~.-..-_¢\- v;- v...‘ ~ - .. I}: lzreiy to be read by our ‘ iff wall had been erected by Ger- ron‘ FARMERS omit have Just finished reading ‘a r on the agricultural progress _De‘nmark by one Saran Oster- ggard-n true Dane if ever there e! And became the maga- whlch 1t appears, is not farmers generally it may be :1 pi-afitublc thing to make 1ll"lIl acquainted with its tenor. In introducing the sifbjcct, Mr. Ostorgziurd paints out ilibt in the U.S.A. out of every dol- la} rpeni by the consumer of farm pniducts in 1934. the farmer got Zlfip oeiits_ mid the ])!'O(‘0ES0l‘$ and digtri-butcrs got 61.5 ccnis; but in DQnmark, L: ihc some year, the cqisumefs dollar gave 63.4 cents to ti}; farmer and 110.6 c2111.; to the dis- triputerg and DICCCS crs. These fig- utgs. he says, are not gueswork M!) are drown from statistical pub- liouticn; of both Governments. I amihclined to think that the far- mer's share in Cunsifn would hard- ly stand {Li high n; 1h:- figures given far the U.S.A: when park was sel‘lng for [i ecnis a pound, the some quantity or "ribbon" (sliced) bacon cost me 38 ccnti. I did not send in u “repeat order!" Fifty years n30 the Danish farm- er was at his “it's end. The land was worn-out. it never Wfls good anyway; Germany had seized the two best provinces, Bchlexwlg and Holstein. und it looked as if pol- itical collapse would follow. A tar- many lgaltlst Danish live stock, and America. Riusizt and Argentina, n11 virgin soil. had cusierl the Danes from the grain markets of the world. “There was no rich uncle to provide subsidies for impoverished farmers," says Mr. Qtzrgaurd, sat- iricaliy, with his eye on the AAA. It was apparent that if the Danish farmers were to be hoisfct‘. but of the slough. they must do it by their own boot straps! It was well for the Duneg that, fir!!!‘ shores were washed by the voters of the North Sea. Thar sea. is; hard mother but she has bred I ions of obztlnatc mood, full or lonely thought. She is the parent; of; the frq governments of the world, Denmark, Holland, Belgium, Qurthwestem France, and East Aifllia. The Pilgrim Fathers were {IQ Offspring. The political power bod been taken from the King of Dqimnrk by the constitution of 1349 1nd transferred to the people and now the ifree powers of the indiv- flflal were to be put to the test. 1'1 1316 1191111681. hour in Dcnmarlis . . . run vig. a clergyman: he broached that nature's gifts were I118]: jgtbsentt but that; it took ‘s genui y to make them av fable for use. Man's tools, he said. were science. intelligence, telnwcrk rind industry. Laying down this social philosophy. (Tlmdflvigl bfllljimle the father of the " ok lg sc cos" or people's col- leges. which saved the day for Den- mark. We are given a. very brief glimpse of these schools. The students ore, as a rule, between eighteen and II lfllill nfiolzufy ing tendency w teamwork. Before 1881 ho was an individualist. "Each peasant made his own butter and sold it; as best he could. The small farmer hnd to find his own mar- ket and battle for his own exclus- ivc interests." He had to dual through middlemen whose business it was l0 fix prices which runners received, us low as possible; and the irrlces which consumers paid as high us posiblc." But he soon suw the folly of depending on these agencies for his processing and marketing-agencies which kept the farmers inefficient and mutual- iy hostile.” These are words well worth our study. In 1881 a. number of dissatisfied farmers organized u co-operativo creamery. (There are 1,398 such creamerles. with 189,250 members now.) They worked out u very simple plan which has been fol- lowed ever since. The highest auth- crlty in the. co-operative society W85 the general body o! members, who met twice a year, with special meetings if necessary. (The Eng- lish co-operatlvcs hold generul meetings quarterly: realizing bbai; THE Kuvc a year or a half year is too long n. period to allow of close supervis- ion.) Each member had one vote. Th;- general meeting elected a board of dirctors who in turn hired the crenmery manager-always an ex- pert. (The ' English co-opei-‘atives also elected a. committee throurh whose hands any applications for positions must pass-the manag" could “firs” but ha couldn't hire. This prevented nepotism. over- st-affing, etc, the bane of most so-r cleties.) All the members bound themselves to deliver all their milk to their own factory. except such as was needed at home. The next bye-law was a corkerl the liability was unlimitiad: each was individ- ually responsible for any debts! And this in face of the embattled away of all the processors and dis- tributersl But. it was an instance of that faith (in their frllow men) that. reinoveth mountains, and it worked. As the dairy was owned and op- erated by the farmers themselves. they took care to send their milk in good condition-and saw that their‘ neighbors did the same! The co-op. creamery butter was stand- ardized under government inspec- tion {and branded with the trade mark of the Lur (lyre) "Lur” but- ter commands the highest price. Naturally 1.1115 led to hog-raising as the whey was to be disposed of: this brought about‘ ctr-operative sluughterhouzes. ‘Phese paid for the weight of the dresred hog. while the private packers paid for the animal on the hoof. The practical result was that it was profitable to de- liver carefully fed hogs to the co- operative slnught/er house, while in- ferior animals went to private pflfikers_.who nevertheless paid a higher price. for obvious reasons. Thus it cam: about that "co-oper- ative hogs" became known us Q1181- iiy animals. The first slaughter home was 0r- gariized in 1887: by 1932 there were 58 such plants. Their turnover for twenty-five years 01d; the winter section, for men. lasts flve months, an the summer stsciun for wo- men. ls three months. "These: schools teach the aclvnntagc; of teamwork as against the old indiv- idualism of the countryside." ‘Ilhcy send the young folk buck to their farms with-the desire to be better doe". but. how h: does it, that counts.“ The culture that comes from u trained underrtariding of nutufes processes on the form is Just as real n5 that which comes from conjugating Greek verbs," said thé Rev. Griiiultvig. finder the iiiflnencp of schools plant growing and soil con-i seiwation became. in the words oft 011i- author. "objxis cf affectionate interest.’ and the improvement of tho dairy herds a national hobby. Mnk recording societies were in- trifduccd with such success that. while in 1900 on‘y f) per cent of the cqivs were “under control." aver- aging 6.943 lbs. c4‘ milk each, and tmlng 3,20 per cent of butter fut. by; 192i) 4a per cent of the cows Wfle on the register, end the river- age yield 11ml climbed to 8.217 lbs. cgg business omnilk with 3.86 per cent 0f buttery fut. It was the persistence-muslin- gqg, if you will~r>f the Danish ciilrooter. that lsd to this surwisifl! clflnge. How many farmera, ill bet- td‘! countries. have bcgiui milk- tefiting. only to dkcflrd it again- bflore its benefits came home to thiml “Unstable as water thou aliFt not. eXCBU" The next thought of the Dflnioh fflmer was "Th: old order must gol" He had to work out an en- tiicly different system of agricul- it _ Bo he bought cheap corn and ton-seed from America and con- vqkd it. into butter and bacon g_ the British market. The fertil- of the American fields was ‘I transferred to the Danish soil today yields more abundant- 5 hm the formerly rich pmiriesl" ‘- ~ that. Anni-icons are happy the products A fanners. It is no: what a person\ cogs as a. side-line, that year (1932) was 3'79 1111111011 kroner (about $95.0(10.(1W. ‘V1111 9 greater purchasing power than 111111 umennt \\‘(Jll1\’l have here) repro- scniing ill per ccnt of nil the '1.- 540,999 pigs slaughtered 111' Den- mark. Tlicrc is a slaughter-house (average cost $85,000) within easy reach of every farmer. with con- sequent minlmu of transport and marketing costs. They save for the furmer the processing cost of the industry. and the cost to the con- sumer is kept down. The Danes had the British mlrkeis in WOW- the steadiest and probably the best open market in the worldi and timseithey wen naturally hard hit when the Ottawa Agreements reduced them to it quota. That market. de- mands not only quality, however, but a constant and regular supply. and a country that plays fast and loose. for the sake of gains which m the nature of things can only be temporary ,is throwing that mar- ket may. some of the Danish meat pack- ing houses interest themselves in collecting them much as we do here; otherwise the is concentrated in the "Dani h Can-operative Egg Export- Society" with branches all over the country. Each branch has a. dic- tinctive number. and so has each member of the brunch. The farmer must stump his numiber 011 OM11 egg before he delivers it 10 11119 collector: he gels the highest pricfm but is flnd i? he delivers stale e538. the stamped egg fixinl 111B 19811011" Aibility. This insures the 2x11111811 customer of ii qualltyf pmduct to accompany his breakfast bacon. The Danish farmers’ selllii] U1‘- ganlzatlons are almost as self-ooh- talned u the American pookinl syndicates. The co-operciivo cunn- Onc of the King's prim! possess DURING , it in 1919 as the Prince of Wales ANIMAL HIISBANDRY .In turning our attention to the feeding of beef cattle we should always remember that our object ls to get our cattle in what. is called "111811 flesh" rather than slniply fattening them. In fattening cattle the fcmiatiori of fatty tissue is not the real object of feeding, or beef carcasses with on undue propor- tion of tnllow in them are not the most desirable. The object should be to turn cut a carcass of beef, juicy, well flavored. and of high nourishing qualities. The lean meat of an animal con- sists of the muscular" parts cf its body find if L119 flniiflhl is pinup-g w»; do not actually mild to 11:2 amount; of its lean meat in feeding it for market. It is cify c: the formal grows that the quantity‘ of the li-mi moat is incrensecl. Buyers. there- ifore. prefer cattle young cnoirgh to be growing in the feed-lot and so ore not turning all the feed into futty tissue. The lemi meat of cattle that um being fattened is. however, greatly improved by the fattening process, which causes fntiv/ tissue to be de- posited in the mirsculai- fibres. and in large quantities between the bundlcg of fibres which form the lean m-cat. This forcing of fat through the icon mcut. 0r through its muscular tissues, greatly im- proves, the quality of the loan meat. These deposits of fut loosen up the bundles of fibres. ranking them more tender. adding ilnvor to the lean mcnt. and rendviuzig it more digestible, as well as more palatable and nourishing. -—'I‘hc deposits of fat us they are formed bctivrcn the bvndlcs of muscular" fibre“. form while shcuks through the rvd meat. When n shank or roast is ctiL 11ml we rec u plentiful suitably of white streaks making n marbling effect on the red merit, we know such meat is likely to be satisfactory to cat. Since baby beef holds preference over all other it might be well to review briefly the methods followed by some very successful farmers. The man in mindnt present breeds his own cattle. feeds his own feed. and ha; the returns as revenue from his farm. He is probably not working on an ambitious scale, but; his plans are well worked n d the co-operative method distribu- tion cost. is reduced to bundling charges. The author tells us that he has never heard o.’ the failure of a Dllnich oo-opefflative society; nor have I heard of on English society ceasing to exist. I think this is m; result of unwearied attention to the interests of the socie‘ by each and every membe _of it. some years ago-perhaps twenty-a con- sumer's tic-operative was running in this Province; but. it soon fell through. leaving o. lot of trouble in its wake. Several members confess- ed that they never otwnded even the annual meeting; and those who ma. 1 was graphically told, "sat and never said a. word. and then went. home and chewed all next day.’ Thole members, theoretically. were the supremo authority, but; they did not motile it; hence the debacle. Captain Miles Standish was in the right: _ _ (Continued on Page ll) CHARLOTTETCWN GUARDIAN ~ c ma -""' ‘ __ M. _. 8- ST<>¢1< BREEDERS cool? vzsn" trot ALBERTA RANCH g I ions ls his ranch in Alberta. He is. shown in this picture during a roll nd-up on the ranch when he visited Cabbage. Hybricfls Many gardeners attempt to grow brusscls sprouts each year with rather disappointing results, since this relative of the cubbuges likes moist cool air in which to do its growing. The neighboring state of Minnesota has hrtd similar exper- ience with this 1icpnlar vegetable. Five years ago, a research profes- sor of the horticultural "depart- ment, Uuivcinity of Minnesota. started out to cxprriment with crossing cabbage sprouts. Three generations and experi- ments Wlill scveraldiimdrcd speck‘ 1112115 have now dcvebped plants‘ that. produc u cabbage at the top and n series of brnssfls sprouts on lhc stall; beneath the clbbuge. Both typos are developed in i112 time it would normally take the cabbage to develep, though ordinary brus- scls iprouts, take longer. and brussels , fnftflthc middle west. Whether this type of plant will ever prove to be what is wanted io givc biwlscls sprouts of quality under ho‘. dry conditions still re- main; to be pibved, but in the merintiuic, T. M. Currence, the ex- perimenter, is going on with his studiss toward finding what is wanted at the university farm. St. Paul Minn, according to a. story told in the Mineapolis Journal. This is but one of thousands of experiments being quietly on by plant breeder; in all parts o1 the world in scorch of new varieties suited to definite purposts. And making cut. the orders for plants nnd seeds finds gci-fcncrs accept- ing a u matter of couite. plant ‘ 1- that once upon a time mcmcd jus: as much c-I an oddity as doesllic hybrid 0n which Pro- fessor Currcnce 1s workingin the hope of getting brussels sprouts to the results. highly sutisfuctory. This mun keeps nlnc or tpn cows, one to milk for the 1101159 and the brMd unrl silcklc their " we all fairly gccd Siiortliorn and H ' . and tux". kept. cl nu mi in qnlic fair condition though feeding calves from in good yours, of flcszi one to tlircc months; 01:1. lo He liiis, no s but raises corn, 61119.". it. in the ‘ k. and cuts ii. in the burn in Villnicr- with :1 small cutting box (lrivcn by n 1 l-il horse- psvluu- gasoline engine. The 001'»; are fcd about one bnrlicl ouch of this cut corn 011cc u day. and get. alfalfa huy twicc u. clay. As n mcul ration they urc fed ground (rats to (inc of barley, and m? f-"(l at daily rzriirm of about, six prnnti: each. (livldcrl into two feeds. 'l‘he cows urc nlro fed a mineral mixture. consisting of mic quart, of bone, l l-Z pint of suit, and two teaspoonfuls of copper sulphate. This mixture is kept before them always. This farmer has his calves arrive nround Christmas time. They m-c kept in a. loose box and turned out to their mothers twlco u day. "As soon as they will eat the ynrc given a. little alfalfa and some ivhol-z onts. He believes in whole oats for young calves. This ration is later changed to ground oats. then u little barley is added and some wheat. The finishlngration consists of o0 lbs. wheat, 48 pounds. barley and}! lbs. oats fed three times a duy. and increased until the calves huvc all they will out. Alfalfa. hay lssfed twice a day. \_,_/' These calves are allowed to suck until about nine months old; they are then weaned to allow the cows a mt before freshenlng again. A small quantity of molasses is dilu- ted with water and the chop moistened with it to tempt the op- petles of the calves. The calves are fed the same min- eral mixture as the cows. l quart bone meal, 1-2 pint of salt, and two teaspoons of sulphate of copper. Eight calves in one loose box von- sume 2 quarts of this mixture every week. 1i. is fed in a trough, where the yhtvo access to it at all times. ‘Iiiese calves had digestive troubles until the owner began feeding this mixture. when this ail- ment nth-cl disc cred. ye ‘y —KgeItICUL'l‘UItl8T 1 Improvisedf Kennels The hrs‘. typc of kennel for the ciltdacr watch-dog- is the joiner- mudc, s: lrnnl klnzl that can b: taken lljlflfi. for cleaning. It should b. cf stout tony, nnd-groo-vczl liinbrr to rxrlildc firuughts. The kfllllvl should be of u sufficient size to irrrznit the dog to stand up nnu stretch lihnseli, and preferably thc opening riioulrl be ut the end cf one cf the long sides instead of at tho end m. in the conventional flcg-lzcnncl, which nllnwr. the wlhd t» blow strulvjnt in nn the dog. Th: kennel should Ix- ircotrd both in- side and out with one of the crco: "ole p1'e.<;c:'vniivcs. Thcsc not, only prolong the li .. of the kennels but (iisvolirnutv \'(‘l‘l111ll. Kennels of this kind ma" not very expensive, but. when shillings are precious it is possible in improvise a weather-tight nnd warm kcnhcl from a good flirting grocers puck- ing-case. or even a onsk. A puck- ing cosc should be covered all over the outside with turrcd or bitumin- ous roofing-felt, and it is best pro- vided with n. sloping roof so that. puddles do not accumulate, An oak cask (second-hand ones can be obtained for fLfPW shillings) should be turned on its side und boarded in at the opening. except for a doorway of sufficient size. With regard to this type of impro- vised kennel, here 1.5 u up passed an to the writer by the secretary of the Canine Defence League. _ It should bc provided with a flat. rc- movable floor. as the curvature of the barrel itself makes an extreme- ly uncomfortable couch for u dog. Kennels are sometimes construct- ed bf concrete and the writer rc- oehtly found instructions‘ for their making in one of the free handbooks issued by a cement-manufacturers‘ combine. In some ports of France one sees kennels constructed of rough-hewn stone. The writer saw u big Borzoi at Dinar-d housed in u stone kennel that looked like n "llt- tic grey home in the West." and certainly tho dog's condition left nothing to be deulrecL-Jnndon Bcoteman. . TAKE YOUR. CHOICE Bmartly tailored suite or aftcr- noon dresaea are as appropriate for cocktail parties. carried ‘ thoroughbred background no doubt “R1-?1AR1>EN1 Making Up Tho majority of poultry raiser-a visually take stock with the opehing of 5 New Year. my look back and made, and determine to rectify them. Any department 1-1151 118-1 proved a. decided loss should be scnvpped. It is better to cut the losses right; away than carry 011. even if sacrifices have to be 111111111 The breeding ~l>€l1s should b9 mated up by now. both for heavy and light breeds, mid "only hwlt birds” must be the slogan. doubtful birds should be disposed of. No risks should be taken. 85 011° unhealthy hen can cause no end of damage and loss. The same applies. only nwrn so to no, male birds that are at the head of the pen. The future of the poultry farm depends on the breeding pens‘. only healthy rearable chickens must be hatched. There must be no basic ti‘) get chickens. I - Get the incubators in first-class order- before eggs are entrusted to them. Much of the high mm-teilty and disease can be traced tojaulty incubation. Chickens may be hat- ched out safely. but owing to faulty incubation it is well-nigh an im- ibllity to rear them. Rcarabil- ty is the real ftictor i-f a crop of tumultuous ( C. E. MocKenzie) In former memoirs I havg en- deavoured to secure accounts of early province bred horzes and their racing careers and from 111989 notes one must conclude that while we were breeding good material in Prince Edward Blond their ability to win was not known until they received proper direction and train- ing nnd I may say without fear of contradiction that. it was not until the advent of futuriiiv colt. racing that this fact wife demonstrated. Beth cduculion and racing s0 siimulntxl intercct and brveding that this province secured the best sires prccuruble, sidrtifig with Kingbird 11nd fdlowecl by such sires usAll Righir, Abdulluh Mes- aengrr, Hermando, Prccepior. Ad- ministrator Purkside and the many other good sires imported new. while bucked by the get of Deon Swift, Island Chief, Jrff and the laid a wonderful foundation for . peed. Colt racing in 11111 Province and the Mnritimes manic rapid pro- gress during the 151st decode of the nindecritn century and the first. flfkcn yc-zirs of this one. Thzii. we irsilly hud the sheg and [he propel" lino of breeding Ls pm- vcii wlirn cm- looks aver tile phen- oinhui! history of the get of the noted Cayrnln Atrbrcy 2.08 1-2. This force's cclLs‘ had the greatest num- hrr of entries and winners of any hfarli-iin: sire over u period of a1- most ten years as n stildy 0f score '- 611111; of the (iiffeicnt Maritime met-is will show. flocking over Wallace's. Year Bonk (or the years from eighty- . he entered in the ‘uturity. five io nincLv-flvc one finds that even in runlincc classes the time made ivzis. in u grout muny races, nn the wrong side 0i 2.30. at that time {PL up or. the goal-enabling stnnrlzml breeding by performance and when this province started colt racing we find colts of two yeurs making the grade in three minutes or 1€$5 we must. conclude all tlhut was needed was education in‘ feeding and developing this hitherto latent talent. If possible the winter plans on giving c. brief account of our colt racing activities from its inception to the time of itc zenith in 1910. In conversation with the genial Captain Reid on this subject of colt racing the captain related his ‘first experience along this line: "On returning to his native pro- vince about. 1899 the Captain pur- chased a fur-m and included in this purchase was it half-bred peroheon Biadk Pilot. 2.30 i-lt named Pilot which in tum was bred to Park- wood and produced a colt which 51170116 knowing Captain Read place would ‘bc the goal and when this colt was broken he did not seem to develop speed rapidly. there- fore 011g Captain was on the 100k- out for something more promising and on the zecommendofion of a Pa-rklide in Bedeqvie. we had the goods and practically _ mare which he bred to n. eon of 3.. ind thc product was a. filly will readily understand that first noted driver he purchflclid l con of Th, local horas fraternity were not. aware of this purchase and Wen jollying the Captain on hill healthy bird is to be had, All those chicken; tha die‘ of; at 4 to 8 vmeks old represent a. very decided loss to the poultryman. Much useful labor and much valuable food have gone for nothing. Vitality is all-important in in- fantile stock. and it is because of this that many poultrymob believe in CTOSS-DYBOdiDQ both for com- mercial egg-production and the table chicken industry. Promiscuous ciosaingleads nowhere, however. The parent birds must have a. his- tory and a pedigree if their progeny is to glvg the results desired. Good Crosses For egg production, the prosing of light. with heavy breeds gives the beat results. Given good pedi- note the mistake; that have been i. S 17w ireeding Pens j 81'" 111M111- mud 111 wind and nmoi there is hot o better cross than ,' white leghom male with white wy-- ahdotio liens. White leghorn males with gusm hens and Rhoda Island red 1.9;“; also slve wil-vfwory Nsults. m’ latter cross, wliih a little experlerm. can be sexed practically when huh’ ched out. and the pullets kept, in. gather from the start. Any odg pullcts that may tum up Rmflligsi the cookereis will soon be discover. ed. ' The rate of feather growth is the main factor in the sexing, q-u... pullets have their wing 193mm more highly developed" than the males. These pullets usually make good body weight, lay f good sized egg, and are~not prone to broodi- ness. I Another very good cross. which 15 more often used L; a white leghoru male with Butt.‘ Rock hens. The, chickens are good in substance, mu: if the laying factor; of the twc’ breesd blend. then the pullets make‘ excerent whiter layers. If table chickens are the object‘, in view. a white wyandottc ceckerel can be used with any of the berm breeds. such Bs Rhode Island mtg Sussex, and Indian game. Given good. conditions and good food chickens from these crosses soon make three and a half pound weight, and should be markclec. then. If carried on for a longer’ period they begin to shoot out and make frame, but at. the same time lose flesh properties. If white legged Chickens 31-9 u, donmnd, then it is advisable either to use an old English game or Sus- sex mule. The game cross improve: the texture of the flesh. A very useful cross for dual-pm. pose chickens is the black legliom and the Barred Rock. Ii: is prefer- able for fertility to use a black leghom male. The chickens mature very quickly and the pullets are strong and very prolific if the per- ents carry a pedigree. entry. the fans offering to put up ten dollars tho-t he would not win. This of course brushed the genial skipper the wrong way and the bet was accepted, when who should come in but a friend who knew of the purchase and spilled the beans. so the Captain was forced to name his co‘t and he named the son of Parkside. However when Spring came along this colt was placed under the care of a trainer while the Purkwood colt was being put in condition by the owner. Al; first the Pftrkside colt made much better showing than did the son of Parkwood. but as time went on the later colt. began to show that. he could pace and when the races came of»? the Parkslde colt was behind the flag Whllfg "Park Pilot" ns the Purkwcod colt Was named was an easy winner, jogging under the wire in very creditable time. Ottawa. WEDNESDAY, 9.30 A.M. and 1.00 inn. . Association, iation. 2.30 P.M. and quested. England through the Co-ogm-otive Danish Bacon society of mndon. By such means the individual fir- mer. however small, is provided with the best possible facilities for marl:- sting. Mr. Ostcrganrdnow t to oo- operltive buying. In 11m that; wen m6 otlnsllinefl’ sodium. numbw 381.000 members min an liinlill over of 1973.000 tracer cries have federated into eleven but- 7'1 R INGlNG FATHER ter expert, ‘ t tho .- ‘ 01 ' the slaughter houses up cold in a‘ .._ and iihe good Captain while win. rung the rtwe lost his first and only bet. Park Pilot: also won as u. time year old and was only beaten by the noted Mamie P. in his four year old form. In relating the story flhc Cop- tmin stated be got more kick out. of this venture than he has since, At prdient Captain Reid is much. inizercobeddn colt racing, as the colts o: his present sire ‘Clover Guy", a son of the great Guy Arc- worthy is the aim of that phenom- inal two your old Guy Ami, winner of the two‘year old stake at Char- lottetown last Autumn. Guy Ami ls owned by Mr. George Calbeck. silmlfléffiidc. and I understand there is a full brother of this. filly that no doubt will be heard from next: year. __. .__.________ __, ~19 . FARMERS’ WEEK FEBRUARY 18th.—19th.—20th.- Queen Square School Hall Entrance from Sydney Street TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 18th 2.00 P. M. Annual Meeting Central Farmers‘ Institute. 1.00 P.M. Annual Meeting P. E. Lsiicep Breeders’ Assoc- iation. An address will be delivered at this meeting by Mr. A. ' ‘of Field Services, Department of Agriculture. A. MacMillan, Associate Chief FEBRUARY 19th 2.00 P.M. Annual Meeting of the P. E. I. Cooperative E111! and Poultry Association, t Annual Meeting of the P.'E.I Swine Growers’ THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 20th 9.30 A.M. Annual Meeting P. E. I. Horse Breeders‘ Assoc- 7.00 P.M. Annuiil Meeting P. E. I. Dalrymerfs Association. Addresses will be delivered at both sessions by ofllcials of ‘the Federal and Provincial Depart- month of Agriculture on matters relating in Livestock and Dairying. All organizations should be fully represented at the various meetings by qualified delegates- A large general attendance of farmers is r0‘ -I'3Y GEORGE‘ lvlcM/uvus