THE DaILy EX [eres : Five Dotiars A YRAR, ee ae —— NEW SERIES. See a ——— “This is true Liberty, when Free Born Men, having to advise the Public, may speak free.”—Evxirives. — CHARLOTTETOWN, ——— ae P. E. ISLAND, WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 29, 1890. ee ae nnme Nee AMINER. ee) Sincie Corres Two Cents ~ VOL. 26.—NO. 180 “TALENDAR FOR OCTOBER, 1890, MOON S CHANGES, lay, 4h., 10.8m, p.m, N., Last Quarter, heiow t rize New Moon, 13th day, 7h., 52.5m., p.m., NW, helow horizon firet Quarter, 2Qist day, lh., 24.0m. a.m., NW below horizo full Moon, 27°’ lay, 7h., 29.4m., p. m., S E. ) Sie san ‘Sun | Moon'High! Days ~ Day oF W*** | -ises!sets | rises |wat’r| lenh h m'h m| after) after’ h m 1 Wednesday } 3 5 36) 7 26 0 2111 33 2? Thursday 34; 7 59) 1 O 29 3 Friday 6} 32) 8 37} 142 96 4 Saturday 8; 30} 9 22) 2 2 22 § Sunday 9 28,10 17) 3 19 §| Monday iG; Will 14) 4 37 16 yiTuesday 12) 24) morn; 5 53 12 @! Wednesday 13; 22;016' 7 & 9 9 Thursday 14, 20) 1 20) 8 1 6 10 Friday 16 18; 2 25) 8 44 2 |] Setarday 17, 16! 3 30) 9 24/10 59 12 Sunday 19, 15) 435, 959) 56 13 Monday 20; 13,5 41)103h 53 14, Tuesday 21; 31; 6 48/11 3 50 15 Wednesday 22 9} 7 56/11 37 47 16 Thursday 24; 8| 9 Qimorn| 4 17 Friday 25; 61019013) 41 {$8 Saturday 20 4/11 29, 0 52; 38 19 Sunday 28; 3laft34' 137) 35 X) Monday 29; 1) 126'231/ 32 2 Tuesday 3l 4 €9| 2 16) 3 38 28 Wednesday 32; 57125315 4| 2% ye Thurs lay 33} 551 3 231 633: 2 MM Friday 35; 54) 3 491 7 47] 19 25 /Saturda; 36; 52) 412) § 40} 16 36/Sund a} 38} 51| 4341 9 26) 13 27|Moaday 39, 49' 45810 6 10 gs Tues Jay 40; 47) 5 23/10 43} 7 69 Wednesday 41; 45) 5 59,11 22) 4 9) Thursday 43, 44) 6 2911 59/10 1 31/Priday 6 40/4 43) 7 12 aft 38; 9 58 -_—_-- N.Y, ME & NBS. 8. OO. ee 8. 8, “ WINTHROP.” New York aud hens 7 ROUND TRIP. or URSION RETURN TICKETS will be is- sued on the fellowing cates :—Leaving St. John a} 9 00 a. m. on Wednesdays, Ort. 8th, 15th, Znd and 28th, valid to return from New York, Pier 49. E. R.. at 500 p. m. on Saturdays, Oct, th, 18th, 26th and Nov. Ist. TROOP & SON, Agents, St. John, i" aa H, D, McLEOD, Passenger and Freight Agent. F. H. SMITH & CO.. General Managers, 19 and 17 William Street, New York, nn PICKLING VINEGAR & SPICES. Se% (x) Wholesale and Retail. fIYHE te er ee . | ‘eason for Pickling Vinegar and Spices having come around again, we are prepared to supply our many cus- tomers and the public generally with those articles at the lowest possible prices. ENGLISH MALT VINEGAR _ We have on hand a large stock of this Celebrated Vinegar which is, without doubt, the best Pickling Vinegar in the market to-day. As we import this direct from England our- selves, we can guarantee the quality. WHIT: WIN: VINKCAR. : We have received a consignment of XXX WHITE WINE VINEGAR, from the best manufactory in the Dominion, which we can confidently recommend to be first-class. ————(x)—-- —- Cider and Golden Syrup Vinegars always kept in Stock, PICKLING SPICES. We have received another lot af the same kind of Spice as we had last year, and which gave such good satisfaction. Don’t buy poor Spices and thereby spoil your pickles. WHOLE PEPPER AJ,LSPICE, CINNAMON, GINGER, CLOVES, MACE, MUSTARD SEED, &c., always kept on hand. BEER & GOFF, Ch’town, Aug. 29, 1890—law&wky Q@ucen & King Square Stores. : : = — — Ease Local Exhibition [LL FURTHER NOTICE the Exhibition of HOME-MANUFACTURED CLOTH- ING will be continued at 140 QUEEN STREET. Ybe articles displayed to whieh your special attention is directed are READY- es Se | " y : ace” - INTER ARRANGEMENT will go in effect; MADE OVERCOATS, in Melton, Nap, Worsteds, Beavers and Tweeds; Blue and y W TUESDAY, Nov. 4th, and from and after| Black Nap REEFERS ; that date the steamer will leave St. John every TUESDAY, at 3 p. m., and New York. from Pier 2, KE. R., every SATURDAY, at 5 00 p. m. yen =lORE HOUND ANDANISER ’ \ rsial Vv —< plOOPING “=< OLDS. S4OYEARS IN USE. at PRICE2S” © UP ZiGHA DUGHS ws SOURIS LOTS FOR SALE. Tee two beautifully situated Lots ad- loining the Court House, 100x100; aleo two others, same size, on the hill opposite Dr. olntyre’s residence. These Lots command *%eantiful view, and are desirable sites for Private residences. Price low. Apply to JOHN COOMBS, Charlottetown, C. C. CARLTON, Souris. Or to tl4—eod ee H.. BELL The Leading Custom Boot and Shoe Maker of the Province, } td READY with a good selection of i EATHERS and TOPS for the Fall and “pre trade, and would respectfuily invite heanect require a first-class Boot or Shoe to thee 1 ad stock and prices before placing : —_ goods are guaranteed not to squeak, Ord, it well and comfortable. “ a ers always filled up totime. A full line al? own make kept constantly on hand. REP the highest, prices the lowest. ed to, AIRING of all kinds promptly attend- J. H. BELL, Cine. 6 Upper Great George Street, .___¥5, Sept. 6, 1890-—3m 2aw (thu sat) ‘APT to oF sell © Undersj us tom House, or apply by letter to P. QO. Box 274, J. W. HODGSON, Customs Broker. CW'town, Sept, 26, 1390—m eod AINS or Owners of Vessels wanting charter, and parties wanting to buy “rgoes of Produce, can apply to the @ned at his desk in the hall of the | | i | | | | | | | | | : Scotch and Canadian Tweed SUITS; TROUSERS of Domestic and Imported Cloths. In CUSTOM TAILORING we are prepared to make up the best-fitting garments at living profits. Here will be shown you Pilot Cloths, Worsteds, Chinchillas, Scotch Tweeds, Fine Beaver Cloths, Fine Trouserings, Canadian Tweeds. In GENTS’ FURNISHINGS, we have Fine Neckwear, Lambs’ Wool Underwear, Top Shirts, White Shirts, Cloth Gloves, Knitted Gloves, Kid Ghoves, Waterproof Coats, Woolen Underwear in Scotch and Canadian make, Umbrellas, Silk Handker- chiefs, Collars, etc., etc. Courteous attendants will be at your command. Doors open from 7 a. m. to p. m, Admission Free. D. A. BRUCE, Charlottetown, Sept. 30, 1890. GENERAL SUPERINTENDENT. FIRE INSURANCE. (0) North British and Mercantile Insurance Co., OF GREAT BRITAIN- | ——(x) —— ‘ASSETS OVER FIFTY MILLION DOLLARS! —_——( x )--—_—_ The Strongest British Insurance Company Without Exception. —— —(x}-——-—— HIS COMPANY has transacted business in P. E. Island for over Thirty Years, T and has always paid its honest losses with promptness and liberality. FRED W. HYNDMAN, Agent. Charlottetown, Oct. 21, 1890—1m eod es A CC —_—o— Look Here! —— a — — — — EFORE W CLOTHS, in Tweed and Worsted Suitings, tons, Naps, Friezes, ete. A full line of Latest Designs and Patterns of TROU- hing we have heretofore shown. ote” offer you the Largest Assortment of Cloths in the City to select from. Call and see them. JOHN McLEOD & CO, ROGERS’ BUILDING, UPPER QUEEN STREET. Charlottetown, Sept. 26, 1890. SERINGS. Our stock excels in quality and variety any-, 52 TEN POUNDS | PSI Two WEEKS | | THINK OF IT —s Geren. Asa Flesh Producer there can be no tion bu t “SCOTT'S EMULSION : Of : Pure Cod Liver Oil and Hgpophosphites Of Lime and | / i | | ’ ' ' i } i i | ORDERING YOUR FALL SUIT, OVERCOAT) or ULSTER, call and examine our immense stock of ‘Tanners and Curriers, ' | | i } is 3 t a rival. y, have srlte tess’ = tar by ss CONSUMPTION, SCROFULA, BRONCHITIS, COUGHS AND COLDS, AND ALL FORMS OF WASTING DIS- | EASES. AS PALATABLE AS MILK, | Genuine made by Scott & Bowne. Bellevide. Salmon} Wrapper; at all Druggists, 60c. and $1.00. | If If It ——YOU WOULD SAVE— Time, Trouble, Expense, ——ASK YOUR GROCER FOR—— W oodill’s||Baking German ||Powder, PURE AND Wh tiLESOME. oct3 Army and Navy Depot. JAMES COTT & OO. Grocers and Wine fierchants, 117 & 118 GRANVILLE STREET, HALIFAX, N.S. A Full Stock Now Landing of Superior Goods. 3 CASES CHOICE WINES—Cham- pagne, Hock and Moselle, 250 cases Fine Claret and Sauterne, | 300 ‘* Hennessy’s Brandy, X, XX, XXX, 400 ‘* Fine Old Scotch Whisky—Royal Blend, Islay Blend and Williams, 100 * Old Irish hisky—Jamieson and Kinahan LL, 100 ‘* Fine Old English Rum, 100 ** Holland, Old Tom and Plymouth Gin, 250 dozen Fine Sherry and Port Wine, 200 barrels Ale and Porter, quarts and pints, 300 dozen Apolinaris Water, 10 barrels Belfast Ginger Ale, And a full stock of FINEST GROCERIES, including Tea, Coffee, Sugar, etc. Art Studio. ISSES JOHNSON AND DOULL have opened a Studio at No. 307 Kent Street (one door East of Dr. Johnson's), where instructions will be given in the various branches of DRAWING and PAINTING. The Studio will be open to visitors every Thursday afternoon, from 3 to 5 o’clock. Terme, etc., on application. MAUD H. JOHNSON, MARY A. DOULL. octl5—2w 2aw (w s) MR. H. L. HEARTZ, Organist of the Methodist Brick Church, \ ILL take a few pupils in the art of Singing. Those desirous of taking lessons may ascertain terms, etc., at the resi- dence of Mrs. William Kennedy, Hillsborough Square. 1m eod—oct10 New Tannery. LONG BROS., ——DEALERS IN—-- Beavers, Mel- ! Hides, Calfskins, Sheepskins, Horse Hides, Tail-Hair,;etc. Market Rates paid for Hides, etc. MALPEQUE ROAD, Opposite Ch’town Woolen Mills, oct6—3m eod CHTOWN MUTUAL pu ABOVE COMPANY is taking risks . on Dwellings, Furniture, Stocks, etc., at very low rates. Citizens can get insurance at the actual cost, instead of paying exorbitant premiums to foreign corporations. The under- signed has been appointed Secretary, and can be seen at his residence, Lower Great George Street. B, BALDERSTON. aug22—3m 2aw | Principal Grant. THE QUEBEC DIFFICULTY. The Views and Opinions of In the course of his great speech at Tor- onto, Principal Grant said :— ** What, then, is most needed to help us ‘in the great and inspiring work of -making ‘a nation in which unionists and separatists | slice can engage with all their hearts/ At ‘home a better understanding and larger tolerance of each other, and, with regard to ,other countries, such an attitude as shall | ensure their respect. Let us coasider what ‘these two needs involve. First, Canada is a hard country to govern and to unify. It consists of geographical districts separated from each other by unfertile wildernesses. In spite of obstacles the success of confede- ration has been remarkable to all who know how long it takes to make a country, and (who know anything of the slowness with which the old thirteen North American yenonnen grew into unity. Cordial co- operation between the English and French speaking Canadian is, of course, our great necessity. That must be based on justice, and on the limitation as far as possible of hostile and irritating forces, and of every- thing that would interfere with a good understanding between the two. Admit- tedly, the status recently given to the Jesuits has introduced a new element that cannot be disregarded. We can afford a good deal of wholesome neglect, but we can afford to neglect neither the unbroken tes- timony of history and the testimony of Roman Catholic nations and the Roman Catholic church to that remarkable order, nor the remarkably fine field for its tactics presented by the racial, religious and finan- cial position in Quebec, in connection with the present relation of the province to the Dominion. Whatever else the order may be, it glories in being the implacable and disciplined foe of Protestantism, while, whatever else Canada needs, she demands peace between Protestants and Roman Ca- tholics as a necessary condition of strength and unity. Individuals may ‘vert to this side or that, but sensible people know that it is hopeless to turn a Protestant people back to Romanism, and just as hopeless to convert a oman Catholic people to any of the existing forms vi Protestantism. This may sound Lavdicean to bigots, fanatics and visionaries, that is, to all who identity Christianity with the organization or church to which they themselves belong. It is none the less the simple truth, demonstrat- ed by three and a half centuries of history. Proselytism on either side, no matter how unscrupulous, no matter what the expendi- ture of money, will detach only individuals, and these, as a rule, not worth much. It does so at the expense of checking internal movements. It excites irritation, arrests development and strengthens reaction. It house officer has relieved him of 20 or 30 per cent., it may be with the politeness of Claude Duval, though it usually is with the brusque ‘‘ stand and deliver” of the ordin- ary highwayman, If his brothers in other provinces choose to pay, well and good. They are within their right. Their money replenishes the national exchequer, and is not wholly wasted. But they have no right to quarrel with him for preferring what he considers a tore excellent way. Jean Baptiste’s view has its limitations, but he is too good a fellow to quarrel with on that account. Industrious, frugal, sober, and therefore generally blessed with a large family | He does not worry his soul about the necessity of progress, but neither does Hodge nor the average English squire. There ought to be no difliculty in fratern- izing with such a race, children of the soil, heirs of ancient glories, endowed with attractive virtues and graces. Left to them- selves, the future was certain. The sons and daughters went to Montreal, Kingston, Deseronto, up the Ottawa, and in a stream of ampler volume to the factories of New England. They came in contact with our larger freedom and fuller life and carried back to their homes the good news that we were Christians of a.sort,though each found a workable pope in his own Bible and _ his own breast. Peaceful development and gradual fusion disturbed possibly by occa- sional outbursts of sectarian raucor on both sides, we might have locked for. But now that the Jesuit has come we shall look in vain for such a blessed future, for at least the next few years. The public sanction and endowment given to the order was a challenge to the Protestant churches, and they have too much respect for Loyola to despise the challenge. The men who love fighting are rather glad, but the men who believe that christianity means peace on earth, and that the twin roots fof the nation shouldfbeallowed to grow into one, are sorry. [CONCLUED TO-MORROW. | News Notes. ky Cape Girardeau, Mo., has had two shocks of earthquake. Dillon and O'Brien Havre for America. Earthquake shocks have been felt in Bosnia and Carinthia. The British Parliament will re-assemble November 25. This is official. The Pope has instructed the French bishops to avoid a conflict with the French government. Birchall’s trial cost Oxford county $2,500. The counsel were paid by the Government, making the total cost $8,000. Another woman has been murdered in London and the body mutilated, The Jack the Ripper scare is thus revived. Two Mexican sheep herders have been murdered and their bodies horribly mangled by Indians near Silver City, New Mexico. An armed mob at Augusta, Ga., tied General Williams, a negro, to a tree and riddled him with bullets, for shooting a have sailed from is only since the Protestant churches have ceased to proselytize actively from each other that they have become friendly and | ate approximating. WE MUST AGREE TO DIFFER with the prayer and hope that the head of the church will find a way of uniting the two great historic confessions of Christian- ty that have so long stood face to face as enemies, in a church of the future, grander than any existing church. In the mean- time peace between them is the attitude incumbent on all of us as patriots and Christians. Inthe past, though we did not understand one another as we ought, there was a general spirit of moderation, and therefore hope for the future. The progress of material civilization and the leaven of modern ideas might be trusted to do the rest. ‘*He that believeth doth not make haste.” The province of Quebec could not stand permanently aloof from the Maritime Provinces on the one side and Ontario on the other, when all wore united in one political organism. Not that the re- sponsibility for past isolation is to be laid at the door of one race only. We were as ignorant of and indifferent to the good qualities of the habitants as they could be with regard to us. |How much that is excellent in them are we still blind to! As a peeple they are to a great extent an unknown quantity. We need some one to reveal them as Charles Egbert Craddock has interpreted the people of the Tennessee mountains, and Cable the Creoles of Louisiana, and Rudyard Kipling the Anglo-Indian empire, and Tolstoi and his brother-novelists the Russiau peasant and Russian society. Who that has once sailed up the St. Lawrence from Quebec in the daylight, can help having it borne in upon him that there is there, in the very centre of our country, a Christian civiliza- tion that is not of our type, but that is al- together beautiful from some points of view / Each side of the great river is lined with houses, like a. continuous street, clustering at convenient spots three or four mules apart into picturesque little villages, each with its one imposing church, the centre of every sacred and secular interest for time and eternity to the whole population. For more than a hundred miles the eye cannot detect a single unpainted or unwhitewashed building. No tumble-down sheds, no ugly and irrelevant lean-to can be seen. Every- thing is clean, orderly, idyllic. It is Ar- cadia in the nineteenth century, Arcadia with steamboats, steam sawmills and the electric light, as well as windmills, and native ponies drawing primitive carts. There are not as many mortgages on the farms as in Ontario, but the homesteads ‘and long barns promise comfort. There is tithe for the priest, courtesy for the stran- ger, plenty for everyone except the tax- payer. Who wishes to PAY TAXES THAT HE CAN AVOID ? When the good man of the house sits on his own doorstep, smoking tobacco raised by himself, clad with wool from his own isheep and flax from his own fields, he must | have an added sense of happiness when he five-year-old boy. German capitalists have promised to sub- scribe 15,000,000 marks to aid Baron Wiss- mann’s project to construct a railway from Dar-es-Saalm to Bagomoyo, Africa. A special to the New York Tribune from San Francisco says: ‘The overland trains to this city from the east have been from two to ten hours late nearly every day for amonth. This is due to an unparalleled series of accidents on the Union Pacific. In twenty-five days there have been twenty- seven wrecks on the main line of this road and its branches.” The British Columbia Indians have their defenders. The evidence given at a recent missionary gathering of the revolting habits of the aborigines is contradicted by a Vic- toria gentleman, who says: ‘I never heard of any cannibalism at any time, cannibal- ism, as 1 understand it, being the killing of people for the sake of eating them. The nearest approach to it was a practice at the medicine feasts, more than 39 years ago, and never since, of killing aslave or ex- huming a corpse and using the body in the savage religiousceremony. Anarm or some other member would be torn out, and the pretence made of eating it, though ia reality it was never devoured, This prac- tice prevailed among all the tribes of the coast, from Cape Mudge up to the Alaskan boundary.” A Warning Anent Cheese. Prof. Robertson, the Dominion commis- sioner, thinks that the following tendencies appear to menace the permanent success of our cheese industry : 1. Che employment of inexperienced, in- competent men to manage the inside work of the factories. 2. The conscienceless cutting down of the remuneration of the makers, until the able men are leaving the occupation. 3. The inevitable penny-wise and pound- foolish policy of ee furnishings of pew quality, simply ause they happen to a little lower in price. So much additional trouble, loss, worry and disappointment result from the putting men without aptitude or experience in charge of large factories that I strongly urge, says Prof. Robertson, the proprietors to exercise the utmost care and caution, and invariably to inform themselves as to the fitness of an » aged by enquiry from a reliable expert or cheese-buyer. No factory should incur neod- less risk of loss of reputation, of patronage, of prestige; of price or of profit. Apvice to Mormers.—Mrs. Winslow's Soothing Syrup has been used by mothers for children teething for over fifty years with perfect success It re- lieves the little sufferer at ouce; it produces natural quiet sleep by relieving the child from pain; and the little cherub awakes. so ‘* bright as a button.” It is very pleasant to taste. It soothes the child, softens the gums, allays all pain, relieves wind, regu- lates the bowels and ie the best known remedy for diarrhoea, whether arising fram teething or other causes. Twenty-five cents a bottle, apll8’90dyeodwkyly reflects that no excise man or custom