,__._*- A new Fairbanks Globe Valve plus all the old advantages Although in the newFaii-banka ‘Globeilalveebenewdiaeboider with new renewable diae may be replaced in a Jiffy, ail the old advantages that have made Fairbanks valves famous for long and trouble-free service have been maintained —-the beat of bronze, more thread: always engaged in the bonnet. rounded seat to prevent lodging of sediment and to ensure perfect contact. ‘In CANADIAN “° O COMPANY ‘fllmftfli 3i John. Quebec. Montreal, Ouswn. Toronto. Window. Winniprg. RedinmCalglry. Vancouver. Vitiflil niiiinisraas, Arroitivnrs. arc A momrr r0 1.01m B. R. BELL first syllable. oeoo-o-owwooo oroovoooooc uopsog "1 ‘M Kg Iisiiiiks u: -1 suossaq 5112(1- QQ-Q 040040 o-vowoocoooec-oo-o WORDS OFTEN MISUSED: D0 not confuse "proposal" and “proposi- tion.” One makes a ‘proposer’ to do a thing, presents a “propositiorf for discussion. OFTEN MISPRONOUNCED: in- cognito. Pronounce both i’s as in “it." first o as in “of." last o as in "no." and accent after the g, not OFTEN MISSPELLED: spaghetti. Note the hetti. ' SYNONYMS: quit. surrender. re- sign. leave. desert. relinquish. lor- sake, abandon. WORD STUDY: “Use a word three times and it is yours.” Let us increase our vocabulary by master- ing one word each day. Today's word: INCREDIBLE; not capable or worthy of belief. "His mental agil- ity was incredible." - Professional Cards Mark R. McGuigan B. A. BABBISTER. SOLICITOR. are MONEY TO LOAN Cameron Block. ChariottetowmPJ-LI hi)? c. c. Archibald _ Graduate of N. Y. Post Graduate Medical School and Hospital Practice Limited to Eye, Ear, Nose and Throat. Testing Eyes and supplying Glasses Office, Bayer Building Great George Street. Office llonrs—9 to 12.80. 1.30 to 5.00. McLeod & Bentley l. A. BENTLEY ' W. I. BENTLEY. K. C. ‘Barrister and Attorncy-at-Law Office: I80 Richmond Street MONEY TO LOAN f" rlottetcwn, P. B. i. McDonald & McPhe B. A. I. A. McDONALD H. I’. MoPHEH B B1101 Buildinl. C‘ Bell & Mathieson D. L. MATHIISON L. L. B. Barristers. Attorneys, Etc. Money to Loan. B-lli-sttlmo. ‘Vottstowu. WANTED I'LL \.IJ.Y\JJJ EVERY ramviizit AND g IIOBSEMAN or; r. y. f. . T0 reap Mac’s Improved I CONDITION POWDER POI! OATTLI AND HORSES Now ll the time-Build up your stool and put them ll condition to stand a hard winter ‘ o riucs as cams. no fMacs f, DIUGOIITI Iail Orders Given Prompt Attention 1U Great Gills Street Charlottetown P. I. l. ‘ public that the Canadian door was iHEifliHill w~@='-. “.50 par year (in advance; nailed In Canadf-anl Unltcllltaiua. uni-g Daily (mum near) out p» ylar (In adv-MI) MIMI“!- Proaldout-Wutilioator s. IcI-uro. vI»-PMIl1llI¢--'-- 1- WM"- 8ocretary—Licut. Col. D. A. llaolinnnll. I). B. 0. Editor and Manager-J. B. Burnett. Associate lditor-D. K. Curl-h \ TUESDAY. ocroeca '16.“ 192s BRITISH MIGRATION. DURING his recent visit to Lon- don Premier Mackenzie King took occasion to assure the British wide open to British migrants, that they are always welcome and that Canada has abundant opportunities for men oi British stock. He em- phasized this assurance by stating that three of his Cabinet Ministers were British emigrants and that they had all made good. “No bigger untruth." he said. “was ever offered in respect to a nation and country than to say that Canada docs not wish to have migrants from the British Isles." How did this un- truth get started? What put it into the heads of the British public that they are not wanted in Canada? Some solution to the question may bc found in the statement made by Han. Peter Hcenan, Minister of Labor in the King Cabinet. who. during a recent tour of England, as- sured the people of Britain that the Canadian door was not wide open, ‘Int it was only open to men who were willing to go on farms or in domestic service. There was no room, he said. for artisans, who would only crowd the cities. In addition to this the restric- tions placed upon British migrants by Canadian medical inspectors were such as to leave the impres- sion iii England that British set- tlers were iiot wanted in Canada. In any case, because of the utter- nnces of Ml‘. Heenan and of the experience of intending Canadian emigrants from Britain the idea became very prevalent in England that the Canadian door was not wide open for British settlers. So pronouncedhad this impression- be-I come in England and throughout the British Isles that comparatively few British migrants have come to Canada in the past few years. In addition to this the cloud of suspicion spread by the now not- orious Andrew Fraser Mitchell over Canadian methods in dealing with pPOSpBCtlVCI migrants from Britain to this Province is not calculated to assure the British people that a generous welcome is open to them in Canada. As to opportunities in Canada for British settlers. or evcn for Cann- dians. the idea has bccomc pi-c- valciit in England as wcll as in Canada that the Mackenzie King Government is pursuing n separat- ist policy calculated to draw Canada nearer to the United Btatcs. than to the Mother Country. Whiic the total extcmal trade oi‘ Canada has increased very con- siderably, one damning fact rc- mains, that our imports are ex- ceeding our exports. and that the balance of trade in commercial transactions which in eight months of 1927 was $10,069,000. was turned into a balance against Canada to the amount of $6,041,000 this year. m meeting these statements ‘our Liberal friends claim that Canada is prosperous. This is true. Canada is prosperous; but the farmer knows that if he buys more than he sells he is not doing a profitable busi- ' ness. He may make a show by selling an acre or two of his farm and a woodlot or two every year. but in the end such a transaction leads to bankruptcy. This is what Canada has been doing in the pact several years. We have been sell- ing our raw material in lumber and minerals and from the returns we have put up a show of prosperity which ‘is more imaginary than real. This is the land of opportunity which Mr. Mackenzie King has been holding up to British migrants. It is wcll known both in Great Brit- ain and Canada that the Canadian market is flooded o with goods of foreign manufacture, and that . Journal. .is as well known in Great Britain as it is in this country. Hence the deflection of British. migration to Canada. It is something new for a Cana- dian Prime Minibter to assure the British public that they are wel- come ln Canada. British settlers in the past have made Canada what it is. but during the present. regime a check has been placed upon‘ British migration both through the voice of Canadian labor as expressed by Ml‘. Heenau and by the restriction placed by Canadian immigration authorities upon British settlers. There is in addition to this -the exploiting of Canadian industry by foreign com- petition. All of which makes Can- ada a less attractive goal for British immigrants than it once was. AA change oi fiscal policy and a little less looking to Washington and more to Great Britain is what is needed in Canada. p --—--oo-o-——- WORLD'S WHEAT CROP. THE.0ctober letter of the Royal I Bank of Canada gives an excel- llent analysis of the wheat produc- tion of the world. Quoting from the Stanford University report, the letter says that exclusive of Russia. China. and Asia Minor, the North- ern Hemisphere crop is apparently over 3,200 million bushels. the larg- est since the war. Exportable sur- pluses promise to be the largest in post-war years even if Argentina and Australia should have only av- erage yields. Summing up its resume. the .et- ter conciudes:—Among the varied studies of demand for, and supply of, wheat. it is possible to secure statistics and construct a. story quite favorable to the possibility of such a steady growth in- world wheat requirements as to absorb all pro- bable production. .On the other hand, it is‘ also possible to study the potential increase in supply from Canida. Argentina. Australia. Russia and Manchuria and come to the conclusion that the world is on the verge of a period of immense overproduction. ' At present the outlook is uncer- tain. duc principally to this year's large crops which seem to threaten overproduction in the immediate future. The large indeterminate factors in the situation are each of sufficient consequence so that onc (mmiot bc certain of attaining an JIDDTOXiIIIBIlOlI by offsetting those that arc favorable against those that arc unfavorable. But those who take a balanced vicw of the long-time trend realize that thcrc is likely to be a normal proportion _of crop failures. that a year or two of low prices will reduce produc- tion substantialiy and that. in the long run, the high level of prices and wages in the United States will reduce their export surplus more effectively than it can be done by legislation. The world's growing population is bound to require a steadily increasing wheat supply. EDITORIAL NOTES. There will be general regret over the loss by burning of the magnifi- cent barn oi the Experimental Sta- tion at Charlottetown. and partic- ularly over the loss of a valuable horse and some excellent dairy cat- tle. The loss will no doubt be made good in the near future. . ,--- The suggestion of Mr. J. O. Hynd- man in a recent letter published in The Guardian. and reproduced in several otherpaperr. with respect in a campaign stressing the bene- fits of a more general use of po- ‘tafoes, is ... using conside ble Qin- terest. The Saint. John Telegraph- in a lengthy editorial. 911W“!!! Wwflllhlty for indubqccmments favorably upon the rug- triai development has been by so much restricted and thwarted» Canada's present meal policy isnot gestion; and if the matter is follow- ed up with the proper publicityacme far-reaching results may be ex- in thfintcrest of Canada. and thil i wmmnhw... by vtIieWay OLITICAI. If: Newfound- land are not piwséther dull just » t ‘up P now. The new Prime Minister, Hon. F. C. Allardice. at the head of the United Newfoundland Partyhas issued a manifesto to the peop of the Ancient Colony. This is pre- paratory to a general election to be held on October 29. In this de- liverance he tells that in undertak- ing the responsibility of icaiflrship he has been prompted by only one " ation. namely. “to prevent the government of this Colony from reverting into the hands oi men whose past records show them to be unworthy of such a. great public trust and whose conduct as re- presentatives has laid them open to charges of the most serious na- ture" . . . Overshadowing all the problems that confront the elector- ate is the great moral issue that is at stake. Are the destinies of the country to fall info the hands of a band of men who have already proven false to their duty and who, by their actions have cast shame and disgrace upon the good name of Newfoundland?" Who arc thc men thus referred to? Wc infer that they have been in power and are now in opposition. Wc read in the columns of the Government organ, The Telegram. some names of men who were mem- bers of the previous government, following the question. “Can you trust men who mistrust each other’! Squires mistrusts Cooker; Coakcr mistrusts Squires. , Both mistrust Cashin. and Cashin trusts neither. They can't be trusted." This be- comes understandable whcn we realize that three of’ the ministers in the Allardice Government were members of the Munro Government which preceded it; and also why PremierAllardice commends princi- pal measures enacted by his pre- decessors. Among the measures he endorses are Woman Suffrage. a slons and the policy of keeping the Newfoundland Railway “free from the sphere of political manipula- tion." In 1923 the loss in railway oper- ations was $1,700,000, which had been reduced to $400,000 last year notwithstanding that $200,000 was expended out of earnings of thc road in laying new rails and other betterments. it may be mention- ed in passing that, the gauge of the Newfoundland Railway throughout its entire length is the same asthat v of our own railway in the days be- fore we had the Car Ferry. But the Newfoundland Railway is not partly of standard gauge and partly narrow. so the trouble and cost of transhipment en route does not exist in the neighbor province. The affairs of Newfoundland are of interest here, not only because that province is British. and acom- paratively near neighbor with whom we trade. and like our own is an insular community. but also because sixty-odd years ago its Gov- ernment contemplated uniting with Canada. mid has since steadfastly refused to do so. The union ques- timi hardly receives any attention at election times iii those days. But iioiic of Llic Briticlrposscsslons bc- yoiid the sca is more loyal to the King and thc Empire tliaii the An- ciciit Colony. Canada wants British immigrant settlers. but the King Government succeeds in getting comparatively few of them along wlththrec times as many from foreign countries, many of whom speak neither the English nor the French language. and are wholly unacquaintéd with British or Canadian institutions. These cannot be so readily assim- ilated, or made into desirable Can- adian citizens as can those who come from the British Isles. Some- thing is undoubtedly wrong with the Government regulations that unduly restrict British immigration to Canada and admit a flowing tide of foreigners. The famous “straw vote" of the Literary Digest continues to show a large Republican majority in most of the States, but this is coupled with the fact that a much larger numbe of voters report that, having voted four years ago Re- publican and will now vote for Smith. than report that they last their votes for Hoover this time. The New York Times points out that the enormous registration oi voters in leading cities, indicates that an unusually large aggregate of votes will be polled in the Presi- dential election. but how they will vote ic not known. The large maj- ority of electors are keeping silent auwflnwnd°m Qluk- h" “"35"” and puling all party manager! and observers. ' n» destruction by fire 0f the large dairy barn and itc valuable time voted Democratic and will cast ‘wry °1 d“”"°r' what... £0112 of Quinn's APPBNDICITIS INCREASING 7i .\ I speak very frequently about ap- pendicitis. and stale that ifseen at an early stage and 819991141X N‘ moved. that practically every pat- ient i'ecovers._ I've been thinking that in stress- ing this point, some of my readers may get the opinion that appendici- tis is not seen as frequently as in former days, and that it is not such a serious matter after all. However the Bureau of Vital Sta- tistics tells us thatlibout 25.000 peo- ple die annually of appendicitis, in its acuteform. in the United States alone. \ Dis. Quain and Waldschmidt of_ Bismark. N. D. state that this means that there has been actually an increase of 30 per cent in the number of deaths from appendicitis within the past ten years. Some research men tell us that there is no real increase in the number of cases, but that appendi- citis is more readily diagnosed now. and cases that were formerly thought to bedue to liver and other ailments. are actually cases of ap- pendicitis. However there can be no question but the number of deaths is really increasing. and Drs. Quain and Waldschmidt say that in spite of much effort to instruct the public about the danger of taking laxatives where there is pain in the abdomen, zastor oil, epsom salts. and other purgatives, continue to aggravate and complicate acute appendicitis. | In the great majority oi all the. severe cases they had seen. purga-I tive medicine had been given soon? after the onset of the disease. It does seem only natural, of course. to givc a purgative for pain in abd0-' men because most of these pains are‘ duc to gas formation. and the 01-; fending substance can thus be re-‘ moved. Where there is the acute pain. and no doctor immediately available. thej old fashioned injection or enema oil warm water may give some reliefJ limited provision for Old Age Pen- bu; even this 1s no; consldered ream» safe in acute conditions. If then by giving you this inform- ation from the Bureau of Vital Sta-, tistics. and the warning of these tWDi North Dakota surgeons, it will make you consult your doctor "Before giv- ing medicine in acute pain in the abdomen. 1t may mean thé saving of your own life or that of a loved one. L¢:A TTT T TT T TT T T vv v v vww Daily Selections for Guardian Readers +v+e0+++++o+<+e+c+++++w October 16, I928 rim JUST MAN-The way of the just is uprightness: thou, most up- right. dost weigh the path of the lush-Isa. 26:7. ’ PRAYER-show us‘ Thy ways, o Lord, teach us Thy paths. HOUSE OF DREAMS Oh. little house with windows wide Aelooking toward the sea, How have you come-why have you come To mean so much to me? Your walls are raised within my heart And-oh. how strange it seems- My hopcs but measure to your roof. Oh, littlc house o‘ dreams Oh, llttlc house whcrc friends will come. The tangled world to ficc; Brave little nook where peace will bide And hospitality. Pray wheres the magic wand I need To touch your slender beams, Arid change you to a home in truth, Oh, little house 0' dreams? ——Anon. OQ-QO-OOO 064-6-0- The Land 'We Love By Frank Ycigh o++oo+++++04+++++y04o0o+ THE FRANKLIN EXPEDITION Q. What was the Franklin Ex- pedltion? A. A Canadian Government ex- ploration is to conduct a search in the Arctic regions for relics of the ill-fated 1845 expedition which Sir John Franklin led for the purpose of discovering the North-West pas- sage. Sir John with 138 chosen of- ficers and men set out with two chips, the "Erebus" and "Tenor," to win through to Bering Strait. He turned. No fewer thanflfteen relief expeditions were dispatched between i848 and 1854 largely through the initiative of Lady Franklin, but rel- ics and skeletons found on King William Island (or Land, near the Magnetic Pole) told their own grim The theory was subsequently established that Franklin on attempting to reach the coast of America, was arrested by heavy lbe presslnl down McClintock channel which was then unknown. _-¢~ Farm, its buildings and equipment. under the excellent management of a source of pride to the citizens of Charlottetown and the entire Pro- yince. The origin of the firs. like that of too many other fires. isun- known. and no pains should be contents at the Iixparlmcntalhrln ll a vary terioiu public Ina. The and his brave companions never re- 9d a Never Mind! A t‘ "~*.\‘ iirfi- ~15" v 1 w part oi Canada. AN OPPORTUNITY FOR SWINE and will be placed on sale wtihout reserve. BREEDERS‘ Those who are Prince Edward Island has always been noted for its high standard Yorkshire Hogs. Even in the early , t days’ when the terms liselect‘Y| breeding that type of hog. which “mick smooths. and other trade de_ conforms to market requirements The very cream and brings the highest price and Th H I d tr of the Yorkshires of the Province, profitiflviailltgiiscogiiize themoppcrtitig; fitted b experienced breeders, will ity w ci s sac prov cs n . e 0g n as ' y compctcyfor supremacy on this date way of supplying at this central point their necessities in breeding Intending purchasers at» watching the home and abroad should immedl-S trend of the market. who recognize ately arrange to be present at this the possibilities which the Swine in- Sale, and make dustry provides. and who value from the Island's best. stock. (Continued on page five) selection! é Farmers’ slgnations were hidden in the ob- r scurity of the future. Island breed- ers were producing a type of hog that demonstrated its supremacy in the show ring. and as breeders, produced a commercial product that conformed closely to the high standards of present day discrimin- ating markct requirements. With the passing of time. and the expansion of markets, and the ecessity confronting our producers I . ‘H. try of the Province in a more wide- spread and general way became ad- justed to new conditions. As a matter of fact, onc could almost say that our breeders anticipated new market requirements for our hogs,‘ and maintained and held a distinc- tive place both as breeders and for slaughtering purposes. At any rate expansion and im- provement in the industry took _ r place on the excellent foundation abovc referred to. Bears. of known breeding quality, were secured and x INVESTMENT BROKERS WHETHER THE TAPE TELLS OF PROFITS QR LOSSES DEFEND!‘ ON i HOW WISBLY YOU we cri-‘i-iii mun couriers of itneetiiég keener tcompztitioxti‘. ‘in ' ccn res o consump on c arac r z- ed by extreme discrimination "in t t f bacon of high qual y; flisviifi agxd texture, the hog indus- "o! cans”): Us .7 ATWELL economy ‘rue. noose or emvwl‘ nvo ol-"F/tss 0v MONTREAL — um Office - IMPERIAL BANK also - 61o Stlcmes Sr. Uptown Bvendi-PHILUPS MACE BIDE-llfliihiliipa ' » - _OTTAWA' QUEBEC 'SYDNE.Y-HALI_FAX' THRE FilVI-R5 ' CHARLOTT ‘ LOCAL OFFICE: 145 Great George Street, CHARLOTTETOWN. otherwise desirable strains. By a process of elimination and selec- tioii. breeding practices wcrc con- ducted with the result that an ulti- mate product in the way of breed- USE bc produced. This class of material is not to- day confined to a few breeders, but is widely spread throughout the province in the hands of a large number of farmers, who are con- ducting iarge swine holdings for the commercial trade. Through the medium of Livestock Shipping Clubs, Boys‘ and Girls‘ ‘Swine Clubs. and other agencies under the direction of the Provincial and Federal De- partments of Agriculture expansion and improvement has taken place in the bacon hog industry. until at the present time undesirable bacon types have become almost elimin- ated. and the Provnlce as a whole is now conforming to one high class bacon standard. with the improved type of Yorkshire solely dominat- ing the field. This strain is not only noted for its high market type. but is furthermore characterised by a ruggedness of constitution. early maturing qualities. strength of bone, and general excellence that may be equalled but certainly not surpass- offer. For full particulars consult Lower Queen Street. In the fall of 1027 Island breed- ers held their first Swine Show and Sale placing on exhibition upwards of sixty boars and cows. which re- presented the best the Province could produce. These hogs were purchased and shipped to points in Canada and the United States at figures that were considered ex- tremely reasonable in view of the material offered. The judge of the Show indicated that no finer a lot of breeding boars and sows were ever assembled together in‘ the Maritime Provinces. and this seem- ed to be the consensus of opinion among expert hog min of wide show and breeding experience. Bo successful did this Show prove that it was decided to hold another Fair during the present season. and arrangements are now under way to hold this exhibit at the Agricul- tural l-iail. Charlottetown. on Oct. 23rd, i028. A large oflering of boars and sows willbe made on this date, and it certainly is the tlonlar reason. spared to determine how and why the disaster occurred. “cvlthecn gcwiiibethe uhticztfthathaq o accoaibiodfcrcaieinthb ;“. firmed with 5°“ °f P1171199 “m1 4o e4 coo-e a o-vooo-oauocowwcwoo w 000-0 eo++o+n on» BRAi-IMIN TEA ing material hais been secured tihat m "fr: 1 fl- 15 PURE c ii maintain ts position aga nst ‘ ’ the keenest competition that may 891d Only in Red» Hygen 1c. Airtight Packages‘ c-q Investment Policies For those having a surplus to invert, and who desire a security yielding nn vlnfaillng cash dividend annual!” plus safety of principal, we have uh attractive proposit‘ Hyndman £9’ Co., Ltd The Oldest Insurance Agency in. l’. E. l. Charlottetown DR. FFRENCH’S IMPROVED COMBINATION VERMICIDE CAPSULES FOR FOXES This is a new capsule that Dr. Ifrench has roocn"' placed on the market after ycan of thought and crlflflllu‘ last thing in Worm exterminator. ll is a combination of the old vcmticidc and Ilook Worm OIII" rules which have been used with such minimum will" throughout Canada‘ and ,0. S; A. for puny years part. Time new Mama m out up u. m. riser m roam) l" _ friction top enameled tin borca which render tllo container Ill‘ "chi. thsuby keeping the caplule in excellent condition for more than a year. As they lfcok Worms at the onc losing ing for the rancher and should a to him for tiii Ibr- Dr. Ffrcncifl Viualoldc Capsule; an more efficient than any other remedy. ll E. A. Foster, n ygide i to and