lh aa dial ee hs hi ~ —~- ‘ veo ae ms aces ane ‘ Sip ee ~ et od iii ae TH KX AMINER. VOL. 5 BRITISH AMERICA Assurance Company. FIRE AND MARINE. Cash Capital & Assets $1,176. 49.48 elie INCORPORATED 1833. Head Office, - Toronto, Ont. | Risks taken on all descriptions of Property at lowest rates ; PROMPT SETTLEMENT OF LOSSES. HORACE HASZARD, Agent. Otfice, South Side Queen Square. July 10, 1879. ee — ctr UNION HOUSE, Queen Street, Charlottetown. Oe". lel U8 ee CHOICEST WINES & LIQUORS. VEW YORK LAGER BEER. FPFXNABLES set at all hours, with every luxury of the season. Fresu Oysters received caily. Rooms large and comfortably furnished. Coacnes from this House meet all Trains and Steamboats. First Class Barper Suor. July 4, 1879--3m LORNE HOTEL, TRACADIE BEACH, NORTH SHORE P. E. 1. This new and pleasantly situated Hotel is now open, and will, be found the Best Summer Besort OW THE ISLAND. it cam be reached from tie City twice a day by Railto Bedford, or by carriage; distauce 13 miles, or one-and a-half hours’ drive. Visitors will fiad that every care bas been taken to previde for their comfort and pleasure. PRICES MODERA‘&. T- Special Arrangements may be male for Families. GYRUS TAY, MANAGER. MAGLEAN & MARTIN, ATTORNEYS-AT-LAW, Newson’s Building, Opp. Post Office, Charlottetown, P. EB. 1. A, A. McLEAN. D.C. MARTIN. June 158, 1879.---ex 2aw ~ DR. P. We, CANNING, Licentiate Reyal Colleges Physicians and Siirgeons of Edinburgh. LiCENTIATE MIDWIFERY. RESIDENCE: Upper Hillsborough St., corner Hillsborough and Euston streets, Charlottetown. OFRICE, HOU LS : 8:30. to Ila.ms 7to9 p.m. Charlottetown, June 24, 1879.—eod NOTLCE. ‘y BEG te inform the TRADE of Chariotte- town, and Prince Edward Island gen- erally, that Messrs. ROPERTSON, Lryron & Co., Montreal, have appointed me their Agent for the Island forthe sale of Canadian Cot- tons, Tweeds and Woollens, and imported Dry Goods, Samples of these manufactures will be on hand in good time for Fall orders, and will be in charge of Mr. Ben. Davies, jr., who will, after 16th June, be associated with me in business. Any orders entrusted to Mr. Davies will receive the most careful attention. } I hope to, be on the Island early in July with full lines of samples from the various houses whom I represent. JOHN H. CATHRAE. -—-AGENT FOR— Messrs. Reinach’s, Nephew & Co., London. ee Robertson, Linton & Co., Montreal. “« —L. Gnaedinger. Son & Co., —** The North American Rubber Co., Quebec. June 16, 1879—3taw QUEEN INSURANCE CO’, OF ENGLAND. CAPITAL, . . TWO MILLIONS STERLING, NSURANCE effected on all kinds of Build- ings, Merchandise and Produce. Also, on essels on the stocks, Special re ie isolated residences. promptly. N GEORGE MACLEOD (Union Bank), Avent for Prince Edward Island LOOK Ly ea a CHARLOTTETOWN, PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, THURSDAY, JULY 24, 1879 HERE ! ——_-———- — 0: ——- -—— BRITISH At Unttsually Low Prices. Mect the Hard = — —:0:———-— Dress Goods from 6 cents upwards. WAREHOUSE. ———————— 0: - - As we intends#o, make-a change in our business at the end ofthe vear,-we are now closing out our Large and Well-Assorted Stock of DRY GooDs Which, we are Sare, Will Times, | Grey Cottons from 4 cents upwards. Prints from 6 cents upwards. Competition. W. _Chnilbttetawn, Fane 30, 1879, -PIC-NICS — SUPPLIED AT THE— “CITY STEAM BAKERY ” —WITH ALL KINDS Crackers, Biscuits, _ ‘ Confectionery, &c.. Comntittees would do well'to call and exam- ine our stock before purchasing elsewhere. Jj. QUIRK. Prince St. OF-— June 2l— 3w ne SUGAR, MOL. SSES FLOUR. {0 Lihds. Porto Rico Sugar, [ Bis. “ - 10 Puns. Cienfeugos Molasses, 200 Bbis. Flour. Ou Consignment-Fer Sale CHEAP. WRIGHT & MACGOWAN, Queen’s Wharf. June 21—1lm 2aw_ ne pat er a FTO LET. VERY desirable NEW COTTAGE, LAX situate on the South Side of the Hills- borough River, Mount Stewart, lately occu- pied by. idwin Cotfin, Esq. Apply. to PEAKE Bhos. & GO. Ch'town, June 29, 1879.+-2aw ti. FE. G. HUNTER, Italian and American Harble, * + ‘ ‘rT od, Monuments, Tablets, Headstones, IANTLES, CENTRE TABLE Tops, Burrau anp Commons ‘Tops, Wasim Bow. Stans, &c., &c. Prices to suit, aud satisfaction guaranteed. ‘pa Designs furnished on application. “6a Corner Hillsborough and Kent Streets, Char: lottetown. November 6, 1878. No. 35 Waiter St., Charlottetown. Prince Riward Island Branch —OF THK— NORTH BRITISH & MERCANTILE FIRE AND LIFE. INSURANCE CO. Subscribed Capital, $9,735,532.00 Paid up Capital, - 1,216,666.00 CHIEF OFFICES—Edinburgh, 64 Princess Street ; London, 61 Threadneedle Street. Nine-Tenths of the Profits of the Life Assur- ance Business are divided every Five Years. The Tables of Rates are moderate. _ Fire Insurances fy on’ ngarly ¢ ey description of Property, iF it ne of Premium. corresponding the d of . uv June, 1877— ‘ibs settled with promptitude Si titer. ality. ; G. W. DEBLoIs, General Agent. | Dee, 14. Hemp Carpeting from 12 cents upwards. Tapesiry from 59 cents upwards. Brussels from $1.00 upwards. Ali other lines we are closing out at Prices that Defy & A. BROWN. OCEAN STEAMSHIP COMPANY i aN BN) —Bain) en ae Rie OF PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND. Autumn trip, 1879. [RST-CLASS TRON ‘SOREW STEAMSHIP 'PRINGE cOWARD ,v04 tons register, classed 1090 Al, which is the highest class at Lloyd's, ROBERT FRASER, COMMANDER, will be on the Berth at Liverpool, f9 Recelve Cargo, —ABOUT THE— 20TH AUGUST, AND WILL SAIL FROM Liverpoo! for Chariotietown not later than the , I0ih September aext, . Carrying Freight at through rates from Lon- don and Glasgow, deliverable at Char- lottetown, Georgetown, Summersiile, Alberton, Souris, Pictou, and Shediac. For Freight, apply, in Londen, to JOHN Pircainn & Sons, 16 Great Winchester street ; in Glasgow, to JAmMes Ketso, 134 St. Vincent street; in Liverpool, to PrrcairN DRoTHERS. 51 South John street; in Pictou, N.'S., to Neonan & Daviks, or here to Bun a ay > oe ah PEAKE Bros. & Co., ‘MANAGERS. Ch’town, June 26, 1879--2aw PHOTOGRAPHS |! MUGEORD, Sule Licensee for Lambert's Patents for Permanent Photographs, for City and Queen's County. THEY NEVER FADE, as the old Photographs do. ALL THE QLD SORTS HALF PRICE RICHMOND STREET, Opposite London House — David Wilson’s Old Stand. P. S.—To THE TRADE. — Photographers wish- ing to supply their Customers with Permanent Pictures, can get their Printing and Enlarging done at reasonable Prices from their own Negatives.—Sample, 25 cts, 35 cts, 60 cts. Ch’town, May 16, 1879—3m law dy & wkly 1 Inventors and Mechanics, : ere TS and how to obtain them. Pamph- et of 60 pages free upon receipt of stamps for postage. Address GILMORE, SMITH & ©0., Solicitors of Patents, Washington, D.C. ' rE place to get yourPrinting done is at the EXAMINER Printing Room NEWS BY TELEGRAPH, CANADIAN. Monrreat, July 22. A girl of 25, daughter of a wealthy far- mer of Regaud district, named Lanolde, was enticed from her home on Sunday by a farm laborer named Sequin. The conple were found in the City Hotel, St. Joseph, [ll., where they had registered as man and wife, by the irate father last might, and Sequin has been arrested on a_ charge of abduction. The girl has been sent home. The pair were making arrangements for a marriage to-day. The steamer ‘‘ Brooklyn,” Capt. Lindell, of the Dominion Line, which sails from this port on Thursday for Liverpool, will take 1,600 sheep and 180 cattle fer Mr. Coughlin, ef London, Ont. ; 1,500 sheep for Mr. Reeves. of Toronto, and 300 sheep for Mr. Reeves, also of Toronto—in all 3,400 sheep, besides 10 horses and a heavy ship- ment of grain in bulk. 8S. S. ‘* Missis- sippi,” which sailed last week, took away 2,000 sheep. The sheep are comfortably housed in pens, constructed upon an im- proved plan by Mr. Fitzpatrick, who has a contract with the Dominion Line for this kind of work. UNITED STATES. Nortn Apams, Mess., July 22. Ex-Tax-Collector R. G. Waldon was ar- rested this evening, charged with embezzle- ment of $100,000 during 1876-77-78, while in office. New York, July 22. A Bismarck, Dakota, despatch says : Gen. Miles is in the neighborhood of Bear Moun- tain, where he expected to find a large party of Sioux. The General’s fighting force does not exceed 600 men. Weod- choppers along the river say he will be cleaned out if he strikes the main body of Sitting Bull’s followers. A letter froma military officer of high rank expresses belief in the danger of an at- tack upon the army by 4,000 of Sitting Bull’s hostile Indians. Sitting Bull him- self is reported to be peaceably inclined, but is urged to hostility by his chiefs. The immediate cause of offense is said to be the recent preparations made by General Miles to patrol the border more th: -oughly. Wastuncion, July 22. Ata Cabinet meeting to-day, the yellow fever question was discussed, and acting Postmaster General was instructed to use all means to keep mail connections open in the South. Secretary McCrary submitted information received from Gen. Miles, in relation to Sitting Bull’s movements, stating that nu- merous bands of Indians are joining that chief, who is becoming somewhat demon- strative. It was decided to instruct Gen. Miles to meve cautiously, so as to prevent any disaster to his command. Lonpon, July 22. The weather for the past three days has heen exceedingly boisterous over these Islands. A heavy rain commenced on Sat- urday, foHowed by a short interval of clear weather. On Sunday morning a heavy gale began, and torrents of rain fell through- out the midland counties. The weather to-day has been gloomy and depressing in London, with damp fog. The storms have greatly damaged fruit trees and crops of cut hay, and great quantities of the latter are floating about the fields, which are flooded in a terrible manner. There is little hopes that any of it will be saved. THE ZULU WAR. CArz Town, July 3, } via Lonvon, July 22 § The head quarter column is in sight of Ulundi.. The enemy is threatening in all directions. A large Zulu force is close to Fort Durnford. Numbers of the young men are deserting the King. "eo © on The Zulu War. SPEECH BY SIR BARTLE FRERE IN EXPLANA- TION OF HIS POLICY. (From the London Times.) There was a great gathering at the banquet held in honor of the High Commissioner. Mr. Fuller, M. P., in proposing the toast of the day, expressed the sympathy of the community with approval of the steps taken by his Excellency. Sir Bartle Frere, in acknowledging the public demonstration of approval of his conduct, said, at that moment, when so many dear to us were in the field, with the image of that chivalrous Prince so lately among us and thoughts of what awaited his widowed mother at home before us, he realized the occasion to be one for the dis- charge of stern duty and no empty pageant. Glancing at the principles underlying his policy and action,zhe e»ntinued :—_ ‘‘Very shortly after i came to this coun- iry we witnessed on a small scale very much like what has occurred in Natal. When I went to Natal i found great differ- ence of opinion as to the state of affairs in existence. There were prophets of evil and men whe prophesied smooth things, But NO. 54. has not been for years past that the position of the Natal colonists was one of extreme peril. I have heard the same opinion expressed by people from Canada and Australia, whe on this very. account ob- jected to Natal as a field for emigration. What I saw there convinced me of\ what I had long before been told—viz., that the condition of our fellow-celonists was based on an extremely hazardous foundation. Everything | saw and everything I heard tended to the same opinion, and 4it proved what 1 believe will bear the test of the closest investigation. It proved that thronghout the whole of South Africa a movement, originating with the Zulu ruler, had stirred to their hearts the whole of the native population, and they only looked and hoped for some revolution which should bring about the supremacy of the black races and the expulsion of the Europeans. The measures which were then taken were taken after the most careful consideration, not only of. the General commanding the forces, but of the Lieutenant-Governor of Natal ; and they were strictly directec to defence. It appeared to us to be quite im- possible to attempt the defence of the Natal border with the forees which were then in the colony, or any which it was possible to command; that the only system of defence which could be effected was ene of active defence; that it was only by car- rying the war at once into the enemy’s country, by posting men within the enemy’s border, by meeting him upon his own ground and threatening his own communi- cations, that we could preverit an irruption into the colony of Natal. (Cheers.) I feel convinced that when our own countrymen at home, even including adverse critics, come to look at these transactions in the light of histery they will do us justice, and say that we did no more than was neces- sary for-the safety of the colony of Natal. It is quite possible that that verdict may notcome in my time. History points to similar circumstances of men who have done their best according to theif lights and to whom. justice was not. done till long after they had passed away. But whenever it may be, the thing that has mainly sustained me in all that has passed has been the conviction that, except in necessary measures for defence, no sel- dier of her Majesty has hitherto been em- ployed. (Cheers.) What,was my commis- sion when I came to these shores? 1 was charged, as High Commissioner, in these terms :—* Fake all measures and do all that can be lawfully and_ discreetly done. for preventing the recurrence of any irruption into her Majesty’s possessions hy hostile tribes, and for maintaining the said posses- sions in peace and safety.” That was my charge, and J need not tell you that IL have no plenary power tou make peace or) war. I have power simply to defend the colony —to'see that no irruption takes place. And I think I may venture to refer to what has since oceurred. Notwithstanding thé wn- paralleled disasters which have befallen our arms on some occasions, up.to the pres. ent moment the frontier of her Majesty’s possession has remained inviolate froin hos- tile fee. I think, when these matters are calmly judged, they will more than fully justify Lord Chelmsford’s actions and more than compensate for all the sufferings our troops have gone through. I de not ven- ture to speak boastiully, but L say that, looking to what has passed, Lord Chelms- ford and his troops may. well feel prend that, borne down as they were by over- whelming numbers, they have still pre- served your fellow-colonists in peace and safety. We have been told that we were precipitate in what we did. We have been told that, had we not done semething or another that we had done, it was quite pos- sible that the King of the Zulus, being a well-meaning prince, and anxious only for the interests of ~ peace, might not have used the power which he possessed. Gentlemen, whatever that power was, we have seen only too dis- tinetly how he would use it. IL judge not from mere surmise nor from my knowledge of what aman trained to despotism and bloodshed is apt to do ; I judge from what he himself had said and. done within the eighteen months previously. I find that he had repeatedly stated that his power was founded on bloed ; that it was necés- sary to the due maintenance of his power that he should be unrestraincd in bis ability to slay his subjects and make war upon other people. I had before me the patent fact that he had asked for leave to wash his young men’s spears, as well as the distinct geographical fact that it was impossible for him to do so without slaying British subjects, or those who were so closely allied to us that they considered themselves under our protection. I would ask, gentlemen, in the name of common sense and common nt, was it to be relied upon that etewayd would not use the enormous power he possessed? (Cheers.) Were your fellow-colonists to live on knowing how bloodthirsty this man protessed him- self to be, and knowing how powerful he was? Were your fellow-colonists to live on sufferance and in the hope that he would belie his own statements, behave as a humane and well-meaning ruler, and ab- stain from those acts of bloodshed and ag- gression which form the main glory of the Zulu nation? (Cheers.) I could not be- lieve it; I could not persuade myself. I felt convinced that they were resting on the brink of a voleano. Every part of that. country seemed in imminent danger ef a’ horrible war. It has been said that my ‘ conclusiens were hastily formed. 1 would ask those who have studied the Zulu char- But I believed in my heart that no risk which could be undertaken by her Majesty’s solders was to be thought of for a moment against the paramount duty of doing our best to protect her Majesty’s subjects. acter and history whether their cenviction (Prolonged cheers. )” RR ee ee eee seetinanetnidinmnineatiniannieenteaaae menial " anaemia saan aaa ee — . ; ; ; ih ih i: , at