i _ I .- _ 1 ~ .. _ ly _ » _ - ‘. ,,,v{,.l_, L a. . if -. . » _ 1 .I 16 1919 -` ' ` ' ‘ ` ` ' " ‘ `.." _ _ fr '_ . . nmclA1lLorrm'rowN'oUA1tDu1| . 1 r.llcsl~l1NE["'_ 5U lwacazll\llet. Guasolms , .___. ._- -_-_ _-_ _ ~.,., A -_-_-_._-_._._._.__________ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ._ _ ,¢ _ """"' "" 'r'-"r"-"`~`~'~"`-`-‘-'-"-`==--‘f-- ‘~~~~~~-~_.».-.- ,------_-~ _--_--_--__ ._ . ._ _ _ .___ in is l§< Ui “>- eps IHOKGKH excellent hay crop and lll good con- iiiilnl- & ~ - I6 piratlon of the permit giving the I Rhode island Johnny Cake élwhm breaking thevskln or injuring the bird I-, years .proceitatlon being point six, A return must be made on the ex- LEMON WATER ICE Four lBi'i!€ 1'-iicl' lemons, one quart of water, one orange. one and a qua;-_ wr pound sugar. Put the sugar and water on to boil; chip the yellow rin.I from the~o1~a.nge and three of the le- nlons and add to the syrup. Boil five minutes then let stand to cool, Squeeze me juice from the lemolns and orange, add It to the cool syrup' strain and freeze. Just before removing the dish, add the wllole of one egg`beaten'vory stiff w‘th one -lahlespooniul of sugar to nl-,ills wllite and frothy. SOME BERRY DAINTIES . Berry Bread Almost any kind of berries can he used, and save for beating the fruit, there is no cooking. Take n stale loaf of bread, cut in tllln slices and spread with butter. Stew a quantity of ally killd of berries, adding ll. little _cur- rllnt juice or lemon juice to bring ollt the flavor. When soft turn and add lllore bread and fruit sweeter; to taste. Ill la deep tiisil pllt a layer of the bread; pour over a quantity of the boiling mixture and add lnore bread and fruit until ull has been used. \ Bluiberry Betty Iielllovc the crusts from slices of stale breed. Put the brcad. spread witil butter, into a pudding dish with alternate layers of blueberries. Sprin- kle the fruit with sugar, a tiny pillcll of suit and a little gratcll nutmeg. iluve very generouslaycrs of the fruit. When the liisll is filled and before the top layer of buttered bread is put on, squeeze over the juice of half a lemon. (‘over the dish and let bake until the berries ure tender; -then remove tile cover and brown. Serve hot witll ll. hard sauce. RECIPES FOR RHUBARB ililubarb is not only one of tho ever- ready alldreliablc early spring herbs, of which delightful desserts can be laude, but it may be used to advantage from the canning storage cellar or the forcing plot during the winter. Tile following recipes will prove to you just how good this herb can be lllade. Baked Strawberries and Rhubarb ll"illcc driod rilubarb, sugar and strawberries in layers ill a baking- dish. Bake slowly in a moderate oven. ' _ Rhubarb Fluff ll/Q cupfuls rhubarb, 1 cupfui water, 1,5 cupfui sugar, 3 eggs wllites, 1/, tea spoonful lemon extract, 2 teaspoon- fuls flollr. ' (look rhubarb'in water until tender. add sugar and our mixed together and cook 5 minutes. Flavor and cool. Ilcat eggs whites until stiff and fold rhubarb mixture illto them. Put into glasses, heap-ing up in center. Pour around outer edge a. custard sauce made as follows: I It egg yolks, 2 teuspoonfuis sugar,I W cupfui milk 1/Q tenllpoonful vanilla, Rhubarb Taploca Pudding . 2 cupfuis rhubarb (diced) 1/, cllpful tllpicoa, 2 cupfuls water, I/I teaspoon- ful salt, 175 cupfui sugar, i/4 teaspoon- ful lemon extract. Soak tapioca ln cold water 4 hours. (Took in double boiler until transpar- cnt. Add salt, sugar, lemon extract an rhubarb and cook until rhubarb is tender. Serve with cream. Plneappla Rhubarb Cream 1,4, envelopegelatin, 1/4 Cilhflll C015 water. 1 cupfui rhubarb, 1 cupfui grated pineapple and juice, IA- cupfui sugar, 1/Q cupfui' water, 1 cupfui whill- ped cream. lSoak gelatin in cold water. Cook to- gether the rhubarb, pineapple, sugar and I/Q cupfui water. and add to soak- ed gelatin. Set aside to cool. When it stiffens, add cream, beaten Until stiff, and chili. ' - Rhubarb Strswb°rry Mold ‘ It envelope gelatin, 'A cupfui COI.alll0r durlllg curly part of July sllortluleli .1 porlioll oi’ the iluy and grain crops. but generally these crops are nearly, average with potatoes and roots promising well. Rains dur- illg the last. tell tillys have liclllyoll iluy but beneficial to all crops. Small fruits have given good yield, and apples while solllewllzlt afifetftcli by scab ure al fair crop. ` Qllcllot'-(St. Anllo llc lu Pocaticrc): ilclleiicial ruin has falicll during the last tilrcc weeks of July. l’l‘.lspe- cts much ilcttol' than a lllolltll ago. (‘e- reals better thu_u lust year. l’otatocs very good, field roots good. lilly ll lit- tlo bctter than anticipated, field peuse above average, small fruits below the avcragt-._ Elllopeun piunls very poor. Quebec: Hay in pasture poor, vcorll vcrv good, grain good; roots below average; potatoes good, small fruits very good, apples about average, plums and cherries bad, grapes good rots, beets. parsnips. turnips which are medium. (See Lellnoxviilc below.) Ontm'io-(Toronto:) liay and fall wheat all harvested; yields about ave- rage, spring grains hllvc vcry short straw owing to thc drollglli; low yields probable, potatoes rather, disap- polllting, roots backward but may rally, second growths ol' clover and alfalfa light, corn relatively bcst grow- ing crop. Drought at picking lessened great promise of bel'l'ic~l. thisnitobll-(Winnipeg): Recent. wc- atllcl' mostly hot causing very '=.1l'ly harvest. (follsilierullle rye cut, wllcat cutting collllllcllccs; probably' above avcragc yield; collsiderullic rust ill spots. Jlliy rainfall too heavy some places too light others; straw fairly ilcavy. Barley and corn prollliscs woli; outs :lull flux fair, potatoes scarcely reach average. (Morden): \Vilc:lt cul- tillg bcgall this \vcck, lllllt‘ll rust c\'cl'- ywherc and wht-at of rather a poor grade, yicid not gl‘catl\l' than 50 pct' ccllt of normal height; tclllplcraturc high no rain. ‘Saskutcllewall-IRostllcrn): fligh- cst tclllpcrat.ul‘e sillcc beginning llllc hulldrcd and two on sixteenth, total rain olle point nought, fivc crops ripc- ning prematlll-cly, wilcllt eslilnutc seven bushels per acre on area not blown out, cutting ullder w-ay two weeks earlier thull llorllllll, estimate tllrcc-qlllllfters. sufficient t`ccli this will- tcr bctwcell Iluckiuke, Saskatoon and Two Itivcrs. Tile dcpnrtmcllt oi’ agri- cuitllrc reports that wheat cutting has comment-cd ill lllully parts. Early sown rye tilrcl-lllcd llclll' Fort Qll'Appl‘ilc, yields 25 bllsilcis pct' acrc. it is ox- pccicll that Lllc llllrvcst will bc gellcr- ui ucxt wcck in llllllost :lil llilirlcts ‘except ccrtuill parts of thc soulhcllsi- ern district where plentiful rllillfuil has vallscd rl llcavicl' growth iillln ill other paris of thc provincc.(Scoitl: \\'clltllel‘ llllllslluliy warm ullll dry, ll few fu\'ol‘l‘ll sections report solllc rnin and full' crops but more scciions rc- port littlc rain and very littlc crop. Very light, illlrvesting curly grain bus colllnlenccll. (Indian ilclldl: (loud rains from first to thirtcellth greatly illlproveli crop conditions and ussllrc an average yield in this district.: Whcllt promises five to l0 por ccllt, ailclld of hlst season; oats‘10 to 15 pl-r cent.; barley not up to ovcragc; llocd crops fair. Ilarvesting collllucllces cx- perilnclltlli ful-ln, will be gcncrlll thro- ugilout district by cigllt or tclltll.l'aills have been local and nlallly districts report colltillllcd dry wcsthcl' with little crop or pasture. Aiborta-(I.acombe): First thrcc weeks July warm llnll dry', crops suf- fcreli, rainfall over two illcilcs fell largely dllring last tell days. crops good in this district but light in cast- crn section of province few curly crops being cllt, putting up iight crop of hay coullncnced under unsettled weather conditions. Ilrltish (iolulublia- dinwerlncre): Tile extreme hcnt and no precipitat- ion only point thirty three incil beinl: recorded have combined materially to reduce crop yield ilnying is llellrly completed it has been cured under ideal conditions and will yield above the average this season, cereals und- er irrigation llre fair while roots and corn promise well. (Summerland): Crop conditions good, appieswili be biggest crop in Okanagan history, yellow Newtowns :lnd Northern Spies are light crop this year, peaches ure good, plums only fair, potato crop not showin up well and the yield will be through any dealer in mcdfciné, or by '” IOW- 35490" Very dry and rain would N i . ' it ,w ,..- mail at 50 cent; a lbox or.slx boxes Once in a while a woman actually help with crop and water supply. for $2.50 from' The Dr. Williams' believes that her husband knows as (Agassiz): Exceptig years 1914 and Medicine Go.', Brockville, Ont. 4 I much as he thinks he does.- 1917 this July is driest for fiftee all vegetables very good except car-I ditfon, corn late but growing well now roots need lnoisture, potatoes average early ceeais just ready to harvest, livestock ill good couditioll. CLOVEFI HAY As regards raising clover for hay, would say, I have ilad sonle exper- ience, -and I find the best way is to cut the clover just when the seed bus nicely formed, anti just cllt what you can rake up tho some evening tilat it is cut. I’ui ill small cocks ovel' al coll- pll- of hours lwi'ol'c drawing in, llnli the hay will lllzlilltuin its sllilsltllllcc- and lcllnlill brigilt zlllll grccll. I have also found it best to ilallldlc sccll clov- er ill till, szlllle way, bllt ici the sem! rillcn fairly wcll bl-.forll culling, :llltl the strllw will lllllkc good feed and sccll will bc iletlcr grade. Oxdrift, GRASSHOPPERS IN THE WEST \\’cstl>.rll (`zllllllill is illl‘l~lltr-lll-ll by ll visitation of grllssllol>llcl‘s. This if not cllcckell, can devt-lop into a t'alr-l'call-ll ing and serious r-lltustropllc. 'l‘llc pizlgllc luis lslllllcli strcnglll ill Mulli- tobll and lllls llcl-ll rcpol‘tl:ll ill Slllltll-_ eastern Soskatt‘ilc\vull. Dr. Id. E. (ialllcrllll. wllo is ill Sal:-‘iultrloll at hre- scllt, is taking str-ps to tight thc gross- lloppel' but the farllll-l‘s uf tlll~ Prov- illce lllust carcflliiy t:ll-opel'atl- with the autiloriiics it’ this lil-vourlllg pest is to be litwliroycll. lll ISSS, llllti carl- icr, Mztlliiobu was ovcrrllll by grass- lloppers, which litr-rally collslllllcd cv- cry green tiling their pzltll, but thc coulltr_v_ has been fairly free of tilclll since that time. Tile diffil-uity of sc- curlng arsenic with which to tight the-nl is to great in Canada tllat it and lo the Dollllnion ullll Pl'ovlncial llepnrtnlellts of Agril'ultul'c alld no* effort should bc rcgalxlctl-as too grcatI to chock tile obliterate this destruc- tive visit-ation. ' ` FANNING-MILL\ SELECTION - (Experimental Farms Note). Tile tl'ue_function of the fallnlilg- nlili is to remove weed seeds, light' grain and ally course material' tll:li.I llllly he pl‘cse\llt. For this work lt rs, illllispcllsullic; no seed should bcf sown which has not been lllorougzlay ciellllcti and gl'ulil»ll. 'i`llcl‘c are, ilow-, l-vcr, ccriuiu iilllitations to this mc:-‘ bod oi` selection which are not always appreciated by the grain grower. All impllritics callllot'bc rl-moved by the use of tile fullllillg-lnill as is sulllctinles clailllcd. 'it is true that a large part of thenl will be rclnovell, but there are aiwa~ys kernels of wheat, oats and barley that cannot he separ-I ated. A short, plump, pill oat c`tlll-I not he removed frolu wheat nor can a long, plump kernel of wllcllt be rc- movcd t`ronl'otlts. Barley and outs present ll very difficult problem and the por cent ot' illlpurities rellluillillg is much larger. Fulllling-lllili selection nlailltaius the yielll of ll purc variety, bllt docs not increase it as many sllpposc. Tilc collstallt lllcrczlsc in yil-ill' that S0m€ bccll due to the ful-t that originally have obtained from year to year has their send was illlpllro, and the lllrgcl' seeds llappcllillg to be tile most, pro- dllctivc, wore sclccfcll ill the cxclus-I icll of thc slnallcr and less prolific grains. Also, by thc llccilielltlli -mix- ture of a few lllrirc seeds of :lnotilcr sort, it can be easily llllllerstood how the ty-pc of variety may be uitcrell if fllllllillg-mill sclccticn alone is prac- tised. I'lowcvel', this possibility can he avoided, alld.sllouid not (refer anyI person from the use of the rallllrllg- mill. Unless the grain is thoroughly selected by this lllctlloli, sccds that are low in vitality will be sown, thc result being either a defective gcrlllivu-l :llioll ol* clsc wt-:lk plnllts that areI i\`:lllllilc:l|>pell tllruugilollt. thc. season by :l pool' start. Grain from such plants is illfvriol' ill .size lllld plulllp- llcss and rellllcl-s the quality and yield' ol' thc ;;ellcl`a\l crop. 'I‘o grow pure gl':lin of strong vital- ity, filo flllllllllg-lllill lllust bo uscr. ill colljullctioll with iilr- sccli Dilli- l'l‘ut'llc,~: its lligllcst point of 1-ll`lt'iclll~_\'. All pixlllts lllui are di|'fol'l~llt ill t_\'|l<= can, bo rclllovcti -illliior-l~, il:ll‘w-siillg :lull this ic.lvcs to the f':lllllillg-lllill only tllc work of rl~_icl~|illn of till- \\'<.‘cll scctis and illi'cl‘ior grulll. 'l‘lli.~: coul- llilllltioll cllsllres pllro grain llllll lllalx- illllllll pl-ollllctioll.-ii. E, Slxlllldcl-s, Dolllilllon (lcrealiisl. BIRDS AND CROPS. Last spring whcp the gcesc wcro flying north nulllcrous colllplaillts wcrc rcccivcd about the great damage they wore doing to fields of growing grain. The colllpltllnllllls wished to obtain permits to kill tllcsc gc-csc out of season as provided in the Migrat- ory Birds Treaty. Inspections were mado and as tile damage did not ap- pear serious no permits were issued.l Thcro is no doubt that thc gccsc wcroi eating some of thc slender greeni shoots wllcll they rcstcd in the grain. fields after their long flights and fasts. I Some persons cvcn threatened that they would poison the gcesc, but the birds soon solved the difficulty by- leaving for their northern breeding lf migratory birds are really dum- aging crops it is the intention of the governmcn.t to lprotcct the crops first, by allowing permits to issue so that the owllcr of the property may shoot thc birds specified In his per- mit on ills own property. Any one rernllring such ll. permit-must state in their application: _ (1) The species and an estilnate of the numbers of birds committing the damage; or other interests tlfreaiened or ‘in- l volved. ' , Reddfrl Bros Olli. - I (Froln the Saskatoon Pilocnix , (2) The nature and extent of the' - 0 damage; the IW-Ollie wllat ll. grand medicine (3) The extent of the agricultural Tllnlllc ls.” - Inumber of ‘birds killed, the dates up- on which they were kiiled, and the 'disposition of the dead ibirds. The geese have been gope for months now and as the grain has grown enough to estimate the dam- age an expert has been sent to the ltlistrlcts concenned. _He ltlnds the grain on one farm damaged to the 'extent of eight dollars; and this was the total damage in the district where complaints were most lbitter. llivcn at that, there is no evidence that the geese caused this damage. I Surely if that magnificent bird, the -(‘allada. Goose, is to survive he must |ellt and occasionally he may damage crops. Bear with hilll in those harsh days of much shooting. The cont.in= lent was his. witllout doubt, before ev- `en the red man came and it is to be hoped llc and his desscendants will 'stay to lead their flock for centuries to come. I lf this or any other bird becomes seriously injurious to farming inter- ests tho rcllledy is at hand, but do not forget to tonlpor justice 'with 'lllcrcv ill judging this bird-the Can- Iildu. (loose. PIGS ‘ FEEDING PIGS lillgs :ll-l> selling for rel-rlrll prices at the pri-scllt tillllc. lllvt-ll so, that dues not llll-all i,|l:lt we cull :lfford to_be wxlflll-i`lli ill llllr lllvlllolls of feeding ';lll