l . a _ -4... . UH iwliulinlill :.',*S..Y-- link landed rum $6.00 ‘ _ Illllllfi-I. Olgeltar S. IcLu-a. ‘an .1. lulu“. In advance) nailed In Canada 1.11.1“; Q3 [III Staten. (in - advance) delivered. VIQO-PIOIICOII%J. B. Bur-int, Liens. 06L D. A. llnollanon. D. I. l). Acuolnh Editor-D. I. Olrrlo. ’ srrrrnruo THINGS u? "fills action mflanadian Na- ifiusl Railways in offering freight from ‘the raster-h Prov- inces to Western Canada shows the benefit of svlrrlna things up, as con- trasted with the former habit of tak- ing things lying down and the Mic- awber habit of waiting for things to tum up. We have been boasting of our prosperity and accepting that prosperity as a reason for letting well enough alone. since the Duncan report was issued many improve"- meliis have been eilecfled, and many- stiil remain untouched. Our Liber- al representatives, in order to save the Government from embarrass- ment. have proclaimed over and over again that the recommendations of the Duncan‘ report have been im- plemented 100 per cent. They are not yet -‘ pleme itcoi by a long way: but if our Boards of ‘Pmde keep up their good work, no doubt the re- maining recommendations will be realized. In advocating better means of transportation, better harbor and railway facilities. better roads, bet- ter law enforcement, better govern- mental super-vision of irruriigrhtion. more encouragement to organizations working for the public health. the o 1 wurist business. education and other utilities. we are but trying to keep‘ pace with the progress of the times. Legitimate criticism of con- __ dltlohs which are not as they ought _M'b6 is necessary to progress. Tans»- who attempt to belittle such Crlll- cismfandlo decry as “grouchel-s" "knockers" all who insist 0n bet- lérlilent. are themselves the clogs on tliewljeels-‘oi progress. usually this Biddle for obvious partisan motives. fortunately has little weight mdn unduwomen. It Ilojdolibtllras its appeal to the un- thinking for whom it u. intended, this class is growing loss, and is not far distant when any manor newslillwr Ill-tam. 1118 sildh means to gag public opin- ‘_ will be regarded only as senile of a long-past flee. brocure has been-issued by the , Bank of Monti-col, ‘under the title lilmvdii." for idismbutlon strong-its potions to aid m the goat aocidenvprcveiitlon work moon is wort v v ’ carried on by u» various indilklal safety councils and all other organiatiorw and individuals who are striving to prevent accidents. “The thousands of accidents which happen daily. and the means by which these could be prevented. are described in word and picture. The illustrations, number- ing some, hundreds, are from actual photographs taken in many places. A striking feature of the illust- rations is that they are famil- i... aims: to oval-wow. The caus- ui the accidents were ma. - beforehand. and neglected. are to be; found on fanne- and in many hurries, any. conic-y and my. Their name u legion: Ladders with broken ugly, loose boards. with aeh cans. biqkoaooius debris. bloc, itolgwnod a-ooi which wow mils . u FRIDAY. JANUARY 11. 1929 us unconscious; that chairs. slice! and toys left in the middle of the floor are handy things to trip over in ‘the dark; that many monies- heads have disastrously collided with doors left partly open; that; the "sure-footed" man who lopes around on a roof without anything m hold to. is the man who falls and breaks his neck; that. a person usually has but one accident handling explosives; that there never was a bull that could be trusted: that slurp pointed ‘shears are bad things for children to play with: that mold, nil-US. but- tons, safety-pins and small things left on the floor find their way into ba- by's mouth and may cause death; that the place to keep poisons and medicines is beyond the reach of children; that accidents with motor vehicles are frequently due to carc- lessness; that reaching around pui- leys, belts and cog wheels to oil or adjust running machines has ground _ many nuns to stubs; and that a man should be jailed for throwing a light- ed cigarette or cigar from or: automo- bile or train. . Accidental injuries in Canada and other countries run into the Nearly 100,000 persons were killed by accidents last year. and a. fourth of these were killed in their own homes. The lesson from ‘the whole enluner- ation ls to promptly remove anything that may cause an accident, and to observe common sense ‘precautions for ones self and the safety of oth- ers. A NEW CIIANTY THE latest endeavor of the Liberal campalgnms in; England has blossomed into song; and they prom- ise-or threaten-to keep it up. The propagandists, l working always under the direction of Mr. Lloyd George. who ‘has u proper appreciation of the potency of publicity, have stolen n march on their labor and Conserva- tive opponents by preparing a. book of campaign songs for use in the coming electorate struggle. still many months ahead. The first of these gems has been cabled across the Atlantic. With a. few slight al- terations, which we have taken the liberty to make, the lines assume quite a familiar and home-like sig- nificance. They might appropriate- ly be chanted by the leader of the Liberal party here, when conimuning - with 1111118611’. as he no often does :- Does anyone imow why I took this 10b on? No, nobody seems to know. Or where the fine pledges I've given have gone? No. nobody seems to know. Doesanyonelmowwhylmadesuch a fizz 0f stopping the smusalins and bootlegging biz? Does anyone know what my policy is? No. nobody seems to know! PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND flu-iii! suggestion that the name Prince Edward Island be written in preference to the uncouth abbrev- iation "P. E. I." was approved by the Charlottetown Board of ‘Trade at the annual meeting Wednesda, night, and again by the Publicity Associa- tion last night. and will be commend- ed by all business men. Letter heads and busineu correspondence, as well as advertising, should give us much publicity to the movince as possible. Andthiscsnbestbedonebygiving the Province its proper name. Ab- ‘broviations are sometimes necessary but the practice in this instance is n: too g snrro sons Adurynunovermwoshuidton nporuomuaodmoiulhuwhuu pbduotionofhiseowssincehe iri- otsiloeondio m hisblm. He cmseucwtriooonlimboi-upenoh muniiagiomomnooozihoooily ‘ ‘T51? endows-lows _ summit Notes by‘ the We! Tin: eacellc wéru of u» Publi- city Association in promoting tourist traffic to this Province has been noted frequently in the press. and the pointwssAwell illustrated in the proceedings of the annual meet- ing held list night. a report of which appears in today's Guardian. Bure- ly the tourist business is one which should receive far more attention from the Provincial Government than heretofore. 1t is p business investment in which we cannot af- ford to unduly. The New Brunswick government has token over from the 'I‘oirrlst Association of that province the talk of/carlng for. tourist publicity, and in other prov- inces the gqvemlnents are actively participating in the W011i. 1i" the Government of this Province cannot afford t0 finance the Association it can at least co-opemtu to the fullest extent of its power, and this co-op- erwtion can be exercised in many ways. The placing of a member of thc government: on the executive of the Association might be n. sugges- tion worth considering. " The almamcs offer but. two eoilp- v ses for the year- 1929. Both are ec- lipses of the sun; the moon sails through the twelve months without an earthly shadow on its‘ face. One of the solar eclipsm is total and the other is of the annular. or ring, var- iety. An annular eclipse always oc- curs ct a time when the apparent or angular, diameter of the moon is a. little less than that of the sun. The masking moon, in such a case. ‘u; unable to cover the whole of the sun's disk, and at the middle of the eclipse there is a thin but; brilliant ring of sunlight around the edge 0f the black lurmr sphere. ' ._._.__. l - The total eclipse occurs on May 9. and it gives promise of being the best that astronomers, who chase such things all over the globe, have seen for many years. The path of total- ity begins south of Madagascar. sweeps across the Indian Ocean in a. northeasterly direction, crosses the northern end of Sumatra, a section of the Malay Peninsula and a. por- tion of the Phllllpine Archipelago and ends at sunset; in the western Pacific. The path of the annuals: eclipse, which occurs on November l, crosses the eastern part of the At- lanticaouthnf the Azores. marks a curving line ‘across Africa, and ends in the western-Indian Ocean. Modem scientific speculation seems to be getting farther away from the dogmatic materialism of the Nineteenth Century, and while it has enabled us in solve many pro- ’ blems of a practical nature it no longer offers us the assurance that ultimately we shall know all the soo- rets of the universe. We find that all our measures are but relative- the metre rod itself changes length according to its speed and orienta- tlon. It. shrinks to zero at. the speed of light, though fortunately the change is only two or three inches in the diameter ofithe earth at the trifling speed oi’ our planet. We have come to conceive of the four- dimensiorlsl Tillie-space in which we live as finite. though unbounded- somewhat. as the earth's surface. though by no means infinite, has n_o bounds. And we are told that this ‘lime-space has a measurable curva- ture, so that rays of light emitted’ from the sun,‘ instead of wandering away for ever straight. pursue a curv- ed path and may return ulti- mately to their starting point.‘ But- to grasp these ideas except byQmath- ematica’ symbols we find to be im- possible] Thanh the universe is finite. we are assured that it is almost incon- celvably vast. Dr. Eddington lock- ons that light, travelling 186,000 miles per second. would take 200 million Wars to cross our world. which ali- other calculation makes a thousand times greater. Yet the atom is so tiny that. "if we eliminated all the unfilled space in a man's body and collected‘ nu protons and electrons into orle mass, the man would be re- duced to a. speck Just visible with a magnifying glass." It is nob long since the atom was envisaged as "the foundation stone of the universe"; then ass kind of solar system, in which the central nucleus was en- circled by one or moreplanetalty electrons. One scientist today ad- mits that he viaualinee the electron aaal-lllyredball: birtinoneoftlre latest theories the electron has whol» 1v loetlte individflllifylndis reduc- cdtoaGrarldPer-hamanirndiriot- in: probability associated with o stor-myarninthaaethsfwhilathe atom iuemtoqlaoteanoflrarleader of scientific thouflifi. has become "about asrmterlol as ahaunted house.’ . - ‘flnvfilflomi odisqm ‘of iiouvlou-iiuuonmungur §~_ a’ Qfim - a cw“ H». ‘lll5.' ' 4 , s...‘ what .1 ' 80hr of » finals 11.1.»... w. 0...... up. . .__i ARTIFICIAL FOOD NEEDS VIT- i AMINS. _ 1 A group of physiologists, represent- ing practically all the nations of the world. meeting in Paris early in this ~ present century, proved or rather DW- vedto their own satisfaction, that. as far as the main principles of nutri- tion (nourishment of the body by mod) was concerned, that they knew all than was to be known. In fact the time was not. far dis- tant when the housewife, instead 9f preparing and cooking a meal 0f many courses, would satisfy the hun- ger of the members of the family. $1"!- ply, by having some pills fetched from the nearest chemist shop. However these hopes were soon Ell/fin up by the discovery of vitamins. BY this discovery it was shown that t0 keep healthy and well, additional substances were needed- nsubswlwefi hitherto entirely unknown. Flmt, that rice deprived of its cover- ing, and fed to men and animals. causes symplmns oi llB-mlY-‘J-i- ‘Wham’ as rice with its covering or pcellni; prevented these some symllwflis- mom this beginning scientists re- cognized that the cells of the body cannot take in material or throw Out waste matter, unless they receive cer- tain definite substances from the blood, which must get these substan- ces from the food. Scientists then tried to rear animals on artificial nourishment madeooalg from the known elements in f . "these attempts proved 1115mm“ i“ the animals. 1 There was somethingl" the "Mu" 100d thlit, was not in the artificial food, and that something was Vimm‘ You may remember them; Vital?‘ in A, necessary for ETWJUI. mum‘ n eggs, milk, spinach, or other 8W6" vegetables. ‘Vflganfln n, which helps digestion- mdnd in lettuce, wholewheat bread. nuts, peas, yeast. Vitamin c, prevents scurvy. i032 in oranges, lettuce. '~°!_“"°°5- milk. . Vitamin 2all1€iCe55B§1Y for bone 4m- o g5, c ver o . mknanydd and I need not worryhilix; bout; vltaminslf we remembers to the remedy against tirednfiisgral ab eat, all the year wulid- 1* ct bies and lowance of milk. Bree“ ‘"35 a l fruit. .'“»»c~“~.+~++~+"": l Modern Etiquette /' nv nonrzrvrn LEE A o. What should invitations h; u. child's party always definitely ‘state? A. The hours of the affair. that the ilarents may lmow when to send for them. Where is the correct place for t th?‘ carving knife and fork, on the table? A. The carving knife should be placed at the right of the meat plat- ter. the fork at the left? Q. Wlmtisagood ruletoob- serve in the writing of a letter? A. Never write sflletter in an ugly or depressed mood. r0+0+++>++o+o++o¢4+4e+ooo The Poet's Corner g DOES 1T MATTER? \ Does it mattcrlh-loslng your leg? Ilor people will always be kind. And you need not. show that you mind When the others come in after hunt- 1118 a \ ' To gobble their muffins and 088$. _ Does it mattefl-losing your sight? 'l‘lrere‘s such splendid work for the blind; And people will always be kind. ~As~you sit on the terrace remember- . 1118 And "turning your face to the light. Do they mattefl-those dreams from ' the pit? You can drink and forget and be glad. And people won't say that you're mad ' ' Tor they'll know that you've fought . ‘ for your country, Andno one urillworry a bit. \\ --8legfrled Sassoon. . Young Bride-Weren't you nervous when you asked him~ior money 1.01‘ the first time? Her friend (anotherjF-Nq, I Wis ‘ cairn and collected. “And J. MoNoodle is-i-a film .538’ aw " " t? T t follow. .wp_irldsi't sills 8 beggar i, bite if he owned the Band- wich islands." , . , supposed afllbkonism between science ‘Ind religionil "All tbiltvimv “will”? "l"! Itfisfthe oldicry. echoed The Public Forum Tlrll column is open for the discussion by correspondents o! questions of internal. The Charlottetown Guardian does rzut necessarily gum". we opinions u! oorrellwndentl. oeoflo-oo-ovoo-oow-eooeoooc < ' sror ovnnnmorlva SIGNS Sinqsome years ago merchants of Charlottetown were advised by the police, of a bye-law then in force. prohibiting hanging or protruding signs. These signs were therewith removed. adding much to the appear- ance oi’ the city and to the safety of the public. . Today we notice on several streets montrosities of the same order. dis- figuring ‘our othe very creditable city. Is this same bye-law still in force? . Another clean sweep would do a power of good. ., , I am Bit. etc. RESIDENT FQ-O-O-Q Q£ Daily Lessons, in English By w. L. Gonnolv ' '*§' ++ worms “My annual income" and "my yearly m. come" are both qgongcg, _ ‘OFTEN’ man. Si. "Pronounce man-er, er- as in her. not as "or" in Oraflgej’ lefFllllN MISSPELLED parsley; “SYNONYMS: abomination, abhor- "Rfle. aversion. detestation. nuisance. _WORD STUDY: "Use a) word ‘trues times and it is yours." Let. us in- crcflse our vocabulary by mastering one word each day. Todays word: IIJJEGHTMATE; contrary to law. “We must not resort to anyfillegiti- mate means." Q The Land We Love BY FRANK YEIGII 00-9-4 Q-O-O-O+O+OQQ-O~O-O‘O+¢O-O+oQQ-Q OFFICIAL WAR. FIGURES Q. What are the Canadian offi- cial figures of the Great War? A. Total enlistments in Qanada. 619,636. born in Canada, 318,705, born in England. 156,677, in Scot- land 47.432, in Ireland 19,342, in .Wales, 4,772, elsewhere in Empire 9.- 421. in United States, 37.391. 47A,- 589 went overseas. Casualities, 59.- 544 of C. E. F. viz. 51,740 fell in ac- tion or died of wounds, 6,766 of dis- ease, 1.029 other causes, 3.866 Canad- ians taken as prisoners of war. War graves, of Canadian soldiers, 40.798. viz 37,747 in Europe; 3.463 in United Kingdom, 5.588 in Canada. “ . Household I Scrapbook n? ROBERTA Lnrc owoooco-oo-uuo-ooo-uowo Washing Clothes 'l‘o make clothes wash easily, soak them over night in cold, soft water. into which one‘ tablespoon of am- mlmla to each bucket of water has been added. i Bread or Rolls In mil-Kink bread or r0115. put a saucepan of boiling water into the oven. The steam will keep the crust smooth and tender. The H01. Water Big l To preserve a hot water bag, emp- ty the water, drain and dry; then dust talcum powder into it. ARTIFICIAL WEATHER. PRO-I VIDED FOR KING: AIR WASH- ED WITH GERMICIDE WATER. LONDON, Jan. iL-Antiflcial wea- ther is now being provided for King George as an aid to his recovery. From a. specially constructed plant’ comes warm all‘. heated to the re- quired temperature. and purified in rocess. The King also is receiving artificial sunlight treatment, but it was decided today to reduce this by half to avoid the danger of over-ex- posure to the pqwerlul rays. The air which the King breathes now is drawn from pipes in the pal- ace garden. In an elaborate engin- eering plant it is washed by constant shower of icy water, to which a small quantity of germlcidc has been add- ed The air is then dried by a. process of condensaltion. It is passed over a series of plates, heated by steam to raise it to the required temperature. Moisture is added in the form of steam to provide the proper humid- ity. oxygen in the form of omne is also introduced. The air is piped in- to the sick room. Mathew-Muriel, you've trodden on Miss Smith's footJWhy don't you apologize? , MurieL-Soyfy, Miss Smith. I quite thought it. was only daddy-The lfumorist. \\.\\\I llillllliw‘ V _. y (r - ' ' I FAKMj liAZ-.ll\l)S is the title of: a mew I" . 84"P§ge=. booklet which the BANK or Mourlqm. has issued and is distributing Free i6 all who ask Fora co i, _ , This booklet is d£ ' cated to the prevention 0F accidents . . A copy may be obtained. p. ~ ' on application to any" Branch of the BANK on MONTRQAL . . 4 BANK OEISibMONTREAl. t Charlottetown Branch: G. FILLITER, Manager. WATERLoo -- o ll. ,A. ‘EBERS 135 Kent Street Grandmc-"Oh Jenny, darling, ' am surprised! Aren't you goinr l to give your brother part. of your ‘ apple?" n‘ , ‘ . Jenny-"No ,gran e; Eve did tha . . and she's been critiaed ever since." 3- °- ‘. Illllll ublrc Allggpn Sale; supra-alga: Film g gig-flour:- a"; ma; rneraillbul‘. ollimll.‘ m‘. i Help Check The Influenza Take tlnreby u» ........., and start protective treatment l AT ONCE. light now while Mac's Cold Tablets- m . _ A Bottle of Mac’s Syrup of Tar AND Cod Live!’ Oil In the w! "w: hm than mm one" '- "a inns and have M t" ohn-aznngiykjqgmu lllulluonnnsonraxrn s“ IAIDINVI ‘. v urnlcmannlun ' “will moi...»- oRucsi-oiih All , own-embarra- _ ‘glib! llfzfd.’ Xmiqtl. 9.»; air-mi . . _ .,-. ~ .~