ee ee eon aes Sie ee eee . — 2 Oe _ Gales Agents of the Daily Examiner. is for sale every day Tur Darcy EXAMINE! HE PA ay and at the follow on the trains east and west, ing places: H. A. Harvie, Charlottetown. A. DeW. HAszarp, ; T. O'CONNELL, T. L. CHAPPELLE, S. T. Ne Mes H. Berr, Southport. - (‘HARCES LAFFERTY, Summersice. G. A. AITKEN, Georgetown. L). SUTHERLAND, Souris East. Morro S. Hvaues, County Line Station. A. McAvxay, Head St. Peter’s Bay. D. Euan, Mount Stewart. W. D. McNett, Alberton. Jousx J. Arsenavu rt, Tignish. The Dainty EXAMINER. JULY 8, 1879. The Letellier Matter. Tue following special cablegram has been received by the Toronto ‘‘ Globe,” dated London, July 4th :—‘‘ After Sir Leonard Tilley’s interview with the authorities at the Colonial office, they resolved to under- take the decision ef the Letellier affair without awaiting the arrival of Sir John Macdonald. A despatch to the Marquis of Lorne announcing the decision was sent yesterday. I believe the decision is in the precise terms of my last cable message.” The last cable message reads :—‘‘ The feeling in the Colonial Office is against sanctioning the dismissal of Lieutenant- Governor Letellier, but impressed with the idea that it is not proper for the Govern- ment here in England te deal with the matter. It is assumed as probable that hoth political parties in Cauada might take umbrage at such interference with Can- adian internal affairs. Further, it is held that the Canadian Gevernment has con- stitutional authority to deal with the matter. It is understood that interference with the question will be declined.” The St. John Sun says : ‘‘ Well, the agony is over! The ‘precise terms,’ of course, are a complete endorsement of Sir John A. McDonald’s position. They admit that the ae See wate ge Senee s * s--3 a Se Le . . . the advocates of free trade. He did not inquiry. fate of British agriculture was dependent upon the cost of preduction in America, British agricultural districts was not dis- tant.” Liberals such as Messrs. Brassey, MacDuff and Bluff blamed the British land system and game laws for the de- pression. in a speech by Mr. Bright, who warned land owners that the competition of the United States would go on increasing, and the enly way of meeting it was to get rid of stupid and mischievous legisla- tion, regulation ef tenure and transfer of land. Messrs. Maclver and Bentinck ad- vocated protective measures. The Marquis of Hartington and the Goverament, as Tre- presented by Viscount Sanden (Conserva- tive) and Sir Stafford Northcote, declared that no cause had been shown for such measures, which certainly would never be sanctioned. The Marquis of Hartington attributed the degression primarily to the bad season. The Commons have adopted resolutions appointing a commission to 1n- vestigate the causes of the agricultural de- pression. It was asserted by a number of the members that American competition was the cause. Execution of the Czar'’s Would-be Assassin. The Alexander Solovieff, the would-be assas- sin of the Czar, was carried on the 9th of June from Fort Petropavlovsky, on the ‘‘ cart of disgrace,” in black convict’s dress ana black cape, without shade, on the head ; on his chest was hung a board with the words, ‘‘ State Criminal.” The cart was surrounded by mounted guards and Cos- sacks. On the Smolenskoe field, at some distance from the scaffold, there was a crowd of people. On the scaffold were fixed a gallows, a post of disgrace, a ladder —everything painted black. At the foot of the sceffold wasa plain black coffin, covered with coarse matting. There were present the Minister of Justice, the State Attorney, the Chief of Police, the com- mander of the fort and others. When the settled, but hé gould not, shut his eyes to the failure of the many predictions 0} the cost ef importation fell below the cost ; tat of production at home the ruin of theltion to grave negligence in one specie Their argument was summed up Sa —— : F js “> , : a . asi Se xneeeer Se : 2) ecce Se ee meg Mh, phe RIAD ZEILID SEBO Linh eS EE pI RI EME AOR ae het egy mee ras: es ee So ee 2 dl 2 AP 5 Sdn PS a . _ . ee enennienan eiecins atelier ven D 0 N propose a remedy now but only asked for} sational, nor would we wish to destroy con- He pointed out that the future ‘Wr have no desire to write anything »«}) fidence in these whose special duty it is to {¢}see to the proper administration of justice. Our sole object is to draw public atten: matter. Twe criminals were sent up the Supreme Court fer trial this term, by the City Magistrate. One on acharge of assault the other on a charge of larceny. In both cases the magistrate released the prisoners on bail. It sgems that when{fcalled on the Indictment, neither of them put in an ap- pearance. The Attorney General had the bail duly called by and upen his motion the bail bond was, in legal phraseology, estreated. Here,fusually, the matter stops. The bail are never called upon to pay the amount of their recogaiz- ances ; and the criminal escapes unpunished. That this is a burlesque upon justice we need hardly inform our readers. Whose fault is it? The magistrate,we know, is bound in such cases to take bail when tendered to him. We.will presume he knows his duty and has accepted good and sufficient bail, and that these bail are held and firmly bound in proper recognizances. We have had some little experience of his particulariness in the matter of bail. We will do more than resume—we will risk the assertion that the bail are good and sufficient. We are not aware how the present At- torney General intends to act, nor do we desire to prejudge him. But this we assert : that within the past eight years, though we have often heard bail solemnly called, we have never known them required to make good their recognizance. We have: seen junior barristers laugh at this calling asa good joke. But we have not seen any at- tempt made to hold the bail responsible. We write now that we may be in time, | and that the present Crown officer may} know that public attentien is being called to this matter. The right te be released on bail we have no desire to see in anyway restricted. It is a needful provision of the law, and neces- sary as a check to the too arbitrary enforce- : : ” : ‘ ‘ . : , ; : cn dismissal of a Canadian Governor is a local| |. 4 .:rived at the scaffold, the executioner, | ments of this law by the committing Magis- matter, to be dealt with by the Canadian Ministry ; or else the news cabled to the Toronto Globe is utterly unreliable. If the decision of the Imperial autherities is as represented in the Globe, the reference to England must be regarded asa wise step, since the weight of the opinion of the Brit- ish Law Lords is added to the sound con- stitutional doctrine laid down by the first constitutional lawyers of Canada.’ —~e tee = ‘he Mackerel Fishery. The recent stagnation of mackerel in the market, says the Boston Journal ef Com- merce, in the face of a short catch and poor prospect of future additions te the low stock on hand, is unexampled, we think, in the history of the commerce of Boston, and almost discreditable to the large and wealthy houses engaged in the business. The souther:: fishery, with those vessels which packec their tish, has been, except in a few exceptional instances, a proneunced failure. The weirs of Nova Scotia which should have sent inte our markets from 5,000 = to 10,000 barrels of large 3's, have not caught as many hundreds ; Island to date has not taken a hundred barrels. Boston has possessed any stock to speak of, and yet fish which last year brought from $4.50 to $5.50 have been gingerly handled at $2.50 to $3.00, at which they will not pay the cost of packing and freight. there ever was a chance to speculate safely in mackerel, it is the one which the Boston tish dealers have allowed to pass unim- proved; and we think that this utter supineness will greatly lessen the catch this season. It is certain that many large firms which formerly utterly neglected cod- fishing have put their men into the business as safer and less fluctuating ; and such is the general feeling throughout Nova Scotia and the Bay of St. Lawrence. ae - -—_—<e«-oe-+ Agricultural Depression in England. It is <lifficult to know what good the proposed Royal Commission in England to enquire inte the state of agriculture can do beyond vathering statistics and letting the country know the real condition of affairs. If matters are as bad as portrayed, it is about time they were inquired into and something done towards applying a remedy. A mere commission can do no good unless it is followed by energetic beneficial measures; and what direction they can take, without departing in some degree from the strict principles of free trade, it is rather hard to foretell. That something must be done, and done quickly, te counteract the present state of things, is alarmingly evident. Farmers are losing their capital, and in many cases have had to abandon land as _ no longer yielding a living which has provided for their ances- tors for generations back. Reductions cf rent have oaly met a portion of the trouble for landlords are experiencing difficulty, not only in retaining their tenants at a re- duced rental, but in reletting at any price when the property once becomes vacant. Formerly a bankrupt farmer was a rarity, in ared dress, helped the convict to get out. Solovieff firmly ascended the scaffold and took his place. Then the executioner took off the cape from the head of Solovieff, and the Attorney General read the sentence of the Supreme Ceurt. Solovieff preserved calmness. Then a priest in mourning dress, cross in hand, appreached the pris- oner, but he shook his head and said: ‘‘ No, I don’t want that.” Then the drums were ordered te beat. The execu- tioner put on Solovieff a long white robe, covered his head with a hood and tied his arms with a rope. Then Solovieff mounted the ladder, the fatal noose was adjusted on the neck, the ladder was suddenly re- moved, and—all was over. About half an hour later the body was taken down, ex- amined by a physician, put in the coffin, and carried away in the same cart for burial. — ——s0-- -—— Geirs to Ninety Millions. During the past two or three days there have been in cenference in this city heirs and attorneys representing about 140 linel descendants of Robert Edwards, who ewn- now valued at $90,000,000. The ostensible and proofs gathered and in their possession, and forecast proceedings and operations for the future. John N. Edwards, Esq., of Seaward, Neb.. represented fifty of these city, and Captain Henry Edwards, of Kam- oka, Canada, the remaining ninety. Upon a full comparison of facts and views, it is learned that a satisfactery conclusion was reached; that documentary and other proofs were at hand sufficient to warrant legal proceedings whenever they choose. One of the heirs, a washerwoman, named Sher- bondy, is a resident of the suburbs of Akron. Cleveland Herald. __—eo + - -__S — Reduction of the Indian Army. The Government has decided to largely re- duce the European army now in India. No further difficulty is apprehended either in Afghanistan or Burmah, and a considerable reduction of the European forces now em- ployed in India, it is believed, can be safely and advantageously made. The details res- pecting the regiments which are to be brought home have not yet been male public, but it is thought that within the next few months the British garrison in India will be materially reduced, and the military necessities of the Empire supplied by native Sepoy regiments to avery great extent. If the warin South Africa, contrary tothe present opinion, con- tinues, some of the regiments withdrawn may be sent to the Cape. _—_- e+ -- Curap Insurance.~A subscriber at Nap- anee in remitting says :—‘‘ I insured my house in the Canada Agricultural Insurance Co. They burst, and I lost two years on one and three months on another policy. I then in- sured in the Ottawa Agricultural, and I un- derstand now they have also reinsured their policies with the Watertown Agricultural In- surance Co, Can you inform me in your next issue if am insured or not? I really don’t know, and there are others in this section who are equally ignorant. Please inform us, and oblige yours.” —Monetary Times. | The above shows the absurdity of insuring but now agricultural insolvents are getting |*" “et Canadian Companies, which secure almost as numerous in comparison as mer- | '™°8t-of their business by cutting rates. Pro- cantile. In 1870, 229 farmers failed: in perty holders might as_ well save their money 1875, 354; in 1876, 480; in 1877. 477: in as to accept cheap insurance, without being 1878, 815, and in ihe first half ae a ont eens perfect security in the event of and all the numerous symptoms that result sent year no less than 614 have come to grief. In the British House of Commons, taking out a policy in the ImvertaL Fire In- en the 5th jast., Mr. ‘Chaplin said ‘‘he re-| moderate rates. garded free trade as a question definitely! F. T. Newnery, Agent. trate. But, if being released on bail means acquittal, then, indeed, it were better that the innocent suffer with the guilty, and no bail be granted to any ene. General News. The Italian Court of Cassation has rejected the appeal of the Countess Lamberton against the brothers of the late Cardinal Antonelli with costs to the Countess. Col. DeBellefeuille has been appointed mil- itia storekeeper at Montreal, vice Pope, de- ceased. He will also assume the duties of paymaster, and the services of Lient.-Col Bre- hant will be dispensed with. A Berlin despatch says Herr Bitter, under- Secretaryzof the Interior, -will probably suc- ceed Herr von Hobrecht as Minister of Fin- ance, and Herr von Pullkammer, President of the Province of Silesia, will probably succeed to Falk as Minister of Ecclesiastical Affairs. The rumours afloat that Archbishop Pur- cell’s mind has become unsett!ed by his finan- cial troubles are pronounced untrue by the Church authorities at Cincinnati. At present he is secluded at a religious institution near Albany. It is stated in ecclesiastical circles that he has not been as successful in collecting and Prince Edward] eq at one time property in New York city, }funds as he expected to be. It is believed that Bishop Chathard, of Indianapolis, will be Te ¥ - . . . . . Neither Portland, Gloucester nor} purpose of the meeting was te compare facts }|appointed Archbishop Coadjutor of Cincin- nati. it is the intention of His Lordship the Bishop of Quebec, in accordance with the strongly expressed wishes of the members of If| heirs, and H. W. Ingersoll, Esq., of this {the Diocesan Synod, to leave the diocese about theend of the present month for a trip to Switzerland and other parts of the European continent in the hope that his health may be thoroughly established thereby. It is not yet known who will be appointed to administer the affairs of the diocese during his Lordship’s absence. ~4aPr New Gurnea..—Australian papers give an account of another expedition, described as well-equipped, which has left Sydney for New Guinea. It is stated that the party comprises Baron Maclay, the famous Russian scientist and explorer, Chevalier Bruno, whe was the first tomake anattempt from Australia to open trade with the terru incognita, and Capt. Leeman, who has had considerable experience on the coast of New Guinea and elsewhere northward, The fast-sailing three masted American schooner ‘‘Saddie F. Caller” is the vessel chartered, and her owner, Captain Webber, enters heartily into the project, and is, in fact, a partner in the concern; £2,500 has been spent in the full equipment, and the vessel is provisioned for a 12 months’ cruise, at the termination of which she will return to Port Jackson. The object of the expedition is scientific and commercial. Astrolabe Bay will first be visited, and thence the ‘coast all round will be examined; and, if. pos sible, arrangements made for opening up a trade with the natives, and it is expected that Baron Maclay’s knowledge and experience will be of great avail. idviaiiatceititlladin pita Liver is King. The liver is the imperial organ of the whole human system, as it controls the life health and happiness of man. When it is disturbed in its proper action, all kinds of ailments are the natural result. The di- gestion of food, the movements of the heart and blood, the action of the brain and ner- vous system, are all immediately connected with the workings of the liver. It has been successfully proved that Green’s August Flower is unequalled in curing all persons afflicted with dyspepsia or liver complaint, oss. This can be had, beyond doubt, by ‘from ap unhealthy condition of the. liver and stomach. Sample bottles to try, 10 SURANCE Co., of London, which insures nh eet. Positively sold in all towns on the Western Continent. the court crier, | a JULY. NOW SHOWING ! A Lot of Mens’ White Vests, AT 50 CTS. AND 75 CTS. EACH. Cheap Lines of Colored Alhambra Quilts 50 CTS, 75 C7S, $1.00. The Balance of our Stock of Ladies Skirts To be Cleared Out ata Bargain. A Fresa Srock OF PRINTS TO OPEN THIS WEEK. MENS’ STRAW HATS! A Large Variety, Very Cheap. IN OUR Tailoring Department —WE HAVE a— ° Capital Range of Broadcloths, Worsted Coating, and Tweeds. Wes> TERMS CASH —per \that it is just what you want. Three doses will prove | Gfl. James & Ui Charlottetown, J uly 8, 1879, FTRADE SALE Sa Ee ee 1 WILL SELL BY AUCTION, On Thursday, the 10th July, at 11 o'clock, a.m., at my Store, Kent Street, The Following Goods, _~NAMELY-— Bbls. Choice Spring Extra FLOUR, ‘* Strong Bakers’ - ‘* Superior Extra Boxes and half-boxes BISCUIT (assorted) — Moir, Son & Co., Halifax. Bbls. BLSCUIT, No. 1 Pilot and thin Family. Boxes CONFECTIONERY, “ 8OA?, Bbls. VINEGAR. Wrapping-paper, Allspice, Sulphur, Logweod, Potash, Blueing, Lamp Glasses, &e., &e, —ALSO— 200 Barrels Herring, To be Sold Low. JOHN SELLER. Ch’town, July 8, 1879— FARMS. . Dwelling House, Store, _ By Auction, at Souris, Wednesday Next, July 9th, on arrival of train from Char- lottetown, One Farm at Souris West, several Wooland ‘arms ; and on Main Street, Souris Fast, a New Dwelling House, Store and Outhouses, the property of J. R. McLean, Esq. See Hand-bills. This property must be sold, and offers a rare chance for safe investment. A. McNEILL, Auct’r. No. 11 Queen Street, July 7, 1879--2: se aC, MILLNERY AT AUCTION AM instructed to Sell, by Public Auction, to commence on Friday, the 25th of July, at 11 o'clock, a.m., at the LADIES’ ESTABLISHMENT, (JUEEN STREET, the entire Stock-in-Trade of New Millnery & Dry Goods, comprising: Bonnets, Hats, Flowers, Feathers, Ornaments, Head- dresses, Ties, Cuffs, Collars, Frillings, Ladies’ Linen Costumes, ! Ladies’ Underclothing, Infants’ and Children’s Outfits, Silks, Wools of all shades ; also Shetland Wools, Children’s Weollen Goods, Clouds, Table Linen, Silk Velvets, Lace Curtains, Corsets, Kid Gloves, Toilet Mats, Fancy Goods, etc., etc. Also, the Shop Furniture. aa” Terms liberal and made known at Sale. The entire Stock will {be sold without re- serve, to close the business. WM, D. STEWART, Auctioneer. July 7, 1879— --TO LET. HAT Two-Story Dwelling House, Gardena, Coach House, Stable, etc., on Grafton Street (West) 7 the residence of the undersigned, and having a fine view of the harbor. Apply to JOHN W. MORRISON. July 2, 1879. UNION HOUSE, Queen Street, Charlottetown, P,P. CILLIS, . . . PROPRIETOR. CHOICEST WINES & LIQUORS, NEW YORK LAGER BEER, NABLES set at all hours,awith every luxury of the season, resH Oysters received daily. Rooms large and comfcrtably furnishei. _ CoacHEs from this House meet all Trains and Steamboats. First Class Barber Suor. July 4, 1879—3m Woodenware, dc. 25 Doz PAILS, (2 and % hoop,) 40 Nests TUBS, 25 Boxes ©, PINS, 25 Doz. WASH BOARDS, 50 Doz. BROOMS, 50 Boxes SOAP. WHOLESALE, CHEAP, AT j July 5, 1879—3i eod A. SIMPSON’S. PASTURE TO LET. OR two or more Cows or Horses for the remainder of the Season, near Brighton Brewery. Apply immediately at this office. July 7.—1 wk. Steamboat Excursions. ee Steamer Southport will be pre- pared to fulfil all h ursi : = er excursion engage Ch’town, July 7, 1879—2i TO LET. 6 Rooms, with large Kitchen and Cellar, situated east end Dorchester street. Immediate possession. WILLIAM DODD, Queen Square. : July 7; 1879— ” ” COMFORTABLE HOUSE opens ..Se ’