MAXIMS" ‘ OIL MERE MAN flag part of a. fool i0 give reptile: i0 others but himself not u, i... on his I118"!- Read by Eve Covers Prince Edward Island Like the Dew MAXIMS OIL MERE MAN i-mp By fate all things deteriorate rapidiy,and have a tendency to retrograde. :;";;l;rTa'n"' ;"""""'u"' _.____ _H n- w, .._-..__ i» __ . .. _—————-—-_ Jllnfi. at‘... .».T...l_.';§. “.52.. CHARLOTTETOWN, CANADA, SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 1, 1941 1r. PAGES megbgfgi;ggggg'l,;ggggg°gfls_ m llOll i‘ ici. t "bfovies Heatherdale Thursday. "MHVlEB — Sturgeon, "My lJOg Shop." "lulu-Rees Mill closed for re- pairs from Novccnber 3rd to 5th. "collecting hogs Packers euch Tuesday. David Pratt. "Collecting Hogs for Packers each Tuesday. Earl Jay. "Dance, K. of C. Hall, Tllcsdn "Aluvlcs __ Sturgeon, Tuesday. “Song of Old Wyoming" in Techni- color. "Cnllrciulg hogs each ffhuirsday Merlin (or ("ll Dcvlne. "Dnlzcc, Riverdale School. Nov. MacLeilulfl till l Orchcsl "Our store Will be closed all day Election In Eire Early Next Year prBLJN, Eire. Oct. Si - Prime Eamon de Valera an- Jolllilfill of Elres Dull em; and call a new general elec- of ed tonight he would ask dl .1 rly next year. l-izs announcement followed de- lhe Government party's candidates in two of three par- hamenlary try-elections. De Valeg actually has been in office since 1932 having been premier of the old Irish Free State prior to i937. Coming Events ___._. Canad ___. y, November 4th. _.__- urda Packers Ltd. tci-reshmcnls. f8. (parliam- Tuesday. for Canada Souris, S’iSll)E POTATO Winners Expect New Federal Government Dept. Fart 0f Function Will Be To Foster Development 0f Danadlas Resumes. Embargo 0n 0ats, Barley Shipments To Eastern Danada (By The Canadian Press) WINNIPEG. Oct. Sl-The Canadian Wheat Board today placed an embargo on al rail shipments of oats and barley to Eastern Canada. except those contained in bags. The Board said the order was "necessary under present conditions to maximize grain shipments by lake vessel. to facilitate terminal operations and to make the most efficient use of available boxears and motive power." Whole oats or barley of all grades and qualities may be shipped by rail only when con- signed to Fort William, Port Arthur or Vancouver "or any other destination Within the western division." The embargo applies "until Jurther notice" and only ex- ceptions provided for are any specially ' permitted by the Slim-day, November 1st. Peters Board and oats and barley in & Gallant Ltd. bags. "l inc, VCFii-OIT River l-lall, ' _ ' ' ._v. No l“: b r 51h, spen- ;, w, ;} " " Income Tax Ruling "(Jollcctiug hogs for Canada Fmri- ~ "Ninv [oi i‘ “C, for (‘lz ‘ ~it‘l. Ltd lifllflfDfflisllll. Crapuud. "Co xcrlng ilcgs fur Canada ‘Bark. each Tuesday afternoon \ . iii. "l/lirlliig hogs at Montague 51mm ouch 'l‘iiursday for Canada Pdtkflfs Ltd. S. C. McLean. Phone "Hot Chicken Supper, Dance. ncarle, Novrmber 5th. inns from s to o. "Rurrtiale Coin . .1 . l l Wellhead . J, 5l. illicit rmlicl- Ti "Rm i-egu» i.‘ "The others Will b0 "Null Pllilnn 5th, at i" M 8 OlllMy Flaming I. islands M . d". onday, "Hilyin "l" or Pete "all dflnoe. Vernon Hall. Mori- lY- Nov. tRefreshments by Women's e. oys. Instltu ‘Owe iiorthern lllk oats, end other a“ ~ only. ‘wire for prices deliver- r Tl Montrdzl "Collecting hogs for Csnsda Pickers “My. re: tml Klnkora, and - McLeo my 11 u. Jlllliil hogs- each Tuesday l-qllvrndv Dance, Lorne Val- rrluy; _Novembcr 4th. Web- r- incl o and Entertainment at ular Hospital Dance. Mon- urling Rink cvcry Saturday l-llllt. Webster's Orchestra. held on Tuesday, Nov. 4. _ 8 -_ North Wjltshire Tele- cles f i k . Write P~ A» MacDriinalodll p c up! rs Bey. can offer bagged‘ four Bedeque AWll-eiins To Aid Glergymen Lill.. each 'l‘ucsclay. Mc- . ‘lwzmsfcr, Anlnandalv. _____ '_'_ OTTAWA. Oct. 3l—-(CP)—Or- mfialllflllfiilollélglx dained clergyman are given an li‘< emit... Oct. 3i. Ver- c Nui‘. l. "Luln and o This Is Washington." l’lli Packers Lid. Dingweli lliig Hogs each Wednes- ' for Cnnuda Packers Suppers lGSlYR. Poll. Conservative ee meeting at Tyrone. W. November 5th, 8 RM. glue Hall, Tuesday, Nov- _._.__. annual banquet of True Masonic Lodge, Crapaud. eetlng in Hall. November P. M. John Clark. Sec'y. Do! Shep" Bullets" cancelled. playing Wood Sturgeon Tues- g daily, Cranberries, field- Phone No. 1. St. 8. Eastern Rhythm when. sacked barley. bulk barley, barley meal feeds in straight car- Atlas Grain Company. Zone i. QUO. ooh Friday from Tryoil lflvioil. Sear letown, O-n Lower Bedsqul. Cape ‘hsversl Cove. Meets. Newton, , by the Soviet bloc that the United L ville, J-iemiitage. Mendel’ M"! easing of their income tax burden ulldfil‘ a new regulation of the ilevenue Department effective this lmonih. it was learned today. l B/Jre the regulation was ‘.5- lsucu, clergyman had to add tr- lhclr taxable income the esti- mated rental value of the manse provided rent-free by their churches. a Now_ the manse is classified as is piece where the clergymen carry out part of the duties of their oi- {ice and, as such, the rental value .s not applicable to taxable in- come. The new rule applies immed- iately in all cases where a final assessment has not been issued by the Income Tax Branch, or where the statutory period of appeal from such an assessment has not expired. A number of clergyman already have received rebates. By Francis W. Carpenter NEW YORK, Oct. 31 -(AP)- The United Nations Assembly to- night rejected shouted accusations States and Britain are harboring war criminals in the occupied zone or Europe. The vota was 4D to 1 against lie Russian group, The Assembly approved s. British- sponsored move which requires "Loading Hogs at Cardigan Sta- tion each Thursday for Canada Packers Ltd. Norman McKenzie, Cardigan. “Chicken Supper. bowling. bingo and other games, Mount Carmel l-isli, Wednesday, November 5th. starting at 5 o'clock. "Meeting of the Members of Liberal Party. will be held in El- liott Hall. Monday, November 3rd. 8 P. M. A. Mscissec. President. Geo. N. MscPhee. Secretary- Soviet Charges In U. N. Voted Down cuss the United States and Britain of harboring war criminals occupied zones. B! ITABCY OTONNELL OTTAWA. Qct. 81 -— (C?) The Speech from the Throne opening the new session of Par- liament Dec. B will forecast plans for the creation of a new depart- ment of government to replace the Reconstruction Department which now is completing its activ- ities. the Canadian Press learned authoritatively tonight. A Cabinet source said that for some time there was some argu ment as to what jurisdiction the new department should have. It finally was decided that the de- partment would take over some of the duties of the Mines and Resources Department and some of the functions of the ‘Trade and Commerce Department. Rt. Hon. CD. Howe. now Minis- ter of Reconstruction and Supply, would take over the new depart- ment, seld tne source. Main Job of the department would be to work out a long-tprm program for the development of Canada's natural resources, The resources development pro- gram would be one of the steps planned by the Government to solve the American dollar shortage problem. _ Particular attention would be given to making Canada more self-sufficient in the way of iron end steel. Efforts would be made to curtail waste in industry as far as natural resources is concerned. Attempts would, be Vrnade vas___u(sll_ to encourage the manufacture of Canadian products from wholly Canadian goods. The source said that while ef- forts would be made to have some expansion protects sponsored bv Canadian capital some attempt [would ho made to attract Ameri- .cun capitol here in the way-of plants and equipment. To bark up his arguments he nointeri to the speech in Montreal lTilliTSdBY by Finance Minister Ab- Ibott who said that the branches of American firms in Canada Ishnuld try tn specialize their pro- ducts in order to be able to sell them on American markets. Mr. Abbott sold that incre-seri exportb to the United Stetes was one nf the immediate objectives of the Government in its efforts tn solve the shortage of American dollars. i PILOT COST $25000 During the war cost of traiiiing a single pilot in the British Com- monwealth Air Training Plan was about $25,000. Governments desiring the surrender of war criminals to present evi- dence as to their guilt. The vote for the British proposal was 42 to 7. The action clinmxed a heated meeting of the Assembly in which the Russian Dcpllty Foreign Min- ister, Andrei Y. Vishl-nslq, charged that anything submitted by the United States and Britain is “rail- rosded" through the Assembly while any proposal from the rnln- ority (bhe Russian group) is doom- ed to failure. Vishindry assailed the British resolution as "nothing but a mock- ery" while Hector McNeil, British Minister of State. told the Assemb- ly that the British could not accept "blanket ‘ndictmenv’ from anyone. The Soviet bloc revived before the Assembly its previously defeat- ed attempt to have a majority ac- ltlbhe that McNeil told the ‘ lTwo iluaker Groups liave Been Selected new. Oct. 5. - (AP) - n. Nobel Peace Prise for 1m has been awarded to two Quaker or- ganizations, the American Friends Service Committee (in Philadel- phia) snd the Service Council of the British Society of Friends, the Norwegian Nobel Committee ari- nounced today. The society of friends was am- ong five institutions which had been named as candidates for the award. Pope Pius and Mohandas K. Gandhi, the Hindu leader, were among the persons nominated for consideration. Gunner Jahn, chairman of the committee elected by the Nor- wegian Parliament to make the award. said the Society of Friends was selected because of its great hu-mariiterlan work. He said: "It may be noted that the Society of Friends is celebrat- ing the 300th anniversary in this year, and their motto has always been to help people in distress. people who suffer from War 811d violence. Their helping hand has also been xlveri to Norway, where HALIFAX, in the spring. said Mr. Gillis said, Predicts Federal Elction In Spring (By The Canadian Press) Oct. til-Clarle Gillie. C. C. F. member ol Par- liament for Cape Breton South, told delegates to the partyg annual convention today that he expects a general election The Cape Breton member the Commons session opening Dee. B would continue for about l9 days during which Prime Minister Mac- kenzie King would raise some issue concerning price controls or old age pensions. "l-Ie won't really moan it," “but the Con- servatives won't support it and tsin,” the head of Canada's dele- gation to the United Nations said: "If there were such a curtain. it could not remain imPfeEileble 1°!‘ any lengthy period 0! i-lmfi ll’! l world such as ours." meklng atomic bombs 1.000 time! stronger than those which devast- sted Hiroshima and Nagasaki- to be used. They are being made so they won't have to be used." been “frustrated and dlscouraued" by discussions at United Nations meeting! but that he held hope for better thins! to filme- the population in the pert of the country was in great ended because the Germans had wasted the country with their scorched earth policy." Jahn noted that the “Norweg- ian Nobel Committee never gives any specific reason" for its aw- ards. The Society of Friends has been associated with endeavors for pmmlnd >tho=.- irhl‘0l.h€l‘ilflfld»w- l-nl mankind for 300 years, since its founding in 1047 by George FOX. the son of an English weaver. The Society, whose calm. pas- sive resistance won many of its causes in England, also has oc- cupied a prominent place in the history of the United States. dat- ing back to the colonization of Pennsylvania, Delaware and New Jersey. The Society is e religious fel- lowship without any priesthood or outward sacraments. The Quak- ers. who suffered n period of per- secution in England because o! their non-conformist views. spread to the United States in the mid- dle of the 17th century, when mis- St. Laurent Says lio War “llnless We Blunder Into lt” TORONTO. Oct. 3i — (UP) — External Affairs Minister 5t» Laurent said he is certain t-hot Russia wants peace and predicted there will be no third world war "unless we blunder into it." “I am convinced the Russians are not ready for a war. in the first place, and they do not W8"! one, in the second place," he told the Toronto Liberal Association. "There cannot be another war un- less we blunder into it and there is not much likelihood o1 that!‘ Referring to Russia's "iron cur- The United States now was "But they are not being made Mr. St. Laurent said he had northern need immediately after the war NOBEL WINNERS Drs. Gerty T. and Carl F. Cori. husband and wife team at the Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis, have been notified they were awarded the Nobei"'pri2e"'f6r ‘medicine; The award was believed to be for work in enzymes. lion. Mr. Wright And B. 0. Baker lAre Nominated Mr. C.C, Bllktll‘ of Kensington was nominated to contest the Fourth District of Prince as Assemblyman and Hon, Horace Wright was selected Councillor candidate inst night at a Liberal Party convention in Central Bed- eque Hull. Both nominations were unanimous. Mr. George MacKay of Albany presided. Speakers included the two can- didates. Premier Jones, Hon George H. Barbour, Mr. J. Wat- son MacNaught, M.P.. Mil 59115" tor B.W. Robinson. In accepting the nomination Mr. Wright told the meeting he had served now under four premiers and hnd been defeated nt the polls once. His ‘running mate. MY- 311k"- snid it was his fourth nomination. (Contimiefin Page 5)‘- lio Survivors in’ Alaska Brash KETOI-IIKA-N, Alaska. Oct. Si? The terse message. "N0 Biifvlvi"! - from a United States Coast Guflrd climbill! Party near the i011 i’! snow~tlpped Mount Tamgas of An- nette island, confirmed lafc today the deaths of l8 persons aboard n Pan-American AirWflyS 8171111" which crashed last. Sunday. Charts which give the mount- ain's altitude as 8.010 feet. al- though the summlt is apparently several hundred feet higher. mo!’ have contributed to thfi dlSBBi-BF- William r.. Baker. editor o! ti" Ketehikan Chronicle, reported. He flew in one of the sesrchlnl’ planes. "Kingston Branch Canadian Legion will meet in KinISiWi Suhood, Monday. November 3rd. Britain would release tonmrrow ail prisoners held by Britain on war criminal charges unless they are requested by other Allied Govern- _ _ | be i c. manta. leaned.’ M. M mm I pa." . McNeil salt-Ii Britain could not ___ "accept further responsibility for M a - l r" their ‘ "._. " ‘ and guard- qytfiérieflszmcu will b: held at ing 1m because an Allied govern- Agmgndgle 11 A. M. Dundss 7.30 ment wanting them lies not. pro- P, M, Sunday, November 2nd. Ser- vice will be conducted by Lie. B170" Hewlett. "Collecting Hols 6M0 Tim“? for Canada Packers from Vernon ltlvsr. Uigg, Eliiotvaio. Summer- i Gloneos. Call Ralph LOI. VUIIW i! nd 8 . b- “lmfl-oa Phone Al ceeded to bring than to trial." vishlnsky, who charged that British decision is a "new violat- criminals. crisninals so many times that it is fantastic to ask us to nuns them This drew a prompt attack fr’? e oni’ of agreements covering wu- He sold that “we've named the again." . The Quality Teal ORANGE PEKDE the way will he paved. it will force an issue and we'll have election in a March blizzard." He also said Nova South's thrce-yenr-old Liberal Govern- ment would go to the people in 1B months time. Birchall To Testify In Japanese Trials (By The Canadian Press) OTTAWA, Oct. lib-Wing Com- mander L. J. Blrchall, the man they called the “Saviour of Cey- ion" for a radio warning of the approach of a Japanese fleet on that strategic island, is going to Japan to be heard in the war crimes trials of Japanese army personnel at whose hands he and hundreds of prisoners suirered during the war. In making the announcement today Air Force Headquarterssald the Ottawa and St. Catharirics. Ont, officer is being relieved by Group Captain H. M. Oarscallen as director of personnel adminis- tration. and will leave for Japan shortly. ' Ill. S. Doiisumers To Brink Skim Milk. HALIFAX, Oct. Ill-While both dairies and consumers expected that consumption of whole milk would drop because of the price increase from 15 to 17 cents a quart. a check qf householders to- day showed that many planned buying skim milk whose price rc- mains unchanged at 11 cents a quart. Most of the housewives said sklin milk contained all the nutritional elements of whole milk except the butter fat and that was consider- ed a small loss. They said they preferred buying skim milk to cut- ting down on the quantity of milk consumed. ._¢._ - HALIFAX. Oct. lil-(CP)—With the October sheet ready to be torn eff the calendar. Marltlmers to- day took a shuddering lock at mounting unemployment and prc- pared themselves for a repeat oi the situation that gripped the three sea-side provinces last win i u. At its peak, the jobless list early this year stood at 30,000. 1t ivas chopped down during the spring and fsll but today came a warn- ing from the Maritime Regional Employment Committee of the Unemployment Insurance Com- mission that the number of those who could not find work was in- creasing again. Since the end of July. applica- tions for work in Halifax alone have gone up by 450 to a total of more than 3,000 and G. A. Lough, manager of the National Employ- ment Office here, sold Halifax would be doing well if it could hOlil its unemployed figures to DEALERS FEAR SHORTAGE 0f i947 Nobel Peace (By Ross Munro) NEW YORK. Oct. 31- (CP)\ King Canada the great influences for world co-oper- peace as the years go Prime Minister Mackenzie predicted tonight that will increasingly be "one o1 ation and b“. He said that Can this sphere is a "community of ideas in further- ing international friendships." The Prime Minister was speak- ing st a reception of the Canadian Club of New York where he was awarded the club's medal for his contribution to promoting friend- ly relations between Canada, the United States and the British Commonwealth. Following the reception he met all the members and the staff of the Canadian delegation to the United Nations and attended a private dinner at the Harvard Club where lie is staying, Tomorrow morning he sails on the Queen Elizabeth for England tc attend the Royal wedding, con- fer informally with British and Commonwealth leaders and make a brief visit to the continent. While in London he said he will extend an invitation to Princes.» Elizabeth and Lleut. Philip Mount- batten to visit Canada. In an interview on his arrival here, the Prime Minister said that the decision has not yet been made for Canada's representative on the U. N. Security Council but lzldicateri it would likely be ari- nounced in Ottawa by External Affairs Minister St. Laurent while he is absent. Dntario Farmers But 0n Hogs, Hens TORONTO. Oct. al-uCPl-The increased price of feed grains has caused farmers throughout On- tario to sell "huge numbers" of hogs and hens, Agriculture Min- ister Kennedy said today in a press release. He blamed the oi‘- uation on “Ottawa fumbling.” Mr. Kennedy's statement csmc as the executives of the Ontario Hog Producers‘ Association and the Ontario Hog Producers’ Mal‘- ketlng Board passed a resolution demanding immediate revision of tle British contract price for bac- on or an alternative outlet for Canadian pork. _._____i_ Ask More Favorable Feed (train Prices . FINCH‘ 011i... Oct. 3l-(CP)—-A meeting of 300 farmers last night adopted a resolution calling for; "more favorable" feed grains prices. l The resolution urged that, either, the price of these grains be brought down for the farmer. orl the price of pork. cileese and Unemployment ln Maritimes Increasing poultry for export be increased. winter the peak reached 5.000. R. P. Hartley regional employ- ment officer, said that fourQaf the five most depressed areas in Can- ada were in Nova Scotls. New Glasgow had the highest percent- age of employable population out o: work, Sydney was second, sl- lhough steel production was boom- ing in the Cape Breton city, Am- lrerst was fourth and Halifax fifth Third was Hull. Que. Outside construction work was slackening off and employment on farms had dropped to a frac- tion of what it was. A shortage of cement contributed to the darken- ing picture. ' Dr. Lother Richter. chairman of the committee. said it was possible the Marshall plant might help the ilSlliilg industry by exports to the United States through this port but. st. the same time. import re- strictions by Britain might affect operations on the waterfront where about 2.000 men are employed. Any reduction on the waterfront was 3.500 or 4.000 this winter. last felt throughout the city. adrs scope in "all the larger" be- l cause she Ls located alongside the United States and that “nothilr la more important" than for the U. S. and Canada to continue to share >52; or CARS Prize Announced Sees Canada's Role Growing In Soopo Prime Minister m; Speaks At New rm; Will invite Princess Elizabeth And Lleut. Mountbatten To Gaiiada. Frost Damage And Loss 0f U. S. Markets Feared Fear of serious loss to potato ‘growers of the Province and dam- age to the illduslqv in general dun ‘to the shortage of‘ railway" cars for L-lie transportation of Fulfill-DOS vras expressed yesterday by Suanmersido potato dealers Repixsontatives of the four main firms dealing in. Potatoes were unanimous in stress- ing the seriousness of the situation and in criticising the Canadian Nat- lonal Railways for not forseeing the need»of cars and even at this late date for not endiesvoring to remedy the situation. One dealer said, "the railway lknow that they must move half the crop in two months before frost: and yet they made no provision." The following dealers were inter- viewed by the Guardian yesterday and were in agreement on the geri- eral situation: Mr. J. Lorne Drlscoll, lMr. Lorne MacFarlan Bradshaw. president of Joe. Reed and Co. Ltd.. and Mr. James Mac- Dougall of Simmons and Mae- Farlane. The possibilities of lose were ex- plained as being in two categories, losg of crop and loss of markets. As to the first. it was explained that many farmers have potatqes in sheds and barns that sre not frost-proof and want to sell them (Continued on Page} Col. 0T4 Fire Dauses $100,000 Damage At Yarmouth YARMOUTH. N..S., Oct. !I-—- iCPl-Damage was estimated at $100,000 tonight after firemen. ended a seven-hour battle with flames which raced through the waterfront hardwau warehouse or EUQLSpinney, Ltd. ‘ ‘ ,_ ,_ , The blaze was said to have start- ed when a workman accidentally dropped a lighted match into a. barrel of oakum. Some merchandise stored in mic building was saved but a large stock of scarce lobster fishing equipment was lost. We Never. Surriza IN SlLENcE WHEN Soueeouv Stars on oua Piaf (can 9 TORONTO Oct. 31 - Minimum and maximum temperatures: Vancouver 44. 55; Edmonton 33, 119811111 21. 55; Winnipeg 46, 47; Toronto 44. 49; Ottaiva 30, 50; Montreal 33, 49; Quebec 32, 46; Saint John 3i, -; Moncton 33. 41; Halifax 35, 4B; Charlottetown 38. 40; Sydney 33, 42; Yul-mouth 36, 5i. HALIFAX. Oct. 3i — (CF)- Weather synopsis and official in- land forecasts issued by the Do- minion Public Weather Office to- night. Synopsis: Skies are clear over Gaspe and most of New Brunswick Friday evening but in Nova Scotia. and Prince Edward Island there is considerable cloudiness. There has been" occasional rain and drizzle and in Prince Edward Is- ,'and there were a few snowflurrics. These arc caused by a current of c001 moist nir from the northeast flowing around a high pressure uca centred over Labrador. No great change is expected in the iveather Saturday as the ares of high pressure continues to move eastward. Forecasts, valid until midnight, with Sunday: Prince Edward Island; Variable cloudiness with a few light shaw- crs or showflurrles. Risk of frost during the night. Not much change lii temperature Saturday. North- east winds l5. High Saturday st Charlottetown 46. Outlook ‘ for Sunday, cloudy. Saturday sn outlook for High tide st noon and tonight al 12.49. Sun sets this afternoon at 4.4] and rises tomorrow morning at 6.39. Last quarter moon Novembet 5th. 13.03 P. M. Summer-side tide eighteen n?‘ utss later than (Iharlotteiown. e. Mr. M. L. ,