if: Ansel-sh ldltstblrfli lowing Dill] (hlllld Ill! M. per you (in advance) , REMEMBRANCE var, Gently unc ’ Earth's gaudy ribbons from each quiet breast And folded long-still hands in silent prayer . a n So let them rest. I . Closed now their eyes: Fearless in Life were they, and flbe from guile, Yet, gazing overmuch on bottle- fields, Weary awhile. Unsaddled now Stripped of war’s trappings many a faithful steed, ,Whoso master takes his leisure, hath for haste No further need. sand sheathed his sword No shameful smirch thereon, nor stain of rust. iweu hath it served his Country and his God . . . _ Dust now to dust. a. . Buried their masks In labyrinthine trenches dank and drear; And sounded Heaven's reprieve for Lo friend and foe ‘ ng since “All Clear." i i‘ 1 spike the last gun, Let throbbing, sobbing drumfiro have surcease; After the battle fought, the victory won . . . Eternal peace. I The tribute of remembrance which we shall pay at the War Monument tomorrow, which communities every- where throughout the Empire will pay at the same time and in the same spirit, is totally divorced from any feeling of pride in military ex- ploits. As the channel of ollr thoughts on Remembrauuu Day wears deeper with the passing years, we get closer to bedrock, to the un- derlying spiritual meaning of the sacrifice which that terrible World conflict entailed. The torch which we caught from falling hands is cap- able of guiding us to anew and better‘ civilization. 1hr that-melon was ii.- kindied, and carried at such cost. We must use it right- ly. Let us thinlk what m irony it would be to celebrate the Armis- tice Day of 1918 in the midst of an- otherTconIlict, brought on by the Inability of nations to read the tragic lesson of those cruel years of blood- shed and auiferingl Humanity could scarcely survive such a catastro ‘ as another world war. with Ill the hellish uuprovemsnts" in war ma- ghlnery and equipment. ff our heroic dead could speak, would they not warn us of the danger into which Europe at present is driftinfl? {Would they not urge us to dedicate our lives, individually and nation- ally, to the cause of Peace, and build monuments nobler than marble cenotaphs to their memory, in in- stitutions and organizations for the attainment and perpetuation of Peace throughout the world? Thil is the lesson of Remembrance Day. {on this, the sixteenth anniv- ersarygof the and of the Great War. it ne to be emphasized more than ever fore upon the minds and‘ been; of a generation which is growlég up without experience of megs nwful years through-which we have ssed. t 1.. is." nozvozmsn Thé Government of New Zesland is abdlit i» issue three stamps. each bearing reference to Robert Inuit steveqson. The lnndcn Times asks if a similar honour has 8V6!’ 561°" been paid to an author, and P"- dicts dhere will be a demand f0!’ these; RLB. stamps by all the plmemuts in the Plfisiish-speflklllfl world? Samoa, where Stevenson spent the l¥t years of his life, and where h: lies "underthe wide and staff!’ 51y” :was in"the authorsday I- ‘ dependency but was oc- cupied by a New zealand eXDQf-ll- tienaiy force in the early days of ' the Great War and subsequently , was taken over by the New Zealand ooveiiimeul. It is fitting, thero- fore, fllat this tribute to one of the most {beloved of British writers should come from the New Zealand auth ties. ‘Do Stevenson himself, the idol of g "immortalized" in I "W!" tsgc- mp issue would probably have ~'- gfl-lcs of with“?! W‘ be w 1d have taken nose d-livhi in . esting the owrflliriste d0- ‘A pirate craft, with mo? li—t—-W. OUIIOI l. I I.I. 1 lonntarldsot. , DJ I _‘ ldhll all IJIIQII rector-J I ii. mall“ 'l&ltofllifle LI. lunch, IJJ, . Ilillnlal, I).I.0. Ilrldt. I'll. Walhs and l) l. Oarrh. IO we your (In advance) dsllvorol. la Canada and United ltnlc. ' ssroimsy, novssmsn. lo. ma. to value the illusions of youth. Re was himself as heroic a figuro as any of his characters. What mag- nificent sermons he , ached, as it were in the teeth of adversity and wasting ‘ “ “We were put lierotodowhatservicewecanfor honour and not for hire." "A man should swp his em against por- alysing terror. and run the race that is set before him with a single mind." "Old and young. we are all cnourlastcruisezifthereissflll of tobacco among the crow, for God's sake pass it round, and let us have a pipe before we gol" “Give ms tbs young man who has brains sn- Wlh to make a fool of himself.” "fillers is no duty we so much under-rate as the duty of being happy.‘ “Some people swallow the universe like a pill." "Most of our pocket wisdom is conceived for the use of mediocre people, to discour- age them from ambitious attempts and generally console them in their mediocrity." “Though Falstaff was neither sober nor very honest, I thlnklcouldnamecrleor two long-faced Bars-bosses whom the world could better have done without." “Of what shall n. man be proud, if he is not proud of his friends?" "Do travel hopefully is abetterfllingthantoarrivmand the trus success is to labour." “Glad did I live, and gladly die, and I laid me down with a will." m such ringing sentences as these did Stevenson embody lib philosophy. Nor did he strike his colours under the very shadow of the Grim Reaper and within sound. as he ex- pressed it, "of the creak of Charonb oar-lockPvCourage uien, if it falt- ered, was brought to pause by a still nobier emotion, expressed in words which may stand comparison with any in the whole range of nlglish literature: "fills morning drum-call on my “GU Oil’ M; ‘Ru-ills unforgottcn ldesdyetv undried along my field dew . noon. Butnowlpauseatwhiles in whatIdo Andcounttlisbslhand i-mlblo leltlliar flfiworkuntriullnewthsclmset g-untoosoon." the OFTEN MISQUOTED There is no more misquoted pas- 8686 in all lmglish literature than the lines of Laurence Binyozfs wsr poem beginning with the words "may shall grow not old." ‘libs cor- rect text appears in today's Poet's Corner. We ‘ it to the study of all our public speakers. It may be argued that the transposi- tlonofawordortwoisoflittle consequence so long as the meaning is gluon. In greet poetry this argu- ment has no validity, for text and meaning are ' "IlblQ. The poet in this case has achieved a rsro felicity 0f ll-flgllflge and it is surely not too much to expect that his words be quoted with scrupulous care. Unfortunately, in an anthol- ogy issued some years ago a cor- rupt reading was given. and this inexcusable blunder may be re- sponsible for the orgy of misquots- tion which followed. ‘There are actually war memorials in Canada inscribed with the garbled text. EDITORIAL NOTES ' Foxes were trumps this week. Wear a POPPY today and at church tomorrow. Inthisissuewebeginsweekly column on Books. Art, and Music, by s. local writer. Our Fox Notes this week are no loss entertaining and informative than were our Fox show reports. With the resumption of whiter sports added interest is lent to our sport pages with their variety of feawres. Do you remember the relief and expectations of November 1i, 1018? And the sorrow for the brave who'd ne'er return? Roosevelt's is one government that has weathered the storms and sur- vived; Bennett's will be another, and likewhe lllolfllll-lfl. m splendid showing made by the lignallsrs of tho 2nd Medium Bat- tery at Potawawl, who msds the liiflicst score in Canada with In out of a I00 pouible, reflects great eibditcu time nuns men and im the training tho! have received. In M" Ml the llflvoh "Milton illumination rev-ram: Presum- Dmldlfldllr-IJWN bl" omically," he declared, lelgusa and present critics. Among the outstanding Maritim- m. I. C. Stewart, editor and pub- lisher of the Maritime Merchant. Mr. Stewart was one of those edi- ton and Publishers “born made." 1w he wquired the Mari- ,tlmo Grocer, Halifax. when it was 'on its last legs andconveried _it into the Maritime Merchant, one of the most reliable and appreciated tnde journals in Canada. ‘moss who have enjoyed reading Mr. ‘Ind M. Cook's mminiscences of Ottawa. will be pleased to learn thqi he has been persuaded to con- tinue ilicm in another series. As will have been readily realised by our readers, w. Cook is thorough- ly familiar with Ottawa oillcial life fromtheinsidmnndisinsposi- tion to give a graphic, racy account of incidents and events with which the public are not familiar, or may have forgotten. As already mentioned, the general elections for next year include, be- sides the Dominion, Prince Edward Island, New Brlmswiok, Quebec, Al- berta. The United Farmers of Al- berta. propose to make their appeal in June. From a three-day party caucus this decision leaked out, and though Premier R. G. Reid has made no ofllclal statement, it is generally accepted. The U.I".A. Gov- ernment, elected on June 16. i000, has until next June, and as it en- joys a strength more than double flue Opposition forces, any premat- ure ‘ B conside ed most im- probable. Premier Reid succeeded Premier J. E. Brownlee last slim- mer when the latter retired after holding the Premiership since 1925. According to a dispatch from Gal- gary they are once more in dire straits in Southern Alberta. due to nature's pranks. Citizen woke up the other morning to find dust was piled like srlowbaslks in fields and along highways to tell the story of the worst wind storm experienced in the south country in yea-rs. Day was turned into night Monday as a terrific "wind. which reached a elocity of so miles an hour at Ilethbridge. whipped across farm and ranch lands. Summer fallow was badly drifted in many districts the storm extending with minor velocity. into Calglfy. Wrecked buildings, broken power and com- munication wires, and telegraph poles levelled in the path of the storm, and damage to small build- ings and, grain elevators were re- ported. Even with lights on, auto- mobiles were “dust-bound" as heavy ‘drifts obstructed highways, and motors stalled. The electrification of railways is not the solution of the railway problems, as was once commonly thought, the veteran president of the Delaware and Hudson Rail- roads, Mr. Lencr l". Ioree, has been telling s. New Jersey Women's Club. “Electrification is a dead loss econ- e steam is now, and will continue to be, cheaper. Sources of electricity are so far from the market that the cost of power is considerably in- creased before it reaches the con- sumer." Rcferring _to the Diesel- powered locomotives, Mr. Inree said they were not practical because of the uncertainty of the fuel oil sup- ply. He pointed out that oil fields an becoming exhausted, adding that oil experts predict a. sharp rise in prices in a few years unless oil fields are brought into produc- tion. The airplane and the pas- senger automobile were described the greatest sources of competi- tion to rail carriers. The belief was expressed the air-lines, because they are gradually reducing operating costs, will claim a large propor- tion of tile rail carriels long-haul passenger traffic in the future. The Alflrisllm) of York has made some opportune observations on the subject of constructive pac- ifism. S0 far from accepting the doctrine that men of peace, whether Christians or not, must renounce the use of force in international affairs even when exercised in the service of justice, Dr. Temple went far towards associating himself with lord Davies and the Interns- tlonill Pol-cs idea by declaring that it was better to have always avail- able a force tobe used in support of the awards of the nu Court o1 International Justice and the decisions of the league oi No- tiom than to adopt an attitude of extreme paciflcism. The elimina- tion of force being beyond hops in Present circumstances, the manifest line o: advance is to ensure that foloeshallbeuscdifitmustbe used at all, in the interests not of lbs claims or ambitions of some in- dfvidual State. but for the main- ‘ g 4 _ _ calming me eyes of believers tcnancs of justice and order, as concelvod by the whole community of Quins. ‘nle mod to such an igndtlsslattrscpiaicuofsclliovunent msybelcngimt m. ~. flsmssyfhoiplc is unquestionably right in and very properly gave it. Instead ‘e: mm; upon it. the Prime lain-j in crs removed by death this week is Notes By The Way Mnllooscvelilsnomsshewu 110B I- yen-r I380. Nady to oonslde international economic agreements, The economic nationalists, such as Professor Moley and Mr. Bernard Blfllch. who were very influential ll W“ B80. are so no longer. Inter- nationalists like m. I-Iull, and News Wlw lllilrecinte the fallacies c1 nationalism. like m. Wallace, now have the ear of the President. The new Desi. moreover, has enter- ed its second stage in which inter- national agreements arenot ma“. 1v semis-sable. as they were not in the emergency stage last year, but nécessary.—'l‘he Contempo my Re- w. AI with nhlln, w‘ with cables. Our cable systems. our vital Em. pire communications, depend on the use of the cables in Egypt and, oi- those in South Africa. The alter- native cable route across Canada would be hopelessly overtaxed if left to itself, Our cable system, like the Empire itself, depends first and foremost on seapower, and our sea-power depends on the rapidity and safety 0f oflllllllllllioationg _ , , The recent trend of events in South that eflortsiare being made to sev- er every link which binds that Do- minion to the Empire, and the naval base ‘at’ simonstown is a very lrinpoltant links-The National Re- v ew. "The trouble with youth" s. man also knows boys recently comment- aphorism needs explanation, he added, let it he said that a prime characteristic of youth is an urge for activity. If Oppfll-tunity for its expression is not given through schools, and Jobs are unavailable, is it to be wondered that unadiusted boys and girls experiment in fields that lead to conflict with law and order? Old ideas dis hard and the “p00 soup" fog of London is one of them. The ides, is_wel1 night um. verso-l that about the worst one can experience in the way of fogs is a real London pea souper. 1t is enough in all conscience, but that does not argue that London is shrouded in fog to a far greater de- gree than some other places with which we rarely connect fogs at all. As those who have frequently visit- ed Iondon know. many a. time they have walked its streets and fog was as distant from their thoughts as persists, many a quip serving keep it alive as for instance the continental who happened to visit the metropolis during a. week of fog, who said that he never under- stood before the meaning of the phrase "the sun never sets on the Union Jack." lnoomparsbly the best new: Enr- oipe has heard for many years is that negotiations are in progrw between France and Italy for a settlement of their outstanding dif- ferences. If an agreement can be reached. a long step will have been taken towards stability on the 0on- tinent-The English Review. It is highly probable that Ger- many could muster man power numerically equal to and as well tmlned as the army she mobilized in 1914. It seenls incredible that she can back her field forces with tanks, guns and aircraft. 1f she can, as France asserts she can, a most flagrant breach of the Treaty of Versailles has been committed. There may be a disposition to sym- pathizc with Germany in that, where she was forced to disarm, it was distinctly implied that that was but the prelude of a general dis- armament which seems farther off now than in 1919. Nevertheless it does not pay to be sympathetic with Germany. Unfortunately she takes advantage of it. with an ex- tremely difficult situation develop- ing over the Sear, it would be well for the powers to tell her fairly perlemptorily to pipe down. and after that a thorough investigation of the exact state of Germany's armament seems to be about the only thing that will reassure world opinion that is considerably disturb- ed by French assertions, now inten- sified by the hoarse whisperings of Winston Churchill. n. Them is nothing that so and comforts and rebuilds, Ono's spirits, as well as free-hens the body, as a peaceful friend or companion. There are those with whom we feel The cause of the resignation of the Government of Egypt is the fact that King Fund, who has es- tablished a firm tradition of palace government, is seriously ill, and that his son is a boy of fourteen. The illness has not shaken the tradition, the intermediary be- tween the sick sovereign and the Prime Minister being the Control- ler of the Royal Estates, Ibrashi Pasha, who has in fact made him- self into a very formidable power behind the throne. Perplexed as to how in deal with the situation, the Prime Minister, Yehia Pasha, con- sulted the Acting High Commission- er, Mr. Maurice Peterson (Sir Miles Lampoon being absent on lewe.) who appears to have told him frankly that, he would do well to drop two very questionable mem- bers of his Cabinet and take stops to curb Ibrashl Piano's power. The odvicqassocftonhappensinthe list, soon cached the ears of the proposed victims, and the clique they represent being strong enough to intimidate the Prime Minister. he spread the story that tbs advice from the Residency fins unsolicit- ed. There appears to be no founda- tion wllatuver for that charge. Mr. Africa mama ‘abuhdiintly eleiu- Ql‘ “is its youthfulness." n the‘ in sunny Italy. Yet the old idea ' w for the existence of s ‘ l , that 9m of ‘ your! Dlltnlfliill HIGH BLOOD PBISBUBI MAY BE INHIBITED Justaswecaninheritfsir or red hair, blue or brown eyu, short or tall stature. it would seem that we can also inherit high blood pressure. ‘ 1):, D, Ayman, " , in Archives of Internal Medicine, tells of a study he made of 1524 membe of 2'17 families, Of ‘I80 members aged fiomiitowyearsofagoofthe second generation of the families, high blood pressure occurred in 14B of them. Although these 14B were thegameageandolibcimase! ,ss the rest cf the 780, they wem 14 pounds above the average weight compared. to 4 1-2. pounds. above tbs average weight for the norm-ll ildren. The point clearly made here then is tint high blood pressure‘ usually goes with exces of overweight. The families studied were then gmuped according to the presence or absence of high blood prusure in one or both parents. In the families whose parents had absolutely normal pressure the number of children with high blood pressure was only 8 poioeirit. In the families in which both parents had high blood pressure the number of children with him blood pressure was 45 percent. Of seventy brothers and sisters of parents with normgl blood pressure 37 percent had high blood pressure, whereas of eighty-six brmhen and sisters of parents with ma» blood pressure, 65 percent had high blood premure. Ofueighteul families in which parts of three genuations were available the results wens similar to those of the foregoing seventy bed Mgtrhels and sisters. , states, ‘"1110 results presented show that there is an unusually large nu ‘ of cases of high blood pressure in the children, brothers and sisters and parents of individuals with high blood pres- sure as composed with similar relatives of subjects with normal blood pressure," ‘Phase results an strong evidence factor in high blood pressure. The lesson then is that high blood psassure is natural for many be- cause inherited from the parents. However it must be remembered that. overweight should be avoided by these individuals because over- weUlt with high blood procure may shorten the life man. happy and content, and others who irritate and disturb us. People who speak quietly and who only oifer their opinions when asked for them, are usually those who bring the most happiness to us. Consideration for the rights of others, and me- spectlng their worth of mind and character, always bring about s. peaceful and comfortable feeling upon our part, and upon the port of those with whom we are honour- ed to associate. No matter how many demands upon our time wo are always glad to meet those who bring cheer, peace, and inspiration to us. FOB TIE FALLEN With pmlld ilhn-nksgivlng, a mother for her children, England mourns for her dead across the sea. Flesh of her flesh they were, spirit of her spirit, rullenintllecauseofthe free. Boleinii the drums thrill: Death august and royal Sings sorrow up into immortal qlheres, There is music in the midst of desolation And a glory that shines upon our toe-rs They went with songs to the battle, they were yo , Straight of limb, true of steady and aglow. They were staunch to the end against odds uncounfed, Tdlflyfltll with their faces to the 0e. 0Y6 They shall grow not old, as we that are loft grow old: Age shall not weary them, nor the years condemn. Altthsgoingdownotthe sunuld funillar ‘msyhsvenolotinoilrlsbcilrof tbedsy-tin-le: Butwliersoilrdssiress-roandour hopes profound, denflomsigilt- , ‘lbtllcinncrnvostbeartofilleir ownlmdtheyauknown Asthestarsansknown totbs night. Asflleltorsthotilsil b0 bright ‘Peterson was asked for his advice ‘amusement-cranium. yihsnweai-odust lfovirlg in marches won the heavenlyplain, Asthsstarstilatsiostarryintbo tkneofour ‘lbthdendiotho and, thun- main. _ Aouronoolinyon “n, sions of infantry, Pelt nsls well-spring inst is llid- “P” (Winnipeg Floe Today marks the sixteenth soni- versary of the first (and only) suc- cessful operation of big scale dis-- armament the world has ever seen. In thegrey, bleak hours of early dawn in Marshal Pooh's private car, drawn up on a siding behind the bsttlelines, haggard. anxious and displrited German envcys- sf- fixed their signature i9 Armistice teams which,‘ by their sweepln! , visions gave the first indication of the even more sweeping peace treaty which was later forced by the jubilant Allies upon their fall- en foes. Those armistice terms were, in themselves, justified. War was to, end. There must be no possibility that the German ranks might re- form behind the Rhine, and force‘ another year of fighting upon the “ousted combatants. Those terms are now part of history. But. for‘ today's generation, they provide an interesting lesson of what dis- ent really means. For, when, the will is _there, it is possible t0 destroy even Mcloch himself. The Germans were to evacuate all occupied territory, and they‘ were to sin-render, in good condi- tion, 5,000 guns, 30,000 machine guns, 3.000 trench mortars, 2000' airplanes, 5,000 locomotives, 150,000, waggons, 5,000 trucks, In addition, virtually the whole German navy] was to be surrendered. As the victorious troops marched through Belgium in the weeks that follow-, ed, masses of war material lay on every side. What was left behind‘ must have far exceeded the terms of the armistice itself. The disin- tegrated German army threw ev- erything aside in its "struggle to get home. Jammed railway lines. roads blocked with traffic, showed the utter confusion into which de- feat had thrown it. Weary, dis- heartened men trudged sulienly, back, pride broken, weapons cast aside. There followed the relentless terms of the Peace ‘rreaty. Part V- contains the provisions for Ger- many's general disarmament. A glance at them shows how thor- ough they were. The Treaty did not prescribe so much what Ger- many should destroy. It took a short cut, and laid down in defin- itc terms the limits at which Ger- man armament might be set there- m; policy. "What I deal with is after: a General Headquarters of I too V”, m, mauclou, 495mm" he 860 officers and men, seven divi-l each one of about 11,000 men, and three divi-' sions of cavalry, each of 5,500 men. These were to be allowed 102,000 rifles and carbines, 792 heavy ‘*‘ guns, 1,134 light machine guns, 250 trench mortars, 288 light guns. No heavy artillery. Inter- allled commissions. stationed throughout the Ruhr and in all other German industrial districts, by daily supervision which extend- ed over years, saw to it that the entire equipment of war in Ger- many was destroyed. These were to be the first steps towards the achievement of an un- armed world. It was so stated in the bond. The brief but striking uleamble to Part V of the Peace Treaty reads as follows: "In order to render possible the initiation of a general iilnitntlon of the armaments of all nations, Ger- many undertakes strictly to observe the military, naval and air clauses which follow." In Part I of the 'l‘reaty, which contains the Covenant of the League of Nations. Article 8 con- tains the declaration that "The members of the League re- cognize that the maintenance of peace requires the reduction of national armaments to the lowest point consistent with national safety and the enforcement by common action of international obmqltlons." NOVEMBER 10, 1934 " The Amalie. And After Press) they seek to brinl limit ll "ll the most fruitful Pfillwllm war, and which it will be on! the first duties of the League Nations to promote." Germany thereupon signed. because she believed these hill! mundmg declarations. But bo- eauseshebsdmAndoversincc than the victorious nations have been pawl-us over the 910N911! ‘l! disarmament with, such gingerly care that the plain and simple mall could hardly be blamed for cominl to the conclusion there were no sincere intentions whatever be- hind. the deliberations. After fifteen years of this non- sense, Germany quit. I114 l!‘ nounced her intention of com- mitting dirc things; and no man knows where lies the end of the perilous road the world is now treading. One thing, however, is certain. These fifteen years of aftermath have seen great opportunities rise. and great occasions ‘ ed. The reasons for those failures an manifold, but those who believe that in democracy and democratic control there exists some safeslllfli from some at least of the follies and insanlties of war, may with reason point out a significant change which has made itself ap- parent since the heaty was sign- ed. During the struggle itself, there existed the strongest possible be- lief that in the establishment of Democracy and a liberal interna- tionalism there lay the best solu- tion oi our woes. The collapse of the Central Powers brought with it a. storm of revolution which swept into limbo the kingly auto- cracies of the post. Europe, al- most in s. single sweep, became de- mccratised, The forms and, in most cases, the substance of demo- cratic control became established. The signatories of ths Treaty of Versailles were all those of nations ruled by democracy. Yet it is novl a matter of history that the auth- ors of the ‘Treaty wrote into it the very words and phrases which car- ried within themselves the seeds of that Trestyk intimate decay. More than 70 years ago a great democrat, Abraham Lincoln, wrote on the eve of his victory over the South that charity would dictate . E 9.9.29. said. But his words bore no weight in tho council chambers of Versailles. There may have been those who signed the Treaty in the belief that the passage cf years would ss- suage the feelings of the victors, that the forces of evil would sub- mit to the more? reasoned policies of those who foresaw the need of an enlightened and liberal attit- ude in Europe, if old ennlities were to be wiped out) Certainly there were those whose hope it was that the growth of the League of Ns- tions would bring into being l more civilised method of dealing with differences than the inssnsate policy of war. That hope still exists, and must exist until hope itself Js finally‘ extinguished in the general col- lapse of civilization. But in the maritime, the dragons teeth that were sowed into the ‘Preaty of Ver- sailles are bearing dreadful fruit, and this new growth has choked and strangled many of those mani- festations of the new order which liberals the world over had hoped to see gather strength. Democracy has died among the Central Powers. Dictators reign‘ in, Germany, Austria and mmgary. For a decade s. dictator has held to the saddle in Italy. m Poland. a marshal controls the destiny of his people. The League of Nitions had_ hardly tried its strength bo- 'l.le Council of the 1.688119 W55. instructed to prepare a Pl!!! Looking back on the flounderinl. and shameful delays that have] marked the attempts of the Allied and Associated Powers to reach agreement on ulsarmament, the plain and simple man will be apt, in his plain and simple way, to ro- ma-rk that the victorious powers had never had in their hearts any intention of fulfilling these vague, though mouth-filling pledges. He will say that they were merely the sugar-coating on the bitter pill which cur victorious statesmen had decided to force down the German throat, It will be recalled that the sugar-coating was not quite enough; that the first German en- voys brought to Versailles to sign .on the dotted line refused to do so. whereupon a formal "Reply" was indited, and duly sent forward to the prostrate foe. This reply con- tained a hicker coating cfsugar, from which the following extracts are of special interest today: In Part I, Paragraph 4, dealing with Article 8 of the Covenant, are, to be found these words: “The Allied and Associated Pow- ers luvs already pointed out to the German Delegates that the Coven- ant of the League of Nations pro ' vides for ‘the reduction of ‘ - al armaments to the lowest point consistent with- national safety and the enforcement by common action of national obligations.’ They recognise that the acceptance by of the forms laid down for her own disarmament will fa- cilitate and hasten the accomplish- ment of a general reduction of armaments: and they intend to negotiations immediately with a view to the eventual adop- tion of a scheme of such general’ reduction.” Regarding Part V., quoted above, tho Allies explained: "nleAlliedandAsscoiatcdPow- erswishtomaksitoleariliatthelr requlromsntsinregardtoGsl-nlan srllisuantsweronot msdosoielv wlththoobioot of rendering it iirl- possible for Germany to her policyofmiiitary aggressi _srp n» the run awe to- that limitation ofl “Bung reduction for the consideration and| watches action of the several governments. clouds m ‘ sky m“ . upon s. basis of fsir and charitable general reduction md" of armaments which fore defections began which now threaten its existence. With s of impotence, civilised man the gathering of fresh war had hardly cleared. - What can be done? ‘Iherejs no new formula for peace, which must rest, today, tomorrow, and forever, dealing, openly-arrived tionl with a sense of responsibility not only to themselves but to their nelshbors- It is not yet too late to encompass that solution. It in- volves the retracing of our steps, the reparation of past blunders, the general recognition that a rs- ytional democracy provides the World’! belt mfesu u nsainsi war. Prime Minister Joseph Lyons ltold school-children in Elmore, All-tiffllifl. he sometimes wished he hm mm in me "quiet and con- tentment" of the to 17mg”. sion as compared with the “bustle of political life in Australia today.’ dressy afternoon Cairns of Remembrance . . . tolls-ole) Anvil Canada they stretch fron, the solmding Atlantic that watch. odthskhakishipsgoouttotne mountainssndthowesternw mmumsntstothssixtytlicusiuu CausdianDeadinths w“ mihisnewlandthoyarsmcre tllsngi-auitaTheir sicryishis. tory. ‘llieirfsceistotbe past, ‘Ibsyaiotlishaudwritingmm oldworld. E5 place in the ranks of the respons- ible peoples of the world who must stand or fall by their own word. ‘Ills calms of the small the towering shafts of the proud cities tell the same story which finds its final note in the Hall of Remembrance at Ottawa. the Book there, one d tho most beautiful of itskindinthewol-ld. Itisim- possible to enter that Hall other than on reverential feet and ths prayers there which cannot find words an prayers not for the Dead but for the Living, not fol the Past Canada but the Present and Putin-o Dominion. 8o too with the Armistice Day pilgrimage: across these thousandrof miles. The tramp of feet is the march past of memory, the marching also of those who carry the burden and pride of a new Nation. An angry woman brandished l mulch of newly-cleaned collars in the laundry proprietors face. "My husband says if you send his collars back Isa-in in this con- dition he'll come and make a row about it." she The laundry proprietor looked s little scared. Then his attitude changed. “He will. will he?" he said. ‘tot’: sce what sise collar he takes. ‘Phil-- teen, eh?" 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