. ........u.;.......... ..--I . Now 111 tell you ;.;.i-..-:.:'.r.......A - r2.-s:- .......;. . Pages The Guardi-afn Friday. August.-13? 19:5? 7 CHILD TRAINING (This article is another In signed to offer guidance to parents. I series on child training de- All publications are pre- pared by the Department of National Health and Welfare). Lying and Stealing Part 1 You may be worried because your child lies and steals. You wonder if your training has been faulty of if he has a streak of evil in him. Such actions by your child "ll! be a part of the business of growing up. You can guide him safely through these problems it you understand why he does these things-and then take the neces- sary action. No Head for Figures-Yet! Because its hard for grownups to enter into the child's world. par- ents sometimes deal unwiscly with his fancies. calling them lies. Your four-year-old tells somebody he has ”hundreds and thousands of dol- lars" in his bank. He has heard some adult use those words so us?sv them. too. His ideas of iimountsi and quantities are vague. He'll learn to be accurate in tune as he deals with real things and gains on understanding of what they mean. Some children live in more of a fairy-tale atmosphere than others. particularly those who lack play- mates. If is child hasn't plenty of interesting thzngs tn do and others to ploy with. and lacks lots of warm affection from his parents. he may use his daydreams to give tum badly needed companionship. He may even invent a wicked char- acter whom he blames for his bad deeds. To meet such imaginative stories. let him know you regard it as a very good story and nothing more by such remarks as "Well, now. that's a very interesting story. But how did you tear your blouse?” Avoid making him feel you don't trust him. --all You can help him gradually learn to fell the real from the unreal in many little ways. Perhaps one day while waahillg up for lunch he may be full of pretendings. When he finishes his talk. you can say, "That was wonderful make-believe. something I really did this morning. Then you can describe making a batch of cookies. leading him off to lunch-and the cookies. Also."when reading stories to him. point out which stories are "made up" and which are about things that actually happened. leek the Why's Behind the Lies He may come home with some pretty wild yarns. or talk big to im- press other children. He isn't telling ice to deceive in an adult grown- up sense. His natural desire to feel important is being denied. 50 he makes up startling stories to get attention. Don't neglect this ap- petite for attention any more than you would his need for food. Alsn give him sufficient toys and play- things. He should have playmates of his own age. If your child is a chronic liar, seek the reasons. The real prob- Steamed Clams (Indoors or Outdoors) 1 qt. soft-shelled clams for each person Melted butter Lemon Juice Water. SOAK clams overnight. BCRUB, changing .wster several times. PLACE clams in kettle with I cup of water for every 4 quarts o clams. COVER and steam till shells are Just open -no longer. SERVE in shells in soup dishes with individual portions of melted butter (or margarine) and lemon Juice. Baicfrl-I should be served in cups after it has been strained. To EAT. dip clams in broth. then butter. lrni is not uith the lies but tho "whys." Children are not "honest." by nature. They develop honesty by the exlmpieb you set. Remem- ber that point whenever you have him tell a door-to-door salesman you're not in. or make a promise and don't keep it. Avoid tempting him into lying by asking him such questions as ”Did you write on the wall?" If you are sure he wrote on the wall, show him how it ruins the appear- ance and that you are displeased. His feeling of guilt will be punish- ment enough. If he persists in such action, then deprive him of his crayons, but avoid harshness. (To be continued next week.) That Body of Yours By James W. Burton, M. D. DANGER FROM STREET MANHOLES A few years ago we reported the ill effecis felt by some police offic- crs stationed at very busy corners in Philadelphia; the fumes from the traffic sickened them. After they transferred to a different loc- ation,they gradually improved in health. Now we read of the death of ii plumbing company -employee in a water main manhole in Indiaii- aapolls. "The manhole where the death occurred is located on a city street in a low, swampy area. For approximately two weeks before the death, someone had cntered tn: manhole twice a day to turn the water on and off. The deceased workman had done this himself without any mishap on the days im- mediately preceding the accident. One day he went down to turn the water off and when he did not come up in the expected time. his part- ner called him but there was no reply. The body was removed in about 20 minutes but there was no response to oxygen and artificial respiration. The coroner reported that death was due to asphyxiation. This death. like two similar ones in a Minnesota town. seemed to have been due to lack of oxygen in the manhole." The warning is given that "No manhole should be considered safe until in some way it has bees dem- onstralcd to contain sufficient oxy- gen or has. by some mechanical meevris, been blown out with fresh air.' Manholes, especially those in low or swampy areas are particularly dangerous with respect to l:ick of oxygen. There may be substances in the subsoil that consume oxygen which are not suspected. Many of us may think that there is apparently enough air spaces in manhole covers to supply all the air and oxygen needed yet the flow of air through these covers is not al- ways sufficient to keep the glr within the manhole in balance with the air outside. other factors which should be considered are change in seasons. 11-ost, rainfall. traffic load, and variations in type or st;-es: surfaces. The dangerous point about than manholes is that they may be my; one day. as shown by the fact that the above workman entered the particular manhole several days in safety. yet (My may become death- trnps overnight if the amount of oxygen becomes too little to sup- port humsn life. Anne Adams Patterns WEEK'S SEW-THRIFT? saw your little "Indian" the new- est take-off on the Squaw dram - she's sure to love it for sunning. adore it jacketed for school. Best of all. you can make use of colorful remnants! Make one for now vary it for later! Pattern 4869: Child's Sizes 2, 4. 6. a, in. size (I dress 1 yard 35-inch fabric; bolero. skirt band 11,5 yards contrast. This pattern easy to use, simple to sew. is tested for fit. Has com- plete illustrated instructions. Send Thirty-Five Cents (He) in coins (stamps cannot be accepted) for this pattern. Print plainly Size, Name. sddru, Style Number. send order is ANN: ADAMS care The Guardian. 00 Front Street, west. Toronto. u Velvet slippers Velvet slippers can be cleaned by first brushing well with a stiff brush and then steaming them over I DOROTHY DIX Helping The Ailing DEAR. MISS DIX: You often advise people who are bored to get out and help others. Perhaps you'd be interested in my experiences along that line. Several years ago I Joined the Massachusetts" Shut-- In society. and even before that. visiting and writing to shut-ins was a hobby of mine. I spent many years at this rewarding work.i Then, unexpectedly I was taken ill myself. I had a bad fall and was in and out of hospitals for three years. However, through the-dark- est days the love and loyalty of my friends have been my comfort. when I tell them I'll be forever in their debt they just say. "You have it coming to you!" Since I know how long hospital d s can be, I am more determine than ever to continue my work for shut-ins. I want so much to do something for the marvelous friends who sustained me, but they won't let me do a thing. I can show my gratitude only by re- donbling my efforLs to help other sick and needy folk. Mrs. A. TRUE. LASTING FRIENDS ANSWER: This letter proves that generosity isn't always its own sole reward. The friendship we build up by helping others are the truest and most lasting. Those who have known dark days of suf- fering and loneliness are most ready to come to the old of those similarly afflicted. There are so many needy people in this world that anyone with compassion can readily find someone she can help. I am often asked to name speci- fic organizatlns who can use vol- unteer aid. One's pastor is usually the best person to find the proper outlet for ..particular -abilities. A person fond of young children could be used in the children's ward of almost any hospital. For those with sons, husbands or sweet- hearts overseas, or in service in this country. the Red Cross might have a special appeal. Then there are guilds to help the blind. mission groups working for those who carry the word of God all over the world, and groups banded together to visit the mentally ill, convicts orphanages, and so forth. where help from outsiders is needed. I do hope that Mrs. A.'s exper- ience will gulde others to an equal fulfillment of charity. DEAR MISS DIX: My husband and I were divorced three years ago-after ten years of marriage We have four children. I have custody of the children. though he has visiting privileges. Either he comes to see them. or they go to his mother's. where he lives. When they visit him, he spends the entire time telling them things about me that aren't true. The youngsters come home upset and full of ques- tions. The cause of our divorce was flagrant adultery on his part. Mrs. H. ANSWER: Take the matter up with s lawier, and through him with the court that awarded the divorce. The father certainly has no right to tear down your chm-. actor to your children. and I'm sure steps will be taken to force him to desist from such tactics. mm . Morning Smile Prosecutor - Now tell the Jury the truth, please! Why did you shoot your husband with a bow and arrow? Defendant-"I wake the children. Better English didn't want to By D. C. Williams I. What is wrong with this sen- tence? ”Among all his friends, he was accredited with great honesty." 2. What is the correct pronunci- ation of "synod" (ecclesiastical ocuncili? 3. Which one of these words is misspelled? Defanlcstlon. default. pauperlsm. raucous. 4. What does the word "presentl- ment" mean? 5. What is a word beginning with rl that means "a competition"? ANSWERS I. Say. "He was credited with great honesty." 2. Pronounce the first syllable as sin. not as sign. 0 as in nod. accent first syllable. 3. De. falcation. 4. A feeling that some- thing will happen. She had no pra- iientlmerit that such it thing would take place." is. Rivalry. )4 Modern Etiquette By Roberta Lee Q. When a dinner guest in a home is offered a dish that he dia- likaa. isnit he privileged to say, "No. thank you"? A. Although this may be his privilege, he will reveal ch bet- ter manners if he take: small portion and at least makes a pre- tense of eating it. Q. Where is the proper place for tho bridegroom'a mother to sit at the wedding breakfast or supper? A. she should be seated at the right of the bride's father . Q. When giving a bridge party. and you have several prises to of. far. should these prices be wrap- ped or left open? A. It is much nicer to have them wrapped attractively. The Arctic area of Canada has fewer trunderstorms than any other part. of the country. boiling keitlp. Hssr ouatirv Hosisiiv up to sus for 95: IALS ALI. sumssa nssssss. COATS a. suit? :3 1-3 ciscoum -.8llfi1'Ell'S LADIES” WEAR ll Mr. and Mrs. Reginald F. Mat-Auslnnd. of Bloomfield. the engagement of their daughter announce Erma Pearl Adele to Archibald Campbell Clark. son of Mr. and Mrs. A. C. Clark. Hazel Hill, N. S. The marriage will take place Saturday, September 4th, in Bloomfield I United Church, Bloomfield, P. E ELLENIS DIARY. by an Island We went rsspberrying with the children this evening to a small uncultivated piece of land not far distant. which edges a bit nl wood- land. These are. we remember. neither the humble nor abundant fruit of once and on these farms are much prized because of their scarcity. There was a time at Alder- lea, when thrifty tangles of the canes over-run blggish nooks and corners of the woodlands but through the years these areas have re-forested or been converted to crop-land. Even in scene of more recent wod-cutting and lumbering, the growth has been discouraged by immediate. clearing of rubbish in an effort to bring the land into earlier cultivation. . e 0 so quite gone from us there is the sight of those liravy-laden canes we, used to find on berrying excursions of old, with choice fruit red. and in abundance all about, ripe for the picking. And very soon it seemed-for time passed so quickly there in the seclusion and peace of those woodsy places, decked with sun nnd shade. with the August sky lilgh-arclied and blue above. and wnods' melodies about. our berry-pail and dishes would be heaped. Yet how loath we were to leave when he had just happened upon the best patch of all, the fruit large and lushious! And "Isn't that always the way!" we would laugh with some regrets. faces flushed beneath our wide berrying-hats. . e . What marvellous wood paths there were ihcn to lead up out to the fields! Winding and curiously smoothed though only seasonally Lrequented by humans. Dipping into the little hollows, rising some- liines abruptly only to dip again. Farmer-'s Wife Maple-clumped, ferny edged trails. scented with that fragrance of ripeness which fore d the, wane of the year. And fo owing them. we came sooner or later to look out upon the familiar scenes of the farm. "Did you ever pick berries before there were cars"? Gage asked. searching the canes to glean any tasteful bits of the red. "Yes. dozen of times!" "Before there were tractors and trucks and 'planes, and." he glanced toward the roadside where giant modern machinery of road- building now rested, day's work at an end. "bulldozers, and main- tainers and carry-ails like those; Boy, are they powerful!" "Yes, long before." He looked at us. wonderment in his young eyes. "And what was it like to live then?" he queried. "Oh it was pleasant then-in some ways quite as good. even bet, ter than now. Those were the horse and buggy days'." we chuck- led. "And it was as satisfying to own a nice carriage or buggy then as it is to have a nice car now. Al- most forty-five years ago. your great-grandfather bought a driv- ing-wagon with hard rubber tires. It was wonderful for those days . new and shining. And how proud we were of it! And it only cost, well, not as much as what farmers pay now for a good milk cow." He shok his head. ”I'm glad I wasn't alive then." he offered. 0 0 But the days came then with the davvn-flush: the nights too. dun, or moonlit and sweet as now to keep watch and ward over the dewy farmlands. Until tmorrow -- -a s Diary - W - - Good-night. . . . British Women Golfers Wear Trim Outfits By MURIEL NARRAWAY Canadian Press Staff Writer LONDON, (Cl'-')- Let the putts roll where they may. the eight- wnman British golfing team em- barking for Canada today is equipped to give an immaculate golfing fashions performance. Tucked away with the British squads irons and drivers are 200 slickly - talloredlsports garments that the designer claims combine "heat-plus-travel wearability." The team is weather conscious in regarding the six-week North American visit that will include matches in Montreal. defence of the Curtis Cup at Philadelphia and play in the United States women's national championship at Allegh- eny, Pa. "The heat and humidity may prove to be the team's worst en- emies." said team captain Mrs. Dorothy Beck. However. the ward- robes are also designed to hold their own in the fashion-conscious North American setting. INTERCHANGEABLE The girls have three interchange- able outfits conslstlng of narrowed skirts, flgiire-fitting jumpers and chicly-tailored jackets. The Ladies' Golf Union colors are carried out in the dark-grey and sapphire blue combination, an all-white ensemble and a third of larkspur blue. The man responsible is Teddy Timing, the international tennis o set's designer who created the lace panties in which Gorgeous Oussy Moran rocketed across the Wim- bledon scene s few years ago. ”Don't think I've made the girls CASSEROLE STEAK (This sleek dish has a piqusnt flavor, much like the old fashioned "beef tea.") Cut round steak into small squares. Put in a crockery bean pct. season with salt and pepper. Add 1 rrcdium sized onion and cover with boiling water. Bake in oven for lI,', hours-350 degrees. Add carrots and bake 1 longer. Thlcken gravy slightly. serve with baked potatoes. -Mrs. John I. Msclhehern, Psrlidsle W. I. hour Household Scrapbook By Boberts Lee A Low Ceiling An attractive way to use the bor- der of wall psper is to run it lengthwise at the corners, two strips in each corner. This gives height to a room that has a low ceiling. Coffee snd Tea. Stains coffee and tea stains on linen can be removed by soaking the spots in glycerine. Allow to remain for several hours, then wash in the usual manner. 0 (Continued on Page 9) . in t . ;...;;;.;.si Sm into . howl,l c. plus 2 cu. once-sifted cake st... its ups. Magic Baking Powder. M tsp. salt. M c. has granulated sugar; mix in 1,5 c. desiccated coconut. Make a well in dry ingredients and add in order given (do not stir mixture). K 4:. corn (salad) oil. 2 unbeaten egg yolks. 55 0. plus 2 tbs. water, 1 tsp. vanilla. 2 (,4 ma. una weetsned chwiais. melted and cooled. Stir liquids a bit. then stir in dry ingredients: beat until better is smooth. Msssusia into a large bowl M a. egg whites (at room temperature) and , ' kie with M tsp. creamoftartsnbestuntilwhifuarovery sud-much stider than for meringud. etc. Add , nour mixture. about a quart: it a time. a fold after each addition until bettc and egg whites are well combined. 'Ihrn baths into an ; baka in rltbct ungreaaed 8' sngsl cake .alow oven. 335”. about I oaks cornea from oven. invert pan and aumsed cake until cold. . Isunsdhuly "',”Ii'I;.3;&Ei)e;;”e;:;1ab1e N; . , ' ' Sciailloped Squash Three cups sliced summer squash, 1 cup sliced green pepper. '4 cup sliced onion, salt, pepper, 56 cup fine dry bread crumbs, 2 tbs. butter. ' ' Arrange vegetables in layers in a greased casserole, sprinkling each layer with salt, pepper and bread crumbs. Dot top with but- ter. Cover and bake in a moderate ovusii, 350 degrees F.. about 85 min- u . Remove cover and bakerlo min- utcs longer or until crumbs are brown and squash tender. Yield: 6 servings. : ' Meat Loaf 1 cup stale bread crumbs OR 95 cup dry bread crumbs MI to I cupfmilk 2 eggs 1!: teaspoons salt 56 teaspoon pepper 2 tablespoons finely chopped 'the slam contract should not have onion 2 t .. worcestershire sauce Additional seasonings (see varis. tlons.) - ti cup chopped parsley (optional) 'A cup chopped celcry (opitional) 2 pounds minced meat Best together crumbs, milk and eggs. Add other lngredienl and mix thoroughly. Fill B loaf pan ap- proximately D"x5"x3" to about 5-5 inch from top. Bake in a moderate oven 350 degrees F. For 1!: hours, to Hi hours. Yield: 8 to 10 servings (4 as. or 2 slices approximately la inch). Broth, canned sieved tomatoes. tomato juice ,or a mixture of half catgup. or chili sauce and half milk or water may be used in place of milk. Meat loaves may be topped with 1 cup chili sauce or catsup 6r may be served with in tomato, mushroom or barbecue sauce. I VARIATION S : Beef Loaf. Use 2 pounds ham- burg or minced steak. Season with is teaspoon savory. or '4 teaspoon marjoram, or 2 teaspoons horse- radish and 1 teaspoon dry mus- tard. Beef and Pork Loaf. Use 156 pounds beef and 96 pound pork. Season with El teaspoon sage or marloram. or lg teaspoon savory. Beef and Liver Loaf. Use 1'4 pounds beef, and 17-. pound beef or pork liver. scald liver 5 mlnutes.' drain and grind. Use Zya cup liquid. Use 4 tablespoons finely chopped onion. Season with la teaspoon savoury at 14 teaspoon majoram. Beef Veal and Pork Loaf. Use '.'. pounds pork. Season with '.-5 tea- spoon Savoury. or '4'. teaspoon mar- joram, sage or thyme. Pork and Veal Loaf. Use IE4 pounds pork and 34' pounds veal. Use N3 cup liquid. season with IA teaspoon sage or thyme. Contract Bridge By Josephine Culbertson CUE BIDS In most situations a cue bid of the opponents suit must be reserv- ed to announce substantial extra values in the hand -- not merely control of the suit in question. This is simply another way of saying that North's early cue bid in the following hand was ill-ad- vised. North dealer. Neither side vulnci'a'c'.c. AAKJ7 910954 QKQ952 grins 44 '42 N QKQIO QKQ8 "w E 9763 62 3 Q7 Q74: 4.A.ll08 QQ10962 paras QAJ3 .4-0 Thebldding: . Nomi l".a.st south West is. 19 1. Pass 29 89 Dbie. Pass IA 4. GA Pass Pass Pass West opened the king of dis- monds - not that the lead matter- Id much - and South went down one. Analysis quickly disclosed that been reached. and then the dis- cusaion grew warm. North was highly critical of south for "ignoring the duplication of values in the heart suit, which Nm-th's cue bid in that.suit had clearly shown." North insisted that South should have been satisfied to make s. slam try by bidding five diamonds over East's four hearts. "Than." North said. "I would have bid five spades. and you should stop - you had already shown your hand." This was rather a biased viewl Nwtlfs own cue bid. followed by his inevitable takeout of the three- heart double to three spades. could not fail to make South slam-mlnd- ed, why should South bid five diamonds over. East's four hearts if there was any chance of not reaching a slam? South would naturally prefer to double four hearts. But even if south did bid five diamonds and North than bid only In DIMI. South could scarcely assume that he would find North with a wide-open diamond suit. The fact is that North should 1 pounds of beef. ll: pound veal and! In A welcome addition lo any wardrobe is this nutmeg hrown sheath dross. Designed in featherweight early autumn through winter. wool it is suitable for wear from The surplice wrapped bodice will winged collar. fold-ovcr shoulder line and turn-back cuffed sleeves balances the side-button wrapped effect of the slim skirt.-(CP Photo). The Stars Say By I-Zslrcllita For Tomorrow WITH the full moon. tendencies toward cm-otionalism and moodincss will prevail during the morning hours so avoid situations which could cause dissension either in your home or on your job. For the time being. keep important plans to yourself rather than risk inter- ference or criticism. The evening hours are less re- strictive and favor any activity which promotes mental stimulation and physical relaxation. You should find great pleasure in hobbies which require imagination and skill or in cultural and artistic pursuits. For the Birthdsy If tomorrow is your birthday. your horoscope indicates that dur- ing the next five months you may have to revise some of your ideas find methods in order to bring plans to a successful conclusion, but the have bid only three spades on the second round - his actual sequence of bidding announced more sup- port than he had. GET YOUR FREE DIGFJT of the Culbertson Point-count Method. Simply send a stamped. self-ad- dressed envelope to the J. C. Wins- gm Co.. lolo Arch St... Philadelphia, II. How Can I? By Anne Ashley Q. How can I keep young onions so that they won't dry up? A. When one has more young onions on hand than can be used. place them in the ground. some- where ncar thci kitchen door, and they will keep in perfect condi- tion. V Q. How can I prevent getting scratches on the floors? A. Many scratches on the pol- ished floors will be avoided if ths bottoms of legs of the furniture sri kept waxed. Q. How can I remove mortar from glam? A. By rubbing it with strong. hot vinegar. experience you will gain in so doing will prove most beneficial from th: long-range point of view. Your chart forecasts unusually stimulating social activities late this year but you may experience some emotional stress during October. During November and December it would be advisable to stick in run- tine enterprises. to guard against domestic conflict and to be alert. in all financial dealings. Early 195! promises some good opportunities so keep plodding despite minor ob- stacles which may presently beset you. A child born on this day will be sggresslve. ambitious and endowed with an exceptionally magnetic personality. Alice Brooks Designs CHAIR-SET i Bcautlfy your chairs! Crochet back and arm rests in lovely pinc- apple and shell stitches! Make a matching buffet set. tool Easy cro- chet. Make several for gifts! Pattern 7027: Easy-to-crochet dir- actions for chair-beck. I3 is 16 inches; arm rest 11 x 6 inches. Send twenty-five cents in coins for this pattern (stamps cannot be accepted) to ALICE BROOKS De- signs c-n The Guardian. 60 Front street West, Toronto. Ontario. Please print plainly Name, Address. Pattern Number. ' BRIMFUL OP IDEAS - the 1054 Alice Brooks Needlecraft Cat- alog. !t has the most popular em- broidery. crochet. sewing. color- transfer designs to send for. Plus 4 patterns printed in book. Send as cents for your copy. Ideas for gifts. beam. fuhions. - ' ll l"J( llliil