.. ', Cover: Price. Edward Island leo the De- Mblisued every week-day morning at 165 Prince Screen Charlottetown. P.E.l.. by the Thomson Company Ltd. III! A. Burnett. Publisher and General Manager Prank Walker. Editor Hember Canadian Daily Newspaper Publishers Association hamper of The Canadian Press Member Adult Bureau 0: Circulation: Brunch offices at Summerside. Montague and Alberto]: lamenented Nationally by: Thomson Newspapers Advertisnn: Service a King Street West. Toronto, om. . 640 Cathcart SL, Montreal 1030 West Georgia St.. Vancouver By L‘smer Charlottetown, Summersidc 30c per week. 8! Mail elsewhere in P.E.I. $9.00 prel- annum. other Provinces and United States 312.00 per annum. “The strongest memory is weaker than ' the weakest ink.” SATURDAY. JULY 26, 1958. PAGE 4 The Summit Challenge The alacrity with which PTemier Khrushchev has accepted the West’s proposal to hold a sunlmit meeting in t" the Security Council may be a sign’of a better and more reasonable alp- l'proach to Middle East problems. On the other hand, it may be nothing more than another trick to con- found Western diplomacy in the area, The Western powers must. be prepar- ed for this contingency. The meet-- ing-«if there is no last minute hitch in the arrangements—Will enable the Soviet leader to present his case to the world .via the UN; but it‘ will also allow the United States, Britain and France to have their say. What better opportunity could there be of regaining the propa- ganda ground we have lost in this affair, and of tearing Khrushchev’s charges of “Wéstern aggression” in Lebanon and Jordan to shreds ?, Having the meeting within —the United Nations, as Prime Minister Macmillan shrewdly foresaw, will give it a more judicial status and will tend to keep the debate within rele- vant bounds. Under such conditions, should it be so difficult to prove that in for‘estalling gangsterism the West- ern powers, are acting for the free world and for the Middle East nations who wouldstay free? Khrushchev and his accomplices - on the one hand and Western and neu- tralist representatives on the other are no doubt approaching the Council summit with ' quite different pur- poses. Khrushchev’s main objective banon and British troops out of J or- dan, so that the former explosive sit- uation in both countries may be re- stored. He,iobviously, has no inten- tion of agreeing to a. United Nations force of any ‘sizc‘ in either, country; the Japanese resolution inthe Se— curity Council. The Western powers, on the other hand, will not be satisfi- ed with any arrangement that mered ly removes American and British forces from the area. They will want ’ and insist on ironclad guarantees of stability, backed up by effective U.N. forces. ~ - ' . Sooner or later, discussions will have to give place to _resolutions, if not at thesummit, then at» a less ex- alted meeting'of the Council; And un- less Mr. Khrushchev has had a real change of heart and not merely a change of strategy, he will ’ Oppose any constructive move in this direc- tion. Certainly there is’no magic about a summit meeting, whether in the Security Council or [anywhere else, that will neccssarily make it succeed. But the challenge to debate is one which no side with a just cause can afford to ignore. It is for the Western powers to rally all their for- ées in this verbal battle, in full aware‘ ness of the significance that will be attached to it not only in the Middle East, but all “the way from Morocco to Southeast Asia. Britain And Iordan . It is a noteworthy twist of his- tory that has brought British troops back to Jordan. They were forced out a little more than two years ago be- cause of anti-Western pressure ,on young King Hussein, They have been recalled to defend the king against those very people who intrigued against British influence. ' . Jordan owes its very existence to Britain and the continuance of its in- dependance to British military “aid and financial grants. Since 1921 when Jordan became a nation under British sponsorship and protection, it has received hundreds of millions of, pounds from the British Treasury. This, of course, was’not entirely for the sake 'of Jordan’s freedom; the ‘1 safeguarding of British interests in the region was also involved. Never— ‘~ theless, it is true to say that but for British aid Jordan could not have sur» vived, although in late years the Uni- ted States has made relatively small Contributions to the country’s econ- ' omi’c stability. It is a tribute to Britain’s policy in Jordan over the years that when the break came in the Spring of 1956 it was marked by goodwill on both 1 ‘ \ is to get American troops out of Le- I otherwise he would not have vetoed . .6.- sides and that when the country found itself in danger from the Egyptians and the revolutionaries in Iraq, the first call for help went to Britain. It seems likely that, what- ’ever course present; events may take, the old relationship will be revived and made permanent, though perhaps not in the former way. . ‘ Puppets And Politicians Word from the Boston University School of Eduéation is that puppets have proved useful in correcting hu- man speech defects According to Miss Louise Kingman of the Univer' sity staff, individuals often forget their speech fright. and speak ad- equately when speaking for a puppet. “But the puppet.” says Miss King- man, “is only a temporary crutch and gradually is discarded in the course of instruction. Once the student realizes I that he unconsciously has corrected his speech problem he quickly can find apermanent solution to the dis- order. The fear of speaking to a large group is one of the most common speech disorders. This fear stenls from a deep desire to be accepted by others. But the fear that the indivi- dual will say something wrong or silly and be laughed at by the audience from whom he seeks acceptance often causes him to refrain from speaking.” So says the expert. But frankly—— we say it with respect—we find it hard to believe. Take the average pol- itician, for example. He certainly wants to» be accepted. That is why he is a politician. He often says wrong and silly things and is not infrequent- ly laughed at by the audience. But does that cause him to “refrain from speaking”? Of course not. He goes right on speaking as if he had not a. worry in the World, as if the levity of his audience were a testimonial to his eloquence.. \ EDITORIAL NOTES} ' It’s very strange. A military coup in a Middle 'East country has world- wide repercussion But when the same thing happens in 'South Amer- ica, it scarcely receives ‘any atten- tion at all. I . t o c The Liberals are insisting on re- moval of the 71/2 per cent excise tax on automobiles. The best argument > they have is that removal of the tax ' was recommended by the Conserva-. tives when they were in opposition. - Canada has added thre‘e‘adnore- men to the UN. Observation Group in Lebanon, making 13 in all. This is a good gesture, Americans will probably prefer to put their trust in 9000 marines for the time being. I " ' T '. , , t 't o ’ At least one American hasn’t digested the r'ecent'newafle cancell-‘ .ed a ticket he. held for a concert in Beyruth, Germany, because of “re- ports of fighting in the. streets”. Ho had confused the town with Beirut, Lebanon, ' . «s 's t Everyone knows that the CBC has to meet, heavy expenses. It is hard to believel‘however" that it cannot get by on $70,1/2 million a year. Yet, in the last fiscal year it used up that amount and ended the year» with a ' deficit of $2,700,000. More than half of its revenues comesme the Fed- eral treasury. ' ¥ * ~k There is one thing to ' be said for the prolonged and wearisome U.N. debates on resolutions and counter .resolutions with respect to the trouble- in the Middlb East. As long as they continue, it is hardly likely that act- ual fighting will take place. Indeed, ,this' capacity for long-winded contro- versy is perhaps the U.N.’s chief con- tribution to the world. * . 6 - > t , There are 71/2 million white child- rren' and 21/2 million Negro children in segregated schools, in the United States. They are, in the view of Sen- ator Douglas (Democrat, Illinois) be- ing denied their constitutional rights. The arresting part of Senator Doug- ; las’f statement is that it includes both white and coloured children among .the victims of segregation._ v 4 ' AI . a The manager of a Loan and Sav- ings Association in Salt Lake City de- cided to put “hoarhound drops” on sale at 1892 prices, 3 cents for a ,quar- ter pound, thinking that only young- sters would patronize the sale. To his surprise, so many adults turned’out and demanded the candy that the sale netted a 50 per cent loss at present- prices. On the other hand, the visit- ors opened new savings accounts worth more than $250,000; so every- thing turned'out all right. “Nostalgia seems to be a profitable item,” said the manager. I ' - ' what happened at Suez in Octo- of course. But tho - THE, MODE RN VIKING U. K. OPINION Britons 5 Remember The Suez. Incident { ' By M. McINTYRE HOOD M Special London lEng.) Correspondent for The Guardian LONDON _— Public reaction to the clinical situation which has seen the despaboh of United Stat- es and British Forces to the Le banon and Jordan must be judg- ed against the background of bar 1956. When Britain and France intervened at the time of the Israeli invasion of Egypt, they found the United States lined up against them. 'Ilhe Bullish public has not fiangottcn that. So. as we talked to people this morning in a crowd of some 200 to 300 gathered outside No. 10 Downing Street, the genenal com- meul was “Well, the Americans ape with us this time and they have jumped in iiinst.” One man with a decided Cockney accent, blunted out, “It makes, us feel good to know we are not going it alone as we did atWSuez.“ g V PUBLIC OPINION MIL The cnowd in Downing Street was a rather gruncrowd. At, tunes of crisis it acorns natural for people to gravitate to that famous street, to stand outside the residence of the Prime Min-' later. What they hope to learn there, we could never find out. But there they stood this morn: ing looking on as Duncan Sandys, Minister of Weir and some high- rankli-ug officer's entered the por- tals of No. 10. Their presence there indicated that there was an atmsp-here of gravity in the com- ing and going of Oalhimet Minis: tiers and Officials. . PUBLIC, FORUM This column in open to the discus- sion by correspondent: of question of Interest. The Gnu-din does not neces- lu'lLv undone the opinion a! corres- ' handouts. [noun SAFETY sums L , Sin—Every clay we see ads about Carefully—Pre- venting Automobile lAccidents etc. What about the Island high- ways themselves, are lliey safe? The answer is, “No”. You can drive miles and miles on this Island past sharp cur- ves, turniolfs, crossroads, and ‘ steep hills and never see a sign to this I drive fourteen miles to work each morning and in those few miles I pass two highway hazard points. Very’fre— quently We see cars rolled or in the ditch and once in a while someone is hurt. The first points is at Travel- ler’s Rest where there is a sharp blind turn, yet there is no sign saying a turn is coming up. The second point is on the Sher- brooke. Road where Central Street; Simmersid'e, joins it. Coming from Sumnerside you have to turn sharply to the right or left but there is no sign reading so. If you fail to make this turn you end up (if you're lucky) in the marsh; This morn- ing there Was a car in the marsh whereas a simple sign reading “T” would have told this driver what was ahead. I dare anyone to make‘thazt tum safely at thirty. m.p.h., ‘and‘ on a new road who drives at thirty m.p.h.? ' A “Historic Site” for accidents is at Margate corner condng from Cavendish to Kensington. Many . accidents have taken place here in the last two years slncethis road was newly paved, but still .the..peaple ,msponsible refuse to put a sign up to show there is a curve ahead. From travelling in New Brims- wick,. I find that there back roads are marked than our main highways. I often wonder what our tour- ists think of our roads. It is very nice to' have newly paved. roads but please, those of you responsible. please don‘t build them until you can mark the danger spots. ‘ I am, Sir, etc. » DRIVER. Konsington. Today Lord Beavenbmok‘s Daily Express published a public spin! ion, poll on the evenms in the Mid- dle East, In this poll. Britain’s action in sending troops to Jor- dan was approved by 57.9 per cent; 35.6 per cent disapproved and 16.5 per cent had no opinion. On the action of the US in send ing marines to Lebanon, 59.6 per cent approved, 26.8 per cent. dis- approved and 13.7 had no opin~ ion. That tells fairly well the con- sensus of United Kingdom Opin- ion on what has happened in the last few days. BRITISH TRADE Epsom British manufacturers have followed up the drive to swell Bnitish exports to Canada by responding enthusiastically to an invitation to, exhibit their pro- ducts at an United Kim;- ' drom Stand at the Canadian N36 tilonlal stabbing August The Stand, of approximately 2,000 square feet, is being provid- ed by the Board of Trade. It will be by the exhibits of 133 manufacturers, who will be displaying spline 300 diififerent pro- ducts. They consist almost en- tirely of consumer goods for the home and oflfioe, sports and trav- el goods, and building fittings. The manufacturens are out to do the selling job which they were urged to do by the Canadian Trade Mission to Britain last November. ' ON THE 0mm: SIDE _ 0n the other side of the picture, that of Canadian exports to the United Kingdom. we. have re- voeivved a notice thorn the Board of Trade announcing that imports of bottled apples, and canned ap- ples will be permitted in the 12 ,‘ months ending June 30th., 1959, to the same value as in the 12 months which ended June 30th.. gamma value of the quota ls ' , pounds, approximth ,- 620.000 , y a Imports of North American cheese will again be penmritted in the 12 months beginning July 1, 1958, to the same value as in the four previous yelans. Licenses Will be valid for imports from both Canada and the United Stat- es. It should be noted, however, that to date, Canada has supplied the major share. of the cheese impacted under the quota. which stands at 1,500,000, pound , about STRATFORID TQURAIS’I‘S MECCA The influence of the Shakes- pearean Festival at Stratford, 0n- lario, according to the British Travel Bureau is making itself I fell in the touring habits of Ca- nadians visiting the United King- dom. It reports that more and more Canadians are including stratfordon-Avon in t he i r itinerary in Britain. Bookings. made by Canadian visitors for seats for the Stratford Memorial Theatre have also increased very substantially this year. In our meetings with Canadian Visitors we have found the same interest inythe British Stratford. .and a keen desire to see Shakespearean plays as they are producedthere. OFF TO HOLLYWOOD , Huaghie Green, British. and for- mer Canadian television compete, who has recently finished a suc- cessliull season as Master of Core- monies forllie' Jack Hylbon Show, and “DoubleYour Money,” on Independent Television, is off to Hollywood. He is going there on a journalistic assignment for a Bri- tish publication, and will also go What Price In Terms Of Cosh By Herman N. Bundeicn, M. D. HOW MUCH are you men worth? 4 Y o u r bank account won t provide the answer Nor w11l your car. your home or your yearly income. . Even your .Wife and family 1) r o b a b l y underestimate your true value. I‘ll bet that if I asked your wife right this min- ute how much you were worth. she would reply with a smile: “Why, he‘s worth $1,000,000!" WOULD UNDERESTIMATE And do you know that she would actually be underestimat- ing your value by a substantial sum, F A few years‘ago some authors- ties on the subject figured that it would cost about $1,500,000 to construct an electronic calculator capable of making the multiple decisions that an ordinary man is expected to make in an or- ' dinary day on the job. As I said, that was a few years back -- about four, as I recall. And you know how infla- tion has boosted prices in the last four years. So even that rather startling figure of $1,500,000 may be a little low now. What has this got to d with your health? TAKES GOOD CARE Well, anyone possessing a piece of machinerywarth more than to South Annex-lea. Although born in London. Hugh- ie Green“ is well known in Can- ada, where he lived for a mum be: of years and made his debut in show business.~ He lived for some tlmein Montmeal, where his two children were born. Hughic’s father, Hugh Green. now a successful industrialist and art dealer in Iondon, England, also “spent a large part of his life in Canada. M'lllClh of his time was spent in Saskatchewan, where he operated motion picture theat- res in some of the cities there, and made his home for some .ltiime in Prince “Albert. BROTHERS DOUBLE When Donald Montgomery, pro- minent Vancouver lawyer, now retired. arrived in Liverpool the planer day on the liner Clarinthia, poodle on the dock took a second look and gasped, “llt’s Monty.” Th’eir mistake was understand- able, because Donald Montgomery has a striking resemblance to his famous younger. brother, Field Marshall Evan Montgomery. He came over to England far a fam- ily Minion at the Earl’s home in Hampshire. to be attended also by two other brothers, Rev. Colin Montgmnery, from South Africa and Col. Buian Montgomery of theForevlgn Olfifilce. ' FIuoridd’rioh‘FOr Montreal .7 . Montreal star ‘ The best news of local conse- quence to be released in a long time is the news that the fluorida- tion project has been jiggled off the shelf where it has lain gath- ering dust for the past two or thfllfree years and is going to stay on . r Mr. Savignac, of the Executive Omnittee,has tonal/t his way to the surface of a mating pile of letters appeal- ing for action to annmmce that next year’s civic budget wlill in; cludé provision for the fluorida- tion ‘of the city's water supply. The. outlook for action had seemed every good when Dr. Groulx, Director of the city’s Health Department, recommend- ed it in unqualified terms, and the Council passed his report on to the previous Executive Com- mittee. There it was sidetracked ostensibly because of the cost, estimated at between $600,000 and $700,000! COST COMPARED For what such a comparison is worth, the cost of installing Ilium: idaltion edulipmmt “in Metropoli. m. m. was m a albmnt.$225,000. City Councill‘ or Dr. Conrad Amhambaull a cham- pion of the fluoridation cause, be- lieves thalthe investment in Montreal would be only a quarter of that figure. about $60,~ 000, and the annual operating , cost about $100,000. For'that. we would receive in return a reduction of some two thirds in the amount of tooth ue- ‘ oay among those protected from " blI‘IIJh by the addition of a minu- I be quantity of a fluoride com- poundbo the water they drink. The certainty of that result is no - longer open to question. It has been established by examining mouth conditions of children in areas where water candies natur- al fluorine, and comparing them those elsewhere, and by tests of the effects of adding a tonne of fluorine to water check- u= YOUR GUARDIAN , ls LATE on MISSED Special H.111. to 9:00am. if missed. DIAL 6561 “and a paper be delivered right to your door. obvery service available between 8:30 your paper is late - or 173 Great George St. For the Fastest Service in Town, Call ’ ED'S TAXI DIAL 6561 . Ed’s Slogan: “To maintain the goodwill of those whom w. v serve — the goal for which we strive!" Charlottetown ed against cavity counts in other IN TERMS OF HEALTH What this ,would mean in team of bum health and relief from omen/- heavy bills for delu- tal treatment -‘— treaoment often neglected because of the cost—— caneasflybe-Lma' gimmick: signim‘ ‘cant coat that the most vigorous advocates of fluor- idation are the dentist's. Not that they are trying to put themsal‘ v- - es out of business. or w0uld ever come close to doing that. One third the present amount of tooth decay, plus abhor mouth trmibl- es, would still be' plenty. Incidentally, the promise of acé tion is something for which we can thank the Health League of Canada. Itwas all; the League’s suggestion that local dentists in- splljed their patients to Show Mr. Sawgnac how widespread is pub- lic mpth for 'on. Pipe Band » Competition Athletic Evens: Piping & Dancing NOTES BY THE WA \ A. Lands andTprests bulletin states that Department officials are carrying on research which they hope will control the mice which eat the seedlings or girdle the bark. And it adds this pertin- ent advice: “Since foxes, hawks and owls feed on mice it is sug. gested that leaving these annuals alone to prey on the smaller pests would also be useful. — Fort William Times—Journal It Would perhaps take more than a language interpreter to explain to some foreigners the concern of the British House of Lords on learning that Speaker’s Corner in Hyde Park was threa- tened. The upper house is one of the most frequent targets of the soap box school of oratory. and the open space by the Marble Arch has rung many a time with violent denunciatious of the her- editary chamber. llt_1s one of the glories of the British system, however, that the first sugges- tion that Speaker's Corner might be removed brought immediate protests from the Lords—Vile- toria Times ,1 . I $1,500,000 generally Wants to take pretty good care of it. . Romember the last time you bought a new car? Remember how you washed and polished ll. every chance you had and how annoyed you were when it was scratched for the first time? At themost, that auto cost only a few thousand dollars. We are now talking about something worth many, many times that much —— your own body. . For years I have been urging you to get a yearly physxcal checkup; an. annu a1 health audit, '1 call it. I don’t know how much success I’ve had with you, bungenerally, people just don’t go to a doctor unless they have some physical complaint. ’ CASH VALUE So, just in case my pleas for you to get an annual physical examination haven’t made too much of an impression, I thought I would try tr translate your wolbbeiug into dollars and cents. ' 7 Your body is a valuable piece of machinery to you,'your wife, your children — yes, even to the entire world. Mankind in general needs you; it needs your produc- tivity, your buying capacity, your ideas. I You really are an important person in this world of ours. So for goodness sake, take care of yourself. ‘ . QUESTION AND ANSWER A. R}: My child is recovering from chickenpox. She still ha 5 some scabs. Can she go back to school? . ' Answer: Children who have had chickenpox should not be in contact with other. children for seven days after the infection starts, whether or not the scabs have disappeared. Economics, , Journalism. Sessions. AM" AT ELDON WEDNESDAY, AUG. 6th, One of the Finest ‘ Prince Edward Island's Annqu Events Spectacular - Colorful Bright and Thrilling ' . OFFICIAL OPENING 1.30 P. M. (A. S. T.) By the Honorable Angus MacLecm, Minister of Fisheries Novice Competitions 10:00 a.m. (A.‘S.T.) Senior Competitions 2:00 1).!!!- Meals Admission: Adults 75:: Children 25: Amp Served on . I r __ PM, the Ground . Sponsored by ' . THE CALEDONIAN CLUB OF P.E.l. . 'ternoon. Mr. Goldie, »malclngasurvey£oroym MOUNT SAINT VINCENT CULIE(,.-E LIBERAL ARTS COLLEGE FOR WOMEN, ducted by the Sisters cf Cherilyfi ‘ cccrediled. Courses leading to mat: Degree in Arts and Education. ammo Degree in Arts. Science. Education Heme V Secretarial ‘ Nursing and Radiologic Technology. fiiplfi‘f mas in Education, Secretarial Swami“, _ Modern I » Moderate fees. write the Registrar. " filliuunt (Saint’vinrmt Q ollrgl 71 HALIFAX- NOVA SCDTI'A HI a H LAND » _ GAMES,“ Ottawa sug at. \ that statehoodgefor (m) make it easier for 343 “will corridors through tag M. It 3*, giving access to the ugh ed parts of northQ-fi ac least Alaska's repMi the Congress v “3 It work for it—in ram. “W Canadian favors a. a; M theYukon River‘s Kingston WWW ~ ‘ OUR YESTERDA‘ (From The ' 4" TWENTY-FIVE m» A“ W only at no 4 engines overlie} my a broken water ‘I ’ ian seaplane mum ed by Captain U left her position triad of h(:rlcneral mada w' flying Edward Isfsnd" ya 1 ing from Shediac, ‘. Harbour. Nfld., and" ed landing at V . ‘ twenty-live town. 'l‘he'Armadt flight from west to , province and was spectators. mang by fine early, I to work and c ' . retired. Shortly I“ heard a cracin .ncisi, entering the _ flames. Three had were removed. ‘ erdble efforts by mm m, the fire was brought Mex“ e trol. 3.. ‘ , ' TEN YEARS hco‘l ‘« (July 16. WI .13 The fact that Madison“ have received a cashinccma season of at least $0,000,,lrmlil their strawberry crop "indium; 1, the increasing wort-7 mow“ small fruits in «.the s" A economy of the'provinc e, -' 1e1- Jones stated yum-day:ng land flannel-s would he would vised to go in forvgmm 'ng . berries and blackberries, lick since the cost for .3 firun‘ts by‘air is no more that for . strawberries- no. returns are much‘grcateriw; The Department of Nation: Health and Wallace’s bourbon service motor Van. charge of AD. Tenant alas «Comics, was in'slmerskle : week. These men. who mi . auction, are now; "i, clams in Malpequt Bay With view to determme’ 2 they been alfected by sewage W The Age OIdSlo ~ Be ye doors-of the not hearers 0111:. mm. . L. ‘ own selves. . A (Jill Studies. Music ; ? Extension Courses. Q Residence (Million; IIAL (BELFAST) . 7 SP9“