suuuln n Idltor and lalagllg Aaltollh ldlkla—l'rall .l.lirletts§.l.lo WalkanandlkLflanlo. — -Iorall Dally (h Col 1C1) II.“ yin! (ll all ) dnllvared. ' uaslvalsa) mailed"; “raised "Min-trend! W‘ Itltal. Ollldl TIUISDAY. AUGUST I, 1H5- gPUBblC HEALTH i - Toronto Globevnflaiberal) in an cslltorialpeprintcd ‘elsewhae 10 toda"'s Guspdianwaagjthat up to the iueserit Public Health has not received mention in political plat- au-lns It ca, réIgl-st that this should be so, and emphasises the great importance of this subject to the taxpayers generally. The Globe is mistaken if it in- tends its reference to apply to pio- vinctnl politics. Public health was an important issue in the recent contest in this Province. The Con- servative platform pledged the MaoMilian Government to “con- tinned extensional Public Health activities including practical dental hygiene and mental hygiene?’ and this “policy of expansion" was de- nounced and derided by Liberal candidates on every platform in the Province. . The electors were led to believe that a health portfolio was an un- necessary extravawnce, that the salaries of hsalth-ofilcisls were too high, that qualified nurses could be obtained for $500 a year, and much more to the mine effect-all calculated to bring §the subject of Public Health intouiisl-oouts, and discredit the magnificent work ao- cclnplislled in this direction by rio- mler MacMillan as Minister of Heath: ind Education. EDITORIAL NOTES “lliberals all!"- says the New York 'I‘imes in commenting on Provincial election results. “Int us hops there will be a recount. Such unanimity is likely to be the mother of dullness intolerable." Rt. Hon. W. L. Mackenzie King has at last spoken and said-what? He is opposed to Dictatorship, to National Government, to 0,133., to Reocnstruotlcnism-but not against Conservatism 0r Liberalism. it I-‘fon. H. K. Stevens has been adopted by the Conservatives of East Kootenay, 8.0., his old con- stituency. as Reoonstructionist Candidate, and without opposlt’ Looks as though his election is se- cure. at. iron. w. n Mackenzie King's , ‘_ address wasaflingatthe 0.0.11‘, and. Beccnswuctio ‘ ‘ , which. he said, were not parties in the real sense. but initiations "with as many minds and purposes as there arc individuals." Ks ought to mow. for he ran in double harness with the Progressives. "stability and an unmistakable majority are necessary," says w. King, for any government to meet the needs of the present, a be Brftain treaty pith thorn and because man veterans were kindly received in England, the British people will approve the Nazi reign of terra- or maintain " They do not know the British people. sccution in British sentiment-Ex. Mr. Baldwin sfanqh out In con- , -.. history as the typical Englishman whose word Ls trusted and whose judgment is respected. He has won the high position to which he now returns not merely by years of devoted service to his country and his party, but even more by the faith with which be has inspired the people of Great Britain. There is not a man that does not feel that the honor of England and the destinies of the Empire are safe in his keeping. and there can be no shadow of doubt that iulder his leadership the government will continue, on essentially national lines, the great work of re-oonstriwtion on which it has so successfully been engaged. -—Cardiff Western Mail. We have the best of authority for the principle that the way of the transgressor shall be hard. If we soften prison conditions to the point where there is no pa " l advantage in remaining outside the walls we lend ‘aid and encourage- on these lforgotten people, the innocent victims of criminals, their share o: the cost of pampering justice hardly could go farther.- Ottawa Journal. Neither the Government nor the Bank of Italy has in recent years published any intelligible data as to the actual state of Government finances in Italy. It is known. however, that the budget has been out of balance for the last ten years at least, The deficit, it is privately estimated, has lately been at the rate of $411,500,000 annually. It is also known that Italy is now going through a currency crisis. With gold reserves being rapidly de- pleted and with foreign trade still '1'!» success of this camlvnisn by equal to the grave situation by running heavily against m; mun- a party without a single candidate qualified to fill the Health port- folio, or to pass intelligent judg- ment on the work accomplished, is 0116 0f the most Iflflretiebie features of the election. The Globe certain- ly Wllld regard it as such. Having which in any month. or year, Can- ada may be confronted at home or abroad." Quebec is reputedly the wealth- iest Brovincs in the Dominion, but its Premier. Hon. L. A. Tasche try, Mussolini has had virtually to confiscate Italian holdings abroad toprotectthsllraunithelastfew days. moreover, he has had to re- sort to the German device of "blocking" the currency for speci pumoseh-Baltimore Sun. _ The Ethiopian Emperor held m: already commented on the dancer states it cannot do what m». Lea reception and a banquet on to democrcay which the exclusion “y; 11g am do 1o,- pyimg mym-d birthday. of Conservative representation in the Legislature entails, it may find food for fmther editorial reflec- tion in thoflsot that Public Health in thb Province was butchered to make the Liberal victory complgfg, CABOTS LANDFALI. *4." orb .' Newfoundland and cape Breton have aaaln locked horns over the old question of John Cabot's land- fall. The Cape Breton celebration, 11W in creams. of the 150th an- nivema-ry of the founding of the City of Sydney, is the indirect cause of reviving the controversy. A sydlley paper, on the authority of the publicity committee of the Cape Breton celebration, recently Stated that Cabot’s landfall “was at the northern extremity of Caps Breton Island on June 24, 14171, and he landed near what is now known as scaterte." “We Pwtefit." says the 5t. John's, Newfoundland, Evening ‘Telegraph, "against this claim of the Sydney Publicity Committee inusuiuon as this Island ever since its discovery by John Cabot has been called "Newfoundland" and it is the only country called by thisnsme. We submit that the people who wn- tend against those hfiilioasddiioa" should be prepared trrsubstantiste their claims, and not merely apply to their vicinity, without proof, the historic records. which tradition "(to say the least) has always con. nected with thiscountry." LIBERAL OPPORTUNITY Here, for what it is worth. is the comment. of a Windsor, Ontario, Liberal newspaper on the Provin- cial ‘elections: "In connection with the general election in Prince Edward Inland the question is asked: Why should the land with its population of 09,000. or 13s than Windsor,- have a Provincial Legislators o! go 111611150". a Premier and Cabinet, a Lieutenant-Governor and staff, and all the other H tgrag of a jrdvinoev The '1.|;i-'~1e shouldn't." '1 J"~|§=i ,<_\ g. Tliialpartly coincides with th . a Island, provide a balanced budget. He informed the newspapers that thofisoa-lyearendedlluneflwould show a deficit of several million dollars. and added that this had been the Liberal Government's ex- perience of the past several years. I "Television will clans with a rush when capital gets brave enough and begins to invest money in the nec- essary studios and equipment, H, B. Brown, national nm-chandiss manner 0f the Philco Radio and Television Collin, of Philadelphia, informed the NAB uJuVGIItIOII ~at Colorado springs. Television is still four years away behusc the public is too sophisticated and ex- acting to help pioneer the new in- dustry. said Mtr. Brown. who add- ed that while television sets were ready to enter the market, no broadcasting station is able to furn- ish programmes ior these sets. Within a few years practically ail of our trains, buses, theatres, stores and many of our homes, automo- biles and ofllces will be equipped with air-conditioning apparatus. Already large department stores are advertising full-size pre-fabri- cated houses, completely equipped, delivered in trucks and setup and anchored to the foundation in about two weeks. at from $8.800 to $0,000, writes Floyd W. Parsons in Advertising dz Selling. Various types of new houses may be paid for st'tllo nits of cao a month. Many assert that soon we shall witness the , ‘uction of a million small homes annually. From the standpoint cf the farm- er, favourable changes include the revival of the cattle trade and the prospect for good crops, particular- ly of wheat, says the Bank of Nova Bcotia Monthly Review. Expanded eattls exports to the United States have provided a source of increas- ed farm revenue. If present crop P1989009. are aintained, the rec- ent problem of feed shortage will have, largely vanished and, above alikthe depressed‘ drought areas of the Prairie Provinces will swer- fsnce some recovery. Rom the in- dust-rial viewpoint, the moderate iplarn in manufactures. the meat increase in the volume of construc- tion, and continued activity in the mind. provide encouragement. In the manufacturing field. automobile plants have been busy and the iron and l!!! trades as a whole have non a‘ moderate revival. 0on- ctalsflon has been estimulated by the public yolks programme of the Dominion Government. and, to a small salon. by mersasso» building d lddfiscaand apasmsnts. The Italian mhilster was absent. The despatch calls it a re- fusal. That must be taken. if @1116. as a deliberate slight and it can hardly be thought that the minist- e-r acted in this entirely on his own initiative. Any other country ap- plying it to itself must admit that the incident would be taken as a slight. The Italian minister has certainly violated the custo y amenities of diplomacy. so far d1?- lomatic relations still exist between Italy and Ethiopia; and the ordin- ary decencies might to be observed by representatives whether accred- ited to the court of the ruler of a great power or o: a backward state. -Ex. I - Moat of us worry about the out- come of things, whereas the out- come usually takes care of itself. Our concern should be about those things, which in their present pres- entatlorl, suggest usefulness and ser- vice rendered. There are those who think that a college education fits them for life. It should fit them for nothing beyond the ability to think for themselves and to take care of life as it unfolds to them. ‘libs things ahead become the pro- duct, or the fruit. oi the thinsfl accomplished each day-yes, today. Ilia (Museum's) very , nlctencc in the faerof British and French ,_ v indicates that somethins more than the conquest of a colony is at stake. Indeed, there appears to be only one explanation and that is that he is afraid a. domestic crisis might unseat him, and so he is seeking, after the manner of all amenturers, to divert the populace with a foreign war, even going so far as to risk further unrest in the hope 'of a quick and lucrative triumph abl-oatb-Baltimore sun. Te Bfltlsh Cabinet has decided to support the League of Nations Council in any action it may take in the Italian-Ethiopian dispute. It would be more‘ interesting to know bey he came across a stone to one of the barons of Masha Charts, on which was carved the words, "Magma Charts is the law, and let the King look out." so it had always been with tyrants with the British people, he reminded his audience, and added that it bad always been the same and always would be, whethe the tyrants were barons, the church, demagozues or dictators. "Let them look out!" It should never be forgotten that tbs niglish Parliament had not mails it; it grew. It was the nat- ural outcome through long cen- one man for its maker. No man turtes of the common sense and good nature of tho people. who bad always preferred committees to those who have injured them. m-i Dining the war weather we nat- urally turn to fresh fruits and vege- tables. They are not so "heavy" as the potatoes, rich soups, meats and puddings used so plcntifull! Gui-ins tho cool or cold wuther. It is fortunate that by our newer methods of canning fruits and vege- tables during the season when they ripen, it is now possible to have them during the cold weather. Thus in addition to the meats, fat foods andrichdesssrts we eatinoool weathenwe are now able to have the “canned" fruits and vegetables to overcome the "acid" tendency of the usual food eaten during the cool weather. Thus with canned fruits and vegetables always available hot wea- ther eating means simply that the total amount of food eaten should be about 10 to 20 per cent less in the warm than in the cold weather. There is not the same "eager" sp- ABGINTINA AHIAD OI‘ P. I. l. 5113-111» republics of South America are considered by many, democ ' on new. yet we find that one of them, at least, made a wise Provision roi- public safety and security. A reasonable oppositio is allowed to be elected in Argentina. The Patriot thinks that one- sided government can carry on just as an ordinary city council. Perhaps the lats :ity council would be a good one to emulate. "icrs with- out foes are likely to dernoraliss. I am, Sir. etc. CURIOUS OBSERVER EON. MR. LENS THANKS Bin-May I be Delfllitted to ex- llreas my very deep Willi-MINOR l» the large number of friends who fia-vo written and sent me many letters and messages of count-tilla- tions and good wishes on the result of the recent election. m the dbsence of clerical assist- ance I find it mpossible at this petite for food in the warm weather because the body needs less food to keep it warm and less is needed for ' ment to crime. And we assess nil-- the watched that is in our natural ‘desire or liking roi- Jellies, salads, drinks-all of £135 various processes at work in the y. There is only one point that must fresh fruits, cooling which are necessary at this time — that we fail to eat enough proteld food-meat, eggs, fish, poultry. Proteid foods must be eaten at every season of the year because its workistobuild and rebuild the tissues of the body, just as starch foods-bread and sugan-must be eaten daily to give energy. Of course this doesn't mean that hot roasts, broiled or fried steaks or chops must be eaten; cold sliced meaH or poultry, eggs in salads or other dishes, cream or cottage chees- es, are all proteid foods and vary suitable for warm weather. Ths thought then for warm wea- ther eating is a little lus food, cut- 10 ENGLAND o Mishtyysoul u msland i-iso in aplen our Outof the wraok and turmnfloftho‘ nlsht. And as 3f old oolnpamionate and or Upheld the cause of iustioa and of right. Thine was the consecration and devotion, The world-wide vision and the world-wida trust, Which made a pathway of the tides of ocean And flauqistéul gardens of the desert Thine was the call to face with dauntless bea All high adventure, all adversity, Until thy sons by their resistiess daring Had girdled earth with realms from sea to sea. Now in this age when out of cruel oppression The hearts of men are yearning for release. O Soul of England-England's great possession- lead thou mankind into the way of peace. -—Archdeecon Scott (Quebec): in ‘The Morning Post’! what action the British Govern- ment will instruot its representat- ivos on the Council to take. 1f Italy refuses the good offices of the Lea- gue in an attempt at conciliation and arbitration. Italy should auto- matically forfeit her membership. The League would be weakened ' liy. but morally it would a: strengthened-London Adver- er. ‘ Ffllwfl. as I say. stands sentinel. she is waiting for the logic of events ‘ whereby 9° r r British opinion, however reluctant- ly, is being converted from senti- mental idealism to the Continen- tal o- nception of an effective Lea- QUILTTIQYQISIIIAQZOIIIIOXIBG- tween the forces o: destruction le- leased by the upheaval in Ger- many and the awakening impulse of responsibility to and for Europe in the British mind. The urgent need is not so much any mechani- cal apparatus for the collective sys- tem, to which now mltish states- ES time to make a personal reply to all, but trust I may have the oppor- tunity of meeting with and thank- ing all those who have been so loyal and thoughtful at this time. I am Sir. etc. . WALTER M. LIA Victoria, July 80. 108s. CABINET SPICULATION Bin-Speculation is rife as to who will compose the Lea Cabinet. Don't worry. The automaton of destiny will decide. In conjecture don't lose sight of the golden fact that. it is to be a "Promise Keep- ing" government. Hedged in by this results must abide the jovial " " will again rule the roost of Public Works. His "broad- ening out" and over costly road building has in a measure been endorsed, but it is so tagoilistio to the economy , “ and the promises of the other 20, as to be bitterly ironic. It is the old ‘Soylla or Charybdis" complex. To appoint will be a challenge to every election pledge, the perfection of inconsist- ency, the reversal of every promise. Not to appoint would produce the prayed-for opposition, which with all its faults would be fonnidablc, for he is a man of many friends. Agriculture seems hanging in the balance between Btrathgarth- ney, Victoria, and Bunbury, with some grains of weight on the vic- tcuia-end o1 the scales. Health per- mitting there is no doubt of m. ‘Leo's better fitness for the Job. But there it is. What matter? It willlrsiinthefamilyinanycase. and in the political race the "loaves" go oftener to the swift than to the strong. , Mr. Thane Campbell, the pros- hu extent that they have nut noticed mention t a visible suspicion that ‘Que Plank 1. Missing’ , and wccnomic fl- lhauld consider party Inw- "frmn l the standpoint cfwhat benefits are likely to aocrustoth . individually, as wage-earners and tatpaycrs. For that reason it 18 highly significant that the public ‘ , should have overlooked one vury important item in the businlss lifeofthiscountryto the its fotalabsenci from the P1815" forms issued by the respective par- ty leader! thus far. To the present there has been no o! public health. It is n9‘ the trite for The Globe to repeat in these columns that Canada's ‘ medical billiswell in excess of $800,000,000. That fis- ine should have convinced those who are talking economics and re- duced taliation of the tremendous importance of national health ions before this. But it is the existence of that figure that gives health an essentially iniportexit place in gov- ernment business. however, is mlfilrtflnlc aaitualstcrmThe of postponable deaths in Can- ada runs into figures defying the imagination. In the United States recently compiled figures authori- tatively place the cost of postpon- able deiths at $6,000,000.000 an- nually, and Canada's figure moves in a corresponding ratio. Few there can be who have not realized by now the need for pre- ventive medicine in any and every community of this country, both as a mans of improving health stand- aids and as an economic factor. ‘Illlere are many examples of its value to be found ill across the Dominion, albeit there are few any more impressive in the results ob-, tained than those offered by the City of Toronto. Typhoid fever has disappeared entirely from the community. Last year diphtheria did not claim a single life. for the first time in the history of the city's health records. Pasteuriaation has beenagieatfaciorirlthisadiiovc- msnt, as it has been in procuring he " 0f tuberculosis. But pasteurization is not d Dom- inion-wide measure. Toronto's health records would apnea:- as fic-i tlcn in comparison scores of communities in Canada, and they serve all the better ocean- phanize the absolute necemity for some direct and oerltraliaed atten- tion being given to a oo-ordinated health program. Yet no such pro- gram has been anywhere referred Mintheplatforim of the party leaders wtththossof- '~ “The Haberdashery ” AUGUST TSALE of MEN’S W SUITS $11.00, $14.95, $16.95 SUI IS‘ at. $11.00 w»- 'All Light Grey Flannel Suitsingstock, reg-I; ular prices $16.50 and $18.00. New ‘stools to clear during August Salem in SUITS at $14.95 glht‘ colored Tweed and Homespun‘ Suits i er plain-or by swing backs. Regular values $18.00; $20.00 to $23.50. During August Suit Sale will clear at $14.95. Also about 50 Dark Worsted Suits. Regular Zilfiiifélisf.1Z.ffi?;°°.;.‘?‘?TT‘TF $14.95 SUITS at $16.95 Hyde Park umd Fashion Craft Suits in very flue quality Worsteds, mostly‘ dark patterns. Some of these suits retailed as $53.22 i331. ‘.’i'@’f7’.“f.‘.‘f'.'.'f‘“ $16.95 BUY AT THIS SALE Ann save MONEY‘ IIIIENERSOIE" 8r GIIDMDBE 101’ GRAFTON STREET L e - W? 1 e BRAHMIN TEA“; ‘ OIINOI 10! J nl-Qonowu stiso-wasoaauptplsg , 14st April Hon. DM. RM“ ‘ “ Federal Minister of Health. called a Dominion-Provincial conference to dismiss national health. That conference erected a permanent Dominion Health Cabinet, com- prising the Federal and Provincial Ministers of Health. It recommend- ed a Royal Commission to investi- gate conditions throughout the country, particularly in the rural areas. and it endorsed the creation of an Advisory Council to be com- posed of representatives of all the voluntary services, who, it may be said, have so far struggled forward pretty much unaided in promoting pective leader, is in mention for At- ‘torriey General. This varies rather ominously from pieced ‘. In cus- tom, length of service has been the talisman for promotion, other qualities being equal. m. Hessian, a strong aspirant, is by odds the senior. He faced more political contests, and served in the _ legis- lature before m. Campbell assum- ed a political status. Mr. McfJ/uigan is also a senior in party conflict, and both as I understand are sen- iors at the bar. Will they tamely submit to take a back seat and humiliation? Education and Health is another problem. Till very late in the ‘cam- paign it was in Liberal discard. Not until they had eyes opened to the fact that the Lea government, and not Msclviillan, was responsible for it's cost, did they adopt their un- welcome foundllng. Now they have it. It is on their hands. Duty and bublio sentiment demands the best for this thriving infant. The peo- Die will watch with interest that it ls not harshly treated. I am. sir, etc. CABINET MARIE "Sentiment is itself a substantial part of the reality of life.” —Havelock Ellis. MATS llair Restorer preventive medicine work. 8o far as memory can recall, that conference aichieved the first lonal consideration to health ques- tions that has been taken since the department came into existence in 1920. It has supplied the nucleus of a very creditaible beginning in the suggestion of a. Royal Commis- sion, and it would seem that the least the political parties could do would be to study the conference recomrnen’ “ and come for- ward with some practical proposals for implementing and extendingits efforts to give unity to health ad- ministration in Canada. The cost of administration, the great ex- pense of overlapping policies, and the need for rural development, all combine tq make it essentially a Federal duty and one that cannot be shirlned very much longer Baldwin On Ottawa- Pacts (Exchange) Speaking recently in the British Rouse of Commons, Rt. Hon. Stein- ley Baldwin. Prime Minister of Great Britain dealt with the im- portance of the Ottawa trade agree- ments. l-Ie said: "Regarding our change of fiscal policy (to tariff protection) in 1931 there was general agreement that quits apart from what effect that change might be it was rendered essential to combat the growing and ‘ adverse balance in trade. The bflanocin trade at that time was very adverse. It was growlnl raPill and the most iin- Jnonh under the Ottawa 118196110115 concrete step forward giving nat- 99° mous help in housing and in pro- new capital. "We claim, by a certain policy closely adhered to. to have brought about a great improvement in con- ditions in this country. I should like to know what the opposition iswlflilfldonbolttitiftheyaro returned to power. “Instability of the situation in any ocimtrvy today is instability arising from world conditions. from currency conditions in other coun- tries and from a hundred and one other causes. ‘That brings me to a newt that is very much disputed amonc 1mm‘ bors of this House. Our view of _ lavish expanditures ohm 1131111‘: " ha increased the tariff in- works can o y stnvlgerlt Wwherever possible and fives such an incentive to industry will tinuetodo so. Benontsfor aswouldsnable the countryto beer this country have been in certain tho burden and also that it would ‘P°“,f,“°‘,‘,',,,i,f‘,,§‘;;°““ tmd,“ $.15‘. if??? §§°.l‘..2.y“‘°"-‘°“‘““l.“‘.'m'£i3§‘3 ca“ n n“ y ment when the expenditure ceased. mediate and astis mcP-"e “m” could be employed was tariffs. "The Ottawa continent-i he" been in force! 3:111; cnousalxilgotmnl preliminary Email . ' eral feegng will be “Exit theztltia: pl yed eir part- Il m n.1,. will, in the future-in helplnl us through this most difficult ‘b11118. ‘The tariff was put on in 1981- Pmm then until 1084 imports from the Dominions which made B619" increased by $80,000,000 and simi- larly from 1082 when an advantom given us by the Dominiorls came mo, sflsct up to i034, our exports to the Dominion increased by 135-009." goods by restriction of existiri! quotas. We had tees for "We have seen in another court- mm, quot“ 0g g;- ggnqfflly— try, a very great country, an a- tcmpt in state expenditure of an unprecedented magnitude. some good and useful results are observ- able, but it does not appear to mo it has succeeded in ,. ucing the desired n revival of induSi-ly. "We have always, doubted whe- ther state expenditure would in we then were vary hard hit ‘by quotas-from Holland, Italy and Iran 09. The agreements are justifying themselves. In the‘ first quarter this year exports to countries with am up , 0V8!‘ W a whom ‘t: MWOOO h t thfit; were in 103a when there were no fact bring about a revival of indus- agreements. The increase inex- tfylndwelmmth°°pimm “m; ports to all other countries with if it did such an expenditlil; whom we have made no nglec- would be disastrous. We have tr mentq is just over 22.000000, by creation of coudltionslof confl- "Th0 voiunls of world trade last deuce. security and cheep money to year barely exceeded that of the bring about conditions under whigxil your before, but our increase was we believe ordinary business ac - 1 poi- cent. in a world tl-sdo that vities in the country will rww and wis practically stationary, and in sol-ego w loos as the» wfldltkms qualm- 01’ this year we last. I HOTEL GUESTS HARD what we were two years ago. my; “n4 m; gnu-cu“ bay-wining ON GIDEON BIBLE! power of tariffs and will continue to nmwm, ‘Jilly zit-Approximate“ use it ly half d! the 46,115 new 13111195 1- placed in hotels throughout Can- eds and the United States last yea! by the Gideon order replaced those carried away by guests. Samuel A. Fulton. of Milwaukee. international president, said yesterday. l-Iigh officials here for the 36th annual convention include Paul A. Westburg, internatlo al chaplain: Will J. Green. Cans n secretiry. and James Russell. lntcrnatlc vice-president. ‘lbmnto. version of the 5 per cent. loan has saved this country £30,000.- ooo yearly. That and reductions in rates on short-term money, taken together, have reduced the cost of debt by 20 per cent in 5 i h... obtain mmey one-third cheaper than any time since the war. This ' been and will be of enor- tutu cur b a dependable recipe I01‘ a pleasant hour at any time. The sweetness fragrance of _ 1f l N's lingers.