LS EC OE: NT NS ‘THE E Se Se - XAMINER. VOL 3. eceememmnnan enti cama _ CHARLOTTETOWN, PRINCE E a DWARD ISLAND, MONDAY, JULY 29, 1878 NO. 359 THe Datty EXAMINER Is Published every Evening. OFFICE: INGS’ BUILDING, CORNER OF WATER AND GREAT GEORGE STREETS, Charlottetown, P. E. 1 Kates or SUBSCRIPTION : Six Months, $2 50 Three Months, 1 25 Une Month, 0 50 One Week, 0 12 s@® Advertising at most moderate rates. Contracts may be made for monthly, quar- terly, or half-yearly advertisements, on appli- cation. W. L. COTTON, | J. W. MITCHELL, Manager. PRINGE EDWARD ISLAND RAILWAY. TIME TABLE NO. 9. SUMMER ARRANGEMENT ! ON AND AFTER MONDAY, APRIL 29th, 1878. Trains Going West. a eng STATIONS. No. 1 No. 3 No pire ie Express. | Mixed. |Med5 Georgetown |Dp 4.00 pm| Dp 7.30 am) Cardigan 4.90 | 759 & | ie i er 6.25 ** jar 9.20 “‘ M.Stew’t Jum | 14).5.35 « [dp 9.30 « | Royalty Jun. | “ 6.32 “ | “10.45 “ | }? ar 6.50 ‘* jarll1.05 “‘ | Pp. M. Ca'town dp 6.25 amjdpl1.S§ “ \dp5.25 Royalty Jun. | ‘* 6.43 “* | “11.55 “ | “5.45 N. Wiltshire | “ 7.18 ‘* | “112.50 pm} ‘6.42 Hunter River | ‘* 7.30 ‘* | ‘* 1.07 ‘* | ‘*7.00 Breadalbane 6 7.668 | * 1.47 * | 7.88 County Line ~ Oop i tae i ne Kensington “ 8.33 “| 2.38 & | 8.95 3 ‘a ar 9.00 ** jar 3.15 “* lar 9.00 Summerside. | |dp 9.15 “ |ldp 3.45 “ aa * O62 ** )'** 4.40 “* Port Hill “nee “1 aa: O’ Leary RAS ** 1 **. OEE * Alberton **12.00 * “* 8 00 * Tignish ar12.40 pmiar 8.50 ‘ Trains Going East. STATIONS. No. 2 No. 4 | No. 6 ' Express. Mixed. {mixed Tignish Dp 1.50 eee a ar 7.20 ‘‘ Alberton 2.906) |e 50 ~ ee 3.13 ee se 8.57 eé Port Hill “© 410 “ | ‘10.22 * Wellington ‘© 4.40 ** | “11.10 * 8 id ar 5.15 ** jar 12.05pmj A. M. SUmmermee | idp 5.30 .**.|dpl2.40 “ id az Kenaington | “5.55 “ |“ L.17 “| “7. County Line “6 6.23 ** | ** 1.57 ** | *7.46 Breadalbane “6.32 ** | ** 2.07 ** | ‘7.58 Hunter River | “* 7.00 “| “ 2.48 “* | “8.35 N. Wiltshire | ‘* 7.12 ‘* | ‘* 3.05 “* ; “8.52 ar 4.00 ‘* | ‘*9.45 Royalty Jun. | ‘ 7.47 ‘( j}dp 4.10 ‘* jarl005 Cb’to ar 8,05 * lar 4.30 “ <a dp 8.05 am|dp 3.40 % ‘ ar 4. : Royalty Jun. ‘ 8.23 * dp 4.10 “ . ar 9.20 ** ,ar 5.25 “ Bt. Stowars | dp 9.40 * |dp 5.45 “ Cardigan 10.43 ** | ** 7.06 ‘ Georgetown jarll.05 “* jar 7.35 “ SOURIS BRANCH. Trains Going West. STATIONS. | No 7 Mixed. | No. 9 Mixed. Souris Dp 3.18 p.m ! 6.30 a.m. Harmony “021. % O88.“ St. Peter’s ane. - ae. Morell —°" de i M. Stew’t Jun.|A 6.25 *“ jAr 9.20 “ — Train Going East. STATIONS. |No. 8 Express.|No. 10 Mixed. M. Stewart Jun} Dp 9.30 am. | Dp 5.35 p.m Morell ea ce: ¢ St. Peter’s *10,25 “* we Harmony a | "oa. Souris Arll.40 “ | Ar 8.25 “ C.J. BRYDGES, . WM. McKECHNIE, Gen. Sup, Gov. Railways. Supt. P. L. 1. R. Ch’town, April 20, 18783— FOR SALE, Lot of New and Second-Hand A Wagons—the cheapest in the city. Please call and examine at P, i. Ae Opposite Rocklin Ho July 8, '78.—Gin eod Du. WILLIAM GRAY’S ease MEDICINE. gay ie 18°78. ‘TELE VeeKIY EXAM FURNISHES MORE NEWS, FOR LESS MONEY THAN ANY OTHER PAPER IN THE PROVINCE. It Contains Twenty-sight Columns, nearly every one of which is in closely set READING MATTER, CONSIDER OUR TERMS SINGLE COPIES to the 3lst December, 1878—thirteen month:s—$1,.00 in ad- vance, SIX COPIES to one address, or addressed separately, as desired, $5.50 in advance. TEN COPIES to one address, or addressed separately, as desired, $9.00 in advance. FIFTEEN COPIES to one address, or addressed separately, as required, $13.50 in advance. TWENTY COPIES to one address, or addressed separately, as desired, $17.00, IN DULL TIMES —GET THE— CHEAPEST AND BRST The Weekly Examiner is acknowledged to be ahead of any other paper in the Province in the item of LOCAL NEWS. and is always well filled with Political, Shipping, Commercial and General Information. The debates of the Local Ragisletuse wit Pe carefully and impartially given. Special tele- Saiaa el letters from ‘‘Our Own Ottawa rrespondent” will contain everything of in- terest transpiring in the Dominion Parlia- ment, A Good Story will be made a specialty. —- 0 The Daily Mxaminer : Will be sent to 4 part of the Province, the Dominion, United States or Great Britain on receipt of For Six Months, - - - - - $2.50 For Three Months, - - - - 1.25 For One Month, - - - - - 50 aw ADDRESS, W. L. COTTON, Manager Examiner Printing and Publishing Company. Chtown, Dec, 1877. DR. CLEMENT, SURGEON DENTIST, EQEGS to inform the citizens of Charlotte- town and vicinity that he has opened an oftice next door to the Reform Club (rooms formerly occupied by Dr. Caldwell), for the practice of Dentistry. He has adopted the following Scale of Charges, to suit the times, and to put Dentistry within the reach of all :— For a full upper or lower Sett of Teeth, $10 00 For partial Setts-—-each tooth, . . . 100 For Gold Fillings, PC mee For Amalgam and all composition fillings, 50 ALL WORK CUARANTEED FIRST-CLASS. In inserting Artificial Teeth, the Best Ma- terial only is used, and a perfect tit warranted in all cases, or no pay. Ch’town, July 6, 1878—pat 35aw ar pres. DR. H. A. PARKER, SURGEON DENTIST, (LATE OF OTTAWA). OFFICE . . OVER APOTHECARIES’ HALL. Office Hours: 9 a. m. to 6 p. m. Ch’town, June 3, 1878—2aw WAGSTAFF'S HOTEL. HE Subscriber having fitted up the Hote formerly known as THE RANKIN HOUSE, in first-class style, is now prepared to give comfortable accommodation to Permanent and Transient Boarders. Tourists and others will receive every atten: tion at the Wagstaff’s Hotel. WM. WAGSTAFF, May 25, 1878. oe ee Starch Manufacturing Co. CAPITAL . . $25,000, In Shares of $25.00 each. IS COMPANY has been Incorporated by Act of Parliament during the present session, and one-third of the Shares have been taken up by the leading men of Charlottetown. Farmers holding Stock in this Company will have the benefit of the preference in the large purchase of produce which the working of the Company entails. Applications for Shares to be made to Messrs. Hyndman Bros,, untill the Di- rectors and Officers of the Company are ap- pointed, April 16,{1878— JAMES HOBBS, CABINET MAKER. Cor. Kent and Prince Streets, Charlottetown. HE SUBSCRIBER, in returning thanks to his customers and the public generally for past favors, would take this method to so licit a further continuance of their patronage. I am better prepared than ever to execute any orders that may be entrusted to me. The latest styles of all kinds of Household, Office, Church and School Furniture, made from well-selected and seasoned stock, at short notice. Special attention paid to Cutting, Making and Laying Carpets. aw Repairing neatly done, at short notice I would also invite the attention of Trustees of City and Country Schools to A DESK, one of the Cheapest and Best ever offered here for School purposes. Please call and inspect it at my Show Room. JAMES HOBBS. Corner Kent and ‘Prince Streets, Ch’town, Feb. 23, 18785. ct Lawrence Marine Ins, Co, OF P. E. ISLAND. ——:0:—— SUBSCRIBED: CAPITAL . . $120,000.00. BOARD OF DIRECTORS: ARCHIBALD KENNEDY, Esq., President ; JoHN F. RoBERTSON, .; ARTEMAS LorD, Esq. ; G. D. Lonaworta, Esq.; W. EB Dawson, Esg.; THomas Morris, Ese. ; P. W. HynpMay, Esa. Risks taken daily at their Office, Exchange Building. T FRED. W. HYNDMAN, Secretary. om -2aw March 25—ly law QUEEN INSURANCE OY, OF ENGLAND. CAPITAL, . . TWO MILLIONS STERLII:” NSURANCE effected on all kinds of Build- ings, Merchandise and Produce. Also, on Vessels on the stocks. Special rates for isolated residences, Losses settled promptly. ; GEORGE MACLEOD (Union Bank), Agent for Prince Edward Island June, 1877— OFFICES TO LET —ON— QUBEN SQUARE. FFICES, suitable for Lawyers and others, O to let in building lately occupied by 8. Keith & Co. Apply to HORACE HASZARD. Ch’town, May 27, 1878— eee ead Ee. ee The Mennonites. The Berlin ‘‘ News” says of the Menonite immigrants who passed west last Friday week on their way to Manitoba :—Mr. Otto J. Klotz is with them as as interpreter Mr. Jacob Y. Shantz also met them in ‘’or- onto, and accompanied them from Toronto to Sarnia, where he saw them safe on board the steamer. This is the first company this season, though they are of the impres- sion that two more batches will be here yet before the season closes. Owing to the great difliculty of selling their property in Russia, and the very great discount on the money when they do sell, it is found a very trying undertaking to emigrate at present. Still there is a fair prospect that large num- bers will come the next and following year. The accounts sent home by those already in the land of promise are evidently very en- couraging, and therefore it may be fairly |. expected that all those in the Czar’s do- minions will, within the next two years, | find their way to the land of freedom— where the gentle sway of Victoria allows every man to serve God accordng to the dic- tates of his conscience. The present com- pany, numbering 272 souls, was composed of 48 families--averaging nearly six to the family. They had in their possession $29,- 000 which will help pretty considerably to get them started in their new homes. —_——_—» eee o——- — Miscellaneous News. Minnie Warren, the well-known dwarf, died at Fall River, Mass., in childbirth. Forty bishops, thirty-one of them foreign and colonial, occupied London pulpits on Sun- day the 7th. Herr Strousberg, the ex-railroad king, has offered his creditors three cents on the dollar, Their claims amount to $16,000,000. The Bishop of Ossory (Irish Episcopal Church) succeeds his father, the late Dr. Gregg, as Bishop of Cork, defeating Canon Jellett in the election. The freedom of the City of London will be conferred on Lord Beaconsfield and Lord Salis- bury on 3rd August, immediately before the Ministerial banquet at the Manson House. Dean Stanley recently lectured on ‘‘Pre- sence of Mind,” and when a vote of thanks to the lecturer was passed by acclamation, re- plied:—‘‘I am very much obliged to you; I shall show my presence of mind > silence.” Prince Louis Napoleon was quite enthusias tically received on his recent visit to Copen- hagen, and cheered as Napoleon IV. He was to go thence to Sweden, where be was to be the guest of the King, for about two weeks. Mayne Reid is surprising England with a breed of black sheep, with white faces and bushy white tails. They are to be shown at Ludlow, though they were refused admission to the exhibitions of the Royal and Hereford societies. Sir Titus Salt, the benevolent millionaire manufacturer of alpacas, who built the model town of Saltaire, did not leave nearly so large an estate as was expected, and to avoid a grand quarrel, and throwing it into chancery, one son has taken the property, and will pay the legatees two-thirds of what they were left, The London ‘‘ Times” on the subject of the bestowal of the Garter upon Lord Beaconsfield says :—‘‘ The highest social distinction which could be bestowed jby the Sovereign is thus added to the applause which Lord Beacons- field has won from the country at large.” The Emperor of Germany is desirous of let- ting his would-be assassin, Hodel, off with im- srisonment ; but Bismarck and the Crown rince are said to hold that, in justice to him- self and to other sovereigns of Europe, he should allow the culprit to be executed. The Duke of Portland is tall, sleader, and pale, and he likes cattle. He fattens his deer on Spanish chestnuts, and he never fires ashot. He farms 12,000 acres, and yearly raises 40,- 000 trout. He lives almost alone, shunning friends more than he shuns workingmen. He is regarded as an eccentric and misanthrope. Dr. Tyrrell, Bishop of Newcastle, Australia, is a bachelor of seventy, who went to the anti- podes in 1844 and invested his means in pro- perty. He owns sixteen estates, which bring in about $100,000 a year net. At his death their profits are to be put aside till they reach $1,250,000, which sum will then go to his dio- cese, $150,000 for the endowment of the bishop- ric, $55,000 to increase the stipends of canons and archbishops, $500,000 for clerical stipends, $50,000 for superannuated and $25,000 for sick clergymen, $125,000 for additional clergy, $125,000 for training candidates for orders, and $220,000 for schools. King Humbert, of Italy, has established a telegraph office and a daily mail service at Carpireto, the Pope’s birthplace, so that His Holiness may communicate freely with his relatives. It is interesting to remark that while the Ultramontanes have insisted upon it asa point of honor that the Pope should not leave the Vatican, Cardinal Franchi who held that His Holiness should, if necessary, remain there and die, goes every day to the Villa Borghese; the other Cardinals pass their sum- mer in the country, and all the servants and officials of the Vatican take their annual change of air. Prince Emmanuel Vogardies, who is likel to be the first ruler ever the new State of Bul- garia, is the nephew of Aleko Pasha, formerly Turkish Ambassador at Vienna, and comes of an old and patriotic Bulgarian family. His great grandfather obtained permission from the Porte to introduce the Bulgarian language into the schools and church services in despite of the endeavors of the Greek Patriarch, and his dfather and father rendered services as distinguished, to the oppressed nationality. After the massacres of 1876 Prince Emmanuel was prominent in relieving the distresses of his countrymen and protecting them. He is described as a man of ability, wealth and education, whom the ce rp of late ighted, not being very desirous of enco - oS cuecens Sane be in the way of their schemes for the reorganization of Bulgaria. | TILLEY AGAIN TO THE FRONT “ His Speech in Mechanics’ Insti- tute.” The Mechanics’ Institute, St. John, was crowded on Tuesday night to greet the Hon. S. L. Tilley, and welcome him back to public life. The attendance was esti- mated at 1,200, and the sea of friendly faces ‘‘ inspired the speaker, as for three hours he arraigned the Government for its mal-administration and impolicy, in an un- answerable speech of great power and elo- quence.” Hon. J. C. Pope was one of the audience. Mr. Tilley was received with long and loud applause, and the enthusiasm found frequent expression during the speech as he touched upon various matters of special in- terest or made tellirg points in his argu- ment. He first stated the facts in connec- tion with his acceptance of the office of Lieutenant-Governor, and then proceeded. We quote the report of the St. John Tele- graph :— ALTERATIONS IN THE TARIFF. Having disposed of this private and personal matter, I will now proceed to speak of these questions of a public charac- ter in which all are interested. I do not desire to speak to you of ‘hem as a party man ; I wish to appeal to your judgment and reason with respect to them. i wish to show you that my views on these public ques- tions are right and in your interest. I will speak first of the financial policy of the present Government, and the alterations which they made in the tariff in 1874. Had I been in Parliament when these alterations in the tariff were made I would have taken exception to almost every change made by Mr. Cartwright. First, Mr. Cartwright proposed to place a duty on ship’s material of 2} per cent., the railway import. After the Union the duty on this class of goods was struck off. This was done because we thought that the shipping interest was one that required all the assistance which could be given to it. We all agreed that articles which entered into the construction of ships should be as free as possible. Mr. Cartwright proposed to change all that in 1874, but the shipping interest at that time was not in as good a condition to bear ad- ditional taxation as it was in 1867. It was in fact the very worst time that could have been chosen to impose such duties, Mr. Cartwright justified the imposition of such duties on the ground that light houses had to be kept up, but new vessels receive no more freight from light houses than old ones and foreign vessels as much benefit as Canadian vessels. By imposing such a duty the price of ships would be in and our vessels rendered less able to compete for freight in the markets of the world. RESULT OF CARTWRIGHT MEDDLING WITH TEA DUTIES, The nextitem of duty Ishall touch upon ie that on tea. Prior to 1874 there was no duty on tea except an impost of ten cent. on tea from the United States. What was the result of imposing that 10 per cent? It enabled us to establish a tea trade direct with China, and its removal enabled the Americans to come in and destroy our direct trade, so that now the establishments that did the trade in Canada have removed to the United States. Mr. Cartwright im- posed a specific duty of 6 cents per pound on black tea and 6 on green—irrespective of its cost. The effect of that impost duty was to cause the Maritime Provinces to pay a larger proportion of the tea duties than they did under the old advalorem arrange- ment immediately after Confederation. Under the present specific duty, the tea of the poor man, which costs say 17 cents, pays 30 per cent. duty. The tea of the next class pays about 20 per cent., while the high priced teas, only used by the rich, pay but 10 per cent. This is the practical operation of Mr. Cartwright’s tariff. Cheers. So now we see, as another result of the tariff, that the tea trade is driven from us to the United States, and that the people of this Dominion are thus deprived of a busi- ness that belengs to them. HOW THE SUGAR-REFINING RUINED. I shall next refer to the sugar duties, and see what has been the effect of their operation, taken in connection with the bounty system of the United States. Its effect has been to close the refineries of Cenada, to drive away from the Dominion 300 or 400 workmen engaged in sugar re- fining, and to change the whole current of West India trade. The sugar refineries of Canada, if properly protected, might do a flourishing business in such centres as Hal- ifax, St. John, Quebec and Montreal. Our duties now operate against the refiner ; the United States now practically give a bounty to ‘their refiners on exported sugar, 80 that unless some step is taken by Par- liament we cannot establish sugar re- fineries in Canada. Recently a confer- ence on the sugar question was held in England to consider the operation of the French sugar bounties on British trade. It was said that, as it is said here, that if a foreign grvercement — 2 te og bounties to give the people of c sugar, oi rae not have the benefit of it # But what did Mr. Gladstone, free trader as he is, say when he was written to on the subject. He said that he would like to sea free sugar, but that when it became a ques- tion of a foreign government trying to de- stroy a British industry by bounties, he would impose a duty equal to the bowsty- (Cheers.) Some steps would have to taken to foster the sugar trade of Canada by BUSINESS WAS differential duties on sugar coming from the ni . ae