E "ff
E
mis-uf”
e ,». _... =-v..-......A ...-...¢..»»...,.a¢»s~»a.- .f»~....~ un aqcuniammo A ~.. \rvtM'i.~i\\ht<»b»-ana
- __-,__.-_»-. v _ ...-»~.~<_
»»-..,..-»-»-...¢»»~¢.
~¢-ug-.»-.»».....__ ...
...,_n¢.-.if-.-...4 .-
..“... .
-, yur!-|ln||I|»,Z~.-K
-......- - -
»~..».,.
t
4
f” ' I I A  ` K' M  M A _ i|im,,,¢,,-1|;.g%eis.~G ‘  "` s...~~..s. ..  . ,
Q, .. V ... ../as-»'~~e 4.:~a'~i»~»='\"*`3¥" 'V " 1 A A 1 v
'run GUARDAAN. onARLo'r'rEi\iWN,_ PRI._Nca: _IiD1§v_-.LR1}_-__!Stj-_4ND_
W'
W'
-5'-;----il-r-es
im ' '*s'*€" '
Why Smoke
Domestic 3 for a 1 Cigars when
you can get elegant imported goods
for same money at
Nllllll N N018.
3
I , , i
Holol _Aoodi
msituated on the north side of P. B. Island
_ J
3 Souris East, Telephone mee-P. G. Seaman,
a
_Jim i H_ my-1
"THE GUARDIAN
an Independant journal, nntrammelled Qin
fearless; aiming to be
Just, impartial, Reliable. Newsy,
»eekiiig at all times to further the best interests
if the people. and recognized therefore as
The ZPeop1o’¢ Papgr,
k
Published at its omces, New Prowse Bloc
, Nor;1Ls_ide gost oiiice, at the following rates
payable in a vance.-
_\Iorning Edition, daily (except Sunday) one
month zsc. per gy; . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
._ $3.
Semi-weekly 'tion (Wed. ai Sat.) per
_vear $r.5°¥ in advance
Weekly Edition (Wednesday) per year $1.25
inadvance........... .... ... ................. --SI
Branch Offices
have been established at the_f`ollowing places
where subscriptio is may be paid, news urpish-
ed, advertising, job work and other business
transactedc-
Summerside, Rogers & Rogers' store-J. B. C-
B k M r
3 er, anage
Alberton, Alberton Bookstore-G S Muttart,
Agent
Agent
I. E. B. MCCREADY, J. P. HQOD,
Editor _Business Manager
cmid rnwiie reach mais ii moat neciihfu For U U* U ' * f’
resort having e spring of clear cold water with
Opdh
jenty of nshing, boating and bathing.
ply id. Write for druilns.
I. G. HALL
Manager
yne x4 qu d 3m.
Florida 1Hotol.'Pownal
will open for the season on llonday
luly lst.
Special rates by the week.
All inquiries promptly answered.
W- BROWN.
Proprietor
Ilne Q,d lu.
i P
IEU. BAHRUIHFBS, M.ll.6.\l.
L. R. C. P. London,
PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON
Office and Residence; Keat B. Oppeslc
Mark Wrlg|it'a Factory.
UPPICB Il0URS:8-I0 a.m.,l2tc2 p_m.,7 to 8 p.il
'rinirrnoisa coxuniviciuron aecidaw
_m q _i_ _ _
If you want a good, stylis
carri age and a good horse, ca
or telephone .=
LAIIBES’ ' LIYERY
Personal attention to all or-
ders.
Phone 30.
LARGE BROS
PRoPR1m‘nizs. 5
¥‘Y??1I”¥1Uf¥f VVUIIF
Great George Street
Livery and
Boarding Stables
Charlottetown.
P. E- I.
First-class s i n g I e
and double teams at
moderate rates-
Fine turn-outs for
weddings and private
parties
Telephone 100 .
R- H- STERNS.
-I-3m Proprietor. ,
fEl.C)I)I)’S
Livery Stables
GREAT GEORGE ST.
Double Teams to hire at
reasonable rates.
- |
oo oooooo   ooooooo
THURSDAY, AUGUST 29, Iwi.
 
RBDISTRIBUTION IN BRITAIN.
In the United Kingdom as in Canada
there is much talk about the redistri-
bution of seats following the census. With
us such redistribution as between the
Provinces is a constitutional requirement.
Each Province of Canada must have repre-
sentation ln precise proportion to its popu-
lation, leveled up and adj usted once in
ten years. In the Old Country this is not
| so. There have long been great inequali-
ties as between the three Kingdoms,grow-
ing out of the unequal growth of popu-
lation. Ireland was somewhat under-
represented when she was first united
with Britain a. hundred years ago. Since
then_her population has diminished almost
one half and the consequence is that she
has now more members than she could
fairly claim.
Some recent intimations by both Mr.
Balfour and Mr. Chamberlain give rise to
the impression that the Government have
o in mind a measure for equallsiiig the
represennation of the Three Kingdoms.
The Ministers have had their patience
sorely tried by thelrish members in recent
years, and may naturally desire to reduce
the numberof their troublesome opponents
from the Emerald _'Isle. Should such a
measure be proposed it would doubtless
be seized uponas a new grievance by the
Irish members. But the Ministers would
have a logical basis for such a measure in
the fact that Ireland now has 103 members
while fairly entitled to but 72. If all were
evened up England would lhave 499 mem-
bers instead of her present 405; Wales
would have30 members as she has now,
and Scotland would have 60 where she
now has 72. It will be seen that the loss
would fall upon Ireland and the gain
would be almost wholly to England.
Otherwise the representation as between
constituencies in various I parts of the
United Kingdom is very unequal if tried
by the Canadian standard. In Canada
we have no pocket boroughs, and the
cases are rare indeed where the larger
constituency has twice the population of
, the very smallest. In the Old Country
the discrepancy is in one instance as great
as 18 to 1. The borough of Newry in Ire-
land has but 1,848 electors, and the Rom-
ford dlvision of Essex has 33,556 electors.
‘ The average number of electors for each
of the 670 members of the House of
Commons is steadily increasing :and now
ireland. 'l‘he six largest constituencies
.n the United Kingdom contain 150,000
electors. and the 45 smaller constituencie
contain 149,000 electors. Anything like
equality has been hardly attempted.
C. E. RODD, - , ‘
Vw 011121. I S
Proprietor. - 
_ci.»r°ws.Jun=...<i.....  _ i W
Worth’s **"**
Livery Stables
5 Prince Street,
Ch’town. P. E- I.
First class single and
double teams.
Fine tumours for Weddings
and private parties.
lephone 52
H. J. Worth
5 20-d 3m 
A woman’a reproductive
organs are la the most in-,
tense and continuous' sym-'
§y:‘_'wi'th her kidneys.
_ sllgliteotdisordggiéthb
a` a ' a
 ” ae in
(be reproductive or at
mar. ic<i_¢.!rui., 
storing the kg* _neys tc their
' , ` tion, reveat
 tw-fu? i cis-
orderl paaular to women.
Paleyoaag girls, worn-out
- _nad woman upon
emi” f"
fD6dd"s
# ',.'”'i._.
.limit 5,000 electors. We in Canada per-,
0° leader can sometimes place in the house a
_nsmst member of special qiialilioations and pos-
_ao sibly of gieat usefulness who otherwise
stands at 10.183. At present 48 members
-it for constituencies of less than 5,000
voters each. Of these 26 are in England,
three in Wales, 10 in Scotland, and nine in
‘ W*-H 2 1 I l - - . 2
to a ratio of 3 to 1, making the maximum
limit tobe 15,000 electors and the minimum
hnps have attached too much importance
to an equal division of electors in constit-
uencies. The pocket borough, wholly in
the control of one party or the other has
some advantages. With auch a constit-
uency at his disposal a parliamentary
could not obtain a seat. The most useful
men in Parliament are by no means al-
ways the most popular. That arrange-
ment of constituencies i-best which faci-
litates the election of the ablast and best
men. At the last general election in Can-
ada many prominent men of the Opposi-
tion were defeated and as our system now
is there seems no chance of their being
returned at by-elections although their
presence in the House seems desirable.
The New Farmer.  
The Annual Autumn Numberof The
Farming World will be issued this week
Its readers may expect a rich and rare
treat. The uniquefesture of this Number
wlllbe a series of articles dealing with
organized agriculture in the eight Pro-
vinees and Territories ofthe Dominion
This series has been compiled by the min-
isters and deputy heads of the agricul-
tural departments for each Province, in-
cluding Hon. Mr Rogers, for
Prince Edward Island; B. W.
Chipman, for Nova Scotia; Thos. A.
Peters, for New Brunswick; G. A.
Gigault, for Quebec; Hugh McKellar for
Manitoba; C. W. Peterson, for the North
West Territory; J. R. Anderson Qfor
British Columbia; and W. B. Varley,
Secretary to the Minister of Agriculture
and Thomas Southworth, Director of
Colonization for Ontario. Other notable
contributors will be Prof. J. W. Robert-
son, F. W. Hodson, and H. W. Hay.
Ca.nada’s display at the Glasgow and
Buffalo Expositions will be dealt with in
two well illustrated articles. A number
of fine photo-engravings of Canadian farm
and rural scenes will be shown, and the
regular departments of the paper includ-
ing the Sugar Beet World,
Studies in Nature, The Agricultural
Gazette and the Farm Home contain
specially prepared matter. Readers of
this journal can have copies of this
special edition by addressing The Farming
World, Confederation Life Bldg., Tor-
onto.
!"'~- " . ‘ 1'-eq
Poisons in the Blood
Bring Pain and Death
Udo Acid the Cause of Sei-iqul Or-
ganic Changes, Fatty “Hein-t,
rlght'a Dinease, Enlarged Liv-
er. and Brain Diseases.
Foul poisons left in the blood by de-
tective kidneys form what is known as
uric acid. Its presence may be detect-
ed by such ailments as dyspepsia., asso-
ciated with irregular bowels and
acanty, highly-colored urine. There
are pains of a. neuralglc nature in the
back and in the joints, sleepless nights,
dizziness, headache. depressed spirits
and impaired memory.
Fatty heart, dropsy, apoplexy and
heart disease are the usual termination
if uric acid is left in the blood. It is a.
serious matter to neglect these symp-
toms. The home treatment prescribed
by Dr. A. W. Chase has proven suc-
cessful in many thousands of cases.
Mr. A. W. Parson, Martinville, Que.,‘
writes:--“I was a sufferer from kidney
disease and bladder trouble for 13 years,
and had a constant desire to urinate
with its accompanying weakness. Medi-
cine prescribed by a skilful physician
only gave me temporary relief. The
trouble would recur at very awkward
times. I was persuaded to try Dr.
Chase’s Kidney Liver Pills. I obtained
relief after one dose. and before I had
finished the first box felt better than I
had for many years." Dr. Cha.se’s Kid-
ney-Liver Pills, one pill a, dose, 25 cents
a box. at all deziers or Edmanson,
Bates & C0., Toronto.
I  - A--i
oooooio oioloiiioo
Aug. 26‘h to Sept. 7th,I90I-
Ono Faro Foijlio Round Trip
Going Aug. 27vh ro Sept. 3rd.
Return to Si-pt. 12th, 1901.
From Charlottetown $24.05
Going Aug. 30th and Sept. 2nd
only.
. Return to Sept. 12th, 1901.
1 From Charlottetown $20.05
ONLY ONE NIGHT 0N THE ll0lD
___~'f0__
Toronto and Buffalo
If you_iravel by the Canadian Pa
cific.
All tickets to Buffalo good to stop
over at Toronto
Try our Personally o 1 -
ducted Exc’s to the Great
Pan-Arnericari on Sept. 17r.h
I and Oc'. 15th.
o Coll on nearest ticket agent or
write to
A. J. HEATH,
D. P. A. C. P. R.
St. John, N. B.
Q . _e W l
So ol  
limi
How Fai* a
PennysWill (io
On a recent aeiontidc testlahworker
in metals succeeded in drawing out
penny into 5700 feet of wire. Pound
further than they will during the next
fortnight at our
Saleof School Clothing-
, .
Boys’ Suits
Serge Sailor Suits, fit 3 to 10 years
75c, $1.00, 1,25 and 1.50.
Boys’ Suits_- Thepopular suit with
boys, made 'from Scotch and Canad~
ian t-weeds. ,_ Sizes to lit boys from 4
to 13 years. Prices $1.98 to 3,50.
Two-garment suits, $1.00, 1.50,
and 2.00.
Tlires-<_;arment suits, in useful
tweeds and serges, $2.50, 3.00 and
3.50.
Boys' Odd Garments
Blue serge and tweed knickers and
short trousers from 45c, 65c, 75c,
and 9-5c all sizes. -
Tweed jackets, collars, caps braces,
and s'ockings, at money-saving prices
Girls’ Reeiers
Plain serge from $1.50 fancy
trimmed all sires at half price. Another
lot at 1-3 od.
A Few Dresses
Ready to wear sizes from 5 to 8
1-3 of.
Girls’ Turns
For School
Our school ribbed wool hose all
sizes at 25c a pair are the talk cf the
city.
Girls’ and maids’ school suits. .
Girls’ and maids' school pinafores.
Gloves. hose scarfs, collars. Every
article you want for the girls and
boys at right low prices.
_JAMES PA'l‘0N & G0.
wA|_5_|_j|'EU
To work on Piciou Watar Works
_ ,100 Men or more.
Good Wages.
Apply to
__ 'i`.A McLEAN, Ch’town
8; vtf
cicap Lago; ' Bi'
FOI' thG t
Long Evenings_/il
Call and get some Maggsower
brand of Kerosene Oil, the t oil -
imported to Charlottetown, which
I will sell in four gallon lots at 21
cents a gallon.
Canned Lobstera, one lb lla
f new pack, 25 cents.
‘ Libby McNeil’s Sliced Bacon
25 cents,
" , He=ito'n’s Chow-Chow, 22c; air
_(li, i-.ight cop. _
`=_.,,; Half doz bars Surprise Soap,
 27 cents.
-\l\ ‘i No Tea can beat Haszard’e gf,
.ill Brahmin. We sen the genuine 
i If H018, Nik i
A ` ` 
. r
@
_ % Those ai-e_,cash prices. (((((_.`
Goods delivered free ir City -
-... R. ar 'vvooa 
 ggi. num and Hmmm so..
_lffrf ' sep. todae.
1'), -4;; _-g1",»1-,-`,,),»,;-Q//'-e ‘/-e '
\_g,;_ . -5,5. Q _, Q//` fe
f -Ji" ~», _ Q5/._ Q /9%, ,A ..\\;/1,(
,... " "' `
No doubt a partial evening up of the '  Pb°°_° 208° 
size of constituencies will be attempted, -I _ Nl'
but in no very sweeping fashion. So far
FiI.St__ClaSS_ S  n g I 3 and as we have seen it is not proposed by any
one to do better than reduce the extremes
I
ze, iooi
‘liaois IJ
8 Sole -Agents for Canada.. _ ' ' S; Joh,”
s, .gig-_) ?_i_'=;>'_;.n.. L:§J_`_;,¢Y_§y_i‘_  (13)), ..  
Shillings and Pence have never gone li(@'q_ ,Q-_g_@ Q-j.3;` i(\-55,2'    f-   
A xml | p ~ _
1. ii.. been pm-ed beyond dispute nas thu 
the finest Laundry Starch in the world, I¢,w“
by R. Mack, and is manufactured by hii:n'fatf‘Ulm,
Dearborn & Go
, . . » ;
#Si /£5'
o ,_ ,Q
I 1.2, “fi
-.t \,\"c\.
\ "   2
--I
1 Hlsisonsiif _u.s.b°.t
_ s __ ' Business  in
Provinces. Here,a businels
_ , - - __ tion is not made a aide issue, bg;
/ ~” ' specialty. All commercial
,  _ _  are'ta_ug_htbyalargesta£of
. b  -sf'-».f e 'o   s:::‘..'.‘::°.'.‘.°'.;;...‘i:.f;’::‘“
*W__l"‘[_iN'?' _  Diplomas fromtno Phoncgraphic
stitute of Cincinnati, the 'largest shorthand Institute in théiwdiild. *
(male or female) may enter at anytime. _No entrance examinations
.Graduates are assisted to responsible positions. Write for infomation to
I Charlottetown Business College, 0harIotteto_um. P. E.,l,
suse _ 1:.. B. nrznnmn. rfnspi
Fwmlmi
Neuiing---@
latest novelty. '
p _ _A  , . _ _
To Equal It-   ‘
The New Coiiodic mrbon Photo. It is the acine of perfection. Call and view
_ C31-IEC). E. CIC Q3, 1
The Studio where baby is always welcome. Queea'8t.
," -- ..-
Rings, Spoons, etc,
I _ _ __ . . ,
FC
wheel tooloaigor ifiinotge
it when ycuwanti°
S
Ipvweiit rates and prompt settlements.
e , 3 mos.
HIGH  SDIWEIII
Gi. I-I. 
aeaeacelcleaeacacleecclclelcclcai
CLEAN'
nnmmer Brom rm niqei. neat.. an nu.-yas
gpeoaoonsaon aoaoaooaoaololoioaeeoalololaa
The Wc|°ld’s Greatest Companies.
0 ,   ._ * 0 ' .
r ._ »"‘T_f~ » -sf*
l   I .;‘._‘-éylilll i_;i_`A_ _ i
‘sv
of‘P. E. L and|'Can-ana. In Buckles, Brooches, Hat Pina
, in
‘ Sunnyside . _
Y '
l' . erogee ....i 0 * ~°w
_ "4 e:ooa. n' cave il ifllllliw “UKGU  'A
"fy Do i i nm§  _
We‘tl rand ioryoarvdieel aaywhcnyouaay.
I
, I
- _ r-
“We Hold The Sai e"
'rms ROYAL iNsURANci=: comrsrw, cf Liverpool, _
THE SUN INSURANC' COMPANY, Of Loudon.
'rns Pncismx msniuince company, of Brooklyn.
rms MUTUAL Liss INSURANCE COMPANY, of New rar; _ ,V . T
users s4oo.0oo.ooo.oo ‘i.°rf;is.f‘.i:¢.
sac sd ' JOHN M_cEACHERN, Agent.
WlND¢0B. IIOVA #(0115,
loco;-pointed 189|. '
,_ ber of Board of Trustees, ex-omcio. ’
Kiss L€f_roy, of _Cheltenham Ladies’ College, `
Electricity. Grounds covering eight acres
‘ ' * l= 1
t - W  i l f
° We have just received 50
nickle Alarm Clocks of a. sup-
erior quality which will be
sold low . '
Store. .
Opposite Post Ufiioe.
Sunnyside.
A -er-' -yv - ' __ -
Pinetpples, Peaches’ Pear,
Oranges. Banagnans,
Watermelons and '
.nséfas
Will llP` Sllllll ...   
Call and see them at the
Modern Jewelry and Fancy
_  & c‘)_:;i:‘\;lsncr 
Willis Illia Illss of trim and Thru
well watered with three diierent ponds which
never go dry and a good well with force pump,
t6 acres new meadow, well fertilized last api-in
which _cut from one and a half' to two tons <5
hay this year.
iz acres well fertilized land ready for next
m'°.;".::o:::i: is” °‘°=""““m»=d '-so
y _ en rnext year.
‘lfhe remainder under pasture and wood.
Building; comparatively new, milk waggon
Terms easy. 'Apply at Tau Gunnar Oioe
S-io-dw3m,
f ‘_ __ |
i; We liavenowia stock an elneliea, If -
~ line ci' souvlnergcodaln English china ;. ;
with Island coat cf ar;:f"uatthe "real _ J
j; thinz”_fortouriata. withviews-
- of the city and harbor-hand painted, > 'i
,_
'-
Appihs ..~ . Reliable work at  prica. i     i i
Jmhece-na “_ I  »  ; a, 4 _  _ _:__  - N ' ' S5080!! BN8.  09-. .
  .~,. ” __f,_» \ `  -,W .  ._  ; __ _ I _3 ___ v _ .__.._ °”__ E
1. is .li..,.?.snsY-         -'°‘°"‘  .“"‘. 
qs ~ .
-'und
  N LL3‘iil>i"ril\llrlsc.h°° 'D 
1 ~‘  ' 3 , A '
T- riie sump of mm scans, chairman nears cf 
Trustees The Bishop of Fredericton mein- " .
principal, assisted by Ten Resident Expeii-  12° Per 
enced Gove'nes_ses_ from Enzl°ii_d, (Eve of , Raspbeffy 100 par lb,
_ whom are s alists in the Music and Art
;>_;i_>:tf;;¢nr§ii°°=i._-td rw.. MN<;...a...i.é.n¢ 1... Gooseberry 10¢ per lb-
. ouse -
Extensive Buildingseeiieifh daixigggl fdIrmibec° Black Curran m 15 and 2°
Residents: Heated by HM Wwr. Liginedby cout bottles.
‘ =_¢h9°\ D-in and mushy, Winn.. fenced Strawberry and Raspberry
“M °f P'°P°"’~ 5 - 25 r bmi
q'Preparation for the Universidca. '  ten 8 per 8'
kr: snug? :em begins wednesday, sepiem- All t e above goods are made fied
‘hm Por &Iend¢r gpyly gg DL 3]Np_ IIOIIIB 8l'0Wl| flflllll Ind IIB 
' pare.
Try Eureka Tea 25c lb.
Il. F. I dill 1 60
__ Fafm f0|° Sale. reiepiicu mana aegernuccast
QQ ‘§¢§‘§‘§-QQ
The pathology of thirst as
described by the well known
writer, G. W. Stevens, al-
most makes one long to
feel the desert dui-st, (sec
“ With Kitchener to Khar-
mu,m"), especially when
one can quench it with such
a palatable article as
I
_ _ g __ _ _ _ ._. r
Limediiice ’
P’  r:.“:r..i°::=;.:-.':..fi_~°:.=~ .sm f 1   ,,,,,,,'
TIF-llilll. lE|§ll|»=--H-' .°‘» A ‘i ,,?‘° ,.,,,,”’;;.;°.°;;.;‘;;’
. ' `~.- `
»- _-.‘._l
Ara-~'>'
OR §»§§§5§