Five Donuars A YEAR. NEW SERIES. CHARLOTTETOWN, Seasonable Goods aes J ye ain Grauiuer is issued Every Evening by The Examiner Publishing Co., ‘ LONDON HOUSE,” QUEEN SQUARE, Charlottetown, P. E. Island. RATES OF SUBSCRIPTION ; a $2 50 ——[x]}————— Three Months ] 23 oe Cie Mevcies 085 si-es 3001 0% White Blankets, Horse Rugs, “ar Advertising at most moderate rates. Contracts may be made for monthly, quar- Grey Blankets, ‘Sleigh Robes, ee —— or yearly advertisements on Bed Comforts, | Kur Coats, - Colored Counterpanes,;| Wool Carriage Wraps (MANAG FOR DECEMBER, 1888, .- _ ig a at ADMARAG FUR DE Railway Rugs, Fur Jackets. MOON'S CHANGES, New Moon, 3rd day, 6h, 53.im. a. m., E., ——--—[x]—--—— Firs Oe ster, 10th day, 2h., 33.m., a.™m., NW ‘ . + , pol Mo ge ov ove Fine Display of Fancy Goods for Chrismas Presents. * This is true Liberty, when Free Born Men, having te advise the Public, may speak free.”—Evxirwes. PERKINS & STERNS’ | SE ga = The Teacher Whe advised her pupils to strengthen their minds by the use of Ayer’s Sar- | Ssaparilla, appreciated the truth that | bodily health is essential to mental | Vigor. For persons of delicate and feeble ' coustitution, whether young or old, this medicine is remarkably beneficial. Be | sure you get Ayer’s Sarsaparilla. “Every spring and fall I take a num- ber of bottles of Ayer’s Sarsaparilla, and } ; am greatly benefited.’’— Mrs. James H. Eastman, Stoneham, Mass. “I have taken Ayer’s Sarsaparilla with great benefit to my general health.” — Miss Thirza L. Crerar, Palmyra, Md. “My daughter, twelve years of age has suffered for the past year from — General Debility.. A few weeks since, we began to give her Ayer’s Sarsaparilla. Her health has greatly improved.”’— Mrs, Harriet H. attles, South Chelmsford, Mass, “About @ year ago I began using Ayer’s Sarsaparilla as a remedy for debility and neuralgia resulting from malarial exposure in the army. I was ina very bad condition, but six bottles of the Sar- saparilia, with occasional doses of Ayer’s Pills, have greatly improved my health. I am now able to work, and feel that I caRnot say too much for your excellent yemedies."—F. A. Pinkham, South D _ Sun ‘Sun | Moon High! Day’s —_——— [x |—_—__— M DAY OF WEEK! isesisets | rises |water| len’h ovonenwire om AN [MMENSE STOCK OF WINTER DRY GOODS i Satrrday 4 23\4 10: 4 45) 9 Is 8S 4l 7 ? Sunday }) 9 G 410 5 30 AT PRICES WHICH CANNOT BE BEATEN. 3, Monday al 9 7 23/10 Sly 38 $, Tuesday 32 8: 8 27}11 30 37 re 5| V ednesday 33 S| 9 42) morn} 36 wrcgoest {x} 3 Tharsday 34, 810 36, 024, 34 7 —4 =e" 2 PIERKINS & STERNS §| Saturday 36 $'11 55) 1 5g 32 4 + & 9 Sunday 37 Siait 25) 2 46 31 10 M jav 3X 8 0 50! 3 46 30 Charlottetown, Nov. 14, I888—dy & wky Lili Ly 30 8; 1 12) 4 50} 29 12) We sda 0) 9113916 1 28 ee es a ee ee ee Bare eel 13) Thursday 4] Ss wT 7 27 | 14! Frida 42 9| 2 221 7 57 26 418) Ni " ‘Fe 2 J y = ie a dame PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND RAILWAY. 16|Sanday_ 445 9 3 91 9 2) 25 al daleaeiilenltte” cata ideal 17! Monday | 44) 9 56/958) 25 < r 18| Tuesday S wadwonu 2 2888-9. Winter Arrangement. I888-9. 9 Wednesday {| 46) 10 3 29/11 10 24 j ; O- 20 Thursday | 46) 10) 6 25/11 46) = 24 ta AND AFTER MONDAY, DECEMBER, 3rd, 1888, Trains will run as follows :— 2i| Friday | 47, Il 7 26\aft 23, 24 22'S sturday |} 46 12} 8 30} 1 0) 25 ' -— eenerteeetnts SS Oe eee eee ema 23 Sunday 45 13: 9 37) ] 40) 25 24|\Monday | 45] 13/10 45/225] 25 TRAINS FOR THE WEST, TRAINS FROM THE WEST, 25 Tuesday | 44) 14/11 55) 3 14 260 -——__~-___---__-- - ---_____-- _______-__,, _| 20) V3 ednesday } 44) 15 morn} 4 19) 26 ; ea | ; ‘ i Q7\Thursday | 43) 15) 117/534) 26 STATIONS. , er or. 2 a sia | No. 2 28 Friday | 42} 16) 2 20) 6 53} = 27 | 29’ Saterday ; 42) 16 3 36; 8 0} 27 ai MM, 4B. Mit es 30 Sunday 41) 17) 455) 8 59, 28 Charlottetown..........dp} 715 | 150 \Tignish Wiveudseteee ose dp; 600 31 Monday i 41} 17! 6 10] 9 51] 8 28 porte ces pees sce 7 + Cer side coercesvecooes $= i — : | Hunter Riverasessee...... .3 :2 O'Leary............ereseeee) i? s srai Riis sssesevcases 5 bt rr eanere : 4 | Emerald Junction ........ 9 W9 4 07 W ellingtoms «scccovesesiis. 9 49 + EN : POUR 0... doses. cde secs 9 23 4 22 Miscouche,...... aie ayer 10 15 NE. 6 osc cp eaarn 9 40 | 4 45 ar} 10 35 } i 5 “1 Be .|-&® Summerside.....,.... i 1135 A. M. 4 4 @ Summerside.......... ; P.M. | as dp; P.M. | “630 . (dp 12 40 ee re ‘ 12 05 : 7 05 So MimagEEhS.... 0000020000000 1 00 Rann: schckrve sehen 123 | 72 ay Wellingtan,,.,..+000...... 1 27 Emerald Junction........ 12 36 7 43 RUNG Biiss covevecwocess 2 08 RS FES 12 45 | 7 83 i SP RMME Nia ses eesescneses 3 22 Hunter River.........+..+. 115 8 30 ES | 3 45 North Wiltshire.......... 1 29 8 45 a ES ebabiiss bane t 20 Royalty Junction, ........ 212 | 9 37 ‘ ; ‘ ; Vignish.., .. spidey tees ede ar 615 fener Sebbewisss ar 2 30 i 1000 . Car roll ® Worcester, STATIONS. No. 9. || STATIONS. No. 10. j i | ee o_o - ' P. M. i [ai ae Emerald Junction......dp r Cape T raverse.....++++-dp| 6 30 ® & | Cape Traverse........ a ee |Emerald Junction......ar = tT ee cde | TRAINS FOR THE BAST. TRAINS FROM THE BAST, \Waay 4 ; \ cheipiiianiesiia ie dine lidsnisdctteceasllealesainmsittagil ; BXCURSION TICKETS, a oe STATIONS, No. 5. No, 7. STATIONS. | No. 6, No, & ~GOOD FOR— | i 1} oa fo \| A. M. BALAN CE OF SEASON Charlottetown .......... dp 23 (| ||Georgetown.....+ sees, ap 715 2 toyalty Junction.,........ : = |} COPGiZANesee...cececceeseee z = Bree dnc ke ccedensvecss 3 3 ii ar } or ar, 35 ||Mount Stewart..June © ® | Mount Stewart June. i | dp 9 00 ; iy (dp| 4 19 || Bedford... ee artnet 8 2 a einenenel a Cardiganeses....scceseee *e 52 \| Royalty Jumetion......... CARVELL BBGS., Georgetown........... ee 5 45 | Charlotietown sPivevsees ar 1025 octis~ AGENTS. | 7 a ee An Mi siciiaieaiania celta Mount Stewart Junc....dp 4 S | Souris... 54 60 done e89e tid dp i : = J.L, WHEAT. J.G. BRIDGE. 8. L. BURR rag AE cee eeeceeesenee | : - || ere “ore senees tes 1 08 Dent MICE. c....0veses...01 557 ||Morell...........0 i 817 WHEAT, BRIDGE & BURR, — sous.vcociae tb to _|IMoum Bigwart Funes? 8 8 Time, j 19g] T rains are run by Eastern Standard Receivers and Commission Dealers J. UNSWoRTH, Superintendent. wlio POTATOES, EGGS, | Railway Office, Charlottetown, Nov. 27th, 1888—6i all prs 6i Liew Tri jus Astomnoe Grote wove Lhe Pulse and Heart Beat of Healthy Business. ian “eines MORLISON hey | CTING upon this conviction, B. " seg am & pose ns RO | A orted two splendid Tailors from the and e * -AND~ Heather,” and having now at the head of their CUSTOM : acid _ TAILORING DEPARTMENT, Charlottetown’s efficient and Commission Merchants, popular Cutter, MR SYLVANUS KEITH, are now prepared to HALIFAX make the most fashionable and nicely made garments that can ce ma —_ .. be turned out in this city. eee ee Our Stock of Cloths, in Scotch, West of England and French Rerenuxcxs: Thomas Fyshe, Eeq., Cashier manufacturings, in Suitings, Overcoatings and Trouserings and Bank of Nova Scotia, Halifax; George Mong’ Furnishings, are unsurpassed, and equal to any to be ————-o ——té« oe city. Our Importations were completed last week, ex “Nova Scotian.” We carry everything to be found in a First-Class Mens Outfitting Establishment. We import direct and buy from the leading Houses on the Continent, which enables us to place our goods at lowest possible f prices, and guarantee to our patrons value unsurpassed by any Butter, Cheese, Poultry, Game, &c. Consignments of EGGS ‘end POTATOES soli- é¢ ® cited and liberal advances made. 44 & 46 COMMERCIAL STREET, | | Boston, MASS. : { Die aS OAS ia canine Boston Chamber of Commerce Weekly Official . Report sent to any firm on application. wky 3m dy law eet cet A x Mark sept2s WARREN & JONES, TEA MERCHANTS, id&ssy Caxap ANd 9 & 14 Mrvctne LANE, > 1885 (including 28 deav. ENGLAND. 41; 1884, 14. Causes of déa. Ce ie ‘infantum, 1 ; whoopiry cough, 23" -'°"* NM yfcsensi« @: peritonitis, 1 ; dise. Ss : Mi sGnave, Hit}'s diene, 2; joundice, » first-class house in the trade. mn, }3 general atrophy, r, Sulosis, 1; neuralgia, | ed T 2 ; " ig & , r i year, 43 f em 22 to | Th. B. e 4 5 Ay S$. A veraye ape at the dre. | Tus Moluncus, Me. “My daughter, sixteen years old, is using Ayer’s Sarsaparilia with good ef- fect.""— Rev. S. J. Graham, United Brethren Church, Buckhannon, W. Va. «I suffered from Nervous Prostration, with lame back and headache, and have been much benefited by the use of Ayer’s Sarsapariila. I am now 80 years of age, and am satisfied that my present health and prolonged life are due to the use of Ayer’s Sarsaparilla.’’-—-Lucy Moffitt, Killingly, Conn. Mrs. Ann H. Farnsworth, a lady 79 years old, So. Woodstock, Vt., writes : “After several weeks’ suffering from nervous prostration, I procured a bottle of Ayer’s Sarsaparilla, and before I had taken half of it wy usual health returned.” Ayer’s Sarsaparilla, Dr. J. C. Ayer & Co., Lowell, Mass. Price $1; six bottles, @5. Worth $5 a bottle. | No CARPET SWEEPERS. Dozen CARPET SWEEPERS, various patterns, at prices to suit customers. - . SIMEGN W. CRABBE. Walker's Corner. nov29—2w 2aw ACME SKATES. 300 PAIRS ACME SKATES, from 75 cents up. SIMON W. CRABBE, Walker's Corner, nov29—2w 2aw ROOFING MATEREAL. Received per Steamer ‘‘ Worcester” : 10 Rolls ‘* Bee Hive” FELT, 50 Barrels PITCH, 100 Rolls TARRED PAPER, 100 * DRY SHEATHING, 25 ‘* CARPET FELT, For sale low. SIMON W. CRABBE, Walker’s Corner. nov29—2w 2aw Furniture! Furniture ! HAVE JUST RECEIVED a Large Con- signment of NEW FURNITURE, —COMPRISING — Parlor and Bedroom Setts, in Walnut, Mahog- any, Ash and Oak; Parlor and Extension Tables, Walnut and Ash Sideboards, Flock and Hair Mattrasses, Cane Chairs, &c., &c. The public are respectfully invited to in- spect this Furniture before purchasing else- where. G. M. HARRIS, novl9—dy & wky Auctioneer, RELIABLE igion :— Protestants, nigh rea CA. MHROWN BLOCK. ality : ~English, 4; are “harlottetown, Ovtober 26, 1888. ase :~Males, 9 ;-)bodily tunctiv. much of the vigor « Newspaper Advert Street), where adver- ALWA YS. P. E. ISLAND. WEDNESDAY. DECEMBER 5. 1888. ; ; Sentiment of repugnance against intoxica- i tion. A a tet ae THE DAILY EXAMI Gleanings From My Common-place Books. PUBLIC DINNERS AT ATHENS. The public dinners at the Prytaneium, of which the archons and a select few par- took in common, were either first estab- lished, or perhaps only more strictly regu- lated, by Solon: he ordered barley-cakes for their ordinary meals, and wheaten loaves for festival-days, prescribing how often each person should dine at the tal l-. The honor of dining at the Prytaneium was maintained throughout as a valuable re- ward at the disposal of the Government. — Grote’s History of Greece. ‘* THE IPHICRATIDES ” LEGGINGS. Mr. Grote describes a species of leggings which the Athenian Iphicrates devised for his soldiers; and, in his foudness for par- allel, the historian observes: *‘ The name Iphicratides, given to those new-fashioned leggings or boots, proves to us that Wel- lington and Blucher are not the first emi- nent generals who have lent an honorable denomination to boots and shoes. THE HELOTS AND DRUNKENNESS. The service in the Spartan house was all performed by Helots, the treatment of whom at Sparta betokens less of cruelty than of ostentatious scorn. Such is proved by the statement that Helots were com- pelled to appear in a state of drunkenness, in order to excite in the Spartan youths a LOVE OF TRUTH. Herodotus tells us of the ancient Per sians, that *‘frum the age of tive years to twenty they instruct their sons in only three things : to manage the house, to make use of the bow, and to speak truth.” TRUTH IN A PIT. Cleanthes said that *‘truth was hid in a pit.” *‘* Yes,” answers the poet, ‘* but you Greek philosophers were the first that put her there, and then claimed so much merit to yourselves for drawing her out.” ‘* GONE TO JERICHO.” In the Patent Rolls of the Manor of Blackmore, near Colchester, occurs (18th February, 20 Hen. VIII., 1528-9) an entry of a tenement called Jericho, reported to have been one of the king’s pleasure-houses. Hence, when the luxurious monarch was missing, the cant phrase among the cour- tiers was that ** he was gone to Jericho.” — See Camden Miscellany, Vol. 3. ‘“ a ROLAND FOR AN OLIVER.” ‘* Froissard, a countryman of ours records, England all Olivers and Rowlands bred During the time Edward the Third did reign.” —Shakspeare’s King Henry VI. Oliver and Roland were two of the most famous in the list of Charlemagne’s twelve peers; and their exploits are the theme of the old romances. From the equally doughty and unheard-of exploits of these champions arose the saying of Giving a Roland for an Oliver, for giving a person as good as he brings. GASCONADES, The inhabitants of the province of Gas- cony, in France, have long been celebrated for their lively sallies, called Gasconades (in French, Gasconnades), the point of which consists in immoderate boasting of wit, wealth or valor. The Dictionary of the French Academy, as an_ illustration, gives: He says he would fight ten men. Bat wit and piquancy should be intermixed with self-exaltation, as in the following: A Gascon, in proof of his nobility, asserted that in his father’s castle they used no other firewood but the batons of the differ- ent marshals of France of his family. FAME CONTEMNEE, All men are fond of glory, and even those philosophers who write against that noble passion prefix their names’ to their own works, Itis worthy of observation that the authors of two ,eligivus books, universally received, have concealed their names frcm the world. The ‘* Imitation of Christ ” is attributed, without auy author- ity, to Thomas A’Kempis; and the author of the ‘* Whole duty of Man” still remaius undiscovered. Millions of their books have been dispersed in the Christian world. To have revealed their names, would have given ‘them as much worldly fame as any moralist has obtained—but they contemn- edit! Their religion was raised above all worldly passions! Some profane writers, iudeed, have also concealed their names tu great works, but their motives were of a very different cast.—Isaac D’ Israeli. ORIGIN OF NEWSPAPERS. We are indebted to the Italians for the idea of newspapers. The title of their yazettas was perhaps derived from gazzera, & magpie or chatterer ; or more probably from a farthing coin, peculiar to the city of Venice, callad gazetta, which was the com- mon price of the newspapers. Another etymoloyist is deriving it from the Latin gaza, which would colloquinally lengthen into gazetta, and signify a little treasury of news. The Spanish derive it from the Latin gaza, and likewise the gazatero and our gazetteer, for a writer of the gazetta, and, what is peculiar to themselves, gazetista, for a lover of the gazette. Newspapers then took their birth in that principal land of modern politicians, Maly, and under the government of that aristo-! cratic republic Venice. The first paper was! a Venetian one, and only monthly ;) but it was merely the newspaper oi the} Government. Other governments after- | wards adopted the Venetian plan of a news-| paper, with the Venetian name; from a| sulitary gazette, an inundation of news-| papers has broken upon us. Mr. George Chalmers discovered in Eng-! the fret wewspegper. Bo may yooniy SINGLE iinih Tw FD VOL. 24.—NO. 12. national pride, says he, to be told that mankind are indebted to the wisdom of Queen E izabeth and the prudence of Bur- leigh for the first newspaper. The epoch of the Spanish Armada is also the epoch of a genuine newspaper. In the British Museum are several newspapers which were printed while the Spanish fleet was in the English Channel daring the year 1588. It was a wise policy to prevent, during a moment of general anxiety, the danger of false reports, by publishing real informa- tion. The earliest newspaper is eutitled, ‘*The Enylish Mercurie,” which by author- ity, ** was imprinted at London by His Highnesses printer, 1588.” T. H. A. Scott Act Presecutions. Srr,—I have read a communicition in the last issue of the Patriot signed ** Sit Lux,” referring to me persunally as Public Prosecutor of King’s Co., making some erronevus statemeats which I shali here flatly deny. He said that | received large sums of money out of the public treasury for which I did not labor, for two years or more. What are the facts, Mr. ** Lux?” It is only 20 months since ] was appointed to office, and | have returned in Scott Act tines more than two years’ salary. I will give facts and figures to those who have a per- fect right to receive them, not to such an ig- noramus as Mr. **Lux. He states that | am in the habit of notifying transgressors in and through the press and otherwise, that 1 am on my way coming to take vengeance on them. Now, I do hereby defy ‘* Mr. Lux,” or any other individual, rumseller or otherwise, to show proof when | committed such action. Come, ** Mr. Lux,” out with the proof, if you dare. lf ** Mr. Sit Lux” was a true friend of temperance, as he pretends to be, he would endeavor to render me some aid in rooting out all these rum shanties he sees so con- spicuous in the northern latitude of King’s County. But in my candid opinion, and others also, he Jikes Mr. Barleycorn as his trusty companion. I did not think I would bother myself replying tu any anonymous wriver on this subject, because I have tov much other business to attend to at present. But I was compelled to reply to the glaring false- hoods of ** Mr. Sit Lux,” which appeared in his last communication, so that the pub- iic would be aware in future to give no credit to any, such tissue of untruthful statements as ‘* Mr. Sit Lux” indulges in, I wil! not take any more notice of ** Sit Lux’s” correspondence unless he throws off his black mask of disguise and comes out over his full signature. W. NICHOLSON. Dundas, Nov. 30, 1888. -r Scott Act in King’s County. The following convictions were obtaiaed November 22nd, by Prosecutor Nicholson, before A. 8S. Stewart and J. Webster, 4.3. % E. Ford, M. D., one couviction, first offence, fined $50 or two months imprisonment, Puilip Johnson, convicted of one offence, $5 or two months. Thomas Ba:ge,convicted of one first offence, fined $50 or two months. Mary McDonald, convicted offence, fined $50 or two months. Wallace McCormack, convicted of one first offence, fined $50 or two months. Also, before J. W. Sprague and Manoah Rowe, J. P.’s. :— Ronald McPherson, convicted of one first offence, tined $50 or two months. Mrs. Margaret Owen, convicted and fined $50 or two months. Donald McLeod. convicted of one first offence, fined $50 or two months. Alex. Martin, adjou:ned for further evi- dence. first of one first Farmer Jones’ Wise Sayings. No Sauce like appetite. Rust wastes more than use. Advisers are not the payers. The belly overrules the head. The eagle does not hunt flies. Don’t rely on the label of the bag. Better be a coward than fool-hardy. It is only the first bottle thas is daar. The best drivers will sometimes upset. None so busy as those who do nothing. A bad workman never finds # good tool. Better a slip of the footthan of the tongue. Show me alawyer and Til show you a thief. G'uttony has killed more than the sword. Money is a good servant and a bad master, A handsome shoe often pinches the foot. I can tell by my own pot how others boil. Lawyer's houses are built out of fools’ heads. The miser and the pig are of no use until dead. The only way to keep a secret is to say no- thing. The mill does not grind with the water that is past. The doctor is often more to be feared than the disease. He is the wisest man who does himslf so. Itisnotthe big oxen that do the best day's work. One scabby sheep is cuongh to spoil the whele flock. Never sell a bear skin until you have killed the bear. A deaf hasband and a blind wife are always a happy couple. The hanchback does not see kisown hump but sees his brother's. not think “oo Eczema, Ltehy, Sealy, Skin Tor- tures. The simple application of Swayner’s O1t- MENT, without any internal medicine, will cure any cise of Tetter, Salt Rheum, BR ng- worm, Piles, Itch, Sores, Pimples, Eczema, ali Sealy, Itchy Skin Eruptions, no matter how obstinate or iong spading. It is potent, effective, and costs but a trifle, oct]2 6m dw a. __--_-_ <2 — Gianulated Qatmeal, for sale at Beer & Wall's. ous @ fe na ee OS A eRe jit. |. ee a a ne emer manne see ca pute ton a aon ee oe, ee eee ee Tle le a ae 4 ej ay Gay a dine ont Tite heen cient: annette atid _aalaemiee She RoR ae er peta dle OR A me RON." or FO Loe on geties > fhe ee ee ee EER a eee Fhe Sian eR aR ile me HE ig dpe one gs I ee AON sae ay came Ti Ome A ag EAE ate ge exe ersemtteer em