NTHE GUARDIAN . lusting speed to road and weather condi- Vrnoa rout: Authorized no second chin mu Post Office Department. Ottawa. Tho Inland Guardian Publishing Co. Prelident and Associate Editor, In A. Burnett. Associate Editor. Frank Walker. CIRCULATION "Cover: Prince Edward Inland mm the devf ffho Strongest Memory 4: weaken Than ' the Weakest Ink". IJIIARLOTTETOWN. FRIDAY, NOV. 23, 1952 Winter Driving Hazards "A new booklet has been issued by the National Safety Council which sets down for the first time the results of eleven years of test research by the Council's com- mittee on winter driving hazards. The booklet is aimed, at reducing the high death and accident rates resulting from in- adequate traction and reduced visibility-- the major winter driving problems from November through February. Six basic rules for safe winter driving are offered. Emphasis is placed on the need of get- ting ”the feel of the road" while driving slowly and away from other traffic, to find out just how slippery the road is; on ad- lions so that one can stop or maneuver safely; on keeping windshields clear, and keeping headlights, wiper blades and de- frosters in topnotch condition; on using tire chains on snow and ice, which cut stopping distances about in half, and in- crease starting and hill-climbing traction by four to seven times; on pumping brakes to slow down or stop (jamming them can lock the wheels and throw the car into a dangerous skid); and on keeping well back of the car ahead, so that there is ample room to stop, remembering that without wrong in its ruling, but there is a point here," comments the Journal. "Most par- ents, rich and poor, accept the children's allowance without question, just as old- age pensioners, again rich or poor, take whatever payment is issued to them. Tax- ation is a great leveller and it is de- signed so that the rich will not become rich- er by virtue of allowances paid by the state.i "It may be fearfully complicated and an abomination to the orderly accountants mind, but we should not be so hidebound that we cannot give a thought to the in- dividualist who doesn't want the state to help him in maintaining his'children. The parent in the case we mention may not have given a gift to the Crown, but it is evident that the general revenues of Canada are 35180 to the good because he refused to ac- cept the payments he could have collected. That may not be a gift, technically, but the Queen has 0180 she didn't expect to have and that's 0180 the rest of the tax- payers will not have to .raise for govern- ment expenses." - Korean News Unread? The Vancouver Sun wanted to find out if anyone is reading stories about the Korean War. So it ran the same dispatch three days in a row. What happened? Nothing, reports the Canadian Press. Not one or The Sun's 500,000 readers phoned to check the "error." The editors pointed out that whenever a comic strip or feature column is dropped or repeated the switch- board is deluged with calls from irate read- ers. "Deafening silence" was the only re- action to the repetition of the Korean story, The Sun said. The story was print- ed on the front page each day. Yet it 'would be inaccurate to say that' people are unaware of the Korean War or indifferent to it, suggests an exchange. It tire chains it takes three to twelve times as far to stop on snow and ice as on dry concrete. g All tires, except big truck sizes, are now made largely of synthetic rubber. The com- mittee reported that while these tires wear better, perform normally on dry or wet pavement and have other advantages, they skid about 8 percent farther on snow and ice and have 14 to 35 percent poorer for- ward traction ability than pre-war natural rubber tires. Reinforced tire chains, de- scribed as "the best self-help available to the driver," reduce breaking distances on, both snow and ice about half, increase for-l ward traction on ice about seven times, 4 -and on packed snow outpull conventional tires nearly four times. Britain's Future A good thought for our Canadian states- men, and all participating in the Common- wealth Conference at London to bear in mind, is contained in the following words spoken on his recent visit to Ottawa by Rt. Hon. Anthony Eden, British Secretary of State and Deputy Prime Minister. Mr.l Eden was addressing a service club, and be; dealt with numerous problems confrontingi the United Nations at the present time. "I know," he said, "there are some who believe that the contribution Britain can make in the modern world is a declining one. I do not accept. that for one instant. On the contrary, I am convinced that the leadership and experience we have to give ran be as decisive in shaping world events as at any time in all our long history. The mood of our people is one of confidence and resolution. Two world wars, in which we fought with you from the beginning to the end, may for a time have drained our ma- terial resources. But the opportunities are still there. We can rebuild within this Commonwealth and Empire. Our skill in so many technical fields can command a future for our people. Our political ex- perience can lead and guide the world in its pursuit of peace. In both these spheres of industry and statecraft, Britain has much to give. I pray that she may make her contribution, not in any narrow sense, but in a true fulfilment of her destiny and in the service of mankind." 3100 To The flood The Income Tax Appeal Board has re- lected the appeal of a parent who asked no more children's allowance payments be made for his three offspring and then argued he should be allowed to deduct contended, unsuccessfully, that by declin- ing the amount he would have received in allexvances for a year he was making a gift to the Crown. The board, notes the Ottawa Journal, takes the precise position that no gift was made to the Crown biibause the taxpayer Ttcould-not make or gift of something he gnevor ' d, and adds, an avsecond conclus- ' ruiny event, he didn't have a re- .-minlstegr of national rev- . '. rams no crown. -. was 3180 from his income for tax purposes. He . is appalling'and fraught with great danger of spreading into global war. It is the fact that the opposing forces in Korea are fight- ing it out along a line where the changes in the front are confined to a number of strategic peaks changing hands back and pl forth, that makes it seem a repetitious af- fair. It would not do to fail to pay attention to what is happening in Korea. Canadians are in the thick of the fight. A newly- arrived Canadian battalion-the 3rd Bat- lalion of the Princess Patricia's Canadian Light Infantry-went into action there last week. We cannot afford to be indifferent about our own flesh and blood. EDITORIAL NOIES Cars operating without proper lights are a menace on the highways and with long- er hours of after-dark driving the R. C. M. P. are making a special effort. to deal with . such offenders. A committee of the Standards Division of the Department of Trade and Commerce has been set up to study the matter of standard sizes of women's clothes. It is too much to hope, of course, that every woman will ever be able to get an accur- ate fit off the rack but it should be pos- sible to know that a particular size means the same thing at different times and in different makes of clothing. 0 C 0 It is not altogether a matter for con- .gratulation that this Province is the only one not showing an increase in the num- ber of patients in mental institutions. The figures represent accommodation available probably more accurately than the stand- ard of mental health. A start has been made in the treatment of mental patients here but it would be wrong to assume on the basis of statistics that the need is less than in other parts of Canada. 0 O 0 Marketing is a complex procedure and potato markets are particularly sensitive to various factors. The minimum price for table stock set by the P. E. I. Potato Mar- keting Board cannot be allowed to get out of line with overall conditions. Dealers fear, of course, that an impractical min- imum price would cut off sales completely during important shipping periods, while the Board feels competent to set a reason- able figure which, will prevept "distress selling" without pricing Island potatoes off the market. 0 William Blake, English poet and en- graver, was born this date 1757. Always a mystic, he believed that much of his work was dictated by angels and other super- O O - engraver and later experimented with print- ing from etched copper plates. In addition to his many prophetic books, he illustrated H&y1e.v's "Life of Cowper", Blair's "Grave", Milton's "Paradise Lost" and "Dlvlna Com- media". His work would rank even higher had it been disciplined in conception and expression. . natural beings. He was apprenticed to an, ' THE cuanouug. CHARLO'Fri':'rUwN f..- Taking Them As They. Come This onelsnl going 1: to stump me ither -' G ' this idea,-it is before the Legis- - Act.-should be locked up. Fifty- A married woman. known on the "powder-puff" bandit, was cap- tured after she had dropped her handbag in the premises she had intended to rob. There wouldn't be any paucity of clues there.- Windsor star. The Communist. rldlo In Hung. ary has been gloating over the fact that "much dirty linen" was washed in the U. 8. election cam- paign. Dirty linen. of course. does not get washed in the communist one-party elections. It stays dirty. -Vancouver Province.- In Toronto it in being suggested that Ontario election campaigns should be longer-increased to 56 days. whoever is responsible for lntuxcb committee on the Election five days of electioncering in I. province like Ontario would be , . I , I 28, 1952. p . W W? kn and Greenland. If 1 and can be developedolrJ:n.3ary:?:i,I1” soon neat Cornwallis Island 5 dnnzerous gap in the North A,,',,,,.f lean Arctic defences can be filled in. -Vancouver Province. ” significant nun mm C . cnpitnl is that a. growing 3,332,” of Cdunalnns who went to ghe- Unlted states at one ' another to live, are IQI:l1rtl'llIil:1eg (:2 their native land. The number re- turnlnz during the first mm months of this-year is 3,793 la compared with 2.371 in the 'eor- respondlng nine months or 1951. It is typical of human nature that' our rejoicing over the return or? these Canadians is not nearly 5., noisy u was the walling accompanied their departure, .. Fart. William Times-Journal. In St. Louis I well-to-do bun. zNotesi By The way; gs which 7 Notes From Another Island 3, . I. LONDON, England:- Not for a long time has our public con- science been so vigorously exercis- ed as lately over the question of corporal punishment for crimes of violence; and not for along time has there been a matter on which smc action by the authorities was so clearly demanded by the pee- B. On many of the social issues which have confronted us in re- cent years opinion has been sharp- ly divided with no overwhelming preponderance of thought on the one side as against the other. Per- haps this state of affairs arises out of our political beliefs. In- deed it is more than likely. for most of our internal controvers- ies since the war have sprung from the ideas of one or other of our main polltlical parties. and two general elections within recent memory have shown clearly e- nough that. the country is pretty well equally divided in this res- peet. But on this matter of suitable violence against innocent persons retribution for those convicted of the division of opinion is far from balanced: the scales are heavily weighted in favour of giving the thugs a. taste of their own medic- inc. . 0 . This sort of "medicine". until a few years ago, took the form of 9. number of strokes of the cat-o'- nine-talls. It was a. drastic punish- ment, administered under medi- cal supervision, and was not order- ed lightly. But many high-minded people, themselves law-abldimz citizens, were not. happy about 2!). To them. the "cat" seemed a bar- barous implement, qulte out of place- in this enlightened age. Whether they let their loftinesa of purpose overrule more practi- cal considerations was - and is - a matter for debate. At all events corporal punishment in all forms was abolished in 1948. La- ter it was reinstated for attacks on prison officials, but for of- fences against the public it was 13 thing of the past; banished, it was argued by its opponents, like other relics of less clvllisea days. 0 I 0 Almost at. once - or so it seem- ed, though statistics were produc- ed to show it was not so - crimes of violence increased. soon at- terwards agltntton began for its re- instatement. Petitions were or- ganised to this end by citizens who believed themselves to be acting in the public interest from ideals as righteous as those which led to the abolition of the punishment in the first place. Eventually came. 1. lull. The pub- lic agitation died down. Perhaps there were other matters of great- er natdonml importance to oc- cupy our minds; or perhaps the incidence of violence in crime really did fall off; or, again. per- haps it. did not. and we Just. not used to it. Whatever it wu. the whole busi- ness was left. as it was. But. late- ly the controversy has flared up again, with greater emphasis than ever before on the need for Iome measure: to be taken to protect innocent people from being at- uicked. Not. 9. daygocs by without reporu being heard of vicloul no- limits. No section of the popula- tion is immune; .old people and young of both sexes; rich and poor; the police themselves in the execution of their duties. It would be wrong to any that everyone goes in fear. we no for from becoming an anarchy. It may be that. such attacks no given prominence in our news- pnpora because they no the sub- Ject of controversy. Yet the foot that -violence is used in robbery at. all is disquieting to un, who like to think of ounelvu generally u n pucenbk n.ce.. . And now it is more than neon- trovorty. plo demanding action 10' curb oletlvitlu 0! till tn 1t.lI don tful if they win cu be put off the .1:-(umonu that crime has not. fnci-cued olnoo flogging was abolished, for nnxor VVEATHER. MAP .. In-slnuosltles of wind and rain content, Caught pleasure-pain. command gale Inslnuates tomorrow in design more Of motionless line. emotions, Here are the habits of a continent And swirls of storms, in air of cool in a. moment's frieze of The shake! of autumn twist about A frown of clouds follows n far Like entlle surging in I sunswept. Frozen in time; this gelatin of air Of Now's behavior, like an ssplc line by Old Charlottetown '(And r. I. 1. ) ,' u:-. MARRIAGE LICEN SE5 From A. petition to the Legis- lative Assembly, presented by Mr. Dalrymple on March 7, 1834, from the Ministers and Elders of the Presbyterian Church of Prince Ed- ward Island: "That the people among whom petitioners labour are warmly at- inched to the Presbyterian form of church government; but many of them feel a backwardnesn to have intended marriages publish- the land N051,-,3 their wmdiullul mmmg ed three several Sabbath: in the on their tam; face of the whole congregatlon- that as to the correctness 'of their feelings on this point; petitioners cannot say much. but think their feelings vare as much entitled to respect. as the feelings of other men-that they would wlah'to he married by license. but complain that the right of being married by their own Ministers in this way is withheld from them-and pray- ing the House to take such steps as shall seem fit and proper lfior removing thls disability un er And ygbcggg wudoml symbmed an which they. in common with all . - . - 1 Fashion: gteaueghlcs for the weabher- .g3,'3gJ;t H? lihihf-aIj:1s;g; ;ialg::;f..nz ' (It was noted by the commit- ..,H M z1t1k' tee appointed to consider this no 0 n-nmiegfm New York petition that at bill to regulate the celebration of marriages had been passed in the year 1832, the chief object of which was to extend the privilege of performing the mar- riage ceremony, either by license or by proclamation of banns. to all regularly ordained clergyman retribution for monsters who would beat an old woman for the sake of a few pounds; nor is it thought painful enough to not as n. de- terrent to other criminals who might contemplate 9. similar of whatever denomination. having c”m9- the charge of congregations in There is impatience with the this Island. This bill had been school of thought that defends law-breakers as unfortunate soc- ial misfits or victims of an. un- happy childhood. to be pampered or at least treated with sympa- thetic understanding. Any sympa- thy there is should go to their vic- tims, is the prevailing mood; and as for understanding. by. all means let "the crl lnals be shown that they are un erstood plainly for what. they are. It is said that. we have a hlghlv developed sense of fair play. But fair play surely is only a mat.- ter of sticking to the rules. Those who do so are entitled to protec- tion against. the activities of those who do not. In this larger matter there is 3. strong case for making duly transmitted to the Home Government, and was awaiting the Royal allowance. which was sub- sequently given.) LONDON -- (C?) - A blood donor at a London hospital re- fused to rest, but collapsed as he reached the front door on his way out. He was put in 9. hospital bed and given a. transfusion of his own blood. . COMPLETE VISUAL REFRACTION AND the penalties for infringement no ANALYSIS seve?r'e umto make infringements mos unw e. i S W G. F. HUTCHESOH TOCKHO . SWEDEN-(OP) AA new jet. plane built in Sweden opmmetmu for the Swedish Air Force has made & its test flights. Known as the A-32 or "Lance" it is heavily-armed and does about 690 miles an hour. It. carries 9. crew of two. 53 Grafton St. neas man in dead. having been shot by guards as he attempted to hold up I money truck. Now poi. lco are wondering why 2. man in his position would stoop to 3 mm, of that nature. Their assumption and in plausible, is that he was" ntempting to commit: a, "perfect crime," to confirm a. personal con. vlction that it could be done, There is some evidence he had g, "superman" complex. Many men. of keen mind read detective stories for the relaxation and mental stimulation they provide. The St. Louis cue doubtless will convlncg most. of them that perfect crimes should only be committed vica- riously.-Wlndxor star. frightful nonsense. Ottawa. Journal. An pddfflon my Ihortly be ox- pecled to the long list of learned works by men of the law, such as Addison on Torts and Russell on Crimes. It. will be Asquith on Muf- ftins And Crumpets. Lord Asquith of Blshopotone is the jurist who deplore: the gradual displacing of. the Englishman's former mainstay by the latter, defined by him. with legal precision. as "limp, larde- ceous, pockmnrked parodies muffins." -Ottawa Citizen. That Canada II still a loud of opportunities. for those who have the courage and vision to seize one when it comes, is shown by the career of Area. Struyk, who lives near Cochmne. Ontario. An immi- grant from Holland, Mr. struyk arrived in the Cochrano district three years ago. His worldly wealth consisted of an old car and 517 in cash. He had eleven chil- dren to support. Today he owns six farms and is "worth 95,000. In- eidentally. Mr. Struyk, asked. to what he owed his success. replied by quoting the Biblical text: "whatsoever thy hand flndeth to do, do it with all thy might." That: was a favorite motto among the early pioneers, and it is still a good one. - Edmonton Journal. One of the most significant features of the presidential cam- paign was the breaking of the Solid South. Florida, Virginia, Texas and Oklahoma voted for Eisenhower and the border states of Tennessee and Maryland also, went Republlcnn. In the remain- ing Southern States Eisenhower, while not winning, piled up the largest vote ever polled by a Re- publican candidate. The solid South no longer exists and in fu- ture no party will be able to hike .- the South for granted. It is a good thing for the country. The Civil War may now be considered on n over.-London Free Press. tA4(369&00&Of-F-5. The Age-Old Story IOOW0O&OOWO0Qeu3Q, Thou wilt keep him In perfect pence, whose mind is stayed on thee: because he trunteth in thee. Trust yo in the Lord for over! for in the Lord Jehovah In over A lasting strength. 3, gV,... The pomibiiity that there may 94 I be oil in the Arctic archipelago in the vicinity of Cornwallis island, where the R. C. A. F. now has n small detachment from Air Trina- port Command. has implications of the greatest 'impoi-tanee for North American defence. Favor- able indlcntions discovered by two young Canadian Government geol- ogists lie about midway between U. 6. Arctic defence bases in Alan- PROFESSIONAL CARDS J. S. Taylor OPTOMETBIST Eye: Examined, Glnneo Fitted Corner Kent and Queen Sta. W. J. P. MucMiIlon. Office Phone 1056-Home 1,018 M'n' Palmer & Huslom H- A- M”M"'9" A. .I.'nAsr.AM. B.A.. LLB. Mn Banister, Etc. Bank of Nova Scotln Chambe :05 Kent Street - Phone M0 Charlottetown. P. E. I. MONEY T0 LOAN A. Wulihen Gander. LL03! BABRISTEII. SOLICITOB, Etc. Phillip: Julldlng 111 Grnfton Street Money to Loan Collection j J. A. Corruthers. R.O. orronmrnxsr 128 Kent Street Phone 2872 Office Hours: 1:80 - 4:00 - 6:30 - 8:30 and by Appointment. :-1.:--.--------....- Gander 8: Haszord ' GILBERT A. GAUDET. B.A., LI..B. Bu-rlsteu Ind Boliclton Monoy to lawn Cnnldim Bank of Commero. Bldg. Dr. W. R. Carson (Next tn Simpson's Agency) IIIKIIBOPBACTOR --m-m--?m---i '1: met Graduate Allison M. Gillis. LLB. cnnnnormmwn Phone 1075 201 Prince Gt BABBIBTEB. SOLICITOB.-E00. K-"J-KTTT””T”TT:TT-' I' no Richmond st. -. cnuiomuawn D ' K' -A,;ENggTcEucher" Phone I590 Dental X-ray I Above Charlottetown Cllnlo ” Bell. Mal-hioson &- iL'L'i"21.5f-...s....”."2f.L Fog"; M. Albun Farmer. QC- gnu-rlnterl. Solicitor-.. Etc. 3-5" I-L-3 - B. E BELL, .0. Barrister and Solicitor 9. K Fog-I-En. 3 Bank of Commerce Building Charlottetown lam: on City and Form Properties 150 Blchmond Street i Charlottetown. P.E.I. Money to Loon MucPhoe 8: Trainer II. F. MIGPHEE. B.A.. Q-G E. SOMEIGLED TIIAINOE. B-5- Bnrrlntaerl. Etc. Mal-boson. Pouko & . AUCTION SALE Come to the Public Auction in HEARTZ HALL, SATURDAY, NOV. 29th AT 2 P. M. and find wonderful bargains Articles which are all new, Fruit, Flour, Pens, Pearls, Record Album, Hockey Sticks, items to solve your Christmas gift problems. tributed: Prowse Bros., Worthy's, Keefe Drug, man's, Rogers Hardware, Gloria, ads. Packers, Hi Leod, Taylor's, F. Cash 5: Carry, Patterson's, Meyers Studio, Maritime Stationers, aid, Holmes and Bradley, Craswell Studio, Meat Market,'A s-Grocery, Weeks Coal Yard, D3113. R. E. Mute , Ellis Bros., Carvell Bros, H. B. Willis Norris Kitson, (aeendal, Maple Leaf Bakery, Sport Lodge, 0 . . . A nfrerms cash. Proceeds for Charity. is now pinyin; I. port. A goal oeu- teneo in not recorded as sufficient r include: Gifts for men, women and children; Toys, Chocolates, Toiletries, Groceries, Island Scene, Mitts, Car Wrap, and many other lovely The Irwin Christian Fellowship group is deeply grate- ful to the following firms who have so generously con- Adellals, Bryenton 8: MaeKay, Miller Bros., DeBlols Bros., Hol- . Jenkins Pharmacy, Can- -Style, Foster's Drug Store, Moore & Mc- .A. S. Jones, Jack-Cameron, Island Book- Room, Sunter's, Henderson & Cudmore,,J. C.' Montgomery, Atkinson's, Island Radio Centre, Canadian Tire. Pieree's Toombs, Stead's Pharmacy, Co-op, S. A. McDon- I Pure Milk, Worth's Drug Store, Malcolm Reeves, Preston Wood. Mills Hughes Percy Turner, Fisher Bros, A. Kennedy & Amfast - wzi-r. BEATON and LESTE;R'KEIZER, Auctioneers. Nicholson '- A. W. MATEESON. 0.0. A. E. PEAKE. B.A.. LLB. JOHN P. NICHOLSON. LLB. Blrrlltefl. Ito. J. A. MeGuigun IABBISTEB, SOLICITOR. Etc. NOTARY. Eta; Currie Building cums. R. Mcouaid” Collection: - Money To Lon: B'A' ,, mm Gm” mm, mnnisrun. soucrron. chuiomtown, No'rAnv.'mnn I -m---j-----.--j- Kuhn: Truut Bu rlnl Dr. A. L. Muclsuuc cnAnLo'rru'rowN Denny-mgr - Phone 1111 ntnl K-Boy (moms aumnnvo ' .D. no c.--non so Phone on Bymn T" G.mm' O on-ronmrnrsr 12! Kent strut Ph0"0 5" loppollta Bovcro Howl) Frederic A. large. 9-C- nmimrr Solicitor. Not-'7 , loyal Bank ot.cuud- nunam Charlottetown. P. E. 1- Lonnu on Olly and Elm l Properties H. R. DOANE & COMPANY onnunlon Acooum'AN1'a' un Croat adorn st. Charlottetown RANDOM." W mlghon: 0&0 .,fM1' -, Box on N r g . NI . . so . - WI" office: It II-IIIu.ou.?..?tan. so .:I:IslnA'I.BAI:Il.:co'r:Ii:."I3I'i"'" lautvlllo. u,m-pm. New clamp and 'l'i-uro. , McDQNAl.D. onion: 8. co. v onmrnnlan nccnom-Am-s MGMPBII. Quebec. Ottawa. Tormlio. some uggnmnuo,-vuncoll IN Errol S. Netting. V.S., D.V,M. SMALL ANIMAL PRACTICE 88 Mt. Edward Bond - Phong cal -. -s .--.. um... :- mi" Klrkllnd Luke. Mnneton llinallton, Edmonton. Chlrlotletown. 0'1"” HM!-. Charlottetown. Tclopboul