VOL 2 a _ CHARLOLTETOWN, PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, Se COR EER iWNAMINER. MON DAY, APRIL 1, 1878. ll . ‘NO. 262 fur Datty EXAMINER is Published every Evening. OFFICE : INGS’ BUILDING, CORNER OF WATE AND. GREAT GEORGE STREETS, Charlottetown, P. E. I. Kates OF SUBSCRIPTION : Six Months, . : . $2 50 Three Months, 1 2% One Month, 0 50 One Week, 0 12 e® Ailvertising at most moderate rates, Contracts may be made for monthly, quar- terly, or half-yearly advertisements, on appli eation. W. L. COTTON, Manager. iJ. W. MITCHELL, Office Sup’t. PRINCE EDWARD . ISLAND RAILWAY. TIME TABLE NO. 8. WITER ARRANGEMENT, To eome into foree MONDAY, DEC. 24, 1877 ‘St. Lawrence Marine Ins, Go. r *) SUBSCRIBED CAPITAL . . $120,090.99. | <i. <a eee aC ATT LOCC CC A ene gas - seinen genes ti A AL LLL LOLA ALLL LLL LILLL ELLE A LOL LCL TRAINS GOING WEST. — a | No. °. | No7 STATIONS. 9 Si Mixed PNT | coiey Huciit af dn eee, GEORGETOWN (Dp. c. S| Cardigan Ne 9.08 Mount Stewart Junction IDp.10.35) Royalty Junction ** 11.46; ot. ee CHARLOTTETOWN 2 {AT 12.10 Dp. 2.40 Dp. 9.00 Royalty Junctio “ 29D **.. 3 North Wiltshire © 40.22) ** 4.02 Hunter River | ** 30.40) ** 4.20 Bradalbane 11.18} ** 5.00 County Line “~ Fizsey.‘*. 5.10 Pp, M. Kensingtou = 13. S--nlae : > . 12.45 SUMMERSIDE Dp. S00| “ 6.20 Wellington “2. Port Hill " 3.28 O'Leary 4.43 Alberton © 5.45 Tignish © 6.35 TRAINS GOING EAST. eT a ee 2 ae STATIONS. Exrress | MIXED. t ALi 2.7 5 s : Dp. 8. O'Leary se 9. 2 Port Hift % 11.07 , elli ** 11.48 Wellington aie i Ar. 12.35 $UMMERSIDE | \Dpe 2 10| Dp. 8,5 . t se 2.48 ay + omen lime “ce 3.30 “ae 9,50 bane * 3.40 ;* 10.10 Hunter River = 4.20 one ors Wilt 5.30). 11.56 viper , Ar.” 5.55) Royalty Junction , a MT. STEWART Jone. i Dp. 3.50 Cardigan "7 5.12 i GEORGETOWN. Ar. 5.40 --« §OURIS BRANCH. ee — No. 6 ee ee : , oe a srations.| Ne.5 STATIONS.) sixep. a 4M. | : cs amas Souris Dp. 7,30 Mt. St'w't Jc! Dp. 3. Harmony | “ 755 tt a a a3 St. Peter's os 9,10, Morell “« 48 Morell « 9,42) 5t. Peters . 5.05 t 40 ‘« 9.45) Harmony 6.20 Tisew't Incl Ar. 10.25\|Souris Ar. 6.45 . J, BRYDGES, WW. MeKECHNIE Sup’t. P. Ek, Railway. —— Gien. Superintendent Govt. Railways. <UPPLIES for the “Soup Kitchen” will reach the Comsnittee if left at the Store of Mr. Alex. Horne, Fitzroy Strects. ah Donations of money © il beeived by them through Dr. op. _Food for the sick carefully prepared by the Committee. Nov. 30, 1877. as wt . HERS should send their cer- ae obtain salary to the Education Office by mail, not later than the 8th of April. : oy, ‘This certificate is the only document quired at the end of March and Séptember, and should contain the number of the Schoo District. oe <DWARD MANN ING, | epy* Supt. of Education. Ch’town, March 27—lw wt U Sh for the DAELY EX- Si SCR hs Cheapest and most newsy AMINER, Paper published in the Province. he thankfully re- Dodd and Mr. J. — Yorner of Queen and CORNER OF OF P. E. ISLAND. “70; ee BOARD OF DIRECTORS: \RCHTBALD KENNEDY, Esq., President ; Joun hr. Ropertson, Esq. ; Arremas Lorp, Esq. ; G. D. Lonaworta, Esg.; W. E. Dawson, Ese.; THomas Morris. Eso P. W. Hyxpmay, Ese. a eae Risks taken daily at their Office, Exchance Suilding. 2 ' ‘RED, W. ILYNDMAN, - Secret -ly law ‘ se: ary. March 25 So en nen ee : A ees = = QUEEN INSURANCE €0,Y, CF ENGLAND. CAPITAL, . . : NSURANCE effected on all kinds of Build- ings, Merchandise and Produce. Also, on Vessels on the stocks. Special rates for isolated residences. Losses settled promptly. GEORGE MACLEOD (Union Bank), ‘ Agent for Prince Edward Isjand, June, 1877 Clothes Cleaning Depot, (Above Mr. D, Furquharson’s Store), SETETS.R Renovating and Repairing Clothes, q RK. PATTERSON guarantees that no + matter how badly faded or stained gar- ments may be, he will restore them to their original color. QvuEEN & DoRcCHLESTER JOHN PATTERSON. Feb. 9-- -BOBAGGO, TOBACCO, 25 TONS Prime Chewing & Smoking NONE, Tobacce, SECOND TO Sold at prices to suit the times. Give usa call, HicHEY & STEWART. No. 1 Queen St., Ch’town, March 13-—-lm eod -~ - eine neem os en serene oon a A aad 19 THE POBLIE HILE taking this opportunity of thank \ ing our namerous customers for the iiberal manner in which they have patron: ized ° OUR NEW STUDIO, we would inform them that we have now increased faci ities for the production of first-class work, and are prepared to make Puorocrapus of a Style and Quality that has never been before allempted in this City We have on exhibition, at our Rooms, a large number of Photograps «f every variety, including the BEAUDISIL PHITI- SNAMSL he most beantifai style of Photograph known, possessing a sofiness and delicacy of coloring that has never been equalled. This elegant picture has becoine deservedly popu ar elsewhere, and cannot fail to be- coe so here. Though the finish of our Photographs cannot be excelled, we would direct alten- tion to the beautiful Cstlnce Piecetures which we make. They possess a highly enamelled surface, and are practically indes- tructible, and wil! retain their freshness and beauty for any length of time. If they become soiled they can easily be cleaned, bs they will not lose any of their beauty by aeing wet, ‘Phis valuable quality, com- bined With their remarkable elegance, make them very suitable for presents; while the difficulty of their production will prevent them ever becoming so common as to lessen their value. Our patrons cap have one or all of their Photos finished in this style—an advantage which cannot be obtained elsewhere. We give special attention to making Groups of Fam lies, Societies, Schools, & Our pictures of children are sufficient evidence of our success in this difficult branch of our art. Our ¥NLARGEMENTS, finished in India Ink, Pastel, Crayon, Oil and Water Colors have made a tayorable reputation for them selves throughout the Lower Provinces. Parties intending to have Photographs made will find it to their advantage to sit early, a8 the number of our cu ‘tomers makes some delay in the delivery of the Photos unavoidable. We prefer to have ) our sitters come by appoiatment. - Phoicgraphs can be Obtained for less sisowbhere > but in tins case We ask | the prefereDCces as-|} ROLY thet gaslity be given 1eDESS | suripg tne public taut they will Hoc our, ebars: « very moderate. (OSS BROS,, Cor. Queen and Dorchester Streets, opposite Connolly’s Bsauk. Sept. 19. 1877—3m eod Dp AILY EXAMINER 4 on aie tei and telegraphic. | a. . dispatch in an exchange. iD. ford, Canada, for committing an outrage on a young lady, and whose trial yesterday, has quite a history. A Dark Record. . ~~ 3 kK. RINKS BARLY CAREER STARTLIN REVELATIONS. rey ‘ > > olulaal . + eae 5 ie following was published in special S s We reproduce it 5 e's : without vouching for its correctness :— Prrrspuran, Pa., March 19.—The Rev: {. Rine. who has been arrested at Strat” was set for tn early hfe he turned e was @ printer. Subsequently J he Rebecca Street Church in ie came into prominence here in connec- tion with a scandal in which a eertain Rev. Mr. Gray was involved. Gray ward went to Kansas, where he started a law office. Rine soon followed to pay him a visit. relieve soon aiter- McCormick, the sleeping car, of papers and clothes valued at For this he was arrested, and spent some time in jail in Chicago. Raine claimed that he was in liquor at the time McCor mick lost his valuables, and did not know $8 O00. what he was doing. He appealed to his brother-in-law in this’ city to help him out of his trouble, and he did so. After this Rine returned to Pittsburghand got up a leeture entitled, ‘* Out of Hell,” being a description of his treatment in Chicago. He was next called before the public by being caught in the act of going through the till im his brother- in-law s-place of bustness on Diamond Alley. For this he stopped at Claremont for two years, and after his release he engaged in the patent business ina smali way, and in- vested most of his earnings a drink, When Francis Murphy struck Pittsburgh, Rine joined the temperance ranks, and became one of the shining lights of the cause here. His power as an exhorter was great. After laboring in the cause here for some time,he struck out for Canada. There he made a ‘‘ hit.” He was tLe only active temperance worker in Canada, and in the Dominion he was as popular as Francis Murphy was in Pittsburgh. ‘‘ The Rine movemeni’’—the name by which he designated his work —in ‘act tock the Canadians by storm, and the papers of the country teemed with coluinns in his praise. In addition to his temperance lectures, he was. frequently admitted to preach in the Baptist churches to the great edification of all who attended his adminis- trations. He is ashrewd fellow,but thorough- corrupt, and ueeds constant watching. It is to be hoped the Canadian authorities will deal less leniently with him than those of Pittsburgh have done. PROVINCIAL LEGISLATURE. House of Assembly. or a Fripay sicur, March 20? THE BUDGET-——-SUMMARY OF MR. SULLIVAN'S SPEECH. Hon. Mr. Scnitvan, after a few prelimi- nary criticisms, pointed out the fact that the expenditures of the Governnent during the past year exceeded their cstimates by $40,000. They expended $40,009 more than they had received authority froma the House to expend; and it really seemed as though they did so as the only means of proving that the obnoxious assessment of last year was necessary. Last year the Province had to its credit a balance of £40,000, and the Government decided that it ought to keep the amount in the Treasury. The accounts this year, however, show that the balance is reduced to $35,246.53. Last year the Opposition told the Government that it was not necessary to raise the amount they pro- posed to levy under their Assessment Act, and the fact that they have kept $55,000 idle in the bank, at 5 per cent., while the poor people of country have been obliged to pay 25 per cent. for raising this amount by an onerous tax upon themselves, proves on the face of it that the Opposition was right. This Government has been pay- ing 25 per cent., while they have all the money they require lying at interest in the bank at 5 per cent.—or rather, I should say, at-about 2 per cent., because some of the money does not bear any interest at all, Never in the history of the Province should the Government have been more careful how they laid increased burdens upon the people. And yet, as We how see, they, without the shghtest necessity, levied an irritating and burdensome tax upon them, and sunk nearly a fourth of the whole amount raised in the collection of it— merely for the gratification of having a sort of nest-egg in the Treasury. They have, too, been most lavish with the public funds. So ingenious were they in finding means of paying out the public money that ata place called High Bank, somewhere in the constituency of hy member from Belfast, they laid out—wit aa tae the out the knowledge or consent of the House | —a sum of money in boring an artesian well. Mr. WetsH said the i district. He thonght it vightt the hon. gentleman's mis-siate; went along. Hon. Mr. Si tLivan—tLhen, Sir, the fact t the Hon. gentleman has not before this 7 iia | corrected me, is proof that all J have hither- to said is correct and true. And at all events it is true that $3,337 of the public money — which were never voted—were spent in boring an Artesan W ell for the L mm oO es ae benefit of the people of High Bank. This is the way the Government contrived to expend $40,000 more than Parliament | . ‘eacher, and for some time was pastor of| Allegheny. | On his return he found oecasion to | reaper-man, in a | Ray kta hotan bes authorized 1 find that hey even paid of the Honor- able Alexander McKenzie when he was here last summer for the avowed purpose to expend they id the h orsd-hire \of opening a political campaign. What has the Hon. Provincial Secretary, what has the tion. member from istyYong Conservative that he is—what has ‘the Hon. member from Murray Harbor, what has the Hon. member for Port Hill to | say to this. |} Hon. Mr. Srewarr begged to say that |the Government accepted the full respon- Georgetown — good, | sibility of the payment. | Hon. Memweens—lIt is only $30. i Hon. My. Svurirrvan—It is a matter of principle, Sir, not of money. It is on the ground of principle that 1 object to the |payment by Government a party i politician’s horse-hire while here on a party make political harrangues in olitical friends. ‘of the Government, when in the oF | mission——to {favor of his 3 | me ’ 7 . } 20ace na ¥ Lire or | Opposition, used to exclaim because the t Ec ah eae as ai . 7 + j inicest distinctions were not made between capital and ordinary expenditures, and therefore, Sir, it is with some surprise that i see those expenditures have been all mud- dled up together. ~ The Leader of the Gev- ernment has also told us that a very great i Ll. Suir, L am notsur- ee 1 ‘ : saving has peen etfeectea. eo , i. oh tn an — ian ae i ; prised at anything he may tell us after the 7 ; ° 3 c leclaration he made a few days ago to the ee lll vientit a. , eiect that if an e€ iOCtTION W ere to take place the Prov- What the Leader of the to morrow, every young man in sald vote. ines ¢ Clovernment tells ns, Sir, must be taken with « great many grains of allowance, He sate eamys * that a great saving has been effected in the Registry Office. But I find, on refer- ring to the Auditor, that daring the month of January last—-after the yearly accounts were closed—the officials of that office drew from the Treasury $9350. Hon. Mir. DEBiois said the amount re- maining unpaid when the public accounts were closed for the year was only $48. Hon. Mr. Suttrvan took the public ac- counts as they weresissued by the Auditer and assumed that they were correct. The Leader of the Government also boasted about the Education Office... The fact is that never was that office in a worse condition than it is at present. If a person goes there to find any particular paper—even one which should be produced on application— the chances are that it will take him the greater part of a day to find it. I have been there myself, and I know that the office is in a must disorderly condition. The Leader of the Government informs us that it is necessary to continue the As- sessment Act of last year. [f am_ strongly of the opinion thatthere is no such necessity. lf the Government had not very largerly exceeded their estimates ior the past ve a they would have jhad money to Ss Mm without any additional Assessment whit ever. Instead of receiving $40,600 from the Land Uffice as they estimated, they re- ceived nearly $100,000 ; and since the close of the past year they have, I am informed, received for lands an amount which swell the receipts for the office to nearly $120,000. Besides that, they received from the old Land Assessment a sum of $12,000 which they did not expect. This year they will receive a large amount for which the Leader of the Government has not given credit.. A goodly sum is due by Charlottetown. Char- jottetown has been highly favored these hard time. . It is the constituency of the Leader of the Government and the Hon. Provincial Secretary, and it is necessary to keep it in good humor. Only $338 of the poll tax was collected in Charlottetown last year, and the balance due ought to flow into the Treasury next year. About $1,700 of the levy on the townspeople, remain un- paid, and there must be a large amount of it still due throughout the length and breadth the country. Now, I estimate the revenue for the cur- rent year in this way. I estimate that the subsidy will amount to $163,000. The Leader of the Government thinks it will be about $162,000. But then he hopes to re- ceive $65,000 from the Land Office, while I expect only $60,000. The arrears due on account of the poll tax are about $5,000, while the arrears of land tax amount to $3,200. Supposing that the poll tax be levied again this year it will yield $20,000, and other sma!l sources of revenue will yield in the aggregate $33,239.28. Thus, without the abnoxious assessment at all, the revenue for the year will be, according to my esti- mate, $324,685.81 ; @nd, adding the amount to be refunded by the Dominion for the purchase of public lands,— $8,709.75,—the total amount of our receipts for the year will be $828,395.56, Now, what will the expenditures amount to? Last year they amounted to $331,642. Included in them are a good many items which will not have of 'yaluing estates. Then there was the $100 expended on Victoria Bridge which the ycenment had no right to expend; but ccvuse it was advisable to obtain the vote of an Hon. Member of this House in favor lof the Assessment Act it was spent. The | Government paid $100 for music and $145 for the photographs of Hon. Members | of the Legislative Council. These | ‘tems .will not be. required this vear. It is not necessary when the) against taxation, to - and as for the Legis- : : - en y 11+ fcountry is) crylig Ove spend S100 for music not worth the amount expended for their photographs. Such amounts as these— which can just as well as not be cut down— amount in the aggregate to amount deducted from €331.632.13—wili reduce the expenditure e year to $306,632.13. So that, ad- 2 of the tobe previded this year. There isthe itein for | lative Councillors, their political heads are | $25,000—which | the expenditure— ene ent iy sy ta etn te 4 mitting my estimate of revenue—$333,395.- l re ei 5b—to be about correct, and making tke expenditures on the basis of last year—de- ducting only such expenditures as are wholly wunnecessary—-the Government will have, at the end yoar—without raising a penny bythe obnoxious assessment, a surplus emupwards of $26,000—surely enough to go and come upon. But, then,there are other items of expenditure which I think might very well be deducted. There is the Legis- lative Council—not 17,000 as stated by some of the newspapers—but $7,000. The Legislative Council is not required, and ithat amount might be saved. Then there is the printing, rendered necessary by the Assessment Act $1,168.97, which would not be required if the law were not put in foree, The Superintendent tof Education, whom I still think is an unnecessary of ficial, receives $1,700, and the Engineer, ry ! $1,700, he Registration and os ° Ballot Act, the cost of which we _ should not be required te bear costs $3,600 and a retrenchment to the amount of $3,000 might, I believe, be made m the cost of public printing. By a re- adjustment of the Provincial Sec- retary’s and Auditor’s Offices, I think a say- ing might he effected of $1,200 a year. These expenditures Which might be saved amount to $18,768.97, and if deducted from the gross amount the expenditure of the year would be reduced to $287,863.16, and the surplus remaining in the Treasury at the end of the year would be $45,532.40. We append an abstract of Mr, Sullivan’s esti- mate :- ESTIMATED REVENUE FOR L875, Balance to credit of Province en 3ist. Dec., 1877, as per Public DOGGIE 8 con 0% knee ds Ge $ 35,246 33 Donampaem RUG T «os oc cies dns ones 153,000 00 Pate TN i ees ..ee-. 90,000 00 Arrears of Poll Tax of 1877....... 5,000 00 Arrears of Land Tax for 1877..... 3,200 00 Poll Dan for, 3000... -+s0ks cs 20,000 00 Receipts from Provincial Treasurer fer S06 26ciacd . dedcdink t55% 33,239 28 $324,685 81 Refund of Land Purchase. $,709 75 pc NG Me Re Estimated expenditure on basis of last year, as follows :— Total expenditure last year...... $331,632.13 Less amounts not needed this 25,000 00 aay Wen + ke * ooh 0s RO Oe ee ee . ———e eee $306,632 18 Less Curtailments :-— Legislative Council : . ...87,009 00 Printing under Land Assessment Act...... 1,168 97 Superintendent of Edu-., cation. o..y.6:. ts mts 1,700 0D Enginee®........... ... 1,700 00 Registry and Ballot Act. 3,000 00 Public Printing......... 3,000 OO Reduction in Provincial Secretary's and Andit- ors’ Offices: ..... 6.4. uw -—$ 18,768 97 . $287,863 16 Tota Mectiatiecicinecss cs $333,395 56 Total Expenditure... ....... 287,863 16 Surplus we should have at | end of year 1878....... $ 45,532 40 Mr. Sullivan was several times applauded. i Et A New Enterprise. 1,200 ‘Total expenditure. ...... A joint stock company, under the name of the ‘‘ Prince Edward Island Starch Com- pany,” is being formed in this city, for the purpgse of manufacturing starch from po- tatoes. The company intend starting busi- ness with a capital of $25,000, divided into 1,000 shares, of $25 each. We have no doubt that this project will be successfully carned into effect. There are many and obvious reasons why the es- tablishment of a starch factory should be a great benefit to the Province, and a source of profit to those investing money in it. Manufactories of this kind are flourishing in other parts of the Dominion, and also in the United States. No part of the centi- nent can compare with this Island in_pro- ducing the raw material from which starch is manufactured—potatoes—either in qual- ity or quantity. If once in operation there is not the © slightest doubt that it would yield a good return forthe money invested, besides afford- ing a market. at ourgvery door for a large portion of the» surplus of one of our chief products. Without any special eiiort being put forth by the promoters of the enter- prise, about 300 shares, representing about $7,000, have already been taken up. Among those who have subscribed are are the fol- lowing gentlemen :—In Charlottetown, Hon. J. FB. Robertson, 20 shares; Hon. J. C. | Pope, 25; John P. Irving, Esq.,5; P. W. Hyndman, Esq., 25; George Bremner, Esq. , ;10; P. Foley, Esq., 10; R. R. Hodgson, 'Hsq., 15; W. C Bourke, Esq., 15; M. McLeod, Esq., 15; F. W. Hyndman, Esq., (19; W: C. DesBrisay, Esq., 5; James | Barratt, Esq., 10; Alex. Horne, Esq., 10; H. Coombs, Esq., 4;.C. Robertson, Esq., 10; A. McNeill, Esq., 4; J. R. Bourke, Esq., Mount Stewart, 10; Henry Wadman, Esq., Crapaud, 10; J A. MeLaine, Esgq., St. Peter’s Bay, 6; Chas. P. Knight, Esq., Souris, 8; Andrew Dickieson, Ksq., West ‘River, 8; John F. Campion, Esq., Souris, 10; J. J. Fletcher, Msq., Mount Stewart, 5; Mi Foley, oa, Alberton, 10; D. Cos- ello, Esq., Bear River, 5.—Arygus. Advertising is like bait. The smaller the number of fish in a the better the | lisplay of bait needed to catch a basketful.