wt Er Pas HE DAILY EXAMINER. “ This is true Liberty, when Free Born Men, having to advise the Public, may speak free.”—Evxiriwgs, CHARLOTTETOWN, P. E. ISLAND. WEDNESDAY, a NOVEMBER 12, 1890. Sincitu Corizs Two Cunre VOL. 26.—NO. 141 YOR STRENGTH AND FLAVOR Beer & Goff's Teas (x)—. ki have a reputation all over the Island second to none. Uur ebject is to keep the standard of our J'eas up, so that yi OE R. MV... i. S. . a or: i , Ty, . nin } if mroante Testi ites Fat aad d Ls Ul, [DNesoia. an fh | ltaving tested your VAGIC HEAL! Ll wish to express my gratitude \ testimonial, which vou can ts y k If will assist you in selling faving y hand severely with a chisel, : : I tive opisel ha ti en- tere : fmy hind, making a long andj deep ' i sppilted your Hk at tatier three appli s tion \ go toe work, and in thre .LONZO I. LAVERS “CHARES I MORRISON, fommission Merchant AND AUCTION BEER, 7. . . nan? fae &) A .. tor & wo As } -| ye Works, St. Joha, N.B. | any person buying from us omce can depend on getting the “MAGIC; same quality from us again. Our 24 Cent Tea has been giving excellent satisfaction this year, and we can coufidently recommend it to anyone wanting a good cheap :erticle. We make special reductions on quantities of Five |Pounds and over, and it will pay you to call on us; before buying elsewhere. > i + Piivee Edward J] hiarcs & **Ideal’ ¢ ‘ i , iZeh ; eal \) afhing oUures | 106 Queen { a i St., Charlottetown, P. E I,’ WR. WH. LL. HEARTZ, | @rgavist of the Methodist Brick , church, W Itt. take a few pupils in the art of} Singing. Those desirous of taking; lessons may ascertain terma, ete., at the resi-, dence of Mrs, William Kennedy, Hilisborc ugh t Im eod—oct]0 | j A lley. 'TFVHE subscriber hs fitted up a BOWING ¢ TI ALLEY and SHOOTING GALLERY in his Warehouse, cpposite Railway Freight’ Shed, Water Street, which will be epened to the public for the first time this evening, at | $_ven o clock. i JOHN JOY. | Bowlin _-_—~— PB ISLAND STAMERS. Summer Arrangements. SHE well-knoes Sfeamcrs “ST. LAW- RENCE” and “PRINCESS OF WALES”! will make DAILY TRI! $ eg wnder, Sundays ex-' cepted :— Leaving Charicttetown at eia a clock in the morning for Pictou, connecaog there with steamer “‘kgwerton” at 10 a. m. fer New Glas- gow, and thns with Morning Traja for Cape reton and Kastern Points. Also at Pictou at ip. m. with & C. R. for Halifax. ‘Leaving Picton about noon, on arrival of Morn- ing frain frum Halifax, for Charlottetown, |; Leaving Summerside on arrival of Morning Train from Charlottetown fer Point du Chere and connect there with I, C. KR. Trains for Moncton and St. Joha, for Canada and U rited States, j Leaving Point du Chane on arrival of Moruing Train from St. John and Moncton for Sam- | merside, and connect there with train for; Charlottetown. Ly order, | F. W. HALES, | Secy. Ch’town Steam Nav. Co. (Ltd). 14, \. ay yy yan i” Sy > OF yy Ak > HORE HOUND ANDANE FOR Rour 56! Cues SYHOOPING CRGOLDS. 3°40 YEARS IN USE. as 25° PER BOTTLE tw Sway E a | KEROSENE OL. | _ works for School and College AT THE LOWEST PRICES. We keep the best AMERICAN WATER WHITE OIL, ' and are selling it in five gallon tins cheaper than ever, also very low by the cask. If you have an empty can, bring it) in and have it refilled at . | BERER & GOFTS, Queen & Kine Square Stores Ch'town, Oet. 30, 1896—lawkwky a ARE NOW TO BE HAD THE BAZAAR STORE. —--——-(v)-—-——- ; New Goods! RTs ling New Goods! {vo)— ie THIS UNTIG XMAS we will receive a shipment of Goods every day, ond will > always have something new to skow you, Gur Fall Stock of Window Blinds arrived! to-day, and you should see them and hear the prices—lower than the lowest. Large and, beautiful Pictares (Framed avd otherwise)always on hand. Framing done to order at lowest, prices. Tweouty-five samples cf Moulding to choose from. About our China and Glasewape we need say mothing ; you have only to see it and fear our prices to be contin ‘ed that this} i xe be ace in town to buy. . TOYS r TO¥S : "FOS ! We want to make the heart of every Child in Charlotte-| town glad with some new Toys never before placed in this market. For want of room we} are going to show ovr Toys, Dolls, etc., on the second floor, which is now being handsomely | fitted up. Get your Xmas Toys, etc., before the big rush comes on, BOOKS! BOOKS !—All the Standard and Iste popular Issues of the day always on) hand. SCHOOL BOOKS AND SCHOOL SUPPLIES—We keep on hand all the prescribed | This accounts for our daily; increasing trado. Orders from all parts of the country promptly filled. Special Liscount to Teachers. Books of all kinds (if not on hand) ordered at once. We call your attention to, our new stock of MUSICALINSTRUMENTS Vioiins from 60 cents to $25; Accordeons from $1.60 to $12 00. Call and examiue cur new stock, and don’t go without hearing prices, | be the rush ever so great. BAZAAR CO., Quetn Street. | Charlottetown, Oct. 29. 1899. i |S PRIME BEEE — JounsTon'sFLuin BEEF — — - ie : in a concentrated and readily digestible form. | ome ue —-—(X) eee iin emanate et A STRENGTH-GIVING FOOD FOR INVALIDS | FOR CHILDREN FOR. ALL WHO DESIRE —OF— | ALL AGES. To Improve Their —AND— PHYSICAL CONDITION. | CONVALESCENTS. novl—-dy & wky * : a aa CN NEW AND LARGE STOC Watches, Clocks, Nt! NTS FOR SALE, ee two beautifully situated Lots ad- { G.H. TAYLOR'S joining the Court House, 100x100; alse} two others, same size, on the hill opposite Dr. Mof{ntyre's residence. These Lots command; a beantiful view, and are desirable sites for Price low. Apply to JOHN COOMBS, Charlottetown, Orto C.C. CARLTON, Souris. pr ivate residences. oct] 4—eod J. H. BELL, ~ The Leading Custom Boot and Shoe Maker of the Province, FS NOW READY with a good selection of j LEATHERS end TOPS for the Fall oad Winter trade, and would respectfully inv te all who require a first-class Boot or Shoe to inspect our stock and prices before placing their orders, A!l our goods are gusranteed not to equeak, alae to fit well and comfortable. : Orders always filled up to time. A fall line of our own make kept constantly on hand. Quality the highest, prices the lowest. REPAIRING of all kinds promptly attend- ed to, J. H. BELL, Upper Great George Street. JEWELRY & SILVERWARE, cccth spares NORTH SIDE QUEEN SQUARE. Oct 7—dy 2aw w FIRE | INSURANCE. North British and Mercantile Insurance (0,, OF GREAT BRITAIN. ———(x) ASSETS OVER FIFTY MILLION DOLLARS —_—(x)——— : | The Strongest British Insursnce Company Without Exceptin. (x)——— j i sland for over Thirty Years, ; ANY has transacted business in P. E. Is i gerd ieee te paid its honest losses with promptness and liberality. —_—- CPLA TTE TNC B. a hw t m f & Wewy Eu ot ew i i i Bs. “are 2 rs i , DRS ef, CGA Ree as SRI MAMEPRO YPOP RES ist Bae Lime and 8oda Seatt's Emubsler goed x is @ wonderful Flesh Producer. Tt is Cre Best Remedy tor OGNSUMPZICN, Scr-fula, Gronchitis, Wasting Pis- eases, Chronic Goughs and Coles. PALATARLE AS MILK. Scott's Enuisios ia only pnt ap ip salmon color wrapper. Avoid a!) imitastionsor substitutions. Soild by all Druggists at We. aud $1 00. ES A tee aN LL Ll NO OL AON EL Lil, il Ae Mei he Johnson's Stomachie Apevia, EVERYBODY'S PILLS, Indigestion, Constipation, Bilious ness and the many ailments con- sequent upen the sleeevish action of the Liver, Kid- ney and Bowels. PRICE 23 CENTS PEE BOX, BARGAINS! Sent by mail on receipt of price. ec on application. Prepared only by ARTHUR 8. JOHNSON, Corner Kent and Prince Streets, jy!8—2aw wy Charlottetown, , taught in our Normal School. from the circumstance that any who wish ——YOU WOULD SAVE— ¥ Time, Trouble, ~ /xpense, Woodill’s||Baking German ||Powder, PURE AND WhiLESOME. oct ne D. & A. Coe Try a Pair of the D. & A. COR- SET*, and you will breathe easy. If you ence try them you will be conyineced that they are WELL MADDY, EASY FITTING, GOOD SHAPE. For sale at PERKINS & STERNS, Cheap Dry Goods Store. nov4—tf : CHARLOTTETOWN DRIVING PARK ——AND—— Provincia! Exhibition Association. rge-HeE ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING of the Shareholders ef the above Asso- ciation will be held in the PHILHARMONIC HALL, Charlottetown, on THURSDAY EVENING, the 13th November next, 1890, at 8 o'clock, for the transaction of general business. A fuil attendance is requested. By order of the Directors. A. B. WARBURTON, Secretary. Ch’town, Oct. 20, 1890—dy & wky NOTICE. LL PERSONS owing Mrs. R. Young, £ who have pot received legal notice, will please call at the ‘* London House ” and have their Lillis receipted by Miss Wright. All orders for Millinery lett with Miss Wright will receive my careful attention. MRS. R. YOUNG. octl8 HORSES BOARDED For the Winter. LEAN, warm, ventilated Stables. Care- C ful attention. Horses handled for speed, Colts broken. Feed and exercise as desire], Terms moderate, For farther particulars apply to J. T. WINANS, 46 Great George Street, Charlottetown. Stables in rear on King Street. Telephone FRED W. HYADMAN, Agent. Ch’town, Sept. 6, 1890 3m 2aw (thu sat) | Charlottetown, Oct. 21, 4890—1m eod inka a ea aN Bes oo |be wrong to suppose that even if we suc- Sample | Greek, the study of which, if not essential, jthe optional | advantages. ‘A Double Course in Our High Schools, A PAPER READ BEFORE THE EDUCATIONAL ASSOCIATION BY MR. JOHN M SWAIN, Epvucation is said to be a preparation for the duties of life. Ifthis be true, then, since se much of our youth, the time for preparation, is passed in school, our school life should have a direct connection with our future employments and occupations No system of education can ignore the ve- (upations of the people fur whom it is de- signed. My principal object in the few remarks I am about to mske is to inquire whether our system of education is the best suited to give the required mental training aud (o develop dexterity aud intelligence in our different employments ; and if it is not the best to make such suggestions as may lead to its improvement, or at least to a consideration of the subject. It would ceeded in formulating a course of study ia every respect according with the advance of the times and the circumstances of our lives, that such would do for all future / time. Our occupations change and our methods of work chinge with the advance in our civilization and increase in our knowledge, sv also should branches of study and methods of instruction change with this advance or increase. What may be well suited fur one time may not be for another. What would have suited our conditions of: life fifty or a huodred years ago will not suit those of the present. Our educatioual preparation must now differ feom what it was at any former time. {t is true that we have made changes in the course of schvol studies as well as great advances in the branches which we have always learned and taught. These changes have, however, been chiefly in ‘favor of those known as the professional classes. For them we have Latin and is at least of great advantage to the lawyer, the doctor, the clergyman, andI may add, if he be worth considering, the man of learned leisure. We have almost ignored the claims of the farmer, the mechanic and the merchant. Book-keeping is no longer The favor with which it is regarded may be inferred to acquire a knowledge of it, must do so at some other than a state institution. This tendency to ignore the masses for the benefit of the classes is still further shown by the exclusion of industrial drawing from subjects of examination. Both these branches are of great utility. Everyone requires a knowledge of book- keeping, and € this is not obtained in the school of our yeuth, it must be gained in that other school, perhaps, in the struggle which the world imposes on most of us to make both ends meet. Industrial drawing everywhere else holds an important place in the course of instruction. IJndependent- ly of its value to the mechanic—for it truly may be called the written language of the mechanic—it possesses great educational As | have said, we have made changes from time to time in our school course. These changes have no doubt been made with the object of enabling each and every one to obtain a more advanced education. There is but the one course of studies, and every pupil who enters or passes through the different grades must accept that course. He may not wish to study Latin, Greek, French or Mathematics. If he en- ters the High School, he must study them, since the study of these branches consti- tutes the most important part of the work of the High School grades, At this stage, many leave our schools, having no inclina- tion or desire for a classical education, who would continue in school a yearortwolonger if they would obtain instruction in brar ches in which the knowledge gained could §be turned to account in their future employ- ments. For those who would have an education tha: would prepare them for the study of a profession or to matriculate in a university, our course is admirably adapted. It was framed with this object chiefly in view, it was framed so by men whose sympathies were entirely with such an educatioa, and who did not imagine that a mental training in any degree satis- factory could be secured otherwise than by the study of classics. There was a time when the assertion of superiority over all other studies could well be made for the classics. That time has passed. The ad- vances and discoveries of later times in science and natural history have so enlarged the various branches in these departments, that their study affords a mental discipline specially adapted for those who engage ia the commoner occupations. For such per- sons they afford not only the best mental training, but confer the knowledge which is most useful, and which the circumstances ‘classical education as the only desir- able one, and neglect the education of those who do not seek a professional career. These do not require the same education. Many, indeed, desire an edu- cation equalto the former, but an educa- tion based on branches which have more relation to their future employments, and suck would be the education obtained by a sciences course. Having shown the reasonableness and the necessity tor such a course as will con- feran education suitable to their oceupa- tions on the farmer, the mechan‘c, and others of like occupations—an education which may be equal to that of those who pursue a classical course—I proceed to dis- cuss how it may be effected. The first and the strongest objection that will be made to apy change which will require an increase in the number of branches to be taught in our schools, is that the branches in which instruction is now required are fully as many as can be successfully iaught. Jf every pupil were obliged to study all that we now have with the addition of several other branches, the objection would bea valid one; but if we have a double course of study—one which may be called a classical course, the other a science course-— there can be no reasonable cause for ob- jection on this growad. There should be no difficulty in framing courses adapted to both classes of students. The present staff of teachers might be unable tu do all the work required. Those engaged in ad- vanced and high school work certainly would not’ But considerable assistance might be obtained in our city, from one to two o'clock, from the teachers of the primary classes, A division of the school day into two sessions—a forenoon and an afternoon sessiou—by which the lower grades might close at 114 or 12 o'clock, would make more assistance from the same source available. Such an arrangement of the school day is desirable, not alone for the purpose of helping us to adopt two dis- tinct courses of instruction, but even for the sake of the progress and discipline of our schools. Moreover, the health and convenience of teachers, scholars and fam- ilies demand this change. If an additional teacher should be required in some of our schouls on account of the increase of work consequent on an enlarged course, let that additional teacher be provided. The pro- vision would be in the interests of the ma- jority of our people. I will not attempt to sketch a plan or order of lessons, for in this asin other studies, the amount to be taught as well as the order in which the different branches will be taken}up, should be gradually developed as the circum- atances of schools will permit, until a com- oo ientcourse is attained. Much nowledge of this kind should be imparted in ali grades, even in the primary, by a suit- able course of oral lessons, and it wouli form a basis for the more advanced work of the high school. In adopting the course here suggested there needs be no conflict between science and classics, There can be no cause for alarm on the part of these who, I must say, foolishly imagine that any advocacy of science teaching necessarily implies hostility to classics, Let classics be taught to those who desite the teaching or have an aptitude for the study, but let them not be taught for the purpose of showing how many students we can send to a university. So far we can go without much difficulty towards giving an industrial education to our young people, and perhaps for a small community it is sufficient. In conjunction with the aptness and many-sidedness which marks the [slander, it may place him on an equality with those who receive a more com- piete industrial education, Then we may rejoice in the success of the Islander at home instead of giving expression te the unpatriotic boast, ‘‘A successful Islander abroad.” Gloucester Fishing Losses. The number of Gloucester, Mass., fishing vessels lost during the past year has been 18, of an aggregate tonnage of 1388.87 tons, representing a value of over $100,000, on which there is an insurance of $97,523. Three of these vessels, the Alice M Strople, Isaac A, Chapman and William W. Rice were lost with all their crews, numbering 38 men in all, while the partial loss of life from wrecked yéssels and the men lost or washed overbvard, capsized or lost: in dories, and dying at sea, increases the whole num- ber of lives lost to 86, For the previous year the number of vessels lust was 14, of a tonnage of 853.23 tons, valued at about $60,000, and insured for $50,054, while the total loss of life was 70. Among the Island- ers lost were John Macdonald, Rock Barra; Albert McEachern, East Point; Andrew Clarke, Charlottetown, and Angus Mac- donald, Bull Creek. — — .0e - News Notes. One of our leading doctors says a potato is most digestible if boiled in its jacket. Congress has passed an appropriation of $360,000 for the purchase of the Portage of their lives most frequently call into re- quisition. The educational and practical | value of such sciences as Chemistry, Botany, | Zoology and Physics is now recognized everywhere, and everyone having any ac- uaintance with them will admit that they afford the most efticient mental training and educational development for those of whom manual skill and dexterity are re- quired. ‘The time, then, has passed when it can be said that classics alone afford the highest and most desirable mental training; and since it is but just that all should be laced on an equality with regard to educa- attention to instruction inthe branches mentioned as we do in the case of classics. We have those branches on the school course. Qur attention is given almoet ex- clusively to such as enable our youth to matriculate in some foreign or provincial university. The success of our school system has by the number of students we can send to Dalhousie or McGill.. While the fact that many of our students gain admission to higher institutions is rather praiseworthy ; there is an objectionable feature con- nected with it—that we mark a octl7—dy 2m eod ‘and Iron Co’s, canal. tion, we should devote as much time and} been measured, of late years particularly, | Lake and River Improvement Co’s. canal and the Lake Superior Ship Canal {Railway These works connect Portage Lake with Lake Superior, and will now be made free from toils. The copper- mining industries will be greatly benefited by this action of Congress. —- --—— ede. -——-_-—_ _To the Deaf. A person cured of Deafness and noises in the head of 23 years’ standing by a Simple Remedy, will send a description of it trex to any person who applies to Nicuoison, 177 McDougal Street, New York. Sep 4 dy law Trrnorw Fever. — Some six or eight ;weeks ago typhoid fever began to show itself in Souris, more than one family being stricken down with it at the same time. Measures were promptly taken iby the local Board of Health to prevent as far as possible the spread of the disease, Since then all the patients shave recovered aud the houses occupied by them have heen thoroughly cleansed and disinfected. There are no new cases eppeariag, and there is therefore no fever now in Souris. K, D. ©. Cures Dyspepsia, ~ ml te se a Ape psoas i ia "I " rae ae cae seienling ee ae & = SS AO alge antes #3) ene A a sere fa oot eet eters, on , >» Come be