Trerus :--Five Dottars a YEAR. Nt W SE RLES <a mt ee ee an etna i Seti A LT a ee ee ¢ DO aily see ‘‘ This is true Liberty, when Free born Men, piodes to advise the Fublic, may Sl free.”’— EURIPIDES. r HE pre Y oo ER IS ISSUED EVERY EVENING, By Tae Examinen Pusiisnise Company, | FROM THEIR Orrick, Conner oF WaTER AND GREAT GEORGE STREETS, P. E. land. | Rares or SUBSCRIPTION : Charlottetown, ° ‘ Six Months, - - $250 | Three Months, - . 2 126 | One Month, - - - 050 | pa Advertisingfat most moderate rates | Contracts may be made for monthly, quarterly, half yearly or yearly advertise- ments, on application. Prince Bdward Island RAILWAY. TIME TABLE NO. 16. Summer Arrangement. to take effect on the 23rd Mav, 1881 SSeS. TRAINS GOING WEST. STATIONS. | EXPE ESS. MIXED, | MIXED, pane ie bis to: Noe eh 2 Souris .... ra? 6. 50am) Dp 2. 15pm Bear River| ‘* 7.04 ‘*| ** 3.00 ‘ St. Peter's. see Morell....| “ $08 ey ae. | Mt. Stew’t/Ar 8.40 “ /Ar 5 5 “ Georget’n . Dp 7.20am!' Dp 3.10pm) Cardigan ..| ‘‘ 7.40 “ “ 3.36 °° Mt. Stew't|Ar 8.40 “ Ar 5.00 ‘| Mt. Stew’t, Dp 8.45am Dp 5.30pm, Hedford...| ** 214 * | ** 6.07 “* »{ see Po 2a ree Royalty Je se 9,45 wale se 6.45 se Ch'town ..jAri0.00 “ |Ar 7.10 ‘i Gh’town ..|Dp 6. 30am! Dp 9.20am!Dp 4.35pm ee se Ar 9 40 vee } sé ce Royalty Io} 6.45 Dp 9.52 * | 4.56 WN Wilteh’e) ** 7.23. ** , 10.45 “*) * 6.47 * Murter R’r| “* 7.35 “| “11.00 **! ** 6.03 * Bradalba’e | «« 8 02 “| “11.37 “| « 6.39 # Co’ty Line.| * 8.10 “| “11.47 “| “ 6.52 Kensingt’ n| aa ST ae (+. 7.98 $e ae ae “se Summ’ sido! 9 5 es Dp 245 oe Ar 8.00 en a “MG “Tae « Port Hill. .| “10.35 “| “* 425 “ O’Leary...| “11.32 “| “ 5.42 « Alberton. .! “12. 20pm] ‘* 6.45 * Tignish .. Ar 1.00 “ Ar 7.35 ° TRAINS GOING EAST, STATIONS. | EXPEESS. | MIXED, MIXED. Tignish ...|Dp 2.00pm|Dp 6.45am , ee ¢ “se Ar 7. sy Alberton..| “ 2.40 De ao : O’Leary...| “ 3.28 “| 9.05 « Pert Hill..j ** 4.25 “| “10,35 “ Wellingt’n! ‘* 458 “| “11.15 “ 8 m’side\>* 5. 35 Ar]2. 00 i 7 Dp 6.00 “* [Dp 1.05pm Dp 6.30am Kensingt nj ‘* 6.25 “} ** 1.40 **| ** 7.06 ** Co’ty Line. a 6. 52 se ad 2 17 “é sé 7.46 se Bradalba’e ' ** 6.58 “| ** 2.27 “1 “ 3.02 “ Hanter R’r| “‘ 7.26 “| “ 3.05 «1 ** 6.42 * BR Waeeke| * 7.3 “1 * 299 “| “ hee Royalty Je. ** 8.15 “| * 4.15 “| “ 9.65 “* Ch'tewn ..|Ar 5.30 “* |Ar 4.35 “ |Arl0.15 “* Ch’tewn ..'Dp 4.00pm) Dp 6.45am Royalty Je! “* 415 | ** 7.08 « Rbem..2.i. )4.96/°* 795 « Bedford ..| ** 4.43. °* 1.°* 7.47. ** Mt. Stew’t}/Ar 5.10 ‘*/Ar 8.30 “ Mt. Stew’t| Dp 5.25pm) Dp 8.55 am Cardigan ..| ** 6.25 **| ‘‘10.16 * Georgeto ae 6 45 ** | “10.45 “* Mt. Stew’t Dp 5.20pm)|Dp 8. 50am Morell. . Si “r" oo“ St. Peter’s| “ 6.15 “| “10.06 Bear River) “‘ 6.55 “| “11.00 “ Souris ....jAr 7.30 ‘* |Arll1.50 ‘ N. B.—The Express Train from Souris and Georgetown connects at Royalty Junction with the Mixed |'rain from Charlottetown for the West, in the morning; and the Mixed Train from the West connects at Royalty Junction with the Express Train from Char- lottetown for Georgetown and Souris, in the mene LB. ARCHIBALD, Superintendent. Railway Office, Ch'town, May 2], 1881. JOSEPH GILLOTT’S STEEL PENS. BY ALL DEALERS THROUGHOUT THE WORLD. Bens. F. Grarroy, Story B. Lava Hasert E. Pare. Late Commissioner of Patents. PATENTS. PAINE, GRAFTON & LADD, Attorneys-at-Law and Solicitors of American and Foreign Patents, 412 Firru Staeetr, Wasurneton, D. C. Practice pateut law in all its branches in the Patent Offic «, and inthe Supreme and Circuit Courts of the United States. Pamph lets sent free on receipt of stamp for postage. septs CLOSING-OUT SALE _ —OF — HARD W AFH —_—— 0:0 We have decided to leave the Island ‘this year, and NOW GFFER OUR WHOLE STOCK OF Hardware, Paints, Oils., &c., c&c., AT GREATLY REDUCED PRICES. Specrat Prick ror Larce Lots, - - - - . BaRGatns For ALL. A, A. BALDWIN & CO. Yharlottetown, July 13, 1881—6i eod wkly, ne sj = a eect Re a tnd amano - ee —= ek Eimear neeanennantaet SUMMER RESORT! SEASIDE HOTEL RUSTICO BEACH, P. E. ISLAND. —_——-— :0: FEXHIS BEAUTIFULLY-SITUATED D. [abd well-known estab- lishment will be open frem JULY Ist till SEPT. 10th for the accommodation of Guests and Visitors. Rates—$1.75 per day ; $10.00 per week; $32.00 per month. To reach the Hetel a Coach will leave Chaslottetowa every Wednesday and Saturday evening, calling for Guests; returning every Thursday and Monday morning, at 9 o'clock, a. ™. Also, arrangements have been made with Mr. Bagnall to meet Trains from all points at Hunter River, for passengers to) Seaside—seven miles. Address, JSHN NEWSON & CO, FIRE! = (MIARINET HORACE HASZARD, General Insurance Agent, — REPRESENTING — Commercial Uision Fire Assurance Company, of London, Eng,, CAPITAL, £2,500,000 STG. Western Fire Assurance Company, of ‘Toronto, Ont., CAPITAL, $800,000.00. Fire Assurance Company, of Toronto, Oat,, CAPITAL, $500,000.00. Sun Mutual Life & Accident Insurance Company, of Montreal, CAPITAL, $500,000.00. British Ameri¢a :0: MARINE INSURANCE ALSO EFFECTED. 20: Risks taken on all descriptions of Preperty at LOWEST RATES. :0: — Office—Corper of Queen and Lower Water Streets. Charlottetown, April 4, 1881|—tf BARGAINS CASH CUSTOMERS —jN-— All Classes of Goods, As I am anxious to reduce my Stock, R. W. TREMAINE, 81. 83 Queen Street. Cadiz Salt. Gadiz Salt, rqxHE Barque “ RINGWOOD” will be due here abont 15th July with a cargo of fine Cadiz Salt, suitable for curing Mackerel and Codfish, which will be sold low while landing. Apply to June 15, '81—3w 2aw Water Street TO LET “ immediate possession given, the House and premises on the corner of Great George and Kent streets, lately occu- pied, and used for the last twelve years, asa private boarding house by Alexander Hayden, Esq. Also, the shop beneath. For parti- culars apply to THOMAS DAWSON, M. D. Ch’town, June 7-—2aw tf e Se te eke enn Oe eae ea LOBSTERS. tel PECIAL RATES of Freight on Lobsters k per Fishwick’ 8s Express, ‘* Anchor,” **Cromwell,” and other teamboat Lines, to to following ports, viz: Antwerp, Bordeaux, Brussels, Bremen, Copenhagen, Glasgow, Halifax, Havre, Hamburg, London, Liverpool, Naples and New York. Parties having such to ship would do well to enquire of L. A. BarnaBy, Hollis Street, Halifax, or A. H. B. MACGOWAN, Queen’s Wharf, Charlottetown. June 14—1m 2aw VALE GOAL MINES Pictou, Vova Scotia. @Pn: FOR June l, ROUND, NUT, SLACK, CARVELL BROS,, June 10—1m law pat Agents for P. B. I THE BEST TURNIP SEED, —AT— BEER & SONS. May 31, ’8l1—eed our Printing done is a our Printipg done iz a 2 ~ CHARLOTTETOWN, PRINUE EDWARD ISLAND, SATURDAY, , JULY 2 CONFEDERATION LIFE ASSOCIATION. PRESIDENT : Hon. Sir.Wm. ?. HOW LAND,C.B., K.C VICE-PRESIDENTS : Hon. Win. McMASTER, Wm. ELLIOT, Eeg. .M.G, Attention is directed to the SPECIAL AD- VANTAGES afforded by this Association to persons insuring upon the ten- payment life Ewe! as compared with the uniform Bonus of wo anda half per Cent. plan, _ Policy No. 7, $5,000—C. L. A. Actual Results for 1880, Tenth year of policy :— Cash, $111.45, or benus addition, $260 pewalte under two and a half per cent. bonus plan— Cash, $52 05, or bonus addition, $125 Difference in faver of the Confederation Life profits— Cash, $59.40, or boas sdtilion, $135 Profits do not cease with the payment of the premjums in the 10th year, but continue during the existence of the policy. Paid-up policies in this class, in the case ef surrender, carry protits. Policies non-forfeitable after they have been in force two years, and INDISPUTABLE after THREE YEARS, J. K. McDONALD, Ma. aging Director. June 27, ’81.—13i The Largest Amount of Life Insurance at the Smallest Outlay | THE DOMINION SAFETY FUND ‘LIFE ASSOCIATION, ST. JOHN, N. B. A HOME CO COMPANY. PRoviscial thilbeoein Jas. de Wolfe Spurr, Jas. T. Steeves, M.D, Wm. Henry Thorne, Thos. Temple, Foster McFarlane,M.D., Chas. F. Clinch, Hoa. C. N, Skinner, Q. C., Jas, de Wolfe Spurr, Thos, A. Chipman, President. Secretary The Safety Fund System! is fast becoming the popular plan of af- fording the protection of | LIFE INSURANCE! Members only pay actual current cost, No large accumulations of the people’s money in the hands of the Association. Members vote for Directors. Expenses of management limited. Send for circulars, Examine our plan. James Browy, Sub-Agent, Ch't JAMES McLaop, M. D.. Physician, : eins E. H. BABBITT, Pordinl Agent for P. E, I. June 25, ’8!. | Royal Insurance Co., —OF— LIVERPOOL AND LONDON. ee Capital, =. . . . . $10,000,000,00) (ash Assets, . . . . — 23,000,000.00; Annual Income, . . §,000,000.00 : Unlimited Liabitity of Shareholders. | With the largest net surplus of any Fire Insurance Company in the world. RATES MODERATE. JOHN MACEACHERN, June 20, ’81—eod L. ARTHUR & CU., GENERAL Commission Merchants, 108 SOUTH MARKET STREET, BOSTON, MASS. May 16, 1881. [wkly EDWARD T. RUSSELL & 60., GCHN BRAT | A Glance at our Public Works. jbeen so thoreughly done, that the Gov- | sources, istead of losing ground, is strengthening its position everywhere in Agent for P. E. Island | | 188k Tue Dicke EXAMINER. JULY 23, 1881. Wurst the Patriot and its allies are engaged in manufacturing gross misre- presentations in regard to the public bridges and thvroughfares throughout this province, the Goverument is quietly aud efficiently repairiug and rebuilding those bridges, roads and culverts that require their attention. It is much easier to snarl at public officials than it is to supply ways aud means to main- tain our local public works, particularly when the treasury was left empty by reckless spendthrifts. Had the late Government rebuilt and repaired a tithe of the bridges that called for some expenditure, our contemporary would now have less reason (if it really has any reason) to fiod fault; aud the men who now administer our public affairs would have a fair chance to teach their opponents how to show a surplus. However, under the inost adverse cir- cumstances, by economy aud retrench- ment, we believe they have opened the eyes of their opponents. | We are credibly informed that a vast improvement is visible upon the larger bridges and the publie roads throughout the Island during the past two years. Wherever new bridges have been built, they have not only been well and durably constructed, but the expenditure thereon has been infinitely less than such struc- me commonly incurred on past occa- Did space and time permit, we could enumerate many such instances. But for the present, ope case in point will suffice. The bridge near George- town, known as * Hession’ s Bridge,” for reasous known only to themselves, did not come under the notice of the late Government, although sadly in need of repair. Probably the same feelings that ‘prompted the Opposition when opposing the Cardigan Ferry Bill, actuated the Patriot's friends in this matter during their tenure of office. But we have}: better management under our -present rulers. Though well aware that the |burden should have been borne by the jlate Adminvistration, they called for ten- ders, and now there is a splendid new ‘bridge on the site of the old one. It bas been completed to the entire satisfac- ‘tion of all. In fact the contractor's ‘figures were so low, and the work has ernment and the contractor have received well-merited commendations from men on both sides of politics. This is only one instance. But it goes to show the groundlessness of the Patriot's censures. From all we can learn from various the present Government, in- steadily the country—the Patriot's opivion to the contrary notwithstanding. In this re- gard it is an omen ot happy augury to see the electors memorializing the Gov- erument to supplemeut the amount for ,Which parties have teudered to perform ‘certain contracts. Let the Patriot con- trast these symptoms of approval with the widespread and deep-seated indigna- tion that burst upon its friends when ‘their bungling and recklessness was discovered. .— _o ese -- ———_——__-—_-— - How to Write fer the Papers. The Post hits the nail on the when it ‘says: Communications should be brief, ,and there are several reasons for this. In ‘the first place newspaper space is valu-; able. The modern newspaper is never troubled with the old time complaint of needing ‘*something to till up.” The editor’s scalpal is constantly reeking from the slaughter of live news matter and interesting miscellany. Short com- munications are much more likely to find readers than long ones are, aud unless they are to be read it is much better not to publish them. More contri- butions can be represented where the articles are short than where they are long, and one man has as strong a claim upon the columns as another, provided he furnishes us interesting matter. A short article is usually more pithy and pointed than along one. A subject should have mauy ramification to demand more than half a column in a newspaper, while all Commission Merchants, No. 213 State Street. BOSTON, May 14, 1881. Queen Insurance Co'y OF ENGLAND. CAPITAL - TWO MILLIONS STERLING. Insurance effected on all kinds of Buildings, Merchandise and Produce, Also, on Vessels on the stocks, - Special rates for isoiated residences. All Losses settled promptly, r=\HE place to L \HE place “ite the PIX AMI E the” EXAM PRINTI PRINTING ROOMS ROOMS GEORGE MACLEOD Cs Bank), ju’77] Agent for Prince Edward Island. ‘late Samuel Bowles, once apologized for that can be saved even from the limit up) to a certain point is apt to be an improve- ment. That prince of journalists, the a loug editorial, and gave as his excuse lack of time to wri'e a short one. He, expressed an important truth in his usual epigrammatic way. The Algerian insurgent chief, Bou’ Amena, in addition to his unquestionable skill as a strategist, owes his prestige over the natives to his skill as a conjurer, his tricks being ascribed by them to supernatural power. The Atlas, an Oran ‘paper, says that he boasts of having) visited all the frontier posts before the | outbreak of hostilities, and that many of. the French civil and military authorities, conversed freely with him without having the remotest suspicion of who he was. aga ae Srxaue’ Copies Two Cents ae M OL 9, Ni ’, D2 Hartford Fire Insurance Company. [From the Spec‘aior, June, 1881.] The anuual meeting of the stockholders of the Hartford Fire Lasurance Company was held June 2, when the old Board of Directors was re- elected, as were alse the old officers who haveso successfully managed its affairs. The Hartford .is ene of (the oid sterling companies 6f which the city; whose name it bears, has ‘such good reason to be prou’, On the 1st of January it possessed a capital of $1,250,000, had assets ameurit- ing to $3,761, 379, ‘and “a sirpins over ali liabilities of ‘$1, 177,937. Its netpremium receipts during last year were $1,595,142, and it paid for losses $828,975. At the annual meeting last week, the financial ‘ex- hibit presented showed the net earnings to have been over $500,000 ; $250,000 were paid in dividends, and nearly $400,000 were added to the surpius. The stockholders expressed their satisfaction with the man- agement of the company, as they had good resson to do. George L. Ohase, the presi- dent, is an underwriter of large experience, and brings to the practice of his profession rare intelligence and executive abilities of a high order. C. B. Whiting, Secretary, has proved himself a worthy ally to Mr. Ghase, as is indicated by the ratio of expenses to premium receipts. In 1879 this ratio was 32.6, while in the past -year the ratio was reduced to $0.7. The Hartford furnishes an exeellent illustration of the necessity, of insurance to the welfare of the couriry, this company having paid out over $25,000, 000 since its organization as indemnity for losses by fire. But for the indemnity thos paid, the fires that caused the losses would have served to bankrupt large number of business men. The Hartford, under Mr. Chases management, has maintained a re- putation for conservative underwritwg, and in refusing to follow the reckless praciices that are now too commen in the business, Mr. Chase has succeeded in making a profit for his stockholders, # the same time strengthening the co y in a most sub- stantial manner. It is regretted that other prominent companies are not equally conservative in their pgactices ; or, rather that the prominent companies do not come together and work in hafmony to crush ont illegitimate practices now prevail. Mr Chase has, at all titties, thrown the in- fluence of his company @m faver of correct underwriting, and when he failed to secure tae co-operation of other companies, bas car- ried out his ideas in the management of his wn company. By this means his loss and expense accounts have been kept within bounds, and the result is aeeu in the handsome dividends paid, and the large sum added to the surplus account. The Hart- ford is one of those old, substantial com- panies that the public can confidently pin its faith to. The Hartford is represented here by F. T. Newbery. Voice Training in Italy. Italian singing is proverbial, but the reasons given fer a superior quality of voice in Italy may provoke a smile. Babies in that country are treated dog- matically, the swaddling clothes that dis- figure ‘he German iufant are as nothing in comparison to the bandages in which the limbs of the luckless Italian baby are swathed. The mother puts the bandage round the body just fader the arms, avd winds it round avd ‘round, binding the limbs fast together, dud drawing in the feet; the child is then bound round much as a parcel might be tied up with a thin strip of cloth. Bandaged in this way until they are a year old, the infants of sunny Itely, conceutrate all their strength in one direction, that of the lungs, and among the poor where the ia- faut is simply placed out of harm's way by being hung for hours at a time upon the wall, its continnal crying strengthens aud develops the voice, at least such is the assertion of Italian authorities. As the boy said when he learned the alpha- bet, it seems like going through a good deal for the sake of very little. (It is well known that mothers among. our North American Indiang pursue the same course with their papooges, but we have never heard that frontier settlers found the Indian voice specially melodious, > o- <e +-s In a sermon at Mon Lord Cecil said that last was a failure. and his descendants so bad that they had swept away. Noah himself and his’ pesterity, theti Abrabam and his desc@fdants, aud sow the so-called professing Vhurch, including the Eastern Church, th@Roman Catholic, the Anglican, Presbyterian, Methodist, and all the other sects, might be abolished from the face of the earth without harm- ing the Christians, who are only a few. People speak of roissi®us and mission- ‘aries, but the ouly hopé*is the coming of our Lord, who may come at any time as suddenly as the comef™r the morning star, aud Jupiter, whigh his Lordship saw when in the South between 4 and 5 ia the moraiug, abogt a month ago, (after sunrise in Ca .) His Lord- ships manner of | seems intensely carnest, aud sometimes ultra-Boanergetic. To some paintully so. & The New York Sunetakes a sort of pleasure in stating that by the marriage of Miss Blood, to Lord Colia Camp- bell, fifth son of the Duke of Argyll, another alliance between the nobi- lity of England and the youth and beauty of America has beeu effected ; and Lady Colin Campbell is the sister- in-law of - Princess Louise, daughter of Queen Victoria. al, last Sunday, n trom first to m is Paradise un to Noah were rt) 4 wg ssh he — Reems 2) t ee es rn ae ie se mega sang Le a pe anita AE TE ses anaes fi roe coger ay i y ere) a tne OK f ae A stain o a sar! eM ER. ee Fl oa F wer el aT A ee an orca sh tinh ei oe i Y Uj Ft SE Te ORT RB E SE MEET 0 i> aha tnigiatatinlanss ompretnritan tenet a ote nn a agen tp 3 tone ek a e ceeateoeeteee aN ;