THE DAILY E SEPTEMBER 23, 1890. The Wiman Scheme. Waite on his oath before a committee Mr. asked of Congress, Wiman was question : ‘* Suppose Canada and the United States had complete commercial union or reciprocity, or take any other form of accomplishing it, what affect would that have on the desire for annexation in the mindg of those (in Canada) who now desire it ?” follows : Mr. Wiman’s answer was a5 } ‘* Let us trace the practical results of it; suppose your committee should report in favor of unrestricted reciprocity between Canada and the United States; then suppose that at the next general election, which takes place within eighteen months, the Liberal party, adopting that as the sole plank in their plat- form, should be returned by a large majority, and parliament should take on a commercial union or an unrestricted reciprocity com- plexion, they would be in control of the Government; they would meet your invitation by a vote; that would have to go to England to be eonsidered by the royal authorities. The theory of the Government of Canada by LEng- land is that England consents to everything except that which she disallows by reason of its affecting her interests; and yet the fact is that for twenty years the Governor-general has been standing there like an automaton, bowing to everything that has been brought before him. Never has he said nay. So that the fact is that Canada is just as free as New York. But the day when the resolution was passed which would admit American goods free and charge a duty on British goods, the Governor-general would staud bolt upright, would not say a word whether Her Majesty would consent or not. Then the dilemma of the English Govornment would be very great. She could not readily consent to it without offending the English manufacturers. Sup- pose the English Government refused, then the Canadians would be relieved from their fealty, which would be just as much a justif- cation for a Boston tea party as there was in 1776 or prior. Suppose, on the contrary, the Government of Canada received permisston to do this thing, and that they could trade with you as freely as they wished, the result would be an enormous emigration from this side for the development of Canada’s natural resources, and in ten years the American element in} Canada would so increase as to change her political complexion entirely. So thatnothing could contribute so much to bring about | annexation, if it is thought in the end to be | desirable, as to have closer commercial rela- tions.”’ THE DAI XAMINER. this See LY EXAMIN Notes and Comments. -—The regularity and promptitude with which the mails are now received and de- livered is creditable to the Steam Naviga- tion Company and the railway and post of- fice departments, and satisfactory to the public. —The Breeders’ Gazettesays that farms that are largely laid down to grass and upon which good stock is kept are constantly grow- ing richer. Farms that are turned over every year and the crop hauled to market in time become worn out. Stock-growing involves less plowing, less labor and less machinery, aud in the long run_ brings bet- ter profits than any other branch of farm- ing; but every market report teaches that good blood must be used instead of **scrubs.” Well-bred live stock, judiciously purchased and properly handled, should be found upon every farm. — The increase in the population of the United States during the last decade has been the lowest percentage of augmentation (if we except the ten years that included the civil war period) recorded in the present century, The population as shown by re- turns, is 64,000,000, which is an increase of 28 per cent. on the 50,155,783, of 1880. The last figure showed an increase of 30.08 per cent. on the population of 1870. Be- tween 1860 and 1870 there was, to a large extent, an arrest of immigration, especially in the years 1860-65, ani the loss by death and the exodus from the south also tended to diminish the total. ‘The increase from $1,443,321 to 38,558,371, indicated a per- nallest on record centage of 2265—the s i le in the century. In 1880 the 1© Republic was only 5,308, - the rate of 35 per cent. increase since 1790. The figure varied little during the succeeding years till the war time, going down to 324 per cent. for 1820-30, and rising to 35 in 1850-60. Willis Piano and Organ Co, Stel- larton, N. S., and Charlotte- town, P. E. I. 1or a adecace 16 population of | 183—w!} Which Was Ax It has been well-known for several years that Messrs. J. F. Willis & Co., of Stel- larton, have led the piano and organ trade of Nova Scotia and also of P. E. Island. In fact, in Eastern Nova Scotia J. F. Willis & Co. have almost the entire trade to them- selves. This position they have fairly won in open, honorable contest. They have re- presented the leading manufacturers of Canada and also the great Emerson Piano Manufacturing Co.. of Boston, with a cir- culation of over 50,000 instruments in use in the leading musical institutions of the United States and Canada. It is only just This answer of the author of Commercial Union or Unrestricted reciprocity —given under oath— shows how exceedingly careful . free people who are unwilling to sell their | birth-right as members of the British Zmpire for a mess of pottage should be in| the exerciee of their electoral rights. Here | is a pretty scheme to make sure of the an nexation of Canada to the neighboring re- public, the success of which depends merely upon the return to power of the Grit party upon the Commercial Union or Unrestrict- , We have to thank! *": ed Reciprocity plank. the man who, by ferreting out this Wiman answer, has expose d the plot. is, as The Empire points out, cunningly contrived to attain its end in any event, if Canada can once be persuaded to accept his scheme of detaching the Dominion commercially from the British Empire and transferring it commercially to the United States. The two horns of the dilemma are as follows: If the imperial authorities in- Mr. urges be relieved from terposed their veto, Wiman that ‘‘Canadians would their fealty,” and would have ‘‘justification for a Boston tea party:” If, on the other hand, the imperial authorities assented, My. Wiman declares that by the conse- quent migration the ‘American element in Conada would so increase as to change her political complexion entirely, so that noth- contribute much to bring ing could sO about annexation.” ++ 0+% The Summerside Races. Ir has been said that there are in Prince Edward Island more men to the square acre who talk horse than there are in any other part of the world. However this may be, it is certain that Summerside and its vicinity can furnish a grester number of genuine lovers of horseflesh than any other part of the Province. These horsemen have cause to congratulate themselves on the success of the races of Saturday last. The judges were competent and impartial, and the affair was so well conducted that only a carping critic, or one wholly opposed to racing, would find cause for complaint. That so many promising young horses were brought together speaks volumes concern- ing the progress made here in the breeding of trotting stock. It is regretted that Pilando, Inspector and Parkside, were out of condition. But they, with the rest, showed the genuine spirit of racers. Many of our readers will be pleased to note that the potency of the blood of Hernando and All Right in the production of trotters has been triumphantly proved. The record made by the Hernando colt in this race— officially given as 2.56;—has, if we mistake not, only been beaten by one other two- year-old produced in these Maritime Pro- vinces—a filly in which the strains of All Right and Hernando were combined, who trotted the mile in Fredericton last year in 2.54. <a - Inctrient Fine.—Some cotton waste satut- ated with oil was found smouldering in a heap of sweepings and other refuse in the rear of the Medical Hall on Saturday evening. A gentleman passing along the street smelled the burning waste, and gave the alarm at th oo. As soon as the waste _was removed rom the pile it burned up briskly. . There might possibly have been a serious fire had the waste not been discovered when it was, of | with | to say that J. F. Willis and J. T. Willis have been obliging, courteous and reason- able in their dealing, and have secured the | very diamond medal itself in public opinion and esteem all over Nova Scotia and the tight little Island hard by. The public will learn with high satisfaction that this firm have established themselves to stay, entrenched, as they are in the good wishes of the musical public, and all who have come in_ contact them. The House of Willis & Co. of Montreal have also taken stock in this enterprising concern. The name by which the new firm will be known then, is the Willis Piano & Organ Co. With a paid up capital of $50,000, this new firm enterprise will afford employment to many The device} men and women of active intelligence all | over the Provinces and P. E. Island. A | staff of the best tuners are advertised in | our columns, and salesmen, book-keepers, accountants and collectors are wanted, and will be readilly engaged on application at the head office, Stellarton. N. S., and Me- Eachen’s building, Lower Queen Street, Charlottetown, where lucrative positions will be afforded Lo men of the right stamp. We wish the Willis Piano & Organ Co. the ,success which their pluck and _ energy deserve. ———< Is Turis Trvuze.—A St. Andrews despatch tothe St. John Telegraph says: Friday a |young woman, the wife of Archibald | Beaney of St. George (with an infant babe | six months old) was placed in the custody of the jailor to serve a term of two months ‘for violation of the Scott Act. Mrs. Beaney alleges that a neighbor, Mrs. John Gillis, came to her house, and asked her if she could give her some liquor, that she was very sick and wanted it very much. The woman, who is now incarcerated, hav- ing some liquor which she had used in her illness gave her a small quantity, for which Mrs. Gillis handed her 25 cents. The purchaser forthwith carried the bottle to the Scott Act inspector and proceedings were instituted with the result above stated. —_——-»----- Tue Recatra.—The regatta to be held here on the forenoon of October lst promises to be a grand success. The big prize of $70 which the Committee offer to be competed for in the four-oared shell race, ought to bring some good crewsfrom the other side. The New Glasgow boys are hard at work and say they will ‘get square” with Charlottetown this time. A hard-fought race may be looked for in these boats. The four-oared lapstreak is the one that is exciting the most interest in boating circles. This race will settle the dispute between the H. B. C. and S. E. B. C. for aquatic honors. To summarize the regatta would take up too much space. All the races which appear in the programme published in another column will, no doubt, be keenly contested, and some exciting contests may be looked for. The ‘‘ Horribles” in boats will form a new feature, and will, no doubt, amuse the thousands that will witness the regatta, between the races. Altogether, the regatta promises to be a grand event, and we would advise every one who wish to enjoy a pleasant forenoon to attend. Races start at 9 o’clock sharp. ———e mea. ae HOTEL AKRIVALS. | HOTEL DAVIES. Sept 22—S A Crowell and wife, Miss Cro- well, T H Killam and wife, Yarmouth; Jas E Anderson and wife, Toronto; W J Tupper, Winnipeg; Wallace Macdonald, Halifax; D H Smith, Newton Lee, Truro; C D McPhee and wife, Denver; R J Macdonald, St Peter’s Bay; G A Brown, St John; Miss Minnia T Palmer; J W Richards, Bideford; W H Morgan, Montreal; E C Armstrong, St John; M Stephens, Orwell. 23—-M Macdonald, W G Burke, Geo’town. OSBORNE HOUSE. Sept 22—Wm McLane, Murray River; J H Willis, BD Palmer, Stellarton; Mrs J A Macdonald, Donald Roderick and Joann Mac- donald, Glenaladale; J Rice, Boston; W H McMurrough, Tyne Valley; D H Smith, Truro; A M Martin, Chatam, N B. 23—Mr and Mrs Bremer, Miss Martin, Boston; D Mc- Cormack, wife aud four children, Kentville. Flour, Sugar, Tobacco, &c., BY AUCTION, On Saturday, September 27, AT HALF-PAST 10 O'CLOCK NE CARLOAD (125 Barrels) FLOUR, ( (refused by consignee and ordered to be sold on owner’s account). 5 barrels Yellow Sugar, 20 ‘* Apples, 5 butts Twist Tobacco, 10 caddies Bright Smoking Tobacco, 6 9 “ Chewing “ 10 dozen Corn Brooms, 50 reams Wrapping Paper, 50 M Paper Bags, 20 dozen Twine, 2 M Cigars, Lot of Groceries, Sole Leather, etc. —--——-ALSO—— 50 new Hardwood Pork Barrels, 40 boxes Tea (positive sale at any price). Terms at sale, E. H. NORTON & CU., septl7 Auctioneers. HORSES WANTED. A FEW MEDIUM-SIZE STYLISH CAR. RIAGE HORSES, not over seven years old. FENTON T. NEWBERY. Ch’town, Sept. 23—dy 3i_ wy li agric li FOR CHARTER. A SMALL BRIGANTINE, 106 Tons, suit- able for Potatoes to the States, or for West India trade. CARVELL BROS. Ch’town, Sept. 23, 1890—2i Furnace and Kitchen Goal. 7 ( sept23- -3i eod GRADED GATTA ! TONS CAPE BRETON SLACK will be sold at Cost in lots to suit. E. H. NORTON & CO. A Grand Regatta, under management of The South End Boating Club, —--WILL BE HELD—— AT CHARLOTTETOWN, atin AR i Wednesday, Oct. Ist, When the following Programme will be carried out: 1. Sail Boats over 18 and under 21 feet keel. First Prize, $20 and pair of Opera Glasses ; second, $10. Entrance, $3. 2. Sail Boats under 18 feet keel. prize, $15; second, $8. Entrance, $2 3. Four-Oared Shells. First prize, $70; second, $20. Entrance, $5. First 4. Four-Oared Lapstreak Gig Boats. First prize, $30 ; second, $15. Entrance, $4. 5. Double Scull Lapstreak Keel Boats. First prize, $30; second, $10. Entrance, $3. 6. Single Scull Shells First prize, Gold Medal. Entrance, $1. 7. Four-Oared Lapstreak Boats (for Boys). First prize, $20 ; second, $10. Entrance, $2. 8. Single Scull Shells (for Boys). First and second prizes, Silver Medals. Kntrance, 50c. 9. Pair-Oared Race in Lapstreak Gigs. Prize $5. 10. Stern Scull Race. First prize, $4; second $1. Entrance, 50c. A Special Prize ef $10 will be offered for the best Comic Costume in boats. Four boats must enter and not less than thre» start in the foursosred lapstreak for men, double scull, four-oared shell and sail boat races, or no second prize. In all the ‘ other races three must enter and start or no second prize. Sail Boats will start from a line runnin . from Connolly’s Wharf to a schocner anchore directly off the wharf. All entries must be made with the Secretary ou or before Monday, 29th inst. Invitations have been issued to all the lead- ing oarsmen in Nova Scotia and New Bruns- wick, and a grand morning's sport may be oo ‘irst race will be started at 9 o'clock, sharp. If the weather proves unfavorable, the Regatta will be held on the following morning A Gniand Stand will be erected on Connolly's Wharf, from which all the races will be started. Band in attendance. Admittance to Wharf, 10 cents; Grand Stand, 15 cents extra. J. B. DAWSON, Chairman. sept22 Bull For Sale. HE Thoroughbred Jersey Bull “SIR GEORGE,” No. 100, N. B. H. B., two years old. Pedigree:—Got by Sir Duglass, A. J. C. C. ; dam Lacter, N. B. H. B. ; grand dam Lady Bowditch, N. B. H. B. This Bull will be sold very low, as owner cannot attend tohim. Address,— GEORGE T. BIDDINGTON, Fireman I, C. R., Point DuChene. sept22—4i 'K D.C. for the Stomach. R. F. MITCHELL, Secretary. N ew Goods l | _OF THE— Antu Trae | — ee | | ! | ; LARGE ARRIVALS sonnets oneness Preparations for a Very Large Trade. Old and New Customers invited to give our different Depart- ments a look, AMES PATON & CO. direct attention to their Grand Collection of NOV EL- TIES in FIRST-CLASS GOODS. At the Dress Counter we are showing some very handsome Robes, and a very special lot of Embroidered Robes, bought at a bargain, which we offer for $5.50. This will be a great Plaid season. We are showing some very artistic combinations, suitable for full Dresses or Trimmings. Our DRESS DEPARTMENT is very com- plete this season, You will find in this Department all the newest shades in double width Serges, Foules, Cashmeres, Cheviots, Bourettes, etc. We offer a wonderful lot of Cheviots at 16c. per yard. This lot is much under the regular price. We expect it will sell very fast, as it will make a beau- tiful Dress for very little money. > 4 : MOURNING GOOD Xx-—--—_-— Extraordinary value in this Department. Nothing in the City to equal the value we offer in BLACK SILK WARP HEN- RIETTAS. Just see the lot at 72c., 80c. and 90c. BLACK FRENCH MERINOS and CASHMERES in the very latest makes. HEAVY BLACK SERGE, CRAPES and CRAPE CLOTHS. Ladies’ Astracan Jackets, CHEAPEST IN THE CITY. MiLLIN&RY. CO. are now show- ing the newest styles of the season. Every- thing Novel, Artistic aud Fashionable in Hats, Bonnets, Embroidered Velvets, Vel- .| DS » 4 JAMES PATON & vet Ribbons, Fancy Ribbons, Flowers. Feathers, Wings, Birds, etc. Great Variety in LADIES’ FUR CAPES, BOAS and MUFFS. Ladies’ Dolmans, Jackets & Ulsters, JAMES PATON & CU. show a magnifi- cent stock of High-Class Goods at extreme- ly low prices—Plush Jackets, Fur-Lined Cloaks, Ulsters in all the newest styles. A Job Lot of LADIES’ JACKETS, only $1.00 each —regular price $3.00. NEW CARPEIS. We have opened another lot of beautiful Carpets, and intend selling them at the lowest prices, although manufacturers’ prices are now considerably advanced. Short lengths sold at greatly reduced prices. For best designs and fresh goods, PATON & CO'S. CARPET DEPARTMENT is well known. Household Goods. JAMES PATON & CQ. have made large purchases of all kinds of Household Goods, in Scotch, English, Irish and Ger- man makes. Splendid value in Linens, Towels, Tabling, Table Napkins, Sideboard Covers, etc. Ladies Shawls in Great Variety. GIMPS, VELV#&T RIBBONS, PLUSH- ES and BUTTONS to match our Dress Goods. Goat Robes Very Cheop. Great Success ‘> Pa ae SEALE DEPARTMEN f vi a " larged our Cir h ae uid beowe now one of the bear oat tv. fided with Reefers antl Overcans ot | vices to suit every body JAMES PATON & C0., MARKET SQUARE. “'LUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 28, 1890. iy A Marvellous Bargain —_—_IN— HOSIERY! | LADIES’ Plain and Ribbed, WONDERFUL MISSES’ Plain and Ribbed, VALUE, WONDERFUL VALUE, CALL AT ONCE, as we have only ONE CASE of this—the biggest bargain in Hosiery ever offered by us. BEER BROS e PREMERA RS. QU RR ae TS Te STEEL PLOWS! STEEL PLOWS |! conneniecmnmennmasee JW 1) ititiinctiiameipitie POTATO DIGGERS. ~ (x) - Ww OFFER TO THE PUBLIC the Largest and Best Assortment of STEEL PLOWS on the Island—the FROST & WOOD Walking, Gang and Sulky Plows —consisting of Une-Horse, American Side-Hill, Two-Furrow Gang, * Little Giant” Sulky Plow, and the celebrated Numbers 5, 6, 8, 15, 16 and 39 Steel Plows. These Plows are made of the very best steel, and cannot be excelled for rir or Finish. They are the general favorites wherever used, and are too well known on the Island to require any pufling. The ‘ Little Giant” Sulky Plow is fast becoming a favorite, although only brought here a year ago. It has been thoroughly tested during the past season, and has proved itself to be incontestably THe Best Sulky Plow in the market. We have on hand a full stock of the best POTATO DIGGERS manufactured, viz., PROCTORS and McKENZIE’S. They are without a doubt the best Diggers in the market ; and any Farmer intending to purchase one this year, should not fai! to get one of these. ALSO FOR SALE—Fan Mills, Grain Crushers, Road Carts, etc., ete. Give us a call before purchasing, or apply to any of our Agents throughout the Island. A. HORNE & CO. Ch'town, Sept. 19, 1890 —dy 2i (fri tu) wky UPPER QUEEN STREET. Se re Re SER Re 8 ee ee ee eee All the Nutritious Constituents ot Prime Beef Are Preserved An Invaluable Food for all who “need Strong Nourish- ment in an easily digested form. sept22—dy &wky _ Soren ——— Se HARRIS & STEWART, LONDON HOUSE. ———~(z) io isew Fail stock Now Opening. 1) —— Visitors to the Exhibition will find our Stock complete with all the Novelties for Fall and Winter. MILLIWERY, This Department is under the charge of Miss Wright, late with Mirs. Young. All orders entrusted io her will receive careful attention. Mourning Hats and Bonnets al- ways on hand. Uarge assortment of Trimmed Hats. 4x) — aaa ae | Sailing Hour Changed. BOSTON STEAMERS. FDWEGINNING with the **CARROLL,” on 2nd of October, and for remainder of season, the hour of sailing will be FOUR O'CLOCK, P. M., from Charlottetown. CARVELL BROS. Ch’town, Sept. 23, 1890. sept20—dy HARRIS & STEWART. Charlottetown, Sept. 22, 1890. WANTED, VACCINATION. ACCINATION will be attended to at m N ACTIVE AGENT to represent a t oe oe SUmeDAY A ted Manufacturing House in Prince Edward | atier none eee en, ee nf oO clock in Island, to push the sale of a standard article OTe Cee ee wena &: kept by all Grocers and Druggists. Address “ The Vaccination Act, 1886.” ** Montreal,” office of Tur EXAMINER. my ne ee sept20 Superintendent of Vaccination. Charlottetown, Sept, 18, 1890-—3i law f