u. ..(_. ... ._,_ "~o<oo0;o04o4- —> / h- 1 aoooo-oovuorovoo-eo” -_... &00-¢eo“~ t r r‘ ‘ .. . ‘IT-IE CHARL GUARDIAN. 1.19s FOUR . THE Cllllll LUTTETU W" GUARD IAN aluritiitg Daily (Founded 1887) PresidentiLiituL-Col. W. Lltesti-r \iri- Pircsidciil J. R. lfurl ll. S. blcLure F..I.l. Ediiur and Managing Director J. Burnett, l-‘JJ. Ass- are Lilitur Frank llalker SIUSK RIPTIUB RATES $3.00 pu- )L'.ll \lll advance-i delivered to City SLU I i... -t.~i tlll ariianci-i mam-u lu l‘. lJ-lslauld _ aim! pi-pyt. l till JIHZIIICL‘) mailed to Landon isnu U.§ aiigyibcis aunt! uurcau of Circulation: "1110 dfrungist Jleniury is Weaker thdu tire ll valves; Ink.” '1 '1'll-.'.\'l).\\', AUGUST 9, 1938. " Mann Uu Dentucratty llitltltidllil, Ilr. ,‘-. .. _ ‘f 1t: hi. l it‘l'lll.ill 'p , __ of liiu _.<.i t-t \\l'ill'l': ul j ~ a rt-cviilit ltl]-ll'*i"\’ll Yvllllllk‘ i-Jatct ittttilt ll in its llrlllil, aicr dang-ct‘ ~ itott-lty t~t tombs, llt‘. . I . wit‘. Ilt \.\ ~i . oi lHt-ri-‘iii it~\'~ iitc "~'lll'lll Qh- "p‘.il>ilt‘ll_\' mitts achtctc an " My. lli", \l:nin. ail-tilt‘ llllo lfliscist t‘ of it-cii, ttlticlt can l'\k'll_\l”“‘_\li.<. a itiuch ‘ . ti iitthtt“, It should rcncw gtgztiii li-awiitiiir; aware of _~ i'i~_'iill!'\‘t‘~ of vitality and lit‘ otcrc-tiiiittctl: iii com- ‘ F i‘. iii-tilt-iicc- of lfll<t‘l\lll is a l ‘]l»li“f,'ig_"\' is iiittcltwslyt litt- t of taking it- . '" t ‘i: -< .'\".\Il>\’~' implies a vcllilill .-‘ ~t-.t.~'il yoitaliiiiliiess. tvlticlt llPPfl '. ‘lnlttght fllll felling to excel. ' t: \‘-»tit':.i“ttlttt~ iitcltarnts ‘. ‘tyiitan. that he will not he El iicirilit. llis impvtiditig re- lxH-iai exclrtiijgr. will close a nt-r. llc l‘\'llilt rt-d guild scr- _.‘.cttl:ttre and ttltcit .\ir. liittg .r iit till}, at a time trlicit ‘mg irohlcitis iit the ltisttiry ttcrc to he faced, .\ir. ;t r zUr the fray and tras dis- llr, hint; svlcctcil lion. MR twlttngct" titan. .\ir. Klotltcrtycll 1o express his yictvpoiitt. and '- lI_\\'~('l\‘\‘\-i4lll. wliiclt ittarl<~ l.- iottatrtl Liht'i".ili~tti, was ht- lit-ht, .\ir. llotltertrell con- ""ft\ll ltattlc. lll llQW-l illlll in Xortl Qtt'.\ppcllc for nf the .\i<tl'l‘tl\\'l'§l 'l'cr> -. -- in ivawil i.“ lititlt occasions. c3 iwl io tlit- fir-t lcqi-‘latttre of IllPl ihttxirg the eti-‘tiiiti; llllflPPIl .-_.~ll pt» (‘Kltjlljsl-tll in St-"ltatclte-tvan fi< r..- 3, -,._ A», I146 sitzct‘ ~ Q.- 'n—-- r1 ,, 3 i‘ of "t “r . mg icu‘=:iii-.- was alto .\l' .Flt'l' of .\‘IIlL‘lllllll"J. In lino h»: ran ‘n the fcilct':tl_ district of ;\s<‘. olllllfl tin-l lost. lwtt fit I'll! vrits elected to the Ilotist: of (jflfllltltlls for Rtiqiitzi h_v a suh-"tattthtl ma- §,~,_.;~_v_ At imi-v ft-iu-iwil election since he has iwen- ffllflTPPl‘, l>~,' good ittajitritii-s for the near- by (li-ti-igr of llt-ltille. serviitq as a mciither of ‘i... 1km; twiliiiiet front i022 till its defeat in i030. yin yinp..,_=.-\v.~ll’i last action-in Parliamrnt w“ m (lpiiniiyycg the King (‘ioveritmcnt in rotiud Illl\'.lt"‘i"l‘l"d ii-nps for its dottble dealing tritli (liq Yvcgtcrn farmers. Trade Figures " The decline in exports of Canadian products h the Lfintc-d $tittcs during the llféLlllllf of this yc..r coinpaieil with the siiitilar period of i937 otters complete etaletice on one point. namely. ti.“ it“; gqiipi; of a lfflllt‘ agrretiteilt is not of it-cli as iiirt- of licttci" l)ll>'lll€>S. We oper- ntcil lllttlvl‘ tltc true HQYCUIIIPHI with the United Starr's Rt as lad yi-ar. and declines in exports hzi\'c,t~-t:ci'~l Zl wide ficiil tvith severe (lrops in wiiit- (Iilullj >illift\'_ To llltjlllitlll a fcw for the {l in nigh‘ and i037: lixptirts hurts ilroppt-d iii value from $1,- - <crci- iintg< from Sththlilii) t" _ _ {FIN tti Slxijill; lrcci iwiinds frc-itt Sfijfnlgi) to $.li5.- Iaiillllflk‘ from §ft,§4_’_?..l()§ l0 $1,- gil. over 7"" S.“ i1 , t t- ixports ilccliiicd two-thirds. I t u) i _ -' "itti i‘ on‘ 1" n» i!‘i"c=»i|tt.'irti There were Iii forv-t prodttct-q farin imple- l-. ii~h attil chi-iitirztls. The gem-rill n: in hazing itotti-r tya< evident. i-c-iitl vottliriiis trltat has liiiiQ ll(‘f‘ll p; wiii-nt l, "*1 the t‘l~llllll‘ll'.\ ttithiit the liitiitirc. nitil i\~i~‘~-'~-~l\- l} Iirilaiii. iirovi-li- tltcmost flli it‘. ‘ilit flllttlPl avail-title. \\'lt<‘tt Iitlii-rs fa‘- gii» old, Tiiln litiil i~i~i l." Yllit (l ilivitl. aitil it is a fqptrir t‘ t‘. il"- ‘o lic coii-idcrtvl ill all lllljll$l~ np-iiis of t: i‘.~ rt litioits. Realities Grim AiwiiiilWy to ; .i-w York Tina-s coliimitist. it is fl- 5.1V to puttp-l 1hr‘. thi- l'.itropv:iii out- ‘pmi; p~ i.-.- Yr‘ r. Yo‘. on!‘ of the chit-f actors i“ flip i-ili r it d. il‘.'.ii.t.i ‘vita - zlw an-ty-r- to l il-i» 4pm ~ a .i \'-ii out -tll‘<' rtuoiiglt qf fll]"“‘.:'l“ ‘u "w ~- lt- v‘ ilrc pit-t i- tilting to lqq‘ i» Ill t". l ll‘ I llti'.\'ll flcmr- trill rhairL-l‘ llir‘ tvlw-Y‘ n" I|' t~ ll l" I'll i'|- viii-wilt‘ Jnbl ‘lirt ill‘ .i. ' 7i t- ' i"" -i “ '- I ilv-l pott-vrftil gm;- Piifllldll ill‘ it liii‘ i‘ flit‘ 'iti- l: ~l iinil llfv- p-iv-o for iliz- -‘.-- \l‘i--i~t grin-l his ttil‘. triili iiittliiit" iii ' h- w‘ -l llll‘ \i1:tl lllll‘l't‘<ii qf (“H-pgii l'.i"i:ii‘i. iili an l|'|~l‘|l .'llllr\'t' all oii peace in littrupc, .\ir. Lltaiiilicrlaiii ltas titanagcd to tutdcrliiie these facts. _\lr. Baldwin moved tliu llritislt frontier to the Rhine; .\ir, Chzuitlicr- lain has extended it to the lfitnube. .\ir. litlcn trucked for Ifranco-British cooperation; _\Ii-, thaniherlziiii has translated frictidsliip into ~a lhard-aittl-fa-t military alliance. .\ir. Chainherlaiit llils gone far to make terms with the dictators, hut indication‘ multiply that tligy are beginning to he more ziuxiotis to make terms with hint. \\'itli oi‘ tritltotit intention, he has demoiinnitcil "that thc essential ititcrcst of Britain as a great power is to limit the power of GLTllllflly lit‘ zigrcciitcttt if possible; lty force if i1(-(_‘(->'5,'ir_v_ ,-\ll other contests and prolilciits are rclatcd to tltat central reality. and it is this fact which his realis- tic policies arc ittaking clearer. l‘ Editorial Notes I‘, Ileligolaiid ceded to Gc-rittany this date, i890. 1 1ft at 1 Tcas and ice cream festivals iuterrtiptctl b)‘ haying are now bciitg rcsttmcd. * >f< .i\ll set for the Provincial lixltihititlit and Fair \\'ccl., cointncitcing ‘lllllllilrv. a >l< v >k lloitc- the sttrvcy- dctacliincitt of the Ilrtval (';tit:i<li.‘tit .\ir lforcc will pay us a \'l>lI whcit cll rotitc to the .\lag<l.'tlt'iics front .\mico.<li_ I‘ * >5‘ K I“.\'lll\‘llll_\' lion, \\". l‘) lWr-tci‘, $pcal<cr of th- baiiatc. coiitt-titplatt-s retiring won, as hr is h.‘t\— ing his iwrtrait paititcd lty .\ir. lxciiitcth horlic» l{.t.‘..\. the di-tiitqiiisltcil artist who rt-ct-nily coinplctcd a portrait of tlic Rt. lion. R. H. lh-it- iictt. tvhicli was ]ll'L‘\'f‘!ll('\l to the rctiriiig party leader hy his friciids and ~’llt>l*~Il'l\'l'~. I I \ ill Those in the city iiitcrt-stcil in army wornt- should in-pcct thc footpaths and strut-is inintcili- atcly aftt-r thc trci-s ltavc lll‘l'll sprzrvt-rl lly tho city staff. lt sliotilil ht- aii i‘_\<'~<l|\t‘llvl'. and an indicalioti of what lilo‘ tllc girl-s must l»: whi-n the-e fall of their ott-n zicciyrtl, >k x >t< japan has just shippctl Szfitvtrvn iii gold to tltt- bititt-tl Stiucs to meet hcr Illrlllllllv‘ llllllllll- llUllF. This llfitllfllll the total gold st-itt hy, ‘Ia- pan to .\'t'tt' York since llztrclt F. M3,", when the first war orders were rt-ccivcd to .\“_t3;._=<>o_- 00o. llad lapait di-clxirctl war oit tlhiita. L'.F~.;\. as a neutral could not ltavc ho-iltcil the-c ttrdt-rs. is in v i: In addition to hail storms otir \\'e.~tci'n farm- ers are again thrcatcticzl by a plagttc of gras" hoppers. .\'<ii<_y swarnts of grasshoppers forc- ed farmers in fourteen lizuicrii .\li.»iitat1a coun- ties to ptil a salvage value on their lcst crop in years and tltreatcite-l to spread nortlttrard into (Yaitrtda. Dr. llarlotv H. .\lill<_ Sriie i-iito- itiologist at .\lontana State College, said farmers in the counties. rotightlt- a quarter of the State. uuist expect 40 to 100 per ccnt dcstrttctitiit of their crops. ##1## A defeated presidential candidate at the att- itital itit-ctiiti; last wcclc of the Saint ]ohn (XII) 30th ('ci1ttir_t' Liberal .\<<iiciati.iii has rcastiit to feel fll.~‘__'l'llllll(‘(l. llc complained that lie ltztd rcct-ivtwl Il2 votes and his coinpciiior, who was rc-clcctvd ]ll"t‘~'ltl\'lll, JIS you-s. "Phat inailc 53 vote-.- and hy actual count thcrc were only .215 itt-rsoits present at the ntcctiiigl. Xottviiltstantl- in: this coinplztiitt. the clcctiott was di-clarcd valid. .~\itother triuittph for Lihcral dcntocracy. >i< =t< In Rochester. T\'.Y., there is a plaque of cric- kets. and a delegation of ltottstttrivt-s waitcd ttpoit the llayor to ltave a dtttitp the source of the plague rctitovcd. "l‘ltc_t"re in our ht-ds. in out‘ pajamas. in otir clothes closets. in ottr flour liins. in our cooking utensils and in our hair,” Mrs. Sltidlcy complained. Public hcalth inspectors and chemists who inspcclcrl the dump attribute the plague to the snitimcrk hot, damp tvcathcr. which they said has been a natural iitciihzttor to the chirpers. only a cold snap, they said, would silence the pests. v v- v at It is interesting if not wholly amusing to learn that Russia's interest in tlte Artie is more scientific than political. \\"arm weather on “Wangcl Island. far inside the Arctic Circle. we are advised from lloscotv. is ntaking difficult the itrcscrvation of the carcass of the extinct mammoth discovered thcrc. A wire net and a layer of sitotv are being tiscd as a make-shift refrigerator to preserve the carcass and prcvcitt its destruction by wild animals. until the expedi- tion from the Rtissiait .\cadciti_t- of Sch-tiers ar- rivcs to take charge of the rare find. Tilt‘ matu- rnotlis \t‘cre a giant spccit-s of hairy clcpitaitt the last Ice Age. io- >o= i- httrcati said. than a titonth ago. prices lcd the advance iltiriiig the lad llllllllll. lltltci‘ (‘Ollllllrtllilivs showing price llll]\l‘|l\'('lllf‘ll' toii-‘ccd and dairv products. pt-d about 5 pi-r cont. e a a Iluulios on his rcccnt ‘rrittiirl-ilti-ttvirlil fliultl rd only Looo llllf~f'llfi\\‘l'l'. iliici-il. Tilt‘ F/Illlllflily I‘Yl)l']illi"4l that the llf‘.’t‘.'ll‘l iitcttl ]\I‘l'll\il‘t"l ltitrlti-i" siiiivrcltrii"'iii.'j ~lfl"‘fll"‘i ci-tiiliii-liliii lll'I‘\~lll'('\' in the ctlinihrs, Font Calif, liy the British .\ir Ministry. which once roamed far into the .\rctic hcforc The Bureau of .-\,1ricttltttr.'tl Ffllllfilllifs, \\'aslt- llljflftit. rcport that illfll'l\'l'l iwicfls of all farm pro- Itlolte. ducts except grains ltatl Jttlvrtnccil an ztvt-ifltqr- of altottt 3 pcr cent between inid-lttitc attd mid- ltily. The gcncrzil level of farm prices on ltilt: i5 was f); pcr ccnt of the pre-tvar lcvt-l, lllt‘ The level a _v<-ai' ago was i3; iw" cent of that of the FY0041 pc-riitil. Price- innit‘. mung“ Somcunms ll_\' farmers in ft‘iitl—_lltl_\' wcrc cstiittatcd at t3; pcr rcnt of the pr<~~war lcvcl. or t pcr rciit lcss The litircau said itivat rtniiual were fruits. poultry ]\l'fi4ltl(‘l~. cotioit and crit- (filrillll pficos tlffili- A new type eitQinP, in which slccl replace: the aluniintim alloy in the crankcase to itrridticc a 14 llmcflll- niarlccrl incrcasc in power. “was used hy llotvawl \\'ith one of the new motors. which have ltccti on lltv llriti-h (iovi-ritittt-iit “<ccrct li-t." mt t-adn Wlllff. Iltiqlti‘: was ahlc to oliiaiit rtfotrtl of 2.300 ll1ir<(‘]w>\\'I'l' for take-off with llf‘.'l\'\‘ loads. The satin‘ motor witlioilf tltc stcvl crankcase produc- Tltotiglt the engine tri-iijlts HYIIFI‘, it \\1‘l"ll\‘ l1‘-~ l\t'l' lioi'~':-~i>ottv~r tiro- lIiltblrvIl of the ittriiors have liccii fiT/IPYPII to ]i1i\"<‘l' llll‘ goo ltiqilisvirtrd IlOIIlIIPTQ Ol'fl"l"‘tl from the l.it‘l-.lt~t-l \il't‘l'.'lli (“iii-iiorztiinn, of Burbank. NOTES BY THE WAY A Ijnlted States ‘Senator wank Great BritullrtO cede a corridor uiruugli British Columbia to Aluakil us part. payment of war debt. which shows how little the American legislator knows of the “equal status" enioyed by ovar- scas doutuiious. —Calgary Build. Saskatchewan crop observer: see i938 as the last year In which it. will be necessary tor farmers to sow titlteitt. that. will not stand up ‘against. rust. Next year there should be enough rust-resistant. seed available to sow the wheat crop in the tltree provinces 1f the farmers wish to use It. — Refill“ Leader-Post. A number of’ women In Hydera- bad tSind) have set their hus- bands it pretty problem. ‘They are itewly joined members of the On Aiaitdli, a newly formed spiritua- list. cult that. enforces celibacy on all its devotees, and have inform- ed their litibaitds that they arenas a cuuseqtteitce, at. liberty to marry itgam. The local panchayat has re- ceived a number of applications trout ltusbaitds seeking permis- sion to titarry again. Not. less than tltrce cases were brought to its not" of women, married sev- ural yea ‘and having a number- ol child n, who had given “ulti- niittttnis" to their husbands to re- titarry. The founder of the new society is licld in great esteem by his iollutrcrs. His opponents de- clttrc that the new cult will result m ttrecltiiti; homes. A considerable agitation is being carried on 1n tnt- provincial press against the stietcty and police are on guard titnsitie its prcttiises day and night. —Calcttttit Statesman. What. illusions can be left. when Old lhtllitftil proves unfaithful? Yet that is the depressing news re- ptirtud from Yellowstone National lurk. Olri Faithful. which used to sputtt \\'llll a regularity enabling l‘1tli:.'.t'l‘t-' to sul their watches by lt 11-. now mori- than n ntinute behind time. IAU(lBU (ietzscr. which was itiunerlt‘ tinprcdictuble, ls now t-i-iipiiiig every hour, while it's nvielibor, the Valentine. previous- lt‘ a meek liitltutot" of Old Faithful has gone completely ltaywire and blows up on the slightest. provoca- tion. There is plainly some under- prutttttl purge going on, perhaps not unconnected with the current; llflllUlHCS Rainbow. the show-off, is spouting 6U feet; in the all‘ in tiolet itppcals to its constituents. Congress is tossing out quantities oi almost pure mud. Other con- gresses have been known to do that, but the phenomenon _ls new.t'40 Yellowstone. —New YYork ‘Times. Horseshoe pitching ls a game tit-inch has occupied leisure hours of noblemen and kings, cour- tiers and princes in days gone by. The grand old grime of barnyard golf. popular through the years when other lesser activities have risen. flourished and died, still goes on and is enjoyed by thousands tlirotigltout the world. According to Frank G. Menke, tn his All Sports Record Book, the horse- shoe pitchers can trace the orlgln of their sport buck to the time lm- inetlintely following the invention of llOl‘Sl.‘Sl"lO0—-H mere lapse of 2,- 500 to 3,000 years. "When Rome and Greece were world powerstha soldiers found exercise and sport: in throwing the discus," Mr. Menke trrites. "'I‘lic camp followers could not indulge lit such contests be- cause they lacked both the money to buy H discus, or the means of lllflllllldclllfe one. But, when ltorscsliocs were invented to pro- tect ltoofs of animals travelling over mountains or through rock-stre-w pa the followers picked up the discarded shoes, and fashioned them into discus form. the pioneer quuit." -i..lndsay Post. Hark back to June, 1919. Alcock and Brown. two British airmen. first flew the Atlantic. For that time it was probably the best ma- chine made. But compared with the Illhfl-YGIIP-Old Corrigan plane, it was eight‘ years older than that. tvlicn plitites had not. longer emer- ged from the “crate" stage and the instruments these men had were iariitiitltte compared with what Corrlgzttt had. The Alcock-Brown fllgltt, all circumstances consider- ed. was the greatest and most daring of the Atlantic flight. It was not biillyhood with snappy phrases and maybe for that‘. reason it ls almost forgotten. The majority of people, young people at any rnte, especially in the United States, it asked who flrsbflew the Atlantic would probable answer, "Lludbcrg." —St. Thomas Times- Journal. Of course llfe ls worth llvlng The suicides fallacy lies ln B. temporary or permanent defect of the imagination. He cannot; picture the beautiful things that. can happen to any one: a majestic stmsrrt 0t‘ ntoanrlse; the stars on a. nit-at‘ itigltt; the sound of rain on ll roof; the perfection of a flower; a song, zt story. a vibrant human voice; the making or doing of a useful ithitr-l; an understanding look in‘ anotuer person's eyes; the grip of a friendly hand; the sense oi a destiny‘ shared with others; tltc certainty of not being utterly even m the lonellest of worlds. Men have kept. their courage and clieerfulttess to the last, even in the grip of palnful and incurable diseases. Risking ont-‘s life deliberately because one tviincs to extract. the last. drop of ilavur from it ls another thing. lint such inon do itot mean to dle, they do dle. Tltoy menu to coitqucr death. And that. in one form another. 1s the tvliolc trend of courageous hu- lllllll endeavor; not to run from lilt- but. to run toward it; not. to (lr-spisc it but to eitrlcli it, for era's st-li and others; not. to fear it. but. to accept it with open arms. — New York Times. Lancashlre ls fast. losing ill hold on the Indian market, the biggest. buyers of its goods. In the your Just ended, India. absorbed less of Lancashlrei; products than licr toiisumptlon L _t'cai‘ ago. Current trade opinion , ltolds out little hope of a notable rcvivrtl in l..nticnshlre‘s trade with India. The present. demand for British cotton manufactures in India is reported to be anything htit healthy. nitd lt looks as if the trade has been irrntrlcviibly lost to Japan and the Indian textile ntdttstigv. Only 2O years ago India was almost wholly clothed by Biitnlit but the trade deteriorated . frniii I924 nitd Litncasltlres share of Intliitis liitprtrtetl cotton piece- itooils fell by about 30 percent. in - the nr-xt five years. Between 1005 mid 1937 foreign imports shrank on a iic-r cnplta basis from 7,91 square yards to a little over two square yards. During this erlod, the domestic demand for ndlan mill cloth soared to five tlmea the PUBLIC roauu rug 00h‘: In op- r» n» 4|" i p onupondntl of q- "... (fingered. ‘Ibo QIIF lothtowl Gnnrdlln doe: not Io- oonlrlly undone the opinion 0| oorrupondento. DOG TAX RESULTS Buq-‘rbere are man 99°19 911' qulrl u to what we hitemfdolng ' with e overdue i937 dog tax. We may say the R. C. M. P. are col- lectlng this tax or destroying the ust received a mite- nspector Fri ps slvln! . the amount of money colected re- certlly and also the number i134) of dogs that have been destroyed since the R. C. M. P. have taken dogs. | We have .men‘t from over the collection. He also assures us that they expect to have the i937 tax completed during the v present. month. We are, Sir, etc. I new. or AGRICULTURE. MILK INSPECTION AND QUALITY Sun-I acknowledge with thanks a letter from Dr. Croken, Food , Inspector, enclosing R copy of City ‘By-Laws. The Doctor has, I fear. misread my letters. and most cer- tainly has mlsconcelved their ob- ijectlve. His letter. although per- sonal to me. being of public lmpor‘. ' and with which I am ln fullest agreement with him in his main lcontentlon. I feel that he will ap- prove my nusttieriitg 1t publicly. He says (the by-latv) “Will give some information on the milk question which y0ll “f6 flllpflfelllll’ ignorant about as one would judge from your letters ln the paper." In this he is evidently thinking. not, of what I wrote, but rather of what I untitled to write. viz., our milk supply and its qualities. I stirely agree with hlm that in the City By-Latv. and I may add in Federal legislation. and Inspec- tlon. we have all that can be de- sired. Also in his defence of quali- ties I concur in his claim of the city's ltigliest percentage of butter fat in Canada. and I can speak for my own mllkman at least giving the highest quality and excellent. service. These are natural ont- comes of our Civic and Federal laws. and but‘ unsurpassed sinstems of inspection 1n both departments. If Dr. Croken will l‘£‘-1Ji‘l'll5:.‘ my letters he will observe that my whole objective ls against. that out- rageous mllk prohibition law which ls designed to counteract and de- stroy the excellent service which our citizens have enjoyed in the past. My protest has been against legislation designed to lower stan- dards of quality and to increase prices for the benefit of a handful of proflteers. It is true I pointed out that the local act. gave no protection s- gainst. filth, disease. poisons and menaces in our milk, yet. I dis- tinctly avered that we were at. pre- sent. not; up against such a. menace. knowing as I did that Dr. Croken and excellent Civic and Federal laws were guarding us in this. My argument was. rind is. that. there is not. a feature of any kind of protection to consumers, nor even to producers. and that the Act. is mis-named. and should pro- perly have been captioned, An Act to enable a few profiteers to exploit the milk consuming community. ‘that. Ls its sole purpose. There ls absolutely not a line or syllable 1n the whole Act for any other pur- pose. except of course the inevit- able extra taxation. And every necessary proteuticti was already in force in the very systems to which Dr. Croken calls my attention. In Boston, Toronto and other large cltles powerful consumers’ leagues are organized to combat those proflteers, and are doing so with marked success. With these combines accumulating in our midst, menacing every food supply and necessity, and especially op- pressing the poorestof consumers. the time is ripe for one ln Char- lottetown to contend against. those who are not. satisfied with" a reus- onable profit upon their products. I am, S11‘, etc. LEWIS P. TANTON. Taxation: British And Canadian (St. John Citizen) Compared tn death in inevita- bility as the price for life. taxation is a very peculiar business. During the lust few years much ubllclty has been accorded the Erltslt tiix- ayer for the excesslvencss of his urden, and ln comparison to Brit- ain's tax rate. ft has been pointed out with great: entphnsls that the Canadian tax iiyer is a very for- tunate lndlvl ual. But ls he? A Canadian mun. married and with one child and having an 1n- come of $2.500. pays it Federal in- come tax of $3. Living in Britain, our experts on ccm arlson point. out. the same lndivl ual would uti- dei- the present scale pay slightly over 896. But....-.there nre no pro- vincial taxes in Britain; there ate in Canada. Taxes on British homes are just aban l‘ ' lt~ inc on Canadian homes. There is no sales tax in Britain; zltera is in Catiacla —-deflnltely. That invisible eight per cent. which is levied on cum- ' modifies and tisild by tlu- Canadian lcltlzen under the cheerful guise of indirect taxation, would give to the person contrlbttttting $3 to the Do- minion as an income tax n con- siderable shook should lll’ some- time total up the annual cost. The Dominion. provincial and municipal governments of Canada spend an estimated $90 per cnplta annually. Cent-rat nnd local gov- ernments ln Britain spend some- what more, about. $106 per capltn per iinnum. But considering tne act that Canada's national income ls 20 per cent. r caplta less than Britain's, cans liins. it finally ap- pears, are t-he more heavily taxed; or the income of the average Brit- ishei- on the Canadian scale would be timed to the amount of $117.11. To climax the case, the income derived through taxation by the British Government has given w that, country B. balanced budget. Whereas the taxes paid cut b Canadians have not been sufflclen to meet expenses, and the cost of ca. ltallzntlon of the consequent do iclts must be met. by the tax esvlniz ptlbllc- ____;__ Mo... demand prevailing three decades ago. Lancashlre has fared bndlyfn the past, two years. this being at- tributed to the Inability of British cotton manufacturers to qttnte competitive rates in India. The gulf between British and Japanese cotton plecegoods quotations fur- ther widened after June last when raw cotton prices showed I definite tendency to sag. -Indlm i Pffll UND} - T he Greatest Suit Sale In Our History 1Z5 MBIYS Suiisltir 14'” Regular $22 8c $25 Values Sport or Plain Backs - About 20 of the $11.95 Suits left HENDERSUN and llllDMllllE THE BEHAVIOR CLINIC AT THE CHILDRENS’ HOSPITAL Some years ago I was requested to make an examination of the boys of an institution who had been sent there for breaking the law. The offences 1n most cases were not serious-petty stealing. playing truimt, trespassing —but every boy had committed one pre- vious offence before belng set to this institution. Among the first; things that I learned was that in more than half the cases the parents of the boys were separated by divorce Ol.‘ abandonment and many others had lost one or both parents. It can thus be seen ‘that. home llfs or surroundings can havemuclt to do with the behavior of children. There are many boys (and some girls also) who dot wrong or fool- lsh things and are brought before magistrates for sentence. Formerly there was nothing the magistrate could do but send them to untit- tions such as I've mentioned above. To-day. despise some backward steps, we seem to be taking in our civilization, most. chlldrens’ courts now have a trained psychfatrlst- mental or behavior specfallstr-who. after listening to the trial, confers with the mug- lstrate and suggests in some rmrcs that he be allowed to examine the boy or glrl and try to learn why they have behaved improper- ly, as if: may be that the boy or girl needs some mental guidance rather than any form of punish- ment. While this ls a great. advance- the psychiatric examination of the young law-breaker-what ls even a greater step forward is to . a: a “behavior cllnlc" as a depart- ment of a chlldrens’ llOSllllitl. Jr, Edwards A. Park, Baltimore. Can- udlan Medical Assochttri- '_ m describing the work of the Be- havior Clinic for Children 1.. ie Harriet Lane Home of Jchns Etc-p- klns Hospital says, "Illness and be. havlor disturbances are CDll ed. Children are sent. to hospitals be. cause of physical illness when the actual difficulty is psychological (mental thought or behavior); ab. normal behavior may be only the outward evidence of disease; ill- ness brings out behavior disturb- ances. Temper tantrums, bed-wet. ng. vomiting without apparent cause, failure at school, failure m get. on with other "lwilrlye" i‘ .. Obedience. breuth-holdlng—all t». long to the child psychiatrist." 5v. ‘Ottawa Journal» The United States battleship Maine blew up ln Havana harbor, whereupon the United States de_ clared wiir on Spain and exting- Sigied the last of the spanlslt Em- They shot. an Austrian Archduke at Sarajevo. whereupon Austria de- clared war upon Serbia. and Ger- many "D011 France. and Russia and France u n_ Germany ending up ‘with the llliniz of 10,000,000 men. Il- ls different today. Japan Wlllked lnto China and seized the em lre of Mancltouktio while the Ch nose ambassador remained at Tukvo. Mussolini, perhaps out of deference to the League. went into Ethiopia with bombs and poison 8B8. ut without "declurlnsr wur. Later on Germany and Italy sent war planes and guns to Spam. the while "at. peace" with the Spanish Government. And no war has been declared" between Japan and China. though more Japanese and Chinese are fighting one another than ever met. in any war for a “llfllrv before the Great. War. W“ exflmlile of this new and strange technique ls what is taking ussla. Over the week-end these t.wo nations fouiht a battle with Dlanes and tanks and bombs. kill- llliz manv on both sides, but though the fighting was bloody, with more m?“ BUSY-Iliad than in any single battle in the Spanish-American or 3°91‘ Will's. the Japanese and Rus- slans_ ltaven't “declared" war, havent. as much as suizifested that lhBv recall their respect. ve ambas- sailors. ‘ And both nations, of course, are flrlblv for peace. Hear ilapsn: “Jflpfllfli policy is one of non- Mfltresslon, but she will not tolerate invasion of her territory." And Russia: "We are unfllnchlngly determln ' 9d to repel vigorously every attack on Soviet. territory." That's it. Japan doesn't war, R. W51‘- Another Undbiclared I W Auto Accidents Increase Last year the need of automobile Insurance was forclbly demonst Jted by the fact. that ln spite of the most strenu- our campaign on the part of newspapers, periodicals and insurance companies against. careless driving. accidents with violent deaths and injuries readied n. new high ln Canada. t Every person who drives a car needs the protection of An accident might ruln a. car owner to Insurance. flIIlII§|fl||y—0l' create a ‘remand us h rduhl th ifllured — if there l: no ‘lnsurange. . n on e pen“ Let. us send you a pam erages. Charlottetown I t. l lnl rl Rates quoted wit. ouf. cliff, ‘ u‘ u" u m“ m“ llyndman & Company Limited Sui-moulds r life- gatlon. Monique lplace between Japan and soviet casts to all that Ja. an, It l d “I M" Facul"! SMMY Germany have emoaiikcd onari! ‘Fcld- “m” Md‘ “Sum” ‘H’ i operative policy of movccatlonp. Powder Foundation ream. m“; w qmolve Rmsm In far_reach_ Cleans ng Lreirm. Skin and :0 tlti iii-t, war. They are one another WILhOIIu declaring ft. You are invited to talk over your Advertis- ing problems with our MODERN Ad Service Bureau Complete information regarding our NEW SUPER SERVICE is yours for the asking. IDEAS, curs, COPY, _ LAYOUTS, ARTWORK, READERS FREE T0 ADVERTISERS IN THE CHARLOTTETOWN ‘GUARDIAN Phone 132 for Appointment out‘ .0 dLuABHi HUD just, HD1118 w klll What's it, all about? At this time-and distance-who can say? There is, of course, the usual pro- Dllguitda; when it art. the autocratic states have over the dentocratic izovemments like a tent. comes to imp. l Thus Moscow broad- lniz military iictloit cn one front. ‘cl FEVER wblle the Fascists pre re for - gresslon on the other!” as What. would come in a war be- tween Japan and Russia, "unde- itred" or otheiwlse. only time could tell. Japan, with a imllllon men tied up in China, would or- dlnflfllv seem to be mad t0 pro- voke a major conflict with Mos. WW- Yet lt may be that. Tokyo knows its business; knows some. llllllfl of the "consequences of that recent. purge of Soviet. generals. ocIZlQm/na,‘ With Rue my heart is laden For golden friends I had, For many l me-llpt maiden And many a. tlghtfoot. lad. By brooks too broad for leaping The llghtfoot boys are liild; 'II'he rose-lint, girls are sleeping n flleds where romp fade. -A. E. Housman. Do you drud fh lnloeryf AY Banning? Borblnfllmid wltorinlJu-h IYQI Rvhnln: nml Don evenlellntlrt. Tlkn Templeton‘: RAI. MAB Capsules before your nlturk l: duo. lf lt WE OFFER ,TO FIGURE IT OUT FOR ILLUSTRATIONS, FOR The Ladies We carry n complete stuck Tissue Cream. Face Powder in five shades Rouge in five shades Ll Sticks in seven shades Br lllantlnes and Eye Brow Pencils. etc, We also curry complete lines of Evening ln Parts-Ashes of Roses-Derny‘! Three Sec- retn-Three Flowers-Gum!!!’ and Yardley’; Miiék iiiiiii RESTORER ll fl l " "' °‘°"’°.'..‘l2$ ‘Li? Hutton which autlfles the hnir. . 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