday, in Char- lottetown was the church parade by the H.M.C.S. Queen Charlotte The parade left H.M.C.S. Queen Charlotte and proceeded to St. Paul’s’ Anglican church and the Basilica for services. The Protestant Party was made up as follows: Officers and U.N. T.D. Cadets, Lt. K.A. MacKenzie, RCN (R) and RCN Personnel, A-Cmd. Off. D. MacKenzie, Platoon Officer; Sea Cadets, N.O.A.C. and Main Brace Members. The service at St. Paul's’ An- glican Church was conducted by the Rector, Rev. Canon J.T. Ib- bott who welcomed His Honour Lieut. Governor -Hyndman and «his aides and the officers and other ranks in attendance. The Lieut. Governor’s party ,c,ons_i$te.d_,of Major; Roy ,MacGil_l_i- vary, E.-D... Army” Lieut. ’ Com- mander Douglas Saunders, Navy and Flight Lieut. Ian Rankine, Air Force. The Rector was assisted in the service by Rev. Canon E.M. Ma- lone, M.A., B.D., D.D. who gave the State and special prayers. The First Lesson was read by Lieut. Commander Norman Black and the Second Lesson by His Horour Lieut. Governor Hynd- man. The Roman Catholic party proceeded to the Basilica for 11 o’clock Mass celebrated by Fa- ther Hammill. The R.C. Party was made up as follows: Officers and U.N.T.D. Cadets, Lieut. M.F. Hennessey, Platoon officer,, RCN (R) and RCN Personnel, Lieut. G. Arsenault, Platoon Officer; Sea Cadets, NOAC and Main Brace Members. The parade commander was Lt. Cdr. W.N. Black. The parade was accompanied by the P. E. I. Reg’t (17 Reece) Band under W01 C. MacGregor. Art the saluting base were Lieu- tenant Governor Hyndman, Com- mander J. N. Kenny, and the Governors three aides. NEW YORK (AP)—Industrial- ist Cyrus Eaton charged Sunday the United States is. turning into a police state with a spy organ- ization surpassin-g that of Hitler. aton also blamed the U.S. for the cold war with Russia. , The Canadian-born‘ Cleveland financier has sponsored two in- ,ternational meetings of nuclear Jgscientists at his “thin:kers’ par- adise” in P u g w a sh Junction, N.S., his birthplace. In a-n interview filmed for the ABC television program, The lMi'_l:~le Wallace Interview, Eaton sai : Mountie Counter-Espionage T Operator Dies OTTAWA (CP) -—The end of one of the Mounties’ most famous and fascinating stories came dur- ing the night in a small Ottawa apartment. ‘ Superintendent John Leopold, 68-year-old counter - espionage specialist with the RCMP for 34 years, was found dead in his centre-town apartment Saturday.. He lived alone and apparently died in his sleep during the night. A native of Czechoslovakia, Leopold had no relatives in Can- ada. While funeral arrangements were not completed Saturday, it was considered likely the RCMP would have a major part in han- dling them. It was Leopold’s years of un- derground work within the Com- munist party in the 1920s that brought him to sudden fame in 1931. Largely on his evidence, eight leading Canadian Com.mu- nists were jailed five years for belonging to an illegal organiza- tion and, participating in 2 sediti- ous conspiracy. KEPT IN TOUCH So valuable were his experi- ences and knowledge to th RCMP that he Years past the normal retirement age of 60. Since 1952 when 1.e fi- nally left the force, his Mountie friends say he kept up his acquaintance with Communist ac- tivities through avid reading. Leopold, who never married, Was physically not what Mount- ies are usually supposed to be. He was only five-foot-six, about 150 pounds—until his enjoyment of good cooking put on extra pounds in his later years. But his Mouiitie career that began in 1918 followed more closely than most that legend of daring and bravery for which the force is famous. He came to Canada in 1912 at 9 age of '22 and went no“tl1 wiicre he acqu':i‘ed a likinr‘ fort fishing and hll‘.l‘.lllf1'. He joirir ‘he- Mounties in 1918 as a special con- stable and because of his spf‘ “al' abilities stayed on in the force. ; These included fluency in four‘ stayed on two i In His Sleep 1anguages—and the fa-ct he didn’t look like a Mountie. ‘A-fter h-is recruit training, he was put to work checking up on agitators and carrying on other types ‘of undercover jobs where anonymity was a virtue. In 1920 he became a full- fledged secret agent and a year later was invited to join the Com- munist party. He used the name Jack Esselwein and for seven ‘years kept his police connection hidden. _ Telling of these years after his retirement, he s-aid: “I let it be noised around Regina that I was sympathetic to the Communist movement. I was seen at radical meetings. They heard about me and it wasn't one of their officials inviting me to join the party. . WAS SCARED “I did. I was scared at the start that I would talk in my sleep. I had never lived with.any- one to find out whether I did or not. so I got a friend to stay with me, sit up all night while I slept. He told me I Was all _ right." He worked with the party 111 l*iegin»a,w1nnipeg. T0r_0ni0 and ‘lontreal and held important ‘abs, He would make out double reports, one for the party and an- other for the RCMP_. _ But the Reds ‘discovered his police connection in 1928. Leopolh believed they found out throug indiscreet remarks made 3* 3 California drinking party by 3 ‘former Mountie who knew Leo- loold was doing Ufld9YC°"er Work‘ ‘He was expelled from the Party- After three years of normal po- lice work in the north, he Came to Ottawa to help prepare the '2 soon his name became a house- hold word. He proved ‘invaluable todothe royal commission on 'eSP10113.T~ 1” 1945 and 1946, established fr‘.low- ling disclosure of a Sovic‘ spy ring in Canada by f01‘meY Rus‘ sian Embassy clerk 1301‘ G011‘ zenko. [Sunday as part of the nation- wide celebrations commemorat- ing the Battle of- the Atlantic ‘waged by the Navy during World Trade Mission Visits N.B. FREDEIR.-ICTO~N (CP) — Pre- mier Hugh John Flemming wel- comed the British trade mission to Canada at a luncheon tendered by the province of New Bruns- wick Friday and outlined the prospects of enlarging trade be- tween Canada and the United Kingdom. Sir William Rootes, chairman of the trade mission, replying, stated that members of the D01- lar ‘Exports Council were most impressed by what they had seen in New Brunswick and other At- long before I got a letter from’ case against the Communists and. l-antic provinces. Cyrus Eaton Charges U.S.), Turning Into Police .-State “I think (the FBI has) had a tremendous build - up, wonderful propaganda—so1d itself in a mar- velous way, but I always worry when I see a nation feel that it is coming to greatness through the activities of its policemen. And the FBI is just one of the scores of agencies in the United States engaged in investigating, in snooping, in informing, in creeping up on people. It has gone to an extent here that I think is very alarming.” KEEP ALIVE SUSPICIONS Eaton said screenings, finger- printings and other such proced- ures associated with so - called “classified” work in industry were superfluous. “They keep alive the spirit of suspicion, which is one of the things that plagues us,” he said. Eaton -said the aura of secrecy that surround-s some industrial operations is “just a hallucina- tion and an emphasis on the im- portance of the police side of our government." On the cold war, Eaton charged that mainly the politicians. and people in government office were the forces that made it Amer- ica’s fault. “. . . They h-ave believed that communism is a frightful thing ‘that ought to be de royed and that any suggestion I: at it be al- lowed to live is betraying our country, and all of that is folly," he said. IMPOSSIBLE TASK Eaton said “there's nothing we No Speed-Up - Expected I-n A Summit Talks MOSCOW (Reuters) — The snails - pace diplomatic prepara- tion for summit talks among the Big Three Western powers and Russia is not likely to be ac- celerated by the latest Western message handed over here Sat- urday. The Big Three note, while grudgingly accepting Soviet For- eign Minister Gromyko’s request that he meet the British, French and American ambassadors indi- vidually and not jointly, raised a further point unpalatable to Mos- cow by callin-g for discussion of a summit agenda before other mat- ters. can do to make (Russia and China) give up communism or to overthrow them." “I don't for a moment say that they are not without their very serious objectionable qualities,” he added, “. . -. but I am sure that-any intelligent Russian has given up any notion that the United States could ever become Communist." “America is a capitalist coun- _try,” Eaton continued, “it’s one that’s devoted to free enterprise and democracy and there‘ just no power in the world thaf .-ould kill us all. But you never could -make Communists out of us. And to imagine that you could is just silly.” N0 COMMIES’ IN U.S. Eaton s-aid “there are no Com- munists in America to speak of except in the mind of those on the payroll of the FBI.” He said he h-ad selected Pug- wash as a site for his sponsor- ship of meetings among scientists from the free world and Commu- nist countries because “it would be impossible probably to hqld them in the United States be- cause of the restrictions.” The exchange of ideas flowed freely at those meetings, he said, and "the man who was a little more cautious for political rea- sons was our brilliant American representative.” He did not name the representative. Among the American delegates to the meeting last month were Dr. Leo Szilard of the University of Chicago, Dr. John Edsall and CHARLOTTETOWN CANADA, MONDAY, MAY 5, 1958 Report Finds: And U.S. Relations Cooling LONDON (Reuters) The world’s largest bus system rolled to a halt early today as 50,000 workers went on strike for higher wages and empitied London’s streets of its famed red double- deck buses. The strike officially started at midnight (8 pm. ADT) leaving the world's largest Western city without mass transportation as the subway-s had closed for the night. Drivers and conductors, who had ignored government pleas to call off the strike, were warned /I-IALIFAX (CP) — Opposition Leader Hicks told the legislature Saturday he felt the 1958 session was “the most badly a-rranged” of the 12 years he has been a member. The former Liberal premier at- tacked the government for bring- ing in much of its major legisla- tion late in the session which ended early Saturday. “M a n y important measures were introduced with the last week or 10 days of the session," Mr. Hicks said. “In many cases passage of time is necessary for public opinion to be formed on bills of importance to the people." - Premier Stanvfield said it was true some important measures were delayed but the House could sit longer if that was the wish of the rescuers.-...... LENGTHY SITTING Bill after bill was driven through the legislature during a 6%-hour sitting that began Fri- day night and ended at 2:32 a.m. proved later Saturday by Lieut- enant-Governor E. C. Plow who prorogued the House, until a spe- 'cial ceremonial session in Oc- tober to mark the bicentennary of representative government. A three per cent tax on retail sales was approved to raise the necessary monies for Nova-Sco- tia’s share of costs in the Na- tional Hospital Insurance Plan. Legislation setting up the ma- chinery to operate the plan was also approved. Both measures are effective Jan. 1, 1959. While the legislature dealt with bills and estimates Friday night, the law amendments committee was discussing four bills to set up Judgment Recovery (N.S.) Limited. The measures would turn over _the government - op- erated unsatisfied judgment fund to private insurance companies. SURPRISE Movn In a surprise move, Premier Stanfield moved an amendment of the government legislation in committee - of - the - whole. Ed- ward H. -S. Piper of Montreal, general counsel of the All-Canada Insurance Federation, said later he would have to confer with fed- eration directors before he could say if the private insurance com- panies were ready to go ahead with the changed scheme. Premier Stanfield’s action re- .Dr. Eugene Ranbinovitch. tained present unsatisfied judg- Suspected Train Robber Captured After Escape PORT HOOD, N.S. (CP) ——Sus- pected train robber Russell Ross was back in jail Sunday after a daring escaupe that triggered Cape Breton’s second manhunt in less than three weeks. The 38-year-old former railway clerk was awaiting transfer to the Nova Scotia Hospital at Dart- mouth for psychiatric treatment when he and Robert John Caron, 21, made their brief bid for free- dom early Saturday morning. Ross is charged with the April 16 armed robbery of the Sydney Night Express. The loot, including $10,000 worth of postage stamps, was recovered. Both men were captured the same day, one hour apart. Ross suitrendered quietly at Baddeck, about 35 miles from here, at 5 p.m. ADT. He told police he was on his way back to Port Hood to give himself up. A tip given RCMP by a motorist who gave Ross a lift in mid - afternoon seemed‘ to bear this out. The motorist, unidentified, told police ,i‘\ Ross had said he was going to surrender. ‘Caron w a s apprehended at Sheet Harbor on the Nova Scotia -mainland, about,60 miles from Halifax, after running afoul of a police roa.dblock. Police said he was driving a car reported stolen earlier in Port Hood. Caron is wanted for break, enter and theft. APPEAR TODAY Both men are scheduled to ap- pear in magistrate’s cou-rt at An- tigonish, N.S., today on charges of esca-ping custody. The two escapees covered a lot of territory before apprehended. RCMP said Ross boarded a train at Port Hawrkeslbury and got off ‘at Boularderie where he allegedly ‘met friends who drove him to his home town of Florence, about 21) miles from Sydney. He apparently began making his way back here in the after- noon. Caron crossed over the Can- , so Causeway which links Cape Breton to the mainland. Sheet Harbor. where he was nabbed. is more than 100 miles from .the Causeway, and about 60 miles from Halifax. Both men were returned to jail here. The captures ended the second Cape Breton manhunt in a little more than two weeks. Ross was apprehended after a 23-hour hunt April 18, a day after the cowboy- style train robbery. The prisoners apparently es- caped jail by breaking a padlock and crawling through a~coal shute. The break was discovered about 1:30 a.m. Ross was twice re- manded on the train robbery chargeuntil Friday when he was committed to the Nova Scotia Hospital. He formerly worked as a mail clerk on the train that was rob- bed. The Inverncss County Jail is in the basement of the county court house here. Port Hood is on the ‘west coast of Cape Breton Island about 30 miles from the Strait of Canso by their union leaders to prepare for “a long and bitter struggle.” Transportation men predicted the strike would l-ast at least two Weeks. It is the first since 1937 and the first big test of the governirnent’s determination to stop inflation by holding the line on wages. De- mands of other unions for pay iboosts have also received rejec- lions. SEE 'I‘REM_END-OUS CRUSH By daylight a tremendous crush was epxected on the already The bills were formally ap-V crowded subways, whose work- N. S. Liberal Leader Critical men-t fund limits. The original government legis- lation would have doubled all per- sonal liability amounts and in- creased the property damage amounts to $5,000. The unsatisfied judgment fund financed by the in- surance companies will pay bod- ily injury claims to hit and run victims. NATO" Foreign Ministers To Meet Today COPENHAGEN (vReu«ters) The foreign ministers of NATO will study the possibility of ‘an East-West summit conference at their “three-day spring openinghere today. The subject of high-level talks with the Russians is not officially on the agenda of the 15-nation session. V _ But the problem of meeting with the Soviet Union in efforts to ease world tension will permeate much of the discussion. BUILDINGS DESTROYED SUSSEX, N.B. (CP)-Fire caus- ing $15,000 damage Saturday des- troyed the barn and home of William Norrad here. The fire started in the barn housing com- mercial being transported by Nor- rad’s Transport Limited and spread to the adjoining house. of the blaze was unknown. Strike Ties Up London's Buses; Expect Long Fight ers have refused to run more trains. During the weekend many Lon- don firms completed plans for bringing their employees to work. Trucks, coaches and cars have been charterzd but most of the 673,000 pea-k hour bus commuters will use the subway trains, which normally carry 470,000 people during the hectic morning and evening spells. No extra trains will ease the bottleneckes ‘because London sub- way workers have promised not to increase the services. Nehru Drops His Plans To Retire NEW DE~LHl (AP) —— Prime Minister Nehru gave in to his Congress party Saturday and dropped plans to retire and se- clude himself in the Himalayan foothills to think. He said he had wanted only to drive turmoil and ferment from his mind. Somewhat apologetically, he told an emergency party meet- ing: “Disturbed in mind, tihinking perhaps more of myself than other issues, I -felt if I had a per- iod away from office, perhaps Q few months, I might make myself more suited to the tasks ahea ." When the 68 - year - old leader first announcedivpl-ans to retir, last Tuesday, his party members pleaded with him. to stay on to help them face ris' ‘in“fPié‘ country: "'"‘“%‘ Polish Plan I Is Rejected WASHINGTON (Reuters)-The United States has rejected the Polish Rapaclci Plan for a denu- clearized zone in Central Europe as “too limited in scope to reduce the danger of nuclear war,” the state , department announced Sun- day. The U.S. rejection was con- tained in a note handed to Kjosez Win-iewicz, the Polish deputy for- eign minister, Saturday by the U.S. ambassador in Warsaw, Ja- cob D. Beam. Dutch Welcome Prince Bernhard OTTAWA (CP)—More than 400 members of the Dutch commun- ity here broke through wooden barriers and police cordon-s Sun- day to cheer Prince Bernhard of The Netherlands from close up. The milling crowd, some of them children waving small red- white - and - blue Dutch flags, pressed so close around the prince that the driver of: his limousine had difficulty driving off to Government House. T-he 46 - year ,- old husband of Queen Juliana of The Nether- lands, in Ottawa to start a, nine- da-y visit of Canada, took the enthusiastic d e in o n s tration in good grace, smiling and waving back greetings to the mass of The outburst, seldom seen in Ottawa where royal visitors are concerned, came after Prince Bernhard, dressed in an air mar- sh.al’s uniform, placed a wreath at the National War Memorial to commemorate the Battle of the Atlantic. Earlier, church. — Mr. Massey held a dinner for the prince at Government House Sunday night. E Sliortly after his arrival Satur- day the prince entertained at l-unch for Mr. Massey at the Dutch Embassy. He attended a dinner Saturday night tendered by Prime Minister Diefenbaker. Prince Bernhard flew from the prince attended Amsterdam Friday night aboard a KLM airliner to Montreal and came on to Ottawa aboard an RCAF dakota transport. t lftmniilmbie sis the origin N01jH§’&R3 FIME CENTS anadian WASIIEDNGTON (OP) —— A two- -man congressional study mission said today the American people, press and government display a patronizing attitude toward Can- ada. It bluntly blamed Canadian- American frictions on the lack of American interest, understanding and knowledge of Canada's her- itage and its economic and polit- ical problems. The two congressmen, Brooks Hays of Arkansas and Frank Cof- fin of Maine, both Democrats, sub- mitted an 8,000-word report to the House of Representatives foreign affairs committee. They visited eastern Canada last December and January. The report touched on the ma- jor sources' of Canadian resent- ment against U.S. policies, and sharply criticized American ignor- _ ance of Canadian problems. It said: "The United States and its citi- zens have frequently adopted a patronizing assumption that Can- ada, like a poor relation, would remain at our beck and call, and that no matter what the provoca- tion, Canadians would not object to any step we might take. “This lack of interest, this ig- norance of the Canadian heritage and Canadian problems and this patronizing air have been dis- Played by the people, the press gpdt the government of the United a es." SEVEN RECOMMENDATIONS As I U.S. contribution to "bet- ter. mom mature" relations be- tween tylo countries, it rec- ommended: ‘ " I. The compiling, perhaps e two govermnents, ., _ ed authoritative sta- tistics showing on a regional ha.- and amount of U.S. ‘ . ,:ll.’b,' .. from Canada."a'nd- " m 2. Careful consideration of the effects on the Canadian economy of any foreign sales. of surplus U.S. farm commodities. 3. The fullest attempt to ex. plore alternatives b e f o r e any change in U.S. tariffs. _. 4. Possible appointment of con- gressional observers on the inter- governmental Canada-U.S. trade committee. 5. Establ-ishment of ii congres- sional committee to keep Canada- U.S. relations under review as “a continuing area of interest.” 6. Periodic exchanges of parlia- mentary visit. 7. Removal of unnecessary re- strictions on travel between the two countries. JOINT WHEAT SETUP The report also suggested the two countries explore the “possi- bilities, advantages and hazards” of a joint wheat-marketing setup. The congressmen said they would not attempt “to prescribe for our northern neighbor” but they noted that “it is obvious that better relations are a two-way street.” Indeed, they said, if the United States has “at times acted arbi- trarily and unilaterally, so has Canada." This applied on both sides of the border in economic, tari-ff and tax action. The achievements of Canada- U.S. co-operation over the last 40 years were “impressive” but this friendship had been subjected in recent years to ever-increasing strains. “Fundamental to this resent- ment and to the antagonism to the United States has been the lack in the United States of under- standing and knowledge of Can- ada's proud heritage, its economic and political problems and its spe- cial relationship with the United I “Even worse, it appears to our [ Canadian cousins that Amei-icans f do not desire to learn anything more concerning Canada and its problems . . . “When an American visits Can- ada, almost every Canadian is fully aware of current problems in the United States. On the other hand, when a Canadian visits the United States, there is usually a total ignorance of any Canadian j matters . . . ; “T-he criticisms, irritations and 3 frustrations are prevailent not ‘ only at the level of popular ap- _ peal, but also in sophisticated dis cussions with the most knowledge- able and ‘friendly Canadian cit izens. THREEFOLD RESULT V “The net result of these feel- lngs is threefold: “1. A renewal of protectionist . sentiment, reflected not only in T. demands for higher tariffs, but i also in an incipient ‘buy at home’ 1 movement; "2. A keener interest in finding “. markets in other areas, princi- :5 China; and , "3. A tinge of "anti-United States’ sentiment which is usually thel-ess widespread." ‘ - The two congressmen described difficulties to come” and one ance when we consider the im- portance to the United States of the best possible relations Canada."- They said one way of rov- ing U.S. understanding of Canada would be the permanent assign- meuttoxflanada of more Ameri- correspondents. FIVE PRIME AREAS The report listed these five interest to the United States: Militarily: “The United States and Canada share the most pres- ' sing mutual need for the geo- graphy, the personnel, the natural resources and the research and production of each other." hedged about with protestations of ‘ continued affection but is never- the “erosion” they found as an “ominous sign of more serious , which assumes "unusual signifiic- ! .....=-.._ 4;» :- areas in which Canada is of prime _: ll 1 pally in the United Kingdom, with some attempts to explore the pos- .“ . sibilities of selling to Communist . with T . Diplomatically: “Canada is in a ' uniquely strategic position in , world affairs so far as the United ' States is concerned . . . to retain the wholehearted confidence of Canada in our actions in the com- plex field of diplomacy is an ob- jective of the most vital import- ance." Economically: “High and stable levels of prosperity for both coun- the sensible use of natural resour- ‘ces on both sides of the border, the fullest possible development of markets in Canada and the United States, and upon the max- imum integration of communica- tions and transportation." Culturally: “Scientifically and ual and cultural growth holds great promise for enrichment of life-south of the border. The day is coming to an end, if it ever existed, when culture and know- ledge flow only northward." Governmentally: “C a ll a d as problems and its approach to them are of intense interest to the United States. In a sense, it is an- other. laboratory of federal gov- ernment.” » FATALLY INJURED I HALIFAX (CP) - Lloyd Mc- Fetridge, 21 died in hospital here Sunday from injuries receiv- ed in a high-way accident at Mid- Kingdom. d:le N usquodoboit, N.S. MULGRAVE. N. S., Four of six which caught fire SURVIVED TRAWLER FIRE lScotia’s east coast smile alter Dodge, 68, James Nickerson, Mr. suv:viv;;:s of the Sheila Ta‘;-Leia [being rescued by another fish- Dodge’s son first mate M . off Nova ing boat. From the left William Dodge, and Sandy Haywaiflcll m They were rescued after spend- dragger. (CP Wirephoto) I , l U. S. Congessional Study _ : Places Blame Bluntly ' it can newspapers, radio and TV «‘ educationally, Canada’s intellect- . g 17 hours aboard the burning tries, in the long run, rest upon -