Maxims 0F A MERE MAN fluenoc. Intellect. Indie! up hlghq- n. smtnt. may Q1911 a pernicious in- j Charlottetown Guardian Two Cents. lqyylln] Guardian, Ioundod 1M1. 723/7’ ‘ The People's Paper Covers Prince Edward Island Like the Dew CHARLOTTETOWN, CA-NADA, TUESDAY, APRIL 25, 1939 l0 Those who net out '1» Herve both Godsnd 11.1mm tllltthflfellnoflfll. MAXIMS OIL MERE MAN 0n soon discover PAGES DYFZQMA TIC vlcmrfflk Y WAITTEPURT RilM BRITISH i MBASSAIJIIR ress Expresses Pride In Tension With Which World A- BERLIN. April 24—Gennan of- ialdOm, confident it holds trump ds in European diplomacy wait-v . tonight to learn whether Prime nister Chamberlain of Great ritain hsd sent Ambassador Sir ville Henderson back to Berlin lth conciliatory overtures. Sir Neville arrived today after ing absent from his embassy ce March 1'1, immediately fol- wing Germany's absorption of hemla and Moravia. when h . s called to London "to report." President Roosevelt's non-aggres- n appeal was not forgotten hile the Nari press talked of s lclorious offensive of rmanw d Italy" against the "war agita- - manoeuvres of London. Paris. ashlngton and Moscow." Chancellor Hitler has called l. cial session o! the Reichstsg r next Friday to give his reply - the United States President's peal and informed Nazi opinion agreed that he will reject it. Will Convene Al Noon An official announcement t0- ght snid the Rclchstag would,be_ hvened at noon ('1 am. ABT) lean of a p.m. as has been cus- mary cl late. Tl. of the change . iiesufifihof‘ ct th Hitler wishes to reach as ge a part oi the woitd as pos- blei rather than just his own Op 8. By convening the Rcfchstagl in ‘mday Hitler was said to ave asCnrd he would be able especi- y to reach the North American hiius public in evening editions thclr newspa rs. “Tile extraordinary tension with hlcll the world is awaiting the "s declaration on next Pri- said the Fremdenblatt of amburg, "must be taken as a ar sign that President Roosevelt th his message has not succeed- crid political decisions o! the near lure over to the side 0! the wes- rn powers." Sir Neville was expected t0 I60 reign Minister Von Ribbentrop orrow or wednesda . The Por- sn Office said no efinitc date - been set. Assertions were adc in Germany the. what Nazis Bree are ritish ‘ nail-clement orts" have en . especi- lv in the Balkans where Yuflfl- vic was said tc have been won er by the Rome-Berlin Axis. Reliable signs indicated the Ger- -= Ambassador, to London. Her- rt Von Dilksen would not return - his post until Mr. Chamberlain t- given assurance that the li- ked "encixclement" attempt either uld be given up or diminished. on Dlrksen was called to Berlin gm Sir Neville left here lost rd Lothian New ' - mbassador To U. S. zcnoou. April wither-ma ahzn Office unoed tonight the King . lntment of the 11th ihlan as q Un. ed St tes = ‘l. , ' Lord Kathi -t . ime ‘P’ gird“ W‘ g1;- " the 0:38am f0 . in m II n, , s m,“ m mom United Boy Swans o. Casuals and ed Largest Peace I - time Budget In British History May Bring Boost In Beer LONDON. Apr. M-The taxpayer will learn tomorrow whether the armament-swollen budget means he will have to pay more for his lass of beer, and his wife more or her cup of tea. Itwill be budget day in the House oi Commons and the Chan- cellor oi the Exchequer. Sir John Waite Hitler's titre... ems Speech fiscal yen- ich began April 1. Sir John will face the House about 5.30 .m. (12.30 pm. AST) when he l.l draw from his red dispatch box the facts and figures of how he pr the nation shall pay for t a largest peace- time budget in British history. Although s. part oi’ the country's rearmament cost will be met by ng. Sir John has to nnd new sources of revenue. it is ex- pected, although budget secrets are closely guarded, that he plans to get most of it by increasi the indirect taxes on such or innry "luxuries". as to affect almost ev- ery person in the land. Girls. for instance. fear a “lip- And Tea Tax stick tax". as suggested levy on cosmetics has been called, and the rate probably will be raised on at least some of these articles: tobac- co. tea, sugar. gasoline, beer. whis- key. radios. automobiles. artificial silk and rayon. pest interest is centred on whether the Chancellor will boost. the income tax, already one of the world's highest at 27% percent. Sir John's roblem was to raise an extra .000,000 for defence pu s as a result oi the recent dec sion to double the Territorial Army, to create a Ministry of Supply and to establish a shipping subsi y. The budget for the financial year 1930-40 will be approximately £1.- 218.000,000 or nearly £350.000.000 more than last year's figures o1 £944 00. The cost oi the Army. Navy and Air Force plus the cost o! civil defence Sis estimated at about $580,000,000, or nearly 50 percent of the budget. O! this sum £360,- 000,000 to meet rearmament costs will be met by borrowing. Official Program For Royal Visit Here Ju ‘Boy Scouts Jlill Play Important Fart During Hal Visit MONTREAL, April 24- (CP) — the Un- lteo Sane. wll. join nsx. month .ll planting a, pctn-s aLn, .nc ooruel" 'flll‘clilldy_ he-.. nl, honor o. lung Uelilflv vl, S: sslwalct Bcacty ‘President of tne CG-fllhuhlll uenerai of the any moot. Associat- ion, announced tonight ill all aa- dlea; over tne Natlonal nemork of - in bringing the initiative in tins Canadian BIOG-QCN-ulli G01?“- g’ to Scouts throughout connection with the Royal visit, bu" Edward said a chain of bonfires again will be llgnt- ocross the Dcmmicn on the ev- enlng oi May ‘an-cote set floldd m: obsclvance of His ‘Majesty's blrlh- day anniversary. The tree-planting ceremonies will take place because ffloyuflcout; LAMGHCI, a. many coin bard h - pre.sed a desire in iolnmiu cgeceeli- oration ol lne Kings birthday." Sir Edward solo Boy Scouts will lbgyculigd upon f3; cut-v uguifsatllge at ur com l a - an homo m "as- first aid h‘ necessary, to sh herd lostgbicldren, to assist ill 0p- er rest rooms and information booths. and in many other wuyl." DISABLED BCBOONER . TAKEN IN TOW. nos-row, April a-tsrl-rm-s fol- the nfeby > of the dlslbled GIOIIMIMI‘ IOIIOJIIO!’ ~ MODGQIDCXIOItwWOXZIIIIBIIUD - ‘mmmm “lilifiifilmlt. week S % " ’ ne 14th OTTAWA. Midi ‘S4--(AP)—Kin George and Queen Elisabeth wl arrive at Charlottetown. mt the Marine Wharf. on ivednesday, June l4 at 12:30 p, m. AST. The entire Royal Party will cross from Cape ‘rormentlrle on board the Canadian destroyers. Skeena and Saguenay. a. Government an- nouncement said tonight. ‘Phcy will be met by Ilieubenarl-t Governor DeSlols and Mrs. De- Blois, Premier and Mrs. Campbell and the Mayor of Charlottetown and Mrs Foster, who will be pre- sented to ‘Iheir MajB-Sflefi by Prime Minister Mackenzie King As the Sovereigns disembark from the destroyer l salute of 21 suns will be fired. The King will inspect a guard o: honor, following which Their Majesties will drive to the Provin- cial Building, where they will have been receded Ca ll in their own car. Ilollowing the reception by the Premier at the Provincial building. Their Maiesties will be conducted to the Confederation Chamber where Premier Campbell will rend the provincial addrf. The Mill" will hand to His eiwtv w ed- dress from the citizens of Char- lottetown and the and QUE"! will sign the visitors‘ ok.‘ Her Majesty will accept a wil" qua: of flowers and members of the Government and their Wives will then be presented to the Sovereigns. 1 d l t Rc al pant wil rve o Gmgnmerit l-lousey for luncheon after which the! Ki-ntg and Queen ..will have a hire N6- At. ans p. m. in the Garden Ii‘- Government House. the Lieutenant mu" "'s:"'..'°..."£".§“ es 6 K119111- 5 - ' i151: an. a number of officials and '§'.§".t"“°i ‘tnmiélwl “do...” Y P" Y ' ment House and drive t0 the Marine Wharf. reaching there It 430mm. mgmngmdqueenwillthen y I Ml! h lactic" ma..." srsr - maid the destroyers for Ploiou. I v RUYAI. VISIT IS DISCUSSED IN fillMMllNS Premier King And Dr. Manion Agree To Truce In Political Warfare. (By The Canadian Press) UPPAWA. Ont., ril 24—The King's invitation to ime Minis- ter Mackenzie King to accompany H.s Majesty on his visit u) the United States is a. recognition 0f Canada's equality of status with the United Kingdom, Prime Miri- ister Mackenzie King told the House of Commons today in the course of a discussion on arrange- ments ior the royal tour. _ From the discussion it became clear that in the event the pres- ent session does not end before ‘Their Majesties arrive in Canada which is likely. Parliament will ad- journ for the duration of the royal tour across Canada and back. Mr. Mackenzie King indicated the Government considered this the proper course and Conservat- _though Hon. C. l-I. Cahan by Premier and Mrs.’ ive Leader Manlon concurred al- (Con. Montreal-ST. Lawrence-St. George) and spokesmen for the Social Cre- dit and Cooperative Commonwealth Federation groups took the stand a short adjo nment would sufilco and that Parliament should carry on after the royal party leaves Ottawa for the west. The Prime Minister and Dr. Manion were also in agreement there should be a truce in party warfare while the King was in Canada. Dr. Manion no litlcal, said he would speeches» “he . ~ "won not criticize anything done b tho Government in connection wi the royal visit. .7. S. Woodsworth. CC!‘ leader, agreed there should be no acrimonious controversy but could see no reason why all pollticaldis- cussion should cease. Mr. Mackenzie King put it up to the members to say whether they thought he should accompany the King throughout the tour or remain in Ottawa. He declared l: believed it was his duty to go because the people of the empire as a whole and of Canada in particular would cerpect it of him and because it was the King's wish. He regarded the King's invvitaton to go to the Un- ited States as a high honor and it was customary for one of the King's ministers to travel with His Majesty. “I accept the honor as (Continued on page 9, Col 8) British-Japanese Tnsion Renewed By Fatal Accident SHANGHAI, April Z4-—(AP)— Dr. Bertram Lillie, prominent British physcllan was killed and his wife was seriously injured to- day when their a/utomcbiie collid- ed with a Japanese motor bus. While British authorities said the ca/use was not established. of- ficers oi a. Japanese naval land- ing party declared it had occurred after Dr. Lillie refused to comply with a Japanese senltryu com- mand to halt for inspection The crash occurred in the Japanese section of the Intcrnatiorlal Settlement, Island Senator Seeks Amendment To The F. 0. A. Act "test... er" at — A p vs sponsor ena- tor J. J. Hughes (Lib_ Prflwe Ed- ward Island) to amend the rm- ers Creditors Arlemgemen Act Wis given first reading in the Up- per House tozught. The pilrpose of the measure is to prov de that where the act, has ceased to operate in any province the wiping out of the legislation would be applicable to returned soldiers as well as all other classes. Senator Hughes cit-timed that "special treatment" was being ac- corded byo continuing the act with respect returned soldiers “in those provinces where the legislat- ion is supposed to have ceased operating". Senator J. A. Calder (Con_ Saskatchewan) questioned ii the bill was in order as legislation a- mending the act in respect to ex- tending the time for its operation in Manitoba had been defeated in the Senate lent week. The measure was in order under the rules. Senator James Murdock (Lib. Ontario) said as the previous bill had not originated in the Sen- ate but in the Commons. er er deferred his ruling until second reading isrnov- Efiiilii urns TRADE rims slilIH tritium (By The Associated Press) ‘ . April 24 — Great Britain today opened trade nego- tiations with Rumsnia which in- formed quarters said marked the beginning o! s. broad campaign to draw Rumania away from the ec- onomic and political influence of Germany. Acommision of British finan- cial a-nd industrial experts started to work immediately after their arrival here at noon. Sir Freder- ick Leith-H/oss, economic adviser to ilhe United Kingdom Govern- ment. heads the commission which was credited here with having pol- itical as well as economic motives. outwardly the negotiations were regarded as a counter-move to Gel-snarl trade mtroads made in the German-Rumanisn trade pact of March B. Britain's decision to send the commission was announ- ced March 2A during the German- Hiumanian negotiations. ‘The duel now is between the pound sterling in free exchange and the blocked mark figuring in Gennan barter arrangements, 1t was said. Sir Frederick is under- stood to have been authorized to grant extensive financial. credtiltf. se. e a political and semi-military charac- ter in ‘keeping with British guar- antees of Rumanian independence. Among the questions t0 be con- sidered, it was believed in inform- ed quarters. are new munitions and arms factories-to make Rumsriis independent of German controlled sources of supply, and a possible naval base near Constsnza. on the §LI£1=__§=_P_»-_ (Continued on page 9, Col 8) Wartime Premier Th aid tn se . . stetppgd "Slims? limp. ‘tsllamfii In Critical Speech the sgdtginlofile and the Dr. L%o Q8006 , I N1 _Q l as n: end collided W" "i" bus- mgl N‘ (grin Mink-l e dent ' tension inter termed Prime J Chamber-lo ‘s Government "the l.‘ iWorld a, Events In Brief or-rsws. u-m novel-mule- Urlqnployrnent must mu recutvectnulruflnsM-vum Gwernnmnllndthrownbccknlll "sreaeneerllleqlepeeehbyonoofitsownsnppceters. Bri apsneee heme which has recidhnd great in- ty several times since out- break oi the Ohinae war. nlnfi; nno ATLANTIC (B ‘flee Canadian Press) o Town is ' h T a we ng c an page of jsws closing across ‘girls Bay. biting 363 acres from tho At- lantic Ocean. rarnmric ‘being built t: extend the Sou African port's J tofth13"Mr.Ll dGeorgle won-seen duoring his wil“ in po- sn address he said: "It is s cal- that such s go be in mwor when the whole i is so umsn om is being chal- ed in almost every cont-limit." e Welsh lender's eon. Magma‘ O. bloke as“ r-‘s standmfor‘ strbngg unison a an c wefiuneimilt agar-be rierwlrfi iv STATISTICS nmnrs PEAK MAY i|_E_AHEA|J Curves Indicate Nazi Leader At 50 Has Life Expectancy Of 73. Dy HOWARD W. BLAKESLEE Associated Press Stat! Wrllcr NEW YORK. Apr. Z4—-'l'he world would like to know what Lay ahead for Hitler as he passed his 50th birthday April l9. The probability curves of science give this answer: The best years o! his life. This is based on sis.- tistics. It does not prophesy for an individual. but it shows his robalbllties. In science. probabilit- es are considered significant. Thus. at his present age, the arobcbility is that Hitler will live be'l‘3. Thiststhechancein Germany. In the United States. this "expectation" of the life in- lsurance tables would be one year ess. ‘This expectation could be great- ly modified one set of figures, which for Hit er are not available. These are the life spans oi his an- cestors. His chances are definitely those oi the ancestral average. These missing figures could even write a sharp change in DerFuoh- rer's old age prospects, a possible margin of 26 years. t figure is the average gap between short- iived and long-lived rsoms. as found by Dr. Raymcn Pearl of Johns Hopkins University. Another statistical field. 560s of leadership. is all in Hitler's favor. ‘niece ages have been found by Dr. Harvey C. Lehman of Ohio University. Some Comparisons 13f Hitler were a military leader -only. or even an American college president, his peak of accomplish- ment might. statistically, havebeen passed already, or be over in two years. But his work compares bet- ter with government rulers, Amer- ican Presidents. business and fin- ancial leaders and American am- bassadcrs. For all these closes the ages most likely for attaining their peek of success are from 56 tc 59 in- clusive. Among the world's non- hereditary rulers. for l0 yearsend- ing in 1937, Dr. Lehman finds that (Continued on page 9. Col 2) Workahle Plan For National Health Insurance Drafted TORONTO, Alpril 24—A work- alble plan f0 national health in- surance has been drawn up. D1‘- A, D. Kelly, secretary of the Can- aldlan Medical Association, said today. commenting on a sugges- tion by Hon. C. G. Power. Minis- ter of National Health. that the various governments might be able to cooperate in a scheme oi Dominion-vride health insumnfifi- Dr. Ke-lly said the plan will be submitted to s. meetius vi the asociation at Hamilton next mon-th. "m is just a matter of waiting for the public demand to catch up with devel merits in plans already folmulat Dr. Kelly de- clared. “Possible legislation for insurance " 0g ting nt difficulties is that under e British North America Act the ces have such wide individual powers that it could only be u! i”- has hinted sent t0 i Consc by Sir Nevile Henderson following points to signs from Germany would conscription. Si: Nevile is expected to see wnister Von Riibbenirop Tuesday or Wednesds/y to make these points clear. Some British sauces he also would seek on incwviuw with Hitler be- fore the Reiehstog speech, IDANIDIUMANIA flleBri ent will mlalrcsbiglocn toRlunmnimtt wusr-elpootedin onthoeveofbudget. Si: Jdln Simon, (‘Jimncelloa- of the Exchequer. wil-ll tell Parliament how he erqpeots to pay this coun- try's armament bills. Following conferences among Grlgore Geiencu, Foreign Minis- ter of Rilmania, Prime Minister Cihorrrbermin and Lord Halifax. ntrsreevmssr otma c c es they e Britain would attempt to counter with a loom German economic domination of the Rumsnlsrl oil fields. (The Associated Press said l. cabinet meeting Monday nigh-t was understood to have agreed h: principle on the desirability of some form of conscription without reaching any decision on how it could be put into effect in view of genc s. was ews y wiwr it had learned that Sir Nevile Henderson would tell the German Governlnlent Great Britain agrees with Prefim-t Roosevelt's appeal for l0 years of peace and will feel obliged t0 introduce compulsory lflttary service unless Chancellor Hitler makes s favorable reply.) No “Sllbolal Significance" Meanwhile Mr. Chamberlain told the House of Commons the return of Sir Nevile Henderson to his post as Ambassador to Gel-many in no way meant Britain would Gennarlyh annexation of Czecho- slovakia. He said "no special s - HMICBXICE" should be attached to e return. Official circles qilickly denied re- ports the Government's ilecision to resume normal diplomatic relations with the Nazi Regime mesntaan- other "outbreak oi appeasement." But despite the Prime Minister's statement, members of Parliament $11112’ {that Sir éievile was or a spec lc urpcse in of glfigtrfizeilor el-‘s mcec to e Rc on all. what, this DQ113056 wiw will" not be learned. some observers were 1n- cilrwd to believe Paris re rts that MI- Chemlfillm H‘! "ESFQJ? Vi’ coming a. national measure at the i Flood Waters (Continued op page 9. Col l) Cover Miles Rich Quebec Farming Lands cnddiweli inthewwnklowcr ScmeQSOmerlweretltll-wmotlt Dyllll-P-I Annual Subscription Deliver“! $6.00 . l. M400; Ollisln Ill U. I. ‘.00. RITISH WARNING DISPA TCHED To HlTLER lv/iii? colwwibslvrwfis‘ ription To Follow Rejection Of Peace Appeal? Message Beli-e-ygd To Have Been Carried To Berlin By ‘Sir Nevile Henderson ~ British Loan For Rumania. LONDON, April 24-(CP)—-Great Britain was report- ed in usually well informed quarters tonight to have sent a warning to Chancellor Hitler that conscription would be introduced in Britain if President Roosevelt's 10-year peace appeal were rejected by Germany. The message was said to have been carried to Berlin despite repeated official statements that the Ambassador's surprise return to Ber- lln today had “no special significance.” These quarters said Sir Nevile would emphasize the Hitler before his _speech replying to Mr. Roosevelt:- Friday Relchstag I. Britain stands four-square with Mr. Roosevelt's I0- year peace appeal to Germany and Italy. 3- Rflwiiwl 0f U18 Pldn Ind absence of any peaceful force Britdn to introduce 3. International tension would be increased almost lo‘ the breaking point by failure to accept the appeal. 4. Britain would be willing to listen to claims fon access to raw materials sources if the plan were accepted‘ British Fleet Exercises Are Announced Armagnac": that o Mediterranean night Fleet wo d out exercises in the fol- lw ' ,, its first summer cruise use next Iri- day and snturaayngfter the do- porture of the CK and uoen or Canada. May The one eet will usual gun- or the K and ueen when Their Ma stles mall in the British Cruiser Repulse for Quebec. HOT STUFF AT FAIR (By The OI-hldLln Press) CAPE TOWN, South Afr-i acre-and-a-hali model of N Zealsnd. with mud volcanoes and steasning geysers will be exhibited at me Cape Town Municipal cen- tenary. ‘fill-L CIiiRcPOMSf Ms 1,. no to fa: boos i ‘foot BE Succcssrua- of work st Brown- tonville, between erbtrooke and __ 3° w - w ° “Hwm nluualt------sc 4s was Ovéffefiflf‘ m; _, at w-Mmmlaeped into we?‘ Ci-larlottcwwn -_v- -aa 4s Sherbrookc, where the St. f ulsgension of Wfifflilwl- "mu-u; Francis River been t» "w" “°“"' h“? W“ m‘ “M” Maritime East: Fresh winds; from flood l" "WW4 “ml 111 i” 3"“ W d“% part1 cloud! and rather cool, fol- l-q-lem heavy rains and the spring nearly 80 families returned owes by mow". ‘"11 "W "WM 1-" 5R 9W3“ d‘ mun tide this afternoon at 1.56 wemmmd “WWW-m 3m" "°"“°"°°d°°arldinmorrowmorningat3.c5. neerby Bcinon and Mossuwippi evacuate Sunday when the swollen mm u“ m" “mm; ‘t M7 ‘M Riven I180 66015106. Kiwi M"? 911N151?" Rig" ma‘; "gang rises tomorrow rimming at 4.69. on lowlghdys ‘zndmohiflgstlyad gongsmihneghim wgfiyvérm ‘Hill-st quarter moon April 38, 9m Qierbrookathemoin stnetwssingoniyaewinchmowa ' my“ "ma-Iv. cw w w» Waller" iegntfg} 1W pug; 13,51?- “ ltsse""lstsr“'“"”tll"sll“hisli§illt°éi‘m. Ammo reported. was abov raider five feet of webs: Sunday town were sawd from flood dam- ‘In’! CAB FERRY SAILING! mwpkqnd Wngmgeirmmgoodsof “i: :f big: m") mam‘: more Box-In“! ll. l p In m‘ ' ‘rcsnntlnollpmlfiiplr. '