It It's Good For The island The Guardian Is For It VOL. LXXVIL NO. 173 Ant-burial ulna-i Cla- m H Wmmluuyud with attention “Covers Prince Edward Island Like The Dew” CHARLOTI'ETOWN, CANADA, FRIDAY, JULY 24, 1964 moo. lanai is. put dust-n U.S. SUPPORTS FREE MALAYSIA President Johnson and Ma- laysia's Prime Minister Tun- ltu Abdul Rahman and two days of White House conferen- ces with a hand shake outside the Chief Executive's offices. An announcement reaffirmed vs. support for a free and independent Malaysia. Centre is Malaysia Ambassador Dato Ong Yoke Lin. (AP Wirephoto) Requested Sanctions Seen Near By MORRIS W. ROSENBERG WASHINGTON (AP) -—The American .foreign ministers conference appear r 'dy Thursday to slap diplomatic and trade sanctions on Cuba. After intensive closed - door negotiations on the wording of p resolution calling for sanctions. at least 13 coun- tries. were reporicd ready to vote for the Venezuelan — re- quested sanctions. me conference delegates said the number of votes for sanctions. could go as him as ‘15, depending upon the final wording of the resolution. Mexico and Chile oppose the sanctions and the positions of Uruguay and Bolivia were no- certain. countries still have diplomatic relations with Cuba. The stand of Argentina. one of the largest of Latin Ameri- can countries. also was uncer- tain. But it is believed Argen- tina' will support the majority. Argentina told the conference' Thursday morning the proposed sanctions against Cuba, “are not and will not be effective." One resolution called for all members of the Organization of A . Militia Harshly Criticized By Retired Senior Officer By DAVE McINTOSH OTTAWA (CPL—Retired Brig Earle Suttie said Thursday the 43.600-member militia is only Sill per cent effective. that. what equipment it has is obsolete and l that it is stifled in red tape.l militia soldier since 1927 said some armored units. tanks sat. there are not even enough small . in armories to be looked at be- arms for infantrymeu in the re- serve army. ‘ EQUIPMENT IS SHORT There w s a general age of all cause there were no training areas to use them. Some artil- , lery units had only one 'or two a short- l guns. . other equipment. Int (Continued on «page 3 col. 3) merican Sta to: “Co-operate in the establish- ment of systems of air. sea and land surveillance in the waters off their coasts and along their land boundaries in order to de- tect. clandestine movements of persons or any suspected movL- ment. of arms. munitions or im- plement of war from 'Cuba to any other part of tho hemis- phere." Wagner }, Plan For WEATHER Cloudy with drizzle. clearing near noon: warmer. Low-high at Charlottetown 52 md 68 mag“ SEVEN CENTS Negro Spokesmen Reiect l Rioting Erupts 3 In Singapore Part of the reason, he said. is that the militia has received no real support from any level of government since the Second World War and therefore little. if- any. support fron‘i'the pub- c. Some militiamen were ashamed to use public trans. porcation when in.uniform be- cause of civilian comments about them which they over- Brig. Suttie. 55. a native of Yarmouth. N.S.. nd now a Montreal management consult' ant. headed a nine - member commission which investigated militia reorganization. The com- mission was appointed by As- Deferuce Minister Cardin who sat in the audience Thurs- day while Brig. Suttie delivered his scathing criticism before the Commons defence committee. The wartime artillery officer overseas and a regular army or New Era Seen? By Johnson - WASHINGTON lAPl ~ Pres-l ident Johnson said Thursday: United States is “entering into a new era of co-operation‘ between government and busi-l ess and labor and the many‘l groups which form this nation"! Johnson. aking to 264 of‘ the top business leaders in the US. at a White House luncheon spoke of an unprecedented pros-g perlty and co-operation to con-; tinue economic growth "This combination expansion and real stability is not only a great-achievement." he said. “It is a great lesson: It teaches us that if we elimin-E ate fear and hostility and dis- among ourselves— if w work together in a partnership: of moderation-7th” the history of these years can be only thel first in a new era of Amer-I ican abumdance." l of rapid lStudent Loan Change“ Rejected In Commons OTTAWA (CP) -- The Coni- mons Thursday night rejected 98-12 a Creditiste amendment to the government's bill to guarantee bank loans to univer- sity students. The amendment would have required the federal govern- ment to allow Quebec 1 tax abatement for not participating in the plan instead of giving the province a cash settlement in lieu of the interest payments on the loans it will make in the other provinces. Finance Minister Gordon said the amount of cash involved. about 3700.000, was too small to make a tax abatement prac- l ica . ODD ARITHMETIC SEEN He said the arithmetic or Gilles Gregoire (Creditiste Lapointcl. mover of the amend was "as screwy u it it Mr. Balcer said the smallness of the amount involved was 10 argument. tax abatement would ensure a better spirit of confederation. i . Pigeon said the Olll should be submitted to the Su- preme Court. It encouraged separatism in Quebec and Lib- eral MPs from Quebec were cowards for not saying where they stood on the constitutional aspect of the measure. The Commons continued pick- ing its way through the thorny student - loan legislation. -One of the first decisions of the day was to wipe out two proposed amendments and replace them with a third. n 05 cm #2 Suction Pump Fishing Charged in Russians BOSTON (AP) rcau ‘ of Com ‘ Thursday was investigating re-i Ports that a Soviet fishing fleet.: now numbering more than 150. Vessels off Cape Cod. Massachu-j setts is using a gigantic pump‘ menti'ng with suction pump fish- }? fillthc hold! of its king-sized ' ing of set m The investigation began after{ a flipper was at- ‘ traded by an eerie glow on the; equipment over northern and. of Georges Bank» week. have to presume they are stilll experimenting with this "new -The US. Bit-r ing patch of sea a considerable rcial Fisheriestdistance awa . I l t l l Y John R. Skerry of the fisher-i ies bureau‘s regional office, who is investigating. said: "The Russians were experi- sardine-sizcd fish in Eu- an waters last year. We here now. The first reaction of Presi- dent James Acltert of the At- closer to lsntic Fishermen‘s Union was I seawater demand for he wll lu deed to see a big mile territorial water limit by, Soviet trad-pier loom out of the‘thc United States. He Mid. l “a "We need a application of a zoo- mo-mlle waterl mu . big to I‘ve H” indullly. If: I . inch. in dl‘m' things 0“. like .t.7 9W. extended from the side of be sin-in ship. into the glow- in another five years.’ This action cleared away the arguments over consultation. or lack of it, with elected repre- sentatives of the Northwest Ter- ritories—an issue that caused some frayed tempers in the chamber Wednesday. . l SINGAPORE (AP) — Four 1 hours of fighting Thursday shed the toll of Singapore- Chinese - Malay racial riots to 18 killed and or m " wounded until troops and police ended the violence with tight enforcement of s reimposed rfew. Security patrols roamed through the night in empty streets littered with stones. broken glass and the hulks of t 15 vehicles burned or smashed . in a renewa of the communal conflict that erupted during a Malay procession Tuesday in [honor of the orophet Moham- l med. 3 CORDEN. Ont. (CPi-Police Thursday night found the car in which three armed men were believed to have fled from a daring bank robbery with a woman hostage. "It looks like they are hiding out in the bush." said a police spokesman. The spokesman could not con~ firm the location where the l95$model car was found. but he said there was little doubt if was the vehicle being sought by about 50 police vehicles since the local Bank of Nova Scotia was robbed. of about 86.000 shortly after noon. ‘ The bandits fled from the bank in this peaceful Ottawa Valley village after forcing Mrs. Ralph Millar. a teller in the bank and mother of two young children. into their get away car which car on- necticut licence plates. A few minutes earlier they had wounded accountant Anne McWade in the leg after she refused to open the vault. Ber 1 condition is not serious. {CLEANED our onswans The two men who entered the bank cleaned out the cash drawers before‘leavlng. Bank Manager 0 . Thompson said Thursday night the loot was estimated at about 36.000. Other bank employees weie hustled into the open part of the vault before the getawns was attempted. Witnesses said the third man INSIDE room Births. den ll Classified 12. 1: Comics . . . . . . .. ll Finance. markets ...... I: #— producuon m mukgflnl Robbers' Car location Suggests Bush Hideout waited outside while the two armed men were in the bank. They came out with Mrs. Mil- lavr between them. and one o. the men carried a black satchel. Clarence Ekford of nearby Forester‘s Falls. who was pass- ing the bank at the time. said Mrs. Miller didn't appear to be offering any resistence as she walked toward the car. He said two men were holding her and she wasn't feeling well. .Just before they left the bank. .a high school teacher who walked in on the holdup. Wu- slugged on the neck by one of. the bandits. Shortly afte he robbery a vehicle similar to the getaway car was reported to have been seen near Douglas. about 1 miles south of here. Feed Grain Aid Will'Bo Told OTTAWA (CF) - Forestry Postal Strike Deadline Set By RALPH SHAW LONDON (Reutersl — Last- minute attempts by the govern- ment to satisfy wage demands avert country - wide postal strike were rejected Thursday .by postal union leaders. The country’s 120.000 deliver- ers and sorters are scheduled to Walk off their jobs at mid- night Saturday. Notice of the rejection came after union leader Ron Smith reported to te union's emer- gency committee after a 50- minute meeting with Treasury Chief Reginald Maudling and other offiCials. The Conservative g o v e r n- ‘ ment, facing the gravest indus trial threat since the general strike of 1926. called in the union leader for arbitration talks on wage matters. Postmaster General Reginald Bevins told the House of Com- mons Thursday he had met union leaders and had put new proposals to them, “The government's hope quite clearly is that the strike will be called off and that new negoti- ations should follow." he said. e was a n te of optim- ism when Smith said after leav- ing his conference with Maud- . ling that he would relay to his emergency committee “the pos- sibility of a change" in the gov- ernment position. However. he soon reported he and his associates had turned down the new proposals. the said he would discuss the roblem with the "inner cab- inet" of the Trade Union Con- gress. central executive for toe British trade unions. l t . g» c . ‘YAN KS NO LONGER .WM.‘ RUN WESTERN WORLD AFFAIRS’ DEGAULLE .i it"! 1 h. s4! President DeGau Ie Hits At U.S.;? PARIS Charles de Gaulle hit out at of nuclear disarmament during a giant press conference here Thursday. For Southeast Asia. de Gaulle advocated neutralism. a .United States. posed by the i l l Minister Ssuve said Thursday the government will announcei today its decision on feed grain assistance for eastern formal Mr. Sauve. the minister re» aponsible for feed grain policy.; was replying in the Commonr to Russell MacEwan (PC -— Pictoul. In reply to Vincent Drouin (L -'- Argenteuil - deux . .on- Agriculture Minister ment is prepared to consider a request bee apple rowers for assistance. Crops were damag rms. Rays Boutin (Creditiste —- .- terl that consideration would government for maple producers. He told Raymond Lsnglolo tCreditiste—Megsntict that the government has no intention of lynll’ t establishing a royal commission. lie maple sugar i cagkgwnswsp. Down DRAIN ST. PAUL, Minn. (AP)..-n A small foreign car washed down a drain during a rain- storm is back on dry land. The Volkswagen vanished into a St. Paul storm sewer July 11. carried by a sud- ' den flood. Driver William A. Bii‘dsill. 19. St. Paul. leaped out as the vehicle rushed toward the sewer opening. Investigation of the half- mile long duct leading to the Mississippi River pro- duced only the hood. Wed- nesday two firemen. one a skin diver. located the car in the river. It was badly bent. twisted and pinched. its own affairs because ica e O 5 He told a questioner “the div-V ision of the world into two camps led by- Washington and Moscow no longer fits in with the new situation in the world." On nuclear disarmament. de Gaulle described as “an im- probable hypothesis" the hope Russia and te United State would agree mutually ,to the disarmament of' their nuclear strike power DISCUSSI "The vain and interminable discussions at Geneva stem from this hypothesis." he said De aulle was speaking to 900 reporters as well as diplo- mats and other foreifii visitors in the ballroom of .Elysee presidential palace... I_ as h's ' VAIN O 2 first press cunferenk ' Jan- stand which has previously been op- On Europe. the French leader called for the continent to rub “the red- m sons for subordination to Amer- are disappearing one by lReutersl—IPresidcnti uary and the 10th since becom-i ing president. ‘for a conference of all Wants Continent Run Own Affairs I (in Washington Thursday the. cU.S. state department. rejected The conference 'should deall with Laos. Cambodia and South IContinued on page 3 col. 5) l 14 PAGES Peace Bid Is Said Inadequate NEW YORK (AP) ‘— Negro leaders Thursday brushed off a gner as “ and too late" as racial_rioting mounted in fury. Six hundred young Negroes Screaming "kill or be killed’ raced through the Bedford- Stuyvesant section of Brooklyn. ‘ Wednesday night. smashing sou :store windows and looting the premises. Helmeted police. augmented by patrols on horseback. shot three Negroes and arrested 123 - in the fifth straight night of dis-v orders that started in Harlem and spread to Brooklyn. The police said those shot weia suspected footers. A police sergeant called the Bedford - Stuyvesant disorder “pure. unadulterated hell." A police chaplain said ' was worse than what had happened in Harlem. Police placed the five — day toll at: One man dead by gun- fire; 140 persons. including 48 policemen. injured: 473 persons arrested. and 673 properties U.S. involvement in Southeast; Dealing with the crisis inlthe proposal. as it has in theidamaged. Asia. Europe and in the field} Southeast Asia. de Gaulle called‘ipast.) ' inter- cested powers to meet the prob} l . Negro leaders said Wagnerl peace appeal on radio and tele- vision Wednesday night was in- adequate. ner of the Pulitzer Prize. covered the racial violence . last year in= Birmingham. Ala., and has revisited the l city several times since then. In this report. be com- l contrasts the pares and Rclman Morin. twice win- events in Birmingham and New York. ‘ By RELMAN MORIN NEW YORK (APl—A little. more than a year ago. violence;V in the streets made Birming-‘ ham. Ala. an ugly symbol of racial strife. t l iTo Avoid Arrest MONTREAL (CP) Hal Banks and the bailiff continued MORELI. CREAMERY OPENED Premier Walter R. Show cuts the ribbon on the dot: of new Creamery Co- operativo to officially open In building inn-inc ca'etmoses' held in More“ last night. Pre- mier Shaw said he was open- “ a new msttook for the fu- All'e in the More“ area. Stand- hg with Mr. Snow Ming the proceedings is Industry and Natural Resources Mini- ster Leo Raster. M'. Show command "The scrim were diam." Story on m 3: Banks Continues toplay hide-and-seek Thursday. But legal observers specu- ;.lated that an appointment date t on the criminal courts calendar imust eventually bring the de- tposed seamen's union boss into ' the open. l Out of sight. Banks is out of reach of a . ay term in jail he has been ordered to serve l‘for conicmptvof court. Because l it is 8 civil action. he incurs no lpenalty by keeping the bailiff i at bay. Banks stands convicted. how ‘ ever. on a c arge of conspir- ing to assault a rival union of~ fleet in 1957 with intent wound. maim or disfigure. i Sentenced to five years in the ipenitentiary. he was released ’ou $25,000 bail pending his ap- to peat scheduled for Sept. 15, . T0 STAND TRIAL He is also scheduled to stand ‘ trial at the fall assizes on an- . other charge of conspiracy to : assault and. with 14 others. on i a charge of inciting sailors to 7 walk off their ships last Octo» ber Banks was re m ov e d last - March as president of the Sea- farers' International Union of Canada (Ind). given the boot c by the board of maritimes trus- ltees appointcd by the federal l government. He remains a $20. ‘ mo-a~year vice-president of tne' ‘ SIU of North America. ‘ j Marquette Hul LI: Being Towed ARGENTIA. Nfld. —- United States Coast Guard of- .flcials here said Thursday the' tFrench ore carrier Pentellina is ltowing the burned-out French' lfreighter Marquette toward the' Azores. but they do not know when she will arrive. j "The Marquette caught fire Tuesday morning 795 miles east southeast of Cape Race. you; The Pentellina sped to her aid, and took t 25 - man crew.‘L which had abandoned the Mar-1 quette lifeboats. s a fe 1 y> aboard Tuesday afternoon. l The Marquette was bound for: Lisbon from Montreal with a‘ icargo of calcium phosphate.‘ and aluminum in-. lgots, The iaoocon freighter is: ‘owned by the Fabre Lines andl loperates out of Marsetlio. : tlvcs ,Veteran Writer Compares Birmingham, Harlem Riots Today. New York such symbol, only w 'ou see essentially the same scenes . . . police clashing with crowds of Negroes . . . icks and bottles flying . _ . and contorted faces . . . traie figures in the streets. To a degree. the deep under- lying causes of this are the same in New York as in Bir- mingham — Negro frustration, despair. resentment finally ex- ploding into violence But at this point the compani- aon ends. DIFFERENT TALE The tale of the two cities is radically different. In Birmingham. the demo - dtrations were organized. Ned gro leaders notified the police as to when and where the next move would be. made. They also notified news media since they wanted to publicize their de« mands. In New York. the rioting seems aimless. random. vio- lence without any clear pur~ is another orsc. bloody ros- lt'was touched off nearly a week ago by the fatal shooting I of a 15-year-old Negro by white policeman. officer said fi ed in self-defence when the Negro came at him with a knife. THEY HAD LEADER In Birmingham. . riin Luther King. the organizer. and his lieutenants, Rev. Fre Shuttlesworth and Rev. Wyatt Tee Walker, were the leaders. And they led. At one point. Was able to say: “I am willing to promise that the demonstrations are off. that we are not going to have any violence from Negroes. and that the community will come back to normalcy." None of the persons named as heads of Negro organizations in New York could say that today and be sure the promise woul Shuttlesworth kept ln Birmingham. the objec- of the demonstrations were clear~cut and specific- desegregation of some depart- ment store facilities. better job opportunities. the release of those arrested for demonstra- tion. and the formation of a bi- racial committee to adjudicate racial problems. SOME ACCOMPLISHED Some of these. In the year that has passed. have been qui- etly accomplished by whites all! Negroes working together in the city. . But what are the purposes DI- hind the Negro actions in Rat" lem and the Bedford - Stuyve- sant section of Brooklyn? In the past, Negroes in New York as elsewhere demanded better housing. more job i»- portunitics. equality. hum {it dignity. the recent rioting here appears to have been more the release of long-smouldering feeling rather than in civil rights. Said slate Senator Constance (Continued on page 3 col. C: l I f i