61m. t. usxins MERE MAN i. ""'"""" man. ».u"‘.'..“l.'.-%°" ~- shew hap- ' qmlng Gaardlaa. Ioaadad IIII-‘l ~$'...l.¢m... Guardian. ‘Iva “III- t’ ps3 Pap g . iioversiPrinoe Edward Island Like the Dew ‘ECEARWFTETOWN. CANADA. wanunsmv, MARCH 21, 194s F Read by Beclares Candtlian Support Of flan For World Security Body international Al ‘A Glance FBONT- - Lil‘ ‘y . as 3rd es loin am: Ssarbruecken. "I Worms captured. rasrnrtn mom -_. Russians gr; Atldammf, last outpost of giettin; other Russian troops take Irarrnsberg and d0 othertowns in [at Prumfa. Zwsihruecken PACIFIC ... American oarrler ma; damage 15 to 1'1 Japanese warships and destroy 415 planes in attacking enemy fleet a home waters: Americana in Philippines lake dliollo all-drama on Pansy lslan . AERIAL - ans. Mosnnllos hit gym. Tuesday night for 29th con- sscutive nllht: perhaps . - led heavy bombers hit German communications. oil Pill“. Illi- usrine yards by day. fi FRANK FLABIRTY oils , With soggk-iwfvflllm _ (firs) {I Prime Minister Mackanzlemk e ato- OV- n..h. no House of Com- parliamentary vance of the stand the conference by the Canadian delegation. Mr. King said in a l04l00-word s eech tha the supreme lesson of t e recent years of war was that:- “Humanity should no longer be made to serve selfish national ends, whether these ends be world o- rnlnation or merely isolated self- deience. ‘ ‘ons everywhere must iltlgi? to save and to serve human- Mr. King disclosed the eneral tenor of Canadian represen ations to other governments on the draft plan for the world security organ- isation as prepared at the Dum- a n" conference and am- plified at the Yalta conference, but sold Canada would offer no amend- ments nor additions in advance of the Ban clseo conference open. i A1711! I6. ed notice, however, that at the conference adia the Can n delegation, including opposition BURMA - Mandalay. Burma's members will work for changes second city. falls to British llth and clarifications on two points: ‘m, 1. bins y for the application of economic " alnst an iiew Commander l. A. Cfhnnounced VXTAWA. March 20 —(OP) invite Marshal an. Mot-fee. air 51,, ea comma the New- foundland operational command oi tiuitCAF. since June 1. is to be- come airlofitcer commanding-in- oiiid of Eastern Air command suc- ceeding Air Vice Marshal G. O. Johnson. Air Force Headquarters announced tonight. Retirement of Air Marshal L. S.’ ..lreadner as air officer commanding- . ln-chlef oi the RCAJ‘. overseas and his replacement by Air Vice liarshol Johnson. has already been xnllrllalunced. ‘Tile change ls effective l) l. Gets 1D Years For iiiontreal Jail Death MONTREAL, March 20 - (OP)- Marcei Bonneau. iornler trustee at Montreal jail. today was sen- tenced to i0 years in penitentiary on a charge of msnslalwhter ari- sing out of the death in the jail oi Gerard Lauzon last May. Bon- neau had originally been charged vlth murder. Ilene Lavoio. a former Kill"! ll the Jail. was sentenced i0 I 1-3 roars in ntitantlaa.“ Testimony at the trma was t Bcnneau had beaten Lauson severely while levels looked on. Ilauaon was said in court testimony to have been a mental case. ' Expect Letitia Will Reach Halifax Today J ‘ """- _ m, _ m wwmore than 100 dis- shied servi auadian semen from overseggnbn Monday. the hospilrl ‘ here with Itai and ester-n . Corning Events -_.-_ , "Irsdalbane. w . Nat- laral Board movies. A: mum-iii; ‘Poarload of Asphalt liioaoinl today. ‘mm 5.1a. ‘O ' i. . bogs eve Thursday ssgfms W L“ ifslu "0 '~ t Fredericton. human. til-until also. Also “n” um‘ s is ti‘ "no ' its»; f halt °to srrivoar Apr m. - A Cutoliffe. l “No ' n at ar- m l lllltll also. o. o. om‘ and s. Mirna. n-u. "Du to '1?» not be NR‘ sl ska union ... ... Dal m; ' u : wrap, nlsb il gem lHT BINDINAG Ialta meeting of "loading drened bola m . Prim Wflillssn a. Boyle. h2g3. offending nation. 2. Establishment of an appropri- ate status within the organization for the secondary states, such as Canada, as dieting big five and the smallest powers. Voting Procedure On the vexed question of voting rocedure in the ‘, council . King expressed no opinion. but said the proposal as submitted is certainly “open to theoretical ob- joctiorr." 'I‘hls is the provision which en- ables one of the Big Five-Britain Russia, United States, China, and France-who are to have pennan- ent seats on the security council to veto any application of sanc- tions Whinst itself. The proposal, as adopted at the Prime Minister Churchill, Marshal Stalin and Pre- sident Roosevelt. was a compromise on a point on which the foreign ministers of the three states meet- ing at Dumber-ton Oaks last slim- mer were unable to reach agree- ment. The compromise was between (Continued 0n Page '1 Col. 5) Opposition Leaders Support Government OTTAWA, March 20 - (CP) _ From two opposition sources in the Commons today came support of the Canadian Government's plan to have the Dominion participate in the establishment oi a world or. ionisation that¢wouid maintain peace and , among nations n ‘years to come. a support came from M. J. Caldwell, 0.0.11‘. leader and Hon. R. B. Hanson (PC-York-Bunbury). m3??? ..".%‘.’.'2.i'.n“°2‘...'f i“ ‘li"°"‘.l e rorn guo Lacombe independent member for the glint-bee constituency oi Laval- Two ountai . Mr. Lacombe, the lagt of nine akers to be heard during the ay's world securit debate. said the government h no mandate mm ' tion not believe any delegation should be sent until an appeal to therpeo- pie had been made. Earlier, the House hag h a Minister Mackenzie , who crned the debate Paul Alar- tin ( Isaex). dora - man (Is-Edmonton Iiast) oy o m- t hi), Dr. ilauteux (Ii-Montreal S‘ Gaspard ,, Mary's), and J. G. Ross (L-Mooae Jaw). - Sackville M... . Charged With Arson mo. ested r rinshul. a. t... a chars» 0i Yeti-lacs. .._.i-__.-_~ ~ UNIVIISIT! STATUI. N10,. March Il-(@)— the Taloinooroofl 516F011 film WHICH lull-MINOR b0 A t Heart College of status was reported to- muldmigiae the V0 da b he rivste iliseommlttee ofythey ch31» mill-tors. uished from Y the 43 Sudden Death Df Capt. T. Cummings Last Evening Captain Thomas Curmnlndl. hi Pownal Street, City. succumbed to a sggéien heara attack at about 9 o'cl yam y eventua- The late Ca tain Cummings fol- lowed the sea or over 40 years and had sailed vessels in all gm of the world. He was over Y"?! age. He is survived by two sons: Aleu- ander on the homestead at Grand River. and JD. ma; rinary surgeon a berto . sons were notified last night of their father's decease. As the wife of the deceased Cap- tain ls buried in the Grand Riv- er Church Ceniete y. it is ex- pected the remains will bc con- veyed there for interment. They are now resting at A.A. lienneseeyb Funeral Home. iliarspito iiad Close Cali Off Salerno Beaches ~.___ BONE. March 3D --(R.eutus) — An IB-months-old secret of the war in the Mediterranean was made known today-that Britain's 80.- BOD-ton battleship vv , receiv- ed a direct hit from a German bomb and nearly sank off Italys salemo beaches in September, l9- he “Old Lady“ stood aches ' her S- Luftwaffe came over. ' directed bomb hit the War-spite square. leavi her helpless off the Sarlemo cache!- the prey for further air attack. Tugs were rushed up and 8W9! hawsers were hurled over her forecastie. Malta was the nearest naval base and it took these gallant lit- tle tugs some three days to get her there safely. but Malta. after months oi siege, had no docking facilities for repair work. It was decided to tow the warship to Gibraltar some 1,000 miles away. The. British rescue tugs Jaunty. Nimble and Restive took on one of the biggest towing lobe oi the oar. D-day last June 0 iound the "Old Lady” once again pounding the r‘ ‘his time on the Nor- mandy coast. No Drder Drafted For Meat Rationing te meat rationing‘ in Can was a matter of "big government policy’; and that sue rationing would reihvaposed only if the government decl ed to ' ‘ iia overseas ex- ports. " " have pointed out that our domestic supplies of meat are quate and that rationing would only be relmposed" the overn- meht decided to make ad itionel supplies available to overseas mar- ke , over and above the heavy colnmittments already made," w. Gordon said. He added there was "absolutely no truth" in a story appe - dag an Ottaw aper (J urual) that the Prices Bo had repared an order on meat ration- "No such order has been draft- ed." Mr. Gordon said. Toronto Salesman ls ifririior Suspect MONTREAL March so-(or) - Police tonigfl were hold’ a Tor- ll the of age, was ra- manded of hom- icida squadmdeteotlvaa af he waa arraigned court on charges - waiving an undardaodlla-year-oid Montreal boo. . The new almost was arrested in an uptown hotel after screams of the 15- r- -ld caused hotel detect vsa o police for investigation. Police said t tho _boy had been “licked W" on Sta; an Calherlnea the Toronto salennsnn room. Young Benson was-found on a Mount Royal aki trail on Pd). M, not far from the haart of Mont- real, after he had bled to d from a wound in hands were ' e naekwlthskiat andhha: beenlndeeentlyxgokad. the Saar-P by enemy accounts. They the operation obviously linked with the The _ up river to the would mean that the northern and There was partial Aiiieil he fall of auchvita-l German count for it. iiew Coal Regulations Announced . ' ~ _ .’di,iqp_>-,.r orratva, March zo-(cn; _. Munitions Minister Howe tonight announced new coal tiona for Ontario, Quebec and’ the Maritime Provinces giving prior- ity to consumers who place orders for next winter's coal supply be- fore June I and requiring all consumers in those areal to take fart of their year's supply in owel- e fuels. Prio lty given consumers who place their-orders before June l- will extend to Se t. 30. In that period dealers-mus give the early orders preference. Consumers who order before June 1 will be allowed a of one-half of their year's re- qulrements in anthracite. For one-quarter of the sugply some other grade A fuel. sac as coke, will be allowed. The remainin uarter will be filled by a class fuel, such as soft. coal. Users of blowers or other auto- matic equipment will be allowed three quarters of the year's al- lotment in high grade - clam B —blower fuel of which, in the Maritimea. not more than half may be U5. hard chestnut. For the remaining quarter the; will be allowed only a class C uel. Dies Suddenly At Edmonton EDMONTON, March so -'- (OP) -Mrs. Jessie Ann McLean, ‘ill, Heart Valley, Alta., died suddenly here Monday at the home of her daughter, Mrs. Grant McConachle, wife of the manager of Canadian Pacific Air l-ines, western division. Mrs. Thomas Turner oi Dundee, PEI. and Mrs. Margaret Mac- Donald, oi sisters. Montague, P.lii.I., are Strike Vote Looms In U. S. Coal Mines HINGTON‘. March I) --(AP) int! have "made no p days hence ia due to expire and a has been ord e old contract e vote KILL-ll) IN OAVI-IN STILL-ANION. NS. March 5- Crushed beneath a heavy fall of stone, James lldws M cave-in at the \ War Situativoriwhasi“ By KIRK! Ila SIMPSON. Associated Press War Analyst llllling advices from the United States 8rd and Ith army fronts In box wilt of the ‘Rhine makes it praise the German collapse fully: but it is black enough for the foe even 1st army long the Rhine from the Benrageu bridgehead east of the river in an west bank. It holds potentialities of new Rhino crossings that would start caving in east-bank defences oven before what is left oi the Ger- man armles west of the river can reach it for escape. account said lat army " the Cobleus and Auderuaeh had been reached. It is across that limited flat land on both aides of the Rhine that the east-west stem of the als- Iane military Autobahn highway runs to cross forces aria lined up on the west hank ready to spring across. "rmation of the 1st army push up riv- gr to pan the way for a 3rd army logical development. and one filled with gravest possibilities for the en- and a score other key points to fast-charging 3rd army columns whilo the 1th plowed through the Siegfried Line on the south unchecked came with breath-taking speed. Nothing short of utter confusion and a spread- ing "sense of impending total defeat within German ranks could ac- l5 Jap Ships Are Damaged ttoa-p . -._n Srd'a left. flank at Cobleul on the elements had bored seven miles “-‘towuof" ‘That of the Rhine valley plain between river and 8rd army crossing south of Cobleus. 1t. i.s a hubs as Worms and Kalaerlaulem GUAM, March 21 —- (APr-(Wed- nesdaw-Unlted States carrier alr- craft attacked Japanls once proud fleet Manda . hunting it down in its home we er hiding places. The bombers and fighter planes of Vice Admiral March A. Mitschers fast Pacific fleet carrier force caught the enemy ships in Japanese inland sea bases. A communique from Admiral Nimitz at headquarters, here said l5 . 17 Japanese wa were-dam- aged, including two battleships. Admiral Mitscher‘; huge force steamed northeast to make the at- tack after raiding southern Japan Sunday. attacked “prlnci al units oi the Ja anese fleet," he communi- qua sa d. _ Admiral Nimitz said American aircraft losses were light and not a U.S. ship was lost. ilreadner Agrees Y A Retirement Proper LONDON. March 30-(0? Cable) -Air Marshal L. B. Breadner, who is retiring April 1 from his mist as air officer commanding in c ei of the R.C.A.F. overseas, said in an interview today: "The Canadian Government ls doing the right thing in retiring m." He added: "Younger men have got to be brought on and I feel I am at the age where I should re- tire but I ho a I have been of some service uring my term of office." He is 52. It was announced at Ottawa last week that Marshal Braadner is be replaced by Air Vice-Mar- shal . O. Johnso air officer of Eastern Air ax. Minister Gibson announced in the House of Commons at Ot- tawa Tuesday that when Air Mar- shal Breadner retires he will be iven the rank of alr chief marshal. e is believed the first Canadian to hold such a high rank.) The retiring air marshal declin- ed to comment on Ottawa reports merit. Toe, Dice Provo Costly To Sailor HALIFAX. March The evils of the old u. m y of 58 n? 5 5a g5 rd . wag killed instahti today a: a abaft coal Help The on the reasons behind the retire- 20 - (C?) 1 e teen Jar-eyed ‘$3.1. r to a ch e .. "go tending of til i? g. E E E i 5 10 Citie Describes Conditions In Germany Christer Jaederlund, for 11 years Berlin correspondent of the Swe- dish newspaper Stockholms-Tld- nlngen, has Just returned to Stock- holm with the latest first-hand account of conditions in Germany. Jaederlund left Berlin because he found it no longer possible to work there. By CHRISTIE]! JEADERLUND Copyright. The STOCKHOLM, March 20—-(AP)\ Allied bombings of Berlin have been so devastating that they have‘ reduced the houses and apartments in which 4.250.000 once lived to a state in which they now can llouse only about 500.000. lln the remnant of Berlin which still stands there is B545. water and electric light. But blocks a- round the Bsyrlschcr Piatz in the southwestern end o! the city have been evacuated because it is no longer possible to keep track of all the time bombs which land in the ruins. In the east end a "plague wall" of masonry has sealed off awhole block of houses in the Splttelmalt area where piles oi corpses have been rotting because it was found impossible to remove them. The wall runs from ruined house to ruined house to prevent the bread of infection from this strict, which once was the centre oi Ber- lin's flourishing clothing industry. Before the ivar Germany had 25D y large cities. The majority oi them now are rubble heaps. The trans- port system has been largely des- troyed. Practlcally all the sim- plest necessities of normal have been exhausted. The Nazi structure still holds together. but after the loss of the industries oi upper Silesia, which were Germany's principal food reservoirs. the end is approaching with giant strides. Why does the Nazi structure still stand? millions of Germans would heave a sigh of relief on being lib- erated from Nazi rule. not to men. tion the Joy they would experience whderl the mass killing comes to an en . But terror of the Gestapo and concentration camps holds these elements in check just as stern discipline holds a great part oi the German amiy that otherwise would long ago have been scattered. Hatred of the Nazi party is so open and so widespread that one can expect the final settlement to be bloody and terrible. Even top circles peo le are not asking today what wi happen to Hitler, but "what will happen to us?" Luil Before The Storm, Munro Says 8g ROSS MUNRO ON TH LOWER. RHINE, March 20-(0? Cable) — It is the lll before the storm here on the low- er e. Field Marshal Montgome ‘e 21st Arm; Group forces are building up rapi l for what Prime Minister Churc ill called the " ood strong heave all together" wh ch will see the ine crossed in tremendous beyond the Oder in a gigantic pin- cers on Germany. _ "We are fighting on German soil and we have entered the ring for the last round," Field Marshal Montgomery told his soldiers in a message in the first issue of the new British Arm ma azi dier." which reac ed t e "There is no time round; we shall continue un- pouplation and the capital strength while the Russians storm A the UllIlllllllllfll u endure ‘evils which may he canceled ls MAXIMG OIL MERE MAN one of uurka of manhood. ~ PAGES Mail, $4.00; other Provinces 8 lJJ-A. Ql-fl. Subscription Delivered. $5M- IN SAARLA 3 Hisiorlcflfiermain §_ Are Captured By AUSTIN BEALMEAR PARIS. March 20—(AP)—The United States 7th and 3rd Armies formed a junction in the Saarland today in a great co-ordinaled assault that virtually wiped out the last German resistance west of the Rhine and captured the his- loric cities of Saarbruecken, Zweibruecken and Worms. Contact between the two 26th Infantry Division. Saarbruecken, a city of 135.00g an economic centre of the industrial Sear, fell to the 1th Army as did Zuelbruecken, 11 miles to the east. Worms, on the Rhine about mid- way between Mainz and Lud- wigshafen-Mannhelm. was seized in a lighting stab by the 4th Ar- mored and 90th Infantry Divisions of the 3rd Army. The drive disposed oi the German 1th army and bottled up much oi the German lst Army-the last two i enemy armies west of the Rhine. Under the reientingaseault. the enemy's defences in the Saarland salient collapsed and German troops were attempting to flee eastward by the thousands under a storm of explosives from Allied planes. To the north. the United States 1st Army overrnn more than 40 villages inside the Rhine bridge- head and fought into a suburb of Bonn. clamping an iron grip on approximately 24 miles of the east bank oi the Rhine. v The Germans launched a Ptank-ledwounter- in strong an - “fort to recaptu c one of the land- ing strips h51d.by 1st Army troops inside the bridgehead. but were beaten off after a. stiff three-hour fight. losing tulo tanks. The strip is capable of accommodating trans- port planes. _ Dpposes Repeal Df" Tax Exemption Dn Halifax Churches HALIFAX, March 20—-- ( CP) --Don- old Mclrines, K.C., counsel for various universities and churches in this city, toda opposed the repeal of tax exempt on on churches and religious and charitable institu- tions sought by the city of Hall- fnx in Bill 4'1 now before the Pro- vincial Legislature. The sections of the bill which would deny exemption to the in_- ‘shculd not be passed,’ he declared at a hearing into the city legislation. The city, he add- ln ed, had been favored by develop- ment of a cultural centre provid- ing employment for many “persons. Repeal oi tax exemption may be undermining the work oi years." Ii Bill i1 is assed the city to make yeary individual financia needs - oi tax exemption. It was felt by some however. that under this set- up the institutions involved would not know from one year to the next whether xempt oris would be made difficult. Affects Fishermen lndirectl lobstlertf shermen, it is claimed here g u formerly. when they catered early-morning prices down, and a expected. dropped our QBHCBC has had enough." HALIFAX March 20—(CP)— Members of the Nova Scotla ca-b- inet will be among the highut paid provincial ministers in Canada as a result of a. government bill grant- a $2,000 o year boost that was given second reading to- d8)’ in the Provincial Legislature. The Premier will receive $0.000 "mill!!! and other cabinet mem- bers 08.000 under the new scale Yesterda a bill increasing ses- sidnnl indelnulties for legislature members to $2.000 also received second reading. Only members oi the Ontario and Quebec cabinets receive higher salarim. The Quebec premier is DIM 014.000 annually and Quebec ministers 00.000, ivlrile the Ont- arlo premier and mlni-g-t-J; n. WW6 012.000 and $0.000 respec tiveiy. Tile British Columbia pre- mier recelves $0,000 d hi; isters $1,500. an mm By contrast. Prince Edward Isl- for and pays her premier $1,000 his duties as head of the govern ment, while other portfolios cnr rv salaries oi $2.000, $1.000 8500. The premier usually mlei- J. Walter Jones also is jobs are divided among vorlou sortable lndemn ty. Ministers receive sesslonal in demnltics in addlion. gganted and thus budgeting would YARMOfiTH, ‘1:i1.S1.,h€i/lBl'Ch 20 I éESLQ-llw 8mm rfilgunfififiTftfisr lures: Vancouver 41. 54: llkisnonto is affecting Nova. Scotti ' ' W‘ ters on the Boston market is said partly due to the fact that night clubs and other night eating spots can't handle as many of the expensive shellfish as o prosperous-feeling customers. This sur lus has forced urther drop is Prices paid fishermen here have from 60 cents a pound to 30 cents during the pesLtwoAweeke. N. S. Cabinet Ministers ~ Get Big Pay Boost and holds one or two other portfolios (Pre- ucniion Minister) and the smaller ministers to nriivide them n rea- armies was made at a point about 12 miles west of Kaisersiautern by elements of the 7th Army's Sixth Armored Division and the 3rd Army's The 3rd Army; which drove through Kaiserslautern, reached the ancient Rhino-hank city of Mainz. Canadian Public Relations Dfficer Coing To Pacific By ROSS MUNBO WITH ‘ll-IE 1ST CANADIAN ARMY ON RHINE. March 20-(0? Cabin-Lit. Col. It. d. (Dick) Malone of Toronto and Wirlniilflfl. chief of the public rc- lations group with the 1st Can- adian Army on the Western Front, is leaving his poet within s few days to organize another Can- adian P.R. unit for service in the southwest Pacific when the Can- adian contingent goes to that thea- e tr . Col. Malone is being succeeded here by Lt.-Co1. William Gilchrist of Saint John, NIB. who has left the corrllmalld of the Canadian-- public relations group in Italy to come to‘ the Western Front. Col. Malone returning to Canada where he will begin his new task. Fifty officers and war corres- pondents of the Western Front unit tonight said farewell io Col. Malone at a mass dinner in camp. Mo]. Alan Duckett of Montreal. chief field press censor and mess president, presided. OTTAWA DOCTOR. PASSES OTTAWA. March 20-10?) -— Dr. Hugh Herbert Christie, I1. supervisor of medical servicm for the mobilization section of Nation- al Selective Service died today af- ter a lengthy illness. iioflilat. (on er. MADE. (o SCDHD More iRofMt 4am {as hoax i 0F e. lions‘ \ All, __ ‘ TORONTO. March lmum and maximum zit-Min- tempers» M, on; Regina hi. £3, . 30. 55; Toronto 41. 41; Ottawa 1d, 42; Montreal 34. Al: Quebec S. 38} Saint John 38, Moncton 34. i4: Halifax 36. 52; Charlottetown S0. d4 FORECASTS Lower St. Lawrence: Partly cloudy and a little cooler. Lake St. John: Fair and a little colder. North Shore. Gulf and Bay Chaleur: ally fair and slightly colder. Maritlmes: Moderate to fresh winds cloudy with some light rain or snow chiefly in south .- districts. l-ligh tide this mo an: this afternoon at un at I 0.0 . rises tomorrow mo at ‘L01. Full moon March I h, l.“ P .25.. use m tes later than Charlottetown. out! am sltuvrou Charlottetown - lumltuila- Moncton Leaves Charlottetown ‘Ml LII. 11.30 A.M.. d.“ LI. Arrives Charlottetown I135 P-Iq 6.80 P.M.. 0.4! PM. SUNDAY SDIVICI Leave Charlottetown 18.18. B.“ Arrive Charlottetown 5.20. 8.10 CIIARLOTTITOIII- S Moderate winds gener- sets this evening at ‘Lil all‘ r , i l